Mackie HR824 User Manual

HR824 MK2
High Resolution Active Studio Monitor
O W N E R ’ S M ANUAL
HR84 MK
HR824 MK2

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

PORTABLE CART WARNING
Carts and stands - The Component should be used only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the manufacturer. A Component and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the Component and cart combination to overturn.
CAUTION AVIS
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
ATTENTION: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE CHOC
ELECTRIQUE, NE PAS ENLEVER LE COUVERCLE. AUCUN
ENTRETIEN DE PIECES INTERIEURES PAR L'USAGER. CONFIER
L'ENTRETIEN AU PERSONNEL QUALIFIE.
AVIS: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES D'INCENDIE OU
D'ELECTROCUTION, N'EXPOSEZ PAS CET ARTICLE
A LA PLUIE OU A L'HUMIDITE
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Le symbole éclair avec point de flèche à l'intérieur d'un triangle équilatéral est utilisé pour alerter l'utilisateur de la présence à l'intérieur du coffret de "voltage dangereux" non isolé d'ampleur suffisante pour constituer un risque d'éléctrocution.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user of the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Le point d'exclamation à l'intérieur d'un triangle équilatéral est employé pour alerter les utilisateurs de la présence d'instructions importantes pour le fonctionnement et l'entretien (service) dans le livret d'instruction accompagnant l'appareil.
1. Read these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth. Use a non-scratch cloth to protect the finish.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers,
stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type
plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10.
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11.
Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12.
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long
periods of time.
14.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required
when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power­supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15.
This apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing, and no
object filled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
16.
This apparatus has been designed with Class-I construction and must
be connected to a mains socket outlet with a protective earthing con
-
nection (the third grounding prong).
17.
Note that this apparatus is not completely disconnected from the AC
mains service when the power switch is in the OFF position.
18. This apparatus does not exceed the Class A/Class B (whichever is
applicable) set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department
limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as
of Communications.
ATTENTION — Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant las limites applicables aux appareils numériques de class A/de class B (selon le cas) prescrites dans le réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par les ministere des communications du Canada.
19.
Exposure to extremely high noise levels may cause permanent hearing
loss. Individuals vary considerably in susceptibility to noise-induced hearing loss, but nearly everyone will lose some hearing if exposed to sufficiently intense noise for a period of time. The U.S. Government’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has specified the permissible noise level exposures shown in the following chart.
According to OSHA, any exposure in excess of these permissible limits
could result in some hearing loss. To ensure against potentially danger ous exposure to high sound pressure levels, it is recommended that all persons exposed to equipment capable of producing high sound pres sure levels use hearing protectors while the equipment is in operation. Ear plugs or protectors in the ear canals or over the ears must be worn when operating the equipment in order to prevent permanent hearing loss if exposure is in excess of the limits set forth here.
Duration Per Day Sound Level dBA, Typical In Hours Slow Response Example
8 90 Duoinsmallclub
6 92   4 95 SubwayTrain
 3 97 2 100 Veryloudclassicalmusic
1.5 102 1 105 Hometheater(loudestpeaks)
0.5 110
0.25orless 115 Loudestpartsatarockconcert
WARNING — To reduce the risk of fire or
electric shock, do not expose this apparatus
to rain or moisture.
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INTRODUCTION

Tweeter
Woofer
Passive Radiator
Power Amplifier/ Crossover Assembly
Owner’s Manual
Thank you for choosing the Mackie HR824 MK2 Studio Monitors. We began producing the original HR824 Studio Monitors in 1997, and they quickly became the standard by which near-field studio reference monitors were compared for extremely flat frequency response at a reasonable price. The HR824 MK2s have been rede­signed with modern components for improved accuracy and an extended low-frequency response.
Investments in Excellence...
When we decided it was time to update the HR824s, we turned to our expert loudspeaker and transducer de­sign engineering team at EAW to determine how to make an already excellent studio monitor even better. The first thing they noticed was that the front baffle could be redesigned with a rounder aluminum construction to further reduce edge diffraction for improved imag­ing. The volume of the cabinet was increased slightly to improve the low-frequency response. The amplifiers have been adjusted with all new ‘voicing’ to match the new cabinets. However, the amplifiers’ design is fundamental­ly the same and has a very similar characteristic to the original model. If you are upgrading from the original HR824s, you won’t have to relearn the sound. The MK2s still deliver the clarity, ultra-linear frequency response, and broad stereo imaging of the originals.
An elegant piano-black gloss finish emphasizes that these studio monitors are in a class by themselves, pleasing to the most discerning eye as well as the most discerning ear.
The result? The HR824 MK2 Studio Monitors are extremely accurate and versatile, loaded with unique con­trols that allow you to fine-tune the sound to match your individual environment precisely. You’re gonna love these!
What are they? The Advantages...
• The amplifiers are designed to provide maximum acoustic output from the speakers, yet minimize the danger of speaker damage due to overdriving.
• In addition, the amplifiers’ gain and frequency re sponses are individually hand-trimmed to compen­sate for typical manufacturing tolerances between the drivers and produce a smooth frequency response from 35 Hz to 20 kHz.
• The connecting wires between the amplifier outputs and the drivers are kept to an absolute minimum, so the damping factor of the amplifier isn’t compro­mised by the resistance of long speaker cables.
• The acoustic sum of the outputs from the two driv ers are optimized electronically, as well as physi­cally, so the amplitude response is unity and the phase difference is minimal.
In short, all the complex interconnected components in the system are designed to work in harmony with each other to produce the best possible sound.
The Transducers...
The monitors feature an 8.75-inch high-precision, low­distortion dome tweeter on the front, and a 6-inch x 12-inch ellipti­cal flat piston passive radiator in the back.
The high-frequency driver is mounted on a massive, acoustically non-resonant die-cast aluminum exponential waveguide, which results in wide, controlled dispersion of high-frequency sounds. The unique passive radiator design provides tight, articulate bass response down to 35 Hz — an astounding accomplishment for a cabinet of this size! And since the radiator is producing most of the sound at the lowest frequencies, there is very little distortion from the woofer because its cone movement is minimal at those frequencies.
woofer and a 1-inch ferrofluid cooled titanium
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The HR824 MK2 Studio Monitors are high­resolution tors employing a 6th-order Butterworth system with a built-in rear-firing mass-loaded passive radiator. Whew! There are many benefits to integrating an active crossover, power amplifi­ers, and drivers into a single cabinet, and we’ve taken full advantage of these benefits in the design of the HR824 MK2.
• The crossover point is designed so that the
, two-way, bi-amplified, active moni-
high- and low-frequency drivers are fed only the frequencies they are best able to reproduce.
Figure 1. HR824 MK2 Cutaway side view
Owner’s Manual
4
HR84 MK
HR824 MK2
The Cabinet...
The cabinet is made of MDF with a high-gloss piano­black finish. Internal bracing increases the strength and rigidity (stiffness) of the box. An open-cell adiabatic foam material fills the inside of the box to absorb inter­nal reflections and dampen standing waves. Mounting hardware is installed on the bottom of the cabinet that fits the 60.0 WB OmniMount wall-mount bracket (see “Placement” on page 6 for more info).
FR Series Power Ampliers...
What better way to power the loudspeakers than with our acclaimed FR Series “Fast Recovery” power amplifi­ers. Our Fast Recovery design uses low negative feed­back, yet allows the amplifiers to maintain low distor­tion and stability even when driven into clipping.
The low-frequency amplifier produces up to 150 watts continuous (350 watts peak) before clipping, while the high-frequency amplifier produces up to 100 watts continuous (210 watts peak).
1. Connect the line-level monitor signal from your mixer, preamp, or other signal source to the SIGNAL INPUT [1] jack on the HR824 MK2 Studio Monitor (1⁄4-inch PHONE, XLR, or RCA).
2. Connect the supplied AC power cord to the IEC socket [7] on the back of the monitor. Plug the other end into an AC outlet properly configured with the correct volt­age for your particular model.
3. Set the POWER MODE [6] switch on the rear panel to the ON position. With the front panel power switch [9] out, the power amplifier is in Standby mode.
4. Start your signal source (tape deck, CD, DAW, or whatever), but leave the master volume control on your mixer or preamp down.
5. Push in the power switch [9] on the front of the HR824 MK2. The power ring [10] around the switch will illumi­nate.
6. Slowly turn up the INPUT SENSITIVITY [2] control on the back of the monitor to its fully clockwise position (NORMAL).
7. Adjust the master volume on your mixer to a comfort ably loud listening level. Enjoy the silky smooth highs and authoritative, commanding lows of the HR824 MK2. Then read the rest of this manual.
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QUICK START

We realize that you can’t wait to hook up your new Mackie HR824 MK2 High Resolution Studio Monitors and try them out. Nevertheless, please take the time to read this page NOW, and
the rest can wait until you’re good and ready.
Each of the HR824 MK2 cabinets has its own built­in power amplifiers. That’s right, two amplifiers per speaker cabinet; one for the high-frequency tweeter and one for the low-frequency woofer. You should turn the INPUT SENSITIVITY [2] control on the back of the cabinet down (fully counterclockwise) before turning on the Studio Monitors for the first time. Also be sure to set the power switch [9] on the front panel to its standby position (out). This will prevent you from acci­dentally connecting a hot signal source to the monitors and getting a rude surprise.
There are a number of other settings you can make on the back of the HR824 MK2, and you can look at the graphic instructions relating to each of them on the back of the cabinet (or wait until you read about them later on in this manual so you really know what they do). For now, just leave them at the factory default settings (ACOUSTIC SPACE = WHOLE; LOW FREQ = 49Hz; HIGH FREQ = 0), except for the POWER MODE [6] switch. Be sure it is set to the STANDBY position.
AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT NOTE ON HR824 MK2 BASS RESPONSE AND YOUR CONTROL ROOM.
Your new HR824 MK2s achieve their best bass response in a room that’s optimized for bass reproduction. A lot of factors can conspire to thwart
the HR824 MK2s’ extended low frequency — including room shape, room volume and acoustical treatment.
This is not a cop-out or an apology. It’s plain old physics in action. Luckily we’ve armed you with some compensating controls that you can use to optimize the frequency response of the speakers in your particular room. Consider the following:
The ACOUSTIC SPACE switch must be set correctly.
When you put your HR824 MK2s in a corner or up against walls, their bass characteristics change. Adjust the ACOUSTIC SPACE [3] switch setting accordingly to avoid muddy or exaggerated low frequency response.
AUTO
STANDBY
ON
MAINS INPUT
120VAC
60 Hz 150W
SIGNAL INPUTS BAL/UNBAL
ACOUSTIC SPACE
0
dB
2dB
3dB
4
dB
20 100Hz
LOW FREQ
LOW CUT 24dB/oct
LOW CUT
BUTTERWORTH
47Hz
80Hz
HIGH FREQ
0dB
2dB
10kHz
+
2dB
ACOUSTIC SPACE APPLICATIONS
C
SPEAKERS AGAINST WALLSPEAKERS IN CORNERS
B
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
A
HALF SPACE
QUARTER SPACE
37Hz
SPEAKERS AWAY FROM WALLS
CONSOLE
WHOLE SPACE
XLRPHONE
0dB
RCA
ON
ACOUSTIC SPACE LOW FREQ HIGH FREQ. POWER MODE
NORMALOFF
HALFQUARTER
WHOLE
(
NORMAL
)
37Hz80Hz
0
(
NORMAL
)
2dB+2dB
47Hz
INPUT
SENSITIVITY
LOW CUT
10dB
(
NORMAL
)
INTERNAL BI AMPLIFICATION
150W. L. F. / 100W . H.F.
PATENT NO: DES. 387,351
"THX PM3" AND "LUCASFILM" ARE TRADEMARKS OF LUCASFILM, LTD. USED BY PERMISSION
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • MANUFACTURED IN CHINA • FABRIQUE EN CHINE • COPYRIGHT ©2005 "MACKIE", "FR SERIES" AND THE RUNNING MAN FIGURE ARE TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES, INC. • PATENT PENDING
SERIAL NUMBER
MANUFACTURING DATE
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
REPLACE WITH THE SAME TYPE FUSE AND RATING. DISCONNECT SUPPLY CORD BEFORE CHANGING FUSE
UTILISE UN FUSIBLE DE RECHANGE DE MÊME TYPE. DEBRANCHER AVANT DE REMPLACER LE FUSIBLE
WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
AVIS:
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE — NE PAS OUVRIR
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
ROHS
Owner’s Manual
Owner’s Manual
HR84 MK
HR824 MK2
Feel free to experiment.
Placement
In many respects, every room is unique in terms of its
acoustics.
Even after you’ve read about how to set the HR824 MK2’s rear panel switches, try other settings to see if your particular room environment requires different adjustments.
And, even after you’ve placed your monitors where you think they’ll sound best, try moving them around. You might be pleasantly surprised.
Finally, keep an open mind about improving your room’s acoustics and bass-handling ability.
Nobody likes to buy a new set of monitor speakers and then be told that they should spend extra bucks on bass traps or a remodeling job. But the simple fact is, “standard” rooms, i.e., rectangular rooms in convention­al business or residential structures, are rarely if ever conducive to optimal low bass reproduction without some modifications.
Luckily, there are plenty of options short of building a new control room, many of which are covered in this manual.
Additional Tidbits of Wisdom
• When you shut down your equipment, turn off the
HR824 MK2 studio monitors first to prevent thumps and other noises generated by any upstream equipment from coming out the speakers. When powering up, turn on the monitors last.
• Save the shipping box! You may need it someday, and
you don’t want to have to pay for another one.
• Save your sales receipt in a safe place.
• Also record all HR824 MK2 serial numbers in the space
provided on the next page, along with where and when you bought them.
The HR824 MK2s were designed to be placed in a vertical position. If you find it necessary to place the speakers in a horizontal position (on their sides), place them so that the woofers are toward the inside; that is, so the woofers are closest to each other. This provides the best low-frequency summing and overall imaging.
The HR824 MK2s can also be wall-mounted using the mounting hardware located on the bottom of the cabi­net. This is designed to be used with the OmniMount
60.0 WB (Wall-to-Bottom) wall-mount bracket, which provides a wide range of horizontal and vertical move­ment to meet your coverage requirements. Refer to the OmniMount website for more details.
www.omnimount.com/pro/product.aspx?ProductId=1ec10a27­b84e-4ec8-9155-db5b646335bd&CurrentId=1.1.1.1
A Few Words About THX™ pm™ Certication
Nearly two decades ago, George Lucas turned a passion for great sound into the world’s most accepted and trusted solution for achieving it. The standard was named THX (for Tomlinson Holman, who developed the THX Sound System when he was the research and technical director at Lucasfilm Ltd.™ in the early 80s), and today, with hundreds of thousands of home theater customers and more than 3000 THX Certified movie the­aters enjoying its benefits, the THX name has become nothing short of legendary. Simply put: when it comes to premium sound, no other name so closely defines ‘quality’ for millions of movie-goers and home theater enthusiasts alike.
Today, a new landscape is emerging. A landscape com­prised of hundreds of small, professional multi-channel facilities, whose need for differentiation, expert techni­cal and marketing support, and a true, multi-channel
Note: The Mackie logo can be rotated 90º so
that it is oriented correctly when placing the
speakers on their sides. Gently pull out on
the Mackie emblem, rotate it, and push it
back into place.
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