Lincoln Navigator 2018 Owner's Manual

owner.lincoln.com lincolncanada.com

July 2018

Third Printing

Owner’s Manual

NAVIGATOR

Litho in U.S.A.

JL7J 19A321 AC

2018 NAVIGATOR Owner’s Manual

2018 NAVIGATOR

Owner’s Manual

3500274_18c_Navigator_OM_071917.indd 1 7/17/18 11:06 AM

The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of going to print. In the interest of continuous development, we reserve the right to change specifications, design or equipment at any time without notice or obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language in any form by any means without our written permission. Errors and omissions excepted.

Part Number: 201708 20180709144259

California Proposition 65

WARNING: Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-highway motor

vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.

WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,

chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash your

hands after handling.

Introduction

About This Manual ...........................................7

Symbols Glossary .............................................7

Data Recording ...............................................10

Perchlorate .......................................................12

Lincoln Automotive Financial Services

..........................................................................12

Replacement Parts Recommendation

..........................................................................13

Special Notices ...............................................13

Mobile Communications Equipment .........14

Export Unique Options ..................................14

Environment

Protecting the Environment .........................16

At a Glance

Instrument Panel Overview ..........................17

Child Safety

General Information .......................................19

Installing Child Restraints .............................21

Booster Seats .................................................34

Child Restraint Positioning ..........................37

Child Safety Locks .........................................39

Seatbelts

Principle of Operation ..................................40

Fastening the Seatbelts ................................41

Seatbelt Height Adjustment .......................46

Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator

Chime ...........................................................46

Seatbelt Reminder .........................................47

Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance

.........................................................................49

Seatbelt Extension ........................................50

Personal Safety System™

Personal Safety System™ ..............................51

Supplementary Restraints System

Principle of Operation ..................................52

Driver and Passenger Airbags ...................53

Front Passenger Sensing System .............55

Side Airbags ....................................................57

Safety Canopy™ ..............................................58

Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator ........60

Airbag Disposal ...............................................61

Keys and Remote Controls

General Information on Radio Frequencies

........................................................................62

Remote Control ..............................................63

Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control

.........................................................................67

MyKey™

Principle of Operation ..................................68

Creating a MyKey ..........................................69

Clearing All MyKeys ......................................70

Checking MyKey System Status ................70

Using MyKey With Remote Start Systems

.........................................................................70

MyKey — Troubleshooting ..........................70

Doors and Locks

Locking and Unlocking .................................72

Keyless Entry ...................................................76

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Liftgate

Power Liftgate .................................................79

Security

Passive Anti-Theft System ...........................83

Anti-Theft Alarm - Vehicles With: Interior

Sensor ..........................................................85

Anti-Theft Alarm - Vehicles With: Anti-Theft

Alarm System .............................................86

Power Running Boards

Using Power Running Boards .....................87

Steering Wheel

Adjusting the Steering Wheel ....................89

Audio Control .................................................90

Voice Control ..................................................90

Cruise Control ................................................90

Information Display Control .........................91

Heated Steering Wheel ...............................92

Pedals

Adjusting the Pedals .....................................93

Wipers and Washers

Autowipers ......................................................94

Windshield Washers .....................................95

Rear Window Wiper and Washers ............95

Lighting

General Information ......................................96

Lighting Control .............................................96

Autolamps ........................................................97

Instrument Lighting Dimmer .......................98

Headlamp Exit Delay ....................................98

Daytime Running Lamps ..............................98

Automatic High Beam Control ...................99

Front Fog Lamps ..........................................100

Adaptive Headlamps ..................................100

Direction Indicators ......................................101

Welcome Lighting .........................................101

Interior Lamps ...............................................102

Ambient Lighting ..........................................103

Windows and Mirrors

Power Windows ............................................104

Global Opening and Closing ....................105

Exterior Mirrors .............................................105

Interior Mirror .................................................107

Childminder Mirror .......................................108

Toll Reader .....................................................108

Sun Visors ......................................................109

Moonroof ........................................................109

Liftgate Window ............................................110

Instrument Cluster

Gauges .............................................................112

Warning Lamps and Indicators ..................113

Audible Warnings and Indicators ..............118

Information Displays

General Information ......................................119

Information Messages ................................124

Head Up Display ...........................................147

Climate Control

Automatic Climate Control .........................151

Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate

.......................................................................153

Rear Passenger Climate Controls ............154

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Heated Windows and Mirrors ...................156

Cabin Air Filter ..............................................156

Remote Start ..................................................157

Seats

Sitting in the Correct Position ...................158

Head Restraints ............................................159

Power Seats ...................................................163

Memory Function .........................................167

Rear Seats .......................................................171

Heated Seats .................................................177

Climate Controlled Seats ...........................179

Universal Garage Door Opener

Universal Garage Door Opener ................181

Auxiliary Power Points

Auxiliary Power Points ................................185

Wireless Accessory Charging ...................186

Storage Compartments

Center Console ............................................189

Overhead Console ......................................189

Starting and Stopping the Engine

General Information ......................................191

Keyless Starting .............................................191

Starting a Gasoline Engine ........................192

Engine Block Heater ...................................194

Unique Driving Characteristics

Auto-Start-Stop .............................................196

Fuel and Refueling

Safety Precautions .......................................199

Fuel Quality ..................................................200

Fuel Filler Funnel Location .......................200

Running Out of Fuel ....................................201

Refueling .......................................................202

Fuel Consumption ......................................205

Engine Emission Control

Emission Law ...............................................206

Catalytic Converter .....................................207

Transmission

Automatic Transmission .............................210

Four-Wheel Drive

Using Four-Wheel Drive .............................216

Rear Axle

Limited Slip Differential .............................224

Brakes

General Information ...................................225

Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes

......................................................................226

Electric Parking Brake ................................226

Hill Start Assist .............................................228

Auto Hold ......................................................229

Traction Control

Principle of Operation ................................232

Using Traction Control ...............................232

Stability Control

Principle of Operation ................................233

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Using Stability Control ...............................234

Hill Descent Control

Principle of Operation ................................236

Using Hill Descent Control .......................236

Parking Aids

Principle of Operation ................................237

Rear Parking Aid ..........................................238

Front Parking Aid ........................................239

Side Sensing System .................................240

Active Park Assist .........................................241

Rear View Camera ......................................250

360 Degree Camera ..................................253

Cruise Control

Principle of Operation ................................256

Using Cruise Control ..................................256

Using Adaptive Cruise Control ................257

Driving Aids

Driver Alert ....................................................265

Lane Keeping System ................................266

Blind Spot Information System ................272

Cross Traffic Alert ........................................276

Steering .........................................................280

Pre-Collision Assist ......................................281

Drive Mode Control ....................................285

Load Carrying

Rear Under Floor Storage .........................288

Cargo Nets ...................................................290

Roof Racks and Load Carriers ..................291

Load Limit ......................................................293

Towing

Towing a Trailer ...........................................298

Trailer Reversing Aids ................................299

Trailer Sway Control ...................................309

Recommended Towing Weights ..............310

Essential Towing Checks ...........................312

Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......320

Driving Hints

Breaking-In ....................................................324

Reduced Engine Performance .................324

Economical Driving .....................................324

Driving Through Water ..............................325

Floor Mats .....................................................325

Roadside Emergencies

Roadside Assistance ..................................327

Hazard Flashers ...........................................328

Fuel Shutoff ..................................................328

Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................329

Post-Crash Alert System .............................331

Transporting the Vehicle ...........................332

Towing Points ...............................................333

Customer Assistance

Getting the Services You Need ...............334

In California (U.S. Only) ..............................335

The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto

Line Program (U.S. Only) .......................336

Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program

(Canada Only) ...........................................337

Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and

Canada ......................................................338

Ordering Additional Owner's Literature

......................................................................340

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Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ......340

Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)

.......................................................................341

Fuses

Fuse Specification Chart ...........................342

Changing a Fuse .........................................358

Maintenance

General Information .....................................361

Opening and Closing the Hood ...............361

Under Hood Overview ...............................362

Engine Oil Dipstick .....................................364

Engine Oil Check ........................................364

Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................365

Engine Coolant Check ...............................366

Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ......371

Transfer Case Fluid Check .........................371

Brake Fluid Check .......................................372

Washer Fluid Check ....................................373

Fuel Filter .......................................................373

Changing the 12V Battery .........................373

Checking the Wiper Blades ......................375

Changing the Wiper Blades ......................376

Adjusting the Headlamps ..........................376

Changing a Bulb ..........................................378

Bulb Specification Chart ............................378

Changing the Engine Air Filter .................381

Vehicle Care

General Information ....................................382

Cleaning Products ......................................382

Cleaning the Exterior .................................383

Waxing ...........................................................384

Cleaning the Engine ...................................385

Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades

......................................................................385

Cleaning the Interior ..................................386

Cleaning the Instrument Panel and

Instrument Cluster Lens ........................388

Cleaning Leather Seats .............................388

Repairing Minor Paint Damage ................389

Cleaning the Wheels ..................................389

Vehicle Storage ...........................................390

Body Styling Kits ...........................................391

Wheels and Tires

General Information ...................................392

Tire Care ........................................................394

Using Snow Chains ....................................408

Tire Pressure Monitoring System ...........409

Changing a Road Wheel .............................414

Technical Specifications ............................420

Capacities and Specifications

Engine Specifications .................................422

Motorcraft Parts ...........................................423

Vehicle Identification Number .................424

Vehicle Certification Label ........................424

Transmission Code Designation .............425

Capacities and Specifications ..................426

Audio System

General Information ....................................434

Audio Unit .....................................................436

Satellite Radio ..............................................442

USB Port ........................................................445

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SYNC™ 3

General Information ....................................446

Home Screen ................................................461

Using Voice Recognition ...........................463

Entertainment ...............................................473

Phone .............................................................487

Navigation .....................................................496

Apps ...............................................................507

Settings ...........................................................510

SYNC™ 3 Troubleshooting ........................530

Accessories

Accessories ...................................................547

Lincoln Protect

Lincoln Protect .............................................549

Scheduled Maintenance

General Maintenance Information ..........552

Normal Scheduled Maintenance ............556

Special Operating Conditions Scheduled

Maintenance ............................................560

Scheduled Maintenance Record ............563

Appendices

Electromagnetic Compatibility .................584

End User License Agreement .................589

Type Approvals ...........................................620

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ABOUT THIS MANUAL

Thank you for choosing Lincoln. We recommend that you take some time to get to know your vehicle by reading this manual. The more that you know about it, the greater the safety and pleasure you will get from driving it.

WARNING: Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.

Note: This manual describes product features and options available throughout the range of available models, sometimes even before they are generally available. It may describe options not fitted to the vehicle you have purchased.

Note: Some of the illustrations in this manual may show features as used in different models, so may appear different to you on your vehicle.

Note: Always use and operate your vehicle in line with all applicable laws and regulations.

Note: Pass on this manual when selling your vehicle. It is an integral part of your vehicle.

This manual may qualify the location of a component as left-hand side or right-hand side. The side is determined when facing forward in the seat.

E154903

Right-hand side.A

Left-hand side.B

SYMBOLS GLOSSARY

These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.

Air conditioning system

E231157

Air conditioning system lubricant type

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Introduction

Anti-lock braking system

Avoid smoking, flames or sparks

Battery

Battery acid

Brake fluid - non petroleum based

Brake system

E270480

Brake system

Cabin air filter

Check fuel cap

Child safety door lock or unlock

Child seat lower anchor

Child seat tether anchor

E71340

Cruise control

Do not open when hot

Engine air filter

Engine coolant

Engine coolant temperature

Engine oil

Explosive gas

Fan warning

Fasten seatbelt

E231160

Flammable

Front airbag

Front fog lamps

Fuel pump reset

Fuse compartment

Hazard flashers

Heated rear window

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Windshield defrosting system

Interior luggage compartment release

Jack

Keep out of reach of children

Lighting control

Low tire pressure warning

Maintain correct fluid level

Note operating instructions

E270945

Horn control

Panic alarm

E139213

Parking aid

Parking brake

Power steering fluid

Power windows front/rear

Power window lockout

E231159

Requires registered technician

Safety alert

See Owner's Manual

E231158

See Service Manual

Service engine soon

Passenger airbag activated

Passenger airbag deactivated

Side airbag

Shield the eyes

E138639

Stability control

E163957

Hill descent control

E272858

Trail control

Windshield wiping system

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Windshield wash and wipe

DATA RECORDING

Service Data Recording

Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes information about the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company (Ford of Canada in Canada), and service and repair facilities may access or share among them vehicle diagnostic information received through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle. Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford of Canada, in Canada) may, where permitted by law, use vehicle diagnostic information for vehicle improvement or with other information we may have about you, (for example, your contact information), to offer

you products or services that may interest you. Data may be provided to our service providers such as part suppliers that may help diagnose malfunctions, and who are similarly obligated to protect data. We retain this data only as long as necessary to perform these functions or to comply with law. We may provide information where required in response to official requests to law enforcement or other government authorities or third parties acting with lawful authority or court order, and such information may be used in legal proceedings. For U.S. only (if equipped), if you choose to use connected apps and services, such as SYNC Vehicle Health Report or MyFord Mobile App, you consent that certain diagnostic information may also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Ford authorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may be used to provide services to you, personalizing your experience, troubleshoot, and to improve products and services and offer you products and services that may interest you, where permitted by law. For Canada only, for more information, please review the Ford of Canada privacy policy at www.ford.ca,

including our U.S. data storage and use of service providers in other jurisdictions who may be subject to legal requirements in Canada, the United States and other countries applicable to them, for example, lawful requirements to disclose personal information to governmental authorities in those countries. See SYNC™ 3 (page 446).

Event Data Recording

This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder. The main purpose of an event data recorder is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an airbag deployment or hitting a road obstacle; this data will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The event data recorder is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.

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The event data recorder in this vehicle is designed to record such data as:

• How various systems in your vehicle

were operating;

• Whether or not the driver and

passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened;

• How far (if at all) the driver was

depressing the accelerator and/or the brake pedal; and

• How fast the vehicle was traveling; and

• Where the driver was positioning the

steering wheel.

This data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.

Note: Event data recorder data is recorded

by your vehicle only if a non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data is recorded by the event data recorder under normal driving conditions and no personal data or information (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) is recorded (see limitations regarding 911 Assist and Traffic, directions and Information privacy below). However, parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the event data recorder data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation.

To read data recorded by an event data recorder, special equipment is required, and access to the vehicle or the event data recorder is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have such special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the event data recorder. Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada do not access event data recorder information without obtaining consent, unless pursuant to court order or

where required by law enforcement, other government authorities or other third parties acting with lawful authority. Other parties may seek to access the information independently of Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada.

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Note: Including to the extent that any law pertaining to Event Data Recorders applies to SYNC or its features, please note the following: Once 911 Assist (if equipped) is enabled (set ON), 911 Assist may, through any paired and connected cell phone, disclose to emergency services that the vehicle has been in a crash involving the deployment of an airbag or, in certain vehicles, the activation of the fuel pump shut-off. Certain versions or updates to 911 Assist may also be capable of being used to electronically or verbally provide to 911 operators the vehicle location (such as latitude and longitude), and/or other details about the vehicle or crash or personal information about the occupants to assist 911 operators to provide the most appropriate emergency services. If you do not want to disclose this information, do not activate the 911 Assist feature. See SYNC™ 3 (page 446).

Additionally, when you connect to Traffic, Directions and Information (if equipped, U.S. only), the service uses GPS technology and advanced vehicle sensors to collect the vehicle’s current location, travel direction, and speed (“vehicle travel information”), only to help provide you with the directions, traffic reports, or business searches that you request. If you do not want Ford or its vendors to receive this information, do not activate the service. For more information, see Traffic, Directions and Information, Terms and Conditions. See SYNC™ 3 (page 446).

PERCHLORATE

Certain components in your vehicle such as airbag modules, seatbelt pretensioners and remote control batteries may contain perchlorate material. Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.

For more information visit:

Web Address

www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazard-

ouswaste/perchlorate

LINCOLN AUTOMOTIVE FINANCIAL SERVICES

Lincoln Automotive Financial Services offers a full range of financing and lease plans to help you acquire your vehicle. We are dedicated to providing answers, information and a truly extraordinary experience.

Use the options below to contact us with questions about your account or financing and we will respond promptly:

Web Address

www.LincolnAFS.com

Phone: 1-888-498-8801

Mail: Lincoln Automotive Financial Services

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Introduction

P.O. Box 542000

Omaha, NE 68154-8000

REPLACEMENT PARTS RECOMMENDATION

We have built your vehicle to the highest standards using quality parts. We recommend that you demand the use of genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts whenever your vehicle requires scheduled maintenance or repair. You can clearly identify genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts by looking for the Ford, FoMoCo or Motorcraft branding on the parts or their packaging.

Scheduled Maintenance and Mechanical Repairs

One of the best ways for you to make sure that your vehicle provides years of service is to have it maintained in line with our recommendations using parts that conform to the specifications detailed in this Owner’s Manual. Genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts meet or exceed these specifications.

Collision Repairs

We hope that you never experience a collision, but accidents do happen. Genuine Ford replacement collision parts meet our stringent requirements for fit, finish, structural integrity, corrosion protection and dent resistance. During vehicle development we validate that these parts deliver the intended level of protection as a whole system. A great way to know for sure you are getting this level of protection is to use genuine Ford replacement collision parts.

Warranty on Replacement Parts

Genuine Ford and Motorcraft replacement parts are the only replacement parts that benefit from a Lincoln Warranty. Damage caused to your vehicle as a result of the failure of non-Ford parts may not be covered by the Lincoln Warranty. For additional information, refer to the terms and conditions of the Lincoln Warranty.

SPECIAL NOTICES

New Vehicle Limited Warranty

For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, see the Warranty Manual that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Manual.

Special Instructions

For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.

WARNING: You risk death or serious injury to yourself and others if you do not follow the instruction highlighted by the warning symbol. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions could result in personal injury.

WARNING: NEVER use a rearward facing child restraint on a seat protected by an ACTIVE AIRBAG in front of it, DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY to the CHILD can occur.

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On Board Diagnostics Data Link Connector

WARNING: Do not connect wireless

plug-in devices to the data link connector. Unauthorized third parties could gain access to vehicle data and impair the performance of safety related systems. Only allow repair facilities that follow our service and repair instructions to connect their equipment to the data link connector.

Your vehicle has an OBD Data Link Connector (DLC) that is used in conjunction with a diagnostic scan tool for vehicle diagnostics, repairs and reprogramming services. Installing an aftermarket device that uses the DLC during normal driving for purposes such as remote insurance company monitoring, transmission of vehicle data to other devices or entities, or altering the performance of the vehicle, may cause

interference with or even damage to vehicle systems. We do not recommend or endorse the use of aftermarket plug-in devices unless approved by Ford. The vehicle Warranty will not cover damage caused by an aftermarket plug-in device.

MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT

WARNING: Driving while distracted

can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.

Using mobile communications equipment is becoming increasingly important in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However, you must not compromise your own or others’ safety when using such equipment. Mobile communications can enhance personal safety and security when appropriately used, particularly in emergency situations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communications equipment to avoid negating these benefits. Mobile communication equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellular phones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices and portable two-way radios.

EXPORT UNIQUE OPTIONS

For your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped with features and options that are different from the features and options that are described in this Owner’s Manual. A market unique supplement may be supplied that complements this book. By referring to the market unique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features, recommendations and

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specifications that are unique to your vehicle. This Owner’s Manual is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets. Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units built for export. Refer to

this Owner’s Manual for all other required information and warnings.

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PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT

You should play your part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this aim.

For details about Ford Motor Company's sustainability progress and initiatives visit:

Web Address

www.sustainability.ford.com

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INSTRUMENT PANEL OVERVIEW

QRSTU

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Direction indicators. See Direction Indicators (page 101).

Instrument cluster. See Instrument Cluster (page 112).

Wiper lever. See Wipers and Washers (page 94).

Start button. See Keyless Starting (page 191).

Trailer backup assist. See Trailer Reversing Aids (page 299).

Information and entertainment display. See General Information (page 446).

Hazard warning flasher switch. See Hazard Flashers (page 328).

Automatic transmission. See Automatic Transmission (page

210).

Climate control. See Climate Control (page 151).

Rear defrost. See Rear Passenger Climate Controls (page 154).

Audio. See Audio System (page

434).

Voice control. See Voice Control (page 90).

Information display controls. See Information Displays (page 119).

Information display control. See Information Display Control (page

91).

Horn.O

Steering wheel adjustment. See

Adjusting the Steering Wheel

(page 89).

Cruise control. See Cruise Control (page 256).

Pedal adjustment. See Adjusting the Pedals (page 93).

Audio control. See Audio Control (page 90).

Liftgate control. See Power Liftgate (page 79).

Lighting control. See Lighting Control (page 96).

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GENERAL INFORMATION

See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety restraints for children.

WARNING: Always make sure your child is secured properly in a device that is appropriate for their height, age and weight. Child safety restraints must be bought separately from your vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.

WARNING: All children are shaped differently. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and other safety organizations, base their recommendations for child restraints on probable child height, age and weight thresholds, or on the minimum requirements of the law. We recommend that you check with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician (CPST) to make sure that you properly install the child restraint in your vehicle and that you consult your pediatrician to make sure you have a child restraint appropriate for your child. To locate a child restraint fitting station and CPST, contact NHTSA toll free at

1-888-327-4236 or go to www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, contact Transport Canada toll free at 1-800-333-0371 or go to www.tc.gc.ca to find a Child Car Seat Clinic in your area. Failure to properly restrain children in child restraints made especially for their height, age and weight, may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.

WARNING: On hot days, the temperature inside the vehicle can rise very quickly. Exposure of people or animals to these high temperatures for even a short time can cause death or serious heat related injuries, including brain damage. Small children are particularly at risk.

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Child Safety

Recommendations for Safety Restraints for Children

Recommended restraint typeChild size, height, weight, or ageChild

Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an

infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler

seat).

Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally age four or

younger).

Infants or toddlers

Use a belt-positioning booster seat.

Children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a child

safety seat (generally children who are less than 4 ft. 9 in. (1.45 m)

tall, are greater than age four and less than age 12, and between

40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to 100 lb (45 kg) if

recommended by your child restraint manufacturer).

Small children

Use a vehicle seatbelt having the lap belt snug and low across the hips, shoulder belt centered across the shoulder and chest, and

seatback upright.

Children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a belt-

positioning booster seat (generally children who are at least 4 ft.

9 in. (1.45 m) tall or greater than 80 lb (36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) if

recommended by child restraint manufacturer).

Larger children

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• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants and toddlers in the United States and Canada.

• Many states and provinces require that small children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg). Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements about the safety of children in your vehicle.

• When possible, always properly restrain children 12 years of age and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in a front seating position.

INSTALLING CHILD RESTRAINTS

Child Seats

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Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat) for infants, toddlers, or children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally age four or younger).

Using Lap and Shoulder Belts

WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure

a child in a child restraint. Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an active airbag. If you must use a forward-facing child restraint in the front seat, move the seat upon which the child restraint is installed all the way back.

WARNING: Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child restraint. Properly restrain children 12 and under in the rear seat whenever possible.

WARNING: Depending on where you secure a child restraint, and depending on the child restraint design, you may block access to certain seatbelt buckle assemblies and LATCH lower anchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk of injury, make sure occupants only use seating positions where they are able to be properly restrained.

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When installing a child safety seat with combination lap and shoulder belts:

• Use the correct seatbelt buckle for that seating position.

• Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle.

• Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child restraint and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling.

• Place the vehicle seat upon which the child restraint will be installed in the upright position.

• For second-row seating positions, adjust the recliner slightly to improve child restraint fit. If needed, remove the head restraints.

• For third-row seating positions, stow the head restraints to improve child restraint fit. See Head Restraints (page 159).

• Put the seatbelt in the automatic locking mode. See Step 5. This vehicle does not require the use of a locking clip.

Perform the following steps when installing the child restraint with combination lap and shoulder belts:

Note: Although the child restraint illustrated is a forward facing child restraint, the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child restraint.

Note: The lock-off device on some child restraints may not accommodate the shoulder portion of the inflatable seatbelt. Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the child restraint regarding the necessary and proper use of the lock-off device. In some instances these devices have been provided only for use in vehicles with seatbelt systems that would otherwise require a locking clip.

Standard seatbelts

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1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.

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2. After positioning the child safety seat in the proper seating position, pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together behind the belt tongue.

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3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child restraint according to the child restraint manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted.

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4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.

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5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until you pull all of the belt out.

Note: The automatic locking mode is available on the front passenger and rear seats.

6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.

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7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5 and 6.

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8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat down with extra weight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling up on the shoulder belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is necessary to remove the remaining slack that exists once the extra weight of the

child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child restraint to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle provides extra help to remove remaining slack from the belt.

9. Attach the tether strap (if the child restraint is equipped).

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10. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 in (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation.

We recommend checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with Transport Canada for referral to a Child Car Seat Clinic.

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Inflatable seatbelts

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1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.

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2. After positioning the child safety seat in the proper seating position, grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together behind the belt tongue.

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5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the lap portion of the inflatable seatbelt and pull upward until you pull all of the belt out.

Note: The automatic locking mode is available on the front passenger and rear seats.

Note: Unlike the standard seatbelt, the inflatable seatbelt's unique lap portion locks the child restraint for installation. The ability for the shoulder portion of the belt to move freely is normal, even after the lap belt has been put into the automatic locking mode.

Note: The lock-off device on some child restraints may not accommodate the shoulder portion of the inflatable seatbelt. Follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer of the child restraint regarding the necessary and proper use of the lock-off device. In some instances, these devices have been provided only for use in vehicles with seatbelt systems that would otherwise require a locking clip.

6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt clicks as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.

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8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat down with extra weight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling down on the lap belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is necessary to remove the remaining slack that exists once the extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child restraint to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle will additionally help to remove remaining slack from the belt.

9. Attach the tether strap (if the child restraint is equipped).

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10. Before placing the child in the seat,

forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 in (2.5 cm) of movement for proper installation.

Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)

WARNING: Do not attach two child

safety restraints to the same anchor. In a crash, one anchor may not be strong enough to hold two child safety restraint attachments and may break, causing serious injury or death.

The LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two lower anchors where the vehicle seatback and seat cushion meet (called the seat bight) and one top tether anchor behind that seating position.

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