LINKSYS WRKGV11 User Manual

A Division of Cisco Systems, Inc.
®
2.4
Model No.
802.11g
WIRELESS
WRK54G
Wireless-G
Broadband Router
User Guide
Wireless-G Broadband Router
Copyright and Trademarks
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Copyright © 2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
WARNING: This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
How to Use This User Guide
This User Guide has been designed to make understanding networking with the Wireless-G Broadband Router easier than ever. Look for the following items when reading this User Guide:
This checkmark means there is a note of interest and is something you should pay special attention to while using the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
This exclamation point means there is a caution or warning and is something that could damage your property or the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
This question mark provides you with a reminder about something you might need to do while using the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
In addition to these symbols, there are definitions for technical terms that are presented like this:
word: definition.
Also, each figure (diagram, screenshot, or other image) is provided with a figure number and description, like this:
Figure 0-1: Sample Figure Description
Figure numbers and descriptions can also be found in the “List of Figures” section in the “Table of Contents”.
WRK54G-UG-41115A KL
Wireless-G Broadband Router
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
Welcome 1 What’s in this Guide? 2
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network 4
Network Topology 4 Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode 4 Network Layout 5
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router 6
The Back 6 The Front Panel 7
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router 8
Hardware Installation for Connection to the Broadband Router 8
Chapter 5: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router 10
Overview 10 The Setup Tab - Basic Setup 11 The Setup Tab - DDNS 16 The Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 17 The Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 18 The Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless Settings 19 The Wireless Tab - Wireless Security 20 The Wireless Tab - Wireless Network Access 22 The Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 23 The Security Tab - Filter 25 The Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 26 The Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forwarding 27 The Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 28 The Applications and Gaming Tab - UPnP Forwarding 28 The Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 29 The Administration Tab - Management 30 The Administration Tab - Log 31 The Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 32 The Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 32
Wireless-G Broadband Router
The Status Tab - Router 33 The Status Tab - Local Network 34 The Status Tab - Wireless 34
Appendix A: Troubleshooting 35
Common Problems and Solutions 35 Frequently Asked Questions 43
Appendix B: Wireless Security 49
Security Precautions 49 Security Threats Facing Wireless Networks 49
Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware 52 Appendix D: Windows Help 53 Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for Your Ethernet Adapter 54
Windows 98SE or Me Instructions 54 Windows 2000 or XP Instructions 55 For the Router’s Web-based Utility 55
Appendix F: Glossary 56 Appendix G: Specifications 63 Appendix H: Warranty Information 65 Appendix I: Regulatory Information 66 Appendix J: Contact Information 68
Wireless-G Broadband Router
List of Figures
Figure 3-1: The Broadband Router’s Back Panel 6 Figure 3-2: The Broadband Router’s Front Panel 7 Figure 4-1: Connecting Your Internet Connection 8 Figure 4-2: Connecting Your Network Devices 9 Figure 4-3: Connecting the Power 9 Figure 5-1: Password Screen 10 Figure 5-2: Setup Tab - Basic Setup 11 Figure 5-3: Static IP Connection Type 11 Figure 5-4: PPPoE Connection Type 12 Figure 5-5: PPPoE Connection Type 12 Figure 5-6: PPTP Connection Type 12 Figure 5-7: HeartBeat Signal Connection Type 13 Figure 5-8: L2TP Connection Type 13 Figure 5-9: Optional Settings 14 Figure 5-10: Router IP 14 Figure 5-11: Network Address Server Settings 15 Figure 5-12: Time Setting 15 Figure 5-13: Setup Tab - DDNS 16 Figure 5-14: Setup Tab - TZO 16 Figure 5-15: Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 17 Figure 5-16: Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 18 Figure 5-17: Setup Tab - Routing Table 19 Figure 5-18: Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless 19 Figure 5-19: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Pre-Shared Key) 20 Figure 5-20: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA RADIUS) 20 Figure 5-21: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WEP) 21 Figure 5-22: Wireless Tab - Wireless Network Access 22 Figure 5-23: Wireless Client MAC List 22 Figure 5-24: Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 23 Figure 5-25: Security Tab - Filter 25
Wireless-G Broadband Router
Figure 5-26: List of PCs 25 Figure 5-27: Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 26 Figure 5-28: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forward 27 Figure 5-29: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 28 Figure 5-30: Applications and Gaming Tab - UPnP Forwarding 28 Figure 5-31: Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 29 Figure 5-32: Administration Tab - Management 30 Figure 5-33: Backup and Restore Configuration 30 Figure 5-34: Administration Tab - Log 31 Figure 5-35: The Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 32 Figure 5-36: Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 32 Figure 5-37: Status Tab - Router 33 Figure 5-38: Status Tab - Local Network 34 Figure 5-39: DHCP Client Table 34 Figure 5-40: Status Tab - Wireless 34 Figure C-1: Upgrade Firmware 52 Figure E-1: IP Configuration Screen 54 Figure E-2: MAC Address/Adapter Address 54 Figure E-3: MAC Address/Physical Address 54 Figure E-4: MAC Address Filter List 55 Figure E-5: MAC Address Clone 55
Wireless-G Broadband Router
Chapter 1: Introduction
Welcome
Thank you for choosing the Linksys Wireless-G Broadband Router. The Wireless-G Broadband Router will allow you to network wirelessly better than ever, sharing Internet access, files and fun, easily and securely.
How does the Wireless-G Broadband Router do all of this? A router is a device that allows access to an Internet connection over a network. With the Wireless-G Broadband Router, this access can be shared over the four switched ports or via the wireless broadcast at either 11Mbps for Wireless-B or 54Mbps for Wireless-G. In addition, the WPA standard provides greater security opportunities while the whole network is protected through a NAT technology. All of these security features, as well as full configurability, are accessed through the easy-to­use browser-based utility.
But what does all of this mean?
Networks are useful tools for sharing computer resources. You can access one printer from different computers and access data located on another computer's hard drive. Networks are even used for playing multiplayer video games. So, networks are not only useful in homes and offices, they can also be fun.
PCs on a wired network are connected with Ethernet cables, which is why the network is called “wired”.
PCs equipped with wireless cards or adapters can communicate without cumbersome cables. By sharing the same wireless settings, within their transmission radius, they form a wireless network. The Wireless-G Broadband Router bridges wireless networks of both 802.11b and 802.11g standards and wired networks, allowing them to communicate with each other.
With your networks all connected, wired, wireless, and the Internet, you can now share files and Internet access—and even play games. All the while, the Wireless-G Broadband Router protects your networks from unauthorized and unwelcome users.
When you first install the Router, you should use the Setup CD-ROM to make sure all settings are correct. If you do not wish to run the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM, then use the instructions in this Guide to help you connect the Wireless-G Broadband Router, set it up, and configure it to bridge your different networks. These instructions should be all you need to get the most out of the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
Chapter 1: Introduction Welcome
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Wireless-G Broadband Router
What’s in this Guide?
This user guide covers the steps for setting up and using the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
• Chapter 1: Introduction This chapter describes the Router’s applications and this User Guide.
• Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network This chapter describes the basics of wireless networking.
• Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router This chapter describes the physical features of the Router.
• Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router This chapter instructs you on how to connect the Router to your network.
• Chapter 5: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router This chapter explains how to use the Web-Based Utility to configure the settings on the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
• Appendix A: Troubleshooting This appendix describes some problems and solutions, as well as frequently asked questions, regarding installation and use of the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
• Appendix B: Wireless Security This appendix explains the risks of wireless networking and some solutions to reduce the risks.
• Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware This appendix instructs you on how to upgrade the firmware on the Router should you need to do so.
• Appendix D: Windows Help This appendix describes how you can use Windows Help for instructions about networking, such as installing the TCP/IP protocol.
• Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for your Ethernet Adapter. This appendix describes how to find the MAC address for your computer’s Ethernet adapter so you can use the MAC filtering and/or MAC address cloning feature of the Router.
• Appendix F: Glossary This appendix gives a brief glossary of terms frequently used in networking.
Chapter 1: Introduction What’s in this Guide?
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Wireless-G Broadband Router
• Appendix G: Specifications This appendix provides the technical specifications for the Router.
• Appendix H: Warranty Information This appendix supplies the warranty information for the Router.
• Appendix I: Regulatory Information This appendix supplies the regulatory information regarding the Router.
• Appendix J: Contact Information This appendix provides contact information for a variety of Linksys resources, including Technical Support.
Chapter 1: Introduction What’s in this Guide?
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Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network
Network Topology
A wireless network is exactly like a regular local network, except that each computer in your wireless network uses a wireless device to connect to the network. Computers in a wireless network share the same frequency channel and SSID, which is an identification name shared by the wireless devices belonging to the same wireless network.
Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode
SSID: your wireless network’s name.
Unlike wired networks, wireless networks have two different modes in which they may be set up: infrastructure and ad-hoc. An infrastructure configuration is a wireless network and wired network communicating to each other through an access point. An ad-hoc configuration is wireless-equipped computers communicating directly with each other. Choosing between these two modes depends on whether or not the wireless network needs to share data or peripherals with a wired network or not.
If the computers on the wireless network need to be accessible by a wired network or need to share a peripheral, such as a printer, with the wired network computers, the wireless network should be set up in Infrastructure mode. The basis of Infrastructure mode centers around a wireless router or an access point, such as the Wireless-G Broadband Router, which serves as the main point of communications in a wireless network. The Router transmits data to PCs equipped with wireless network adapters, which can roam within a certain radial range of the Router. You can arrange the Router and multiple access points to work in succession to extend the roaming range, and you can set up your wireless network to communicate with your Ethernet hardware as well.
If the wireless network is relatively small and needs to share resources only with the other computers on the wireless network, then the Ad-Hoc mode can be used. Ad-Hoc mode allows computers equipped with wireless transmitters and receivers to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for a wireless router or access point. The drawback of this mode is that in Ad-Hoc mode, wireless-equipped computers are not able to communicate with computers on a wired network. And, of course, communication between the wireless­equipped computers is limited by the distance and interference directly between them.
Infrastructure: a wireless network that is bridged to a wired network via an access point.
Ad-hoc: a group of wireless devices communicating directly to each other (peer-to-peer) without the use of an access point.
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network Network Topology
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Network Layout
The Wireless-G Broadband Router has been specifically designed for use with both your 802.11b and 802.11g products. Now, products using these standards can communicate with each other.
The Wireless-G Broadband Router is compatible with all 802.11b and 802.11g adapters, such as the Notebook Adapters (WPC54G, WPC11) for your laptop computers, PCI Adapter (WMP54G, WMP11) for your desktop PC, and USB Adapter (WUSB54G, WUSB11) when you want to enjoy USB connectivity. The Broadband Router will also communicate with the Wireless PrintServer (WPS54GU2, WPS11) and Wireless Ethernet Bridges (WET54G, WET11).
When you wish to connect your wireless network with your wired network, you can use the Wireless-G Broadband Router’s four network ports. To add more ports, any of the Wireless-G Broadband Router's network ports can be connected to any of Linksys's switches (such as the EZXS55W or EZXS88W).
With these, and many other, Linksys products, your networking options are limitless. Go to the Linksys website at www.linksys.com for more information about products that work with the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network Network Layout
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Wireless-G Broadband Router
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router
The Back
The Broadband Router's ports, where the cables are connected, are located on the back panel.
Important: Resetting the Broadband Router to
Figure 3-1: The Broadband Router’s Back Panel
Reset Button There are two ways to reset the Broadband Router's factory defaults. Either press the Reset
Button, for approximately five seconds, or restore the defaults from the Administration tab -
Factory Defaults in the Broadband Router's Web-based Utility.
factory defaults will erase all of your settings (WEP Encryption, Wireless and wired network settings, etc.) and replace them with the factory defaults. Do not reset the Broadband Router if you want to retain these settings.
Internet The Internet port is where you will connect your broadband Internet connection.
1, 2, 3, 4 These ports (1, 2, 3, 4) connect the Broadband Router to your networked PCs and other
Ethernet network devices.
Power The Power port is where you will connect the power adapter.
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Back
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The Front Panel
The Router’s LEDs, where information about network activity is displayed, are located on the front panel.
Figure 3-2: The Broadband Router’s Front Panel
Power Green. The Power LED lights up and will stay on while the Router is powered on. When the
Router goes through its self-diagnostic mode during every boot-up, this LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, the LED will be solidly lit.
DMZ Green. The DMZ LED indicates when the DMZ function is being used. This LED will remain lit
as long as DMZ is enabled.
WLAN Green. The WLAN LED lights up whenever there is a successful wireless connection. If the LED
is flashing, the Broadband Router is actively sending or receiving data over the network.
1, 2, 3, 4 Green. These numbered LEDs, corresponding with the numbered ports on the Broadband
Router’s back panel, serve two purposes. If the LED is continuously lit, the Broadband Router is successfully connected to a device through that port. A flashing LED indicates network activity over that port.
Internet Green. The Internet LED lights up when there is a connection made through the Internet port.
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Front Panel
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Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router
Hardware Installation for Connection to the Broadband Router
1. Power down your network devices.
2. Locate an optimum location for the Broadband Router. The best place for the Broadband Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.
3. Fix the direction of the antenna. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.
4. Connect a standard Ethernet network cable to the Broadband Router’s Internet port. Then, connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to your cable or DSL broadband modem.
Figure 4-1: Connecting Your Internet Connection
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router Hardware Installation for Connection to the Broadband Router
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5. Connect your network PCs or Ethernet devices to the Broadband Router’s numbered ports using standard Ethernet network cabling.
Figure 4-2: Connecting Your Network Devices
6. Connect the AC power adapter to the Broadband Router's Power port and the other end into an electrical outlet. Only use the power adapter supplied with the Broadband Router. Use of a different adapter may result in product damage.
IMPORTANT: Make sure you use the power adapter that is supplied with the Router. Use of a different power adapter could damage the Router.
Figure 4-3: Connecting the Power
Now that the hardware installation is complete, proceed to “Chapter 5: Configuring the Router”.
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router Hardware Installation for Connection to the Broadband Router
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Chapter 5: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router
Overview
When you first install the Router, you should use the Setup CD-ROM to make sure all settings are correct. If you do not wish to run the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM, then you can use the Web-based Utility to configure the Router. Advanced users can configure the Router’s advanced settings through the Web-based Utility.
This chapter will describe each web page in the Utility and each page’s key functions. The utility can be accessed via your web browser through the use of a computer connected to the Router. For a basic network setup, most users will use these two screens of the Utility:
• Basic Setup. On the Basic Setup screen, enter the settings provided by your ISP.
• Management. Click the Administration tab and then the Management tab. The Router’s default password is admin. To secure the Router, change the Password from its default.
There are six main tabs: Setup, Wireless, Security, Applications & Gaming, Administration, and Status. Additional tabs will be available after you click one of the main tabs.
To access the Web-based Utility, launch Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, and enter the Router’s default IP address, 192.168.1.1, in the Address field. Then press Enter.
NOTE: When installing the Router for the first­time installation, you should use the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM. If you want to configure advanced settings, use this chapter to learn about the Web-based Utility.
HAVE YOU: Enabled TCP/IP on your PCs? PCs communicate over the network with this protocol. Refer to “Appendix D: Windows Help” for more information on TCP/IP.
A password request page will appear. (Windows XP users will see a similar screen.) Leave the User Name field blank. The first time you open the Web-based Utility, use the default password admin. (You can set a new password from the Administration tab’s Management screen.) Then click the OK button.
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router Overview
Figure 5-1: Password Screen
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Wireless-G Broadband Router
The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
The first screen that appears displays the Setup tab. This allows you to change the Broadband Router's general settings. Change these settings as described here and click the Save Settings button to apply your changes or
Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Internet Setup
The Internet Setup section configures the Broadband Router to your Internet connection. Most of this information can be obtained through your ISP.
Internet Connection Type
Choose the type of Internet connection your ISP provides from the drop down menu.
DHCP. By default, the Router’s Internet Connection Type is set to Obtain an IP Automatically, which should be kept only if your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through a dynamic IP address.
Figure 5-2: Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Static IP. If you are required to use a permanent IP address to connect to the Internet, select Static IP.
Internet IP Address. This is the Router’s IP address, when seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you
with the IP Address you need to specify here.
Subnet Mask. This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask.
Gateway. Your ISP will provide you with the Gateway Address, which is the ISP server’s IP address.
DNS. Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS (Domain Name System) Server IP Address.
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Figure 5-3: Static IP Connection Type
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PPPoE. Some DSL-based ISPs use PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) to establish Internet connections. If you are connected to the Internet through a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPPoE. If they do, you will have to enable PPPoE.
User Name and Password. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time. You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has
been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates.
Keep Alive Option: Redial Period. If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, click the radio button next to Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
RAS. (for SingTel Users)
RAS is a service used in Singapore only. If you are using a RAS connection, check with your ISP for the necessary setup information.
PPTP. Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that applies to connections in Europe only.
Figure 5-4: PPPoE Connection Type
Specify Internet IP Address. This is the Router’s IP address, as seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide
you with the IP Address you need to specify here.
Subnet Mask. This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask.
Gateway. Your ISP will provide you with the Gateway Address.
User Name and Password. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time. You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has
been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates.
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Figure 5-5: PPPoE Connection Type
Figure 5-6: PPTP Connection Type
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Keep Alive Option: Redial Period. If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet
connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, click the radio button next to Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
HeartBeat Signal. HeartBeat Signal (HBS) is a service that applies to connections in Australia only.
User Name and Password. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP.
Heart Beat Server. This is the IP address that the Router has, when seen from the Internet. Your ISP will
provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time. You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates.
Keep Alive Option: Redial Period. If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, click the radio button next to Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
L2TP. Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a service that tunnels Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) across the
Internet. It is used mostly in European countries.
User Name and Password. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP.
Connect on Demand and Max Idle Time. You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it
has been inactive for a specific period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. If you wish to activate Connect on Demand, click the radio button. If you want your Internet connection to remain on at all times, enter 0 in the Max Idle Time field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet access disconnects.
Server IP Address. Enter the IP address of your ISP’s server. This is provided by your ISP.
Figure 5-7: HeartBeat Signal Connection Type
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Figure 5-8: L2TP Connection Type
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Keep Alive and Redial Period. This option keeps your Internet access connected indefinitely, even when it
sits idle. If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If the connection is down, then the Router will automatically re-establish the connection. To use this option, click the radio button next to Keep Alive. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
When you are finished, click the Save Settings button. Then click the Status tab, and click the Connect button to start the connection.
Optional Settings
Some of these settings may be required by your ISP. Verify with your ISP before making any changes.
Router Name. In this field, you can type a name of up to 39 characters to represent the Router.
Host Name/Domain Name. These fields allow you to supply a host and domain name for the Router. Some ISPs,
usually cable ISPs, require these names as identification. You may have to check with your ISP to see if your broadband Internet service has been configured with a host and domain name. In most cases, leaving these fields blank will work.
MTU. MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit. It specifies the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission. Thhis is disnabled by default. Enable this to manually enter the largest packet size that will be transmitted. The recommended size, entered in the Size field, is 1492. You should leave this value in the 1200 to 1500 range. To have the Router select the best MTU for your Internet connection, select Disable.
Figure 5-9: Optional Settings
Network Setup
The Network Setup section changes the settings on the network connected to the Router’s Ethernet ports. Wireless Setup is performed through the Wireless tab.
Router IP
This presents both the Router’s IP Address and Subnet Mask as seen by your network.
Network Address Server Settings (DHCP)
The settings allow you to configure the Router’s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server function. The Router can be used as a DHCP server for your network. A DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to each computer on your network. If you choose to enable the Router’s DHCP server option, you must configure all of your network PCs to connect to a DHCP server (the Router), and make sure there is no other DHCP server on your network.
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Figure 5-10: Router IP
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DHCP Server. DHCP is enabled by factory default. If you already have a DHCP server on your network, or you don’t want a DHCP server, then click the Disable radio button (no other DHCP features will be available).
Starting IP Address. Enter a value for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses. Because the
Router’s default IP address is 192.168.1.1, the Starting IP Address must be 192.168.1.2 or greater, but smaller than 192.168.1.253. The default Starting IP Address is 192.168.1.100.
Maximum Number of DHCP Users. Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to. This number cannot be greater than 253. The default is 50.
Client Lease Time. The Client Lease Time is the amount of time a network user will be allowed connection to the Router with their current dynamic IP address. Enter the amount of time, in minutes, that the user will be “leased” this dynamic IP address. After the time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address. The default is 0 minutes, which means one day.
Static DNS (1-3). The Domain Name System (DNS) is how the Internet translates domain or website names into Internet addresses or URLs. Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS Server IP Address. If you wish to use another, type that IP Address in one of these fields. You can type up to three DNS Server IP Addresses here. The Router will use these for quicker access to functioning DNS servers.
WINS. The Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) converts NetBIOS names to IP addresses. If you use a WINS server, enter that server’s IP Address here. Otherwise, leave this blank.
Time Setting
Figure 5-11: Network Address Server Settings
Change the time zone in which your network functions from this pull-down menu.
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - Basic Setup
Figure 5-12: Time Setting
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The Setup Tab - DDNS
The Router offers a Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) feature. DDNS lets you assign a fixed host and domain name to a dynamic Internet IP address. It is useful when you are hosting your own website, FTP server, or other server behind the Router. Before you can use this feature, you need to sign up for DDNS service at www.dyndns.org or www.TZO.com, DDNS service providers.
DDNS
DDNS Service. If your DDNS service is provided by DynDNS.org, then select DynDNS.org in the drop-down menu. If your DDNS service is provided by TZO, then select TZO.com. The features available on the DDNS screen will vary, depending on which DDNS service provider you use.
DynDNS.org
User Name. Enter the User Name for your DDNS account
Password. Enter the Password for your DDNS account.
Host Name. The is the DDNS URL assigned by the DDNS service.
Internet IP Address. This is the Router’s current IP Address as seen on the Internet.
Status. This displays the status of the DDNS connection.
TZO.com
Email Address. Enter the Email Address of the service you set up with TZO.
Password. Enter the TZO Password Key of the service you set up with TZO.
Domain Name. Enter the Domain Name of the service you set up with TZO.
Internet IP Address. The Router’s current Internet IP Address is displayed here. Because it is dynamic, this will
change.
Status. The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
Change these settings as described here and click the Update button to apply your changes or Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Figure 5-13: Setup Tab - DDNS
Figure 5-14: Setup Tab - TZO
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - DDNS
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Wireless-G Broadband Router
The Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone
A MAC address is a 12-digit code assigned to a unique piece of hardware for identification. Some ISPs will require you to register a MAC address in order to access the Internet. If you do not wish to re-register the MAC address with your ISP, you may assign the MAC address you have currently registered with your ISP to the Router with the MAC Address Clone feature.
Enable/Disable. To have the MAC Address cloned, click the radio button beside Enable.
User Defined Entry. Enter the MAC Address registered with your ISP here.
Change these settings as described here and click the Save Settings button to apply your changes or Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Figure 5-15: Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone
Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router The Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone
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