The following paragraph does not apply to any country where such provisions are
inconsis ten t with loca l la w : LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC. PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A P AR TICULAR PURPOS E. Some states do not all ow
disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may
not apply to you .
This publica tion could include technical in accuracies or typographical errors. Changes are
periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in later editions.
Improvements or changes in the products or the programs described may be made at any time.
Comments may be addresse d to Lexmark International, Inc . , Department D22A/032-2, 740
West New Circle Road, Lexington, Kentu cky 40550, U.S.A or e-mail at
ServiceInfoAndTraining@Lexmark. com. Lexmark may use or di stribute any of the information
you supply in any way it bel i eves ap propriate wi thout incurring any obligation to you.
References in this publication to products, pr ograms, or services do not imply that the
manufacturer intends to make these available in all countries in which it operates. Any reference
to a product , program, or service is not inten ded to state or impl y that only that product,
program, or service may be used. Any functionall y equivalent product, program, or se rvice that
does not infringe any existing i nt el l ectual property right may be used instead. Evaluat i on and
verificati on of operation in conjunction wi th o th er products, program s, or services, exce pt those
expressly designated by the manufacturer, are the user’s responsibility.
Lexmark, Lexmark with diamond design, and MarkVision are trademarks of Lexmark
International, Inc. , regi stered in the United State s and/or other countries.
Optr a Forms is a t r ademar k of Lexmark Interna t i onal, I n c .
®
is a registe red trademark of the Hewlett-Packar d Com pany.
PCL
PostScript
®
is a registered trademar k of Adobe Systems I ncorporated.
All other trademarks are the propert y of their respec t i ve owners.
2004 Lexmark I n ternational, Inc.
All rights reserved.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RIGHTS
This software and any accompanying documentation provided under this agreement are
commercial computer soft ware and docume ntation developed excl usively at private expe nse.
The printer is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of
DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J for Class I (1) laser products, and
elsewhere is certified as a Class I laser product conforming to the
requirements of IEC 60825-1.
Class I laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The
printer contains internally a Class IIIb (3b) laser that is nominally a 5
milliwatt gallium arsenide laser operating in the wavelength region of
770-795 nanometers. The laser system and printer are designed so
there is never any human access to laser radiation above a Class I
level during normal operation, user maintenance, or prescribed
service condition.
Laser
Der Drucker erfüllt gemäß amtlicher Bestätigung der USA die
Anforderungen der Bestimmung DHHS (Department of Health and
Human Services) 21 CFR Teil J für Laserprodukte der Klasse I (1).
In anderen Ländern gilt der Drucker als Laserprodukt der Klasse I,
der die Anforderungen der IEC (International Electrotechnical
Commission) 60825-1 gemäß amtlicher Bestätigung erfüllt.
4505
Laserprodukt e der Klasse I gelten als unschädlich. Im Inneren des
Druckers befindet sich ein Laser der Klasse IIIb (3b), bei dem es
sich um einen Galliumar senlaser mit 5 Mi lliwat t hande lt, der Wellen
der Länge 770-795 Nanometer ausstrahlt. Das Lasersystem und der
Drucker sind so konzipiert, daß im Normalbetrieb, bei der Wartung
durch den Benutzer oder bei ordnungsgemäßer Wartung durch den
Kundendienst Laserbestrahlung, die die Klasse I übersteigen würde,
Menschen keinesfalls erreicht.
Laser notices vii
4505
Avis relatif à l’utilisation de laser
Pour les Etats-Unis : cette imprimante est certifiée conforme aux
provisions DHHS 21 CFR alinéa J concernant les produits laser de
Classe I (1). Pour les autres pays : cette imprimante répond aux
normes IEC 60825-1 relatives aux produits laser de Classe I.
Les produits laser de Classe I sont considérés comme des produits
non dangereux. Cette imprimante est équipée d’un laser de Classe
IIIb (3b) (arséniure de gallium d’une puissance nominale de 5
milliwatts) éme ttant sur des longueurs d’onde comprises entre 770
et 795 nanomètres. L’imprimante et son système lase r sont conçu s
pour impossible, dans des conditions norm ales d’utilis at ion,
d’entretien par l’utilisateur ou de révision, l’exposition à des
rayonnements laser supérieurs à des rayonnements de C lasse I .
Avvertenze sui prodotti laser
Questa stampante è certificata negli Stati Uniti per essere conforme
ai requisiti del DHHS 21 CFR Sottocapitolo J per i prodotti laser di
classe 1 ed è certificata negli altri Paesi come prodotto laser di
classe 1 conforme ai requisiti della norma CEI 60825-1.
I prodotti laser di classe non sono considerati pericolosi. La
stampante contiene al suo interno un laser di classe IIIb (3b)
all’arseniuro di gallio della potenza di 5mW che opera sulla
lunghezza d’onda compresa tra 770 e 795 nanometri. Il sistema
laser e la stampante sono stati progettati in modo tale che le
persone a contatto con la stampante, durante il normale
funzionamento, le operazioni di servizio o quelle di assistenza
tecnica, non ricevano radiazioni laser superiori al livello della
classe 1.
viii Service Manual
Avisos sobre el láser
Se certifica que, en los EE.UU., esta impresora cumple los
requisitos para los productos láser de Clase I (1) establecidos en el
subcapítulo J de la norma CFR 21 del DHHS (Departamento de
Sanidad y Servicios) y, en los demás países, reúne todas las
condiciones expuestas en la norma IEC 60825-1 para productos
láser de Clase I (1).
Los productos láser de Clase I no se consideran peligrosos. La
impresora contiene en su interior un láser de Clase IIIb (3b) de
arseniuro de galio de funcionamiento nominal a 5 milivatios en una
longitud de onda de 770 a 795 nanómetros. El sistema láser y la
impresora están diseñados de forma que ninguna persona pueda
verse afectada por ningún tipo de radiación láser superior al nivel de
la Clase I durante su uso normal, el mantenimiento realizado por el
usuario o cualquier otra situación de servicio técnico.
Declaração sobre Laser
A impressora está certificada nos E.U.A. em conformidade com os
requisitos da regulamentação DHHS 21 CFR Subcapítulo J para a
Classe I (1) de produtos laser. Em outros locais, está certificada
como um produto laser da Classe I, em conformidade com os
requisitos da norma IEC 60825-1.
4505
Os produtos laser da Classe I não são considerados perigosos.
Internamente, a impressora contém um produto laser da Classe IIIb
(3b), designado laser de arseneto de potá ssio, de 5 milliwatts
,operando numa faixa de comprimento de onda entre 770 e 795
nanómetros. O sistema e a impressora laser foram concebidos de
forma a nunca existir qualquer possiblidade de acesso humano a
radiação laser superior a um nível de Classe I durante a operação
normal, a manutenção feita pelo utilizador ou condições de
assistência prescritas.
Laser notices ix
4505
Huomautu s las er laitteesta
Tämä kirjoitin on Yhdysvalloissa luokan I (1) laserlaitteiden DHHS
21 CFR Subchapter J -määrityksen mukainen ja muualla luokan I
laserlaitteiden IEC 60825-1 -määrityksen mukainen.
Luokan I laserlaitteiden ei katsota olevan vaarallisia käyttäjälle.
Kirjoittimessa on sisäinen luokan IIIb (3b) 5 milliwatin
galliumarsenidilaser, joka toimii aaltoalueella 770 - 795 nanometriä.
Laserjärjestelmä ja kirjoitin on suunniteltu siten, että käyttäjä ei
altistu luokan I määrityksiä voimakkaammalle säteilylle kirjoittimen
normaalin toiminnan, käyttäjän tekemien huoltotoimien tai muiden
huoltotoimien yhteydessä.
VARO! Avattaessa ja suojalukitus ohitettaessa olet alttiina
näkymättömälle lasersäteilylle. Älä katso säteeseen.
VARNING! Osynlig laserstrålning när denna del är öppnad och
spärren är urkopplad. Betrakta ej strålen.
Laser-notis
Denna skrivare är i USA certifierad att motsvara kraven i DHHS 21
CFR, underparagraf J för laserprodukter av Klass I (1). I andra
länder uppfyller skrivaren kraven för laserprodukter av Klass I enligt
kraven i IEC 60825-1.
Laserprodukter i Klass I anses ej hälsovådliga. Skrivaren har en
inbyggd laser av Klass IIIb (3b) som består av en laserenhet av
gallium-arsenid på 5 milliwatt som arbetar i våglängdsområdet 770795 nanometer. Lasersyst emet och skrivaren är utfo rmade så att det
aldrig finns risk för att någon person utsätts för laserstrålning över
Klass I-nivå vid normal användning, underhåll som utförs av
användaren eller annan föreskriven serviceåtgärd.
x Service Manual
Laser-melding
Skriveren er godkjent i USA etter kravene i DHHS 21 CFR,
underkapittel J, for klasse I (1) laserprodukter, og er i andre land
godkjent som et Klasse I-laserproduk t i samsvar med kravene i IEC
60825-1.
Klasse I-laserprodukter er ikke å betrakte som farlige. Skriveren
inneholder internt en klasse IIIb (3b)-laser, som består av en
gallium-arsenlaserenhet som avgir stråling i bølgelengdeområdet
770-795 nanometer. Lasersystemet og skriveren er utformet slik at
personer aldri utsettes for laserstråling ut over klasse I-nivå under
vanlig bruk, vedlikehold som utføres av brukeren, eller foreskrevne
serviceopera sjoner.
Avís sobre el Là ser
Segons ha estat certificat als Estats Units, aquesta impressora
compleix els requisits de DHHS 21 CFR, apartat J, pels productes
làser de classe I (1), i segons ha estat certificat en altres llocs, és un
producte làser de classe I que compleix els requisits d’IEC 60825-1.
4505
Els productes làser de classe I no es consideren perillosos. Aquesta
impressora conté un làser de classe IIIb (3b) d’arseniür de gal.li,
nominalment de 5 mil.liwats, i funciona a la regió de longitud d’ona
de 770-795 nanòmetres. El sistema làser i la impressora han sigut
concebuts de manera que mai hi hagi exposició a la radiació làser
per sobre d’un nivell de classe I durant una operació normal, durant
les tasques de manteniment d’usuar i ni durant els serveis que
satisfacin les condicions prescrites.
Laser notices xi
4505
Japanese Laser Notice
Chinese Laser Notice
xii Service Manual
Korean Laser Notice
4505
Laser notices xiii
4505
xiv Service Manual
Safety information
• The safety of this product is based on testing and approvals of
the original design and specific components. The manufacturer
is not responsible for safety in the event of use of unauthorized
replacement par ts.
• The maintenance information for this product has been
prepared for use by a professional service person and is not
intended to be used by others.
• There may be an increased risk of electric shock and personal
injury during disassembly and servicing of this product.
Professional service personnel should understand this and take
necessary precaut ions.
•CAUTION: When you see this symbol, there is a
danger from hazardous voltage in the area of the
product where you are working. Unplug the product
before you begin, or use caution if the product must
receive power in order to perform the task.
Consig n es de sécu ri té
4505
• La sécurité de ce produit repose sur des tests et des
agréations portant sur sa conception d'orig ine et sur des
composants particuliers. Le fabricant n'assume aucune
responsabilité concernant la sécurité en cas d'utilisation de
pièces de rechange non agréées.
• Les consignes d'entretien et de réparation de ce produit
s'adressent uniquement à un personnel de maintenance
qualifié.
• Le démontage et l'entretien de ce produit pouvant présenter
certains r isques électr iqu es, le personnel d'entretien qualifié
devra prendre toutes les précautions nécessaires.
•ATTENTION : Ce symbole indique la présence
d'une t ension dang ereus e dans la partie du produit
sur laquelle vous travaillez. Débranchez le produit
avant de commencer ou faites preuve de vigilance si
l'exécution de la tâche exige que le produit reste sous
tension.
Safety i n fo rmatio n xv
4505
Norme di sicurezza
• La sicurezza del prodotto si basa sui test e sull'approvazione
del progetto originale e dei componenti specifici. Il produttore
non è responsabile per la sicurezza in caso di sostituzione non
autorizzata delle parti.
• Le informazioni riguardanti la manutenzione di questo prodotto
sono indirizzate soltanto al personale di assistenza autorizzato.
• Durante lo smontaggio e la manutenzione di questo prodotto,
il rischio di subire scosse elettriche e danni alla persona è più
elevato. Il personale di assistenza autorizzato deve, quindi,
adottare le precauzioni necessarie.
•ATTENZIONE: Questo simbolo indica la presenza
di tensione pericolosa nell'area del prodotto.
Scollegare il prodotto prima di iniziare o usare
cautela se il prodotto deve essere alimentato per
eseguire l'intervento.
Sicherheitshinweise
• Die Sicherheit dieses Produkts basiert auf Tests und
Zulassungen des ursprünglichen Modell s und bestimmter
Bauteile. Bei Verwendung nicht genehmigter Ersatzteile wird
vom Hersteller keine Verantwortung oder Haftung für die
Sicherheit übernommen.
• Die Wartungsinformationen für dieses Produkt sind
ausschließlich für die Verwendung durch einen
Wartungsfachmann bestimmt.
• Während des Auseinandernehme ns und der Wartung des
Geräts besteht ein zusätzliches Risiko eines elektrischen
Schlags und körperlicher Verletzung. Das zuständige
Fachpersonal sollte entsprechende Vorsichtsmaßnahmen
treffen.
•ACHTUNG: Dieses Symbol weist auf eine
gefährliche elektrische Spannung hin, die in diesem
Bereich des Produkts auftreten kann. Ziehen Sie vor
den Arbeiten am Gerät den Netzstecker des Geräts,
bzw. arbeiten Sie mit großer Vorsicht, wenn das
Produkt für die Ausführung der Arbeiten an den
Strom angeschlossen sein muß.
xvi Service Manual
Pautas de Seguridad
• La seguridad de este producto se basa en pruebas y
aprobaciones del diseño original y componentes espec íficos.
El fabricante no es responsable de la seguridad en caso de uso
de piezas de repuesto no autorizadas.
• La información sobre el mantenimiento de este producto está
dirigida exclusivamente al personal cualificado de
mantenimiento.
• Existe mayor riesgo de descarga eléctrica y de daños
personales durante el desmontaje y la reparación de la
máquina. El personal cualificado debe ser consciente de este
peligro y tomar las precauciones necesarias.
•PRECAUCIÓN: este símbolo indica que el voltaje
de la parte del equipo con la que está trabajando es
peligroso. Antes de empezar, desenchufe el equipo
o te nga cuidado si, para trabajar con él, debe
conectarlo.
Informações de Segurança
4505
• A segurança deste produto baseia-se em testes e aprovações
do modelo original e de componentes específicos. O fabricante
não é responsável pela segunrança, no caso de uso de peças
de substituição não autorizadas.
• As informações de segurança relativas a este produto
destinam-se a profissionais destes serviços e não devem ser
utilizadas por outras pessoas.
• Risco de choques eléctricos e ferimentos graves durante a
desmontagem e manutenção deste produto. Os profissionais
destes serviços devem estar avisados deste facto e tomar os
cuidados necessários.
•CUIDADO: Quando vir este símbolo, existe a
possível presença de uma potencial tensão perigosa
na zona do produto em que está a trabalhar. Antes
de começar, desligue o produto da tomada eléctrica
ou seja cuidadoso caso o produto tenha de estar
ligado à corrente eléctrica para realizar a tarefa
necessária.
Safety information xvii
4505
Inf ormació de Seguretat
• La seguretat d'aquest producte es basa en l'avaluació i
aprovació del disseny original i els components específics.
El fabricant no es fa responsable de les qüestions de
seguretat si s'utilitzen peces de recanvi no autoritzades.
• La informació pel manteniment d’aquest producte està
orientada exclusivament a professionals i no està destinada
a ningú que no ho sigui.
• El risc de xoc elèctric i de danys personals pot augmentar
durant el procés de desmuntatge i de servei d’aquest producte.
El personal professional ha d’estar-ne assabentat i prendre
les mesures convenie n ts.
•PRECAUCIÓ: aquest símbol indica que el voltatge
de la part de l'equip amb la qual esteu treballant és
perillós. Abans de començar, desendolleu l'equip
o extremeu les precaucions si, per treballar amb
l'equip, l'heu de connectar .
xviii S ervice Manual
4505
Safety information xix
4505
Preface
This manual contains maintenance procedures for service
personnel. It is divided into the following chapters:
1. General informati on contains a general description of the
printer and the maintenance approach used to repair it. Special
tools and test equipment are listed in this chapter, as well as
general environmental and safety instructions.
2. D iagnostic information contains an error indicator table,
symptom tables, and service checks used to isolate failing field
replaceable units (FRUs (field replaceable unit)).
3. D iagnostic aids contains tests and checks used to locate or
repeat symptoms of printer problems.
4. Repair information provides instructions for making printer
adjustments and removing and installing field replaceable units
(FRUs).
5. Connector locations uses illustrations to identify the connector
locations and test points on the printer.
6. Preventive maintenance contains the lubrication specifications
and recommendations to prevent problems.
7. Parts catalog contains illustrations and part numbers for
individual FRUs.
Definitions
Note: A note provides additional information.
Warning: A warning identifies something that might dam age the
product hardware or software.
CAUTION: A caution identifies something that might cause a
service r harm.
CAUTION: When you see this symbol, there is a
danger from hazardous voltage in the area of the
product where you are working. Unplug the product
before you begin, or use caution if the product must
receive power in order to perform the task.
xx Service Manual
1. Gen e r a l informat io n
The Lexmark™ E23x, E33x printers are monochrome laser printe rs
designed for single users or small workgroups. There are four
models:
• E230, 8MB memory standard, a USB (universal serial bus) port,
a parallel port, and prints 18 pages per minute.
Note: The optional 550-sheet tray is not supported.
• E232, 16MB of memory standard, a parallel port, a USB port,
and prints 22 pages per minute.
• E330, 32MB of memory standard, a parallel port, a USB port,
and prints 27 pages per minute.
• E332n, 32MB of memory standard, an integrated Ethernet
adapter, a parallel port, a USB port, and prints 27 pages per
minute.
• E234, 32MB of memory standard, a parallel port, a USB port,
and prints 25 pages per minute.
• E234n, 32MB of memory standard, an integrated Ethernet
adapter, a parallel port, a USB port, and prints 27 pages per
minute.
4505
General information 1-1
4505
The differences between the models are listed in the following table.
4505-100
Item
Base memory8MB16MB32MB
Maximum
memory
Paper inputs• 250–sheet
Emul ationsHBP (host–
ConnectivityUSB and ParallelUSB, Parallel,
Toner cartridge
yield
Lexmark
E230
8MB80MB160MB
tray
• Single–
sheet
manual
feeder
based
printi ng), PCL
(printer control
language) 5e,
and Windows/
Macintosh/
Linux
compatibility
1,500 pages*
(starter toner cartridge)
4505-200
Lexmark
E232
• 250–sheet tray
• Single–sheet ma nu al feeder
• Optional 550–sheet drawer
HBP, P CL 6,
and Windows/
Macintosh/
Linux
compatibility
4505-300
Lexmark E330
HBP, PostScript 3, PCL 6, PPDS
(personal printer dat a stream)
and Wind ow s/ Macintos h/ Li nux
compatibility
2,500 pages
4505-310
Lexmark
E332n
and 10/ 100
Base-TX
Ethernet
Photoconductor
kit yield
* Yield base d on app r oxim at ely 5% coverage of pa ges.
30,000 pages*
1-2 Ser v ice M anual
Overview of the ope rator panel
The operator panel has six lights and two buttons. See
“Operator panel codes” on page 2-8 for more information.
Continue
Cancel
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC Kit
4505
Load Paper
Paper J am
Error
• Press and release to resume printing.
• Press and release twice quickly to display a secondary
error code following an error.
• Press and release to cancel the job currently printing.
• Press and hold until all of the lights come on to reset the
printer.
General information 1-3
4505
Paper jams–how to clear
When a paper jam occurs, the printer stops operating and the
operator panel’s and lights come on. Press and rel eas e
twice quickly to display the specific secondary error paper
jam light sequence. See “Secondary errors” on page 2-6 for
more infor m at ion.
We recomme nd t he entire paper path be cleared when a paper
jam occurs.
To clear a paper jam:
1. If the paper is feeding from a tray, remove the tray, and
then rem ove any jam s .
2. Op en t he front cover and remove the print cartridge
assembly.
3. Rem ove any jam s located in the area behind th e print
cartridge as s embly.
4. Lift the fl ap at th e fr ont of th e prin ter an d rem ov e an y j ams
locate d beneath the fla p.
5. Open the rear exit and remove any jams.
6. After you have cleared the jams, reinstall the print cartridge
assembly , mak e sure all printer cov ers and t rays are closed, and
then press the button to resume printing.
Note: Pages caught in the paper jam will reprint.
1-4 Ser v ice M anual
Tips on preventin g jams
You can avoid most paper jams by correctly loading paper and
specialty media.
The following hints can help you avoid paper jams:
• Do not load wrinkled, creased, or damp paper.
• Never mix media types within a tray.
• Flex, fan, and straighten paper before you load it.
• Do not exceed the maximum stack height.
• Push all trays firmly into the printer after loading them.
• Make sure the guides in the trays are positioned snugly against
the paper or specialty media.
• Do not remove paper trays while a job is printing. Wait for a
Load Paper light sequence before you remove the tray.
• Before loading transparencies, fan the stack to prevent sheets
from sticking together.
• Do not use envelopes that:
– Have excessive curl
– Are stuck together
– Are damaged in any way
– Contain windows, holes, perforations, cutouts, or embossing
– Use metal clasps, string ties, or metal folding bars
– Have postage stamps attached
– Have any exposed adhesive when the flap is in the sealed
position
• Use only recommended paper. Refer to the Card Stock & Label
Guide available on the Lexmark Web site at www.lexmark.com for
more information about which paper provides optimum results for
current printing environment.
4505
General information 1-5
4505
Tools
The removal and adjustment procedures require the following tools
and equipment:
• Magneti c t ip Phillips screwd rivers, large and sm all
• V ol t ohmmeter
1-6 Ser v ice M anual
Types of prin t media
Ensure trays are properly loaded. Never mix media types
within a tray.
4505
2
2
2
Capacity
(sheets)
• 250 paper
• labels
• 50 trans-
• 550 paper
• labels
• 50
• card stock
1
SourceSizesTypesWeight
Tr ay 1
(250-sheet
tray)
Tr ay 2
(550-sheet
tray)
Manual
feeder
†
Card stock up to 90# Index. Grain short is recommended.
‡
Universal size range: 76–216 x 127–356 mm (3.0–8.5 x 5.0–
A4, A5,
JIS B5,
letter, legal,
executive,
folio,
statement,
Universal
A4, A5,
JIS B5,
letter, legal,
executive,
folio,
statement,
Universal
A4, A5,
JIS B5,
letter, legal,
executive,
folio,
statement,
Universal
7¾, 9, 10,
DL, C5, B5,
other
Plain paper,
transparencies,
labels
‡
Plain paper,
transparencies,
labels
‡
Plain paper,
transparencies,
labels, card
stock
‡
Envelopes
†
60–90 g/m
(16–24 lb)
60–163 g/m
(16–43 lb)
60–163 g/m
(16–43 lb)
14.0 in.) (includes 3 x 5 i n. cards).
parencies
transparencies
General information 1-7
4505
Abbreviations
ACMAuto Comp Mechanism (or paper feed)
ASICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit
CBMComplete Bill Of Material
DIMMDual In-Line Memory Module
ENAExternal Network Adapter
FRUField Replaceable Unit
HBPHost Based Printing
HVHigh Voltage
HVPSHigh Voltage Power Supply
INTLInt ernational
LVP SLow Voltage Power Supply
NVRAM Nonvolatile Random Access Memory
PCLPrinter Control Language
PORPower-On Reset
POST Power-On Self Test
PPDS Personal Printer Data Stream
PRCPeoples' Republic of China
PSOParticipating Standards Organizat ion
RIPRaster Image Processor
SDRSynchronous Dynamic RAM
USBUniver sal Serial Bus
V ac Volts alternating current
V dcVolts direct current
1-8 Ser v ice M anual
2. Diagnostic information
Start
POST (power–on self test)
When you turn the printer on, it performs a POST. C heck for correct
POST functioning of the base printer by observing the following
process:
1. All operator panel lights flash irregularly for approximately
10 s ec onds.
2. If there is a problem in the printer such as a paper jam, the
panel lights indicate the problem. See “Common li ght
sequences” on page 2-3 for more information.
3. Otherwise, the light flashes until the fuser comes up to
temperature (5–20 additional seconds depending on the initial
temperature of the fuser).
Note: The operator panel has six lights and two buttons. The
button has a light in it.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-1
4505
Overview of the operator pa nel
Continue
Cancel
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
• Press and release to resume printing.
• Press and release twice quickly to display a secondary
error code (following an error -
and lights on).
• Press and release to cancel the job currently printing.
• Press and hold until all of the lights come on to reset the
printer.
2-2 Ser v ice M anual
Understanding the operator panel lights
The operator panel lights mean different things, depending on their
sequence. Lights that are off, on, and/or blinking indicate printer
conditions such as printer status, intervention, or service.
The following tables show the most common light sequences.
Note: See “Primary codes” on page 2-8 for more information.
●Light on
Light is off
✷Light blinking
4505
x
Light blinking slow
Common light sequences
See “Overview of the operator panel” on page 2-2 for icon
information.
Printer condition
●Ready / Power
Saver
✷Busy
x
●●Waiting
✷✷Flushing /
●Not ready (printer
Hex Trace Ready
Resolution
reduced
offline)
●Close door /
Insert cartridge
●●Load media
Diagnostic information 2-3
4505
Printer condition
●
✷●Print side two of
●Toner low
●✷Replace
●✷✷Replace
✷●Missing or
●●Unsupported
●✷Change cartridge,
●●Invalid en gi ne
✷Load manual
feeder
duplex job
photoconductor
kit
photoconductor
kit (printer hard
stop)
defecti ve toner
cartridge
toner cartridge
invalid refill
code /
Invalid network
code
●●●Programming
●● ● ●●●Cancel job /
2-4 Ser v ice M anual
engine code /
Programming
system code
Reset printer
4505
Printer condition
✷ ✷ ✷ ✷✷✷Service er ror (see
“Service
information with
secondary and
tertiary light
patterns” on
page 2-29 for
more in f orm at ion ).
✷●Printer error (see
“Secondary
error codes” on
page 2-19 for
more in f orm at ion ).
Diagnostic information 2-5
4505
Secondary errors
When the and lights are both on, a secondary error has
occurred. Press and release twice quickly to display the
secondary error code light sequence. The following table shows
what these light sequences mean.
Printer
condition
●●Print er error /
Secondary
error code
●✷●Paper jams in
the m a nual
feeder
●●●Paper jams as
it exits the tray
into th e printer
●●●Paper jams as
a printed job
exits the printer
●●●Complex page
●✷●Insufficient
printer memory
●●●Insufficient
collation area
●✷●Font error
●●●Defective flash
●✷●Insufficient
defrag memory
●●●Network
interf ace errors
●✷●Error
communicating
with host
computer
●●●●Memory full
2-6 Ser v ice M anual
Printer
condition
4505
●●●●
Short paper
●●●●Unformatted
flash
●●●●Flash full
●●●Invalid engine
code
●✷●Inva l id netw or k
code
Paper jam secondary codes
●●●200 Paper jam
input sensor
●●●201 Paper jam
between input
and exit
sensors
●●●202 Paper jam
exit sensor
●●●●241 Paper jam
Tray 1 jam
●●●●242 Paper Jam
Tray 2 jam
●✷●251 Paper jam
manual feeder
Diagnostic information 2-7
4505
Operator panel codes
The following tables explain the primary light sequences, or codes,
and secondary error codes, what they mean and how to clear them.
Primary codes
Ready / Power Saver
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
• Printer ready to r eceiv e
and process data.
• Printer is in Power
Saver mode.
• Send a print job.
• Press to print the
menu settings pages
for a list of current
printer settings.
• Press and hold to
reset the printer.
Note: To change the
Power Saver setting, use
the Local Printer Setup
Utility. See User’s Reference for more
information.
2-8 Ser v ice M anual
Busy
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
• Pr inter is busy
receiving and
processing data or
printing.
• Printer is
defragmenti ng the flash
memory to reclaim
storage space
occupied by deleted
resources.
• Printer is formatting the
flash memory.
• Printer is storing
resourc es, such as
fonts or macros, in
flash memory.
• Printer is printi ng a
directory, font list,
menu settings pages,
or Print Quality Test
Pages.
•Busy:
–Wait for message to
clear.
–Press and release
to cancel print
job.
–Press and hold to
reset pri nter.
• Defragmenting flash,
formatting flash, or
programming flash:
–Wait for message to
clear.
–Warning: Do not turn
the printer off while
this message is
displayed.
• Printing a directory, a
font list, menu settings
pages, or Print Quality
Test Pages:
–Wait for the pages to
print. The Busy
message is displayed
as the pages print.
The light is on
when printing stops.
–Press and release
to cancel
printing.
–Press and hol d to
reset pri nter.
• Receiving/processing
data from a host
interface:
–Wait for message to
clear.
–Press and release
to stop
processing.
–Press and hold
to reset printer.
Diagnostic information 2-9
4505
Hex Trace Ready
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
Printer is in the Ready
mode and Hex Trace is
active.
• Hex Trace helps
troubleshoot printing
problems. After
resolving the problem,
turn off the printer to
exit Hex Trace.
• Or, press and hol d
to reset the printer.
Waiting
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
Printer is waiting until a
print timeout occurs, or
until it receives additional
data.
• Press and release
to print contents of t he
print buffer.
• Press and release
to cancel the print job.
• Press and hold to
reset the printer.
2-10 Service Manual
Flushing / Resolution reduced
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
• Printer is flushing
corrupted print data.
• Printer is processing
data or printing pages,
but the r e s olutio n of a
page in the curren t
print job is reduced
from 600 dots per inch
(dpi) to 300 dpi to
prevent a memory full
error.
• Wait until is
displayed to print other
jobs.
• Press and release
to cancel print job.
• Press and hold to
rese t p rinter.
Not ready
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
Printer is not ready to
receive or pr ocess data,
or the printer ports are
offline.
• Press to retur n to
• Press and release
to cancel print job.
• Press and hold to
rese t p rinter.
or Busy state.
Diagnostic information 2-11
4505
Close door / Insert cartridge
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer door is open.Close the door.
Load media
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
2-12 Service Manual
The printer is out of
media, or the media did
not feed properly.
• Load media into tray 1
or the optional
550-sheet tr ay and
press to resume
printing.
• Check that the media i s
loaded correctly in
tray1 or the optional
550-sheet tr ay.
• Press to cancel
the print job.
Load manual feeder
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
Printer prompts to load a
single sheet of media in
the manual feeder.
• Load media, wi th the
side to be printed
facing the front of the
printer, into the manual
feeder.
•Press to resum e
printing.
• Press and hold to
rese t p rinter.
Print side t wo of duplex job
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
Print the other side of
duplex print job.
• Reinsert print job in
tray1 using the
instructions in the
driver pop- up m enu to
orient the pages
correctly.
•Press to resum e
printing.
• Press and hold to
rese t p rinter.
Diagnostic information 2-13
4505
To ner low
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
• Printer is ready to
receive and process
data.
• The toner in the toner
cartridge is getting low.
• Send a print job.
• Press to print the
menu settings page for
a list of current
settings.
• Remove the toner
cartridge and shake it
to extend the life of the
cartridge.
• Replace the toner
cartridge.
• Press and hold to
reset printer.
Note: The light
may not come on i f the
starter toner cartridge is
installed in a base printer
model.
Replace photoconductor kit
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The photoconductor kit’s
drum is full and needs
replacing.
• Press to resume
printing.
• Replace the
photoconductor kit.
2-14 Service Manual
Replace photoconductor kit (printer hard stop)
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
The photoconductor kit’s
drum is full and needs
replacing. No pages print
until the photoconductor
kit is replaced.
• Replace the
photocond uctor kit.
Tone r cartridge error / Toner cartridge i s not in stalled
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The toner cartridge is not
installed, or th e print er
detects a toner cartridge
error.
• If the to ner cartridge i s
not in s talled, install it .
• If the to ner cartridge i s
installed, remo ve i t and
install a new toner
cartridge.
Diagnostic information 2-15
4505
Change i nvalid toner ca rt ridge
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The toner cartridge being
used is not designe d for
this printer.
Install a toner cartridge
compatible to printer .
Invalid engine code / Invalid network code
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The code in an internal
print server has not been
programme d, or the
programmed code is not
valid.
• Download valid
network code to the
internal print server.
• Press twice
quickly to see the
secondary error code .
2-16 Service Manual
Programming engine code / Programming syste m code
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
New code is being
programmed into the
engine or firmware code
flash.
Wait for the message to
clear. When the printer
has finished p rogramming
the code, it performs a
soft reset.
Cancel job / Reset printer
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
• The current print job is
canceled.
• The printer is resetting
to the user def ault
settings.
–Any active print jobs
are canceled.
–A user default setting
remains in effec t until
changed or until
restored to factory
default settings.
Wait for the message to
clear.
Diagnostic information 2-17
4505
Service error
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The pr inter has a servic e
error and printing has
stopped.
Turn the printer off and
back on.
If the lights ar e sti ll
blinki ng, contac t the plac e
where printer was
purchased.
Printer error
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer h as one of the
foll owing errors:
• Memory is full,
insufficient to save
what is in the buffer, or
insufficient to
defragment flash
memory.
• A page is too complex
to prin t or is sho rter
than the set page
margins.
• Resolution of a
formatted page i s
reduced to 300 dpi.
• A font error occurred.
• Communication with
the host computer is
lost.
• Press twice
quickly to see the
secondary error code .
See “Sec ondary err or
codes” on page 2-19
for more information.
• Press to clear the
secondary message.
2-18 Service Manual
Secondary error codes
• When the and lights are both on, a secondary error has
occurred. Press and release twice quickly to display the
secondary error code light sequence.
• When the and lights are both on, a paper jam
second ary error has occurred.
Press and release twice to display the seconda ry error code
light sequence.
The following tables show what these light sequences mean and
what to do.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-19
4505
Paper jam in the manual feeder
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
A paper jam h as oc curred
in the manual feeder.
Clear the paper jam.
Paper jams as it exits the tray into the printer
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
A paper jam h as oc curred
as the paper is ex iting the
paper tray and entering
the printer.
Clear the paper jam.
2-20 Service Manual
Paper jams as a printed job exits the printer
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
A paper jam has occurred
as the paper is exiti ng the
printer.
Clear the paper jam.
Comp l ex page
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The page may not print
correctly beca use the
print information on the
page is too complex (that
is, too large for the
printer’s memory).
•Press to clear the
message and continue
processing t he print job
(some of the print data
may be lost).
• To avoid this error in
the future:
• Instal l additiona l printer
memory.
–Reduce the
complex it y of the
page by reducing the
amount of text or
graphics on the page
and deleting
unnecessary
downloaded fonts or
macros.
–Set Page Protect to
on in the Local
Printer Setup Utility.
Diagnostic information 2-21
4505
Insufficient printer memory
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer does not ha v e
enough memory to sav e
the data in the bu ffer.
• Install additional
memory.
• Press to continue
printing the job.
• Press to cancel
the print job.
Insufficient collation area
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer memory does
not have the free space
necessary to collate the
print jo b. This may
happen due to one of
these errors:
• Memory is full.
• A page is too complex
to prin t.
• A page is shorter than
the set page margins.
• Memory is insufficient
to save what is in the
buffer.
• Press to clear the
message and continue
printing the job (the job
may not print cor rectly.)
• Press and release
to cancel the print job.
• Press and hold to
reset the printer.
• To avoid this error in
the fut u re:
–Simplify the print job.
• Install additional pri nter
memory.
Reduce the
complexity of the
page by reducing the
amount of text or
graphics on the page
and deleting
unnecessary
downloaded fonts or
macros.
2-22 Service Manual
Font error
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
The printer has received
a request for a PPDS font
which is not installed.
• Press and release
to cancel the print j ob.
• Press and hold to
rese t the printe r.
• Press and release
to clear the message
and continue pri nting.
Defective flash
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer detects
defective flash memory.
• Press to clear the
message and continue
printing.
• Install fl ash memory.
–Downloaded fonts
and macros not
previously stored in
flash memory are
deleted.
Diagnostic information 2-23
4505
Insufficient defrag memory
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer has
insu fficient memory to
free unused space in
flash memory.
• Delete fonts, macros,
and other data in RAM.
• Install additional pri nter
memory.
Network interface errors
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer cannot
establi sh com m unication
with the network.
Press to clear the
message and continue
printing (the jo b ma y not
print correctly).
2-24 Service Manual
Error communicating with host computer
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
The printer has lost the
connection to an external
print server (also called
an external netw ork
adapter or external
network adapter (ENA)).
This light sequence is
displayed if your printer is
connected to the ne twork,
but it cannot detect the
print server when you turn
on the printer.
• Make sure the cable
connecting t he ENA
and the printer is
securely att ached.
• Turn the printer off and
then on to reset the
printer.
• Press and hold to
rese t the printe r.
Memory full
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The printer is processi ng
data, but the memory
used to store pages is full.
•Press to clear the
message and continue
printing the job (the job
may not print correctly).
• Press and release
to cancel the print j ob.
• Press and hold to
rese t the printe r.
• To avoid this error in
the future:
• Instal l additiona l printer
memory.
–Simplify the pr in t jo b.
Reduce the
complex it y of the
page by reducing the
amount of text or
graphics on the page
and deleting
unnecessary
downloaded fonts or
macros.
Diagnostic information 2-25
4505
Short pa pe r
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The paper length is too
short to print the
formatted dat a. This
occurs when the printer
does not know the media
size loaded i n the t ray, or
there is a prob lem f eeding
the media.
• Make sure the print
media you loaded is
large enough.
• Open the front cover,
clear the paper path
and close the cover to
resume printing.
• Press to clear the
message and continue
printing the job.
• Press to cancel
the print job.
Flash full
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
There is not enough free
space in the flash
memory to store the data
you are trying to
download.
• Delete fonts, macros,
and other data stored
on the flas h m em ory t o
free up space.
• Press to clear the
message and continue
printing.
–Downloaded fonts
• Install flash memory
with more storage
capacity.
• Press and release
to cancel the print job.
• Press and hold to
reset the printer.
and macros not
previously stored in
flash memory are
deleted.
2-26 Service Manual
Unfo r matted fla s h
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
4505
The printer detects
unformatted flash
memory.
• Press to clear the
message and continue
printing. The job may
not print correctly.
• Reformat the flash
memory . Refer to the
T echni cal Refer ence on
Lexmark’s Web site for
more informa tion.
• If the error message
remains, the flash
memory may be
defective and should
be replaced.
Invalid engine code
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The code in an internal
print server has not been
prog r a m m e d, or th e
programmed code is not
valid.
Download valid engine
code to the internal print
server.
Diagnostic information 2-27
4505
Invalid network code
Light sequenceMeaningAction:
The code in an internal
print server has not been
programme d, or the
programmed code is not
valid.
Download val id network
code to the internal print
server.
2-28 Service Manual
4505
Service information with secondary and tertiary
light pa tterns
All service errors are indicated by all lights flashing as the primary
notification or code. The secondary code indicates an area or
function which has the error. Tertiar y codes (shown on the following
pages) indicate specific device errors. Double click to see the
secondary code. Double click again to see the tertiary code.
l
e
b
u
C
D
o
l
i
c
k
Double
Click
Primary
Codes
Note: All lights flashing simultaneously, as a result of sending data
to the printer, may indicate a code problem. Call the next level of
support .
Double
Click
Secondary
Codes
●Light on
Light off
Double
Click
Tertiary
Codes
✷
x
Light blinking
Light blinking slow
Diagnostic information 2-29
4505
Secondary error codes
Secondary codes
Lights
Continue
Ready
T oner Low
/
Replace
PC Kit
Load
Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Primary
code
90x
91x
92x
93x
94x
95x
96x
97x
98x
99x
✷ ✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷
✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷ ✷✷✷✷✷
Software
DC motor or transfer roll
Fuser or toner sensor
Printhead, drive m otor, RIP to engine
RIP to engine communication, engine
electronics
Controller card, specifically, NVRAM, ROM or
Paper port communications
2-30 Service Manual
NAND
RAM memory
Network
Devi ce system card
Tertiary service error codes
Service error codes are generally non-recoverable except in an
intermittent condition when you can POR (power-on reset) the
printer to temporarily recover from the error.
Note: All service erro rs a re init ia lly communi ca ted by all lights
flashing which is the primary indication or code. For brevity, this
indication is not repeated in the following codes.
1. Controller software error/illegal trap (90x)
Call the next level of support for a 900 error.
For the other errors, which indicate a faulty programming
process or faulty component on the controller card, replace the
controller card.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-31
4505
Controller software
Te rti ary cod es
Lights
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Secondary code
900
901
902
903
✷
✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷
✷✷✷
904
905
906
✷✷✷
RIP
interface
driver
error
2-32 Service Manual
General engine
software err or
Fa ulty engine code fl ash or
programming failed
Contact next l evel of support or
1-800-539-6275
Transfer roll
CAUTION: When you see this symbol, there is a
danger from hazardous voltage in the area of the
product where you are working. Unplug the product
before you begin, or use caution if the product must
receive power in order to perform the task.
Code 917 indicates a problem in the transfer roll circuit. Check the
continuity from the cable connection on the HVPS (high voltage
power supply) to the right side of the transfer roll.
T ertiary code
4505
Lights
Continue
Ready
T oner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Secondary code
917
✷
✷
✷
✷
✷✷
Diagnostic information 2-33
4505
Fuser, fan, or toner sensor error
Codes 920 through 929 indicate a problem in the fuser (see “Fuser
service check” on page 2-53 for more inf ormation), a stalled fan motor
or a faulty toner sensor or toner cartridge.
Tertiary code s
Lights
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Secondary
code
Fuser below
temperature when
printing
Fuser below standby
temperature at idle
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
✷
✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷
✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
Fan st alled
Toner sensor or
toner cartridge
Incorrect fuser lamp
installed
Open circuit in
thermistor path
Fuser too hot during
printing or idl e
Fuser failed to reach standby temperature
2-34 Service Manual
Printhead, transport moto r or RIP/engine communicatio n error
Codes 930 through 935 indicate a problem with the printhead.
Check cables to the printhead. Replace the printhead as necessary.
Codes 936 and 937 indicate a proble m in the drive system.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-35
4505
Code 939 indicates a communication failure between the RIP and
engine processors.
Tertiary codes
Code
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
939
✷
✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷
✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷ ✷✷✷✷✷
Secondary
code
Wrong printhead
Printhead - no first hsync.
(Verify inter lo ck swit ch is
plugged in at J13. )
Printhead - lost hsync
Mirror motor locked
Mirror motor not at opening speed.
Mirror motor not at opening speed.
(Verify +24 V dc on pin #5 of J11.)
(Verify +24 V dc on pin #5 of J11.)
2-36 Service Manual
Mirror motor lost lock
RIP/engine
communication error
Transport
moto r l os t
lock
Transport
motor init ia l
lock failure
RIP to engine communicat io n fa ilu re (contro lle r card).
This indicates fuser control in the LVPS has fai led or the wrong LVPS
has been installed.
Tertiary
codes
4505
Code
Continue
Ready
T oner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Secondary
code
940
✷
✷
✷
Diagnostic information 2-37
4505
NVRAM failure
Error codes 950–954 indicate a problem in the NVRAM (nonvolatile
random access memory). Replace the operator panel assembly.
Codes 955–959 indicate a failed controller card assembly. Replace
the controller card.
2-38 Service Manual
Te rtiary codes
4505
Code
Continue
Ready
T oner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
950
951
952
954
955
956
957
958
959
✷
✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷✷
Secondary code
NVRAM data does not
match secure NVRA M
RIP fir m war e ca nno t
communicate with secure
NVRAM ch ip failu r e
NVRAM CRC failure
NVRAM
SRAM
failure
NAND
failure
ASIC failure
Processor failure
Code ROM or NAND
failed cyclic redundancy
check (CRC)
Diagnostic information 2-39
4505
Note: NVRAM is on the operator panel printed circuit board (PCB)
while secure NVRAM is on the controller PCB. Check margin
alignments after replacing the operator panel assembly. See
“Printhead service check” on page 2-61 for more information. If
margin errors are unacceptable, corrections can only be made
through software. Contact the next level of support or Lexmark at
1-800-539-6275.
2-40 Service Manual
RAM memory error
This error indicates RAM failure. Remove DIMM(s) and POR the
printer. If the error persists, replace the card. If the error subsides,
check each DIMM independently. Replace faulty DIMM.
Tertiary codes
4505
Code
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
960
961
962
963
✷
✷✷✷✷
✷
✷✷✷
✷✷
Secondary
code
RAM in slot 1 is bad
RAM soldered on the board is bad
Diagnostic information 2-41
4505
Network error
Indicates an error in the network circuitry. Replace the controller
card assembly.
Tertiary codes
Code
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
Secondary code
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
978
979
✷
✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷✷
✷✷
✷✷✷✷
✷✷✷✷
✷ ✷✷✷✷
Unrecognizable
network port
Unrecoverable software error in network port
2-42 Service Manual
Bad checksum while programming port
Flash parts failed while programming port
Pap er port co m m unication failure
Indicates an error communicating with Tray 2, if installed. Remove
Tray 2 and recheck. If the error does not recur, replace Tray 2. If the
error recurs, replace the controller card assembly
Tertiary codes
4505
Code
Continue
Ready
Toner Low /
Replace PC
Kit
Load Paper
Paper Jam
Error
980
981
982
983
984
✷
✷✷✷✷✷
✷
✷
✷✷
✷✷
Secondary code
Engine experiencing
unreliable communications
to specified device
Engine protocol violation detected by
the specified device
Invalid command
parameter
rece ived by
specified device
Invalid command
received by specified
device
Comm unicati ons error detected by
specified device
Diagnostic information 2-43
4505
Sympto m tables
POST symptom table
SymptomAction
The main motor, cooling fan,
and fuser do not come on.
POST completes except one or
more lights do not come on.
None of the lights come on.See “Operator panel servi ce check ”
Main motor does not come on.See “Main motor service check” on
Fan does not come on.See “Cooling fan service check” on
Fuser lamp does not come on.See “Cold fuser service chec k” on
Fuser lamp never turns off.See “Hot fuser service check” on
The paper feed picks and tries
to feed paper.
See “Cover inter lock switch service
check” on page 2-51.
See “Operator pane l service check”
on page 2-59.
on page 2-59.
page 2-58.
page 2-48.
page 2-47.
page 2-56.
See “Paper feed service checks” on
page 2-61.
2-44 Service Manual
Printer symptom table
SymptomAction
Dead machine (no power)See “Dead machine service check”
on page 2-52.
4505
Fan noisy or not workingSee “Cool ing fan service chec k” on
Fuser parts meltedSee “Hot fuser service check” on
Fuser lamp doesn’t li ghtSee “Cold fuser service check” on
Toner not fused to the paperSee“Cold fuser service check” on
Paper jamsSee “Paper f eed service checks” on
Main motor noisy or not movingSee “Main motor service c heck” on
Paper skewSee “Paper f eed service checks” on
Printer not communicating with
host
Front access cover will not
close
Operator panel button not
responding
page 2-48.
page 2-56.
page 2-47.
page 2-47.
page 2-61.
page 2-58.
page 2-61.
See “Parallel port service check” on
page 2-65.
See “Cover interlock swi tch service
check” on page 2-51.
See “Operator panel service check”
on page 2-59 or “Con tro ller card
service check” on page2-49.
Operator panel lights are off or
very dim
Blank pageSee “Blank page” on page 2-67.
Black pageSee “Black page” on page2-68.
Heavy bac kgroundSee “Heavy background” on
Light printSee “Light print” on page 2-71.
See “Control ler card service ch eck”
on page 2-49.
page 2-69.
Diagnostic information 2-45
4505
SymptomAction
White or blac k li nes or bandsSee “White or black lines or bands”
on page 2-72.
Toner on back of pageSee “Toner on back of page” on
Paper never picksSee “Paper never picks” on
Paper feeds contin uouslySee “ Pape r picks dur ing POST and/or
Paper wrinkl ed or bentSee “Paper “trees,” wrinkles, stacks
page 2-72.
page 2-63.
continuously” on page 2-62.
poorly or curls” on page 2-65.
2-46 Service Manual
Servi ce checks
Service checks which involve measuring voltages on
the LVPS/HVPS (
power supply
positioned on its back side.
Note: When you make voltage readings, always use frame ground
unless another ground is specified. See “Wiring diagram ” on
page 5-4 for more information.
Cold fuser service check
Make sure the correc t voltage lamp is ins talled. The vol tage rating is
stamped on one of the lamp contacts.
FRUAction
Fuser AC cables
LVPS/HVPS
Fuser
low voltag e power supply/high voltage
board) should be performed with the printer
If the fuser lamp com es on and a
fuser fai lure light er ror code displa ys,
be sure the thermistor is contacting
the hot roll and the the rmistor cable
is firmly seated in connector J15 on
the controller card.
Check f or e xces si ve t one r b uildup on
the surface of the thermistor. Clean
as nec e ssar y.
With the printer unpl ugged,
disconnect t he thermist or cabl e from
J15 on the control ler card.
Measure the resis tance of the
thermistor . The resi stance measur es
from approximately 1K ohms
immediately aft er printi ng or POR to
approximately 240K ohms when
thermistor reaches room
temperatur e. ( It m a y t ake 30 mi nu tes
to cool.)
Replace the fuser assem bly as
necessary.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-47
4505
Cooling fan service check
FRUAction
Cooling fanMake sure the fan cable plug is
properly seated at J19 (controller
card).
Turn the printer off and disconnect
the cooling fan cable from the
controller card.
Turn the printer on. Withi n a few
seconds the control ler card
assembly should apply between
+24 V dc to pin 2. See “Controller
board” on page 5-3 for m o re
information.
• If vol tage is present and the fan is
not turning, replace the cooli ng
fan. If the f an st ill doesn ’t func tion,
replace the controller card.
Note: The fan speed is control led by
a module on the PCB.
Between +8V and +24 V dc
are constantl y supplied at
pin 2 (J19). Pin 1 is ground
while pin 3 receives fee dbac k
from the fan motor.
• If voltage is not present, see
“Controller board” on page 5-3
for more information.
2-48 Service Manual
Controller card service check
FRUAction
Controller card assemblyVerify +24 V dc input from the
LVPS/HVPS.
• Turn the printer off.
• Disconnect the LVPS/HVPS
cable from the controller card at
J7. See “Control ler board” on
page 5-3 for more information.
• Turn the printer on.
Verify +24 V dc from the cable
connector of J9, pin 8.
Verify that pin 7 on both the cable
and the card connectors is ground.
• If volt age is correct, check the
continuity in the cable. If the
cable is good, see the
“Controller board” on
page 5-3 for more information.
• If grounds are not correct on the
cable, first check it for continuity
and then the LVPS/HVPS.
• If the grounds are not correct on
the control ler card, replace the
controller card. (Check with one
probe on the connector pin and
the other on the card’s ground
plane found at each screw
head.)
4505
Diagnostic information 2-49
4505
Controller card service check (continued)
FRUAction
Controller card assembly
WARNING: Do not replace
the operator pane l and
controller card at the same
time. Each card cont ains the
printer settings. When either
of these cards is new, it
obtains the settings from the
other card. Settings are lost
when both are new and
replaced at the same time.
Note: With all cab les conn ect ed, the
printer should complete
POST within approximately
12–15 seconds in the
foll owing sequence:
1. All operator panel lights on solid
momentarily.
2. Lights then flash on and off
sequentially.
After lights quit flashing, the
light turns on solid.
3. The cooling fan comes on.
4. The fuser lamp comes on.
5. The drive motor runs.
6. The printhead motor runs.
7. The printer cycles down into
standby mode/ ready.
If immediately following power–on
the operator pane l l ights are active
but the printer does not go through
steps 1 and 2 above, replace the
controller card assembl y.
Note: Settings for U.S. versus
non–U.S. and the printer
configuration ID can be
changed. See
“Configuration and
diagnostic gr oups” on
page 3-1 for more
information.
If some lights are on or flashing,
see “Common light sequences”
on page 2-3 to determine action
required.
2-50 Service Manual
Cover interlock switch service check
Note: Make sure a print cartridge assem bly is installed and the
cover closes all the way, engaging the cover open switch
lever.
FRUAction
4505
Cover interlock switchDisconnect the cover interlock cable
from the controller card at J13.
Verify continuity between cab le
pin 1 and pin 2 with the door closed
but not open.
Verify continuity between cab le
pin 1 and pin 3 with the door open
but not closed.
• If either fail continuity, replace the
cover interlock switch.
• If both pass continuity, turn the
printer on and verif y +5 V dc on
pin 2 at J6 on the controll er card.
• Verify pins 1 and 3 are ground.
• If voltage or gro und i s not pr esent,
see “Controller card service
check” on page 2-49 for more
information.
Verify discontinuity between pi ns 2
and 3 whether the door is open or
closed.
Replace the cover interloc k switch if
faulty.
Diagnostic information 2-51
4505
Dead machine service check
CAUTION: Check the AC line voltage. The voltage should be
within the following limits:
• 100 V ac (volts alternating current) – 127 V ac for the 110 V
printer
• 200 V ac – 240 V ac for the 220 V printer
FRUAction
Unplug the printer and check the
fuses on the LVPS/HVPS board for
continuity.
• If open, replace the LVPS/HVPS
LVPS/HVPS
board.
–If fuse opens again, see “LVPS/
HVPS service check” on
page 2-57 for more information
• If not open, unplug the cables at
CN102 and CN201 (fuser and
controller card respectively).
Plug LVPS/HVPS board to source
and turn switch on.
Verify 24 V dc on pin 8 at connector
CN201.
Verify line voltage (110 or 220 V ac)
across pins 1 and 2 of CN102.
• If either voltage is not correct,
replace the LVPS/HVPS board.
• If both v oltages ar e correct, check
the controller car d. See
“Controller board” on page 5-3
for more information.
Verify grounds.
2-52 Service Manual
Fuser service check
When toner is partially fused to the paper, it is usually caused by low
fuser temperature.
Warn i ng: Avoid handling the lamp as much as possible as it is
easily broken. Be careful not to touch the glass housing
with bare hands because skin acids can weaken the
glass. The lamp is not a service part.
The line voltage to the printer must be within the following limits:
• 100 V ac–127 V ac for the 110 V model printer
• 200 V ac–240 V ac for the 220 V model printer
Turn the printer off and wait a few minutes f or the fuser lamp to cool.
Turn the printer on and observe the lamp turning on during POST.
You can see the light from the lamp by opening the left
side cover and observing the upper opening through
which the fuser power cables pass.
4505
Diagnostic information 2-53
4505
Fuser service check (continued)
FRUAction
Unplug the printer and disconnect
the fuser lamp cable plug from the
LVPS/HVPS board connector
CN102.
Lamp cable
LVPS/HVPS
Fuser
Check f or con tinu ity acr oss the fuser
lamp by checking across the
connector pins.
• If there is continuity, go to Step 1:
• If there is no continuity, go to
Step 1: Continuity
Turn the printer on with only the
fuser power disconnected.
Measure the vol tage at connector
CN2 on the LVPS/HVPS. It should
match the line voltage.
• If line voltage is not present, see
Make sure the fuser thermistor is
correctly con nected to the controller
board. If the problem persists,
disconnect the thermistor cable at
J15 and check for less than +5 V dc
on pin 1. Pin 2 should be ground.
• If line vol tage i s incor rect on pi n 1,
Continuity.
Step 2: No continuity.
“LVPS/HVPS service check” on
page 2-57 for more informa tion.
see“Controller card service
check” on page 2-49 for more
information.
2-54 Service Manual
Step 2: No continuity
Check the lamp cable for conti nuity.
• If correct, replace the fuser.
• If incorrect, replace the lamp
cable.
Fuser service check (continued)
FRUAction
Disconnect t he thermistor cab le from
J15 on the control ler card.
Measure the resistance across the
ends of the thermistor cable. See
Fuser (continued)
“Connector locations” on
page 5-1 for more information.
Replace the fuser assembly if the
resistance is lower than 1K ohm or
shorted.
Note: Resistance measures
4505
approximately 240K ohms
when cool and 1.4K ohms
hot.
Diagnostic information 2-55
4505
Hot fuser service check
Note: Ensure correct lamp is installed.
FRUAction
Measure the resistance of the
thermistor . The resi stance measures
from approximately 1K ohms
immediately after printing or POR to
approximately 240K ohms when
Fuser AC cables
LVPS/HVPS
Fuser
thermistor reache s room
temperature . (It ma y ta k e 30 m inut es
to cool.)
Replace the fuser assem bly as
necessary.
2-56 Service Manual
LVPS/HVPS service check
FRUAction
L VPS portion of board
Fuses that open typi cally indicate a
fault y LVPS/HVPS.
Use the volt age meter to verify the
LVPS/HVPS
appropriate v oltage at the printer
end of t he power ca bl e.
Remove the LVPS/HVPS assembly
from the printer.
Check continuity on the fuses.
If either fuse has opened, replace
the card.
Ensure the switch is off and plug the
power cord into the card.
Turn the switch on.
4505
CAUTION: The card has several
points where AC voltage is
exposed.
Carefully verify the AC voltage
between pins 1 and 2 matches the
power cab le (wall) voltage.
• If voltage is incorrect, replace the
card assembl y.
V e rify +24 V dc from pin 8 at CN201.
• If voltage is incorrect, replace the
card assembl y.
HVPS portion of board
Problems with the HVPS are
exhibited in the print quality. See
“Print quality service checks” on
page 2-66 for more information.
Diagnostic information 2-57
4505
Main motor service check
FRUAction
Verify +24 V dc at J9, pin 8 and
+5 V dc at pin 1 (controller card).
V erify ground at pins 2 and 7 fo r both
the card and cable.
Main motor cable
LVPS/HVPS
Controller card
Warn i ng: Do not replace
the operator panel and
controller card at the same
time. Each card conta ins
the p r inter s e tt i n gs. Whe n
either of these cards is
new, it obtains the settings
from the other card.
Settings are lost when both
are new and replaced at
the same time.
• If these voltages are correct,
• If these voltages are not correct,
Note: The main motor is not a
service part.
check the main motor cable fo r
continuity.
–Remove rear co ver to access
connector on motor.
–If continuity exists on each wire,
call next level of ser vi ce.
–If continuity does not exist on
one or more of the wires,
replace the motor cable.
see the “LVPS/HVPS service
check” on page 2-57 or replace
the controller card.
2-58 Service Manual
Operator panel service check
Inspect the operator panel cable for damage. Make sure the cabl e i s
plugged in securely.
Run POST and check each light for proper operation.
Operator panel service check
FRUAction
4505
Operator panel
WARNI NG: Do not replace
the operator panel and
controller card at the same
time. Each card contains the
printer setti ngs. When either
of these cards is new, it
obtains the settings from the
other card. Setti ngs are lost
when both are new and
replaced at the same time.
Buttons
Open controll er card cage and
locate the oper ator panel connector
at J16.
Check for continuity between pins 1
and 2 of the cable as you press the
Continue button.
Similarly, check the continuity
between pins1 and 6 of the cable
while pressing Cancel.
• If continuity i s not pr esent, repl ace
the operator pan el.
Note: Check margin alignment s
after replacing the operator
panel assembly. If margin
errors are unaccep table,
corrections can onl y be made
through softw are. Cont act the
next level of support or
Lexmark at
1–800–539–6275.
Diagnostic information 2-59
4505
Operator panel service check (continued)
FRUAction
Operator panel
Controller card
Warning: Do not replace the
operator panel and
controller card at the
same time. Each card
contains the printer
settings. When either
of these cards is new,
it obtains the sett ings
from the other card.
Settings are lost when
both are new and
replaced at the same
time.
Lights
If none of the lights come on, ma ke
sure the cable is properl y connected
to the controller card and the
controller c ard has i nput voltage t o it.
Verify +24 V dc on cable pin 8 at J7.
• Check for +5V dc at J16, pin 5
See “Controller card service
check” on page 2-49 or page 5-3
for more information.
• If these voltages are not correct,
replace the controller card.
• If these voltages are correct,
replace the operator panel.
If more than one light does not turn
on or an individual light stays on
solid during POST, replace the
operator panel.
If all lights are dim and oper ate
erratically during POST or all lights
come on and stay on solid during
POST, replace the FRUs in the
follo w ing order one at a time:
• Controller card
• Operator panel
2-60 Service Manual
Printhead service check
FRUAction
Unplug the printer.
Disconnect the printhead cables
from J11 and J12 on the contr oller
card.
Printhead
Turn the printer on.
On the controlle r card, verify
+24 V dc on pin 5 at J11 and
+5 V dc on pin 7 at J12.
Verify grounds on pin4 at J11 and
on pins 2, 6, and 8 at J12.
4505
• If voltages or grounds are
incorrect, check the contro ll er
card. See “Contr oller car d
service check” on page2-49 for
more information.
• If voltages are cor rec t, repla ce the
printhead (comes with cables).
Paper feed service checks
Paper jam error indi ca tio n during POST
FRUAction
Exit sensor If the exit sensor flag is not resting
within the paper exit sensor during
POST, the printer displays a paper
jam message. Make sure the flag is
operating freely and is correctly
installed.
Input sensor
Input sensor #1 (u nder print
cartridge assembly) and
Input sensor #2 (manual)
Make sure the input paper feed
sensors are worki ng properly. A
stuck or inc orrectly installed sensor
causes this error.
Diagnostic information 2-61
4505
Paper picks during POS T an d/ or continuously
FRUAction
ACM (auto comp mechanism or
paper feed) clutch
Manual feed clutch
Check the AC M clutch for wear. The
solenoid inte racts with the clut ch to
control the motion of the pick tires.
If the ra tc he t te eth of the A CM c lu tc h
assembly are worn or broken, the
solenoid may not st op the AC M from
rotating. Replace the ACM clutch
assembly if necessary.
Check the man ual f eed clu tch f or the
same damage.
Paper picks but stops half way through the printer
Check for a broken or stuck flag on
the input sensors.
Make sure the cables are seated on
the controller card at J20 (Tray 1
input) and J18 (manual input).
Check for less than + 5 V dc on pin 3
at J20 (Tray 1 input) and pin 1 at J18
(manual input sensor).
• If correct, r eplace the input paper
feed sensor.
• If these voltages are not correct,
replace the controller card.
2-62 Service Manual
Paper never picks
FRUAction
4505
Paper feed (pic k ti res)Open the l eft cover and verify the
solenoid and clutch are functioning
when an attempt is made to feed the
paper.
Make sure the rubber tires are
installed and clean.
Replace if necessary.
Diagnostic information 2-63
4505
Paper occasionally picks or picks multiple sheets at once
FRUAction
Tray 1
Tray 2 (option)
Paper pick tiresCheck the t i res i n the A CM a ssemb ly
ACM clutch complete bill of
material (CBM)
Manual feed clutch CBM
Controller cardDisconnect the solenoid cable at J5
Check tray for paper catch points.
If the sheet being fed stops
momentarily, the ACM applies
additional vertical force ca using
additional sheets to feed.
Do not mix paper types.
for signs of wear or damage.
Replace the tires as necessary.
Open left cover and observe the
solenoid and clut ch actions at the
ACM and manual feed shafts as a
print job is attempted.
Replace the fa ulty part.
on the controller car d.
Measure the resis tance across cable
pins 1 and 2 and then pins 3 and 4.
• The resistanc e should be
180–210 ohms.
• If it is not, call the next level of
service.
• If the r esistance is 180–210ohms,
check the controller card. See
“Controller car d service check”
on page 2-49 for more
information.
Replace controller card as
necessary.
2-64 Service Manual
Paper “trees,” wri nkles, stacks poorly or curls
FRUAction
4505
Fuser This problem is most likely due to a
worn backup roll. It causes the
printer to run hotter than required for
the media being printed. Excessive
heat can cause paper tr eeing
problems, poor stac king, or curl.
Parallel port service check
1. Per form a print test to make sure the printer p rints co r re ctly.
Verify is on, press to print menu settings.
2. Be sure the printer cable is designed for bidirectional printing.
3. Be sure the user Program is set up correctly.
4. If the internal print test page prints correctly, the user
Program/printer driver is set up correctly and the correct
bidirectional parallel cable is installed, but the printer still fails to
print on command from the host computer, replace the
controller card.
Diagnostic information 2-65
4505
Print quality servic e checks
Note: Ensure cover is closed tightly . A gap in the opening may allow
light to expose the photoconductor resulting in a ‘dirty’ print.
Using print qu al ity test pages
To help isolate print quality problems, like streaking, print test pages
using the print quality test pages setting:
1. Turn the printer on with pressed and the front door open.
2. When
3. Wait (approximately 7 seconds) until the printer drive activates.
4. Enter the configuration menu. See “Configuration and
diagno st ic grou ps” on pag e 3-1 for more information.
5. Slowly press and release three times until the and
lights come on.
6. Press and hold until all the lights flash to initiate print quality
test pages.
Three pages print to help you evaluate print quality. The first
page has various fonts, the second page is gray, and the third
page is black. Once the paper exits into the output bin, the
printer returns to the home state (four top lights on).
7. Use the test pages to isolate problems such as light or toner
streaks. See “Symptom tables” on page 2-44 for solutions to
these problems.
8. To exit print quality test pages, turn the printer off.
light stays on, close cover.
2-66 Service Manual
Blank page
FRUAction
4505
Toner cartridge (not a FRU)Remov e the toner cartridge and
Check for cartridge damage.
Blank pages can be caused by a
defective printhead assembly,
LVPS/HVPS, or controller card.
• Printhead errors typically result in
printer service errors.
• Blank pages typically are caused
by the PC roll not being properl y
charged. Try a different PC kit.
Unplug the printer and check
continuity between the LVPS/HVPS
connection pads marked OPC and
the corresponding pin inside the
printer.
• If there is not continuity, call the
next level of service.
Tr y a different toner cartridge and
PC kit.
• If those fail, replace the
LVPS/HVPS.
Diagnostic information 2-67
4505
Black page
Note: Incorrect laser exposure or incorrect charging of the
photoconductor causes an all black page. Always verify the
same results from a different print cartridge assembly and
developer before proceeding.
FRUAction
Toner electrodes (not a FRU)Check the electrodes below the pri nt
cartridge assembly for
contaminatio n or damage. Correct
as necessary.
Check continuity between the cable
connections on the contact tips
below the print cartridge assembly.
• If continuity fails, call the next level
of service.
With the printer off, disconnect the
LVPS/HVPS cabl e from J7 on the
controller card.
Turn the printer on and verify
LVPS/HVPS board
Controller card
+24 V dc on pin 8 of the cable.
Verify ground on pin 7.
• If the voltage is incorrect , replace
LVPS/HVPS board.
• If voltage is correct and the tone r
electrodes are good , replace the
controller card.
2-68 Service Manual
Heavy backgrou nd
Poor dev elopment or poorly charged toner particles cause excessive
background. This is more noticeable as the toner cartridge nears
end–of–life.
FRUAction
4505
Toner cartridge (not a FRU)
PC Kit (not a FRU)
LVPS/HVPS
Controller card
Make sure the toner cartridge and
PC Kit are correctl y inst alled and the
high volt age contacts are clean.
If the toner cartridge and PC Kit are
installed correctly, try a new PC Kit
first and then toner cartridge.
Check the contacts for correct
installati on and contaminat ion where
contact is made bet ween the print
cartridge assembly, and L VPS/HVPS
board. Clean as neces sary.
If this does not correct the problem,
replace the f ollowing FRUs one at a
time in the ord er show n:
• LVPS/HVPS board
• Controller card
Diagnostic information 2-69
4505
Partial blank image/white spots (no periodic pat t e r n)
FRUAction
Toner cartridge (not a FRU) Remove the toner cartridge
Paper (not a FRU)Make sure recommended paper is
assembly and gentl y shake the
assembly to evenly distribute the
toner.
If toner cartridge is low, try a new
one.
being used.
Variation in image density horizontally across page
FRUAction
PC Kit (not a FRU)The charge roll may have an
unbalanced pressure against the
Photoconductor (PC) drum.
Try a new PC Kit.
Transfer roll Check the springs in the left and
right transfer roll bearings. The
bearing assembli es should support
the transf er roll, applying even
pressure to the PC drum.
Replace the trans fer roll assembly if
the springs or bearing show signs of
damage or fatigue.
Inspect the transfer roll for signs of
wear, damage or contamination.
Replace as necessary.
2-70 Service Manual
Poor fusing of ima ge
FRUAction
4505
Fuser The fuser may not be operating at
Paper (not a FRU)Make sure recommended paper is
the proper temperature to fuse the
toner to the paper. See“Hot fuse r
service check” on page 2-56 for
more information.
being used.
Light print
FRUAction
Toner cartridge (not a FRU)Make sure the toner cartridge and
PC Kit are installed correctly and
that the toner cartridge is not low on
toner.
If the problem continues, install a
new toner cartridge.
Recheck con dit ion before repl acing
PC Kit, if necessary.
Check the transfer roll for signs of
toner buildup and contamination.
Inspect the HVPS contact (transfer
roll) for contamination.
Transfer roll
LVPS/HVPS board
Verify the high voltage cable is
plugged into the LVPS/HVPS.
If all components appear free of
contamination, replace the following
FRUs one at a time in the order
shown:
• Transfer roll
• LVPS/HVPS board
Diagnostic information 2-71
4505
White or black lines or bands
FRUAction
Print cartridge assembly (not a
FRU)
Deve loper drive coupling
assembly
Banding appears as light or dark
horizontal lines on a uniformly gray
page or on a page with a large area
of graphics. Band ing is primarily due
to a variation in the speed of the
paper as it fe eds through the printer
especially in the devel oper and
transfer process.
Inspect the toner cartridge and
paper feed components, especi ally
the drive coupler and drive gears for
debris, binds or damage.
Toner on back of pag e
FRUAction
PC Kit (not a FRU)Inspect the overall paper path for
signs of spilled toner.
Gently clean t he contaminat ed areas
with a soft cloth or compr essed air.
FuserThe fuser hot roll can cause toner
deposits on the bac k of the paper if
toner is buildi ng up on the hot roll.
This buildup may transfer to the
backup roll , later transferring to the
back of the paper.
Inspect the hot roll and backup rol ler
for signs of contamination.
Replace the fuser as nec essary.
Transfer rollA trans fer roll contaminated with
toner can cause toner to transfer to
the back of printed pages.
Inspect the transfer roll for
contamination and replace as
necessary.
2-72 Service Manual
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.