Lexmark OptraN Parts Breakdown

• Table of Contents
• Start Diagnostics
• Trademarks
Optra™ N
4040
•Index
• Main Menu
Lexmark and Optra are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries.exmark International, Inc.
4040
Second Edition (November, 1996)
The following paragraph does not apply to the united kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL, INC. PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED T O , THE IMPLIED W ARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in later editions of the publication. Improvements or changes in the products or the programs described in this publication may be made at any time. Publications are not stocked at the address given below; requests for publications should be made to your point of purchase.
Comments may be addressed to Lexmark International, Inc., Department D22/ 035-3, 740 New Circle Road, Lexington, Kentucky 40550, U.S.A. Lexmark may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Lexmark and Optra are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries.
LocalT alk is a trademark of Apple, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
© Copyright Lexmark International, Inc. 1996. All Rights Reserved
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
This software and documentation are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in T echnical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and in applicable FAR provisions: Lexmark International, Inc., Lexington, KY 40550.
LEXMARK
.
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Contents

Notices and Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Laser Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxv
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Maintenance Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
nostic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Dia
Diagnostic Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Initial Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Error Code/Message Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Service Error Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Operator Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Diagnostic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Symptom Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Print Quality Symptom Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Paper Feed Symptom Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Other Malfunction Symptom Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Paper Deck Symptom Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Base Machine Service Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
AC Power Input Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
DC Power Input Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Duplex Horizontal Registration Guide Service Check . . 2-18
Fan Motor Service Check (927) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Power Supply Fan (FM1) Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Fuser/Printhead Fan (FM2) Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Electrical Assembly Fan (FM3) Check . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
Fuser Fan (FM4) Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
Fuser (Abnormal Temperature) Service Check (923) . . 2-22 Fuser (Temperature Low) Service Check (920/922) . . . 2-23
Fuser (Wrong Type) Service Check (924) . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
High-Voltage Power Supply Output Service Check . . . . 2-24
Lifting Plate (Multipurpose Tray) Service Check . . . . . . 2-25
Main Motor Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Paper Pick-Up from Envelope Feeder Service Check . . 2-26
Paper Pick-Up from Cassettes Service Check. . . . . . . . 2-26
Contents iii
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Base Machine Service Checks (Continued)
Paper Pick-Up from Multipurpose Tray Service Check. 2-27
Printhead Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Printhead/Laser Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Printhead/Scanner Motor Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Registration Roller Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Print Quality Service Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Black Page Service Check:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Blank Spots Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Blank Page Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Dark Image Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Dirt on Back of Paper Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Dirty Image Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Distorted Print Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Light Image Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Poor Fusing Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Sharp Black Horizontal Lines Service Check . . . . . . . . 2-35
Smudged Horizontal Bands Service Check. . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Vertical Dots in a Line Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Vertical Streaks/Lines Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
White Horizontal Lines Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
White Vertical Lines Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Paper Feed Service Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
Bent Leading Edge of Paper Service Check . . . . . . . . . 2-40
Duplexing Assembly Paper Jams Service Check . . . . . 2-41
Envelope Feeder Paper Jams Service Check. . . . . . . . 2-42
Fuser and Delivery, Paper Jams Service Check. . . . . . 2-43
Multiple Paper Feed Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Paper Jam Sensor Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Paper Jam 20, Paper Deck Tray or Feeder . . . . . . . 2-47
Paper Jam 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Paper Jam 21, Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Paper Jam 22, Fuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Paper Jam 23, Top Output/Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Paper Jam 25, Duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Paper Jam 27, Paper Size/Change Paper . . . . . . . . 2-49
Paper Skew Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50
Pick-Up Assembly Paper Jams Service Check. . . . . . . 2-51
Wrinkled Paper Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52
iv Service Manual
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Paper Deck Service Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
Paper Deck Feed Roller Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
Paper Deck Lifting Plate Service Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53
Paper Deck Motor Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55
Paper Deck Paper Pick-Up Service Check . . . . . . . . . . 2-55
Paper Deck Power Input Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57
Paper Deck Registration Roller Service Check . . . . . . . 2-58
Paper Deck Paper Feed Service Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-58
Paper Deck Bent Leading Edge Service Check. . . . . . . 2-58
Paper Deck Left Edge Registration Service Check . . . . 2-59
Paper Deck Multiple Paper Feed Service Check. . . . . . 2-59
Paper Deck Paper Jam Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-59
Paper Deck Paper Skew Service Check . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-60
Paper Deck Wrinkled Paper Service Check. . . . . . . . . . 2-60
nostic Aids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Dia
Interlock Override. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Basic Engine Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Menu Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Option-2000 Sheet Paper Deck (Tray 3) Self Test. . . . . . 3-2
Diagnostics Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Diagnostics Mode Menu Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Diagnostics Mode Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Button Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Disk Test/Clean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Error Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Flash Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
LCD Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Memory Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Page Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Permanent Page Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Print Test 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Print Test 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Print Test 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Print Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Left Margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
Top Margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
Quick Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
Quick Disk Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Wrap Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Contents v
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Repair Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Handling ESD-Sensitive Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Envelope Feeder Separation Guide and Lower Separation
Roller Gap Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Paper Drawer Cassette Side Registration Adjustment . . 4-4
Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Releasing Plastic Latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
External Parts Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Cover Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Face-Down Tray Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Front Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Upper Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Rear Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Delivery Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
MultiPurpose Tray Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Right Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Left Rear Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Fan Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Power Supply Fan (FM1) Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Fuser/Scanner Fan (FM2) Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Electrical Fan (FM3) Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Fuser Fan (FM4) Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Operator Panel Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Drive System Removal Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Drive Unit Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Main Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Paper Transport System Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Pick-Up Unit Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Pick-Up Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Feed Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Cassette Pick-Up Solenoid Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Delivery Unit Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Registration Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Registration Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Registration Lower Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Manual Feed Pick-Up Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Manual Feed Pick-Up Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Lifting Plate Solenoid Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Manual Feeding Pick-Up Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Separation Pad Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Pick-Up/Feed/Separation Rollers Removal. . . . . . . . . . 4-40
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Exposure System Removal Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Printhead Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Electrostatic Imaging/Developing/Cleaning System Removal
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
EP Cartridge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Drum Protective Shutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-44
Photosensitive Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-44
Transfer Charging Roller Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45
Fuser Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Fuser Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47
Fuser Roller Heater Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Thermoswitch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-49
Thermistor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-50
Fuser Upper Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-51
Fuser Lower Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-56
Electronic Components Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58
Controller Card Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58
System Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Pick-Up Board Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Multipurpose Tray Board Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Switch/Sensor Board Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
High Voltage Power Supply Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-63
Cassette-Size Sensing Boards Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-64
Power Supply Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-65
Envelope Feeder Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Envelope Feeder Cover Removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Rear Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-67
Front Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-67
Lower Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-68
Upper Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-69
Envelope Side Guide Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70
Envelope Feeder Pick-Up Motor Removal. . . . . . . . . . . 4-71
Envelope Feeder Driver Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73
Drive Unit Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-74
Envelope Feeder Pick-Up Roller Removal. . . . . . . . . . . 4-75
Separation Rollers and Torque Limiter Removal . . . . . . 4-75
Contents vii
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Duplex Assembly Removal Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-77
Upper Guide Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-77
Lower Guide Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-78
Switchback Roller Release Solenoid Removal . . . . . . . 4-80
Duplex Deflector Drive Solenoid Removal . . . . . . . . . . 4-81
Switchback Motor Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-84
Side Registration Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-85
Duplex Feed Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-86
Duplex Driver Board Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87
Paper Deck Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89
External Covers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89
Front Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89
Left Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89
Right Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90
Feed Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Rear Cover Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
Paper Deck Drive System Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Drive Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92
Lifter Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Deck Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Limit Switch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94
Paper Transport System Removal Procedures . . . . . . . . . . 4-95
Pick-Up Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-95
Pick-Up Solenoid Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-97
Pick-Up Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98
Feed Assembly Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99
Feed Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-100
Registration Clutch Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-101
Feed Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-102
Registration Roller Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-103
Tray Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-104
Lifter Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-105
Electronic Component Removal Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . 4-113
Paper Deck Driver Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-113
Power Supply Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-113
Paper-size Sensing Switch Board Removal . . . . . . . . 4-114
Paper-level Sensing Switch Board Removal. . . . . . . . 4-115
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Parts of the Printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Duplexer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Envelope Feeder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Cross Section View of Printer and Duplexer . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
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Locations (Continued)
Cross Section View of Envelope Feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Base Machine Sensor and Switch Operation. . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Base Machine Motor and Clutch Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Paper Feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Duplex Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Paper Deck Sensor and Switch Operation. . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Clutches and Solenoids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Motor, Fans, and Heaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Printed Circuit Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Connector Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
System Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
System Board Connector Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
System Board Connector J201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28
System Board Connector J201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30
System Board Connector J202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30
System Board Connector J203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30
System Board Connector J204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30
System Board Connector J205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32
System Board Connector J206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32
System Board Connector J207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32
System Board Connector J208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32
System Board Connector J209 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33
System Board Connector J210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33
System Board Connector J212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33
System Board Connector J213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33
System Board Connector J214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35
System Board Connector J215 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35
System Board Connector J216 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35
System Board Connector J217 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36
System Board Connector J218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36
System Board Connector J219 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36
System Board Connector J220 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-38
System Board Connector J221 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-38
System Board Connector J222 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-38
System Board Connector J223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-40
System Board Connector J225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-40
Switch/Sensor Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Cassette Size Sensing Switch Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
High Voltage Power Supply Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
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Locations (Continued)
Envelope Feeder Driver Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Paper Deck Switches, Sensors, Clutches, Solenoid, Motors . 5-42
Paper Deck Printed Circuit Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-43
Paper Deck Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-44
Paper Deck Driver Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
Paper Deck Driver Board Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J201 . . . . . . . . 5-45
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J202 . . . . . . . . 5-47
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J203 . . . . . . . . 5-47
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J204 . . . . . . . . 5-47
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J205 . . . . . . . . 5-49
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J206 . . . . . . . . 5-49
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J207 . . . . . . . . 5-49
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J208 . . . . . . . . 5-49
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J209 . . . . . . . . 5-51
Paper Deck Driver Board Connector J210 . . . . . . . . 5-51
Paper-level Sensing Switch Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Paper-size Sensing Switch Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-51
Option Controller Interface Connector Locations . . . . . 5-52
Option Controller Interface Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-53
Optional I/O Device Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Safety Inspection Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Expected Life of Consumable Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Maintenance, Customer Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Service Checkpoints - Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Cartridge - Photosensitive Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Manual Feeding Pick-Up Roller, Cassette Pick-Up Roller,
Separation Roller, and Feed Roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Separation Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Registration Roller Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Transfer Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Transfer Charging Roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Static Charge Eliminator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Feed Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Fuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Service Checkpoints - Paper Deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Pick-Up Roller, Separation Roller, Feed Roller . . . . . 6-3
Lubricants and Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
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g
g
Parts Catalo
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-1
How To Use This Parts Catalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Covers and Panels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-2
Internal Paper Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-6
Internal Paper Drawer/Print Cartridge Mtg. . . . . . . . . . . . .7-8
Printhead/System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-12
Power Supply/Fuser Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-14
Face-Up Solenoid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-18
High Voltage Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-20
Printer Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-22
Lower Drawer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-24
Upper Drawer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-28
Paper Pick-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-32
Registration Roller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-42
Feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-44
Multipurpose Tray Pick-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-46
Multipurpose Tray. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-50
Paper Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-52
Paper Delivery Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-54
Fuser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-56
Controller Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-60
Envelope Feeder Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-62
Envelope Feeder Drive 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-64
Duplex Option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-68
Paper Deck, Covers and Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-76
Paper Deck, Main Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-78
Paper Deck, Paper Drawer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-80
Paper Deck Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-86
Paper Deck, Paper Pick-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-88
Paper Deck, Paper Feed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-92
Option Controller Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-96
Options (No Illustration). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-98
Wirin
Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-1
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X-1
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Notices and Safety Information

References in this publication to products, programs, or services do not imply that the manufacturer intends to make these av ailab le in all countries in which it operates. Any reference to a product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that product, pro­gram, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any existing intellectual property rights may be used instead. Evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction with other products, programs, or services, except those expressly designated by the manufacturer, are the user’s responsibility.

Laser Notice

The printer is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J for Class I (1) laser products, and else­where is certified as a Class I laser product conforming to the requirements of IEC 825.
Class I laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The printer contains internally a Class IIIb (3b) laser that is nominally a 5 milliwatt gallium arsenide laser operating in the wav elength region of 770-795 nanometers. The laser system and printer are designed so there is never any human access to laser radiation above a Class I level during normal operation, user maintenance, or prescribed service condition.
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The Class 1 laser label is attached to the back of the printer.

Laser

Der Drucker erfüllt gemäß amtlicher Bestätigung der USA die Anforderungen der Bestimmung DHHS (Department of Health and Human Services) 21 CFR Teil J für Laserprodukte der Klasse I (1). In anderen Ländern gilt der Drucker als Laserprodukt der Klasse I, der die Anforderungen der IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) 825 gemäß amtlicher Bestätigung erfüllt.
Laserprodukte der Klasse I gelten als unschädlich. Im Inneren des Druckers befindet sich ein Laser der Klasse IIIb (3b), bei dem es sich um einen Galliumarsenlaser mit 5 Milliwatt handelt, der Wellen der Länge 770-795 Nanometer ausstrahlt. Das Lasersystem und der Drucker sind so konzipiert, daß im Normalbetrieb, bei der Wartung durch den Benutzer oder bei ordnungsgemäßer Wartung durch den Kundendienst Laserbestrahlung, die die Klasse I übersteigen würde, Menschen keinesfalls erreicht.

Avis relatif à l’utilisation de laser

Pour les Etats-Unis : cette imprimante est certifiée conforme aux provisions DHHS 21 CFR alinéa J concernant les produits laser de Classe I (1). Pour les autres pays : cette imprimante répond aux normes IEC 825 relatives aux produits laser de Classe I.
Les produits laser de Classe I sont considérés comme des produits non dangereux. Cette imprimante est équipée d’un laser de Classe IIIb (3b) (arséniure de gallium d’une puissance nominale de 5
Notices and Safety Information xiii
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milliwatts) émettant sur des longueurs d’onde comprises entre 770 et 795 nanomètres. L’imprimante et son système laser sont conçus pour impossible, dans des conditions normales d’utilisation, d’entretien par l’utilisateur ou de révision, l’exposition à des rayonnements laser supérieurs à des rayonnements de Classe I .

Avvertenze sui prodotti laser

Questa stampante è certificata negli Stati Uniti per essere conforme ai requisiti del DHHS 21 CFR Sottocapitolo J per i prodotti laser di classe 1 ed è certificata negli altri Paesi come prodotto laser di classe 1 conforme ai requisiti della norma CEI 825.
I prodotti laser di classe non sono considerati pericolosi. La stampante contiene al suo interno un laser di classe IIIb (3b) all’arseniuro di gallio della potenza di 5mW che opera sulla lunghezza d’onda compresa tra 770 e 795 nanometri. Il sistema laser e la stampante sono stati progettati in modo tale che le persone a contatto con la stampante, durante il normale funzionamento, le operazioni di servizio o quelle di assistenza tecnica, non ricevano radiazioni laser superiori al livello della classe
1..

Avisos sobre el láser

Se certifica que, en los EE.UU., esta impresora cumple los requisitos para los productos láser de Clase I (1) establecidos en el subcapítulo J de la norma CFR 21 del DHHS (Departamento de Sanidad y Servicios) y, en los demás países, reúne todas las condiciones expuestas en la norma IEC 825 para productos láser de Clase I (1).
Los productos láser de Clase I no se consideran peligrosos. La impresora contiene en su interior un láser de Clase IIIb (3b) de arseniuro de galio de funcionamiento nominal a 5 milivatios en una longitud de onda de 770 a 795 nanómetros. El sistema láser y la impresora están diseñados de forma que ninguna persona pueda verse afectada por ningún tipo de radiación láser superior al nivel de la Clase I durante su uso normal, el mantenimiento realizado por el usuario o cualquier otra situación de servicio técnico.
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Declaração sobre Laser

A impressora está certificada nos E.U.A. em conformidade com os requisitos da regulamentação DHHS 21 CFR Subcapítulo J para a Classe I (1) de produtos laser. Em outros locais, está certificada como um produto laser da Classe I, em conformidade com os requisitos da norma IEC 825.
Os produtos laser da Classe I não são considerados perigosos. Internamente, a impressora contém um produto laser da Classe IIIb (3b), designado laser de arseneto de potássio, de 5 milliwatts ,operando numa faixa de comprimento de onda entre 770 e 795 nanómetros. O sistema e a impressora laser foram concebidos de forma a nunca existir qualquer possiblidade de acesso humano a radiação laser superior a um nível de Classe I durante a operação normal, a manutenção feita pelo utilizador ou condições de assistência prescritas.

Laserinformatie

De printer voldoet aan de eisen die gesteld worden aan een laserprodukt van klasse I. Voor de Verenigde Staten zijn deze eisen vastgelegd in DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J, voor andere landen in IEC 825.
Laserprodukten van klasse I worden niet als ongevaarlijk aangemerkt. De printer is voorzien van een laser van klasse IIIb (3b), dat wil zeggen een gallium arsenide-laser van 5 milliwatt met een golflengte van 770-795 nanometer. Het lasergedeelte en de printer zijn zo ontworpen dat bij normaal gebruik, bij onderhoud of reparatie conform de voorschriften, nooit blootstelling mogelijk is aan laserstraling boven een niveau zoals voorgeschreven is voor klasse 1.
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Lasermeddelelse

Printeren er godkendt som et Klasse I-laserprodukt, i overenstemmelse med kravene i IEC 825.
Klasse I-laserprodukter betragtes ikke som farlige. Printeren indeholder internt en Klasse IIIB (3b)-laser, der nominelt er en 5 milliwatt galliumarsenid laser, som arbejder på bø lgelængdeområdet 770-795 nanometer. Lasersystemet og printeren er udformet således, at mennesker aldrig udsættes for en laserstråling over Klasse I-niveau ved normal drift, brugervedligeholdelse eller obligatoriske servicebetingelser.

Huomautus laserlaitteesta

Tämä kirjoitin on Yhdysvalloissa luokan I (1) laserlaitteiden DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J -määrityksen mukainen ja muualla luokan I laserlaitteiden IEC 825 -määrityksen mukainen.
Luokan I laserlaitteiden ei katsota olevan vaarallisia käyttäjälle. Kirjoittimessa on sisäinen luokan IIIb (3b) 5 milliwatin galliumarsenidilaser, joka toimii aaltoalueella 770 - 795 nanometriä. Laserjärjestelmä ja kirjoitin on suunniteltu siten, että käyttäjä ei altistu luokan I määrityksiä voimakkaammalle säteilylle kirjoittimen normaalin toiminnan, käyttäjän tekemien huoltotoimien tai muiden huoltotoimien yhteydessä.
VARO! Avattaessa ja suojalukitus ohitettaessa olet alttiina näkymättömälle lasersäteilylle. Älä katso säteeseen.
VARNING! Osynlig laserstrålning när denna del är öppnad och spärren är urkopplad. Betrakta ej strålen.
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Laser-notis

Denna skrivare är i USA certifierad att motsvara kraven i DHHS 21 CFR, underparagraf J för laserprodukter av Klass I (1). I andra länder uppfyller skrivaren kraven för laserprodukter av Klass I enligt kraven i IEC 825.
Laserprodukter i Klass I anses ej hälsovådliga. Skrivaren har en inbyggd laser av Klass IIIb (3b) som består av en laserenhet av gallium-arsenid på 5 milliwatt som arbetar i våglängdsområdet 770­795 nanometer. Lasersystemet och skrivaren är utf ormade så att det aldrig finns risk för att någon person utsätts för laserstrålning över Klass I-nivå vid normal användning, underhåll som utförs av användaren eller annan föreskriven serviceåtgärd.

Laser-melding

Skriveren er godkjent i USA etter kravene i DHHS 21 CFR, underkapittel J, for klasse I (1) laserprodukter, og er i andre land godkjent som et Klasse I-laserprodukt i samsvar med kravene i IEC
825. Klasse I-laserprodukter er ikke å betrakte som farlige. Skriveren
inneholder internt en klasse IIIb (3b)-laser, som består av en gallium-arsenlaserenhet som avgir stråling i bølgelengdeområdet 770-795 nanometer. Lasersystemet og skriveren er utformet slik at personer aldri utsettes for laserstråling ut over klasse I-nivå under vanlig bruk, vedlikehold som utføres av brukeren, eller foreskrevne serviceoperasjoner.
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Avís sobre el Làser

Segons ha estat certificat als Estats Units, aquesta impressora compleix els requisits de DHHS 21 CFR, apartat J, pels productes làser de classe I (1), i segons ha estat certificat en altres llocs, és un producte làser de classe I que compleix els requisits d’IEC 825.
Els productes làser de classe I no es consideren perillosos. Aquesta impressora conté un làser de classe IIIb (3b) d’arseniür de gal.li, nominalment de 5 mil.liwats, i funciona a la regió de longitud d’ona de 770-795 nanòmetres. El sistema làser i la impressora han sigut concebuts de manera que mai hi hagi exposició a la radiació làser per sobre d’un nivell de classe I durant una operació normal, durant les tasques de manteniment d’usuari ni durant els serveis que satisfacin les condicions prescrites.

Japanese Laser Notice

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Chinese Laser Notice

Korean Laser Notice

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Safety Information

This product is designed, tested and approved to meet strict global safety standards with the use of specific Lexmark components. The safety f eatures of some parts may not always be obvious. Lexmark is not responsible for the use of other replacement parts.
The maintenance information for this product has been prepared for use by a professional service person and is not intended to be used by others.
There may be an increased risk of electric shock and personal injury during disassembly and servicing of this product. Professional service personnel should understand this and take necessary precautions.

Consignes de Sécurité

Ce produit a été conçu, testé et approuvé pour respecter les normes strictes de sécurité globale lors de l'utilisation de composants Lexmark spécifiques. Les caractéristiques de sécurité de certains éléments ne sont pas toujours évidentes. Lexmark ne peut être tenu responsable de l'utilisation d'autres pièces de rechange.
Les consignes d'entretien et de réparation de ce produit s'adressent uniquement à un personnel de maintenance qualifié.
Le démontage et l'entretien de ce produit pouvant présenter certains risques électriques, le personnel d'entretien qualifié devra prendre toutes les précautions nécessaires.
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Norme di sicurezza

Il prodotto è stato progettato, testato e approvato in conf ormità a severi standard di sicurezza e per l’utilizzo con componenti Lexmark specifici. Le caratteristiche di sicurezza di alcune parti non sempre sono di immediata comprensione. Lexmark non è responsabile per l’utilizzo di parti di ricambio di altri produttori.
Le informazioni riguardanti la manutenzione di questo prodotto sono indirizzate soltanto al personale di assistenza autorizzato.
Durante lo smontaggio e la manutenzione di questo prodotto, il rischio di subire scosse elettriche e danni alla persona è più elevato. Il personale di assistenza autorizzato, deve, quindi, adottare le precauzioni necessarie.

Sicherheitshinweise

Dieses Produkt und die zugehörigen Komponenten wurden entworfen und getestet, um beim Einsatz die weltweit gültigen Sicherheitsanforderungen zu erfüllen. Die sicherheitsrelev anten Funktionen der Bauteile und Optionen sind nicht immer offensichtlich. Sofern Teile eingesetzt werden, die nicht von Lexmark sind, wird von Lexmark keinerlei Verantwortung oder Haftung für dieses Produkt übernommen.
Die Wartungsinformationen für dieses Produkt sind ausschließlich für die Verwendung durch einen Wartungsfachmann bestimmt.
Während des Auseinandernehmens und der Wartung des Geräts besteht ein zusätzliches Risiko eines elektrischen Schlags und körperlicher Verletzung. Das zuständige Fachpersonal sollte entsprechende Vorsichtsmaßnahmen treffen.
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Pautas de Seguridad

Este producto se ha diseñado, verificado y aprobado para cumplir los más estrictos estándares de seguridad global usando los componentes específicos de Lexmark. Puede que las características de seguridad de algunas piezas no sean siempre evidentes. Le xmark no se hace responsable del uso de otras piezas de recambio.
La información sobre el mantenimiento de este producto está dirigida exclusivamente al personal cualificado de mantenimiento.
Existe mayor riesgo de descarga eléctrica y de daños personales durante el desmontaje y la reparación de la máquina. El personal cualificado debe ser consciente de este peligro y tomar las precauciones necesarias.

Informações de Segurança

Este produto foi concebido, testado e aprovado para satisfazer os padrões globais de segurança na utilização de componentes específicos da Lexmark. As funções de segurança de alguns dos componentes podem não ser sempre óbvias. A Lexmark não é responsável pela utilização de outros componentes de substituição.
As informações de segurança relativas a este produto destinam-se a profissionais destes serviços e não devem ser utilizadas por outras pessoas.
Risco de choques eléctricos e ferimentos graves durante a desmontagem e manutenção deste produto. Os profissionais destes serviços devem estar avisados deste facto e tomar os cuidados necessários.
xxii Service Manual
4040

Informació de Seguretat

Aquest producte està dissenyat, comprovat i aprovat per tal d'acomplir les estrictes normes de seguretat globals amb la utililització de components específics de Lexmark. Les característiques de seguretat d'algunes peces pot ser que no sempre siguin òbvies. Lexmark no es responsabilitza de l'us d'altres peces de recanvi.
La informació pel manteniment d’aquest producte està orientada exclusivament a professionals i no està destinada a ningú que no ho sigui.
El risc de xoc elèctric i de danys personals pot augmentar durant el procés de desmuntatge i de servei d’aquest producte. El personal professional ha d’estar-ne assabentat i prendre les mesures convenients.
Pautas de Seguridad xxiii
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xxiv Service Manual
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Preface

This manual is divided into the following chapters:
“General Information” contains a general description of the
printer and the maintenance approach used to repair it. Special tools, test equipment, and options are listed.
“Diagnostic Information” contains error code table, symptom
table, and service checks used to isolate failing field replaceable units (FRUs).
“Diagnostic Aids” contains tests and checks used to locate or
repeat symptoms of printer problems.
“Repair Information” provides instructions for making printer
adjustments and removing and installing FRUs.
“Locations” uses illustrations to identify the major components
and test points on the printer.
“Preventive Maintenance” contains safety inspection guidelines,
lubrication specifications, and maintenance information to prevent problems and maintain optimum performance.
“Parts Catalog” contains illustrations and part numbers for
individual FRUs.
Preface
xxv
4040

1. General Information

The OptraTM N, model 4040 is a 600 dpi laser printer designed to attach to IBM-compatible PC’s and to most types of computer net­works.

Options

The following options are available. Some options are not available in every country. Contact your point of purchase for options available in your country.
2000-Sheet Paper Deck Duplexer Envelope Feeder Memory upgrade options of 2MB, 4MB, 8MB, 16MB and 32MB. Flash memory options of 1MB, 2MB and 4MB Integrated network options
Token-Ring
Ethernet Internal disk option LocalTalk

Maintenance Approach

The diagnostic information in this manual leads you to the correct field replaceable unit (FRU) or part. Use the error code charts, symptom index, service checks, and diagnostic aids to determine the symptom and repair the failure.
This printer can be serviced without being connected to a host com­puter.
After you complete the repair, perform tests as needed to verify the repair.
1-1
4040

Tools

The removal and adjustment procedures described in this manual require the following tools and equipment:
Magnetic tip Phillips screwdrivers large and small
Flat-blade screwdriver
Analog volt ohmmeter (a digital volt ohmmeter may also be used).
Oiler
Grease
Cleaning tissue
Magnifier
Gloves
Ruler
Refer to the parts catalog for part numbers of special tools. When taking voltage readings, always use frame ground unless another ground is specified.
General Information 1-2
4040

Abbreviations

ASIC Application-Specific Integrated Circuit CSU Customer Setup DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-
Only Memory EP Electrophotographic Process ESD Electrostatic Discharge FRU Field Replaceable Unit HVPS High Voltage Power Supply LAN Local Area Network LASER Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission
of Radiation LCD Liquid Crystal Display LED Light-Emitting Diode LVPS Low Voltage Power Supply NVRAM Nonvolatile Random Access Memory OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer PICS Problem Isolation Charts PIXEL Picture Element POR Power-On Reset POST Power-On Self Test PQET Print Quality Enhancement Technology RIP Raster Image Processor ROS Read-Only Storage SRAM Static Random Access Memory UPR Used Parts Replacement VAC Volts alternating current VDC Volts direct current
1-3
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2. Diagnostic Information

Diagnostic Approach

This printer can be serviced without being connected to a host com­puter.
This printer displays both operator correctable errors and service errors on the front (operator) panel. In addition, there are two tests available from the base machine and the optional 2000 sheet paper deck that allow you to b ypass the controller card. You can use these basic engine function tests to eliminate potential software problems. See “Diagnostic Aids” on page 3-1.
The diagnostic information in this chapter should lead you to the fail­ing part. Before you replace an entire assembly, determine if just the defective part is available in the parts catalog. Some diagnostic pro­cedures indicate the parts catalog location of the part to be replaced by including the assembly number and reference number in paren­thesis. Use the error code tables, symptom table, service checks and the diagnostic aids chapter to determine the symptom and repair the failure. After you complete the repair, perform the appro­priate tests to verify the repair.

Start

Initial Check

Before you start troubleshooting, check the following:
Installation Environment
The power supply line voltage is plus or min us 10% of the rated line voltage.
The printer is securely installed on a level surface in a well-ven­tilated place.
Diagnostic Information 2-1
4040
The room temperature is between 10 and 32.5 ° C, and the rela­tive humidity between 20 and 80%.
Avoid sites generating ammonia gas, high temperature or high humidity (near water faucets, kettles, humidifiers), cold spaces, near open flames, and dusty areas.
Avoid sites exposed to direct sunlight.
Print Paper Checks
Be sure the recommended paper for this printer is being used.
Check the paper for dampness. Make a trial print with paper from a newly opened package, and check the result.
EP Cartridges
If blank spots appear on an output image, there is a chance that the toner is not evenly mix ed. Rock the toner cartridge and then make a print to see if the toner has evenly mixed.
Other
If a packaged EP cartridge is opened soon after being moved from a cold room to a warm room, condensation will appear inside the car­tridge; this can cause various image defects. In such cases, be sure to instruct the customer that it is necessary to leave the cartridge sealed for one to two hours at room temperature to allow it to accli­matize.
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Troubleshooting

Use the error message tables, symptom table, and service checks, in this chapter and the diagnostic aids in Chapter 3 to diagnose a failure.
If the operator panel is blank, black, has diamonds across the dis­play, or appears unusual, unplug the controller card and run “Basic
Engine Test” on page 3-2. Go to Chapter 3 “Diagnostic Aids” to diag-
nose this problem because the operator panel or controller card may have a defect.
If your machine makes it through POST without an error but you have a symptom, go to the appropriate symptom table, locate your symptom and take the appropriate action.
If an error is displayed, locate it in the following “Error Message Tables” and take the appropriate action.
If an error message appears while you are working on the printer , go to the error message table and take the indicated action.
Diagnostic Information 2-3
4040

Error Code/Message Tables

Service Error Codes

Error Symptom or Message Action
900 Unrecoverable Software
920 922
923 Fuser Error, Fuser is too hot
924 Fuser Error, Wrong voltage Go to the “Fuser (Wrong Typ e)
927 Fan stalled Go to the “Fan Motor Service
931 932 933 934
935 Printhead Error If the main motor (MT1) (2-7) runs
Error Fuser Error, Fuser lamps do
not come on during POR, or fuser lamps come on but do not reach operating tempera­ture after 180 seconds.
or warming up abnormally.
Printhead Errors Check the printhead connectors.
Refer to the operator manual
Go to the “Fuser (Temp erature
Low) Service Check (920/922)” on page 2-23.
Go to the “Fuser (Abnormal Tem-
perature) Service Check (923)” on page 2-22.
Service Check (924)” on page 2-24.
Check (927)” on page 2-19.
Replace the printhead if neces­sary. If you still have a failure, replace the system board (4-9).
during POR, replace the printhead (4-32). If the motor does not run during POR, check the connectors to the motor.
2-4
If necessary, replace the motor and POR the machine. If you still have a failure, replace the system board (4-9).
4040
Error Symptom or Message Action
938 Paper Deck Option Card, No
response
939 System Board Error Be sure all cables, SIMM, and
941 Incorrect CHECKSUM
(EPROM)
944 945 946 947 950 953
960 Memory Error, Base DRAM
961 Memory Error, Option
Controller Card Failure Replace the controller card (19-2).
(J3)
DRAM (J2)
Check all connectors on the paper deck board and be sure all doors are securely closed. POR the machine. If you still have a failure, replace the paper deck option controller card (29-1). If you still have a failure, replace the paper deck driver board (23-41).
option controller riser card are cor­rectly installed, then POR the machine. If you still have a failure, replace the system board (4-9).
Replace the EPROM controller card (J8) (19-3).
Be sure to move the controller SIMM, memory SIMMS, and option cards from the old board to the new one.
Replace memory SIMM J3 (19-
10) on the controller card. Replace optional memory SIMM
J2 on the controller card.
97X INA Failure Be sure the controller riser card
and the INA are properly installed. Replace the INA. If you still have a
failure, replace the system board (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-5
4040
Error Symptom or Message Action
977 Network Card Error The system processor has
detected an INA card is installed but cannot communicate with it. The X after the card indicates which one has the problem. Net­work card 1 will always ref er to the INA in the bottom slot and Net­work card 2 will always ref er to the INA card in the top slot.
Be sure the controller card riser card is properly installed.
980 Device Error, 2000- sheet
paper deck motor.
982 Device Error, Lifter malfunc-
tion in the multipurpose tray.
983 Device Error, Lifter malfunc-
tion, 200-sheet paper deck.
990 Service Duplex Option Be sure the duplex registration
Be sure the motor is securely installed. If necessary, replace motor MT31 (26-3).
Be sure J214 is securely installed to the system board. Be sure the connectors on the multipurpose tray board are installed correctly.
If necessary, replace the lifting plate solenoid SL2 (14-6). If you still have a failure, replace the multipurpose tray board (14-20).
Be sure the lifter plate clutch (CL31) connector (J206) on the paper deck driver board is securely installed. Check for bro­ken parts. If necessary replace the paper deck lifter clutch (26-5).
motor cable is installed correctly. Check for broken registration parts. If necessary, replace the duplex registration motor SMT22 (22-22).
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Operator Codes

The following code numbers are operator instructions and mes­sages. In some cases, no action is required; others are operator-cor­rectable; others may require service. An error code may require up to two minutes to appear. Some symptoms may not generate an error code. Locate your code in the table and take the appropriate action.
Code Message or Symptom Action
20 21 22 23 25
27 Change Envelope No service required, refer to oper-
27 Change Paper, Possible
27 Change Paper, Possible
28 Load Envelope Feeder Be sure the correct envelope size
Paper Jam, Clear All Paper Possible error locations:
20 Tray 1 20 Tray 2 20 Tray 3 21 Input 21 Input Feeder (envelope) 21 Input Multipurpose Tray 22 Fuser 23 Top Output 25 Duplex
locations: 27 Tray 1
27 Tray 2
location: 27 Tray 3
Clear all paper jams and POR the machine. If the error remains, go to the “Paper Jam Sensor Service
Check” on page 2-45.
If the paper sensors are good go to the “Paper Feed Symptom
Table” on page 2-12 or the “Paper Deck Symptom Table” on page 2-15 and check for mechanical
problems.
ator manual. Be sure the correct paper size is
installed. Go to the “Paper Jam 27, Paper
Size/Change Paper” on page 2-49.
Go to the “Paper Deck Lifting
Plate Service Check” on page 2-53.
and weight is installed. Replace PS931 paper sensor (21-7) on the envelope driver board.
Diagnostic Information 2-7
4040
Code Message or Symptom Action
29 Output Bin Full, top bin only Remove the paper from the output
face-down bin. Check and replace if necessary:
• Paper Full Lever (16-4)
• Switch Sensor Board (4-18)
32 Print Cartridge Missing Be sure the print cartridge is prop-
erly installed. Clean or replace the high voltage power supply con­tacts (7-2).
37 Insufficient Memory No service required, refer to oper-
38 Memory Full No service required, refer to oper-
39 Complex Page No service required, refer to oper-
51 Defective Flash Go to Diagnostic Aids and run the
52 Flash Full No service required, refer to oper-
54 Serial Port Disabled No service required, refer to oper-
56 Parallel Port Disabled No service required, refer to oper-
57 Check Tray 3 Be sure the following are correct:
ator manual.
ator manual.
ator manual.
device tests. Replace Flash SIMM J-7, on the controller card, if nec­essary.
ator manual.
ator manual.
ator manual.
• Tray 3, Paper drawer closed
• Power cord plugged in
• Option controller is installed
• Option controller signal cab le is completely installed.
• If you still have no power to the paper deck, go to the “Paper
Deck Power Input Service Check” on page 2-57.
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Code Message or Symptom Action
58 Duplex not attached Be sure the duplexer is securely
latched into the printer. POR to reset the printer.
59 Print Job on Disk No service required, refer to oper-
63 Unformatted Disk Format the disk. Go to “Diagnostic
64 Defective Disk Replace the defective disk. Go to
80 Scheduled Maintenance No service required, refer to oper-
ator manual.
Aids” on page 3-1 and run the
device tests.
“Diagnostic Aids” on page 3-1 to
format the new disk .
ator manual. The Maintenance Kit must be
ordered and installed by the cus­tomer. P art numbers can be found in the User’s Guide.
This message appears each time the printer is turned on.

Diagnostic Information

The diagnostic information in this chapter is divided as follows:
Base Machine Service Checks
Print Quality Service Checks
Paper Feed Service Checks
Paper Deck Service Checks
Paper Deck Paper Feed Service Checks
If you think your symptom is caused by a print quality failure go to the “Print Quality Symptom Table” on page 2-11.
If you think your symptom is caused by a paper f eed f ailure, go to the
“Paper Feed Symptom Table” on page 2-12.
If you think your problem is caused by a malfunction in the paper deck go to “Paper Deck Service Checks” on page 2-53.
Diagnostic Information 2-9
4040
If you think your symptom is caused by a paper feed problem in the paper deck go to “Paper Dec k Paper Feed Service Checks” on page
2-58.
If you think your symptom is caused by any other malfunction, go to the “Other Malfunction Symptom Table” on page 2-13.
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4040

Symptom Tables

Print Quality Symptom Table

Symptom Action
Black Page Go to “Black Page Service Check:”
on page 2-30.
Blank Spots Go to “Blank Spots Service Check”
Blank Page Go to “Blank Page Service Check”
Dark Image Go to “Dark Image Service Check”
Dirt on back of paper Go to the “Dirt on Back of Paper
Dirty Image Go to the “Dirty Image Service
Distortion Go to “Distorted Print Service
Light Image Go to “Light Image Service Check”
Poor Fusing Go to “Poor Fusing Service Check”
Sharp Black Horizontal Lines Go to “Sharp Black Horizontal
Smudged Horizontal Bands Go to “Smudged Horizontal Bands
on page 2-30.
on page 2-31.
on page 2-32.
Service Check” on page 2-32.
Check” on page 2-33.
Check” on page 2-33.
on page 2-34.
on page 2-35.
Lines Service Check” on page 2-35.
Service Check” on page 2-36.
Vertically Dots in a Line Go to “Light Image Service Check”
Vertical Streaks/Lines Go to “Vertical Streaks/Lines Ser-
White Horizontal Lines Go to “White Horizontal Lines Ser-
on page 2-34.
vice Check” on page 2-37.
vice Check” on page 2-37.
Diagnostic Information 2-11
4040
Symptom Action
White Vertical Lines Go to “White Vertical Lines Service
Check” on page 2-38.

Paper Feed Symptom Table

Symptom Action
Paper Jam in Pick-up Assembly Go to “Pick-Up Assembly Paper
Paper Jam in Fuser and Delivery Assembly
Paper Jam in Duplexing Assembly Go to “Paper Jam 25, Duplex” on
Paper Jam in Envelope Feeder Go to “Envelope Feeder Paper
Multiple Paper Feed Go to “Multiple Paper F eed Service
Wrinkled Paper Go to “Wrinkled Paper Service
Bent Leading Edge of Paper Go to “Bent Leading Edge of P aper
Skewed Paper Go to “Paper Skew Service Check”
Jams Service Check” on page 2-51.
Go to “Fuser and Delivery, Paper
Jams Service Check” on page 2-43.
page 2-49.
Jams Service Check” on page 2-42.
Check” on page 2-44.
Check” on page 2-52.
Service Check” on page 2-40.
on page 2-50.
2-12
4040

Other Malfunction Symptom Table

Symptom Action
Printhead Malfunction
Electrical Assembly Fan (FM3) Failure
Faulty Main Motor
Fuser Failure (Abnormal Tem­perature)
Fuser Failure (Abnormal Warm­up/Temperature Low)
Fuser Failure (Wrong Type)
Fuser Fan (FM4) Failure
Fuser/Printhead Fan (FM2) F ail­ure
Horizontal Registration Guide Failure (Duplexing Installed)
Go to the “Printhead Service
Check” on page 2-28.
Go to “Electrical Assembly Fan
(FM3) Check” on page 2-21.
Go to “Main Motor Service Check”
on page 2-25.
Go to “Fuser (Abnormal Tempera-
ture) Service Check (923)” on page 2-22.
Go to “Fuser (Temperature Low)
Service Check (920/922)” on page 2-23.
Go to “Fuser (Wrong Type) Service
Check (924)” on page 2-24.
Go to “Fuser Fan (FM4) Check” on
page 2-21.
Go to the “Fuser/Printhead Fan
(FM2) Check” on page 2-20.
Go to “Duplex Horizontal Registra-
tion Guide Service Check” on page 2-18.
Printhead/Laser Malfunction
Lifting Plate Failure (Multi-pur­pose Tray)
No AC Power Input (Dead Machine)
No DC Power Input (Dead Machine)
No Paper Pick-Up (From Multi­purpose Tray)
Go to the “Printhead/Laser Service
Check” on page 2-28.
Go to the “Lifting Plate (Multipur-
pose Tray) Service Check” on page 2-25.
Go to “AC Power Input Service
Check” on page 2-16.
Go to “DC Power Input Service
Check” on page 2-17.
Go to “Paper Pick-Up from Multi-
purpose Tray Service Check” on page 2-27.
Diagnostic Information 2-13
4040
Symptom Action
No Paper Pick-Up from Upper or Lower Cassette
No Paper Pick-Up from Enve­lope Feeder
Poor Output from High-Voltage Power Supply
Power Supply Fan (FM1) Fail­ure
Registration Roller Does Not Rotate
Printhead/Scanner Motor Mal­function
Operator Panel Does Not Operate Properly
Go to “Paper Pick-Up from Cas-
settes Service Check” on page 2-26.
Go to “Paper Pick-Up from Enve-
lope Feeder Service Check” on page 2-26.
Go to “High-Voltage Power Supply
Output Service Check” on page 2-24.
Go to “Fan Motor Service Check
(927)” on page 2-19.
Go to “Registration Roller Service
Check” on page 2-29. “Printhead/Scanner Motor Service
Check” on page 2-29.
Go to the Diagnostic Aids Chapter and run the LCD and Button tests. If the tests fail, replace the operator panel. If the display has diamonds on it or is blank, run the basic engine test. If the test completes and the panel remains blank, replace the operator panel (1-22). If diamonds remain, check the SIMM (19-3) for proper installation. If you still have a problem, replace the controller card (19-2).
If your machine beeps 5 times and the screen is blank or all diamonds, replace the operator panel.
No Side Output Bin Operation Check and replace the face-up
solenoid assembly parts (asm. 6). Replace the face-up solenoid if necessary.
2-14
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Paper Deck Symptom Table

Symptom Action
No power Go to the “Paper Deck Power Input
Wrinkled paper Go to the “Paper Deck Wrinkled
Bent leading paper edge Go to the “P aper Dec k Bent Leading
Paper skew Go to the “Paper Deck Paper Skew
Left edge registration failure Go to the “Paper Deck Left Edge
Paper doesn’t pick-up from the paper deck
Paper doesn’t exit paper registra­tion roller.
Paper doesn’t exit paper deck , jam in feed roller.
Multiple sheets of paper feeding. Go to the “Paper Deck Multiple
Paper deck doesn’t lift properly Go to the “Paper Deck Lifting Plate
Service Check” on page 2-57.
Paper Service Check” on page 2-60.
Edge Service Check” on page 2-58.
Service Check” on page 2-60.
Registration Service Check” on page 2-59.
Go to the “Paper Deck Paper Pick-
Up Service Check” on page 2-55.
Go to the “Paper Deck Registration
Roller Service Check” on page 2-58.
Go to the “Paper Deck Feed Roller
Service Check” on page 2-53.
Paper Feed Service Check” on page 2-59.
Service Check” on page 2-53.
Paper deck does not sense paper size, paper full, or surface obstruction.
Faulty paper deck drive motor Go to the “Paper Deck Motor Service
Go to the “Paper Deck Lifting Plate
Service Check” on page 2-53.
Check” on page 2-55.
Diagnostic Information 2-15
4040

Base Machine Service Checks

AC Power Input Service Check

FRU Action
1
Voltage The correct voltage may not be present at the
outlet. Inform the customer that the correct line voltage is not available at the outlet.
2
Power Cord
The power cord may not be firmly plugged into the printer, the paper deck and the outlet.
3 Circuit Breaker
Push the power plugs in firmly The circuit breaker may be off. Remove the
.
power supply. Press the circuit breaker button to set the circuit breaker on.
4 Power Switch The power switch may be defective. Remove the
5
Low Voltage Power Sup­ply
power supply. Measure the resistance between the two terminals of the power switch by applying the tester probes to the terminals. The resistance must be zero when the power is turned on, and infinity when the switch is turned off. If it is not, replace the power supply.
The ac power line in the low voltage power supply may be defective. Replace the power supply.
If ac power is present and the machine is dead go to the “DC Power
Input Service Check” on page 2-17.
2-16
4040

DC Power Input Service Check

FRU Action
1
AC Power If the ac power is not present, go to “AC Power
Input Service Check” on page 2-16.
2
Overcurrent/ Overvoltage Detection Circuit
3
Fuse
4
Power Sup­ply
5 System Board
The overcurrent/overvoltage detection circuit may be active. If the problem does not disap­pear when the power switch is turned off and on again, find the cause of activation of the overcurrent/over voltage detection circuit of the power supply. T urn the power s witch off for 2 minutes then turn it on again.
The fuse may be blown. Remove the power supply and replace the fuse (5-15)
The power supply may be def ectiv e. Turn the power switch off and remove connector J204 from the sys­tem board. Plug in the power cable and turn the power switch on. Measure the DC power supply output of connector J204. Do not short the connec­tor. If the correct value is not outout, replace the power supply (5-10)
.
Turn the power switch off. Check the wiring from the system board J204 and the power supply. If they are normal, replace the system board (4-9)
.
Diagnostic Information 2-17
4040
Duplex Horizontal Registration Guide Service Check
FRU Action
1
Connectors The horizontal registration guide home posi-
tion sensor signal line and horizontal registra­tion motor drive signal line connectors may be loose. Reconnect connectors J2005 and J2006 on the duplexing driver board.
2
Gears Gears may be damaged. Replace any dam-
aged gears.
3
Sensor (PS23)
The horizontal registration guide home posi­tion sensor (PS23) may be defective. Check and replace as required (22-53).
4
Horizontal Registration Motor
5
Duplexing Driver Board
The horizontal registration motor may be defective. Replace the horizontal registration motor (22-22).
The duplexing driver board could be defectiv e. Replace the duplexing driver board (22-14).
2-18
4040

Fan Motor Service Check (927)

Be sure the power is on, then check the air flow from each fan to determine which fan is failing. Go to the appropriate fan check below.
Diagnostic Information 2-19
4040
Power Supply Fan (FM1) Check
FRU Action
1
Connector The FM1 drive signal line connector could be
loose. Reconnect connector J208 on the sys­tem board.
2
Power Sup­ply Fan
The power supply fan could be defective. Dis­connect connector J208 on the system board. Turn the power switch on and measure the voltage between connector J208-1 (FAN1D) and J208-3 (GND) on the system board. If the voltage changes from 0 to more than 18 V, replace the power supply fan (5-11).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board
Fuser/Printhead Fan (FM2) Check
FRU Action
1
Connector The FM2 drive signal line connector could be
loose. Reconnect connector J216 on the sys­tem board.
2
Fuser/Print­head Fan
The printhead fan could be defective. Discon­nect connector J216 on the system board. Turn the power switch on and measure the voltage between connector J216-1 (FAN2D) and J216-3 (GND) on the system board. If the voltage changes from 0 to more than 18 V, replace the printhead fan (4-29).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board
2-20
4040
Electrical Assembly Fan (FM3) Check
FRU Action
1
FM3 Drive Signal Line Connector
2
Electrical Unit Fan
The FM3 drive signal line connector could be loose. Reconnect connector J210 on the sys­tem board and connectors J12 and J13.
The electrical unit fan could be defective. Dis­connect connector J210 on the system board. Turn the power switch on and measure the voltage between connector J210-1 (FAN3D) and J210-3 (GND) on the system board. If the voltage changes from 0 to more than 18 V, replace the electrical assembly fan (5-7).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board
Fuser Fan (FM4) Check
FRU Action
1
Connector The FM4 drive signal line connector may be
loose. Reconnect connector J225 on the sys­tem board and connectors J25 and J26.
2
Fuser Fan The fuser fan may be defective. Disconnect
connector J225 on the system board. T urn the power switch on and measure the voltage between connector J225-1 (FAN4D) and J225-3 (GND) on the system board. If the volt­age changes from 0 to more than 18 V. replace the fuser fan (16-7).
3
System Board
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-21
4040

Fuser (Abnormal Temperature) Service Check (923)

FRU Action
1
Thermistor The thermistor could be shorted. Turn the
power off and remove the fuser assembly. Measure the resistance between the fuser connector J50B-2 (FSRTH) and J50B-3 (GNDTH). The connector J50B is the lower terminal of the left connector. If the resistance is 1k Ohm or less, check the wiring from con­nector J222-5 and J222-6 on the system board to the thermistor. If it is normal, replace the thermistor (18-23).
2Fuser
3
System Board
The fuser drive circuit in the power supply is defective. Replace the power supply (5-10).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
2-22
4040

Fuser (Temperature Low) Service Check (920/922)

FRU Action
1
Thermistor The thermistor may be dirty. If the thermistor
contact area of the fuser upper roller is dirty, clean it.
The thermistor may not be installed correctly. If the thermistor is not evenly contacting the fixing upper roller, re-install the thermistor cor­rectly.
2 Thermistor
Wire
3
Main Heater Wire
4
Sub Heater Wire
5
Ther­moswitch
The thermistor wire may be broken. Turn the power off and remove the fuser assembly. Measure the resistance between fuser con­nector J50B-2 (FSRTH) and J50B-3 (GNDTH). If the resistance is not between 150k Ohms and 290k Ohms (normal tempera­ture), check the wiring from connector J222 on the system board to the thermistor. If it is nor­mal, replace the thermistor (18-23).
The main heater wire could be broken. Remove the fuser. If there is no continuity between fuser connector J50-3 (FSRN1: the upper right terminal of the left connector) and J51-4 (FSRN2: the upper right terminal of the right connector), replace the main heater (18­2A).
The sub heater wire may be broken. Remove the fuser assembly. If there is no continuity between fuser connector J50-4 (FSRL1: the lower right terminal of the left connector) and J51-3 (FSRL2: the lower right terminal of the right connector), replace the fuser lamp (18­2A).
The thermoswitch may be open. Remove the fuser assembly and wiring cover. If there is no continuity between thermoswitch connectors, replace the thermoswitch (18-3).
6
System Board
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-23
4040

Fuser (Wrong Type) Service Check (924)

FRU Action
1
Fuser The rated voltage of the fuser may not match
the power supply voltage. Replace the fuser (18-1).
2
Power Sup­ply
The type detection circuit in the power supply may be defective. Replace the power supply (5-10).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board

High-Voltage Power Supply Output Service Check

FRU Action
1
High-Voltage Contacts
A terminal of the high-voltage contacts (7-2) could be dirty or burned out. Clean the termi­nals of the high-voltage contact. Replace if it is burned out.
2
3
2-24
High-Voltage Power Sup­ply Board
System Board
The high-voltage power supply board could be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply (Asm. 7).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
4040

Lifting Plate (Multipurpose Tray) Service Check

FRU Action
1
Lifting Plate Drive Assem-
The lifting plate drive assembly could be defective. Replace any damaged parts.
bly
2
Lifting Plate Position Sen­sor (PS1302)
The lifting plate position sensor could be defective. Check the sensor (PS1302) by measuring the voltage at J214-3 and J214-6 (+5 V). You should get a lower reading when the lifter plate rises. If it is defective replace the multipurpose tray board (14-20).
3
Lifting Plate Solenoid (SL2)
The lifting plate solenoid could be defective. Disconnect lifting plate solenoid connector J1302. Measure the resistance between con­nectors J1302-1 and J1302-2 on the cable side. If it is not about 100 Ohms replace the lifting plate solenoid (14-6).
4
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board

Main Motor Service Check

FRU Action
1
Main Motor Drive Line Connectors
The main motor drive line connectors could be loose. Reconnect connector J12 of the main motor and connector J218 on the system board.
2
Door Switch
3
Main Motor (MT1)
4
System Board
The door switch in the switch/sensor board could be defective. Remove connectors J205 and J221 on the system board. If J205-3(+24 V dc) and J221­1(+24 VB) on the cable side do not conduct when the door switch (SW1401) is on, replace the switch/ sensor board (4-18).
The main motor could be defective. If it does not rotate during POR and no error codes appear, replace it (2-7).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-25
4040

Paper Pick-Up from Envelope Feeder Service Check

FRU Action
1
Controller Card
The controller card could be defective. Run
paper feed test in Diagnostic Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
envelope is picked up correctly from the enve­lope feeder, replace the controller card (19-2).
2
Gears Gears could be damaged. Remove the enve-
lope feeder and check the gears. Replace any damaged gears.
3
Envelope Feeder Pick­up Motor (SMT11)
4
Envelope Feeder Driver Board
5
System
The envelope feeder pick-up motor could be defective. Run the paper feed test in Diagnos­tic Aids to rotate the envelope feeder pick-up motor. If it does not rotate replace it (21-27).
The envelope feeder driver board could be defective. Replace the envelope feeder driver board (21-7).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board

Paper Pick-Up from Cassettes Service Check

FRU Action
the
If the
1
2
3
2-26
Controller Card
Pick-up Drive Assem­bly
Pick-up Motor (SMT1)
The controller card could be defective. Use the paper feed test in Diagnostic Aids to make a test print from the cassette with a paper pick-up failure. If the paper is picked up cor­rectly from the cassette, replace the controller card.
The pick-up drive assembly could be dam­aged. Remove the pick-up unit and replace any damaged parts.
The pick-up motor could be defectiv e . Use the the paper feed test in Diagnostic Aids to rotate the paper pick-up motor. If it does not rotate, replace it (11-46).
4040
FRU Action
4
Cassette Pick-up Sole­noid (SL1)
The cassette pick-up solenoid could be defec­tive. Remove the pick-up unit, and disconnect cassette pick-up solenoid connector J1203 from the pick-up board. Measure the resis­tance between connectors J1203-1 and J1203-2 on the cable side. If it is not about 155 Ohms, replace the cassette pick-up sole­noid (11-56).
5
6
Pick-up Board
System
The pick-up board could be defectiv e. Replace the pick-up board (11-41).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board
Paper Pick-Up from Multipurpose Tray Service Check
FRU Action
1
Controller Card
2
Gears Gears could be damaged. Remove the man-
The controller card could be defective . Make a test print from the multipurpose tray using the paper feed test in Diagnostic Aids. If the paper is picked up correctly, replace the controller card (19-2).
ual feed pick-up assembly and check the gears. Replace any damaged gears.
3
Manual Feed Clutch (SL3)
4
System Board
The manual feed clutch could be defective. Remove the manual feed pick-up assembly and disconnect manual feed clutch connector J1303 from the multipurpose tray board. Mea­sure the resistance between connectors J1303-1 and J1303-2 on the cable side. If it is not about 155 Ohms, replace the manual feed clutch (14-5).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-27
4040

Printhead Service Check

Condensation could cause this problem. Leave the printer running for 10 to 20 minutes.
FRU Action
1
Printhead Board Signal Line Connec-
The printhead signal line connector could be loose. Reconnect connector J6 on the print­head board and J206 on the system board.
tor
2
Printhead The printhead assembly could be defective.
(The BD signal is not output correctly.) Replace the printhead assembly (4-32).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board

Printhead/Laser Service Check

FRU Action
1
Connectors
2
Printhead The printhead (laser driver circuit) could be
The laser drive signal line connectors may be loose. Reconnect connector J1001 on the laser driver board and connector J202 on the system board.
defective. Replace the printhead (4-32).
3
2-28
System Board
The system board could be defective (4-9).
4040

Printhead/Scanner Motor Service Check

FRU Action
1
Connectors
The scanner motor drive line connectors could be loose. Reconnect connector J1 on the scanner driver board, connector J18, and con­nector J207 on the system board
2
Printhead/ Scanner Motor Driver
The scanner motor driver could be defective. Check the connectors on the printhead. Run a test print. If you still have the problem, replace the printhead (4-32).
3
System
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Board

Registration Roller Service Check

FRU Action
1
Gears Gears could be damaged. Check and replace
any damaged gears.
2
Registration Clutch (CL1)
The registration clutch could be defectiv e. Dis­connect registration clutch connector J17. Measure the resistance between connectors J17-1 and J17-2 on the cable side. If it is not about 210 Ohms, replace the registration clutch (12-4).
.
3
System Board
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-29
4040

Print Quality Service Checks

Black Page Service Check:

FRU Action
1
EP Cartridge The EP cartridge may be defective. Replace
the cartridge.
2 High Voltage
Pow er Supply
Be sure all the mounting screws are in place and properly tightened. The primary changing roller-bias contact of the high-voltage power supply may not be making a good connection with the cartridge contact (7-2). If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the prob lem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or dam­aged, replace them.
3 High Voltage
Power Supply
The high-voltage power supply board may be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply.
4 System Board
The system board may be defective. (4-9)

Blank Spots Service Check

FRU Action
1 Paper
Be sure the recommended paper is being used.
The paper may be damp. Replace the paper and instruct the customer to wrap and store the paper correctly.
2 Transfer Charg-
ing Roller
2-30
If the blank spots on the paper are uniformly spaced approximately 56mm apart, the trans­fer charging roller (2-17) may be dirty or deformed. The transfer charging roller is a supply item, replaced by the customer.
4040
FRU Action
3 EP Cartridge
If the blank spots on the paper are uniformly spaced approximately 75mm apart, the EP cartridge may be defective. The EP cartridge is a supply item, replaced by the customer.

Blank Page Service Check

FRU Action
1 EP Cartridge
2 • Laser Shut-
ter
• Laser Shut­ter Arm
3 High Voltage
Power Supply Contacts
The projection for opening and closing the laser shutter of the EP cartridge may be dam­aged. Replace the cartridge.
The laser shutter arm or laser shutter may be malfunctioning or damaged. If the laser shut­ter arm (4-4) or laser shutter (4-15) does not move smoothly, or parts are damaged, replace them.
The developing bias contact (7-2) of the high­voltage power supply may not be making a good connection with the cartridge contact. If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the prob­lem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or damaged, replace them.
4 High Voltage
Power Supply
5 System Board
The high-voltage power supply board may be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply.
The system board may be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-31
4040

Dark Image Service Check

FRU Action
1 Image Density
The Image density may not be adjusted cor­rectly. Adjust the Image density through the host software.
2 High Voltage
Pow er Supply
The drum grounding contact of the high-volt­age power supply may not be making a good connection with the cartridge contact. If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the problem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or damaged, replace them.
The primary changing roller-bias contact (7-2) of the high-voltage power supply may not be making a good connection with the cartridge contact. If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the problem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or damaged, replace them.
3 High Voltage
Power Supply
The high-voltage power supply board may be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply (Asm. 7).
4 System Board
The system board may be defective. (4-9)

Dirt on Back of Paper Service Check

FRU Action
1 • Transfer
Charging Roller
•Lower Fuser Roller
2-32
Check the rollers for dirt. If they cannot be cleaned, replace them (18-21). If the dirt spots on the paper are uniformly spaced approxi­mately 56mm apart, the transfer charging roller could be dirty or deformed.The transfer charging roller is a supply item, replaced by the customer.
4040
FRU Action
2 • Transfer
Guide
• Feeder Guide
• Fuser Entry Guide
Check for dirt and clean if necessary.

Dirty Image Service Check

FRU Action
1 Paper Make sure the paper is clean. 2•Pick-up
Roller
• Separation Roller
• Transfer Charging Roller
• Upper Fuser Roller
• EP Car­tridge
Clean dirty rollers. If they cannot be cleaned, replace them (11-20, 2-7, 18-20).
charging roller is a supply item, replaced by the customer.
If the EP cartridge has more than 15K copies, replace it.
The EP cartridge is a supply item,
replaced by the customer.
Check for bits of paper that may not have been removed from a paper jam.

Distorted Print Service Check

The transfer
FRU Action
1
System Board
2
Printhead
Connectors on the system board could be loose. Reconnect the J202, J206, and J207 connectors properly.
The system board could be defective (4-9). The printhead connectors could be loose. Recon-
nect J1001, J1, and J6. on the 2 boards. The printhead assembly could be defective (4-32).
Diagnostic Information 2-33
4040

Light Image Service Check

FRU Action
1 Image Density
The Image density may not be adjusted cor­rectly. Adjust the Image density by operating the external device.
2 Toner Low toner. Replace the EP cartridge. 3 Toner Image Open the upper cover and remove the EP cartridge
4 Paper Check the print paper. Replace if necessary. 5
Transfer Charging Roller Con­tact
6
Transfer Charging Roller
while a print is being made. Open the drum protec­tive shield of the EP cartridge and check the toner image on the photosensitive drum. If the toner Image was not transferred to the paper properly , go to step 4. If the toner Image on the drum is faint, go to step 7. Do not open the drum protective shield for more than 10 seconds.
The transfer charging roller contact (7-2) of the high-voltage power supply may not be making a good connection with the contact of the transfer charging roller shaft. If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the problem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or damaged, replace them.
The transfer charging roller may be deformed or has deteriorated. The transfer charging roller is a supply item, replaced by the cus­tomer.
7
8
2-34
High-voltage Power Sup­ply
System Board
The high-voltage power supply board could be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply (Assembly 7).
The system board could be defective. (4-9)
4040

Poor Fusing Service Check

FRU Action
1
Envelope Position
The envelope position levers of the fuser are raised. Push the levers down (18-6).
Lever
2
Fuser Upper Roller
If the poorly fused spots are uniformly spaced approximately 126mm apart, the upper fuser roller could be defective. Replace the roller (18-20).
3
Fuser Lower Roller
If the poorly fused spots are uniformly spaced approximately 94mm apart, the lower fuser roller could be dirty. Clean the roller. If it can­not be cleaned, replace it (18-21).
4
Fuser Roller Pressure
5
Thermistor The thermistor may have deteriorated.
The pressure between the fuser rolls may not be correct. This pressure cannot be adjusted. Replace the fuser (18-1).
Replace the thermistor (18-23).

Sharp Black Horizontal Lines Service Check

FRU Action
1
System Board Con­nectors
The connectors on the system board could be loose. Reconnect the J202, J206, and J207 connectors properly.
2
3
Printhead
System Board
The printhead connectors could be loose. Recon­nect J1001, J1, and J6.
The printhead could be defective. Replace it if nec­essary (4-32).
The system board could be defective (4-9).
Diagnostic Information 2-35
4040

Smudged Horizontal Bands Service Check

FRU Action
1
EP Cartridge The EP cartridge could be defective. Replace
it if necessary.
2
Fuser Upper Roller
The fuser upper roller could be dirty, deformed, or worn. Replace the fuser upper roller (18-20).

Vertical Dots in a Line Service Check

FRU Action
1
Static Charge Eliminator
2 High-Voltage
Power Supply Contacts
3
Transfer Charging Roller
4
High-Voltage Power Sup­ply
Check the static charge eliminator (12-8) for dirt. Clean as necessary.
The static charge eliminator contact (7-2) of the high-voltage power supply is not making a good connection with the static charge elimi­nator contact. If the contacts are dirty, clean them. If the problem continues after cleaning, or parts are deformed or damaged, replace them.
The transfer charging roller could be def ormed or has deteriorated. The transfer charging roller is a supply item, replaced by the cus­tomer.
The high-voltage power supply board could be defective. Replace the high-voltage power supply (Asm. 7).
2-36
4040

Vertical Streaks/Lines Service Check

FRU Action
1
Photosensi­tive Drum
2
Fuser Entry Guide
3
Fuser Upper Roller
The photosensitive drum could be damaged. Replace the EP cartridge.
The fuser entry guide could be dirty. Clean the fuser entry guide.
The fuser upper roller could be scratched. Remove the cause of the damage and replace the roller (18-20).

White Horizontal Lines Service Check

FRU Action
1 • EP Car-
tridge
• Upper Fuser Roller
The EP cartridge or upper fuser roller could be defective. Replace the EP cartridge or the fuser upper roller if necessary (18-20).
Diagnostic Information 2-37
4040

White Vertical Lines Service Check

FRU Action
1
Toner Lack of toner. Take out the EP cartridge, rock
it to distribute the toner evenly, then reinstall it. If the problem continues, replace the EP car­tridge.
2
Photosensi­tive Drum
The photosensitive drum could be scratched. Replace the EP cartridge.
3 • Printhead
Outlet
• Printhead Inlet
4
Fuser Entry Guide
5
Fuser Upper Roller
6
Printhead The mirror in the laser/scanner assembly
Foreign matter could be on the printhead/laser outlet of the printer or the printhead/laser inlet of the cartridge. Remove the foreign matter.
The fuser entry guide could be dirty. Clean the fuser entry guide.
The fuser upper roller surface could be dam­aged. Replace the fuser upper roller (18-20).
could be dirty. Replace the printhead (4-32).
2-38
4040

Paper Feed Service Checks

It is easier to troubleshoot paper feed problems if you override the top cover and delivery door interlock when you run paper feed tests in the diagnostic mode. To do this:
1. Access the paper menu through the operator panel and select submenu Output Bin. Select Side to exit the paper through the side output bin. Remember to return this to the original setting when you are finished.
2. Remove the top cover.
3. Locate the long, white, top cover actuator (4-5) at the top right of the machine. With the toner cartridge installed, this actuator also opens the laser shutter. To avoid exposure to the laser beam, keep the laser shutter closed. To do this, insert a screw­driver along the top of, and toward the rear of, the actuator until it switches the interlock switch on the switch sensor board.
The EP cartridge can be removed when you run any paper feed test but you must reinstall it before y ou clear any error codes . In order for paper to pass through all paper stations with the cartridge removed, you must use legal, or B4 paper . You may ha v e to POR the machine to clear some error codes.
Paper passes through four major assemblies in the printer:
1. Multipurpose and Envelope Feeder
2. Paper Pick-Up and Registration
3. Duplexer
4. Fuser and Delivery
Diagnostic Information 2-39
4040
The following information explains troubleshooting for paper jams in each of these assemblies. This section also covers multiple paper feed, wrinkles, bent leading edge, and skewing. Locate your symp­tom in the “Paper Feed Symptom Table” on page 2-12 and take the indicated action.

Bent Leading Edge of Paper Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is being used. The paper should not be curled or wrinkled.
FRU Action
1
Paper Feed Tray
2
Paper Guide The paper guide may be worn or deformed.
2-40
There may be too much paper loaded in the paper feed tray.
Check the paper feed path, and replace the guide if it is damaged or deformed (15-2, 15-
8).
4040

Duplexing Assembly Paper Jams Service Check

FRU Action
1
Feed Guide Foreign matter may be adhering to the feed
guide or it is burred. Remove any foreign mat­ters. If the guide is burred, replace it (22-6).
2 • Switchback
Roller
• Feed Roller
• Duple x Feed Roller
3
Rollers Paper dust or dirt may be adhering to rollers.
The switchback roller, feed roller, or duplex feed roller may be worn or def ormed. Replace worn or deformed rollers. (22-61, 22-50, 22-
51)
Remove the paper dust or dirt.
4
Gears Gears may be worn or damaged. Replace any
worn or damaged gears.
5
Sensor Arms Sensor arms may not move smoothly or may
be damaged. Adjust the arm so that it moves smoothly. If it is damaged. replace it (22-10, 22-18).
6
Duplexing Assembly Sensors
Duplexing assembly sensors could be defec­tive. Be sure all sensors are connected prop­erly to the duplex board. If you suspect a sensor is bad, replace it. The sensors are:
PS21, J2008 (22-29B) PS22, J2007 (22-29) PS23, J2006 (22-53) PS24, J2007 (22-43)
Diagnostic Information 2-41
4040

Envelope Feeder Paper Jams Service Check

FRU Action
1
Envelopes
2
Envelope Guide
3
Envelope Feeder Roll­ers
4 Envelope
Feeder Sepa­ration Guide and Lower Separation Roller Gap Adjustment
Be sure the recommended envelopes are being used and that there are not too many envelopes in the feeder.
The envelope guide may be pressing against the envelopes. Advise the customer not to set the envelope guide too close to the envelopes.
Envelope feeder rollers may be worn or deformed. Run
Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
Replace any worn or deformed enve-
the paper feed test in Diagnostic
lope feeder rollers (21-10, 21-19). The envelope feeder roller may not rotate
when a print is being made. Go to the “Regis-
tration Roller Service Check” on page 2-29.
Check the “Envelope Feeder Separation
Guide and Lower Separation Roller Gap Adjustment” on page 4-3.
2-42
4040

Fuser and Delivery, Paper Jams Service Check

FRU Action
1
Fuser Roller The fuser roller does not rotate smoothly.
Check for worn or missing gears.
2
Fuser Entrance Guide
3
Fuser Sepa­ration Guide
4
Fuser Sepa­ration Guide
5
Upper Or Lower Fuser Roller
6
Fuser Roller Pressure
7
Fuser Deliv­ery Sensor Arm
8
Fuser Deliv­ery Roller
The fuser entrance guide is dirty , damaged, or clogged with toner. Clean the guide.
The fuser separation guide could be dirty, damaged, or clogged with toner. Clean the guide.
The fuser separation guide could be worn or damaged. Replace the guide (18-10).
The upper or lower fuser roller could be deformed or damaged. Replace deformed or damaged rollers (18-20, 18-21).
The roller pressure may not be correct. Replace the fuser (18-1).
The fuser delivery sensor arm may not move smoothly or is damaged. Adjust the arm so that it moves smoothly. If it is damaged, replace it (18-22).
The fuser delivery roller is worn. Replace the fixing unit delivery roller (18-18).
The fuser delivery roller does not rotate smoothly. Check for worn or missing gears.
9
Face-Down Delivery Roller
The face-down delivery roller does not rotate smoothly. Check for worn or missing gears (17-15).
Diagnostic Information 2-43
4040

Multiple Paper Feed Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is being used. If this problem occurs with the multipurpose tray, perform step 3 and
subsequent steps.
FRU Action
1
Separation Roller, Tray 1 and 2
2
Separation Roller Spring, Tray 1 and 2
3
Separation Pad, Multi­purpose Tray
4
Separation Pad Spring, Multipurpose Tray
The separation roller could be worn or deformed. Run
Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
Replace the separation roller (11-20).
the paper feed test in Diagnostic
The spring could be defective. Replace the spring (11-39) that pulls the separation roller.
The separation pad surface could be worn. Replace the separation pad (14-10).
The spring could be defective. Replace the spring of the separation pad (14-10)
.
2-44
4040

Paper Jam Sensor Service Check

Paper passes through four major assemblies of the printer:
1. Multipurpose and Envelope Feeder
2. Paper Pick-Up and Registration
3. Duplexer
4. Fuser and Delivery
Paper movement is measured in time intervals. A paper jam error code is generated when the moving paper fails to arrive at a specific paper station (PS). This service check addresses only the paper sta­tions that generate specific paper jam error codes.
In general, if a paper jam error code is displayed and the paper is under the paper station for that error code, the paper station sensor or adjoining parts have failed. If the paper has not reached the paper station that generated the error code, there is probably a mechanical
Diagnostic Information 2-45
4040
failure, such as a guide, solenoid, clutch, motor, or gear, and you should go to the appropriate service check.
It is important to know which paper path your printer is using when the error code is generated. To check, clear all jammed paper and turn the printer off. Press the two lower buttons on the operator panel and turn the printer on. This puts the machine in the diagnos­tic mode and allow you to test each paper path separately. You can run one sheet of paper at a time to test each paper station. See Diagnostic Mode in Diagnostic Aids to run the paper feed tests.
Locate your paper jam error code in the following tab les and take the indicated action.
2-46
4040
Paper Jam 20, Paper Deck Tray or Feeder
FRU Action
1 • Tray 1, 2
• Pick-Up Unit Paper Sensor (PS2)
Check PS2 pick-up unit paper sensor J219 on the system board, pin 8 (+5V) to ground. You should see a lower reading when the sensor detects paper. You can actuate this sensor by sliding a sheet of paper up the paper deck inlet to the printer. If the reading is incorrect, replace PS2 (11-48).
If the reading is correct, and you still have a jam, check all actuators for the pick-up unit. If you still have a problem, the paper pick-up board (11-41) may be defective or you may have a mechanical problem. Before you replace the pick-up board, go to the “Pick-Up Assembly Paper Jams Service
Check” on page 2-51 to determine if you have a
mechanical problem.
Paper Jam 20
FRU Action
1 Tray 3 If the paper has not entered the paper deck feeder,
go to the “Paper Deck Registration Roller Service
Check” on page 2-58.
2 • PS32
• PS31
If the paper is in the paper deck feeder, check PS32, J207-6 (+5V) and PS31, J207-3 (+5V) on the paper deck drive board for a lower reading when the sensor detects paper. Replace as neces­sary (PS32, 28-33 and PS31, 28-35).
3 Pick-up Unit
Paper Sensor (PS2)
If paper is in the printer, check PS2 pick-up unit paper sensor J219 on the system board, pin 8 (+5V) to ground. You should see a lower reading when the sensor detects paper. You can actuate this sensor by sliding a sheet of paper up the paper deck inlet to the printer. If the reading is incorrect, replace PS2 (11-48).
If the reading is correct, and you still have a jam, check all actuators for the pick-up unit. If you still have a problem, replace the paper pick-up board (11-41). If you think you may have a mechanical problem go to the “Pick-Up Assembly Paper Jams
Service Check” on page 2-51.
Diagnostic Information 2-47
4040
Paper Jam 21, Input
FRU Action
1 Registration
Paper Sensor (PS1)
Paper Jam 22, Fuser
FRU Action
1 Fuser Paper
Sensor Actua­tor
Switch Sensor Board (PS1403)
Check for paper jams in both the envelope feeder and the multipurpose tray. Remove any paper. There are no paper jam sensors in either area. There is a printer input sensor (PS1) in the registra­tion station.
Remove the jammed paper and POR the machine. If you still have the error code, leave the machine on and check PS1 at J209, pin 3 (+5V) to ground. You should get a lower voltage reading when the switch is activated. The switch can be accessed by removing the EP cartridge. It is under the paper jam station 2 guide. If the reading is incorrect, replace PS1 (13-4). If you think you may have a mechanical problem go to the “Pick-Up Assembly
Paper Jams Service Check” on page 2-51.
Remove any paper from the fuser area. Be sure the actuator on the top, left, rear of the
fuser is not broken. Test PS1403 (fuser PS) by checking for voltage at
J205 pin 8 (+5V), to ground. If there is no voltage change when the sensor is activated, replace the switch sensor board (4-18). If you think you may have a mechanical problem go to the “Pick-Up
Assembly Paper Jams Service Check” on page 2-51, or the “Wrinkled Paper Service Check” on page 2-52.
2-48
4040
Paper Jam 23, Top Output/Delivery
FRU Action
1 Delivery Sen-
sor
2 Switch Sensor
Board (PS1402)
Remove paper from the rear paper delivery guide. Be sure the delivery sensor actuator operates
freely. Check the delivery paper sensor at J205, pin 9
(+5V) to ground for a higher reading when paper is detected. If there is no voltage change, replace the switch sensor board (4-18). If you think you may have a mechanical problem go to the “Pick-Up
Assembly Paper Jams Service Check” on page 2-51, or the “Wrinkled Paper Service Check” on page 2-52.
Paper Jam 25, Duplex
FRU Action
1 Duplex (PS21) Clear all paper from the duplex unit.
Check under tray 2 of the printer for loose paper that may cause interference with the duplex switch­back roller.
If you still have the error, go to the “Duplexing
Assembly Paper Jams Service Check” on page 2-41.
Paper Jam 27, Paper Size/Change Paper
FRU Action
1 Paper Tray 1
Paper Tray 2
2 Paper Guides The paper size detection levers may not be pressed
Be sure the trays are correctly installed.
because the paper guides are not properly inserted. Check the paper guides and replace the detection levers if they are damaged.
Diagnostic Information 2-49
4040
FRU Action
3 Guides Be sure the side and end guides are installed in the
correct paper size slots. Replace the guides if they are damaged.
4 Front Lock Be sure the front paper size lock is completely
locked. Replace the lock if it is damaged.
5 Paper Size
Sensor Indica­tors
6 Paper Size
Sensing Spring
Cassette Size Board
Be sure the upper (10-4) and lower (9-4) paper size indicators are not damaged and that they change when a different paper size is selected.
The paper size sensing indicators come in contact with the paper size sensing springs (3-2) and then the cassette size sensing board (3-30). Check for damaged parts and replace as required. If you still have a problem, replace the cassette size board (3-
30).

Paper Skew Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is being used and there is not too much paper on the paper feed slot.
FRU Action
1
Guide Edge
2
Registration Rollers
Be sure the paper is aligned with the guide edge of the multipurpose tray.
Paper dust or dirt may be adhering to the reg­istration rollers (12-6, 12-10) or the feed guide. Remove the paper dust or dirt.
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Pick-Up Assembly Paper Jams Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is being used and that the paper is not curled or wrinkled.
If Jams occur in the manual feed pick-up assembly, perform step 3 below and all subsequent steps.
If jams occur in the cassette paper pick-up assembly, perform step 6 and all subsequent steps.
FRU Action
1
Registration Clutch
2
Registration Roller
The registration clutch does not work properly . Go to the “Registration Roller Service Check”
on page 2-29.
The registration roller could be worn, deformed, or dirty. Clean or replace as required (12-10).
3 Paper
4
Manual Feeding Pick­Up Roller
5
Pick-up Roller
6
Cassette
There could be too much paper on the multi­purpose tray. Check and advise the customer not to over load the tray with paper.
The manual feed lift plate may be binding due to excessive lubrication. The manual feeding pick-up roller could be worn, deformed, or dirty. Clean the manual f eeding pick-up roller if it is dirty. Replace if worn or def ormed (14-14).
The pick-up roller may not rotate when a print is being made. Go to the “Paper Pick-Up from
Multipurpose Tray Service Check” on page 2-27.
The cassette may not be positioned correctly. Re­position the cassette properly.
There could be too much paper in the cassette. Run the paper feed test in Diagnostic Aids to deter-
mine which paper path is causing the problem.
Diagnostic Information 2-51
4040
FRU Action
7 • Cassette
Pick-Up Roller
• Separation Roller
• Feed Roller
8
Cassette Pick-Up Roller
The cassette pick-up roller (11-20), separation roller (11-20), or feed roller (11-38) could be worn or deformed. Replace if worn or deformed. Run
Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
the paper feed test in Diagnostic
The cassette pick-up roller may not rotate when a print is being made. Run
test in Diagnostic Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
the paper feed
Go to the “Paper
Pick-Up from Cassettes Service Check” on page 2-26.

Wrinkled Paper Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is being used and the paper is not damp.
FRU Action
1
Separation Roller
The separation roller (11-20) may be worn or deformed. Run
Aids to determine which paper path is causing the problem.
Open the upper cover before a sheet
the paper feed test in Diagnostic
of paper enters the fuser. If there are wrinkles on the paper at this point or the paper is skewed, check the pick-up assembly.
2
3
4
2-52
Fuser Entrance Guide
Fuser Lower Roller
Fuser Upper Roller
The fuser entrance guide may be dirty. Clean the guide.
The fuser lower roller may be dirty. Replace the fuser lower roller (18-21).
The fuser upper roller may be deformed or worn. Replace the roller (18-20).
4040

Paper Deck Service Checks

Paper Deck Feed Roller Service Check

FRU Action
1
Gears
2
Feed Clutch (CL33)
Gears could be damaged. Replace any damaged gears (27-11).
The feed clutch could be damaged. Remove connector J102. Measure the resistance between connectors J102-9 and J102-10 on the clutch side. If it is not about 210 Ohms, replace the feed clutch (26-5).
3
Paper Deck Driver Board
The paper deck driver board could be defec­tive. Replace the paper deck driver board (23-
41).

Paper Deck Lifting Plate Service Check

FRU Action
1
Tray The tray may not be correctly installed.
Reload the tray.
2
Paper Guides The paper size detection lever may not be
pressed because the paper guides are not properly inserted. Insert the paper guides correctly.
3
Guides
Be sure the side and end guides are installed in the correct paper size slots.
4 Wire A wire may be cut. Replace the wire (24-2, 24-
11). 5 Gears Check for and replace damaged gears. 6 Lifter Clutch
(CL31)
Remove connector J119 on the paper deck driver board from the lifter clutch. Measure the resis­tance between connectors J119-1 and J119-4 on the clutch side. Replace the lifter clutch (26-5) if the resistance is not about 155 Ohms.
Diagnostic Information 2-53
4040
FRU Action
7
Sensing Switch (SW31)
8
Sensor Lever Adjust the lever so it moves smoothly.
Remove connector J121 from the lifter abnormal position sensing switch. Measure the resistance between connectors J121-1 and J121-2 on the switch side. Replace the switch, (26-43) if the resistance reads infinity when the switch is closed.
Replace if damaged.
9
Paper Sur­face Sensor (PS33, PS34)
Pull the tray half way out and lower it. Turn the printer power on. Measure the voltage between connectors J208-8 (LIFT) and J208-6 (+5V) on the paper deck driver board. Replace the sensor (27-30) if the volt­age is about 5 V.
10
Paper-Size Sensing
The paper-size sensing switch board could be bad. Replace the switch (23-18).
Switch Board
11
Paper Deck Driver Board
The paper deck driver board could be bad. Replace the board (23-41).
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Paper Deck Motor Service Check

FRU Action
1 Drive Signal
Line Connec­tor
The deck motor drive signal line connector may not be connected properly. Reconnect deck motor connector J118 and connector J204 on the paper deck driver board.
2
Deck Motor (MT31)
The deck motor may be defective. Measure the voltage between connectors J204-4 (DCMOT-ON) and J204-2 (GND) on the paper deck driver board. Pull out the tray. If the mea­sured value changes from 5 V to 0 V, when you push the tray back in, replace the deck motor (26-3).
3
Paper Deck Driver Board
The paper deck driver board could be defec­tive. Replace the paper deck driver board (23-
41).

Paper Deck Paper Pick-Up Service Check

FRU Action
1
Paper Pick­up Drive Assembly
2
Pick-Up Solenoid (SL31)
There could be a damaged part in the paper pick­up drive assembly. Remove the pick-up assembly and replace any damaged parts (26-1).
Remove pick-up solenoid connector J115. Measure thc resistance between connectors J115-1 and J115-2 on the cable side. If it is not about 190 Ohms, replace the pick-up sole­noid (27-42).
3
Pick-Up Motor (SMT31)
4
Paper Deck Driver Board
The pick-up motor could be defective. Load one sheet of paper into the paper deck. Then after shorting jumpers JP201-2 (TEST-1) and JP201-1 (GND) on the paper deck driver board, turn the printer power switch on. If the pick-up motor does not rotate at that time, replace the motor (27-48).
Paper deck driver board could be bad. Replace it (23-41).
Diagnostic Information 2-55
4040
FRU Action
5
Paper Deck Option Con­troller Card
6
Controller Card
The option controller card could be defective (29-1).
The controller card could be defective (19-2).
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4040

Paper Deck Power Input Service Check

Be sure voltage is present at the outlet and the power cords are firmly pugged into the printer and paper deck.
FRU Action
1 Connector If the power on signal is not being input, there may
be a poor connection at the interface connector. Reconnect the interface connector.
2 Power On Sig-
nal
3 Fuse If the fuse is blown, remove the power supply and
4 Overcurrent/
overvoltage Detection Cir­cuit
5 Power Supply Turn the printer power switch
If the power on signal is not being input: Turn the printer power switch on. Measure the volt-
age between jumper connectors JP201-1 (PWRON-IN) and JP201-1 (GND) on the paper deck driver board. If the value is not about 5 V, replace the option controller card. If this does not correct the problem, replace the controller card (19-
2).
replace the fuse (23-24). If the overcurrent/overvoltage detection circuit has
been activated, turn the power switch off and on. If this does not correct the problem, investigate the cause of the overcurrent/overvoltage detection cir­cuit being activated. Be sure to turn the power off for 2 minutes then turn it on again.
off and remove con­nector J203 from the paper deck driver board. Plug the power cable into the power supply and turn the printer power on. Then measure the dc power supply through connector J203. While doing this be careful not to short it. If the correct voltage is not being output replace the power supply (23-25).
6
Cable, DC Load and Paper Deck Driver Board
Turn the printer power switch off, and check the lines and dc loads from the paper deck driver board. If there are no problems with either of them, replace the paper deck driver board (23-41).
Diagnostic Information 2-57
4040

Paper Deck Registration Roller Service Check

FRU Action
1
Gears
2
Registration Clutch (CL32)
3
Paper Deck Driver Board
Gears could be damaged. Replace any dam­aged gears
The registration clutch could be defective. Remove connector J102. Measure the resis­tance between connectors J102-7 and J102-8 on the clutch side. If it is not about 210 Ohms, replace the registration clutch (28-13).
The paper deck driver board could be defec­tive. Replace the paper deck driver board (23-
41).
.

Paper Deck Paper Feed Service Checks

Paper Deck Bent Leading Edge Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is loaded in the machine and the paper is not curled, wrinkled or deformed. Also be sure the correct amount of paper is loaded.
FRU Action
1
Paper Guide The paper guide could be scratched or
deformed. Check the paper feed path and replace the guide if it is scratched or deformed.
2-58
4040

Paper Deck Left Edge Registration Service Check

FRU Action
1
Paper Guide
The paper guide may not be inserted into the cor­rect paper size position.
The upper or lower end of the paper guide may not be inserted into the same paper size position

Paper Deck Multiple Paper Feed Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is loaded in the printer.
FRU Action
1
Separation Roller
2
Spring The spring holding the separation roller could
The separation roller could be worn or deformed. Replace the separation roller (27-
22)
.
be defective. Replace it.

Paper Deck Paper Jam Service Check

Be sure the paper is loaded correctly and is not bent. Also be sure there is not too much paper loaded.
FRU Action
1
Guides The side and end guides may not be inserted
correctly. (For example when feeding A4 size paper, if the end paper guide has not been inserted the paper deck presumes that A3 paper is to be fed, causing a paper jam due to a difference in timing. Insert the guides cor­rectly.
2
Pick-Up Sep­aration Or Feed Roller
The pick-up separation or feed roller may be worn or deformed. Replace if worn or deformed. Be sure to replace the separation and feed rollers together (27-22).
Diagnostic Information 2-59
4040
FRU Action
3
Paper Deck Pick-Up Roller
The paper deck pick-up roller may not be rotating during printing. Go to “Paper Deck
Registration Roller Service Check” on page 2-58.

Paper Deck Paper Skew Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is correctly loaded in the machine and the paper is not curled, wrinkled or deformed. Also be sure the correct amount of paper is loaded.
FRU Action
1 • Registration
Roller
• Paper Feed Guide
There may be paper dust or dirt in the registration roller assembly (28-26) or on the paper guide (28­21, 28-36). Clean any dirty areas.

Paper Deck Wrinkled Paper Service Check

Be sure the recommended paper is loaded in the machine and the paper is not damp.
FRU Action
1 Rollers
2-60
Check the various rollers in the pick-up and feed units, replace any that are worn or deformed.
4040

3. Diagnostic Aids

This printer can run internal diagnostics tests. These tests are in the same format as the other Optra models and are described in this chapter.
The printer may be tested without the controller card. The basic engine test will isolate any a failure to either the engine or the con­troller card.
If the printer is configured with the optional sheet feeder or any of the internal options, remove the option(s) and run one of the three diag­nostic methods to determine where the problem is located.

Interlock Override

It is easier to troubleshoot paper feed problems if you override the top cover and delivery door interlock when you run paper feed tests in the diagnostic mode. To do this:
1. Access the paper menu through the operator panel and select submenu Output Bin. Select Side to exit the paper through the side output bin. Remember to return this to the original setting when you are finished.
2. Remove the top cover.
3. Locate the long, white, top cover actuator (4-5) at the top right of the machine. With the toner cartridge installed, this actuator also opens the laser shutter. To avoid exposure to the laser beam, keep the laser shutter closed. To do this, insert a screw­driver along the top of, and toward the rear of, the actuator until it switches the interlock switch on the switch sensor board.
The EP cartridge can be removed when you run any paper feed test but you must reinstall it before y ou clear any error codes . In order for paper to pass through all paper stations with the cartridge removed, you must use legal, or B4 paper . You may ha v e to POR the machine to clear some error codes.
Diagnostic Aids 3-1
4040

Basic Engine Test

This test eliminates the controller card as the source of a malfunc­tion.
1. Turn the printer off.
2. Disconnect the controller card by sliding it to the rear 1 inch. The display will not function until the controller card is recon­nected.
3. Turn the printer on, and observe the POST sequence. If the printer completes POST , it is functioning properly. Be sure tray 2 has paper loaded.
4. Insert a small screwdriver through the small 1/4 inch square hole in the right, top, rear side cover.
5. Press the Engine Test Print switch through the 1/4 inch hole and verify a machine paper pick-up from tray 2 and output on top exit with vertical lines running down the page.
6. Turn the printer off and reseat the controller card.
7. POR the machine to continue using the operator panel.

Menu Disable

To disable or lockout the menu press the Return key and top soft but­ton as you turn the printer off and on. The printer will power up and display the Ready screen without the MENU soft key. This prevents a user from changing anything from the panel. Status and atten­dance messages will be displayed normally. To re-enable the menus repeat the above POR sequence.

Option-2000 Sheet Paper Deck (Tray 3) Self Test

The paper deck has a self test mode that allows paper to feed from the paper deck without the base printer being activated. To run the test:
1. Turn the printer off.
2. Remove the back cover of the paper deck.
3. Locate the paper deck driver board near the top, rear.
3-2
4040
4. Locate JP201 on the paper deck board.
Jumper Number
JP201-1 GND JP201-2 TEST-1: Jumper to enter the test
JP201 -3 TEST-2: reserved JP201-4 +5V JP201-5 PWRON-IN signal
Function
mode.
5. Short out TEST -1 and GND, and turn on the printer, to enter test mode. Once in test mode, the paper pick-up operation runs con­tinuously as long as TEST-1-1 and GND are shorted and paper is loaded. If TEST-1 and GND are opened the test mode is can­celed, stopping the paper pick-up operation. To re-enter the test mode and continue the pick-up process, short TEST- 1 and GND again.
6. You must POR the machine after completing this test.
Even though the paper deck enters test mode and runs the pick-up operation, the printer does not operate. Therefore, if paper is picked­up and fed into the printer itself, a jam will occur. For this reason it is important that care is taken while operating the test mode to only load one sheet of print paper at a time in the tray. If multiple sheets of paper are loaded in the tray, the paper deck will continuously feed paper into the printer until running out causing a paper jam in the printer. If you tape a piece of paper over the printer input slot paper exiting from the paper deck will not enter the printer.
Test mode will not be entered if the power is turned on before short­ing TEST- 1 and GND.
Test-1 should be left open.
Diagnostic Aids 3-3
4040

Diagnostics Mode

To run the printer diagnostic tests, you must put the printer in Diagnostics mode. The controller card must be plugged into the system board (normal state).
Note: Entering the Diagnostic mode clears NVRAM. To enter Diagnostics mode:
1. Turn the printer off.
2. Press and hold the Ready and Return buttons as you turn on the machine. The printer performs the Power-On Self Test.
3. Release the buttons when [Performing Self Test] is displayed.
4. You can exit Diagnostics mode without a POR by selecting [Reset Printer].

Diagnostics Mode Menu Structure

The following is the Diagnostics mode men u structure, The indented items are submenus availab le under the main menu items, which are in capital letters on the operator panel. Menu items referring to options will only be present if those options are installed. Menus with more than four items will use [MORE] on the fourth operator panel button to access the next screen of selections.
PRINT TESTS
Print Test 1 Print Test 2 Print Test 3 Envelope Print Test
PRINT REGISTRATION
Left Margin Top Margin Quick Test
HARDWARE TESTS
LCD Test
3-4
4040
Button Test Parallel Confidence Test Wrap Tests
Parallel Serial
Memory Tests
DRAM ROM
PAGE COUNTS
Page Count Permanent Page Count Maintenance Page Count
PAPER FEED TESTS
Tray 1 Tray 2 Tray 3 (if installed) Multipurpose Feeder (if installed)
DUPLEX
Duplex Quick Test
DEVICE TESTS (If Installed)
Disk Test/Clean Quick Disk Test Flash Test
PRINTER SETUP
Defaults
ERROR LOG RESET PRINTER
Diagnostic Aids 3-5
4040

Diagnostics Mode Tests

Button Test

To test the operator panel buttons:
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [HARDWARE TESTS].
3. Select [Button Test].
4. Press each button. [Closed] is displayed until the button is released. Then [Open] is displayed.
5. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

Defaults

Allows setting the following defaults to U.S. or Non U.S. values.
U.S. NON U.S.
Letter size paper A4 paper Symbol Set Roman-8 Symbol Set PC-850
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PRINTER SETUP].
3. Select [Defaults].
4. Select [U.S.] or [NON U.S.].
5. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

Disk Test/Clean

This is a 90 minute test that should be performed only on a disk that contains bad data and is therefore unusable.
This test destroys all data on the disk by doing a multi-pass read/ write on every block of the disk. Bad bloc ks are flagged and removed from use. If over 2000 bad blocks are found, the test stops and the display indicates the disk must be replaced.
A message describing test progress is displayed during the test.
3-6
4040
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [DEVICE TESTS].
3. Select [Disk Test/Clean].
4. Select [CONTINUE] to start the test, or [CANCEL] to return to Diagnostics mode main menu.
5. Select [CANCEL] to interrupt the test.
6. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

Duplex Quick Test

Print on both sides with machine specification information on one side.

Error Log

The list of the six most recent errors is displayed. The newest error is displayed in position one. In a full log, position six is the oldest error. If more than six errors are received, the oldest error is discarded. If a position is all zeros, then not enough errors have occurred to fill up the log to that position. When a new error is received a check is done to see if that error is identical to the last error received. If so, it is not recorded. Identical errors may appear in the log if there were intervening errors.
The following error messages are stored in the error log.
20 Paper Jam 24 Paper Jam (Short Paper) 21 Paper Jam 25 Paper Jam 22 Paper Jam 26 Paper Jam 23 Paper Jam All 9XX messages
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [ERROR LOG].
3. Select [CLEAR] and then [CONTINUE] to clear the error log.
4. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.
Diagnostic Aids 3-7
4040

Flash Test

This test causes the file system to write and read data on the flash to test the flash device. This test destroys all data on the flash. The flash is formatted at the end of the test.
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [DEVICE TESTS].
3. Select [Flash Test]. The operator panel displays [Passed] or [Failed].
4. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

LCD Test

To test the operator panel display:
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [HARDWARE TESTS].
3. Select [LCD Test].
4. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
5. The display goes through a continuous sequence of turning pels
on and off.
6. Press Return to stop continuous LCD test.
7. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

Memory Tests

1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select HARDWARE TESTS].
3. Select [Memory Test].
4. Select either [DRAM], or [ROM].
5. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
6. The display indicates [PASSED], or [FAILED].
7. Select [CANCEL] to stop continuous memory test.
8. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.
3-8
4040

Paper Feed Tests

Tray 1 Tray 2 Tray 3 Multipurpose Feeder

Page Count

To view or set the page count:
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PAGE COUNTS].
3. Select [Page Count].
4. Choose any number between 0000000 and 9999999 by selecting [Next] to mov e the cursor under each digit. Select [+] or [-] to select the number you want in each digit.
5. Select [SAVE] to save the page count displayed.

Permanent P age Count

The permanent page count can be only displayed. It cannot be modified or reset by the customer or servicer.
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PAGE COUNTS].
3. Select [Permanent Page Count].
4. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.

Print Test 1

Print Test 1 generates one printout similar to the test page. This test uses paper from tray 1 only.
To run Print Test 1:
Diagnostic Aids 3-9
4040
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PRINT TESTS].
3. Select [Print Test 1].
4. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
5. Select [CANCEL] to stop continuous print.
6. Press Return to return to the main Diagnostics mode main menu.

Print Test 2

Print Test 2 generates two printouts: a page similar to the test page, and a fine dot pattern with two black 1 inch squares which can be used to evaluate banding or other print quality problems. If y ou ha v e a duplex option installed, the two printouts print on one piece of paper.
To run Print Test 2:
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PRINT TESTS].
3. Select [Print Test 2].
4. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
5. Select [Cancel] to stop continuous print.
6. Press Return to return to the main Diagnostic main menu.

Print Test 3

This test generates two printouts: a solid black page, the second page is a gray scale page. The gray scale can be used to spot developer band problems.
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [PRINT TESTS].
3. Select [Print Test 3].
4. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
5. Select [Cancel] to stop continuous print.
6. Press Return to return to the Diagnostics mode main menu.
3-10
4040

Print Registration

Use the 3 sub menus of this selection to adjust the left margin, adjust the top margin, and to verify the settings.
Left Margin
When you select Left Margin, the current value of the left margin is indicated in the display. The value can be set from -23 to 23. Each unit represents 1/75 inch. Press the + key to mov e the margin to the right. Press the - key to move the margin to the left. To save the value, press Save. To cancel, press Return. The default margin is 1/ 4 inch.
Top Margin
When you select Top Margin, the current value of the top margin is indicated in the display. Each unit represents 1/100 inch. Press the + key to mov e the text do wn the page and widen the top margin. Press the - key to mov e the text up the page and narrow the top margin. To save the value, press Save. To cancel, press Return.
Quick Test
Use the quick test page to verify the print registration settings, as well as to verify the printer can print pages. The page consists of the alignment box and diamonds from Print Test 1, horizontal lines used for skew adjustment, the page count setting, printer serial number, code levels, and print registration settings.

Envelope Print Test

Select Envelope Print to pick an envelope from Manual Envelope if a Feeder is not installed, an envelope from the Envelope Feeder (if the Feeder paper size is set for an envelope size). Text prints on the first envelope. If Single has been selected, the test stops after the first envelope or sheet of paper. If you select Continuous, en velopes or paper will continue to feed, but will not be printed, until the test is cancelled.
Diagnostic Aids 3-11
4040

Quick Disk Test

This test performs a non-destructive write/read on one block per track on the disk. The test will read one bloc k on each track, sa ve the data, and proceed to write and read four test patterns to the bytes in the block. If the block is good then the saved data will be written back out to the disk.
The Quick Disk Test does not destroy data on the disk; existing data is read and stored prior to the testing of each track, and then rewritten after the track is tested.
1. Enter Diagnostics mode.
2. Select [DEVICE TESTS].
3. Select [Quick Disk Test].
4. The display will indicate [Test Passed] or [Test Failed].
5. Press Return to return to Diagnostics mode main menu.

Wrap Tests

The Wrap Tests check the circuits used to communicate with the host computer.
To run the Wrap Test:
1. Turn the printer off.
2. Disconnect the interface cable.
3. Install the wrap plug in one of the interface cable connectors. Note: Install the parallel wrap plug part no. 1319128 for the par-
allel test or install the 25- pin serial wrap plug part no. 1329048 for the serial test.
4. Enter Diagnostics mode.
5. Select [HARDWARE TESTS].
6. Select [Wrap Test].
7. Select [Parallel] for the parallel port or [Serial] for the 25- pin
serial port.
8. Select [Single] or [Continuous].
9. Select [CANCEL] to stop continuous.
3-12
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