LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LT3013 Technical data

LT3013
250mA, 4V to 80V
Linear Regulator with PWRGD
FEATURES
Wide Input Voltage Range: 4V to 80V
Low Quiescent Current: 65μA
Low Dropout Voltage: 400mV
Output Current: 250mA
No Protection Diodes Needed
Adjustable Output from 1.24V to 60V
1μA Quiescent Current in Shutdown
Stable with 3.3μF Output Capacitor
Stable with Aluminum, Tantalum or Ceramic
Capacitors
Reverse-Battery Protection
No Reverse Current Flow from Output to Input
Thermal Limiting
Thermally Enhanced 16-Lead TSSOP and
12-Pin (4mm × 3mm) DFN Package
APPLICATIONS
Low Current High Voltage Regulators
Regulator for Battery-Powered Systems
Telecom Applications
Automotive Applications
DESCRIPTION
The LT®3013 is a high voltage, micropower low dropout linear regulator. The device is capable of supplying 250mA of output current with a dropout voltage of 400mV. Designed for use in battery-powered or high voltage systems, the low quiescent current (65μA operating and 1μA in shutdown) makes the LT3013 an ideal choice. Quiescent current is also well controlled in dropout.
Other features of the LT3013 include a PWRGD fl ag to indicate output regulation. The delay between regulated output level and fl ag indication is programmable with a single capacitor. The LT3013 also has the ability to operate with very small output capacitors. The regulator is stable with only 3.3μF on the output while most older devices require between 10μF and 100μF for stability. Small ce­ramic capacitors can be used without any need for series resistance (ESR) as is common with other regulators. Internal protection circuitry includes reverse-battery protection, current limiting, thermal limiting and reverse current protection.
The device is available with an adjustable output with a
1.24V reference voltage. The LT3013 regulator is available in the thermally enhanced 16-lead TSSOP and the low profi le (0.75mm), 12-pin (4mm × 3mm) DFN package, both providing excellent thermal characteristics.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
5V Supply with Shutdown
IN
V
IN
5.4V TO 80V
V
SHDN
<0.3V >2.0V
1µF
OUTPUT
OFF
ON
1.6M
LT3013
SHDN
PWRGD
GND
C
OUT
ADJ
T
1000pF
750k
249k
3013 TA01
V 5V 250mA
3.3µF
OUT
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Dropout Voltage
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
50
0
50 100 150 250
0
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
200
3013 TA02
3013fc
1
LT3013
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
IN Pin Voltage .........................................................±80V
OUT Pin Voltage ......................................................±60V
IN to OUT Differential Voltage .................................±80V
ADJ Pin Voltage ....................................................... ±7V
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N Pin Input Voltage ..........................................±80V
CT Pin Voltage .................................................7V, –0.5V
PWRGD Pin Voltage .......................................80V, –0.5V
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
Output Short-Circuit Duration .......................... Indefi nite
Storage Temperature Range
TSSOP Package ................................. –65°C to 150°C
DFN Package ...................................... –65°C to 125°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range (Notes 3, 10, 11)
LT3013E ............................................. –40°C to 125°C
LT3013HFE ........................................ –40°C to 140°C
Lead Temperature (FE16 Soldering, 10 sec) .........300°C
TOP VIEW
NC
1
OUT
2
OUT
3
ADJ
4
GND
5
PWRGD
T
6
12-LEAD (4mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN
JMAX
DE PACKAGE
= 125°C, θJA = 40°C/W, θJC = 16°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN 13) IS GND
MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
12
11
10
13
9
8
7
NC
IN
IN
NC
SHDN
C
T
GND
NC
OUT
OUT
ADJ
GND
PWRGD
GND
T
JMAX
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
17
5
6
7
8
FE PACKAGE
16-LEAD PLASTIC TSSOP
= 140°C, θJA = 40°C/W, θJC = 16°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN 17) IS GND
MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
GND
16
NC
15
IN
14
IN
13
NC
12
SHDN
11
C
10
T
GND
9
ORDER PART NUMBER DE PART MARKING ORDER PART NUMBER FE PART MARKING*
LT3013EDE 3013 LT3013EFE
LT3013HFE
Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi ed by a label on the shipping container.
3013EFE 3013HFE
2
3013fc
LT3013
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ●
denotes the specifi cations which apply over the –40°C to 125°C operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TJ = 25°C.
(LT3013E)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Minimum Input Voltage I
LOAD
ADJ Pin Voltage (Notes 2,3) V
4.75V < V
Line Regulation ΔV
Load Regulation (Note 2) V
V
Dropout Voltage V
= V
IN
OUT(NOMINAL)
GND Pin Current V
= 4.75V
IN
(Notes 4, 6)
(Notes 4, 5)
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
Output Voltage Noise C
= 250mA
= 4V, I
IN
IN
= 4V to 80V, I
IN
= 4.75V, ΔI
IN
= 4.75V, ΔI
IN
= 10mA = 10mA
= 50mA = 50mA
= 250mA = 250mA
= 0mA = 100mA = 250mA
= 10μF, I
OUT
= 1mA
LOAD
< 80V, 1mA < I
LOAD
= 1mA to 250mA
LOAD
= 1mA to 250mA
LOAD
= 250mA, BW = 10Hz to 100kHz 100 μV
LOAD
< 250mA
LOAD
= 1mA (Note 2)
1.225
1.2
4 4.75 V
1.24
1.24
1.255
1.28
0.1 5 mV
71225mV
160 230
300
250 340
420
400 490
65
620
120
3
10
18
RMS
ADJ Pin Bias Current (Note 7 ) 30 100 nA
Shutdown Threshold V
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N Pin Current (Note 8) V
Quiescent Current in Shutdown V
= Off to On
OUT
V
= On to Off
OUT
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
V
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
= 6V, V
IN
= 0V = 6V
= 0V 1 5 μA
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
PWRGD Trip Point % of Nominal Output Voltage, Output Rising
0.3
1.3
0.8
0.3
0.1
85 90 94 %
2V
2 1
PWRGD Trip Point Hysteresis % of Nominal Output Voltage 1.1 %
PWRGD Output Low Voltage I
C
Pin Charging Current 3.0 6 μA
T
C
Pin Voltage Differential V
T
Ripple Rejection V
Current Limit V
Reverse Output Current (Note 9) V
= 50μA
PWRGD
OUT
– V
RIPPLE
= 0V
OUT
CT(PWRGD Low)
= 0.5V
P-P
, f
RIPPLE
= –0.1V (Note 2)
= 120Hz, I
= 250mA 65 75 dB
LOAD
CT(PWRGD High)
= 7V(Avg), V
IN
= 7V, V
IN
V
= 4.75V, ΔV
IN
= 1.24V, VIN < 1.24V (Note 2) 12 25 μA
OUT
140 250 mV
1.6 V
400
250
V V
mV
mV mV
mV mV
mV mV
μA
mA mA
V
μA μA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ●
denotes the specifi cations which apply over the –40°C to 140°C operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TJ = 25°C.
(LT3013H)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Minimum Input Voltage I
LOAD
ADJ Pin Voltage (Notes 2,3) V
4.75V < V
Line Regulation ΔV
Load Regulation (Note 2) V
V
= 200mA
= 4V, I
IN
IN
= 4V to 80V, I
IN
= 4.75V, ΔI
IN
= 4.75V, ΔI
IN
= 1mA
LOAD
< 80V, 1mA < I
LOAD
= 1mA to 200mA
LOAD
= 1mA to 200mA
LOAD
< 200mA
LOAD
= 1mA (Note 2)
1.225
1.2
4 4.75 V
1.24
1.24
1.255
1.28
0.1 5 mV
61230mV
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3
V V
mV
LT3013
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ●
denotes the specifi cations which apply over the –40°C to 140°C operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TJ = 25°C.
(LT3013H)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Dropout Voltage
= V
V
IN
OUT(NOMINAL)
(Notes 4, 5)
GND Pin Current V
= 4.75V
IN
(Notes 4, 6)
Output Voltage Noise C
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
I
LOAD
OUT
= 10mA = 10mA
= 50mA = 50mA
= 200mA = 200mA
= 0mA = 100mA = 200mA
= 10μF, I
= 200mA, BW = 10Hz to 100kHz 100 μV
LOAD
160 230
320
250 340
450
360 490
630
65
130 3 7
18
RMS
ADJ Pin Bias Current (Note 7) 30 100 nA
Shutdown Threshold V
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N Pin Current (Note 8) V
Quiescent Current in Shutdown V
= Off to On
OUT
V
= On to Off
OUT
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
V
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
= 6V, V
IN
= 0V = 6V
= 0V 1 5 μA
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
N
PWRGD Trip Point % of Nominal Output Voltage, Output Rising
0.3
1.3
0.8
0.3
0.1
85 90 95 %
2V
2 1
PWRGD Trip Point Hysteresis % of Nominal Output Voltage 1.1 %
PWRGD Output Low Voltage I
C
Pin Charging Current 3.0 6 μA
T
C
Pin Voltage Differential V
T
Ripple Rejection V
Current Limit V
Reverse Output Current (Note 9) V
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: The LT3013 is tested and specifi ed for these conditions with the ADJ pin connected to the OUT pin.
Note 3: Operating conditions are limited by maximum junction temperature. The regulated output voltage specifi cation will not apply for all possible combinations of input voltage and output current. When operating at maximum input voltage, the output current range must be limited. When operating at maximum output current, the input voltage range must be limited.
Note 4: To satisfy requirements for minimum input voltage, the LT3013 is tested and specifi ed for these conditions with an external resistor divider (249k bottom, 649k top) for an output voltage of 4.5V. The external resistor divider will add a 5μA DC load on the output.
Note 5: Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential needed to maintain regulation at a specifi ed output current. In dropout, the output voltage will be equal to (V
– V
IN
= 50μA
PWRGD
OUT
– V
RIPPLE
= 0V
OUT
CT(PWRGD Low)
= 0.5V
P-P
, f
RIPPLE
= –0.1V (Note 2)
= 120Hz, I
= 200mA 65 75 dB
LOAD
CT(PWRGD High)
= 7V(Avg), V
IN
= 7V, V
IN
V
= 4.75V, ΔV
IN
= 1.24V, VIN < 1.24V (Note 2) 12 25 μA
OUT
Note 6: GND pin current is tested with V load. This means the device is tested while operating close to its dropout region. This is the worst-case GND pin current. The GND pin current will decrease slightly at higher input voltages.
Note 7: ADJ pin bias current fl ows into the ADJ pin.
⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯
Note 8:
N pin current fl ows out of the ⎯S⎯H⎯D⎯N pin.
Note 9: Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current fl ows into the OUT pin and out the GND pin.
Note 10: The LT3013E is guaranteed to meet performance specifi cations from 0°C to 125°C operating junction temperature. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls.
The LT3013H is tested to the LT3013H Electrical Characteristics table at 140°C operating junction temperature. High junction temperatures degrade operating lifetimes. Operating lifetime is derated at junction temperatures greater than 125°C.
DROPOUT
).
Note 11: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction
140 250 mV
1.6 V
400 mA
200
= 4.75V and a current source
IN
temperature will exceed 125°C (LT3013E) or 140°C (LT3013H) when overtemperature protection is active. Continuous operation above the specifi ed maximum operating junction temperature may impair device reliability.
3013fc
mV mV
mV mV
mV mV
μA
mA mA
V
μA μA
mA
4
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Typical Dropout Voltage Guaranteed Dropout Voltage Dropout Voltage
600
500
400
300
200
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
100
0
0
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Quiescent Current ADJ Pin Voltage
120
VIN = 6V R
L
= 0
I
100
L
80
60
40
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
20
0
–50 0
TJ = 125°C
10050
=
–25
TJ = 25°C
200150
3013 G01
V
= V
SHDN
IN
V
= GND
SHDN
50
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75
250
600
= TEST POINTS
500
400
300
200
100
GUARANTEED DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
0
100
150125
3013 G04
TJ 125°C
TJ 25°C
100 200
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
250500 150
3013 G02
1.260
1.255
1.250
1.245
1.240
1.235
ADJ PIN VOLTAGE (V)
1.230
1.225
1.220 –50 0
600
500
400
300
200
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
100
0
–50 0
IL = 1mA
–25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT3013
IL = 250mA
IL = 100mA
IL = 50mA
IL = 10mA
IL = 1mA
50
–25
25
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
50
75
100
75
3013 G05
100
150125
150125
3013 G03
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5
LT3013
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Quiescent Current
80
TJ = 25°C
=
R
L
70
60
50
40
30
20
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
10
0
21
0
10
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
V
= V
SHDN
V
= GND
SHDN
67 9
43
5
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
GND Pin Current
TJ = 25°C, *FOR V
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
21
0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
IN
8
10
3013 G06
= 1.24V
OUT
RL = 4.96
= 250mA*
I
L
RL = 12.4
= 100mA*
I
L
RL = 24.8, IL = 50mA*
67 9
43
5
8
Quiescent Current
250
TJ = 25°C
=
R
225
L
V
OUT
200
175
150
125
100
75
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
50
25
0
0
10
3013 G08
= 1.24V
V
SHDN
2010
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= V
GND Pin Current
1.2
1.0
0.8
IN
V
= GND
SHDN
4030
60 70
50
80
3013 G06b
0.6
0.4
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
0.2
0
0
GND Pin Current vs I
10
VIN = 4.75V
9
= 25°C
T
J
8
7
6
5
4
3
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
2
1
0
0
10050
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
RL = 49.6
I
21
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
LOAD
= 25mA*
L
RL = 1.24k
I
L
43
200150
TJ = 25°C *FOR V
OUT
RL = 124
I
= 1mA*
67 9
5
250
3013 G09
= 1.24V
= 10mA*
L
8
10
3013 G07
6
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