Lexus SC300 1996, SC400 1996, SC430 1996 Owner Manual

Page 1

SECTION 1 – 4

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Interior equipment

Vanity mirrors 34 Interior light 34 Personal lights 35 Ignition switch light 35 Clock and outside temperature display 36 Cigarette lighter and ashtray 37 Glovebox 38 Cup holders 38 Floor mat 39 Luggage stowage precautions 40

Page 2

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

VANITY MIRRORS

To use the vanity mirrors, swing the sun visor down and open the cover.

The vanity light comes on when you open the cover.

INTERIOR LIGHT

To turn on the interior light, slide the switch.

With the switch in the “DOOR” position, the light comes on when either of the side doors is opened. After both doors are closed, the light remains on for about 15 seconds and then goes out.

However, in the following cases, the light goes out immediately:

1. Both doors are closed when the ignition key is in “ACC” or “ON” position.

2. The ignition key is turned to “ACC” or “ON” when the light is still on.

3. Both doors are locked when the light is still on.

4. One door is closed with the lock button pushed in while the other door is locked.

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INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

PERSONAL LIGHTS

To turn on the personal light, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again

IGNITION SWITCH LIGHT

For easy access to the ignition switch, the ignition switch light comes on when either of the side doors is opened.

The light remains on for about 15 seconds and goes out after both side doors are closed. However, the light goes out immediately when both doors are locked or the ignition key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

Page 4

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

CLOCK AND OUTSIDE

TEMPERATURE DISPLAY

Clock

The digital clock indicates the time with the ignition key at the “ACC” or “ON” position. To reset the hour, press the “H” button. To reset the minutes, press the “M” button. To adjust the time to the nearest hour, press the “:00” button.

For example, if the “:00” button is pressed when the time is between 9:30 – 9:59 or between 10:01 – 10:29, the time will change to 10:00.

With the tail lights on, the background brightness of the time indication will be reduced.

Once the electrical power source has been disconnected from the clock, the time is automatically set to 1:00.

Outside temperature display

Pressing the “OUT–TEMP” button with the ignition key at the “ON” position changes the clock to the outside temperature display. When you press the button again, the clock display returns.

When you place the ignition key at the “ON” position, the display always shows the clock.

The displayed temperature ranges from –30°C (–22°F) up to 50°C (122°F). If the temperature does not appear on the display or it shows “– – –”’, take your vehicle to your Lexus dealer.

Page 5

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

CIGARETTE LIGHTER AND

ASHTRAY

Front cigarette lighter and ashtray

To use the cigarette lighter and ashtray, first pull the button. Then when the ashtray opens out, press in the cigarette lighter. When it becomes heated, it automatically pops out ready for use.

Do not hold the cigarette lighter pressed in. If the engine is not running, the ignition key must be in the

“ACC” position. When finished with your cigarette, thoroughly extinguish it in

the ashtray to prevent other cigarette butts from catching fire. After using the ashtray, push it back in completely.

To remove the ashtray, pull it out.

Use a Lexus genuine cigarette lighter or equivalent for replacement.

Rear ashtray

To use the ashtray, pull on the lid.

When finished with your cigarette, thoroughly extinguish it in the ashtray to prevent other cigarette butts from catching fire. After using the ashtray, close the lid completely.

To remove the ashtray, pull it out while pressing on the snuffer bridge to release the catch.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, always close the ashtray completely after using.

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INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

GLOVEBOX

To open the glovebox door, push the lock release button. To lock the glovebox door, insert the master key and turn it clockwise.

With the tail lights on, the glovebox light will come on when the glovebox door is open.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or a sudden stop, always keep the glovebox door closed while driving.

CUP HOLDERS

To use the cup holder:

Push the end of the cup holder portion of the console box.

Grasp the cup holder lever and pull it down completely.

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INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

The cup holder is designed so that a cup or can fits snugly in the hole.

CAUTION

 Do not place anything else on the cup holder, as

such items may be thrown about and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or an accident.

 Keep the cup holders shut when not in use.

FLOOR MAT

Use a floor mat of the correct size.

If the floor mat has a hole, then it is designed for use with a locking clip. Fix the floor mat and locking clip into the hole in the floor carpet.

Page 8

INTERIOR EQUIPMENT

LUGGAGE STOWAGE

PRECAUTIONS

When stowing luggage or cargo in the vehicle, observe the following:

 Put luggage or cargo in the trunk when at all possible. Be

sure all items are secured in place.

 Be careful to keep the vehicle level. Placing the weight as

far forward as possible helps maintain vehicle balance.

 For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary weight.

CAUTION

Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet. If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it may cause an accident.

CAUTION

 Do not place anything on the filler panel behind the

rear seatback. Such items may be thrown about and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or an accident.

 Do not drive with objects left on top of the

instrument panel. They may interfere with the driver’s field of view. Or they may move during sharp vehicle acceleration or turning, and impair the driver’s control of the vehicle. In an accident they may injure the vehicle occupants.

NOTICE

Do not load the vehicle beyond the vehicle capacity weight specified on the tire pressure label.

Page 9

SECTION 1 – 3

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Gauges, meters and service reminder indicators

Fuel gauge 24 Engine coolant temperature gauge 24 Tachometer 25 Odometer and trip meter 26 Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers 26 Instrument panel light control 31

Page 10

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

FUEL GAUGE

The gauge is displayed when the ignition switch is on and indicates the approximate quantity of fuel remaining in the tank.

It is a good idea to keep the tank over 1/4 full. This fuel gauge has a non–return type needle which remains

at the last indicated position when the ignition switch is turned off.

If the fuel level approaches “E” or the low fuel level warning light comes on, fill the fuel tank as soon as possible.

If the fuel tank is completely empty, the malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fill the fuel tank immediately.

The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.

See the inner back cover for fuel capacity and recommended fuel selection.

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE

GAUGE

The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature when the ignition switch is on. The engine operating temperature will vary with changes in weather and engine load.

If the needle points to the red zone or higher, stop your vehicle and allow the engine to cool.

Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions, such as:

 Driving up a long hill on a hot day.  Reducing speed or stopping after high speed driving.  Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in

stop–and–go traffic.

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GAUGES, METERS, AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

 Towing a trailer.  Lugging the engine by driving slowly in a high gear.

NOTICE



Do not remove the thermostat in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to control the flow of coolant to keep the temperature of the engine within the specified operating range.



Do not continue driving with an overheated engine. See “If your vehicle overheats” on page 149.

TACHOMETER

The tachometer indicates engine speed in thousands of rpm (revolutions per minute). Use it while driving to select correct shift points and to prevent engine overrevving.

Driving with the engine running too fast causes excessive engine wear and poor fuel economy. Remember, in most cases the slower the engine speed, the greater the fuel economy.

NOTICE

Do not let the indicator needle get into the red zone. This may cause severe engine damage.

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GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

ODOMETER AND TRIP METER

This meter displays the odometer and two trip meters. To change the mode indication, push the “ODO/TRIP” button. Each time you push the button, the mode changes in order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter B, then back to the odometer, etc.

The odometer records the total distance the vehicle has been driven. The twin trip meter records two different distances independently.

For example, you can use one meter to calculate the fuel economy and the other to measure the distance on each trip.

To set the A trip meter to zero, display the A meter reading, then push the “RESET” button. The same applies for the B trip meter.

The data of trip meters will be cancelled if the electrical power source is disconnected.

SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

AND WARNING BUZZERS

IF THIS INDICATOR OR BUZZER COMES ON...

(a) If parking brake is off,

(b) Fasten seat belts.

(indicator and buzzer)

(d) Stop and check.

(e) Stop and check.

stop and check.

dealer immediately.

DO THIS.

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GAUGES, METERS, AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

(f) Add engine oil.

(g) Take vehicle to Lexus

dealer.

(h) Take vehicle to Lexus

(i) Close all doors.

(j) Replace bulb.

(k) Take vehicle to Lexus

(l) Take vehicle to Lexus

(m) Add washer fluid.

dealer.

(o) Key reminder buzzer Remove key.

(a) Brake System Warning Light

This light has the following two functions:

Parking brake reminder

If this light is on, make sure the parking brake is fully released. The light should go off.

Low brake fluid level warning

If this light comes on and stays on while you are driving, slow down and pull off the road. Then stop the vehicle carefully. Remember that stopping distance and pedal effort may be increased. There may be a problem somewhere in the brake system. Check the fluid level of the see–through reservoir.

To make sure the parking brake has not caused the warning light to come on, check to see that the parking brake is fully released.

If the brake fluid level is low...

At a safe place, test your brakes by starting and stopping.

 If you judge that the brakes still work adequately, drive

cautiously to your nearest dealer or shop for repairs.

 If the brakes are not working, have the vehicle towed in for

repairs. (For towing information, see page 156.)

(n) Low fuel level Fill up tank.

warning light

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GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

CAUTION

It is dangerous to continue driving normally when the brake fluid level is low.

If the brake fluid level is correct...

Have the warning system checked by your Lexus dealer.

(b) Seat Belt Reminder Light and Buzzer

Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or “START”, the reminder light and buzzer come on if the driver’s seat belt is not fastened. Unless the driver fastens the belt, the light stays on and the buzzer stops after about 4 to 8 seconds.

This indicator comes on when the ignition key is turned to the “ACC” or “ON” position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the SRS airbag system is operating properly.

The SRS airbag warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, inflators, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources.

If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Lexus dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle.

 The light does not come on as described above or remains

on.

 The light comes on while driving.

(d) Discharge Warning Light

This light warns that the battery is being discharged. If it comes on while you are driving, stop the vehicle, turn off

the engine, and check for the cause. Look first at the engine drive belt.

 If it is loose or broken, the generator will not charge the

battery properly.

 If the belt is O.K., there is a problem somewhere in the

charging system. The engine ignition will continue to operate, however, until the battery is discharged. turn off the air conditioning, blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to the nearest Lexus dealer or repair shop.

NOTICE

Do not continue driving if the engine drive belt is broken or loose.

(e) Low Oil Pressure Warning Light

This light warns that the engine oil pressure is too low. If it flickers or stays on while you are driving, pull off the road

to a safe place and stop the engine immediately. Call a Lexus dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance.

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GAUGES, METERS, AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

The light may occasionally flicker when the engine is idling or it may come on briefly after a hard stop. There is no cause for concern if it then goes out when the engine is accelerated slightly.

The light may come on when the oil level is extremely low. It is not designed to indicate low oil level, and the oil level must be checked using the oil level dipstick.

NOTICE

Do not drive the vehicle with the warning light on – even for one block. It may ruin the engine.

(f) Low Engine Oil Level Warning Light

This light warns that the engine oil level is too low . Add oil as soon as possible. (For instructions, see “Checking the engine oil level” on page 187.)

NOTICE

Continued engine operation with low engine oil will damage the engine.

(g) Malfunction Indicator Lamp

This lamp warns that there is a problem somewhere in your engine or automatic transmission electrical system.

If it comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/repaired by your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.

(h) “ABS” Warning Light

This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in your anti–lock brake system.

If the light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.

The light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after about 3 seconds.

When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the brake system operates conventionally but without anti–lock function.

(i) Open Door Warning Light

This light remains on until all the doors are completely closed.

(j) Rear Light Failure Warning Light

If this light comes on when the headlight switch is turned on (at the first or second clickstop), it indicates that one or more of the tail lights are burned out.

If it comes on when the brake pedal is depressed, one or more stop lights are burned out.

Have defective bulbs replaced as soon as possible.

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GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

(k) “TRAC” Indicator/Warning Light

(Vehicles with automatic transmission only)

This light comes on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after 3 seconds. When the traction control system operates during driving, the light blinks. If the light remains on, this indicates a problem which should be checked by your Lexus dealer.

(l) “TRAC OFF” Indicator/Warning Light

(Vehicles with automatic transmission only)

This light comes on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after 3 seconds. This means that the system is operating properly.

 The light remains on more than 3 seconds after the ignition

switch is turned on.

 The light comes on while driving even if the “TRAC–OFF–”

switch is not pushed.

(m) Low Washer Fluid Warning Light

This light comes on when the fluid level in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill the tank as soon as possible.

(n) Low Fuel Level Warning Light

This light comes on when the fuel level in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill the tank as soon as possible.

(o) Key Reminder Buzzer

This buzzer reminds you to remove the key when you open the driver’s door with the ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position.

How to check all the service reminder indicators

(except the low fuel level warning light):

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Open the door. The following service reminder indicator should come on. It

goes off when you close the door completely.

3. Turn the ignition key to “ACC”. The following service reminder indicator should come on. It

goes off after 6 seconds.

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GAUGES, METERS, AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

4. Turn the ignition key to “ON”. The following service reminder indicators should come on.

The following service reminder indicators go off after 3 seconds.

5. Turn the ignition key to “START”. The following service reminder indicators should come on.

If any service reminder indicator or warning buzzer does not function, either the bulb is burned out or circuit is in need of repair. Have it checked by your Lexus dealer as soon as possible.

INSTRUMENT PANEL LIGHT

CONTROL

To adjust the brightness of the instrument panel lights, turn the knob.

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GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS

Page 19

SECTION 1 – 6

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Comfort adjustment

Front seats 48 Head restraints 52 Tilt and telescopic steering wheel 53 Outside rear view mirrors 56 Inside rear view mirror 57 Seat belts 58 SRS airbags 65 Child restraint 71 Driving position memory system 79

Page 20

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

FRONT SEATS

Seat adjustment precautions

Adjust the driver’s seat so that the foot pedals, steering wheel and instrument panel controls are within easy reach of the driver.

CAUTION

 Do not adjust the seat while the vehicle is moving

as the seat may unexpectedly move and cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle.

 Be careful not to hit the seat against a passenger,

luggage or the rear seat.

NOTICE

Do not operate the control switch in more than one dimension at a time. It may cause electrical overload.

Adjusting front seats

Page 21

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

Adjusting seat position

Move the control switch in the desired direction.

Releasing the switch will stop the seat in that position. Do not place anything under the seat. It might interfere with the seat movement.

Adjusting seatback angle

Move the control switch in the desired direction.

Releasing the switch will stop the seatback in that position.

CAUTION

To reduce the risk of sliding under the lap belt during a collision, avoid reclining the seatback any more than needed. The seat belts provide maximum protection when the the driver and the passenger are sitting up straight and well back in the seats. If you are reclined, the lap belt may slide past your hips and apply restraint forces directly to the abdomen. Therefore, in the event of a frontal collision, the risk of personal injury may increase with increasing recline of the seatback.

Page 22

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

Adjusting seat cushion angle and height

Move the control switch in the desired direction.

Releasing the switch will stop the seat cushion in that position.

Adjusting lumbar support

Push the control switch on either side.

The amount of lumbar support will change as long as the switch is pushed.

Page 23

Moving passenger’s seat for rear seat entry

Lift the seatback lock release lever or press the release pedal. The seatback will incline and the seat will automatically slide forward.

This allows passengers to get in or out of the rear seat easily.

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

Before entry, push the seat belt hanger down as far as it will go if it is in the raised position.

CAUTION

This vehicle is equipped with two seat belts in the rear seat. For the safety of passengers, do not let three people ride in the rear seat.

Page 24

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

After passengers are in, return the seatback until it locks. The seat will then automatically slide rearward.

The amount of seat movement varies with the original seat position.

Do not place anything under the seat. It might interfere with the seat movement.

In the following cases, automatic forward or rearward movement will not be performed or will be cancelled partway:

1. The seat position control switch is operated.

2. The seatback is lifted up or inclined while the seat is moving.

3. The passenger’s seat belt is used.

4. There is not enough room to move forward or rearward.

CAUTION

 After the seat returns, try pushing the seat forward

and rearward to make sure it is secured in place.

 Never allow anyone to rest their foot on the release

pedal while the vehicle is moving.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, press the lock release button and push the head restraint down. To move the head restraint forward, pull on the top.

Pulling the top of the head restraint forward as far as it can go will return it to the upright position.

Page 25

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

The head restraint is most effective when it is close to your head. Therefore, using a cushion on the seatback is not recommended.

CAUTION

 Adjust the top of the head restraint so that it is

closest to the top of your ears.

 After adjusting the head restraint, make sure it is

locked in position.

 Do not drive with the head restraints removed.

TILT AND TELESCOPIC STEERING

WHEEL

Power tilt and telescopic type

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING WHEEL TILT

To adjust the tilt of the steering wheel, push the control switch upward or downward to set it to the desired position.

CAUTION

Do not adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving.

Page 26

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT OF TELESCOPIC STEERING COLUMN

To adjust the steering column length, push the control switch forward or backward to set the steering wheel to the desired position.

CAUTION

Do not adjust the steering column while the vehicle is moving.

Auto mode

When the tilt and telescopic steering wheel auto mode button on the steering column is set to the “ON” position, the current position of the steering column becomes the memorized position.

When the ignition key is removed with the auto mode button set to the “ON” position, the steering column moves forward away from the driver and also tilts up for easy exit and entry .

When the key is inserted in the ignition, the steering column returns to the previously set position. This occurs regardless of whether the auto mode button is ON or OFF.

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COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

Manual tilt and telescopic type

ADJUSTMENT OF STEERING WHEEL TILT

To change the steering wheel angle, hold the steering wheel, pull up the lock release lever, tilt the steering wheel to the desired angle and release the lever.

When the steering wheel is in a low position, it will spring up as you release the lock release lever.

CAUTION

 Do not adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle

is moving.

 After adjusting the steering wheel, try moving it up

and down to make sure it is locked in position.

ADJUSTMENT OF TELESCOPIC STEERING COLUMN

To adjust the steering column length, push the lock release lever down, push or pull the steering wheel to the desired position, and pull the lever fully up until a click is heard.

CAUTION

 Do not adjust the steering column while the

vehicle is moving.

 After adjusting the steering wheel, try moving it up

and down to make sure it is locked in position.

Page 28

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

OUTSIDE REAR VIEW MIRRORS

Adjust the mirror so you can just see the side of your vehicle in the mirror.

Be careful when judging the size or distance of any object seen in the outside rear view mirror on the passenger’s side. It is a convex mirror with a curved surface. Any object seen in a convex mirror will look smaller and farther away than if seen in a normal flat mirror.

When the inside rear view mirror darkens in “AUTO” mode, the outside rear view mirrors also darken to reduce the reflection of the headlights of the following vehicle. For details, see “Inside rear view mirror” on page 57.

Power rear view mirror control

To adjust the power rear view mirror, first place the master switch at “L” (left) or “R” (right), and move the control switch on the desired side.

If the engine is not running, the key must be in the “ACC” position for the operation of the power rear view mirror.

NOTICE

If ice should jam the mirror, do not operate the control or scrape the mirror face. Use a spray de–icer to free the mirror.

Page 29

COMFORT ADJUSTMENT

Folding rear view mirrors

To fold the rear view mirror, push backward.

The rear view mirrors can be folded backward for parking in restricted areas.

INSIDE REAR VIEW MIRROR

Pushing the switch changes the mode between “AUTO” and “DAY”.

The indicator comes on when the “AUTO” mode is selected.

“DAY” mode: The mirror surface is normal. “AUTO” mode: If the mirror detects light from the

headlights of the vehicle behind you, the mirror surface darkens slightly to reduce the reflected light.

When the inside rear view mirror surface changes, the outside rear view mirror surfaces will also become darker.

When the ignition key is inserted and turned on, the inside rear view mirror always turns on in the “AUTO” mode.

Adjust it before driving so that the rear view is the best. When the outside air temperature is low, it may take a little

longer for the mirror to darken in response to the detection of headlights.

Page 30

SECTION 1 – 5

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Exterior equipment

Hood 42 Trunk lid 42 Fuel tank cap 44 Moon roof 45

Page 31

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT

HOOD

To open the hood, pull the hood lock release lever under the instrument panel. The hood will spring up slightly.

Insert your fingers under the hood, push up the auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood.

Before closing the hood, check to see that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. Then lower the hood and make sure it locks.

TRUNK LID

To unlock the trunk lid, insert the master key and turn it clockwise.

To close the trunk lid, lower it and press down on it. After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it up to make sure it is securely closed.

CAUTION

Keep the trunk lid closed while driving. This not only keeps the luggage from being thrown out, but also prevents exhaust gases from entering the vehicle.

Page 32

Trunk lid opener

To open the trunk lid while sitting in the driver’s seat, pull the lever with the main switch not pushed in.

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT

1. If you do not want to activate the trunk lid opener system, push in the main switch.

2. To activate the system, insert the master key and turn it counterclockwise.

To protect things put in the trunk, when you have your vehicle parked, turn off the trunk lid opener system.

Page 33

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT

FUEL TANK CAP

1. To open the fuel filler door, pull the lever under the instrument panel.

CAUTION

 Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames

when refuelling. The fumes are flammable.

 When opening the cap, do not remove the cap

quickly. In hot weather, fuel under pressure could cause injury by spraying out of the filler neck if the cap is suddenly removed.

2. To remove the fuel tank cap, turn the cap slowly counterclockwise, then pause slightly before removing it. The removed cap can be stored on the back side of the filler door.

It is not unusual to hear a slight swoosh when the cap is opened. When installing the cap, turn the cap clockwise until you hear a click.

CAUTION

 Make sure the cap is tightened securely to prevent

fuel spillage in case of an accident.

 Use only a genuine Lexus fuel tank cap for

replacement. It has a built–in check valve to reduce fuel tank vacuum.

Page 34

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT

In case the opener is not actuated

Pull the manual lever toward the back.

This is used in case the fuel filler door cannot be opened due to a discharged battery or other trouble.

MOON ROOF

To slide open the moon roof, push the switch toward the back for about 1 second. The moon roof will fully open. To stop partway, push the switch briefly in the opposite direction or push the “TILT” switch.

The sun shade can be opened or closed manually. However, if you open the moon roof, the sun shade will be opened with the moon roof.

To close the moon roof, push the switch toward the front.

The moon roof will move while the switch is being pushed and stop when released. However, as a precaution, it stops partway before sliding fully closed, except when already more than three–quarters closed. Therefore, release the switch and then push it again to close it completely.

Page 35

EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT

To tilt up the rear end of the moon roof, push the switch on the rear side or on the front side to lower it.

To operate the moon roof, the ignition key must be in the “ON” position. However, even if the ignition key is turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position, the moon roof can be operated until any of the doors is opened (or for about 60 seconds).

CAUTION

To avoid serious personal injury, you must do the following.

 While the vehicle is moving, always keep the head,

hands and other parts of the body of all occupants away from the roof opening. Otherwise, you could be seriously injured if the vehicle stops suddenly or if the vehicle is involved in an accident.

 Always make sure nobody places his/her head,

hands and other parts of the body in the roof opening before you close the roof. If someone’s neck, head or hands gets caught in the closing roof, it could result in a serious injury. When anyone closes the roof, first make sure it is safe to do so.

 Never leave small children alone in the vehicle,

especially with the ignition key still inserted. They could use the moon roof switches and get trapped in the roof opening. Unattended children can become involved in serious accidents.

 Never sit on top of the vehicle around the roof

opening.

Page 36

SECTION 1 – 2

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Switches

Headlight switch 14 Headlight dimmer and turn signal switch 15 Fog light switch 16 Windshield wiper and washer switch 17 Rear window and outside rear view mirror

defogger switch 18 Power window switches 19 Emergency flasher switch 20 Seat heater switches 21

Page 37

SWITCHES

HEADLIGHT SWITCH

To turn the lights on, twist the knob on the end of the lever.

FIRST CLICKSTOP: Only the parking, tail, license plate, side marker and instrument panel lights turn on.

SECOND CLICKSTOP: Headlights also turn on. THIRD CLICKSTOP (“AUTO”): The headlights and all other

lights automatically turn on depending on the darkness of the surroundings.

Vehicles sold in U.S.A.: When the headlights are on, the headlight indicator lights up in the instrument cluster.

Vehicles sold in Canada: When the tail lights are on, the tail light indicator lights up in the instrument cluster.

Manually twist the knob to the second clickstop to turn on the headlights if they are needed immediately when entering a dark tunnel, parking structure, etc.

The automatic light control sensor is on top of the driver’s side instrument panel.

Do not place anything on the instrument panel, and/or do not affix anything on the windshield to block this sensor.

The lights automatically turn off when the driver’s door is opened with the ignition key turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. To turn them on again, turn the ignition key to the “ON” position, or turn the headlight switch off and then twist the knob until the first or second clickstop. If you are going to park for over one week, make sure the headlight switch is off.

When the headlight switch is turned to the first or second clickstop, the brightness of the instrument cluster will be reduced slightly unless the instrument panel light control knob is turned fully on.

Page 38

SWITCHES

Daytime Running Light System (Canada only)

The headlights turn on when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with the light switch in the “OFF” position. They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off.

To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights, twist the knob to the first clickstop.

Under the daytime running light system, the headlights turn on at reduced intensity. Twist the knob to the second clickstop to turn to full intensity for driving at night.

When setting the knob to the third clickstop (“AUTO”), the headlights will automatically adjust to full intensity and/or turn on the other lights depending on the darkness of the surroundings. Likewise, as the surroundings become brighter, the headlights will turn to reduced intensity, ultimately turning off the other lights.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the lights on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

HEADLIGHT DIMMER AND TURN

SIGNAL SWITCH

For high beam, push the lever forward. Pull it back for low beam. For the headlight flasher, pull it further back.

A blue light in the instrument cluster indicates high beam or headlight flasher is on.

The headlight flasher works even when the headlight switch is off.

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SWITCHES

For signaling turns, move the lever up or down in the conventional manner.

The ignition key must be in the “ON” position. The turn signal is self–canceling after a turn, but after a lane

change, you may have to cancel it by hand. You can also signal a lane change by moving the turn signal lever partway and holding it there. If the green light in the instrument cluster flashes faster than normal, it indicates that the front or rear turn signal bulb has burned out. If this indicator light does not come on, the fuse or the indicator light itself has probably failed.

FOG LIGHT SWITCH

To turn on the fog lights, turn the switch to the “ON” position. The fog lights come on only when the headlights are on low beam.

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SWITCHES

WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER

SWITCH

To turn the wipers on, move the lever down. T o make the washer squirt, push the button on the end of the lever.

The ignition key must be in the “ON” position. For mist wiper operation (a single wipe), pull the lever toward

you and release it. The interval adjuster lets you adjust the wiping time interval

between wiper sweeps if the wiper lever is in the “INT” position. Twist the lever upward to increase the time between sweeps, and downward to decrease it.

Also, the wipers will automatically operate a couple of times after the washer squirts even with the lever in the “OFF” position.

The low washer fluid warning light in the instrument cluster comes on when the fluid level in the tank becomes nearly empty. For information on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 219.

In cold weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent icing, which could block your vision.

NOTICE

Do not operate the wipers if the windshield is dry. It may scratch the glass.

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SWITCHES

REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE

REAR VIEW MIRROR DEFOGGER

SWITCH

To turn the electric rear window defogger on, push the switch.

The ignition key must be in the “ON” position. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window and

the heater panels in the outside rear view mirrors will quickly clear the surface. Keep your hands off the mirror faces when the switch is on. An indicator light is on when the defogger is operating.

The system will automatically shut off when the defogger has operated about 15 minutes

If further defrosting or defogging is desired, simply actuate the switch again. When the surface has cleared, push the switch once again to turn the defogger off. Continuous use may cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop–and–go driving. The defogger is not designed to dry rain water or to melt snow.

If the outside rear view mirrors are heavily coated with ice, use a spray de–icer before operating the switch.

NOTICE



When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires.



To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously longer than necessary.

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POWER WINDOW SWITCHES

To raise or lower the windows, use the switch on each door. The passenger’s window can also be controlled by the switch on the driver’s door.

The ignition key must be in the “ON” position. However, even if the ignition key is turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position, the window can be operated until any of the doors is opened (or for about 60 seconds).

SWITCHES

Operating the driver’s switch

To lower the window, push the switch halfway down. Pull it up to raise the window. The window glass moves as long as the switch is operated.

To fully lower the driver’s window automatically, push the switch fully down.

In automatic operation, the window will fully open even if you let go of the switch. To stop the window partway, lightly pull the switch up and then release it.

Operating the passenger ’s switch

To lower the window, push the switch down. Pull it up to raise the window. The window moves as long as the switch is operated.

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SWITCHES

With the “WINDOW LOCK” switch pressed in, only the driver’s window can be raised or lowered.

The indicator lights on the switch tell you which of the switches can be operated.

CAUTION

To avoid serious personal injury, you must do the following.

 Always make sure the head, hands and other parts

of the body of all occupants are kept completely inside the vehicle before you close the power windows. If someone’s neck, head or hands gets caught in a closing window, it could result in a serious injury. When anyone closes the power windows, be sure that they operate the windows safely.

 When small children are in the vehicle, never let

them use the power window switches without supervision. Use the “WINDOW LOCK” switch to prevent them from making unexpected use of the switches.

 Never leave small children alone in the vehicle,

especially with the ignition key still inserted. They could use the power window switches and get trapped in a window. Unattended children can become involved in serious accidents.

EMERGENCY FLASHER SWITCH

To turn on the emergency flashers, push the switch.

All the turn signal lights will flash. The emergency flashers will wor k w i t h t h e engine running or off and with or without the ignition key.

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Turn on the emergency flashers to warn other drivers if you must stop your vehicle where it might be a traffic hazard.

Always pull your vehicle as far off the road as possible. The turn signal light switch will not work when the emergency

flashers are in operation.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the switch on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

SEAT HEATER SWITCHES

SWITCHES

The seat heater has two switches. Push these switches on the left side to turn the respective seat heater on, and push the switches on the right side to turn them off.

The ignition key must be in the “ON” position.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being discharged, turn the switches on only when the engine is running.

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SWITCHES

Page 46

GAS STATION INFORMATION

 Fuel selection:

Select premium unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of 96 (Octane Rating 91) or higher for optimum engine performance. However, if such premium type cannot be obtained, you may temporarily use unleaded gasoline with an octane number as low as 91.

 Fuel tank capacity:

78 L (20.6 gal., 17.2 Imp. gal.)

 Engine oil:

API SH, Energy–Conserving II multigrade engine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine oil.

Recommended oil viscosity – SAE 5W–30 if normal temperatures are below 38C (100F).

Oil capacity:

Drain and refill

SC400 – with filter 4.8 L (5.1 qt., 4.2 Imp. qt.)

without filter 4.5 L (4.8 qt., 4.0 Imp. qt.)

SC300 – with filter 5.2 L (5.5 qt., 4.5 Imp. qt.)

without filter 4.9 L (5.2 qt., 4.4 Imp. qt.)

See page 187 for detailed information.

 Engine coolant:

Capacity: SC400 – 10.8 L (11.4 qt., 9.5 Imp. qt.)

SC300 – With automatic transmission

8.4 L (8.9 qt., 7.4 Imp. qt.)

With manual transmission

8.5 L (9.0 qt., 7.5 Imp. qt.)

Coolant type – Ethylene–glycol coolant (Do not use alcohol

coolant.)

For checking the engine coolant, see page 189 or 190.

For changing the engine coolant, see the label on the

coolant reservoir.

 Manual transmission:

Oil type – Multipurpose gear oil API GL–4 or GL–5

Recommended oil viscosity – SAE 75W–90 or 80W–90

 Automatic transmission:

Fluid type – SC400 – Automatic transmission fluid

Type T–II or equivalent

SC300 – Automatic transmission fluid

DII or DEXRONIII (DEXRONII)

 Tire information:

See page 200 through 206 for detailed information.

 Tire pressure:

Tire size: SC400, SC300–225/55 R16 94V

Tire pressure: SC400, SC300–Front 220 kPa

(2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar , 32 psi) Rear 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar , 32 psi)

Page 47

SECTION 1 – 1

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Keys and doors

Keys 8 Wireless remote control transmitter 9 Doors 11

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KEYS AND DOORS

KEYS

Master key – The master key works in every lock. Subkey – The subkey will not open the trunk, trunk main

switch and the glovebox. Key number plate – Keep the plate in a safe place such

as your wallet, not in the vehicle.

To protect things locked in the trunk or glovebox when you have your vehicle parked, leave the subkey with the attendant.

Since the doors and trunk lid can be locked without a k e y, you should always carry a spare master key in case you accidentally lock your keys inside the vehicle.

If you should require replacement or additional keys for any reason, contact your Lexus dealer.

You should also put a copy of the key number with your important papers.

Insert your flat key in its key case as shown. We recommend that you always carry this with you as a spare. Do not leave it in your vehicle.

NOTICE



Do not let the key case become bent as the key may fall out or become bent also.



The flat key is designed for emergency use only, so do not use it regularly instead of the other master keys.

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KEYS AND DOORS

WIRELESS REMOTE CONTROL

TRANSMITTER

This transmitter has 4 functions.

 Locking the doors  Unlocking the doors  Unlocking the trunk lid  Sounding an alarm

The operational range of the wireless remote control is approximately 1 meter (3 feet). The effective range may vary with different conditions.

When handling, take care of the following:

 Avoid knocking them hard against other objects.  Avoid putting them in water.

Locking/Unlocking the doors

When you push the “LOCK” button on the transmitter, all the doors can be locked from outside the vehicle.

At this time, you can hear one beep. However, when you push the “LOCK” button with any door not closed securely, the buzzer sounds for 10 seconds or until all the doors are closed securely. If the key is in the ignition switch, locking cannot be done.

When you push the “UNLOCK” button, the driver’s door is unlocked. Pushing that button once again within 3 seconds from the first push, all other doors also unlock.

At this time, two beeps sound. You have 30 seconds to open a door after using the remote

unlock feature. If a door is not opened by then, all doors will automatically relock.

Continued pushing of the “LOCK” and “UNLOCK” buttons will not cause repeated locking and unlocking of the doors. To reverse the operation performed by the remote control feature, release the first button and then push another button.

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KEYS AND DOORS

Unlocking the trunk lid

When you keep the button pushed for about 1 second, you can unlock the trunk lid. One beep sounds.

Sounding an alarm

When you push the “PANIC” button, an alarm sounds to deter any person trying to break into or damage your vehicle.

The “PANIC” button functions only when the theft deterrent system is set. For the theft deterrent system, see page 82.

If you want to stop the alarm, push the “PANIC” or “UNLOCK” button.

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KEYS AND DOORS

If the remote control features do not function correctly, consult your Lexus dealer.

For vehicles sold in U.S.A.

FCC ID: HYQWDT – C

MADE IN JAPAN

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

CAUTION

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

For vehicles sold in Canada

This device complies with RSS–210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

DOORS

Locking with key

Turn the key towards the front of the vehicle to lock and towards the back to unlock.

Both side doors lock and unlock simultaneously with either front door. In the driver’s door lock, turning the key once will unlock the driver’s door and twice in succession will unlock both side doors simultaneously. In the passenger’s door lock, turning the key once will unlock both side doors simultaneously.

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KEYS AND DOORS

Locking with inside lock button

Push in the lock button to lock and unlock the door.

When locked, the door cannot be opened with either the outside or inside door handle.

Closing the door with the lock button pushed in will also lock the door. Be careful not to lock your keys in the vehicle. The door will not lock if the key is left in the ignition switch.

CAUTION

Before driving, make sure the doors are closed and locked. Along with the proper use of seat belts, locking the doors helps prevent the driver and passengers from being thrown out from the vehicle during an accident. It also helps prevent the doors from being opened unintentionally.

Locking with power door lock switch

To lock both side doors simultaneously, push the power door lock switch on the “DOOR LOCK” side. Pushing on the opposite side will unlock them.

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BASIC OPERATION

QUICK REFERENCE

Driver’s seat 2 Steering wheel (Power type) 2 Steering wheel (Manual type) 3 Automatic transmission 4 Headlight and turn signal switch 5 Wiper switch 6

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BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

1. DRIVER’S SEAT 2. STEERING WHEEL (Power type)

 TILT STEERING WHEEL

T o tilt the steering wheel up or down to the desired angle, push the control button in the required direction and release the button when the steering wheel reaches the desired angle.

 TELESCOPIC STEERING WHEEL

To move the steering wheel to the desired position, push the control button away from you or pull it toward you until the steering wheel reaches the desired position.

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BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

3. STEERING WHEEL (Manual type)

 TILT STEERING WHEEL  TELESCOPIC STEERING WHEEL

To tilt the steering wheel up or down to the desired angle:

1. Pull the lever up while holding the steering wheel.

2. Push or pull the steering wheel to the desired angle.

3. Release the lever.

To move the steering wheel to the desired position:

1. Push the lever down.

2. Push or pull the steering wheel to the desired position.

3. Pull the lever up to lock the steering wheel in position.

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BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

4. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

OPERATION OF OVERDRIVE SWITCH

For selecting either a three–speed or four–speed transmission.

SELECTOR LEVER

POSITION

Parking, engine starting and key removal position

Reverse position Neutral position Normal driving position Position for engine braking

Position for stronger engine braking than that in “2” position

Note: When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For the operation to decrease the vehicle speed, see page 127.

INDICA-

TION

OPERATION OF SELECTOR LEVER

With the brake pedal depressed, shift while pressing the lock release button in (The ignition switch must be in “ON” position.)

Shift while pressing the lock release button in

Shift without pressing the button

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5. HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

 HEADLIGHT SWITCH (FOR U.S.A.)

BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

 HEADLIGHT SWITCH (FOR CANADA)

With the ignition OFF

With the engine started and parking brake released

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BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH

6. WIPER SWITCH

Page 59

FOREWORD

Welcome to the growing group of value–conscious people who drive Lexus vehicles. We are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build.

This Owner’s Manual explains the features of your new Lexus. Please read it and follow the instructions carefully so that you can enjoy many years of safe motoring.

When it comes to service, remember that your Lexus dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. Your Lexus dealer will provide quality maintenance and any other assistance you may require.

If there is not a Lexus dealer near you, or you need emergency assistance for any reason, please call the following number:

U.S. OWNERS

 When traveling in the U.S. mainland or Canada:

Lexus Roadside Assistance 1–800–25–LEXUS (Toll–Free)

(1–800–255–3987)

 HAWAII:

Lexus Customer Service Assistance 1–800–25–LEXUS (Toll–Free)

(1–800–255–3987)

CANADIAN OWNERS

 Please refer to the separate “Owner’s Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next owner will need this information also.

All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing. However, because of the Lexus policy of continual product improvement, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice.

Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle.

TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION

Page 60

INTRODUCTION

New vehicle warranty

Your new vehicle is covered by the following Lexus limited warranties:

 New vehicle warranty  Emission control systems warranty  Others

For further information, please refer to the separate “Owner’s Guide”, “Owner’s Manual Supplement” or “Warranty Booklet”.

Your responsibility for maintenance

It is the owner ’s responsibility to make sure the specified maintenance is performed. Section 5 of this Owner’s Manual gives details of these maintenance requirements. Included in Section 6 is general maintenance. For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the separate “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Maintenance Schedule”.

Accessories, spare parts and modification of your Lexus

A wide variety of non–genuine spare parts and accessories for Lexus vehicles are currently available in the market. You should know that Toyota does not warrant these products and is not responsible either for their performance, repair or replacement, or for any damage they may cause to, or adverse effect they may have on, your Lexus vehicle.

This vehicle should not be modified with non–genuine Lexus products. Modification with non–genuine Lexus products could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from the modification may not be covered under warranty.

Spark ignition system of your Lexus

The spark ignition system in your Lexus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference–Causing Equipment Standard.

Installation of a mobile two–way radio system

As the installation of a mobile two–way radio system in your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as the multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, cruise control system, anti–lock brake system and SRS airbag system, be sure to check with your Lexus dealer for precautionary measures or special instructions regarding installation.

Scrapping of your Lexus

The SRS airbag device in your Lexus contains explosive chemicals. If the vehicle is scrapped with the airbags left as they are, it may cause an accident such as a fire. Be sure to have the SRS airbag system removed and disposed of by a qualified service shop or by your Lexus dealer before you scrap your vehicle.

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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

The contents of this manual are explained briefly on this page to help you make the best use of the manual. Please read this page and the rest of the Owner’s Manual carefully to make sure you fully understand the operation of your vehicle.

This will help you enjoy safe and comfortable driving.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

The table of contents and the pictorial index provide easy reference to the appropriate pages.

BASIC OPERATION – QUICK REFERENCE

Operation of basic equipment is briefly explained in an easily understandable way for quick reference.

SECTION 1 – INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

The vehicle’s equipment is divided into the 7 groups listed below. Use of the equipment is explained, including any points you should pay particular attention to.

1. Keys and doors

2. Switches

3. Gauges, meters and service reminder indicators

4. Interior equipment

5. Exterior equipment

6. Comfort adjustment

7. Theft deterrent

SECTION 2 – AIR CONDITIONING AND AUDIO

The features of the vehicle’s air conditioning and audio are explained in detail. Be sure to read this section so that you can make full use of them.

SECTION 3 – STARTING AND DRIVING

Starting the engine, driving, stopping, operation of features affecting vehicle handling, hints on vehicle safety and safe driving techniques are all explained. Please read everything in this section, and remember – drive safely!

SECTION 4 – IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY

This section explains what to do in the event of an urgent situation such as the engine not starting or getting a flat tire, etc. If such a problem occurs, check the contents of this Owner’s Manual and follow the instructions given.

SECTION 5 – MAINTENANCE

This section explains the importance of regular maintenance. Regular and periodic inspection and maintenance of your Lexus will help to keep your vehicle in its best condition.

SECTION 6 – SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

Simple maintenance procedure and service data are provided here for your reference should you wish to perform inspection and maintenance yourself.

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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

INDEX

The page number is listed for each item in the Owner’s Manual so that you can rapidly find the item and page you are searching for.

GAS STATION INFORMATION

The information you need to know for appropriate servicing at the gas station is provided here.

QUICK INDEX

This is designed so that you can quickly find the needed information when an urgent situation arises.

Safety symbol

In this manual, you will also see a circle with a slash through it. This means “Do not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this happen”.

Safety and vehicle damage warnings

In this manual you will see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings. These are used in the following ways:

CAUTION

This is a warning against something which may cause injury to people if the warning is ignored. You are informed what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce the risk to yourself and other people.

NOTICE

This is a warning against something which may cause damage to the vehicle or its equipment if the warning is ignored. You are informed what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your Lexus and its equipment.

Your Lexus Owner’s Manual provides you with a considerable amount of information. To use this information most effectively, please take the time to familiarize yourself with the contents and use of the manual.

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SECTION 7

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS

Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners 234

233

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REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

FOR U.S. OWNERS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll–free: 1–800–25–LEXUS).

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll–free at 1–800–424–9393 (or 366–0123 in Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

234

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SECTION 6 – 5

SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

Body

Specifications 226 Protecting your vehicle from corrosion 227 Washing and waxing 228 Cleaning the interior 229

225

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BODY

SPECIFICATIONS

–DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT

Overall length 4860 mm (191.3 in.) Overall width 1790 mm (70.5 in.) Overall height 1335 mm (52.6 in.)*

1350 mm (53.1 in.)* Wheelbase 2690 mm (105.9 in.) Tread – Front 1520 mm (59.8 in.)

– Rear 1525 mm (60.0 in.)

Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage) 340 kg (750 lb.)

*1: Unladen vehicle plus 2 occupants *2: Unladen vehicle

–FUEL TANK

Capacity 78 L (20.6 gal., 17.2 Imp. gal.)

1 2

226

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BODY

PROTECTING YOUR VEHICLE

FROM CORROSION

Proper care of your Lexus can help ensure long–term corrosion prevention

The most common causes of corrosion to your vehicle are:

 The accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in

hard–to–reach areas under the vehicle.

 Chipping of paint or undercoating caused by minor

accidents or by stones and gravel.

The following conditions will cause or accelerate corrosion of your vehicle, so it is important to keep your vehicle, particularly the underside, as clean as possible and to repair any damage to paint or protective coatings as soon as possible.

 The presence of road salt or dust control chemicals, salt in

the air near the sea coast, industrial air pollution.

 High humidity, especially at temperatures just above

freezing point.

 Certain parts of your vehicle are wet or damp for an

extended period of time, even though other parts of the vehicle are dry.

 Components of the vehicle which are prevented from

quick–drying due to lack of proper ventilation are exposed to high temperature.

To help prevent corrosion on your Lexus, follow these

guidelines:

Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing. In addition,

observe the following points.

 If you drive on salted roads in the winter or if you live near

the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least once a month to minimize corrosion.

 High pressure water or steam is effective for cleaning the

vehicle’s underside and wheel housings. Pay particular attention to these areas as it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud and debris without removing them. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes which should not be allowed to clog with dirt as trapped water in these areas can cause corrosion.

 Wash the underside of the vehicle thoroughly when winter

is over. See “Washing and waxing” for more tips. Check the condition of your vehicle’s paint and trim. If you find any chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up immediately to prevent corrosion from starting. If the chips or scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified body shop make the repair.

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BODY Check the interior of your vehicle. Water and dirt can

accumulate under the floor mats and could cause corrosion. Occasionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry. Be particularly careful when transporting chemicals, cleansers, fertilizers, salt, etc. These should be transported in proper containers. If a spill or leak should occur, immediately clean and dry the area.

Use mud shields on your wheels. If you drive on salted or gravel roads, mud shields help protect your vehicle. Full size shields, which come near to the ground as possible, are the best. We recommend that the fittings and the area where the shields are installed be treated to resist corrosion. Your Lexus dealer will be happy to assist in supplying and installing the shields if they are recommended for your area.

Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly ventilated garage. If you wash your vehicle in the garage, or if you drive

it in covered with water or snow, your garage may be so damp it will cause corrosion. Even if your garage is heated, a wet vehicle can corrode if the ventilation is poor.

WASHING AND WAXING

Washing your Lexus by hand

Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is not hot to the touch.

1. Rinse of f loose dirt with a hose. Remove any mud or road salt from the underside of the vehicle or in the wheel wells.

2. Wash with a mild car–wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. No not rub hard – let the soap and water remove the dirt.

Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent.

Urethane bumpers and side moldings: Wash carefully. Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper and side molding faces are soft.

Road tar: Remove with turpentine or cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces.

NOTICE

Do not use gasoline or strong solvents, which may be toxic or cause damage.

3. Rinse thoroughly – dried soap can cause streaking. In hot weather you may need to rinse each section right after you wash it.

4. T o prevent water spots, dry the vehicle using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not rub or press hard – you might scratch the paint.

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BODY

Automatic car wash

Your vehicle may be washed in an automatic car wash, but remember that the paint can be scratched by some type of brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the washing process itself. Scratching reduces paint durability and gloss, especially on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able to advise you whether the process is safe for the paint on your vehicle.

Waxing your Lexus

Polishing and waxing is recommended to maintain the original beauty of your Lexus’ finish.

1. Always wash and dry the vehicle before you begin waxing, even if you are using a combined cleaner and wax.

2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If the finish has become extremely weathered, use a car–cleaning polish, followed by a separate wax. Carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions and precautions. Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim as well as the paint.

3. Wax the vehicle again when water does not bead but remains on the surface in large patches.

CLEANING THE INTERIOR

CAUTION

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water, or allow water to get onto the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or under the floor carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion.

Leather Interior

Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened with 5% solution of neutral detergent for wool. Then thoroughly wipe off all traces of detergent with a clean damp cloth.

After cleaning or whenever any part of the leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a ventilated shaded area.

NOTICE



If a stain should fail to come out with a neutral detergent, apply a cleaner that does not contain an organic solvent.



Never use organic substances such as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or alkaline or acid solutions for cleaning the leather as these could cause discoloring.



Use of a nylon brush or synthetic fiber cloth, etc. may scratch the fine grained surface of the leather.

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BODY



Mildew may develop on soiled leather upholstery. Be especially careful to avoid oil spots. Try to keep your upholstery always clean.



Long exposure to direct sunlight may cause the leather surface to harden and shrink. Keep your vehicle in a shaded area, especially in the summer.



The interior of your vehicle is apt to heat up on hot summer days, so avoid placing on the upholstery items made of vinyl or plastic or containing wax as these tend to stick to leather when warm.



Improper cleaning of the leather upholstery could result in discoloration or staining.

Synthetic Leather Areas (Dash)

The synthetic leather areas may be easily cleaned with a mild soap or detergent and water.

First vacuum over the upholstery to remove loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the synthetic leather. After allowing it to soak in for a few minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt and wipe off the soap with a clean damp cloth. If all the dirt does not come off, repeat the procedure. Commercial foaming–type cleaners are also available which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

NOTICE

Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior.

Carpets, Windows and Seat Belts

Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove as much dirt as possible. Several types of foam cleaners are available; some are in aerosol cans and others are powders or liquids which you mix with water to produce a foam. To shampoo the carpets, use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water – the best results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely.

The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water.

Use a cloth or sponge. As you are cleaning, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

NOTICE



Use a good foam–type shampoo to clean the carpets.



Do not use dye or bleach on the belts – it may weaken them.



The windows may be cleaned with any household window cleaner.



When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires.

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Air Conditioning Control Panel, Car Audio, Instrument Panel, Console Panel, and Switches

Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or lukewarm water then

lightly wipe off any dirt.

NOTICE



Do not use organic substances (solvents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. These chemicals can cause discoloring, staining or peeling of the surface.



If you use cleaners or polishing agents, make sure their ingredients do not include the substances mentioned above.



If you use a liquid car freshener, do not spill the liquid onto the vehicle’s interior surfaces. It may contain the ingredients mentioned above. Immediately clean any spill using the method mentioned above.

If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Lexus, your local Lexus dealer will be pleased to answer them.

BODY

231

Page 72

BODY

232

Page 73

PICTORIAL INDEX

INSTRUMENT PANEL

Page 74

PICTORIAL INDEX

Driving position memory switch 79

Power rear view mirror control switch 56

Door lock switch and power window switches 12, 19

Fuel filler door opener 44

Trunk lid opener 43

Hood lock release lever 42

Headlight, turn signal and fog light switch 14, 16

Windshield wiper and washer switch 17

Cruise control switch 124

Emergency flasher switch 20

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section.

Page

Automatic air conditioning controls 86

Car audio 92

Parking brake lever 115

Seat heater switches 21

Driving pattern selector switch 117

Ashtray 37

Traction control system off switch 127

Automatic transmission selector lever or manual transmission gear shift lever 117, 123

Cup holder 38

Glovebox 38

Page

Page 75

PICTORIAL INDEX

INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Vehicles sold in U. S. A.)

Page 76

PICTORIAL INDEX

Engine coolant temperature gauge 24

Low washer fluid warning light 30

Rear light failure warning light 29

Tachometer 25

Anti–lock brake system warning light 29

Traction control system indicator/warning light 30

Low engine oil level warning light 29

Turn signal indicator light 16

Headlight high beam indicator light 15

Headlight indicator light 14

Automatic transmission indicator lights 117

Cruise control indicator light 124

Fuel gauge 24

Low fuel level warning light 30

Traction control system off indicator/warning light 30

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section.

Page

Malfunction indicator lamp 29

SRS airbag warning light 28

Brake system warning light 27

Clock and outside temperature display 36

Driving pattern indicator light 119

Overdrive off indicator light 119

Odometer and trip meter 26

Open door warning light 29

Seat belt reminder light 28

Discharge warning light 28

Low oil pressure warning light 28

Instrument panel light control 31

ODO/TRIP, REST, OUT–TEMP button 26

H.M : 00 button 36

Page

Page 77

PICTORIAL INDEX

INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Vehicles sold in Canada)

Page 78

PICTORIAL INDEX

Engine coolant temperature gauge 24

Low washer fluid warning light 30

Rear light failure warning light 29

Tachometer 25

Anti–lock brake system warning light 29

Traction control system indicator/ warning light 30

Low engine oil level warning light 29

Turn signal indicator light 16

Headlight high beam indicator light 15

Tail light indicator light 14

Automatic transmission indicator lights 117

Cruise control indicator light 124

Fuel gauge 24

Low fuel level warning light 30

Traction control system off indicator/warning light 30

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section.

Page

Malfunction indicator lamp 29

SRS airbag warning light 28

Brake system warning light 27

Clock and outside temperature display 36

Driving pattern indicator light 119

Overdrive off indicator light 119

Odometer and trip meter 26

Open door warning light 29

Seat belt reminder light 28

Discharge warning light 28

Low oil pressure warning light 28

Instrument panel light control 31

ODO/TRIP, REST, OUT–TEMP button 26

H.M: 00 button 36

Page

Page 79

PICTORIAL INDEX

SEAT AND STEERING WHEEL

Page



Tilt and telescopic steering adjustment switch 53



Auto mode button 54



Tilt steering adjustment lever 55



Telescopic steering adjustment lever 55



Seat position, seat cushion angle and height control switch 49



Seatback angle control switch 49



Lumbar support control switch 50



Seatback lock release lever 51

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section.

Page 80

EXTERIOR VIEW

PICTORIAL INDEX



Rear window defogger 18



Trunk lid 42



Fuel filler door 44



Hood 42



Headlights 14, 221



Moon roof 45



Outside rear view mirror 56



Door 11



Windshield wiper and washer 17



Tire and wheel 200

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each section.

Page

Page 81

PICTORIAL INDEX

Page 82

SECTION 6 – 3

SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

Chassis

Specifications (SC400) 194 Specifications (SC300) 196 Checking brake fluid 198 Checking power steering fluid 199 Checking tire pressure 200 Rotating tires 201 Checking and replacing tires 202 Installing snow tires and chains 204 Replacing wheels 205 Aluminum wheel precautions 206

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CHASSIS

SPECIFICATIONS (SC400)

–AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

Fluid capacity

Drain and refill 1.9 L (2.0 qt., 1.7 Imp. qt.)

Fluid type Automatic transmission fluid Type T– II or equivalent

–DIFFERENTIAL

Oil capacity 1.35 L (1.42 qt., 1.19 Imp. qt.) Oil type Hypoid gear oil API GL–5

Oil viscosity Above –18°C (0°F): SAE90

Below –18°C (0°F): SAE80W or SAE80W–90

–BRAKES

Pedal clearance Pedal freeplay 1 – 6 mm (0.04 – 0.24 in.) Brake pad wear limit 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) Parking brake lining wear limit * Parking brake adjustment 5 – 8 clicks Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3

89 mm (3.5 in.) Min.

1.0 mm (0.04 in.)

*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running *2: Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf)

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–STEERING

Freeplay Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.) Power steering fluid Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III

–TIRES AND WHEELS

Tire size 225/55R16 94V Tire inflation pressure

Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Front 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar, 32 psi)

Rear 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar, 32 psi)

Wheel size 16 x 7 JJ Wheel nut torque 103 N⋅m (10.5 kgf⋅m, 76 ft⋅lbf.)

CHASSIS

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CHASSIS

SPECIFICATIONS (SC300)

–MANUAL TRANSMISSION

Oil capacity 2.6 L (2.7 qt., 2.3 Imp. qt.) Oil type Multipurpose gear oil API GL–4 or GL–5

Recommended oil viscosity SAE75W–90 or 80W–90

–AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

Fluid capacity

Drain and refill 1.6 L (1.7 qt., 1.4 Imp. qt.)

Fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DII or DEXRONIII

(DEXRONII)

–DIFFERENTIAL

Oil capacity 1.35 L (1.42 qt., 1.19 Imp. qt.) Oil type Hypoid gear oil API GL–5

Oil viscosity Above –18°C (0°F): SAE90

Below –18°C (0°F): SAE80W or SAE80W–90

–CLUTCHES

Pedal freeplay 5 – 15 mm (0.2 – 0.6 in.) Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3

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–BRAKES

Pedal clearance *

89 mm (3.5 in.) Min.

Pedal freeplay 1 – 6 mm (0.04 – 0.24 in.) Brake pad wear limit 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) Parking brake lining wear limit *

1.0 mm (0.04 in.)

Parking brake adjustment 5 – 8 clicks Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3

*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running *2: Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf)

–STEERING

Freeplay Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.) Power steering fluid Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III

–TIRES AND WHEELS

Tire size 225/55R16 94V Tire inflation pressure

Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Front 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar, 32 psi)

Rear 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar, 32 psi)

Wheel size 16 x 6 1/2 JJ Wheel nut torque 103 N⋅m (10.5 kgf⋅m, 76 ft⋅lbf)

CHASSIS

197

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CHASSIS

CHECKING BRAKE FLUID

To check the fluid level, simply look at the see–through reservoir. The level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the tank.

It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear. So be sure to keep the reservoir filled.

If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem.

If the level is low, add FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid to the brake reservoir.

Remove and replace the reservoir cover by hand. Add brake fluid up to the “MAX” line.

Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air, and excess moisture can cause a dangerous loss of braking efficiency.

CAUTION

Take care when filling the reservoir because brake

fluid can harm your eyes and damage painted

surfaces. If fluid gets in your eyes, flush your eyes

with clean water.

NOTICE

For vehicles with traction control system only: Idle the engine while pouring brake fluid into the

reservoir.

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CHASSIS

CHECKING POWER STEERING

FLUID

Check the fluid level on the dipstick. If necessary, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III.

If the vehicle has been driven around 80 km/h (50 mph) for 20 minutes (a little more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is hot (60 °C – 80°C or 140°F – 175°F). You may also check the level when the fluid is cold (about room temperature, 10°C – 30°C or 50°F – 85°F) if the engine has not been run for about five hours.

1. Clean all the dirt off the reservoir.

2. Remove the filler cap by turning it counterclockwise and wipe the dipstick clean.

3. Reinstall the filler cap.

4. Remove the filler cap again and look at the fluid level. If the fluid is cold, the level should be in the “COLD” range on the dipstick. Similarly, if it is hot, the fluid level should be in the “HOT” range. If the level is at the low side of either range, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRONII or III to bring the level within the range.

5. After replacing the filler cap, visually check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or damage.

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CHASSIS

CAUTION

The reservoir may be hot so be careful not to burn yourself.

NOTICE



Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could be damaged.



When adding the power steering fluid, avoid spilling it. The generator under the power steering reservoir could be damaged if fluid is spilled on it.

CHECKING TIRE PRESSURE

The recommended cold tire pressures, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are given on the label.

You should check the tire pressures every two weeks, or at least once a month. And don’t forget the spare! The pressure for the spare tire should be same with that for the standard tire. (See page 195 or 197.) Incorrect tire pressure can reduce tire life and make your vehicle less safe to drive.

Low tire pressure results in excessive wear, poor handling, reduced fuel economy, and the possibility of blowouts from overheated tires. Also, low tire pressure can cause poor sealing of the tire bead. If the tire pressure is excessively low, there is the possibility of wheel deformation and/or tire separation. So keep your tire pressures at the proper level. If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Lexus dealer.

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CHASSIS

High tire pressure produces a harsh ride, handling problems, excessive wear at the center of the tire tread, and a greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards.

The following instructions for checking tire pressure should be observed:

 The pressure should be checked only when the tires

are cold. If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1.5 km or 1 mile since, you will get an accurate cold tire pressure reading.

 Always use a tire pressure gauge. The appearance of

the tire can be misleading. Besides, tire pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade handling and ride.

 Do not bleed or reduce tire pressure after driving. It is

normal for the tire pressure to be higher after driving.

 Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight. The

passengers and luggage weight should be located so that the vehicle is balanced.

 Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. Without the valve

caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have been lost, have new ones put on as soon as possible.

ROTATING TIRES

To equalize tire wear and help extend tire life, Lexus recommends that you rotate your tires approximately every 12000 km (7500 miles). However, the most appropriate timing for tire rotation may vary according to your driving habits and road surface conditions.

The wheel assemblies must be rotated only between the front and rear as illustrated above.

When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, improper wheel alignment, out–of–balance wheels, or severe braking.

Before storing radial, snow or studded tires, mark the direction of rotation and be sure to install them in the same direction when using them again. Tires should be stored in a cool dry place.

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CHASSIS

CHECKING AND REPLACING TIRES

When to replace your tires

Replace your tires when the tread wear indicators show . The location of the tread wear indicators is shown by the “TWI” or “∆” marks molded on the sidewall of each tire.

The tires on your Lexus have built–in tread wear indicators to help you know when the tires need replacement. When the tread depth wears to 1.6 mm (0.06 in.) or less, the indicators will appear. If you can see the indicators in two or more adjacent grooves, the tire should be replaced.

The effectiveness of snow tires is lost if the tread wears down below 4 mm (0.16 in.).

If you have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to expose the fabric, or bulges indicating internal damage, the tire should be replaced.

If a tire often goes flat or cannot be properly repaired due to the size or location of a cut or other damage, it should be replaced. If you are not sure, consult with your Lexus dealer.

If an air loss occurs while driving, do not continue driving with a deflated tire. Driving even a short distance can damage a tire beyond repair.

Any tires which are over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even if damage is not obvious.

Tires deteriorate with age even if they have never or seldom been used.

This also applies to the spare tire and tires stored for future use.

Uniform tire quality grading

This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Lexus vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.

Your Lexus dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information.

DOT quality grades – All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. These quality grades are molded on the sidewall.

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CHASSIS

Treadwear – The treadwear grade is a comparative rating

based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1–1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

Traction A, B, C – The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction.

Temperature A, B, C – The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

Warning: The temperature grade of this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

Tire selection

When replacing a tire, use only the same size and construction as originally installed and with the same or greater load capacity.

Using any other size or type of tire may seriously affect handling, ride, speedometer/odometer calibration, ground clearance, and clearance between the body and tires or snow chains.

Do not mix radial, belted, or conventional tires on your vehicle.

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CHASSIS

It can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. If you need to change from conventional tires to radial tires or vice versa, replace them as a set.

INSTALLING SNOW TIRES AND

CHAINS

When to use snow tires or chains

Snow tires or chains are recommended when driving on snow or ice.

On wet or dry roads, conventional or radial tires provide better traction than snow or studded tires.

Snow tire selection

If you need snow tires, select the same size, construction and load capacity as the original tires on your Lexus.

Do not use tires other than stated above. Since your vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions.

Snow tire installation

Snow tires should be installed on all wheels.

Installing snow tires on the rear wheels only can lead to an excessive difference in road grip capability between the front and rear tires which could cause loss of vehicle control.

CAUTION

 Snow tires should be inflated as described below,

but never above the maximum cold tire pressure shown on the tire sidewall. 225/55R16...220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm

or bar, 32 psi)

 Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph) with any type of

snow tires.

Tire chain selection

Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to location or type of road. Always check the local regulations before installing chains.

Use SAE Class “S” type radial tire chains, with the exception of radial cable chains or V–bar type chains.

Chain installation

Install the chains on the rear tires as tightly as possible. Do not use tire chains on the front tires. Retighten chains after driving 0.5 – 1.0 km (1/4 – 1/2 mile).

When installing chains on your tires, carefully follow the instructions of the chain manufacturer.

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CHASSIS

CAUTION

 Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or the chain

manufacturer’s recommended speed limit, whichever is lower.

 Drive carefully avoiding bumps, holes, and sharp

turns, which may cause the vehicle to bounce.

 Avoid sharp turns or locked–wheel braking, as use

of chains may adversely affect vehicle handling.

REPLACING WHEELS

When to replace your wheels

If you have wheel damage such as bends, cracks or heavy corrosion, the wheel should be replaced.

If you fail to replace damaged wheels, a tire may slip off a wheel or they may cause loss of handling control.

Replacement with used wheels is not recommended as they may have been subjected to rough treatment or high mileage and could fail without warning. Also, bent wheels which have been straightened may have hidden structural damage and therefore should not be used. Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire.

Wheel selection

When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset.

Correct replacement wheels are available at your Lexus dealer.

A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire or snow chain clearance to the body and chassis.

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CHASSIS

ALUMINUM WHEEL PRECAUTIONS

 After driving your vehicle the first 1600 km (1000 miles),

check that the wheel nuts are tight.

 If you have rotated, repaired, or changed your tires, check

that the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1600 km (1000 miles).

 When using tire chains, be careful not to damage the

aluminum wheels.

 Use only the Lexus wheel nuts and wrench designed for

your aluminum wheels.

 When balancing your wheels, use only Lexus balance

weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.

 As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum

wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately.

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SECTION 6 – 2

SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS

Engine

Specifications (SC400) 180 Specifications (SC300) 182 Fuel 184 Facts about engine oil consumption 185 Used engine oil 186 Checking the engine oil level 187 Checking the engine coolant level (SC400) 189 Checking the engine coolant level (SC300) 190 Checking the engine fan fluid 191

179

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ENGINE

SPECIFICATIONS (SC400)

–GENERAL

Model 1UZ–FE Type 8 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline Bore and stroke 87.5 X 82.5 mm (3.44 X 3.25 in.) Displacement 3969 cm Valve clearance (engine cold)

Intake 0.15 – 0.25 mm (0.006 – 0.010 in.) Exhaust 0.25 – 0.35 mm (0.010 – 0.014 in.)

Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment

–LUBRICATION SYSTEM

Oil capacity

Drain and refill

with filter 4.8 L (5.1 qt., 4.2 Imp.qt.) without filter 4.5 L (4.8 qt., 4.0 Imp.qt.)

Oil grade API SH, Energy–Conserving II multigrade engine oil or

ILSAC multigrade engine oil

Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):

(242.1 cu.in.)

180

Page 98

–COOLING SYSTEM

Capacity 10.8 L (11.4 qt., 9.5 Imp.qt.) Coolant type Ethylene – glycol coolant (Do not use alcohol type.)

–FUEL

Fuel type Only UNLEADED Research octane number 96 (Octane Rating 91) or higher

–IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plug – Make NIPPONDENSO PK20R11

NGK BKR6EP11

– Gap 1.1 mm (0.043 in.)

–ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Battery –Maintenance type battery

Specific gravity reading at 20°C (68°F): 1.260 Fully charged

1.160 Half charged

1.060 Discharged

Charging rates Quick charge 15A max.

Slow charge 5A max.

–Non–maintenance battery

Open voltage at 20°C (68°F): 12.7V Fully charged

12.3V Half charged

11.9V Discharged [Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is

removed with all the lights turned off]

Charging rates 5A max.

ENGINE

181

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ENGINE

SPECIFICATIONS (SC300)

–GENERAL

Model 2JZ–GE Type 6 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline Bore and stroke 86.0 X 86.0 mm (3.39 X 3.39 in.) Displacement 2997 cm Valve clearance (engine cold)

Intake 0.15 – 0.25 mm (0.006 – 0.010 in.) Exhaust 0.25 – 0.35 mm (0.010 – 0.014 in.)

Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment

–LUBRICATION SYSTEM

Oil capacity

Drain and refill

with filter 5.2 L (5.5 qt., 4.5 Imp.qt.) without filter 4.9 L (5.2 qt., 4.4 Imp.qt.)

Oil grade API SH, Energy–Conserving II multigrade engine oil or

ILSAC multigrade engine oil

Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):

(182.9 cu.in.)

182

Page 100

–COOLING SYSTEM

Capacity – With automatic transmission 8.4 L (8.9 qt., 7.4 Imp.qt.)

– With manual transmission 8.5 L (9.0 qt., 7.5 Imp.qt.)

Coolant type Ethylene – glycol coolant (Do not use alcohol type.)

–FUEL

Fuel type Only UNLEADED Research octane number 96 (Octane Rating 91) or higher

–IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plug – Make NIPPONDENSO PK16R11

NGK BKR5EP11

–Gap 1.1 mm (0.043 in.)

–ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Battery –Maintenance type battery

Specific gravity reading at 20°C (68°F): 1.260 Fully charged

1.160 Half charged

1.060 Discharged

Charging rates Quick charge 15A max.

Slow charge 5A max.

–Non–maintenance battery

Open voltage at 20°C (68°F): 12.7V Fully charged

12.3V Half charged

11.9V Discharged [Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is

removed with all the lights turned off]

Charging rates 5A max.

ENGINE

183