OVLLVL
INPUT
TM
UDIO
A
ORPHING
M
ROCESSOR
P
PEDAL/TAP
MORPH A/B
ECHO FX LVL
MOD FX LVL
ECHO 2
ECHO 1
ENVELOPE
OUTPUT
MIX
FEEDBACK 1
FEEDBACK 2
RATE 1
DEPTH 1
RESONANCE 1
RATE 2
DEPTH 2
RESONANCE 2
Presets and Registers
CLEAR
A
B
VALUE
A/BSTORE VALUE
Basic Operation
REGISTER/PRESET
DUO
MAZE
MOSAIC
AEROSOL
CENTRIFUGE
ORBITS
ATMOSPHERE
REFLEXION
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DEJA VU
CHOIR
SHIMMER
SWEEP
SHADOW
CYCLOID
BLEEN
FRACTAL
Vortex is loaded with 32 permanent
presets, arranged in two banks,
and numbered 1A-16A and 1B16B. Vortex also has 32 memory
locations, called registers, where
you can store your own effects.
Each preset and register has an A
and a B version. In the presets, A
and B versions are matched into
specific effect pairs. You can set up
your own pairing system in the registers.
Editing Effects
Each Vortex effect consists of multiple modulation and delay functions, and each has its own distinctive sonic signature. All 32 effects
share a common set of 16 parameters which allow you to access
dimensional, rhythmic, and dynamic aspects of each effect.
Select a parameter.
PEDAL/TAP
ECHO 2
ECHO 1
ENVELOPE
MORPH A/B
ECHO FX LVL
MOD FX LVL
OUTPUT
MIX
Parameter values (1-64) will be
displayed when VALUE is turned.
FEEDBACK 1
FEEDBACK 2
RATE 1
DEPTH 1
RESONANCE 1
RATE 2
DEPTH 2
RESONANCE 2
The decimal point indicates changes have
been made since the last store operation.
Vortex has 32 presets and 32 registers for
storing your customized effects. Pressing
the REGISTER/PRESET button ...
REGISTER/PRESET
ATMOSPHERE
LED indicates
register selection.
DUO
MAZE
MOSAIC
AEROSOL
CENTRIFUGE
ORBITS
REFLEXION
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
9
DEJA VU
CHOIR
SHIMMER
SWEEP
SHADOW
CYCLOID
BLEEN
FRACTAL
To adjust a parameter, select it with
the PARAMETER knob, then turn
the VALUE knob. The first turn of
VALUE will display the current parameter setting and light the
VALUE LED. Subsequent adjustments will increment or decrement
parameter values along their entire
range (1-64).
Use the VALUE knob to adjust the
selected parameter.
A/B VALUE
A
B
VALUE
The VALUE LED lights whenever
parameter values are displayed.
The front panel A/B button determines which version of an effect will be
loaded. When this button is pressed with an effect running, it will initiate a
morph
dynamic transition, or
...determines whether presets
(REFLEXION ... FRACTAL),
or registers (1 ... 16) will be
selected by the knob.
from one effect to the other.
The setting of A/B determines whether the A or B
versions of presets and registers will be loaded.
A
B
VALUE
A/B
LEDs indicate A/B selection.
Storing Effects
Vortex presets cannot be erased or
overwritten by parameter changes;
the original version will always be
restored when loaded. If you make
changes to a preset and want to
save the changes as a custom effect, or if you want to match certain
effects as A/B pairs, you must store
your new versions into registers.
You can store any effect you want
into any register space. To store the
currently running effect:
1. Press STORE.
2. If you were in preset mode, the
register LED will go on, indicating that Vortex has automatically
switched to register mode — selecting whatever register is indicated by the position of the REG-
ISTER/PRESET knob and the
A/B button.
3. Releasing STORE will store the
currently running effect into the
register indicated on the display,
overwriting the effect previously
stored there. The display will
flash briefly to indicate the store
operation was successful.
4. Store operations are executed
on release of the STORE button. If you want to store to a
different register, or to a different register bank, than the one
displayed, turn the REGISTER/
PRESET knob to the register
number you want, and check the
setting of the A/B button
releasing STORE.
before
TAP and Echo Rhythms
Vortex allows you to set the tempo
for all effects, simply by pressing
TAP twice. You can tap with a
footswitch, or with the front panel
TAP button.*
To set tempo in Vortex, just press
TAP twice in rhythm to establish the
tempo you want. The front panel
LED will light on your first press of
TAP to indicate a tap interval is
being calculated. Your second TAP
defines the tap interval and turns off
the LED. Now, any effect you select
will be synchronized to your tempo.
To select a new tempo at any time,
just TAP twice. Vortex will update
the tempo throughout the box on
receipt of the second TAP.
Copyright 1994, Lexicon Inc.
Vortex has two independent delay
lines which are configured in a variety of ways to create rhythmic
effects. The ECHO 1÷ and ECHO
2÷ controls allow you to set independent rhythms, which will always
be related to the tap interval, for
each of Vortex's two delay lines.
For example, if you tap in a whole
note interval (4 beats between
taps), the parameter value 4 corresponds to quarter-note echoes, the
parameter value 8 corresponds to
eighth-note echoes...64 to sixtyfourth-note echoes.
* If you have a footpedal connected to Vortex,
you must select one of the ECHO÷ parameters
in order for the button to function as TAP —
footswitch TAP function is always active.
ECHO Value
12345 678
Rhythmic Divisions
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
Tap Interval
3
(Number of Beats between TAPs)
4
6
Tap intervals can be as long as 28 seconds,
allowing long phrases of music, rather than
single beats, to determine tempo. Whenever
Vortex is turned on, the tap interval will return to
the default value. (1=a quarter-note at 65 bpm)
53 7
3
5:4 7:4
3 5 6 7
5:4 7:4
5 6 7
3
5:4 7:4
•••
6
7
65
The ability to set different rhythmic
divisions for Vortex's two echoes
allows you to set up some very
interesting patterns. For example:
1. Load preset 8. DUO B.
2. Tap in a whole note interval (4
beats between taps).
3. Turn the Parameter knob to
ECHO 1÷, and set the VALUE
knob to 16. This will give ECHO
1 a sixteenth-note rhythm.
4. Select ECHO 2÷, and set its
VALUE to 8, giving ECHO 2 an
eighth-note rhythm.
Now, you can tap any interval, and
ECHO 1 will always have a rhythm
which is twice as fast as that of
ECHO 2.
All Rights Reserved.
A/B RELAY
SPECIFICATION
< 100V, < 100mA
:TIP
:RING
:SLEEVE
A/B
A
B
COM
BYPASS
STEP
TAP
A/B
FOOTPEDAL
FOOTSWITCHES
Audio Morphing™
Vortex gives you the ability to continuously transform one effect into
another. This feature, which we call
Audio Morphing,™allows you to
transform closely related, or wildly
dissimilar effects — and to set the
time period over which the transformation occurs.
Morphs are performed between
register pairs. To set up a morph,
store an effect into any A register,
then store another effect into the
corresponding B register.
Morphing is accomplished automatically when you press the A/B
switch. The MORPH A/B parameter allows you to set the time it
takes for one effect to transform into
another when A/B is pressed. The
combined morph rates set for A and
B determine the total length of time
a morph will take. The total duration
of the morph can be varied from 10
seconds to .01 second. (1=slowest
rate; 64=fastest rate) Morph rates,
like other parameters, are stored as
part of the effect.
Pedal Control
Any one of 14 parameters can be
assigned to pedal control — and
pedal assignment can be stored as
part of an effect. A and B effects can
each have different pedal assignments. To make use of the many
features available through pedal
control, simply connect a pedal via
the rear panel FOOTPEDAL connector. Each time an effect is loaded,
Vortex checks this connection.
When a pedal is connected, the
PEDAL function of the PEDAL/TAP
button is activated.
When a pedal is plugged into Vortex, the PEDAL/TAP button
assigns any one of 14 parameters* to pedal control.
The LED will light when you assign a parameter and
whenever an assigned parameter is selected with the
knob, until the assignment is changed or removed.
If you unplug the pedal, load a new effect to make sure that Vortex recognizes the disconnection.
Morphing with a Pedal
When you assign the MORPH A/B
parameter, the pedal immediately
acquires control over the morph,
and the morph jumps to the current
pedal position. (Toe up=1=effect B;
toe down=64=effect A.)
Now, PEDAL/TAP functions as a
TAP button
ECHO 2÷ is selected. (Footswitch
TAP function is unaffected.) When
the Parameter knob is turned to any
other position, pressing this button
assigns the selected parameter to
pedal control.
1. Plug a pedal into Vortex, and
A/B still selects the A or B effect,
and the A and B LEDs indicate
which effect is available for editing.
Edits can be made via the front
panel to either A or B effect parameters, but the pedal determines
which effect is being
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART
15 OF THE FCC RULES.
OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE
FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY
STEREO
PLUG
ONLY
only
when ECHO 1÷ or
INTERFERENCE RECEIVED<
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT
MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
load a new effect (so that Vortex
will recognize pedal connection.)
PEDAL/TAP
ECHO 2
ECHO 1
ENVELOPE
MORPH A/B
ECHO FX LVL
MOD FX LVL
OUTPUT
MIX
FEEDBACK 1
FEEDBACK 2
RATE 1
DEPTH 1
RESONANCE 1
RATE 2
DEPTH 2
RESONANCE 2
heard
.
Basic Operation
POWER
9V~, 1A,
50-60Hz
USE LEXICON
MSA AC ADAPTER
VORTEX
LEXICON, INC.
WALTHAM MA 02154
MADE IN U.S.A.
P/N 021-09504
SERIAL #
When you morph between two versions of the same effect, all of the
parameter values move smoothly
from one version to the other.When
you morph between two different
effects, the entire structure of the
effect transforms to the other effect.
Everything changes — rates, levels, audio routing, routing of the
LFOs and envelope, etc. Try listening to some of the preset effect
pairs to get an idea of what
morphing can do with different effect combinations.
2. Turn the Parameter knob to select any assignable parameter
— for example, MIX.
3. Press PEDAL/TAP. The LED will
light to indicate that the pedal
has been assigned to that parameter.
4. When the pedal is moved beyond the displayed value of MIX,
the pedal will acquire control over
the parameter's full range.
The PEDAL/TAP button performs TAP functions
when ECHO 1÷ or ECHO 2÷ is selected.
PEDAL/ TAP
ECHO 2
ECHO 1
ENVELOPE
MORPH A/B
ECHO FX LVL
MOD FX LVL
OUTPUT
MIX
When you deassign the pedal, Vortex will immediately switch to whichever effect, A or B, is indicated by
the front panel LEDs.
If either the A or B effect has been stored
with the pedal assigned to MORPH A/B,
(and a pedal is connected) pedal control
is immediate when the effect is loaded.
OUTPUTS INPUTS
L
(HI-Z PHONES)
FEEDBACK 1
FEEDBACK 2
RATE 1
DEPTH 1
RESONANCE 1
RATE 2
DEPTH 2
RESONANCE 2
L
R
(MONO)
R
(MONO)
Preset 3 ORBITS
A and B in this preset are variations on a
single effect, B having slow orbital paths,
and A having faster orbits. This is a good
example of using morphing to produce
subtle changes in the overall sound of an
effect.
Preset 15 BLEEN
A and B are completely different from
one another. A is based on envelope
detune, while B is based on "ring modulated" echo feedback. The sound is completely transformed as the effect morphs
from A to B.
Once a parameter is assigned to a
pedal, pedal control of the parameter is always active, even if you
move the Parameter knob to select
another parameter for editing.
While an assigned parameter is selected, value changes made with
the pedal will be displayed. When
pedal motion stops, the display will
return to display of the register or
preset number.
When the Parameter knob is turned
to another position, the Pedal LED
will turn off, and the value of the new
parameter will be displayed. The
new parameter can be edited with
VALUE; the pedal will continue to
control its assigned parameter.
To remove a pedal assignment,
select the assigned parameter and
press PEDAL/TAP, or select another parameter for assignment and
press PEDAL/TAP. When a pedal
is deassigned, the parameter returns to its original value (as set
prior to pedal assignment.)
Other Features
Vortex offers many other features
you'll want to explore:
• All Vortex effects are dynamically sensitive.
• Vortex has a CLEAR function
which allows registers to be
skipped in any effect sequence
you create.You can also set up
chains which use cleared registers as loop points.
3 Oak Part, Bedford, MA 01730 • Tel: (781) 280-0300 • Fax: (781) 280-0490
• One footswitch is provided with
Vortex for control of either TAP
and A/B functions, or register
STEP and BYPASS. A second
footswitch can be connected to
control the remaining footswitch
functions.
Contact Lexicon, or your local dealer for more
information on this, or any Lexicon product.
• Vortex is supplied with an electrically isolated analog switch that
allows remote control of a guitar
amplifier lead/rhythm channel
selection. Simply connect a standard 1/4" guitar cable between
the Vortex rear panel A/B relay
switch and the A/B switching input on your amp. Both the front
panel A/B button, and the
footswitch A/B control will activate this switch, allowing you to
simultaneously switch effects
and amplifier settings.