Liebert GXT2-6000RT230, GXT2-4500RT230 User Manual

POWER AVAILABILITY
GXT2-6000RT230™ & GXT2-4500RT230
USER MANUAL
230VAC
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.0 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
2.0 S
2.1 Transient Voltage Surge Suppression (TVSS) and EMI/RFI Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Rectifier/Power Factor Correction (PFC) Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.3 Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.4 Battery Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.5 DC-to-DC Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.6 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.7 Dynamic Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
YSTEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.0 MAJOR COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
3.1 Main Frame and Electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2 Internal Battery Packs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.3 Removable Power Distribution Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.0 WHATS INCLUDED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5.0 INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
5.1 Install the Main Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1.1 Tower UPS Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1.2 Rack-Mount UPS Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1.3 Installing the Adjustable Rack-Mount Kit—Sold Separately . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.2 External Battery Cabinet Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.3 Connect the Internal Batteries Using the External Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.3.1 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.4 Connect Input/Output Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.4.1 Distribution Box Electrical Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.0 INITIAL START-UP AND ELECTRICAL CHECKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7.0 C
7.1 GXT2-6000RT230 and GXT2-4500RT230 Configuration Program Features . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ONFIGURATION PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
7.1.1 What You Will Need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.0 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
8.1 ON/Alarm Silence/Manual Battery Test Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.2 Standby/Manual Bypass Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.3 Load Level Indicators (4 Green, 1 Amber) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.4 Battery Level Indicators (5 Green) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5 Fault Indicator LED (Red) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
i
8.6 Bypass Indicator LED (Amber) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.7 UPS ON Indicator LED (Green) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.8 Battery Indicator LED (Amber). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.9 AC Input Indicator LED (Green). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.1 Normal Mode Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.2 Battery Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.3 Bypass Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
9.4 Battery Recharge Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
10.0 COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
10.1 Communications Interface Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
10.2 Pin 4 - Remote Shutdown on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
10.3 UPS Intelligent Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10.4 Remote Emergency Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
11.0 MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
11.1 Internal Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.1.1 Internal Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
11.2 AC Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
11.2.1 PD-CEHDWR—Manual Bypass Switch Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
12.0.1 Auto-Learning Battery Run Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
13.0 SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
FIGURES
Figure 1 GXT2, front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 2 GXT2, rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 3 Internal battery pack with connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 4 Power distribution boxes, basic, optional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 5 Tower-use support bases, spacers for external battery cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 6 Distribution box electrical connections diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
TABLES
Table 1 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 2 DB-9 pin assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 3 Indicator meanings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 4 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 5 Alarm conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 6 Battery run times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 7 UPS specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 8 Power distribution specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 9 External battery cabinet specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This Manual Contains Important Safety Instructions. Read all safety and operating instructions before operating the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). Adhere to all warnings on the unit and in this manual. Follow all operating and user instructions. This equipment can be operated by individu­als without previous training.
This product is designed for Commercial/Industrial use only. It is not intended for use with life sup­port and other designated “critical” devices. Maximum load must not exceed that shown on the UPS rating label. The UPS is designed for data processing equipment. If uncertain, consult your dealer. See Limited Warranty.
This UPS is designed for use on a properly earthed (grounded), 220-240 VAC, 50Hz or 60Hz supply, for installation by qualified personnel. A qualified electrician must review and approve customer sup­plied wiring, circuit breakers, intended loads, and verify correct input, output and earth connections to ensure compliance with technical standards and local electrical codes of practice. Installation instructions and warning notices only for use by qualified personnel are located after the UPS opera­tor instructions in this manual.
WARNING
!
This UPS should not be supplied from electrical power systems of the “IT” (Impédance à Terre) type. (IEC 364-ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION OF BUILDINGS)
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY—This UPS complies with the requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and the published technical standards. Continued compliance requires installa­tion in accordance with these instructions and the use of manufacturer approved accessories only.
WARNING
!
This is a product for restricted sales distribution to informed partners. Installation restrictions or additional measures may be needed to prevent radio interference.
Operate the UPS in an indoor environment only in an ambient temperature range of 0-40°C (32-104°F). Install it in a clean environment, free from moisture, flammable liquids, gases and corro­sive substances.
This UPS contains no user serviceable parts. The UPS ON/OFF push buttons do not electrically iso­late internal parts. Under no circumstances attempt to gain access internally, due to the risk of elec­tric shock or burn.
Do not continue to use the UPS if the front panel indications are not in accordance with these operat­ing instructions, or the UPS performance alters in use. Refer all faults to your dealer.
Only trained engineers authorized by Liebert should perform troubleshooting. To replace batteries, refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Proper disposal of batteries is required. Refer to your local laws and regulations for disposal requirements.
Never block or insert any object into the ventilation holes or other openings.
DO NOT CONNECT equipment that could overload the UPS or demand DC current from the UPS, for example: electric drills, vacuum cleaners, laser printers, hairdryers or any appliance using half wave rectification.
Storing magnetic media on top of the UPS may result in data loss or corruption.
Turn the off UPS and isolate the UPS before cleaning. Use only a soft cloth, never liquid or aerosol cleaners.
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GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS

Risk of electrical shock
!
R
i
-
PbH2SO4
Indicates caution followed by important instructions
AC input
AC output
Requests the user to consult the manual
+
Indicates the unit contains a valve-regulated lead acid battery
Recycle
DC voltage
Equipment grounding conductor
Bonded to ground
AC voltage
ON/Alarm Silence/Battery Test
OFF/Bypass
Indicates the position of a fuse
2

1.0 INTRODUCTION

Congratulations on your choice of the Liebert UPStation GXT2-6000RT230 and GXT2-4500RT230 Uninterruptible Power System (UPS). It provides conditioned power to microcomputers and other sensitive electronic equipment.
Upon generation, AC power is clean and stable. However, during transmission and distribution it may be subject to voltage sags, spikes, or complete power failure that may interrupt computer opera­tions, cause data loss, or even damage equipment. The UPStation GXT2 protects equipment from these disturbances.
The UPStation GXT2 comes in nominal power ratings of 4500 VA and 6000 VA. Complete model spec­ifications appear at the end of this manual.
The UPStation GXT2 is a compact, on-line UPS. An on-line UPS continuously conditions and regu­lates its output voltage, whether mains power is present or not. It supplies connected equipment with clean sinewave power. Sensitive electronic equipment operates best from sinewave power.
For ease of use, the UPStation GXT2 features a light-emitting diode (LED) display to indicate both load percentage and battery capacity. It also provides self-diagnostic tests, a combination ON/Alarm Silence/Manual Battery Test button, a Standby button, user configurable program, and two levels of alarms when the unit is operating on battery.
The UPStation GXT2 has an interface port for communication between the UPS and a network server or other computer systems. This port provides detailed operating information including voltages, cur­rents, and alarm status to the host system when used in conjunction with Liebert MultiLink™ soft­ware. MultiLink software can also remotely control UPS operation.
Introduction
3

2.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

System Description
Input Output
L1
N
G G
TVSS & EMI/RFI
Filters
Rectifier
/PFC
DC-to-DC
Converter
Battery
Charger
Dynamic
Bypass
Inverter
Battery
L1
N

2.1 Transient Voltage Surge Suppression (TVSS) and EMI/RFI Filters

These UPS components provide surge protection and filter both electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI). They minimize any surges or interference present in the mains line and keep the sensitive equipment protected.

2.2 Rectifier/Power Factor Correction (PFC) Circuit

In normal operation, the rectifier/power factor correction (PFC) circuit converts mains AC power to regulated DC power for use by the inverter while ensuring that the waveshape of the input current used by the UPS is near ideal. Extracting this sinewave input current achieves two objectives:
• The mains power is used as efficiently as possible by the UPS.
• The amount of distortion reflected on the mains is reduced.
This results in cleaner power being available to other devices in the building not being protected by the UPStation GXT2.

2.3 Inverter

In normal operation, the inverter utilizes the DC output of the power factor correction circuit and inverts it into precise, regulated sinewave AC power. Upon a mains power failure, the inverter receives its required energy from the battery through the DC to DC converter. In both modes of oper­ation, the UPS inverter is on-line and continuously generating clean, precise, Regulated Ac Output Power.

2.4 Battery Charger

The battery charger utilizes energy from the mains power and precisely regulates it to continuously float charge the batteries. The batteries are being charged whenever the UPStation GXT2 is con­nected to mains power.
4

2.5 DC-to-DC Converter

The DC to DC converter utilizes energy from the battery system and raises the DC voltage to the opti­mum operating voltage for the inverter. This allows the inverter to operate continuously at its opti­mum efficiency and voltage, thus increasing reliability.

2.6 Battery

The UPStation GXT2 utilizes valve-regulated, nonspillable, lead acid batteries. To maintain battery design life, operate the UPS
in an ambient temperature of 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Optional external battery cabinets are available to extend battery run times.

2.7 Dynamic Bypass

The UPStation GXT2 provides an alternate path for mains power to the connected load in the unlikely event of a UPS malfunction. Should the UPS have an overload, overtemperature, or UPS failure condition, the UPS automatically transfers the connected load to bypass. Bypass operation is indicated by an audible alarm and illuminated amber Bypass LED (other LEDs may be illuminated to indicate the diagnosed problem). To manually transfer the connected load from the inverter to bypass, press the Standby button once.
NOTE
The bypass power path does NOT protect the connected equipment from disturbances in the mains supply.
System Description
5

3.0 MAJOR COMPONENTS

The GXT2 is composed of three major assemblies to provide easier handling, installation, and versa­tility.

3.1 Main Frame and Electronics

This 5U cabinet is shipped with internal batteries installed and a basic, hardwire distribution box attached and ready to install.

Figure 1 GXT2, front view

Top Trim (2 pieces; tower use only)
Major Components
Lower Bezel & Battery Access Door
Status Indicators & Controls
Upper Bezel
!
UPStation GXT
6

Figure 2 GXT2, rear view

Battery Disconnect
Major Components
External Battery Connector
UPS Output Circuit Breaker
DB-9 Communication Port
Removable Power Distribution Box
Fans
REPO Connector
Relay Card Slot
Serial Card Slot (SNMP, OCWEB, USB)

3.2 Internal Battery Packs

The UPS has two internal battery packs behind a battery access door on the front of the unit. Each pack is fitted with a connector to link to the UPS.

Figure 3 Internal battery pack with connector

7

3.3 Removable Power Distribution Box

The UPS arrives with a basic hardwire power distribution pack installed. This box always contains the UPS input circuit breaker.
Optional versions may be available to replace the standard box for custom installations.
Major Components
Figure 4
Power distribution boxes, basic, optional
Basic Hardwire Power Distribution Box
PD-CEHDWR
NOTE
Hardwire and hardwire/receptacle boxes that include a manual bypass switch allow AC power to continue to flow from the mains input to the load while the box is removed from the UPS. For details, refer to 11.2 - AC Power Connections.
Optional Hardwire Power Distribution Box with Maintenance Bypass Switch
PD-CEHDWRBYP
8

4.0 WHATS INCLUDED

The GXT2 are shipped with the following items:
• GXT2-6000RT230 and GXT2-4500RT230 user manual
• Vertical display overlay
• Top bezels - 2
• MultiLink software CD
• MultiLink serial cable, 10 ft (3m)
• Rack mount handles
• Support base - 2
• Mounting hardware
• Configuration program disk
•DB9 port cover
What’s Included
Top bezels
(tower use)
Vertical display overlay
Support base
with spacers
Rack mount
handles
MultiLink
software CD
Mounting hardware
DB9 port cover
MultiLink
serial cable
10 ft (3m)
www.liebert.com
GXT2™ Configuration Program
For use with LiebertGXT 2U model UPS systems Versi on 1. 6 For Windows 95/98/NT To Install: Choose the Start button on the Taskbar and select Run
Configuration
disk
9

5.0 INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION

Do NOT attempt to start the UPS, turn on any circuit breaker or energize the input power until instructed to do so in 6.0 - Initial Start-Up and Electrical Checks.
Visually inspect the UPS for freight damage. Report any damage to the carrier and your local dealer or Liebert representative.
CAUTION
!
The UPS is heavy (see 13.0 - Specifications). Take proper precautions when lifting or moving it.
Install the GXT2 indoors in a controlled environment, where it cannot be accidentally turned off. Place it where air flows unrestricted around the unit. The installation location must be free of water, flammable liquids, gases, corrosives and conductive contaminants. Maintain a minimum clearance of 100mm (4 inches) in the front and rear of the UPS. Maintain an ambient temperature range of 0 to 40°C (32 -104°F).
NOTE
UPS operation in sustained temperatures above 25°C (77°F) reduces battery life.
This device is intended for use in an Installation Category II environment.
Installation and Configuration

5.1 Install the Main Cabinet

The GXT2 may be installed in either a tower configuration or in a rack, depending on available space and use considerations. Determine the type of installation and follow the appropriate instructions in either 5.1.1 - Tower UPS Installation or 5.1.2 - Rack-Mount UPS Installation.

5.1.1 Tower UPS Installation

When using the GXT2 in a tower configuration, use the included support base (shown below, left) to stabilize the UPS. If any external battery cabinets are added, they will include spacers to accommo­date the additional cabinets (shown below, right).
Figure 5 Tower-use support bases, spacers for external battery cabinets
3U
5U support base for GXT2 End bases and 3U spacer

5.1.2 Rack-Mount UPS Installation

When using the GXT2 in a rack-mount configuration, the UPS must be supported by a slide kit, fixed rails or a shelf.
When using the optional Adjustable Rack Mount Kit, you will use the following instructions. The fig­ures accompanying 5.1.3 - Installing the Adjustable Rack-Mount Kit—Sold Separately shows the positioning of the rack-mounting brackets. Liebert recommends taking the internal batteries out of the UPS during rack installation. This will make the UPS cabinet lighter and easier to handle.
Spacers added to support base to accommodate additional battery cabinets
3U
3U
2U
2U
2U
2U
CAUTION
!
Only three (3) M4 screws are used on the side of the GXT2 where the Power Distribution Box is located. The fourth mounting hole is above the Power Distribution Box and is not used.
10
5.1.3 Installing the Adjustable Rack-Mount Kit—Sold Separately
This kit contains parts needed to mount several different models of UPS and external battery cabi­nets into EIA310-D standard four-post racks that are 18-32" deep (457-813mm). The weight limit per pair of adjustable rack-mounting brackets is 91 kg (200lbs.).
Parts included are:
Item Quantity
Rear bracket members 2
Front bracket members 2
Inner bracket members 2
M4 x 8mm machine screws 16
M4 locking hex nuts 8
M5 x 16 mm machine screws 12
Grease packet. 1
Tools needed for installation are:
• one Phillips screwdriver
• one 7mm wrench
The adjustable rack-mounting brackets (Part#: RMKIT18-32) feature retaining latches to prevent users from inadvertently sliding the UPS or battery cabinet out of the rack.
Installation and Configuration
To install the rack mount brackets:
1. Unpack two (2) rack-mounting bracket assemblies and mounting hardware from this kit. Bracket assemblies are interchangeable between left-hand or right-hand.
Remove inner member of each bracket assembly as shown at right by extending it to its outermost position, depress­ing the retaining latch and then pulling the inner member out of the bracket assembly.
2. Determine the height position inside the rack enclosure where you want to mount the UPS or battery cabinet.
CAUTION
!
Reduce the risk of tipping the rack enclosure by placing the UPS or battery cabinet in the lowest possible rack position.
3. Install the rear member of each bracket assembly into the rack enclosure with two (2) M5 screws provided in this kit (see figure at right). The return flanges on the bracket assembly fit to the inside of rack mounting rails. Insert screws loosely (finger-tight) into the top and bottom holes of the return flange on the rear member. Extend the bracket assembly by sliding the front member forward until it touches the front rack mounting rail. Insert two (2) M5 screws loosely (finger-tight) into the top and bottom holes of the return flange on each front member. Make sure that the bracket assemblies are at the same mounting height on all four (4) rack mounting rails.
Retaining Latches
Inner members
Front rack mounting rails
M5 screws
Return flanges
Front members
M5 screws
Rear rack mounting rails
11
Installation and Configuration
4. Get eight (8) M4 screws and eight (8) M4 nuts from the hardware pack in this kit. Each nut has a locking, nylon
M4 nuts
M4 screws
insert that begins gripping the screw when it is halfway tight. Make sure to tighten the nut and screw completely to ensure locking action. Fasten the rear member and the front member together using (4) screws and (4) nuts per bracket assembly as shown in at right. For maximum support, insert fasteners for each bracket assembly as far apart as possible, depending on rack depth, while still joining both members (see figures at right). Check alignment of bracket assemblies and TIGHTEN ALL SCREWS FROM Steps 2 and 3.
5. Prepare the UPS or battery cabinet (the “equipment”) for rack mounting by following instructions in the equipment’s
457mm (18") rack depth
M4 nuts
M4 nuts
M4 screws
user manual. The equipment may require additional parts to be added or parts to be removed for rack mounting. After it is prepared, lay the equipment in rack-mounting position. Fasten the inner members from Step 1 to the equipment on both sides as shown at right with eight (8) M4 screws provided in the kit. Make sure retaining latch is near the rear
813mm (32") rack depth
M4 nuts
of the equipment as shown (see figure at right).
6. Open the grease packet provided in the kit. Apply a bead of
M4 screws
Retaining latch
grease 25mm (1") long at four (4) places inside the bottom, curved tracks of the front members as shown below right. The grease will allow the equipment to slide into the bracket assemblies more easily.
CAUTION
!
6.
Lifting equipment into the rack may be a two-person job, depending on the weight of the equipment. Liebert recommends taking the internal batteries
Front
UPS or battery cabinet
out of the UPS during rack installation. This will make the UPS cabinet lighter and easier to handle.
M4 screws
The GXT2 weighs 67kg (151lb). For the battery cabinet’s weight, see the unit’s user manual.
7. Insert the equipment, with inner members attached in Step 5, into the bracket assemblies by inserting the top and bottom edges of the inner members into the top and bottom curved tracks of the front members and sliding the
UPS or battery cabinet
Apply grease
equipment into the rack (see figure at right). Ends of inner members are tapered to allow the rear of the equipment to be angled upward before insertion, if space allows.
Then the rear, bottom edges of the inner members can be placed into the front edge of the bottom tracks and the front
Apply grease (inside)
of the equipment can be tipped up so they are level to insert the top edges of the inner members before sliding the equip­ment into the rack (see figure below right). The equipment should move smoothly into the bracket assemblies. If it does not, recheck the alignment of the front and rear members
... and push it into the rack.
from Steps 2 and 3.
8. Secure the front of the equipment to the rack mounting rails to prevent the equipment from sliding out of position. If securing holes are provided on the front of the equipment that align with the center holes on the return flange of the front members, you can use the four (4) extra M5 screws provided in the kit to secure the equipment. Otherwise, the
Insert the UPS into the front members, lift the front .. .
equipment should be secured to the front of the rack with four (4) customer-supplied fasteners.
12

5.2 External Battery Cabinet Installation

Optional Liebert external battery cabinets may be connected to the UPS to provide additional battery run time. External battery cabinets are designed to be placed on one side of the UPS or stacked beneath the UPS.
CAUTION
!
The external battery cabinet(s) are heavy (see 13.0 - Specifications). External battery cabinets can be used in rack-mount or tower configuration. Take proper precautions when lifting them.
1. Visually inspect the external battery cabinet for freight damage. Report damage to the carrier and your local dealer or Liebert representative.
2. For slide rail installations, first remove the top/side fin. Top/side fin slides forward and then lift up to remove. Optional rack-mount handles are shipped with the external battery cabinet and may be installed at this time if desired.
3. Securing hardware and slide rails are sold separately. Please contact your local dealer or Liebert representative for these additional options and any assistance needed. Fasten the slides into position with the screws per the instructions included with the slide rails.
4. Use the enclosed support bases for the tower option to prevent tip-over. One additional set of support base extensions ships with each external battery cabinet.
5. Connect the supplied external battery cabinet cable to the rear of the external battery cabinet, then to the rear of the UPS.
6. The UPS is now equipped with additional backup battery run time. For approximate battery run times, refer to Table 6.
Installation and Configuration
NOTE
You must use the included configuration program to program the UPS for the number of external battery cabinets connected. Instructions for the configuration program are in
7.0 - Configuration Program.
3U
2U
Spacers added to support base to accommodate additional battery cabinets
2U
13

5.3 Connect the Internal Batteries Using the External Connector

The internal connectors of the internal battery packs will be connected when shipped. However, the internal batteries will be disconnected from the UPS using a rear panel connector. The connector attaches to the UPS in both the open and closed position using two screws. The picture on the left shows the connector in the open position, as shipped.
When the UPS is installed, remove the two screws to release the connector. Plug the connector into the socket. The internal batteries are now connected to the UPS electronics. Install the two screws to secure the connector in the closed position.
Remove these screws
to release connector
Installation and Configuration

5.3.1 Storage

If the UPS is to be shipped or stored for an extended time, the connector should be removed and attached in the open position, as shown above. This will minimize any standby current drain on the batteries.

5.4 Connect Input/Output Power

The UPS should arrive with the basic hardwire box attached. If the box needs to be exchanged for an optional model, remove and install the desired box using the three captive screws marked in the illustration at right.
To remove:
Loosen the screws about 20 turns until the box can be pulled away from the UPS.
To install:
Align the connectors on the box and UPS. Push the box into place. While holding the box firmly against the UPS, tighten the three captive screws until the box is secure. Do not over tighten.

5.4.1 Distribution Box Electrical Connections

Electrical connections are made through a remov­able power distribution box that attaches to the rear of the UPS.
The installer must provide a 32A branch circuit breaker. The Input circuit breaker on the distribution box and the Output circuit breaker on the rear fixed-panel of the UPS disconnect all power between the main cabinet and the distribution box.
Models equipped with a manual bypass switch pass bypass power directly to the bypass switch from the input terminal block. The input circuit breaker on the distribution box does not disconnect power from the manual bypass switch.
Unscrew these captive screws
14
Figure 6 Distribution box electrical connections diagram
PD-CEHDWR PD-CEHDWRBYP
Installation and Configuration
Mains
Input
32A External Branch CB
Mains
Input
CB
30 30
30 30
Output
UPS
Output
CB
Input
32A External Branch CB
Input
CB
UPS - PFC, Battery, InverterUPS - PFC, Battery, Inverter
Byp.
Output
Inv.
UPS
Output
CB
PD-CEHDWR and PD-CEHDWRBYP Terminal Block Connections
Conduit entry holes are provided on the rear and side of the box. Input and output wiring should not share the same conduit.
Table 1 Electrical specifications
Input
Current
Rating
24A 32A 6-10mm2 (8-10AWG) 10mm2 (8AWG) 2.26 Nm (20 in-lb)
Recommended
(Maximum) External
Overcurrent Protection
Recommended Wire
(Including ground wire)
(758C copper wire)
Maximum Wire
Accepted by
Terminal Block
Terminal
Tightening
Torque
NNLL
OUTPUT INPUT
6-10mm2 - Use Copper Wire Only
32Amp Max Branch
Overcurrent Protection
NNLL
OUTPUT TO LOAD INPUT TO UPS
NOTE
1. Note1 The installer must provide circuit breaker protection according to local codes. The mains disconnect should be within sight of the UPS or have appropriate an appropriate lock-out. Maintain service space around the UPS or use flexible conduit.
2. Note 2 The installer must provide output distribution panels, circuit breaker protection, or emergency disconnects according to local codes. Output circuits must not share a common conduit with any other wiring.
15

6.0 INITIAL START-UP AND ELECTRICAL CHECKS

1. Verify that the Input Output circuit breakers are off.
2. During initial system checks, disconnect all loads (open load disconnects).
3. Inspect all wiring, cables, and connection.
4. If external battery cabinets are used, verify that the battery interconnect cables are fully inserted in the sockets.
5. If you are using a distribution box that includes a Manual Bypass Switch, place the switch in BYPASS position.
6. Turn on the branch circuit disconnect to apply voltage to the input terminal block.
7. Using a voltmeter, verify the expected L1-N voltage. If no Manual Bypass Switch is used, there will be no output voltage at this time. If a Manual
Bypass Switch is used, verify that the same voltages appear at the Output terminals. If a Manual Bypass Switch is used, the Bypass lamp will light by the switch. If no manual bypass switch is used, there will be no output voltage at this time.
8. After verifying proper input voltage to the UPS terminal block, turn off the branch circuit power, close all access panels to the distribution box, and reapply input power.
9. Close the Input circuit breaker located on the distribution box. The green AC INPUT lamp should illuminate on the front panel.
10. Press the ON button for 1 second. The BYPASS lamp will light for several seconds before the UPS ON lamp turn on continuously. If the batteries are determined to charged above 80%, an automatic battery test will run for about 15 seconds.
11. Close the Output circuit breaker on the rear of the UPS. If a Manual Bypass Switch is used, the Inverter lamp by the switch will light. If a Manual Bypass Switch is used, transfer the switch to the Inverter position. The output terminal block will be powered at this time.
12. Perform a Manual Battery Test - Press the ON button for 1 second. The front BATTERY lamp will light for about 15 seconds and then return to only the UPS ON and AC INPUT lamps being on.
13. Review all setting option provided by the configuration program. Some changes require that the UPS be OFF. If this is the case, these should be programmed before powering the loads. The configuration program is described in the next section.
14. Connect all loads for normal operation.
Initial Start-Up and Electrical Checks
16
Configuration Program

7.0 CONFIGURATION PROGRAM

The final step of installation may require custom configuration of your UPS using the enclosed config­uration program. Some configuration settings may be changed only while the UPS is off. These should be set before the UPS is put into full-time service powering the critical load.
For most users operating with 230VAC and with no external batteries, the factory default settings will be adequate.

7.1 GXT2-6000RT230 and GXT2-4500RT230 Configuration Program Features

• Select one of three L-N output voltages to match local voltages.
• Enable/Disable Auto-Restart.
• Select frequency converter operation with a fixed output frequency of 50 or 60 Hz.
• Set the Low Battery Warning alarm time from 2 to 30 minutes.
• Enable/Disable the Auto-Battery test.
• Set the Auto-Battery test to 7, 14, 21, or 28 days.
• Specify the number of external battery cabinets connected to the UPS to adjust the remaining run time calculations reported by Liebert software products.
• Modify the shutdown setting of DB-9 pin 6 (for information on pin assignments, see Table 2).

7.1.1 What You Will Need

In addition to the GXT2 UPS, you will need the configuration program diskette and serial cable (beige or tan, 3-wire: GND, TX, RX; straight through 2-2, 3-3, 5-5) included in the UPS accessory box. A Win­dows 95® or later computer, desktop or laptop, is also required to set up and run the configuration program.
17

8.0 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

Controls and Indicators
All indicators illuminated for illustration only.
UPStation GXT
BATTERY UPS ON BYPASSAC INPUT

8.1 ON/Alarm Silence/Manual Battery Test Button

This button controls output power to connected load(s) and has three functions:
•ON
•Alarm Silence
•Manual Battery Test
ON - Pressing this button will start up the UPS in order to provide conditioned and protected power.
Alarm Silence - To silence alarms, press this button for at least one Second. After the alarm is silenced, the UPStation GXT2 will reactivate the alarm system to alert of additional problems.
NOTE
The LOW BATTERY and BYPASS reminder alarms CANNOT be silenced.
Manual Battery Test - To initiate a manual battery test, press the ON button for at least one second while operating from mains power with no alarm conditions present.
• If only three of the five Battery LEDs illuminate, allow the UPS to recharge the batteries for 24 hours.
• After 24 hours, retest the batteries.
• After the batteries have been retested, if only three of the five Battery LEDs illuminate, contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or Liebert Worldwide Support Group.

8.2 Standby/Manual Bypass Button

This button controls output power to connected load(s) and has dual functions: Standby and Manual Bypass.
CAUTION
!
Pressing the Standby/Manual Bypass button once will transfer the load to bypass power. Pressing the Standby/Manual Bypass button a second time within 4 seconds will cut off power to the output sockets and connected loads. Perform all necessary shutdown procedures on connected loads before pressing this button twice.
18

8.3 Load Level Indicators (4 Green, 1 Amber)

The load level indicators display the approximate electrical load placed upon the UPS at all times.

8.4 Battery Level Indicators (5 Green)

The battery level indicators display approximate battery capacity at all times.
The UPStation GXT2 is equipped with automatic and remote battery test features. The automatic test occurs every 14 days (this option is user configurable) if mains has not been interrupted. Should the battery fail this test, the red Fault indicator LED along with the A and C diagnostic LEDs will illuminate and an alarm will sound (refer to 12.0 - Troubleshooting). The remote test feature func­tions with MultiLink 3.x software and can remotely initiate the battery test.

8.5 Fault Indicator LED (Red)

The Fault indicator LED is illuminated if the UPS has detected a problem. Also, one or more of the battery level indicators may be illuminated (refer to 12.0 - Troubleshooting).

8.6 Bypass Indicator LED (Amber)

The Bypass indicator LED is illuminated when the UPS is operating from bypass power. An alarm will sound indicating the UPS detected a problem, or the manual bypass function has been activated.
Controls and Indicators

8.7 UPS ON Indicator LED (Green)

The UPS ON indicator LED is illuminated when the UPS inverter is operating and supplying power to the connected loads.

8.8 Battery Indicator LED (Amber)

The Battery indicator LED is illuminated when the UPS is operating on battery.

8.9 AC Input Indicator LED (Green)

The AC Input indicator LED is illuminated when mains power is available and within the input spec­ifications.
19

9.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

AC I NPUT

9.1 Normal Mode Operation

During normal operation, mains power provides energy to the UPS. The filters, power factor correction circuit and the inverter process this power to provide computer grade power to connected loads. The UPS maintains the batteries in a fully charged state. The four green load level LEDs indicate an approximate level of load in 25% increments. If the UPS becomes loaded beyond full rating, the fifth (amber) LED indicator will illuminate and the UPS will sound an audible alarm. The display template indicates the percentage of load (10% of load shown in example) on the UPS output.

9.2 Battery Mode Operation

Battery mode occurs in event of an extreme input voltage condition or complete mains failure. The battery system supplies power through the DC to DC converter to the inverter to generate power for the connected load. During battery mode an alarm sounds every 10 seconds. This will change to two beeps every 5 seconds when the battery runs low (approximately 2 minutes remaining, but this is user configurable). The AC Input LED will extinguish, and the Battery LED will illuminate to warn that a mains problem has occurred. Each battery level indicator represents a 20% capac­ity level. As capacity decreases, fewer indicators remain illumi­nated. Refer to 12.0 - Troubleshooting. For approximate battery run times, refer to Table 6. These times are approximate, based on resistive load and an ambient temperature of 25°C (77°F). To increase this time, turn off non-essential pieces of equipment (such as idle computers and monitors) or add the optional external battery cabinet.
Operating Instructions
BATTERY UPS ON BYPASSAC I NPUT
Normal Mode Operation Batteries at 100% Charge Load at 10%
Battery Mode Operation Batteries at 30% Charge Load at 50%
CAUTION
!
Turning OFF the UPS while in it is battery mode will cut off output power.

9.3 Bypass Mode Operation

Bypass mode occurs when the OFF button is pressed once while the UPS is in Normal Mode. During bypass operation, mains power provides energy to the UPS. The mains power bypasses the inverter and provides power for the connected load.
The four green load level LEDs indicate an approximate level of load in 25% increments. If the UPS becomes loaded beyond full rating, the fifth (amber) LED indicator will illuminate and the UPS will sound an audible alarm. The display template indicates the percentage of load (26-50% of load shown in the example above) on the UPS output.

9.4 Battery Recharge Mode

Once mains power is restored, the UPS resumes normal operation. At this time, the Battery Charger begins recharging.
UPS ON BYPASS
20

10.0 COMMUNICATIONS

r

10.1 Communications Interface Port

The UPStation GXT2 UPS has a standard DB-9 serial port female connector located on the rear of the UPS unit. Several signals are provided on this port and are assigned as follows:

Table 2 DB-9 pin assignment

DB-9
Assignment Description
Pin
1 Low Battery (open collector)
2 UPS TxD (typically RS-232 levels)
3 UPS RxD (typically RS-232 levels)
4 Remote Shutdown (5-12VDC, 10-24mA max; battery operation)
5 Common
6 Remote Shutdown (short to pin 5); all modes of operation
7 Low Battery (open emitter)
8 Mains Fail (open emitter)
9 Mains Fail (open collector)
Communications
Pin Assignment Collector to Emitter*
6789
54321
* Maximum voltage and current on pins 1, 7, 7 and 9 are 60VDC and 10.0 mA

10.2 Pin 4 - Remote Shutdown on Battery

1. 1. This pin is functional only when the UPS is in battery mode. If the UPS is being powered by the mains, Pin 4 will ignore any signal on this pin.
2. 2. Pin 4 requires a 5-12 VDC signal to shutdown. This normally comes form the serial port using Liebert's contact closure cable. It cannot be used with just a contact closure unless the relay is used to switch a voltage source. A 5-12 VDC signal for 1.5 seconds or greater is required to signal a shutdown. Signals for less than 1.5 seconds will be ignored. After Pin 4 receives a shutdown signal for 1.5 seconds, the command cannot be canceled.
3. 3. A battery shutdown signal on Pin 4 will NOT cause an immediate Shutdown. A shutdown signal will start a 2-minute shutdown timer. The timer cannot be stopped. After 2 minutes, the UPS will shut down.
4. 4. If the mains returns during the 2-minute timer countdown, the shutdown timer will continue until the end of 2 minutes and the UPS will turn OFF. The UPS must remain OFF for at least 10 seconds even if AC input power Returns before the UPS turns OFF. This serves to reset and restart the server.
330 Ohms
(+)
(-)
Open Collecto
Open Emitter
Whether the UPS turns back ON when power is restored depends on the auto-restart setting: enabled or disabled.
If the auto-restart is disabled, the UPS will not restart after performing the 2-minute shutdown delay.
21

10.3 UPS Intelligent Communications

The UPStation GXT2 is equipped with two Intellislot® ports to provide advanced communication and monitoring options.
The Intellislot port closer to the corner of the UPS chassis is the serial card slot. This Intellislot port is used for the OCWEBCARD and the USBCARD. The other Intellislot port is used for RELAYCARD-INT or the MULTIPORT Card.
Liebert’s OCWEBCARD
Communications
DB9 (RS232) port covered
NOTE
The OCWEBCARD DB9 serial port cable should be used only for the initial card setup. Remove the cable after setup is complete.
When the DB9 OCWEBCARD serial port cable is removed, the OCWEBCARD DB9 connector needs to be covered. The DB9 cover is included with the UPS.
Liebert's MultiLink software continually monitors the UPS and can shut down your computer or server in the event of an extended power failure.
MultiLink can also be configured for use without the serial cable when the Intellislot SNMP/Web card is installed in the UPS. Additionally, MultiLink can be configured to coordinate shutdown across the network with other computers running MultiLink when you purchase a MultiLink License Kit. For more information about the Intellislot SNMP/Web Card and MultiLink license Kits, visit our Web site (www.liebert.com) or contact your local dealer or Liebert representative.
Several option cards are available for use in the Intellislot port of the UPStation GXT2. The Intellislot SNMP/Web Card provides SNMP and Web-based monitoring and control of the UPS across the net­work.
The Intellislot MultiPort 4 Card allows you to install MultiLink software on four computers and coor­dinate shutdown in the event of a power failure.
The Intellislot Relay Card provides dry contact relay outputs for custom wired applications and deliv­ers support for built-in shutdown for AS/400 systems.
CAUTION
!
To maintain safety (SELV) barriers and for electromagnetic compatibility, signal cables should be segregated and run separate from all other power cables, where applicable.
22

10.4 Remote Emergency Power Off

The UPS is equipped with a Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO) connector.
The user must supply a means of interfacing with the REPO circuit to allow disconnecting the UPS input feeder breaker to remove all sources of power to the UPS and connected equipment to comply with national and local wiring codes and regulations.

REPO switch connection diagram

UPS ships with REPO jumper installed allowing the UPS to operate
Communications
Opening the REPO connection will disable the UPS. Manual restart using the front panel is required after the REPO connection is closed again.
12
Normally closed switch system (fail-safe)
CAUTION
!
To maintain safety (SELV) barriers and electromagnetic compatibility, signal cables should be segregated and run separately from power cables.
12
23

11.0 MAINTENANCE

11.1 Internal Battery

The UPStation GXT2 requires very little maintenance. The batteries are valve-regulated, non-spill­able, flame retardant, lead acid, and should be kept charged to obtain their designed life. The UPS continuously charges the batteries when connected to the mains supply.
When storing the UPS for any length of time, it is essential to plug the UPS in for at least 24 hours every four to six months to ensure full recharge of the batteries. Failure to recharge the batteries peri­odically will result in permanent degradation of battery capacity.
UPStation GXT
- +
AC INPUT
Maintenance
!
BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS
The UPStation GXT2 is designed to allow the user to safely replace the internal batteries. Read the safety cautions before proceeding. Contact your local dealer or Liebert representative to obtain the appropriate replacement battery kit part number and pricing.
24

11.1.1 Internal Battery Replacement

CAUTION
!
A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. Observe the following precautions before replacing the batteries:
• Remove rings, watches and other metal objects.
• Use a Phillips (cross-head) screwdriver with insulated grips.
• Do not lay tools or other metal objects on top of the batteries.
• If the battery replacement kit is damaged in any way or shows signs of leakage, contact your local dealer or Liebert representative immediately.
• Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
• Do not open or mutilate batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes. It is toxic.
Maintenance
1. Remove the 3U battery access panel on the front of the UPS by loosening the two captive screws located between the bezels (see illustration at right).
2. Once the captive screws are loosened, tip the panel forward and lift to remove it from the main cabinet.
3. Use a Phillips (cross-head) screwdriver to remove the screw in the battery retaining bracket on each battery pack (see illustration at right). Remove the retaining brackets.
4. Disconnect the battery connectors in the front of each battery pack.
5. Lift the internal connector out of the way and slide the battery out of the UPS. Support the weight of the battery to prevent it from falling.
6. Unpack the new battery assembly, taking care not to destroy the packing. Compare new and old battery assemblies to make sure they are the same. If so, proceed with Step 7; otherwise STOP and contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
7. Line up and slide in the new replacement battery pack while holding the internal connector out of the way.
8. Reconnect the electrical connections for each battery pack.
9. Install the battery retaining brackets using the Phillips removed earlier.
10. Install the battery access panel and tighten the captive screws.
Battery Door Captive Screws
!
3U Battery Access Door and
UPStation GXT
- +
Battery Bezel
AC INPUT
BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS
Retaining screw
!
UPStation GXT
AC OUTPUT BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS
Retaining bracket
!
UPStation GXT
- +
AC INPUT
BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS
NOTE
These are hot-swappable replacement batteries. However, caution should be exercised because during this procedure the load is unprotected from disturbances and power outages.
25
Battery Connectors

11.2 AC Power Connections

Power connections may be disconnected from the UPS cabinet via a removable distribution box. This may be a convenient feature if the UPS must be moved a short distance or replaced. This box allows power connections to be conveniently disconnection from the main UPS cabinet. A label is attached to the UPS to describe these procedures.
Hardwire and Hardwire/Receptacle boxes that include a Manual Bypass Switch allow AC power to continue to flow from the mains input to the load while the box is removed from the UPS.
11.2.1 PD-CEHDWR—Manual Bypass Switch Available
Disconnect
1. DO NOT turn off the branch circuit breaker feeding power the box unless you intend to disconnect all power to the load.
2. Ensure that the Maintenance Bypass Lamp is ON.
3. Switch to the maintenance bypass position. The Load is now unprotected from line disturbances or interruptions.
4. Turn off the UPS using the front panel controls. a. If needed, push the OFF button for one second once to transfer the load to bypass. b. Press the OFF button twice within four seconds to turn the UPS off.
5. Turn off the UPS input circuit breaker on the box at the rear of the UPS. This input circuit breaker only cuts power to the connector between the box and UPS. The input
circuit breaker does not cut power to the manual bypass switch.
6. Turn off the output circuit breaker on the rear of the UPS.
7. Remove the distribution box from the UPS a. Loosen all three captive screws until box releases. b. Pull box away from the UPS and set the box aside on a padded surface.
Maintenance
CAUTION
!
Power is still passing through the box from mains to the load.
Reconnect
1. Align connectors and press the box onto the rear of the UPS.
2. 2. Hold the box firmly against the UPS and tighten the captive screws. Do not overtighten.
3. If the Mains branch circuit breaker and load is off, turn the branch breaker on now.
4. Turn on the output circuit breaker on the rear of the UPS.
5. Turn on the input circuit breaker on the box.
6. Start the UPS according to the startup instructions. Press the ON button for one second.
7. Confirm that the UPS AVAILABLE lamp is lit beside the manual bypass switch.
8. Turn the manual bypass switch to the UPS position.
9. The UPS now protects the load.
26

12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING

AC I NP UT
The information below indicates various symptoms a user may encounter in the event the UPStation GXT2 develops a problem. Use this information to determine whether external factors caused the problem and how to remedy the situation.
1. 1. The Fault indicator will illuminate, indicating the UPS detected a problem.
2. 2. An alarm will sound, alerting that the UPS requires attention.
3. 3. One or more additional battery level LED indicators will be illuminated to provide a diagnostic aid to the operator, as described below:

Table 3 Indicator meanings

Troubleshooting
Fault
Example shows UPS on bypass because of output overload, signified by amber load indicator.
LED status Diagnosis/Audible alarm
All LEDs On bypass due to output overload; beep every half-second
A LED On bypass due to overtemperature condition; beep every 4 sec.
B LED On bypass due to DC bus overvoltage; beep every 4 sec.
C LED DC-DC failure during battery mode; beep every 4 sec.
D LED On bypass due to PFC failure; beep every 4 sec.
E LED On bypass due to inverter failure; beep every 4 sec.
A&C LEDs UPS failed battery test; long beep every minute
C&E LEDs UPS shutdown due to command from communication port (SNMP); no beep
Battery LED Flashing
A&E LEDs Fan locked
B&C REPO active. UPS cannot run with REPO loop open.
B&D UPS is OFF due to previous REPO shutdown. Autorestart disabled.
D&E Charger Malfunction
Internal Battery source not available (continuous horn). Check Battery connection, completely power down and reboot UPS.
Under fault conditions, the Fault indicators will be illuminated indefinitely while battery charger is operational, or for a maximum of 5 minutes while the battery charger is not operational.
If a problem persists, consult your local dealer, Liebert representative or contact the Liebert World­wide Support Group. Please have the UPS model number and serial number available at the time of your inquiry.
27

Table 4 Troubleshooting guide

Problem
UPS fails to start when the ON button is pressed.
Battery indicator LED is illuminated.
UPS has reduced battery time.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and all load level LEDs are illuminated.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED A are illuminated.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED B are illuminated.
Fault indicator LED and diagnostic LED C are illuminated.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED D are illuminated.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED E are illuminated.
Fault indicator LED and diagnostic LEDs A and C are illuminated.
Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED C and E are illuminated.
Fault and LEDs A&E are Illuminated
Fault and LEDs B&C are Illuminated
Fault and LEDs B&D are Illuminated
Cause Solution
UPS is short-circuited or overloaded.
UPS not plugged in.
UPS input protection fuse has blown/opened.
Mains voltage out of UPS input range.
Batteries are not fully charged.
UPS is overloaded. Check load level display and reduce the load on the UPS.
Batteries may not be able to hold a full charge due to age.
UPS overloaded or load equipment is faulty.
UPS internal fan has a problem or UPS shutdown due to temperature condition. Load is on bypass power.
UPS internal DC bus overvoltage.
DC-DC failure during battery mode.
UPS PFC (Power Factor Correction Circuit) fault.
UPS inverter fault.
UPS failed the battery test.
UPS shutdown due to a command from the communications port(s).
Fan locked
REPO active
UPS is OFF due to previous REPO shutdown, but the REPO has been connected or reset. Autorestart disabled.
Troubleshooting
Ensure UPS is OFF. Disconnect all loads and ensure nothing is lodged in output receptacles. Ensure loads are not defective or shorted internally.
UPS is operating from battery mode, make certain UPS is securely plugged into the wall receptacle.
UPS is operating from battery mode. Save data and close applications. Replace UPS input fuse, then restart UPS.
UPS is operating from battery mode. Save data and close applications. Ensure mains supply voltage is within acceptable limits for UPS.
Keep UPS plugged in continuously at least 24 hours to recharge batteries.
Replace batteries. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group for replacement battery kit.
Check load level display and remove non-essential loads. Recalculate the load and reduce number of loads connected to UPS. Check load equipment for faults.
Ensure UPS is not overloaded, ventilation openings not blocked, or room ambient temperature is not excessive. Wait 30 minutes to allow UPS to cool, then restart UPS. If UPS does not restart, contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Bus voltage under 315VDC(O/P 220VAC) / 330VDC(O/P 230VAC) / 345VDC(O/P 240VAC). UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert Representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Replace batteries. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Your UPS has received a signal or command from the attached computer. If this was inadvertent, ensure the communication cable used is correct for your system. For assistance, contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Check for external obstruction entering fan guard. UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
circuit is closed. If not used, a wire jumper must connect the REPO terminals.
Start the UPS using the front panel.
28
Troubleshooting
Table 4 Troubleshooting guide (cont’d)
Problem
Fault and LEDs D&E are Illuminated
Battery LED is flashing.
Cause Solution
If the charger is overvoltage, the UPS will shutdown. If the
Charger malfunction
Battery source is not available; continuous horn.
charger is undervoltage and the batteries are nearly depleted, this alarm will give a temporary warning before the UPS shuts down. UPS requires service. Contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Check battery connections, completely power down and restart UPS. NOTE: If the battery circuit opens while the UPS is running, it will be detected when the next battery test is performed.

Table 5 Alarm conditions

Condition Alarm
Battery Mode (mains failure) One short beep every 10 seconds: more than 2 minutes of run time remaining
Low Battery Two short beeps every 5 seconds: less than 2 minutes of run time remaining
Output Overload (Bypass) One short beep every half second
Overtemperature (Bypass) A one-second beep every 4 seconds
DC Bus Overvoltage (Bypass) A one-second beep every 4 seconds
DC-DC failure during battery mode
PFC Failure (Bypass) A one-second beep every 4 seconds
Inverter Failure A one-second beep every 4 seconds
Battery Test Failure A two-second beep every 1 minute
Fan Locked A one-second beep every 4 seconds
REPO Active A 0.25-second beep every 0.25 seconds
UPS OFF; Autorestart disabled from previous REPO shutdown
Charger Malfunction A one-second beep every 4 seconds
A one-second beep every 4 seconds
A one-second beep every 4 seconds
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Troubleshooting

Table 6 Battery run times

Load% 4500VA 6000VA
10% 125 94 20% 66 46 30% 41 29 40% 30 21
Internal Battery (minutes)
Internal Battery + 1 External Battery Cabinet (minutes)
Internal Battery + 2 External Battery Cabinets (minutes)
Internal Battery + 3 External Battery Cabinets (minutes)
Internal Battery + 4 External Battery Cabinets (minutes)
50% 24 17 60% 19 13 70% 16 11 80% 14 9 90% 12 8
100% 10 7
10% 296 222 20% 166 124 30% 114 81 40% 86 60 50% 70 49 60% 56 39 70% 48 33 80% 41 28 90% 35 24
100% 31 21
10% 467 350 20% 262 197 30% 180 135 40% 142 105 50% 120 85 60% 98 70 70% 83 58 80% 72 50 90% 62 43
100% 54 38
10% 638 478 20% 358 269 30% 247 185 40% 193 145 50% 164 123 60% 138 101 70% 120 85 80% 104 73 90% 90 63
100% 80 55
10% 809 606 20% 454 341 30% 313 235 40% 245 184 50% 208 156 60% 175 131 70% 153 113 80% 135 97 90% 120 85
100% 106 75
Using the configuration program, the user may specify the number of GXT2-240VBATT external bat­tery cabinets attached to the UPS. The factory default is programmed for internal batteries only.
Table 6 above shows the estimated run times at different loads.
30

12.0.1 Auto-Learning Battery Run Times

As batteries age, the estimated runtimes may become less accurate. The GXT2 is programmed to “learn” from a full battery discharge and modify the estimated runtime for the measured battery capacity. This can improve accuracy and compensate for aging batteries or batteries that operate at different ambient temperatures.
The UPS will update the anticipated run time calculation only under certain conditions.
• The UPS must have a steady load that is greater than 20%.
• The UPS must be at 100% charge at the start of a battery discharge.
• The battery discharge must continue uninterrupted until the batteries reach their end-of-dis­charge voltage.
If all conditions are not met, the run time calculation will not be modified.
If the configuration program is used to change the number of battery cabinets, then the values in the battery above table will be restored. This will override any value that is Auto-Learned.
Troubleshooting
31

13.0 SPECIFICATIONS

Table 7 UPS specifications

Model Number GXT2-6000RT230 GXT2-4500RT230
Dimensions mm (in.)
Shipping, W x D x H 560 x 690 x 500 (22.05 x 27.17 x 19.7)
Weight kg (lbs)
Input AC Parameters
Nominal Operating Frequency 50 or 60Hz (Factory Default = 50)
Factory Default VAC 230VAC
User Configurable VAC
Operating Voltage Range Without
Battery Operation
Maximum Allowable VAC 276VAC
Input Frequency Without Battery
Input Power Connection PD-CEHDWR Standard (See 3.3 - Removable Power Distribution Box)
Output AC Parameters
Factory Default VAC 230VAC
Output Connections PD-CEHDWR Standard (See 3.3 - Removable Power Distribution Box)
Battery Parameters
Battery Mfr. / Part # Yuasa / REW 28-12
Recharge Time (Internal Batteries) 3 hrs. to 90% capacity after full discharge into 100% load
Bypass Protection Limits
Disable Bypass operation If input voltage exceeds ±15% of the nominal voltage
Re-enable Bypass operation If input voltage returns to within ±10% of nominal output voltage
Disable Bypass operation When the input frequency prevents synchronous operation
Environmental
Operating Temperature 0°C to +40°C (+32°F to +104° F)
Storage Temperature -15°C to +50°C (+5°F to +122° F)
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Operating Elevation
Storage Elevation
Agency
EMI/EMC/C-Tick EMC EN50091-2 and AS 62040-2: 2002, Class A; CE EMC Directive
Radiated Susceptibility EN61000-4-3, Level 3, Criteria A
Electrical Fast Transient EN61000-4-4, Level 4, Criteria A
Model Rating 6KVA / 4,200W 4.5KVA / 3,150W
Unit, W x D x H 221 x 547 x 430 (8.7 x 21.5 x 16.9)
Unit 67 (151) 67 (151)
Shipping 79.5 (175.3) 79.5 (175.3)
(May be modified using configuration program)
Operation
Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz, Nominal
Waveform Sinewave
Main Mode
Overload
Type Valve-regulated, non-spillable, lead acid
Quantity x V 20 x 12V
Back-up Time See Table 6 - Battery run times
Audible Noise
Safety EN62040-1-1; TUV/GS
ESD EN61000-4-2, Level 4, Criteria A
Surge Immunity EN61000-4-5, Level 3, Criteria A
Transportation ISTA Procedure 1B
>200% for 96 milliseconds; 131 - 199% for 2 seconds;
112- 129% for 10 seconds with transfer to bypass
Up to 2000m (6600 ft) at 40°C (104° F) without derating
<55 dBA, at 1 meter from the rear
<50 dBA, at 1 meter from the front or sides
220/230/240VAC
176 – 276VAC
40 - 70Hz
15,000m (50,000 ft.) maximum
Specifications
32

Table 8 Power distribution specifications

Model Number PD-CEHDWR PD-CEHDWRBYP
Amps Rating 32 Amps
2
Input Power Connection 3-Wire Hardwired, 6-10mm
Output Power Connection 3-Wire Hardwired, 6-10mm
Includes: Two IEC320 C19 16A/250V sockets
Manual Bypass Switch with Indicator Lamps
(8-10AWG)
2
(8-10AWG)
Two IEC320 C19 16A/250V sockets
Input Branch Circuit Breaker 32A, Supplied by User

Table 9 External battery cabinet specifications

Model Number GXT2-240VBATT
Used w/ UPS model GXT2-6000RT230, GXT2-4500RT230
Dimensions, W x D x H, mm (in.)
Unit (with bezel) 176 x 522 x 430 (6.9 x 20.55 x 16.9)
Shipping 560 x 690 x 455 (22 x 27.2 x 17.9)
Weight, kg (lbs)
Unit 65 (145)
Shipping 78.5 (173.1)
Battery Parameters
Type Valve-regulated, non-spillable, flame retardant, lead acid
Qty x V 20 x 12V
Battery Manufacturer, Part # Yuasa / REW 45-12
Backup Time See Battery Run Times charts
Environmental
Operating Temp 0°C to +40°C (+32°F to +104° F)
Storage Temp -15°C to +50°C (+5°F to +122° F)
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Operating Elevation Up to 2000m (6600 ft.) at 40°C (104° F) without derating
Storage Elevation 15,000m (50,000 ft.) maximum
Agency
Safety EN62040-1-1; TUV/GS
Transportation ISTA Procedure 1B
Specifications
33
Specifications
34
POWER AVAILABILITY
GXT2-6000RT230™ & GXT2-4500RT230
USER MANUAL
The Company Behind the Products
With over a million installations around the globe, Liebert is the world leader in computer protection systems. Since its founding in 1965, Liebert has developed a complete range of support and protection systems for sensitive electronics:
Environmental systems—close-control air conditioning from 1 to 60 tons
Power conditioning and UPS with power ranges from 300 VA to more than 1000 kVA
Integrated systems that provide both environmental and power protection in a single, flexible package
Monitoring and control—from systems of any size or location, on-site or remote
Service and support through more than 100 service centers around the world and a 24/7 Customer Response Center
While every precaution has been taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this literature, Liebert Corporation assumes no responsibility and disclaims all liability for damages resulting from use of this information or for any errors or omissions.
© 2004 Liebert Corporation All rights reserved throughout the world. Specifications subject to change without notice.
® Liebert and the Liebert logo are registered trademarks of Liebert Corporation. All names referred to are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
SLI-23170 (7/04) Rev. 3
Technical Support/Service
Web Site
www.liebert.com
Monitoring
800-222-5877
monitoring@liebert.com
Outside the US: 614-841-6755
Single-Phase UPS
800-222-5877
upstech@liebert.com
Outside the US: 614-841-6755
Three-Phase UPS
800-543-2378
powertech@liebert.com
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800-543-2778
Outside the United States
614-888-0246
Locations
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