LG Display LM230WF5-TRA1 Specification

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( ) Preliminary Specification (
) Final Specification
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
FOR
APPROVAL
Title 23.0” FHD TFT LCD
BUYER General
MODEL
SIGNATURE DATE
/
/
SUPPLIER L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited.
Qtvkls
SUFFIX TRA1
LM230WF5
Q~GGGGS
GGGGGGG
APPROVED BY
J.D. Park / Director
REVIEWED BY
K.H. HWANG / Manager [EE]
H.J. CHO / Manager [ME]
DATE
/
Please return 1 copy for your confirmation With your signature and comments.
Ver. 0.5 Oct., 25, 2010
Kent.Zhuang / Manager [PM]
R&D LCM Dept.
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited.
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No ITEM Page
COVER 1
CONTENTS 2
RECORD OF REVISIONS 3
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Contents
2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 5
3 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 6
1) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 6
2) INTERFACE CONNECTIONS 8
3) Mini-LVDS characteristics 11
4) SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS 15
5) SIGNAL TIMING WAVEFORMS 16
6) COLOR INPUT DATA REFERNECE 17
7) POWER SEQUENCE 18
8) POWER DIP CONDITION 19
4 OPTICAL SFECIFICATIONS 20
5 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS 26
6 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS 28
1) SAFETY
2) EMC
3) Environment
7Precautions
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Revision No DescriptionDate Page
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Record of revisions
Ver 0.1
Ver 0.2
Ver 0.3
Ver 0.4
Ver 0.5
Apr.,23,2010
Jun.,06,2010
Jun.,12,2010
Jul.,12,2010
Oct.,25,2010
18 20 29
27
11
4
7
-
Preliminary Specifications
Modify Power Sequence Change RGB color coordinate spec Add Precautions
Updated mechanical drawing sheet
Add Mini-LVDS min. frequency Add Color Gamut
Delete Notes 8.
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
1. General description
LM230WF5-TRA1 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Light Emitting Diode (LED) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 23.0 inch diagonally measured active display area with Full HD resolution (1080 vertical by 1920 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 6-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a palette of more than 16,7M colors in case of using Advanced-FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a mini-LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of the sub-pixels, the LM230WF5-TRA1 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation products such as monitors.
FIG. 1 Block diagram
Source driver circuit
S1920
CN1
S1
G1
Mini-LVDS
pair #1
TFT-LCD Panel
(1920ÝRGBÝ1080 pixels)
+5V
V
Power circuit
LCD
block
G1080
Backlight assembly (Single LED Bar)
FB 4ch
General features
Active screen size 23 inches(58.42cm) diagonal
Outline Dimension 533.2(H) x 312.0(V) x 8.3(D) mm(Typ.)
Pixel Pitch 0.0883*RGB(H)mm x 0.265(V)mm
Pixel Format 1920 horiz. By 1080 vert. Pixels RGB stripes arrangement
Interface Mini-LVDS 1Port
Color depth 16.7M colors (When use Advanced FRC)
Luminance, white 250 cd/m2 ( Center 1Point, typ)
Viewing Angle (CR>10) R/L 170(Typ.), U/D 160(Typ.)
Power Consumption
Total 19.2 W(Typ.), (5.4 W@VLCD , 13.8 W@W/O Driver)
Weight 1490 g (Typ.)
Display operating mode Transmissive mode, Normally White
Surface treatments Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
Color Gamut 68%(Typ.) CIE 1931
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2. Absolute maximum ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Parameter Symbol
Units Notes
Min Max
Values
Power Supply Input Voltage V
Operating Temperature T
Storage Temperature T
Operating Ambient Humidity H
Storage Humidity H
LCD
OP
ST
OP
ST
-0.3 +6.0 Vdc At 25
050¶C
-20 60 ¶C
10 90 %RH
10 90 %RH
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 C Max, and no condensation of water.
FIG. 2 Temperature and relative humidity
90%
60
60%
Wet Bulb Temperature [୅]
20
10
0
30
40
50
40%
10%
Humidity
[(%)RH]
Storage
Operation
1
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [୅]
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3. Electrical specifications
3-1. Electrical characteristics
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the TFT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the LED/Backlight, is typically generated by an LED Driver. The LED Driver is an external unit to the LCDs.
Table 2. Electrical characteristics
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Parameter Symbol
Min Typ Max
Values
Unit Notes
MODULE : Power Supply Input Voltage V Permissive Power Input Ripple V
I
LCD-MOSAIC
Power Supply Input Current
I
LCD-BLACK
I
LCD-BLACK
Power Consumption P Inrush current I
LCD
LCD
(60Hz) - 1080 1410 mA 1 (60Hz) - 1300 1690 mA 2 (75Hz) - 1960 mA
LCD
RUSH
4.5 5.0 5.5 Vdc
--0.3V3
- 5.4 7.15 Watt 1
--3.0A4
Note :
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the V whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and f
2. The current of Black pattern is specified under the V
3. Permissive power ripple should be measured under VCC=5.0V, 25C, f
LCD=5.0V, 25 r 2C,f
=60Hz condition
V
is the frame frequency.
V
LCD=5.0V, 25 r 2C,f
=60Hz condition.
V
(frame frequency)=75Hz
V
condition and At that time, we recommend the bandwidth configuration of oscilloscope is to be under 20MHz.
4. The duration of rush current is about 5ms and rising time of power Input is 500us r 20%.
FIG.3 pattern for Electrical characteristics
power consumption measurement
White : 255Gray Black : 0Gray
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
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power input ripple
Full Black Pattern
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Table 3. LED bar Electrical characteristics
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Parameter Symbol Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
LED : 1,7
LED String Current Is - 60 65 mA 2,7
LED String Voltage Vs - 57.6 59.9 V 3,7
Power Consumption PBar - 13.8 14.4 Watt 4,6,7
LED Life Time LED_LT 30,000 - - Hrs 5,7
* LED driver design guide
: The design of the LED driver must have specifications for the LED in LCD Assembly.
The performance of the LED in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely
influenced by the characteristics of the LED driver. So all the parameters of an LED driver should be carefully designed and output current should be constant current control. Please control feedback current of each string individually to compensate the current variation among the strings of LEDs. When you design or order the LED driver, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the LED and the LED driver (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD module should be operated in the same condition as installed in your instrument.
Values
Unit Notes
1. Specified values are for a single LED bar.
2. The specified current is input LED chip 100% duty current.
3. The specified voltage is input LED string and Bar voltage at typical 60 mA 100% duty current.
4. The specified power consumption is input LED bar power consumption at typical 60 mA 100% duty current.
5. The life is determined as the time at which luminance of the LED is 50% compared to that of initial value at the typical LED current on condition of continuous operating at 25 r 2C.
6. The LED bar power consumption shown above does not include loss of external driver. The used LED bar current is the LED typical current. Min Power Consumption is calculated with PBar = Vs(Min.) x Is(Typ.) x Nstring Max Power Consumption is calculated with PBar = Vs(Max.) x Is(Typ) x Nstring
7. LED operating DC Forward Current and Junction Temperature must not exceed LED Max Ratings at 25 r 2C.
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3-2. Interface connections
LCD connector(CN1) : TF19L-50S-0.5SH(Hirose) or Equivalent Mating connector : 50pin FFC locking Cable
Table 4. Module connector(CN1) pin configuration
NO. Symbol Description NO. Symbol Description
1 GND Ground 26 POL Polarity Control Signal
2 GND Ground 27 CSC
3 LV5- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5-) 28 H2DOT Horizontal 2 Inversion Signal
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Charge Share mode Control
Signal
4 LV5+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5+) 29 GND Ground
5 GND Ground 30 ICLK_RESET Vertical Start Pulse
6 LV4- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4-) 31 ICLK1 GIP GATE Clock 1
7 LV4+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4+) 32 ICLK2 GIP GATE Clock 2
8 GND Ground 33 ICLK3 GIP GATE Clock 3
9 LV3- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3-) 34 ICLK4 GIP GATE Clock 4
10 LV3+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3+) 35 IVDD-O
11 GND Ground 36 IVDD-E
12 LVCLK-
13 LVCLK+
14 GND Ground 39 GND Ground
15 LV2- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2-) 40 SDA I2C Data
16 LV2+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2+) 41 SCL I2C Clock
17 GND Ground 42 GND Ground
18 LV1- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1-) 43 VIN Input Voltage
Mini LVDS Receiver Clock
Signal(-)
Mini LVDS Receiver Clock
Signal(+)
37 FLK2 GPM Control Clock
38 FLK1 GPM Control Clock
GIP Panel VDD for Odd GATE
TFT
GIP Panel VDD for Even GATE
TFT
19 LV1+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1+) 44 VIN Input Voltage
20 GND Ground 45 VIN Input Voltage
21 LV0- Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0-) 46 VIN Input Voltage
22 LV0+ Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0+) 47 VIN Input Voltage
23 GND Ground 48 VIN Input Voltage
24 SOE Source Output Enable SIGNAL 49 GND Ground
25 POL2 Polarity Control Signal 50 GND Ground
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FIG. 4 Connector diagram
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Product Specification
TBD
#
#1 #50
1
signal pairs
CN1
. . . . . . .
#30
LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Note:
Power(5V)
#1
Rear view of LCM
1. NC: No Connection.
2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
3. All V
4. Input Level of Mini-LVDS signal is based on the Source D-IC Spec
(power input) pins should be connected together.
LCD
#50
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The LED interface connector is a model 10FH-SM1-GAN-TB manufactured by JST. The mating connector is a FFC/FPC specified in LED interface connector specification. The pin configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
Table 5. LED connector pin configuration
Pin No. Symbol Description Notes
1 FB1 Channel1 Current Feed Back
2 FB2 Channel2 Current Feed Back
3 X N/C
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4 X N/C
5 Vled LED Power Supply (Common Input)
6 Vled LED Power Supply (Common Input)
7 X N/C
8 X N/C
9 FB3 Channel3 Current Feed Back
10 FB4 Channel4 Current Feed Back
FIG. 5 Backlight connector view
PCB
10
1
LED
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3-3. Mini-LVDS characteristics
3-3-1. Signal Timing Specifications
Table 6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Symbol Condition MIN TYP MAX Unit Note
Mini-LVDS Clock frequency CLK 3.0V˺VCC ˺3.6V 160 290 MHz
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
mini-LVDS input Voltage (Center)
mini-LVDS input Voltage Distortion (Center)
mini-LVDS differential Voltage range
mini-LVDS differential Voltage range Dip
}pk
}jtGOW}PG
QGkGw
}pk
୞}pkGG
V
IB
IB 0.8 V
ȟV
Mini-LVDS Clock
VID 0.2 0.7 V
ȟV
ID 0.025 0.7 V
୞}pkGG
and Data
0.9
QGhGw
(VCC-1.2)
˰ VID / 2
୞}piGG
FIG. 6 Description of VID, ȟVIB, ȟVID
V
5
}piGG
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3-3-1. Signal Timing Specifications
Table 7. Timing Requirements
Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ Max Unit Note
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Mini Clock pulse period
Mini Clock pulse low period
Mini Clock pulse high period
Mini Data setup time
Mini Data hold time
Reset low to SOE rising time
SOE to Reset input time
Receiver off to SOE timing
POL signal to SOE setup time
POL signal to SOE hold time
Reset High Period
SOE signal Pulse Width
Note :
1. 290 MHz Clock Frequency @ 3.0<VCC<3.6,
2. Setup time and hold time couldn’t be satisfied at the same time
T1
T2
T3
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
3.45 - ns
1.6 - - ns
1.6 - - ns
0.7 - - ns
0.7 - - ns
0--ns
200 - - ns
5--
-5 - - ns
6--ns
3
200 ns
CLK
cycle
CLK
cycle
1
T1
70%
T7
T2
T5
70%
30%
T5
30%
30%
T4
30%
70%
VDIFF
T4
70%
VDIFF
CLK-
CLK+
LV0+, -
to
LV5+,-
T6 T7
50%
T3
T6
FIG. 7 Source D-IC Input Data Latch Timing Waveform
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3-3-1. Signal Timing Specifications
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
CLK+
LV0+,-
LV1+,-
to
LV5+,-
SOE
Read The Reset=H
NA
NA
T8
70%
30%
R=H R=H R=H NAR=L R=L NA D D DR=L DD
NA NA NA NANA NA NA D D DNA DD
T9
Read The Reset=L 1
T1
T2
T3
T13
st
DATA
FIG. 8 Input Data Timing for 1stSource D-IC Chip
Last DATA
(360)
(361)
CLK+
LV0+,-
D D D
NA NA NA NA NA R=LNA R=L R=L
LV1+,-
to
D D D
NA NA NA NA NA NANA NA NA
LV5+,-
SOE
T10
FIG. 9 Last Data Latch to SOE Timing
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T8
70%
30%
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3-3-1. Signal Timing Specifications
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
SOE
POL
T11
70%
30%
70%
30%
70%
T12
30%
70%
30%
T14
SOE
1stline data 1stline output
FIG. 10 POL and SOE Timing Waveform
3-3-2. Data Mapping and Timing
Display data and control signal (RESET) are input to LV0 to LV5.
1) Control signal input mode
CLK +
LV0 +
RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET RESET
FIG. 11 Mini-LVDS Data
2) Display data input mode
CLK+
LV0+
LV1+
LV2+
LV3+
LV4+
LV5+
D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D00D00
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15 D10D10
D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D20D20
D31 D32 D33 D34 D35 D30D30
D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D40D40
D51 D52 D53 D54 D55 D50D50
DATA INPUT CYCLE
FIG 12. Mini-LVDS Data
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3-4. Signal timing specifications
This is the signal timing required at the input of the User connector. All of the interface signal timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 8. Timing table
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
HP
Pixel frequency : Typ.144MHz
For D
CLK
CLK
D
CLK
Horizontal
Vertical
DE (Data
Enable)
Data
Period t
Frequency f
Horizontal Valid t
H Period Total t
Hsync Frequency f
Vertical Valid t
V Period Total t
Vsync Frequency f
DE Setup Time t
DE Hold Time t
Data Setup Time t
Data Hold Time t
CLK
CLK
HV
HP
H
VV
VP
V
SI
HI
SD
HD
11.43 13.89 16.7 ns
60 72 87.5 MHz
960 960 960
t
1024 1088 1120
CLK
64 66 83 kHz
1080 1080 1080
t
1090 1100 1160
50 60 75 Hz
4--
ns
4--
4--
ns For D
4--
Note:
1. DE Only mode operation. The input of Hsync & Vsync signal does not have an effect on LCD normal operation.
2. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the
vertical refresh rates.
3. Horizontal period should be even.
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3-5. Signal timing waveforms
1. DCLK , DE, DATA waveforms
t
CLK
Dclk
t
Invalid
Data
DE(Data Enable)
SD
t
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Product Specification
t
HD
SI
Valid
LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Invalid
t
HI
2. Horizontal waveform
DE(Data Enable)
3. Vertical waveform
DE(Data Enable)
tVV
tHV
tHP
t
DE
VP
DE
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3-6. Color input data reference
The brightness of each primary color (red,green and blue) is based on the 8bit gray scale data input for the color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color versus data input.
Table 9. Color data reference
Color
MSB LSB
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
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Product Specification
Input Color Data
Red
MSB LSB
Green
LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Blue
MSB LSB
Basic Color
Red
Green
Blue
Black Red (255) Green (255) Blue (255) Cyan Magenta Yellow White
Red(000) Dark Red(001) Red(002)
---------
--------­Red(253) Red(254) Red(255) Bright
Green(000) Dark Green(001) Green(002)
---------
--------­Green(253) Green(254) Green(255)Bright
Blue(000) Dark Blue(001) Blue(002)
---------
--------­Blue(253) Blue(254) Blue(255) Bright
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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3-7. Power sequence
3-7. LCD Driving circuit
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Power Supply For LCD VCC
Mini-LVDS Signal
FLK1/FLK2
IVDD-even
ICLK-RESET/ICLK1/ ICLK2/ICLK3/ICLK4/ IVDD-O
SOE/POL/POL2/H2DOT /CSC
Power for LED
0V
0V
90%
T3
T1
T2
T5
T4
T4
T4
Valid data
T6
..
LED on
90%
10% 10%
T9
T10
T8
..
..
..
T7
Table 10. POWER SEQUENCE
Value
Parameter
Unit Notes
Min Typ Max
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
Note : 1. The Source D-IC power on sequence must be VCC, logic input, VDD, Gamma ref.
2. IVDD Even signal should be started “High” status.
3. IVDD even & odd can not be “High at the same time.
4. ICLK On Sequence : ICLK1 Æ ICLK2 Æ ICLK3 Æ ICLK4
5. Power Off Sequence order is reverse of Power On Condition including Source D-IC and ILCK.
Ver. 0.5 Oct., 25, 2010
0
30
0
60
0-
500 - - ms
200 - - ms
0.01 - - s
0.01 - - s
1--s
-
-
-
-
500
500
30
-
60
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-8. V
FIG. 13 Power dip condition
1) Dip condition
Power dip condition
LCD
V
LCD
4.5V
3.5V
t
d
GND(ground)
3.5V ˺VLCD4.5V , td˺20ms
2) VLCD஖ 3.5V
VLCD-dip conditions should also follow the Power On/Off conditions for supply voltage.
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4. Optical specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ for 30 minutes in a dark environment at 25¶C.
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Table 11. Optical characteristics
Parameter Symbol
Ta=25 C, V
Min Typ Max
=5.0V, fV=60Hz, D
LCD
Values
CLK
Contrast Ratio CR 700 1000 -
Surface Luminance, white L
Luminance Variation
Response Time
Rise Time Tr
Decay Time Tr
G
WHITE
RED
GREEN Color Coordinates [CIE1931]
BLUE
WHITE
WH
9P 75 - - %
R
D
Rx
Ry 0.347
Gx 0.338
Gy 0.620
Bx 0.155
By 0.049
Wx
Wy 0.329
200 250 - cd/m
- 1.3 2.6 ms
- 3.7 7.4 ms
0.627
Typ
-0
.03
Typ
+0.03
0.313
Viewing Angle (CR>5)
x axis, right(?=0¶) ?r 75 88 Degree
x axis, left (?=180¶) ?l 75 88
y axis, up (?=90¶) ?u 70 85
y axis, down
(?=270¶)
?d 70 85
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, right(?=0¶) ?r 70 85 Degree
x axis, left (?=180¶) ?l 70 85
y axis, up (?=90¶) ?u 60 75
y axis, down (?=270¶) ?d 70 85
Crosstalk 1.5 %
=72MHz, Is=60mA
Units Notes
1
(P
R-880)
2
2
(PR-880)
3
(PR-880)
4
(RD80S)
(PR-650)
6
(PR-880)
7
(PR880)
Luminance uniformity ­Angular dependence (TCO’03)
LR - - 1.7
Color grayscale linearity ȟu’v’ 0.018
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(PR880)
10
(PR-650)
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The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing angle of ) and T equal to 0 ¶. FIG. 14 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
FIG. 14 Optical characteristic measurement equipment and method
Optical
Stage(x,y)
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
LCD Module
Pritchard 880 or equivalent
50cm
Notes :
1. Contrast ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :It is measured at center point(1)
Surface luminance with all white pixels
Contrast ratio = ---------------------------------------------------------
Surface luminance with all black pixels
2. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center 1 point(1) across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see FIG 15.
3. The variation in surface luminance , G
is defined as
WHITE
Minimum (P1,P2 …..P9)
G
= --------------------------------------------- *100
WHITE
Maximum (P1,P2 …..P9)
For more information see Figure 8.
FIG. 15 Luminance measuring point
<Measuring point for luminance variation> <Measuring point for surface luminance>
H/2
H
H/10
H/2
H
V
V/2
V/10
Active Area
3
56
7
1
8
H : 509.2 mm
42
9
V : 286.4 mm @ H,V : Active Area
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Notes :
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Decay Time, Tr
The sampling rate is 2,500 sample/sec. For additional information see FIG. 16.
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for each gray to gray.
FIG. 16 Response time
) and from white to black (Rise Time, TrR)
D
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Tr
R
Tr
D
100
90
Optical
white black white
response
[%]
10
0
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10 or 5. The angles are determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG. 17.
FIG. 17 Viewing angle
<Dimension of viewing angle range>
I
= 180q, Left
Normal
T
E
Y
I
= 90q, Up
I
I
= 0q, Right
I
= 270q, Down
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Notes :
6. Crosstalk is defined as
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
The equation of crosstalk : (~L
A[or C]2-LA[or C]1
(~L
B[or D]2-LB[or D]1
For more information see Figure 18.
FIG. 18 Crosstalk measuring point
Pattern 1
(Half gray: gray 127)
A/2
L
A1
A/8
B
L
B1
L
C1
L
D
1
~/L
A[or C]1
~/L
(Background: gray 127, Rectangular: gray 0, gray255 )
) u100(%) [Vertical],
B[or D]1
) u100(%) [Horizontal]
Pattern 2
A/4 A/2 A/4
B/8
B/2
L
B2
L
A2
L
D
2
L
C2
B/4
B/2
B/4
A
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Notes :
7. Luminance Uniformity - angular – dependence (LR& TB)
TCO ‘03 Luminance uniformity angular dependence, is the capacity of the VDU
to present the same Luminance level independently of the viewing direction. The angular-dependent luminance uniformity is calculated as the ratio of maximum luminance to minimum luminance in the specified measurement areas.
- Test pattern : 80% white pattern
- Test point : 2-point
- Test distance : D * 1.5 = 87.63
- Test method : LR = ((Lmax.+30deg. / Lmin. +30deg.) + (Lmax. -30deg. / Lmin.
-30deg.)) / 2 TB = ((Lmax.+15deg. / Lmin. +15deg.)
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
FIG. 19 Luminance Uniformity angular dependence
< Luminance uniformity - angular dependence measuring point >
H
8. Gray scale specification
Table 12. Gray scale
Gray level Luminance [%] (Typ)
L0
L31
L63
L95
L127
L159
L191
L223
L255
D
V/2
V
V/2
L
H/10
0.1
1.23
4.98
12.30
23.58
40.03
61.30
84.03
100
T
C
B
V/10
R
V/10
H/10
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Notes :
9. Color grayscale linearity , ȟu’v’ is defined as
Where indices A and B are the two gray levels found to have the largest color differences between them.
i.e. get the largest ȟu’ and ȟv’ of each 6pairs of u’ and v’ and calculate ȟu’v’ .
-Test pattern : 100% full white pattern with a test pattern as shown FIG.20 Squares of 40mm by 40mm in size, filled with 255, 225, 195, 165, 135 and 105 grayscale steps should be arranged in the center of the screen.
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Product Specification
22
)''()''( BABA vvuu
LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
-Test method :
First gray step :
Move a square of 255 gray level should be moved into the center of the screen and measure luminance and u’ and v’ coordinates.
Next gray step :
Move a 255 gray square into the center and measure both luminance and u’ and v’ coordinates. The same procedure shall then be repeated for gray steps 195, 165, 135 and 105.
FIG. 20 Color grayscale linearity
40mm
40mm
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5. Mechanical characteristics
The contents provide general mechanical characteristics. In addition the figures in the next page are detailed mechanical drawing of the LCD.
Table 13. Mechanical characteristics
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Horizontal 533.2 mm
Outline dimension
Bezel area
Active display area
Weight 1490 g (Typ.) 1565g (Max.)
Surface treatment
Notes : Please refer to a mechanic drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
Vertical 312 mm
Depth 8.3 mm
Horizontal
Vertical
Horizontal 509.2mm
Vertical 286.4mm
Hard coating(3H) Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
513.8 mm
291 mm
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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6. International Standards
6-1. Safety
a) UL 60950-1, Second Edition, Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1 : General Requirements.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2 No.60950-1-07, Second Edition, Canadian Standards Association.
Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1 : General Requirements.
c) EN 60950-1:2006 + A11:2009, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
(CENELEC). Information Technology Equipment - Safety - Part 1 : General Requirements.
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
6-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “American National Standard for Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise
Emissions from Low-Voltage Electrical and Electronic Equipment in the Range of 9 kHz to 40 GHz.” American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 2003.
b) CISPR 22 “Information technology equipment – Radio disturbance characteristics – Limit and
methods of measurement." International Special Committee on Radio Interference (CISPR), 2005.
c) CISPR 13 “Sound and television broadcast receivers and associated equipment – Radio
disturbance characteristics – Limits and method of measurement." International Special Committee on Radio Interference (CISPR), 2006.
6-3. Environment
a) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27 January 2003
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7. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
7-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides. (2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is
not applied to the Module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect
the polarizer. Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the
resist external force. (4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification. (5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because
the former generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the
latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction. (6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder
than HB pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.
(Some cosmetics are detrimental to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft
materials like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended
for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone,
toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer. (8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer
causes deformations and color fading. (9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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LM230WF5
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7-2. Operating precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following
voltage : V=·200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.) (3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after
turned on) becomes longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage
to polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will
occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur. (6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can
not be operated its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw (if not, it causes metal
foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow)
(9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
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7-3. Electrostatic discharge control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
7-4. Precautions for strong light exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
7-5. Storage
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep
the temperature between 5C and 35¶C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
7-6. Handling precautions for protection film
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between
the film and polarizer. This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are
electrically grounded and with well ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time,
sometimes there remains a very small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or
its vestige is recognized, please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or
other soft material like chamois soaked with normal-hexane.
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