Lenovo ThinkCentre X1 Hardware Maintenance Manual [en, ar, bg, cs, da, de, el, es, fi, fr, he, hr, hu, it, ja, ko, nb, nl, pl, pt, ro, ru, sk, sl, sr, sv, th, tr, zc, zh]

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ThinkCentreX1 HardwareMaintenanceManual
MachineTypes:10HT,10HU,10JX,10JY,10JW,10K0,10KE,and 10KF
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ThirdEdition(June2017) ©CopyrightLenovo2016,2017.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuanttoaGeneralServices Administration“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo. GS-35F-05925.
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Contents
Aboutthismanual............v
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Important
safetyinformation............1
Powercordsandpoweradapters........1
Generalsafety................1
Electricalsafety...............2
Safetyinspectionguide............4
Handlingelectrostaticdischarge-sensitive
devices..................4
Groundingrequirements............5
Safetynotices(multi-lingualtranslations).....5
Chapter2.Productoverview.....27
Hardwarelocations.............27
Frontview...............27
Rearview...............29
Computercomponents.........31
MajorFRUsandCRUs..........32
Partsonthesystemboard........35
Machinetypeandmodellabel.......36
Features.................36
Specifications...............39
Programs.................39
Accessingaprogramonthecomputer...39
Installingaprogramthatisreadytobe
installed...............40
AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms....40
Chapter3.Usingyourcomputer...43
Adjustingthecomputerstand.........43
AdjustingtheOrchidTiltStand......43
Registeringthecomputer..........43
Settingthecomputervolume.........44
AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea.44
Connectingtoanetwork...........44
ConnectingtoanEthernetLAN......44
ConnectingtoawirelessLAN.......44
ConnectingtoaBluetooth-enableddevice..45
Chapter4.Youandyourcomputer..47
Arrangingyourworkspace..........47
Glareandlighting............47
Aircirculation.............47
Electricaloutletlocationsandcablelengths.47
Comfort...............47
Accessibilityinformation...........48
Cleaningthecomputer...........51
Maintenance...............51
Basicmaintenancetips.........51
Goodmaintenancepractices.......51
Keepingthecomputercurrent.......52
Movingthecomputer............53
Chapter5.Security..........55
Lockingthecomputer............55
AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock...56
Viewingandchangingsecuritysettingsinthe
SetupUtilityprogram............56
Preventingunauthorizedaccesstothecomputer.56
Usingthecoverpresenceswitch.......57
Usingandunderstandingfirewalls.......57
Protectingdataagainstviruses........57
ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedin
firmware.................58
TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)........58
Chapter6.Advancedconfiguration..59
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........59
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....59
Enablingordisablingadevice.......59
EnablingordisablingtheAutomaticPowerOn
features...............59
EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliance
mode................60
EnablingordisablingtheConfiguration
ChangeDetectionfeature........60
UsingBIOSpasswords.........61
Selectingastartupdevice........62
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......63
UpdatingtheBIOS.............63
Chapter7.Troubleshooting,
diagnostics,andrecovery......65
Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputer
problems.................65
Troubleshooting..............65
Startupproblems............65
Audioproblems............66
CDproblems.............67
DVDproblems.............67
Intermittentproblems..........68
Storagedriveproblems.........68
Screenproblems............69
Networkingproblems..........70
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Performanceproblems..........72
Serialconnectorcannotbeaccessed....73
MyUSBdevicecannotbeaccessed....73
Softwareanddriverproblems.......73
Diagnostics................74
LenovoSolutionCenter.........74
UEFIdiagnosticprogram.........74
Recoveryinformation............75
RecoveryinformationforWindows7....75
RecoveryinformationforWindows10....76
Chapter8.Servicecheckoutand
symptom-to-FRUindex........77
Servicecheckout..............77
Problemdeterminationtips........77
Symptom-to-FRUindex...........78
Harddiskdrivebooterror........78
Powersupplyproblems.........79
Beepsymptoms............79
POSTerrorcodes............79
Miscellaneouserrorconditions......80
Undeterminedproblems.........82
Chapter9.Installingorreplacing
hardware...............83
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.......83
Installingorreplacinghardware........83
Installingexternaloptions........83
Replacingthepoweradapter.......84
Removingtheslidecover.........85
Replacingthebottomcover........86
Replacingthememorymodule......87
ReplacingtheI/Obracket........89
ReplacingtheI/Oshield.........90
Replacingthecardreader........91
ReplacingtheOrchidTiltStand......92
Replacingthestoragedrive........94
ReplacingtheWi-Fiantennas.......96
Replacingthesystemboardshield.....97
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch....98
ReplacingtheVESAmountbracket.....99
ReplacingtheI/Oboard.........101
Replacingtheinternalspeakers......102
Replacingthecoin-cellbattery......103
ReplacingtheWi-Ficard.........105
Replacingtheheatsink.........106
Replacingthesystemfan.........107
Replacingthesystemboard.......108
Replacingthecontrolbuttonboard.....109
ReplacingtheLEDboard.........111
Replacingthecomputercover.......112
Replacingtheintegratedcamera......115
Completingthepartsreplacement.....117
Chapter10.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............119
Informationresources............119
Accessingtheuserguideinvarious
languages...............119
Windowshelpsystem..........119
Safetyandwarranty...........119
LenovoWebsite............119
LenovoSupportWebsite.........120
Frequentlyaskedquestions........120
Helpandservice..............120
Callingforservice............120
Usingotherservices..........121
Purchasingadditionalservices......121
AppendixA.Regulatory
information.............123
Exportclassificationnotice..........123
Electronicemissionsnotices.........123
FederalCommunicationsCommission
DeclarationofConformity........123
Eurasiancompliancemark..........125
Brazilaudionotice.............125
Mexicowireless-radiocomplianceinformation..125
Additionalregulatoryinformation.......125
AppendixB.WEEEandrecycling
information.............127
ImportantWEEEinformation.........127
RecyclinginformationforJapan........127
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........128
BatteryrecyclinginformationforTaiwan.....128
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union..................129
AppendixC.RestrictionofHazardous
Substances(RoHS)Directive....131
EuropeanUnionRoHS...........131
TurkishRoHS...............131
UkraineRoHS...............131
IndiaRoHS................131
ChinaRoHS................132
TaiwanRoHS...............132
AppendixD.ENERGYSTARmodel
information.............133
AppendixE.Notices.........135
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Trademarks................136
©CopyrightLenovo2016,2017
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Aboutthismanual

ThismanualprovidesserviceandreferenceinformationforLenovo
Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblems.
Important:ThismanualisintendedonlyfortrainedservicetechnicianswhoarefamiliarwithLenovo computers.Usethismanualalongwiththeadvanceddiagnosticteststotroubleshootproblemseffectively. BeforeservicingaLenovocomputer,besuretoreadandunderstandChapter1“Readthisfirst:Important safetyinformation”onpage1
.
®
computerslistedonthefrontcover.
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Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation
CAUTION: Beforeusingthecomputer,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis product.RefertothesafetyinformationinthissectionandintheSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatyou receivedwiththisproduct.Readingandunderstandingallthesafetyinformationreducestheriskof personalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheSafetyandWarranty Guide,youcanobtainaPortableDocumentFormat(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo siteathttp://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals.

Powercordsandpoweradapters

Useonlythepowercordsandpoweradapterssuppliedbytheproductmanufacturer.Donotusetheac powercordforotherdevices.
®
SupportWeb
Thepowercordsshallbesafetyapproved.ForGermany,itshallbeH03VV-F,3G,0.75mm connectedtothepoweradapter),H05VV-F,3G,0.75mm supplyassembly),orbetter.Forothercountries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccordingly.
Neverwrapapowercordaroundapoweradapterorotherobject.Doingsocanstressthecordinwaysthat cancausethecordtofray,crack,orcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysroutepowercordssothattheywillnotbewalkedon,trippedover,orpinchedbyobjects.
Protectpowercordandpoweradaptersfromliquids.Forinstance,donotleaveyourpowercordorpower adapternearsinks,tubs,toilets,oronfloorsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers.Liquidscancausea shortcircuit,particularlyifthepowercordorpoweradapterhasbeenstressedbymisuse.Liquidsalsocan causegradualcorrosionofpowercordterminalsand/ortheconnectorterminalsonapoweradapter, whichcaneventuallyresultinoverheating.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Donotuseanypoweradapterthatshowscorrosionattheacinputpinsorshowssignsofoverheating(such asdeformedplastic)attheacinputoranywhereonthepoweradapter.
Donotuseanypowercordswheretheelectricalcontactsoneitherendshowsignsofcorrosionor overheatingorwherethepowercordappearstohavebeendamagedinanyway.
2
(thepowercordconnectedtotheinternalpower
2
(thepowercord

Generalsafety

Followtheserulestoensuregeneralsafety:
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareaofthemachinesduringandaftermaintenance.
•Whenliftinganyheavyobject:
1.Ensureyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
2.Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
3.Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouattempttolift.
4.Liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles;thisactionremovesthestrainfromthe musclesinyourback.
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Attention:
Donotattempttoliftanyobjectsthatweighmorethan16kg(35lb)orobjectsthatyouthinkare tooheavyforyou.
•Donotperformanyactionthatcauseshazardstothecustomer,orthatmakestheequipmentunsafe.
•Beforeyoustartthemachine,ensurethatotherservicerepresentativesandthecustomer'spersonnelare notinahazardousposition.
•Placeremovedcoversandotherpartsinasafeplace,awayfromallpersonnel,whileyouareservicing themachine.
•Keepyourtoolcaseawayfromwalkareassothatotherpeoplewillnottripoverit.
•Donotwearlooseclothingthatcanbetrappedinthemovingpartsofamachine.Ensurethatyoursleeves arefastenedorrolledupaboveyourelbows.Ifyourhairislong,fastenit.
•Inserttheendsofyournecktieorscarfinsideclothingorfastenitwithanonconductiveclip,approximately 8centimeters(3inches)fromtheend.
•Donotwearjewelry,chains,metal-frameeyeglasses,ormetalfastenersforyourclothing. Remember:Metalobjectsaregoodelectricalconductors.
•Wearsafetyglasseswhenyouare:hammering,drilling,soldering,cuttingwire,attachingsprings,using solvents,orworkinginanyotherconditionsthatmightbehazardoustoyoureyes.
•Afterservice,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.Replaceanysafetydevice thatiswornordefective.
•Reinstallallcoverscorrectlybeforereturningthemachinetothecustomer.
CAUTION:
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe computeriscool.

Electricalsafety

CAUTION: Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablescanbehazardous.Toavoid personalinjuryorequipmentdamage,disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunication systems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyouopenthecomputercovers,unlessinstructedotherwise intheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
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Observethefollowingruleswhenworkingonelectricalequipment.
Important:Useonlyapprovedtoolsandtestequipment.Somehandtoolshavehandlescoveredwithasoft materialthatdoesnotinsulateyouwhenworkingwithliveelectricalcurrents.Manycustomershave,near theirequipment,rubberfloormatsthatcontainsmallconductivefiberstodecreaseelectrostaticdischarges. Donotusethistypeofmattoprotectyourselffromelectricalshock.
•Findtheroomemergencypower-off(EPO)switch,disconnectingswitch,orelectricaloutlet.Ifanelectrical accidentoccurs,youcanthenoperatetheswitchorunplugthepowercordquickly.
•Donotworkaloneunderhazardousconditionsornearequipmentthathashazardousvoltages.
•Disconnectallpowerbefore: –Performingamechanicalinspection
–Workingnearpowersupplies –RemovingorinstallingFieldReplaceableUnits(FRUs)
•Beforeyoustarttoworkonthemachine,unplugthepowercord.Ifyoucannotunplugit,poweroffthe wallboxthatsuppliespowertothemachineandlockthewallboxintheoffposition.
•Ifyouneedtoworkonamachinethathasexposedelectricalcircuits,observethefollowingprecautions: –Ensurethatanotherperson,familiarwiththepower-offcontrols,isnearyou.
Remember:Anotherpersonmustbetheretoswitchoffthepower,ifnecessary.
–Useonlyonehandwhenworkingwithpowered-onelectricalequipment;keeptheotherhandinyour
pocketorbehindyourback. Remember:Theremustbeacompletecircuittocauseelectricalshock.Byobservingtheaboverule, youmaypreventacurrentfrompassingthroughyourbody.
–Whenusingatester,setthecontrolscorrectlyandusetheapprovedprobeleadsandaccessoriesfor
thattester.
–Standonsuitablerubbermats(obtainedlocally,ifnecessary)toinsulateyoufromgroundssuchas
metalfloorstripsandmachineframes.
Observethespecialsafetyprecautionswhenyouworkwithveryhighvoltages;theseinstructionsarein thesafetysectionsofmaintenanceinformation.Useextremecarewhenmeasuringhighvoltages.
•Regularlyinspectandmaintainyourelectricalhandtoolsforsafeoperationalcondition.
•Donotusewornorbrokentoolsandtesters.
Neverassumethatpowerhasbeendisconnectedfromacircuit.First,checkthatithasbeenpowered-off.
•Alwayslookcarefullyforpossiblehazardsinyourworkarea.Examplesofthesehazardsaremoistfloors, nongroundedpowerextensioncables,powersurges,andmissingsafetygrounds.
•Donottouchliveelectricalcircuitswiththereflectivesurfaceofaplasticdentalmirror.Thesurfaceis conductive;suchtouchingcancausepersonalinjuryandmachinedamage.
•Donotservicethefollowingpartswiththepoweronwhentheyareremovedfromtheirnormaloperating placesinamachine:
–Powersupplyunits –Pumps –Blowersandfans –Motorgenerators
andsimilarunits.(Thispracticeensurescorrectgroundingoftheunits.)
•Ifanelectricalaccidentoccurs: –Usecaution;donotbecomeavictimyourself.
–Switchoffpower.
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–Sendanotherpersontogetmedicalaid.

Safetyinspectionguide

Theintentofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditionsonthese products.Eachmachine,asitwasdesignedandbuilt,hadrequiredsafetyitemsinstalledtoprotectusers andservicepersonnelfrominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.However,goodjudgmentshould beusedtoidentifypotentialsafetyhazardsduetoattachmentoffeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythis inspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand whetheryoucancontinuewithoutfirstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal electricalshock).
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCRTfaceorbulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Theguideconsistsofaseriesofstepspresentedinachecklist.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,and thepowercorddisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Power-offthecomputer.Disconnectthepowercord.
3.Checkthepowercordfor: a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandframeground. b.Thepowercordshouldbetheappropriatetypeasspecifiedinthepartslistings. c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Removethecover.
5.Checkforanyobviousalterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofanyalterations.
6.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetalfilings,contamination,wateror otherliquids,orsignsoffireorsmokedamage.
7.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
8.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.

Handlingelectrostaticdischarge-sensitivedevices

Anycomputerpartcontainingtransistorsorintegratedcircuits(ICs)shouldbeconsideredsensitiveto electrostaticdischarge(ESD).ESDdamagecanoccurwhenthereisadifferenceinchargebetweenobjects. ToprotectagainstESDdamage,equalizethechargebetweenobjects.Then,themachine,thepart,the workmat,andthepersonhandlingthepartareallatthesamecharge.
Notes:
1.Useproduct-specificESDprocedureswhentheyexceedtherequirementsnotedhere.
2.MakesurethattheESDprotectivedevicesyouusehavebeencertified(ISO9000)asfullyeffective.
WhenhandlingESD-sensitiveparts:
•Keepthepartsinprotectivepackagesuntiltheyareinsertedintotheproduct.
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•Avoidcontactwithotherpeoplewhilehandlingthepart.
•Wearagroundedwriststrapagainstyourskintoeliminatestaticonyourbody.
•Preventthepartfromtouchingyourclothing.Mostclothingisinsulativeandretainsachargeeven whenyouarewearingawriststrap.
•Usetheblacksideofagroundedworkmattoprovideastatic-freeworksurface.Thematisespecially usefulwhenhandlingESD-sensitivedevices.
•Selectagroundingsystem,suchasthoselistedbelow,toprovideprotectionthatmeetsthespecific servicerequirement.
Note:TheuseofagroundingsystemisdesirablebutnotrequiredtoprotectagainstESDdamage. –AttachtheESDgroundcliptoanyframeground,groundbraid,orgreen-wireground.
–UseanESDcommongroundorreferencepointwhenworkingonadouble-insulatedor
battery-operatedsystem.Y oucanusecoaxorconnector-outsideshellsonthesesystems.
–Usetheroundground-prongoftheacplugonac-operatedcomputers.

Groundingrequirements

Electricalgroundingofthecomputerisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.

Safetynotices(multi-lingualtranslations)

Thecautionanddangersafetynoticesinthissectionareprovidedinthefollowinglanguages:
•English
•Arabic
•Brazilian/Portuguese
•Chinese(simplified)
•Chinese(traditional)
•French
•German
•Hebrew
•Italian
•Korean
•Spanish
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephoneandcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfiguration ofthisproductduringanelectricalstorm.
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Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodems
beforeyouopenthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfiguration procedures.
Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtableswheninstalling,moving,or
openingcoversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
ToConnectToDisconnect
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlet.
5.TurndeviceON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlet.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
CAUTION: Whenreplacingthelithiumbattery,useonlyPartNumber45C1566oranequivalenttypebattery recommendedbythemanufacturer.Ifyoursystemhasamodulecontainingalithiumbattery,replace itonlywiththesamemoduletypemadebythesamemanufacturer.Thebatterycontainslithiumand canexplodeifnotproperlyused,handled,ordisposedof.Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
CAUTION: Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVD-ROMdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
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≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
1
2
CAUTION: Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
CAUTION: Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower cord.Toremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected fromthepowersource.
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≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
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2
PERIGO
Acorrenteelétricaprovenientedecabosdealimentação,detelefoneedecomunicaçõeséperigosa.
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Paraevitarriscodechoqueelétrico:
•Nãoconectenemdesconectenenhumcaboouexecuteinstalação,manutençãooureconfiguração desteprodutoduranteumatempestadecomraios.
•Conectetodososcabosdealimentaçãoatomadaselétricascorretamenteinstaladaseaterradas.
•T odoequipamentoqueforconectadoaesteprodutodeveserconectadoatomadascorretamente instaladas.
•Quandopossível,utilizeapenasumadasmãosparaconectaroudesconectarcabosdesinal.
•Nuncaliguenenhumequipamentoquandohouverevidênciadefogo,águaoudanosestruturais.
•Antesdeabrirtampasdedispositivos,desconectecabosdealimentação,sistemasdetelecomunicação, redesemodemsconectados,amenosqueespecificadodemaneiradiferentenosprocedimentosde instalaçãoeconfiguração.
•Conecteedesconecteoscabosconformedescritonatabelaapresentadaaseguiraoinstalar,moverou abrirtampasdesteprodutooudedispositivosconectados.
ParaConectar:ParaDesconectar:
1.DESLIGUETudo.
2.Primeiramente,conectetodososcabosaos dispositivos.
3.Conecteoscabosdesinalaosconectores.
4.Conecteoscabosdealimentaçãoàstomadas.
5.LIGUEosdispositivos.
1.DESLIGUETudo.
2.Primeiramente,removaoscabosdealimentaçãodas tomadas.
3.Removaoscabosdesinaldosconectores.
4.Removatodososcabosdosdispositivos.
CUIDADO:
Aosubstituirabateriadelítio,utilizeapenasumabateriacomNúmerodePeça45C1566ouumtipo debateriaequivalenterecomendadopeloSeoseusistemapossuiummódulocomumabateriade lítio,substitua-oapenasporummódulodomesmotipoedomesmofabricante.Abateriacontémlítio epodeexplodirsenãoforutilizada,manuseadaoudescartadademaneiracorreta.
Não:
•Jogueoucoloquenaágua
•Aqueçaamaisde100°C(212°F)
•Consertenemdesmonte
Descarteabateriaconformerequeridopelasleisouregulamentoslocais.
PRECAUCIÓN:
Quandoprodutosalaser(comounidadesdeCD-ROMs,unidadesdeDVD-ROM,dispositivosdefibraótica outransmissores)estivereminstalados,observeoseguinte:
•Nãoremovaastampas.Aremoçãodastampasdeumprodutoalaserpoderesultaremexposição prejudicialàradiaçãodelaser.Nãoexistempeçasquepodemserconsertadasnointeriordodispositivo.
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•Autilizaçãodecontrolesouajustesouaexecuçãodeprocedimentosdiferentesdosespecificadosaqui
1
2
poderesultaremexposiçãoprejudicialàradiação.
PERIGO
AlgunsprodutosalasercontêmdiododelaserintegradodaClasse3AoudaClasse3B.Observeoseguinte:
Radiaçãoalaserquandoaberto.Nãoolhediretamenteparaofeixeaolhonuoucominstrumentosópticose eviteexposiçãodiretaaofeixe.
≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
CUIDADO:
Utilizeprocedimentosdesegurançaparalevantarequipamentos.
CUIDADO:
Obotãodecontroledealimentaçãododispositivoeobotãoparaligar/desligardafontedealimentação nãodesligamacorrenteelétricafornecidaaodispositivo.Odispositivotambémpodetermaisdeumcabo dealimentação.Pararemovertodaacorrenteelétricadodispositivo,assegurequetodososcabosde alimentaçãoestejamdesconectadosdafontedealimentação.
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2
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2
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DANGER
Lecourantélectriqueprovenantdel'alimentation,dutéléphoneetdescâblesdetransmissionpeutprésenter undanger.
Pourévitertoutrisquedechocélectrique:
•Nemanipulezaucuncâbleetn'effectuezaucuneopérationd'installation,d'entretienoudereconfiguration deceproduitaucoursd'unorage.
•Brancheztouslescordonsd'alimentationsurunsocledeprisedecourantcorrectementcâbléetmisàla terre.
•Branchezsurdessoclesdeprisedecourantcorrectementcâbléstoutéquipementconnectéàceproduit.
•Lorsquecelaestpossible,n'utilisezqu'uneseulemainpourconnecteroudéconnecterlescâbles d'interface.
•Nemettezjamaisunéquipementsoustensionencasd'incendieoud'inondation,ouenprésencede dommagesmatériels.
•Avantderetirerlescartersdel'unité,mettezcelle-cihorstensionetdéconnectezsescordons d'alimentation,ainsiquelescâblesquilarelientauxréseaux,auxsystèmesdetélécommunicationetaux modems(saufinstructioncontrairementionnéedanslesprocéduresd'installationetdeconfiguration).
•Lorsquevousinstallez,quevousdéplacez,ouquevousmanipulezleprésentproduitoudespériphériques quiluisontraccordés,reportez-vousauxinstructionsci-dessouspourconnecteretdéconnecterles différentscordons.
ConnexionDéconnexion
1.MettezlesunitésHORSTENSION.
2.Commencezparbranchertouslescordonssurles unités.
3.Branchezlescâblesd'interfacesurdesconnecteurs.
4.Branchezlescordonsd'alimentationsurdesprises.
5.MettezlesunitésSOUSTENSION.
1.MettezlesunitésHORSTENSION.
2.Débranchezlescordonsd'alimentationdesprises.
3.Débranchezlescâblesd'interfacedesconnecteurs.
4.Débrancheztouslescâblesdesunités.
ATTENTION:
Remplacerlapileaulithiumusagéeparunepilederéférenceidentiqueexclusivement,(référence 45C1566),ousuivrelesinstructionsdufabricantquiendéfinitleséquivalences.Sivotresystèmeest dotéd'unmodulecontenantunepileaulithium,vousdevezleremplaceruniquementparunmodule identique,produitparlemêmefabricant.Lapilecontientdulithiumetpeutexploserencasde mauvaiseutilisation,demauvaisemanipulationoudemiseaurebutinappropriée.
Nepas:
lajeteràl'eau,
l'exposeràdestempératuressupérieuresà100°C,
chercheràlaréparerouàladémonter.
Nepasmettrelapileàlapoubelle.Pourlamiseaurebut,sereporteràlaréglementationenvigueur.
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation15
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ATTENTION:
Sidesproduitsàlaser(telsquedesunitésdeCD-ROM,deDVD-ROM,desunitésàfibresoptiques,ou desémetteurs)sontinstallés,prenezconnaissancedesinformationssuivantes:
Neretirezpaslecarter.Enouvrantl'unitédeCD-ROMoudeDVD-ROM,vousvousexposezau
rayonnementdangereuxdulaser.Aucunepiècedel'unitén'estréparable.
Pourévitertoutrisqued'expositionaurayonlaser,respectezlesconsignesderéglageet
d'utilisationdescommandes,ainsiquelesprocéduresdécritesdansleprésentmanuel.
DANGER
Certainsproduitsàlasercontiennentunediodeàlaserintégréedeclasse3Aou3B.Prenez connaissancedesinformationssuivantes:
Rayonnementlaserlorsquelecarterestouvert.Eviteztouteexpositiondirecteaurayonlaser.Evitez deregarderfixementlefaisceauoudel'observeràl'aided'instrumentsoptiques.
≥18kg(37lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
ATTENTION:
Soulevezlamachineavecprécaution.
ATTENTION:
L'interrupteurdecontrôled'alimentationdel'unitéetl'interrupteurdublocd'alimentationnecoupent paslecourantélectriquealimentantl'unité.Enoutre,lesystèmepeutêtreéquipédeplusieurs cordonsd'alimentation.Pourmettrel'unitéhorstension,vousdevezdéconnectertouslescordons delasourced'alimentation.
16ThinkCentreX1HardwareMaintenanceManual
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1
2
VORSICHT
AnNetz-,Telefon-undDatenleitungenkönnengefährlicheSpannungenanliegen.
AusSicherheitsgründen:
BeiGewitterandiesemGerätkeineKabelanschließenoderlösen.FernerkeineInstallations-,
Wartungs-oderRekonfigurationsarbeitendurchführen.
GerätnuraneineSchutzkontaktsteckdosemitordnungsgemäßgeerdetemSchutzkontakt
anschließen.
AlleangeschlossenenGeräteebenfallsanSchutzkontaktsteckdosenmitordnungsgemäß
geerdetemSchutzkontaktanschließen.
DieSignalkabelnachMöglichkeiteinhändiganschließenoderlösen,umeinenStromschlagdurch
BerührenvonOberflächenmitunterschiedlichemelektrischemPotenzialzuvermeiden.
Geräteniemalseinschalten,wennHinweiseaufFeuer,WasseroderGebäudeschädenvorliegen.
DieVerbindungzudenangeschlossenenNetzkabeln,Telekommunikationssystemen,Netzwerken
undModemsistvordemÖffnendesGehäuseszuunterbrechen,sofernindenInstallations-und KonfigurationsprozedurenkeineanderslautendenAnweisungenenthaltensind.
ZumInstallieren,TransportierenundÖffnenderAbdeckungendesComputersoderder
angeschlossenenEinheitendieKabelgemäßderfolgendenT abelleanschließenundabziehen.
ZumAnschließenderKabelgehenSiewiefolgtvorZumAbziehenderKabelgehenSiewiefolgtvor
1.SchaltenSiealleEinheitenAUS.
2.SchließenSieerstalleKabelandieEinheitenan.
3.SchließenSiedieSignalkabelandieBuchsenan.
4.SchließenSiedieNetzkabelandieSteckdosean.
5.SchaltenSiedieEinheitEIN.
1.SchaltenSiealleEinheitenAUS.
2.ZiehenSiezuerstalleNetzkabelausden Netzsteckdosen.
3.ZiehenSiedieSignalkabelausdenBuchsen.
4.ZiehenSiealleKabelvondenEinheitenab.
CAUTION:
EineverbrauchteLithiumbatterienurdurcheineBatteriemitderTeilenummer45C1566odereine gleichwertige,vomHerstellerempfohleneBatterieersetzen.EnthältdasSystemeinModulmiteiner Lithiumbatterie,diesesnurdurcheinModuldesselbenTypsundvondemselbenHerstellerersetzen. DieBatterieenthältLithiumundkannbeiunsachgemäßerVerwendung,HandhabungoderEntsorgung explodieren.
DieBatterienicht:
•mitWasserinBerührungbringen.
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation17
Page 26
•über100Cerhitzen.
•reparierenoderzerlegen.
DieörtlichenBestimmungenfürdieEntsorgungvonSondermüllbeachten.
ACHTUNG:
BeiderInstallationvonLasergeräten(wieCD-ROM-Laufwerken,DVD-aufwerken,Einheitenmit LichtwellenleitertechnikoderSendern)Folgendesbeachten:
DieAbdeckungennichtentfernen.DurchEntfernenderAbdeckungendesLasergerätskönnen
gefährlicheLaserstrahlungenfreigesetztwerden.DasGerätenthältkeinezuwartendenTeile.
WerdenSteuerelemente,EinstellungenoderDurchführungenvonProzedurenandersalshier
angegebenverwendet,kanngefährlicheLaserstrahlungauftreten.
VORSICHT
EinigeLasergeräteenthalteneineLaserdiodederKlasse3Aoder3B.BeachtenSieFolgendes:
LaserstrahlungbeigeöffneterVerkleidung.NichtindenStrahlblicken.KeineLupenoderSpiegel verwenden.Strahlungsbereichmeiden.
≥18kg≥32kg≥55kg
ACHTUNG:
ArbeitsschutzrichtlinienbeimAnhebenderMaschinebeachten.
ACHTUNG:
MitdemNetzschalteranderEinheitundamNetzteilwirddieStromversorgungfürdieEinheit nichtunterbrochen.DieEinheitkannauchmitmehrerenNetzkabelnausgestattetsein.Umdie StromversorgungfürdieEinheitvollständigzuunterbrechen,müssenallezumGerätführenden NetzkabelvomNetzgetrenntwerden.
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1
2
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation19
Page 28
1
2
20ThinkCentreX1HardwareMaintenanceManual
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PERICOLO
Lacorrenteelettricaprovenientedaicavidialimentazione,deltelefonoedicomunicazionepuòessere pericolosa.
Perevitareilrischiodiscosseelettriche:
Noncollegareoscollegarequalsiasicavooppureeffettuarel'installazione,lamanutenzioneola
riconfigurazionedelprodottoduranteuntemporale.
Collegaretuttiifilielettriciaunapresadialimentazionecorrettamentecablataedotatadimessaa
terra.
Collegareallepreseelettricheappropriatetutteleapparecchiaturecheverrannoutilizzateper
questoprodotto.
Sepossibile,utilizzaresolounamanopercollegareoscollegareicavidisegnale.
Nonaccendereassolutamenteapparecchiatureinpresenzadiincendi,perdited'acquaodanno
strutturale.
Scollegareicavidialimentazione,isistemiditelecomunicazione,leretieilmodemprimadi
aprireicoperchideldispositivo,salvoistruzionicontrarierelativealleprocedurediinstallazionee configurazione.
Collegareescollegareicavicomedescrittonellaseguentetabellaquandovengonoeffettuate
operazionidiinstallazione,spostamentooaperturadeicoperchidiquestoprodottoodelleunità collegate.
PercollegarsiPerscollegarsi
1.SPEGNEREleapparecchiature.
2.Innanzitutto,collegaretuttiicavialleunità.
3.Collegareicavidisegnaleaiconnettori.
4.Collegareicavidialimentazioneallapresa.
5.Accenderel'unità.
1.SPEGNEREleapparecchiature.
2.Innanzitutto,rimuovereicavidialimentazionedalla presa.
3.Rimuovereicavidisegnaledaiconnettori.
4.Rimuoveretuttiicavidalleunità.
ATTENZIONE:
Quandosisostituiscelabatteriaallitio,utilizzaresoloilNumeroparte45C1566ountipodibatteria equivalenteconsigliatodalproduttore.Sesulsistemaèpresenteunmodulochecontieneunabatteria allitio,sostituirlosoloconuntipodimodulodellostessotipodellastessacasadiproduzione.La batteriacontienelitioepuòesplodereseusata,maneggiataosmaltitainmodononcorretto.
Non:
Gettareoimmergerelabatterianell'acqua
Riscaldarlaadunatemperaturasuperioreai100gradiC(212gradiF)
Smontarla,ricaricarlaotentarediripararla
Lebatterieusatevannosmaltiteinaccordoallanormativainvigore(DPR915/82esuccessive disposizioniedisposizionilocali).
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation21
Page 30
ATTENZIONE:
1
2
Quandovengonoinstallatiprodottilaser(qualiCD-ROM,unitàDVD-ROM,unitàafibreotticheo trasmittenti),tenerpresentequantosegue:
Nonrimuovereglisportelli.L'aperturadiun'unitàlaserpuòdeterminarel'esposizionearadiazioni
laserpericolose.All'internodell'unitànonvisonopartisucuieffettuarel'assistenzatecnica.
L'utilizzodicontrolli,regolazioniol'esecuzionediprocedurenondescrittinelpresentemanuale
possonoprovocarel'esposizionearadiazionipericolose.
PERICOLO
AlcuneunitàlasercontengonoundiodolaserdiClasse3AoClasse3B.Tenerpresentequantosegue:
Aprendol'unitàvengonoemesseradiazionilaser.Nonfissareilfascio,nonguardarlodirettamente construmentiotticiedevitarel'esposizionealfascio.
≥18kg≥32kg≥55kg
ATTENZIONE:
Prestareattenzionenelsollevarel'apparecchiatura.
ATTENZIONE:
Ilpulsantedicontrollodell'alimentazionepresentesull'unitàel'interruttoredell'alimentatorenon disattivanol'alimentazionecorrentefornitaall'unità.E'possibilechel'unitàdispongadipiùcavidi alimentazione.Perdisattivarel'alimentazionedall'unità,accertarsichetuttiicavidialimentazione sianoscollegatidallafontedialimentazione.
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Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation23
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1
2
PELIGRO
Lacorrienteeléctricaprocedentedecablesdealimentación,teléfonosycablesdecomunicaciónpuede serpeligrosa.
Paraevitarelriesgodedescargaeléctrica:
Noconectenidesconecteloscablesnirealiceningunatareadeinstalación,mantenimientoo
reconfiguracióndeesteproductoduranteunatormentaeléctrica.
Conectetodosloscablesdealimentaciónatomasdecorrientedebidamentecableadasy
conectadasatierra.
Cualquierequipoqueseconecteaesteproductotambiéndebeconectarseatomasdecorriente
debidamentecableadas.
Siemprequeseaposible,utiliceunasolamanoparaconectarodesconectarloscablesdeseñal.
24ThinkCentreX1HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Noenciendanuncaunequipocuandohayseñalesdefuego,aguaodañosestructurales.
Desconecteloscablesdealimentación,lossistemasdetelecomunicaciones,lasredesylos
módemsconectadosantesdeabrirlascubiertasdelosdispositivos,amenosqueseindiquelo contrarioenlosprocedimientosdeinstalaciónyconfiguración.
Conecteydesconecteloscables,comosedescribeenlatablasiguiente,cuandoinstale,muevao
abralascubiertasdeesteproductoodelosdispositivosconectados.
ParaconectarParadesconectar
1.APÁGUELOtodo.
2.Enprimerlugar,conectetodosloscablesalos dispositivos.
3.Conecteloscablesdeseñalalosconectores.
4.Enchufeloscablesdealimentaciónalastomasde corriente.
5.Enciendaeldispositivo.
1.APÁGUELOtodo.
2.Enprimerlugar,desenchufeloscablesdealimentación delastomasdecorriente.
3.Desconecteloscablesdeseñaldelosconectores.
4.Desconectetodosloscablesdelosdispositivos.
PRECAUCIÓN:
Cuandosustituyaunabateríadelitio,utilicesolamenteunabateríanúmerodepieza45C1566uotra detipoequivalenterecomendadaporelfabricante.Sisusistemadisponedeunmóduloquecontiene unabateríadelitio,reemplácelosóloconelmismotipodemódulo,delmismofabricante.Labatería contienelitioypuedeexplotarsinoseutiliza,manipulaodesechacorrectamente.
Nodebe:
Arrojarlaalaguaosumergirlaenella
Exponerlaatemperaturassuperioresa100°C(212°F)
Repararlaodesmontarla
Deshágasedelabateríasegúnespecifiquenlasleyesonormaslocales.
PRECAUCIÓN:
Cuandohayaproductosláser(comounidadesdeCD-ROM,unidadesdeDVD,dispositivosdefibra ópticaotransmisores)instalados,tengaencuentalosiguiente:
Noquitelascubiertas.Siquitalascubiertasdelproductoláser,podríaquedarexpuestoaradiación
láserpeligrosa.Dentrodeldispositivonoexisteningunapiezaquerequieraserviciotécnico.
Siusacontrolesoajustesorealizaprocedimientosquenoseanlosespecificadosaquí,podría
exponersearadiacionespeligrosas.
PELIGRO
Chapter1.Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation25
Page 34
Algunosproductoslásertienenincorporadoundiodoláserdeclase3Aoclase3B.T engaencuentalo
1
2
siguiente:
Cuandoseabre,quedaexpuestoaradiaciónláser.Nomiredirectamentealrayoláser,nisiquieracon instrumentosópticos,yeviteexponersedirectamentealrayoláser.
≥18kg≥32kg≥55kg
PRECAUCIÓN:
Adopteprocedimientossegurosallevantarelequipo.
PRECAUCIÓN:
Elbotóndecontroldealimentacióndeldispositivoyelinterruptordealimentacióndelafuentede alimentaciónnodesconectanlacorrienteeléctricasuministradaaldispositivo.Además,eldispositivo podríatenermásdeuncabledealimentación.Parasuprimirtodalacorrienteeléctricadeldispositivo, asegúresedequetodosloscablesdealimentaciónesténdesconectadosdelatomadecorriente.
26ThinkCentreX1HardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter2.Productoverview

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:
“Hardwarelocations”onpage27
“Features”onpage36
“Specifications”onpage39
“Programs”onpage39

Hardwarelocations

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthelocationsofthecomputerhardware.
Note:Thecomputerhardwaremightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrations.

Frontview

Figure1.Frontview
1Integratedmicrophones(2) 3Integratedcamerashieldcontrolslider4Integratedcamera 5Microphonemute/unmutecontrol6Monitor/computermodeswitch 7Powerbutton8Powerindicator
©CopyrightLenovo2016,2017
2Integratedcameraactivityindicator
27
Page 36
9Storagedriveactivityindicator10Microphonemute/unmuteindicator 11Internalspeakers(2)
Integratedcamera Usedtotakepicturesorholdavideoconference.
Integratedcameraactivityindicator Whentheintegratedcameraactivityindicatorison,thecameraisinuse.
Integratedcamerashieldcontrolslider Usedtodisabletheintegratedcameraphysically.
Integratedmicrophone Usedtorecordsoundsorusespeech-recognitionsoftwarewithoutusingamicrophone.
Internalspeaker Usedtolistentothesoundsfromyourcomputerwithoutusingaheadsetorheadphones.
Microphonemute/unmutecontrol Usedtomuteorunmutetheintegratedmicrophones.
Microphonemute/unmuteindicator Whenthemicrophonemute/unmuteindicatorison,themicrophonesaremuteorunmute.
Powerbutton Usedtoturnonyourcomputer.Y oualsocanusethepowerbuttontoturnoffyourcomputeronlywhen
youcannotuseanyMicrosoft
®
Windows
®
shutdownproceduretoturnoffyourcomputer.
Powerindicator Whenthepowerindicatorison,thecomputerison.
Storagedriveactivityindicator Whenthestoragedriveactivityindicatorison,thestoragedriveisinuse.
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Rearview

Figure2.Rearview
1Cardreaderslot(optional)2AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector(withrapidcharge) 3USB3.0connector 5Security-lockslot 7DisplayPort 9USB3.0connectors(3)
®
connector8Ethernetconnector
4Headsetconnector 6Power-adapterconnector
AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector(withrapidcharge) UsedtoconnectadevicethatrequiresaUSB2.0orUSB3.0connection,suchasakeyboard,amouse,a
scanner,aprinter,orapersonaldigitalassistant(PDA).Withtheacpoweradapterconnected,youcan chargetheautomaticallydetecteddeviceevenwhenthecomputerisinhibernationmodeorturnedoff. ToenabletheAlwaysOnUSBfunction,openthePowerManagerprogram.See“Accessingaprogramon thecomputer”onpage39.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Power-adapterconnector Usedtoconnectthepoweradaptertoyourcomputerforpowersupply.
Chapter2.Productoverview29
Page 38
Cardreaderslot Usedtoholdacard-shapedstoragemediumsothatthecardreadercanreadthedataonthestorage
medium.Yourcomputersupportsthefollowingcards: –MemoryStickcard
–MemoryStickPROcard –MultiMediaCard(MMC) –MMCmobilecard –MMCpluscard –Reduced-SizeMultiMediaCard(RS-MMC) –SecureDigital(SD)card –SecureDigitalHigh-Capacity(SDHC)card –SecureDigitaleXtended-Capacity(SDXC)card –xD-Picturecard(typeM) –xD-Picturecard(typeH)
DisplayPortconnector Usedtosendorreceiveaudioandvideosignals.Anotheraudioorvideodevice(suchasa
high-performancemonitor)canbeattachedtothisDisplayPortconnector.
Ethernetconnector UsedtoconnectanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN).
Note:TooperatethecomputerwithinFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)ClassBlimits,usea Category5eorbetterEthernetcable.
Headsetconnector Usedtoconnectaheadsetorheadphonestoyourcomputer.
Microphoneconnector Usedtoconnectamicrophonetoyourcomputerwhenyouwanttorecordsoundorifyouuse
speech-recognitionsoftware.
Security-lockslot UsedtosecureaKensington-stylecablelock.Formoreinformation,see“AttachingaKensington-style
cablelock”onpage56
.
USB3.0connector UsedtoconnectadevicethatrequiresaUSB2.0orUSB3.0connection,suchasakeyboard,amouse,a
scanner,aprinter,oraPDA.
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Computercomponents

Note:Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthefollowingcomponentsmightnotbeavailable.
Figure3.Computercomponents
Chapter2.Productoverview31
Page 40
1OrchidTiltStandbase2OrchidTiltStand 3Slidecover 5Bottomcover 7Integratedcamera
9LCDpanel10Coverpresenceswitch(alsoknownasintrusion
4Memorymoduleshield
6I/Oshield 8Computercover
switch)
11I/Obracket12Cardreader 13I/Oboard14Storagedrive 15Storagedrivebracket16Internalspeakers(2) 17Wi-Fiantennas(2)18VESAmountbracket 19Memorymodule20Heatsink 21Coin-cellbattery 23Controlbuttonboard24Controlbuttonboardbezel 25Wi-Ficard
27Systemboardshield 29Poweradapter
22LEDboard
26Systemfan 28Powercord

MajorFRUsandCRUs

Note:Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthefollowingcomponentsmightnotbeavailable.
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31
Chapter2.Productoverview33
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Figure4.MajorFRUsandCRUs
ThefollowingtableliststhemajorFRUsshownintheillustrationaboveandidentifieswhichFRUsare alsoself-serviceCRUsoroptional-serviceCRUs.
Notes:
•Self-serviceCRUs:TheseCRUsunplugoraresecuredbynomorethantwoscrews.Examplesof thesetypesofCRUsincludethekeyboard,themouse,anyUSBdevice,andthepowercord.Other self-serviceCRUsdependingonproductdesignmightincludememorymodules,adaptercards,hard diskdrives,andopticaldrives.
•Optional-serviceCRUs:TheseCRUsareisolatedpartswithinthecomputerandareconcealedbyan accesspanelthatistypicallysecuredbymorethantwoscrews.Oncetheaccesspanelisremoved,the specificCRUisvisible.
NumberFRUdescription
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
OrchidTiltStandbase OrchidTiltStand Slidecover MemorymoduleshieldY esNo BottomcoverNoYes I/Oshield Cardreader I/Oboard I/Obracket IntrusionswitchNoNo VESAmountbracket IntegratedcameraNoNo Storagedrivebracket Storagedrive Computercover LCDpanel PowercordYesNo PoweradapterY esNo Wi-Fiantennas(2) Internalspeakers(2) LEDboardNoNo Controlbuttonboard Systemfan HeatsinkNoNo IntegratedcameraholderNoNo IntegratedcamerasliderNoNo Systemboard Coin-cellbattery
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
YesNo
NoYes
YesNo
NoNo NoNo NoNo NoNo
NoNo
NoNo NoNo NoNo NoNo
NoNo NoNo
NoNo NoNo
NoNo NoNo
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NumberFRUdescription
29
30
31
Wi-FicardNoNo MemorymoduleYesNo Systemboardshield
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
NoNo
FordetailedFRUinformation,suchastheFRUpartnumbersandsupportedcomputermodels,goto: http:/www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup

Partsonthesystemboard

Note:Forthepartsthataredisplayedonthefollowingfigurebutnotintroducedinthefollowingtable,see
“Frontview”onpage27and“Rearview”onpage29.
Figure5.Partsonthesystemboard
1Integratedcameraconnector2Memoryslot 3Coverpresenceswitchconnector(Intrusionswitch
4I/Oboardconnector
connector)
5Storagedriveconnector 7LCDconnector8Controlbuttonboardconnector 9LCDpanelconnector 11Systemfanconnector
6Internalspeakerconnector
10Wi-Ficardslot
Chapter2.Productoverview35
Page 44

Machinetypeandmodellabel

Themachinetypeandmodellabelidentifiesyourcomputer.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachine typeandmodelinformationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourcomputerandprovidefasterservice.
Themachinetypeandmodellabelisattachedonthebottomofyourcomputerasshown.
Figure6.Machinetypeandmodellabel

Features

Thecomputerfeaturesintroducedinthissectionapplytovariousmodels.
Informationaboutyourcomputer
•T oviewbasicinformation(suchasmicroprocessorandmemoryinformation)aboutyourcomputer, dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:Right-clickComputer,andthenclickProperties.
–ForWindows10:ClickSettingsSystemAbout.
Note:Thememoryshownintheoperatingsystemmightbeinconsistentwiththenominalmemoryofthe memorymodule(s)thatareinstalledinyourcomputer.
•T oviewdetailedinformationaboutthedevices(suchastheopticaldriveandnetworkadapters)onyour computer,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthen
clickProperties.
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickDeviceManager.T ypetheadministratorpasswordorprovideconfirmationifprompted.
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Preinstalledoperatingsystem
YourcomputerispreinstalledwithWindows7orWindows10operatingsystem.Additionaloperating systemsmightbeidentifiedbyLenovoascompatiblewithyourcomputer.T odetermineifanoperating systemhasbeencertifiedortestedforcompatibility,checktheWebsiteoftheoperatingsystemprovider.
Powersupply
Yourcomputercomeswitha90-wattpoweradapter.
Storagedrives
Yourcomputersupportsonestoragedrive.
Toviewtheamountofstoragedrivespace,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthenclick Manage.
•ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickDiskManagement.
Videofeature
TheintegratedgraphicscardsupportstheDisplayPortconnectoronyourcomputer.
Audiofeatures
Theintegratedaudiocardsupportsthefollowingaudioconnectorsanddevicesonyourcomputer:
•Headsetconnector
•Integratedmicrophone
•Internalspeaker
Input/Output(I/O)features
•Audioconnectors(headsetconnectorandmicrophoneconnector)
•Cardreaderslot(optional)
•DisplayPortconnector
•Ethernetconnector
•USBconnector
Expansion
•Cardreaderslot(optional)
•Memoryslot
•Storagedrivebay
Networkfeatures
•EthernetLAN
•WirelessLAN
•Bluetooth
Securityfeatures
Formoreinformation,seeChapter5“Security”onpage55.
Chapter2.Productoverview37
Page 46
Systemmanagementfeatures
•Abilitytostorepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
•DesktopManagementInterface(DMI) DesktopManagementInterfaceprovidesacommonpathforuserstoaccessinformationaboutall
aspectsofacomputer.Theinformationincludesprocessortype,installationdate,connectedprintersand otherperipherals,powersources,maintenancehistory,andsoon.
•ErPLPScompliancemode Theenergy-relatedproductsdirective(ErP)lowestpowerstate(LPS)compliancemodereducesthe
consumptionofelectricitywhenyourcomputerisinsleeporoffmode.Formoreinformation,see “EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliancemode”onpage60
•Intel
®
StandardManageability
.
IntelStandardManageabilityishardware-andfirmware-basedtechnologythatmakescomputerseasier andlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain,update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelActiveManagementT echnology(AMT)(availableonsomemodels) IntelActiveManagementTechnologyishardware-andfirmware-basedtechnologythatmakescomputers
easierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain,update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelMatrixStorageManager IntelMatrixStorageManagerisadevicedriverthatprovidessupportforSerialAdvancedTechnology
Attachment(SATA)RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)5arraysandSATARAID10arrayson specificIntelchipsetsystemboardstoenhanceharddiskperformance.
•PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE) PrebootExecutionEnvironmentenablescomputerstostartthroughanetworkinterfaceindependentof
datastoragedrives(suchasharddiskdrives)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
•SystemManagement(SM)BasicInput/OutputSystem(BIOS)andSMsoftware TheSMBIOSspecificationdefinesdatastructuresandaccessmethodsthatcanbeusedtoread
managementdatastoredintheBIOSofacomputer.
•WakeonLAN WakeonLANisanEthernetcomputernetworkingstandardthatallowsacomputertobeturnedon
orwokenupbyanetworkmessage.Themessageusuallyissentbyaprogramrunningonanother computeronthesameLAN.
•WakeonRing WakeonRing,sometimesreferredtoasWakeonModem,isaspecificationthatallowssupported
computersanddevicestoresumefromsleeporhibernationmode.
•WindowsManagementInstrumentation(WMI) WindowsManagementInstrumentationisasetofextensionstotheWindowsDriverModel.Itprovidesan
operatingsysteminterfacethroughwhichinstrumentedcomponentsprovideinformationandnotification.
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Specifications
Thissectionliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourcomputer.
Dimensions(withoutacomputerstandbase)
Width:570mm(22.4inches) Height:450mm(17.7inches) Depth:100mm(3.9inches)
Weight(withoutthepackage)
Maximumconfigurationasshipped:5kg(11lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:From10°C(50°F)to35°C(95°F) Storageinoriginalshippingpackage:From-40°C(-40°F)to60°C(140°F) Storagewithoutpackage:From-10°C(14°F)to60°C(140°F)
•Humidity:
Operating:20%–80%(non-condensing) Storage:20%–90%(non-condensing)
•Altitude:
Operating:From-15.2m(-50ft)to3048m(10000ft) Storage:From-15.2m(-50ft)to10668m(35000ft)
Electricalinput
Inputvoltage:From100Vacto240Vac Inputfrequency:50/60Hz

Programs

Thissectionprovidesinformationabouttheprogramsonthecomputer.

Accessingaprogramonthecomputer

Toaccessaprogramonthecomputer,dooneofthefollowing:
•FromWindowsSearch:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthentypetheprogramname
intothesearchbox.
–ForWindows10:TypetheprogramnameintothesearchboxnexttotheStartbutton.
2.Inthesearchresults,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramtolaunchtheprogram.
•FromtheStartmenuorControlPanel:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickAllProgramstodisplaytheprogramlist.Fromthelistorafolderinthelist,
clickthenameofthedesiredprogramtolaunchtheprogram.
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–ForWindows10:Fromtheprogramlistorafolderinthelist,clickthenameofthedesiredprogram
tolaunchtheprogram.
3.IftheprogramnameisnotdisplayedontheStartmenu,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
4.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickthenameofthedesiredprogram tolaunchtheprogram.

Installingaprogramthatisreadytobeinstalled

Note:ForWindows7,dependingonthecomputermodel,someoftheLenovoprogramsmightbereadyto
beinstalled,soyouneedtoinstallthemmanually.Then,youcanaccessandusetheseprograms.
Toinstallaprogramthatisreadytobeinstalled,dothefollowing:
1.OpentheLenovoThinkVantage page39.
2.ViewtheprogramiconsusingTiles.
3.Followtheinstructionsundergreyed-outiconstolocatetheiconforthedesiredprogram.Then, double-clicktheicontoinstalltheprogram.
®
Toolsprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonthecomputer”on

AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms

ThissectionprovidesinformationaboutthemajorLenovoprogramsavailableonyouroperatingsystem.
Note:Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthefollowingprogramsmightnotbeavailable.
•ForWindows7only: –CreateRecoveryMedia
TheCreateRecoveryMediaprogramenablesyoutorestoreonlytheCdriveortheentirestorage drivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
LenovoBluetoothLock
TheLenovoBluetoothLockprogramenablesyoutouseaBluetoothdevice(suchasyoursmartphone) asaproximity-basedunitforlockingorunlockingthecomputerautomatically.Bydetectingthe distancebetweenthecomputerandthepredefinedBluetoothdevicethatyouarecarrying,theLenovo BluetoothLockprogramautomaticallylocksthecomputerwhenyouwalkawayandunlocksthe computerwhenyoucomeback.Thisisasimplewaytoprotectthecomputeragainstunauthorized accessincasethatyouforgettolockthecomputer.
LenovoPowerENGAGE
TheLenovoPowerENGAGEprogramenablesyoutoregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo.
PasswordManager
ThePasswordManagerprogramautomaticallycapturesandfillsinauthenticationinformationfor WindowsprogramsandWebsites.
PowerManager
ThePowerManagerprogramprovidesconvenient,flexible,andcompletepowermanagementforthe computer.Itenablesyoutoadjustthecomputerpowersettingstoachievethebestbalancebetween performanceandpowersaving.
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–RescueandRecovery
®
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramisaone-buttonrecoveryandrestoresolution.Itincludesaset ofself-recoverytoolstohelpyoudiagnosecomputerproblems,gethelp,andrecoverfromsystem crashes,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
SystemUpdate
TheSystemUpdateprogramprovidesregularaccesstothesystemupdatesforyourcomputer,such asdevicedriverupdates,softwareupdates,andBIOSupdates.Theprogramgathersinformationfrom theLenovoHelpCenteraboutnewupdatesforyourcomputer,thensortsanddisplaystheupdatesfor downloadandinstallation.Youhavecompletecontrolofwhichupdatestodownloadandinstall.
•ForWindows10only: –LenovoCompanion
Yourcomputer’sbestfeaturesandcapabilitiesshouldbeeasytoaccessandunderstand.WithLenovo Companion,theyare.UseLenovoCompaniontodothefollowing:
–Optimizeyourcomputer’sperformance,monitoryourcomputer’shealth,andmanageupdates. –Accessyouruserguide,checkwarrantystatus,andviewaccessoriescustomizedforyourcomputer. –Readhow-toarticles,exploreLenovoforums,andstayup-to-dateontechnologynewswitharticles
andblogsfromtrustedsources.
LenovoCompanionisfilledwithexclusiveLenovocontenttohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhatyou candowithyourcomputer.
LenovoID
TheLenovoIDprogramenablesyoutocreateyourLenovoIDandaccessallsupportedLenovo programsandwebportalswithsinglesign-on.
LenovoSettings
TheLenovoSettingsprogramistheonestopshopforyoutocontrolhardwarefeatures,sensors andprogramsonyourcomputer.LenovoSettingsenablesyoutooptimizedeviceperformanceby customizingkeyfunctions,suchaspowerplans,audio,camera,andnetworks.
•ForWindows7andWindows10: –LenovoDeviceExperienceorLenovoPCExperience
TheLenovoDeviceExperienceorLenovoPCExperienceprogramhelpsyouworkmoreeasilyand securely.TheprogramprovideseasyaccesstoLenovoThinkVantageToolsorLenovoTools,important settingsandinformationaboutyourcomputer,theLenovoSupportWebsite,andsoon.
LenovoDisplayManager
TheLenovoDisplayManagerprogramenablesyoutoadjustthebrightness,contrast,andresolution ofyourmonitor.
LenovoSolutionCenter
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation, alongwithhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.
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Chapter3.Usingyourcomputer

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Adjustingthecomputerstand”onpage43
“Registeringthecomputer”onpage43
“Settingthecomputervolume”onpage44
“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44
“Connectingtoanetwork”onpage44

Adjustingthecomputerstand

Youcanusethecomputerstandtoadjustthecomputertoapositioncomfortableforyou.
Note:Thecomputerstandisoptional.

AdjustingtheOrchidTiltStand

Youcanadjusttheverticalpositionofthecomputerbetween5°tothefrontand45°totherearasshown.
Figure7.AdjustingtheOrchidTiltStand

Registeringthecomputer

WhenyouregisterthecomputerwithLenovo,youenterrequiredinformationintoaLenovodatabase.The informationenablesLenovotocontactyouwhenthereisarecallorothersevereproblemandprovide quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand servicestoregisteredusers.
ToregisterthecomputerwithLenovo,ensurethatthecomputerisconnectedtotheInternet.Then,goto http://www.lenovo.com/registerandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
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Settingthecomputervolume

Tosetthecomputervolume,dothefollowing:
1.ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoadjustthevolume.Clickthespeakericontomutetheaudio.
.
AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea
ToaddanicontotheWindowsnotificationarea,dothefollowing:
1.Clickthearrownexttothenotificationareatoviewhiddenicons.Then,clickthedesirediconand dragittothenotificationarea.
2.Iftheiconisnotdisplayed,turnontheicon. a.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu. b.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,and thenclickNotificationAreaIconsTurnsystemiconsonoroff.
•ForWindows10:ClickSettingsPersonalizationT askbarTurnsystemiconsonoroff.
c.Turnonthedesiredicon.
3.IftheiconisstillnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,repeatstep1.

Connectingtoanetwork

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutconnectingtoanetwork.Ifyoucannotconnectthecomputertoa network,see“Networkingproblems”onpage70
.

ConnectingtoanEthernetLAN

YoucanconnectthecomputertoanEthernetLANbyconnectinganEthernetcabletotheEthernetconnector.
DANGER
Toavoidtheriskofelectricalshock,donotconnectthetelephonecabletotheEthernetconnector.

ConnectingtoawirelessLAN

YoucanconnectthecomputertoawirelessLANwithouttheuseofanEthernetcablebutbymeansof radiowavesonly.
Note:ThewirelessLANfeatureisoptional.
Toestablishawireless-LANconnection,dothefollowing:
1.EnsurethatawirelessLANisavailableandthewirelessLANfeatureonthecomputerisworking.
2.Clickthewireless-network-connection-statusiconintheWindowsnotificationareatodisplayavailable wirelessnetworks.
Note:Ifthewireless-network-connection-statusiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea, addtheicontothenotificationarea.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44
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3.ClickawirelessLAN,andthenclickConnecttoconnectthecomputertoit.Providerequired informationifneeded.

ConnectingtoaBluetooth-enableddevice

Bluetoothisashort-rangewirelesscommunicationstechnology.UseBluetoothtoestablishawireless connectionbetweenthecomputerandanotherBluetooth-enableddevicewithinadistanceofabout10 m(32.8ft).
Note:TheBluetoothfeatureisoptional.
ToconnecttoaBluetooth-enableddevice,dothefollowing:
1.EnsurethattheBluetoothfeatureonthecomputerisworkingandtheBluetooth-enableddeviceis locatedwithinadistanceofabout10m(32.8ft)fromthecomputer.
2.ClicktheBluetoothiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
Note:IftheBluetoothiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44
3.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickAddaDeviceandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen..
•ForWindows10:ClickAddaBluetoothDeviceandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
.
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Chapter4.Youandyourcomputer

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Arrangingyourworkspace”onpage47
“Accessibilityinformation”onpage48
“Cleaningthecomputer”onpage51
“Maintenance”onpage51
“Movingthecomputer”onpage53

Arrangingyourworkspace

Arrangeyourworkspacetosuityourneedsandthekindofworkyoudo.Thissectionprovidesinformation aboutthefactorsthataffectthewayyouarrangeyourworkspace.

Glareandlighting

Positionthecomputertominimizeglareandreflectionsfromoverheadlights,windows,andotherlight sources.Reflectedlightfromshinysurfacescancauseannoyingreflectionsonyourscreen.Whenpossible, placethecomputeratrightanglestowindowsandotherlightsources.Ifnecessary,reduceoverhead lightingbyturningofflightsorusinglowerwattagebulbs.Ifyouinstallthecomputernearawindow,use curtainsorblindstoblockthesunlight.Youcanadjustthebrightnessandcontrastcontrolsonthecomputer astheroomlightingchangesthroughouttheday.
Whereitisimpossibletoavoidreflectionsortoadjustthelighting,anantiglarefilterplacedoverthescreen mightbehelpful.However,thesefiltersmightaffecttheclarityoftheimageonthescreen;trythemonlyafter youhaveexhaustedothermethodsofreducingglare.

Aircirculation

Thecomputerproducesheat.Thecomputerhasafanthatpullsinfreshairandforcesouthotairthrough theairvents.Blockingtheairventscancauseoverheating,whichmightresultinamalfunctionordamage. Positionthecomputersothatnothingblockstheairvents;usually,51mm(2inches)ofairspaceissufficient. Ensurethattheventedairisnotblowingonpeople.

Electricaloutletlocationsandcablelengths

Thefollowingfactorsmightdeterminethefinalplacementofthecomputer:
•Locationsofelectricaloutlets
•Lengthofpowercordsorpoweradapters
•Lengthofthecablesthatareconnectedtootherdevices
Formoreinformationaboutpowercordsorpoweradapters,see“Powercordsandpoweradapters”on page1
.

Comfort

Althoughnosingleworkingpositionisidealforeveryone,hereareafewguidelinestohelpyoufindaposition thatsuitsyoubest.Thefollowingfiguresetsanexampleforyourreference.
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•Screenposition:Keepthescreenatacomfortableviewingdistance,usually51-61cm(20-24inches). Then,adjustthescreensothatthetopofthescreenisatorslightlybeloweyelevelandyoucanviewit withouttwistingyourbody.
•Chairposition:Useachairthatgivesyougoodbacksupportandseatheightadjustment.Usechair adjustmentstobestsuityourdesiredposture.
•Headposition:Keepyourheadandneckinacomfortableandneutral(verticalorupright)position.
•Armandhandpositions:Keepyourforearms,wrists,andhandsinarelaxedandneutral(horizontal) position.Typewithasofttouchwithoutpoundingthekeys.
•Legposition:Keepyourthighsparalleltothefloorandyourfeetflatonthefloororonafootrest.
Makeminormodificationsinyourworkingposturetodetertheonsetofdiscomfortcausedbylongperiodsof workinginthesameposition.Frequent,shortbreaksfromyourworkalsohelptopreventminordiscomfort associatedwithyourworkingposture.

Accessibilityinformation

Lenovoiscommittedtoprovidinguserswhohavehearing,vision,andmobilitylimitationswithgreater accesstoinformationandtechnology.Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthewaystheseuserscanget themostoutoftheircomputerexperience.Youalsocangetthemostup-to-dateaccessibilityinformation fromthefollowingWebsite: http://www.lenovo.com/accessibility
Keyboardshortcuts
Thefollowingtablecontainskeyboardshortcutsthatcanhelpmakethecomputereasiertouse.
Note:Dependingonyourkeyboard,someofthefollowingkeyboardshortcutsmightnotbeavailable.
KeyboardshortcutFunction
Windowslogokey+U
RightShiftforeightseconds ShiftfivetimesTurnonorturnoffStickyKeys NumLockforfivesecondsTurnonorturnoffT oggleKeys LeftAlt+LeftShift+NumLock LeftAlt+LeftShift+PrtScn(orPrtSc)TurnonorturnoffHighContrast
OpenEaseofAccessCenter TurnonorturnoffFilterKeys
TurnonorturnoffMouseKeys
Formoreinformation,gotohttp://windows.microsoft.com/,andthenperformasearchusinganyofthe followingkeywords:keyboardshortcuts,keycombinations,shortcutkeys.
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EaseofAccessCenter
EaseofAccessCenterontheWindowsoperatingsystemenablesuserstoconfiguretheircomputersto suittheirphysicalandcognitiveneeds.
TouseEaseofAccessCenter,dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,and thenclickEaseofAccessCenter.
•ForWindows10:ClickSettingsEaseofAccess.
3.Choosetheappropriatetoolbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
EaseofAccessCentermainlyincludesthefollowingtools:
•Magnifier Magnifierisausefulutilitythatenlargestheentirescreenorpartofthescreensothatyoucansee
theitemsbetter.
•Narrator Narratorisascreenreaderthatreadsaloudwhatisdisplayedonthescreenanddescribeseventssuchas
errormessages.
•On-ScreenKeyboard Ifyouprefertotypeorenterdataintothecomputerusingamouse,joystick,orotherpointingdevice
insteadofaphysicalkeyboard,youcanuseOn-ScreenKeyboard.On-ScreenKeyboarddisplaysavisual keyboardwithallthestandardkeys.
•HighContrast HighContrastisafeaturethatheightensthecolorcontrastofsometextandimagesonyourscreen.Asa
result,thoseitemsaremoredistinctandeasiertoidentify.
•Personalizedkeyboard Adjustkeyboardsettingstomakeyourkeyboardeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanuseyourkeyboard
tocontrolthepointerandtypecertainkeycombinationseasier.
•Personalizedmouse Adjustmousesettingstomakeyourmouseeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanchangethepointer
appearanceandmakeiteasiertomanagewindowswiththemouse.
SpeechRecognition
SpeechRecognitionenablesyoutocontrolthecomputerbyvoice.
Usingonlyyourvoice,youcanstartprograms,openmenus,clickobjectsonthescreen,dictatetextinto documents,andwriteandsende-mails.Everythingyoudowiththekeyboardandmousecanbedonewith onlyyourvoice.
TouseSpeechRecognition,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
•ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem ControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickSpeechRecognition.
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3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Screen-readertechnologies
Screen-readertechnologiesareprimarilyfocusedonsoftwareprograminterfaces,helpinformationsystems, andvariousonlinedocuments.Foradditionalinformationaboutscreenreaders,seethefollowing:
•UsingPDFswithscreenreaders: http://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE
•UsingtheJAWSscreenreader: http://www.freedomscientific.com/jaws-hq.asp
•UsingtheNVDAscreenreader: http://www.nvaccess.org/
Screenresolution
Youcanmakethetextandimagesonyourscreeneasiertoreadbyadjustingthescreenresolutionofthe computer.
Toadjustthescreenresolution,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickScreenresolution.
•ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:Settingtheresolutiontoolowmightpreventsomeitemsfromfittingonthescreen.
Customizableitemsize
Youcanmaketheitemsonyourscreeneasiertoreadbychangingtheitemsize.
•T ochangetheitemsizetemporarily,usetheMagnifiertoolinEaseofAccessCenter.See“Easeof AccessCenter”onpage49.
•T ochangetheitemsizepermanently,dothefollowing: –Changethesizeofalltheitemsonyourscreen.
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickScreenresolutionMaketextandotheritemslargerorsmaller.
–ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.
3.Changetheitemsizebyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–ChangethesizeoftheitemsonaWebpage.
PressandholdCtrl,andthenpresstheplus-signkey(+)toenlargeortheminus-signkey(-)to reducethetextsize.
–Changethesizeoftheitemsonthedesktoporawindow.
Note:Thisfunctionmightnotworkonsomewindows. Ifyourmousehasawheel,pressandholdCtrl,andthenscrollthewheeltochangetheitemsize.
Industry-standardconnectors
Thecomputerprovidesindustry-standardconnectorsthatenableyoutoconnectassistivedevices.
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TTY/TDDconversionmodem
Thecomputersupportstheuseofatexttelephone(TTY)orthetelecommunicationsdeviceforthedeaf(TDD) conversionmodem.ThemodemmustbeconnectedbetweenthecomputerandaTTY/TDDtelephone. Then,youcantypeamessageonthecomputerandsendittothetelephone.
Documentationinaccessibleformats
Lenovoprovideselectronicdocumentationinaccessibleformats,suchasproperlytaggedPDFfilesor HyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML)files.Lenovoelectronicdocumentationisdevelopedtoensure thatvisuallyimpaireduserscanreadthedocumentationthroughascreenreader.Eachimageinthe documentationalsoincludesadequatealternativetextsothatvisuallyimpaireduserscanunderstandthe imagewhentheyuseascreenreader.

Cleaningthecomputer

CAUTION: Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnected tothecomputer.
Itisagoodpracticetocleanthecomputerperiodicallytoprotectthesurfacesandensuretrouble-free operation.Useonlymildcleaningsolutionsandadampclothtocleanthepaintedsurfacesofthecomputer.
Dustbuildupcompoundsproblemsassociatedwithglare,soremembertocleanthescreenperiodically. Wipethescreensurfacegentlywithasoft,drycloth,orblowonthescreentoremovegritandotherloose particles.Dependingonthetypeofthescreen,moistenasoft,lint-freeclothwithanLCDcleanerorliquid glasscleanerandthenwipethescreensurface.

Maintenance

Withappropriatecareandmaintenance,thecomputerwillserveyoureliably.Thissectionprovides informationaboutmaintainingthecomputersothatitcankeepworkingintoporder.

Basicmaintenancetips

Herearesomebasicpointsaboutkeepingthecomputerfunctioningproperly:
•Keepthecomputerinaclean,dryenvironment.Ensurethatthecomputerrestsonaflat,steadysurface.
•Donotcoveranyofairvents.Theseairventsprovideairflowtokeepthecomputerfromoverheating.
•Keepfoodanddrinksawayfromallpartsofthecomputer.Foodparticlesandspillsmightmakethe keyboardandmousestickandunusable.
•Donotgetthepowerswitchesorothercontrolswet.Moisturecandamagethesepartsandcausean electricalhazard.
•Alwaysdisconnectapowercordbygraspingthepluginsteadofthecord.

Goodmaintenancepractices

Byperformingafewgoodmaintenancepractices,youcanmaintaingoodcomputerperformance,protect yourdata,andbepreparedincaseofacomputerfailure.
•Keepthecomputersoftware,devicedrivers,andoperatingsystemup-to-date.See“Keepingthe computercurrent”onpage52
•Emptyyourrecyclebinonaregularbasis.
•CleanoutyourInbox,SentItems,andDeletedItemsfoldersinyoure-mailapplicationonaregularbasis.
.
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•Cleanupfilesandfreeupstoragedrivespaceandmemoryspaceoccasionallytopreventperformance problems.See“Performanceproblems”onpage72
•Keepalogbook.Entriesmightincludemajorsoftwareorhardwarechanges,device-driverupdates, intermittentproblemsandwhatyoudidtoresolvethem,andotherissuesyoumighthaveexperienced. Thecauseofaproblemmightbechangeinhardware,changeinsoftware,oranyotheractionsthatmight havetakenplace.AlogbookcanhelpyouoraLenovotechniciandeterminethecauseofaproblem.
•Backupyourdataonthestoragedriveregularly.Y oucanrestorethestoragedrivefromabackup. Tobackupyourdata,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:OpentheRescueandRecoveryprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonthecomputer”
onpage39
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu,andthenclickControl
Panel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickFileHistory.Followthe instructionsonthescreen.
•Createarecoverymediumasearlyaspossible.Y oucanusetherecoverymediumtorecoveryour operatingsystemevenifWindowsfailstostartup.
Tocreatearecoverymedium,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:OpentheCreateRecoveryMediaprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonthe
computer”onpage39 systemoftheprogram.
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu,andthenclickControl
Panel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickRecovery.Followthe instructionsonthescreen.
•ForWindows7,createarescuemediumasearlyaspossible.Y oucanusetherescuemediumto recoverfromfailuresthatpreventyoufromgainingaccesstotheRescueandRecoveryworkspace onyourstoragedrive.
Tocreatearescuemedium,opentheRescueandRecoveryprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonthe computer”onpage39 oftheprogram.
.Formoreinformationaboutbackingupyourdata,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
.Formoreinformationaboutcreatingarecoverymedium,refertothehelp
.Formoreinformationaboutcreatingarescuemedium,refertothehelpsystem
.

Keepingthecomputercurrent

Inmostcases,itisagoodpracticetohavethemostup-to-dateoperatingsystemupdatepatches,software programs,anddevicedrivers.Thissectionprovidesinformationabouthowtogetthelatestupdatesforthe computer.
Gettingthelatestdevicedrivers
Attention:Reinstallingdevicedriverswillchangethecurrentconfigurationofthecomputer.
Togetthelatestdevicedriversforthecomputer,dooneofthefollowing:
•Downloadthedevicedriversthatarepreinstalledonthecomputer.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
•UsetheLenovoprogramorWindowsUpdate.See“Gettingthelatestsystemupdates”onpage52.
Note:ThedevicedriversprovidedbyWindowsUpdatemightnotbetestedbyLenovo.Itisrecommended thatyougetdevicedriversfromLenovo.
Gettingthelatestsystemupdates
Togetthelatestsystemupdatesforthecomputer,ensurethatthecomputerisconnectedtotheInternet anddooneofthefollowing:
•UseoneofthefollowingLenovoprogramstogetthesystemupdates:
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–ForWindows7:UsetheSystemUpdateprogram. –ForWindows10:UsetheLenovoCompanionprogram. ToopentheSystemUpdateorLenovoCompanionprogram,see“Accessingaprogramonthecomputer”
onpage39.Formoreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
•UseWindowsUpdatetogetthesystemupdates.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,and
thenclickWindowsUpdate.
–ForWindows10:ClickSettingsUpdate&securityWindowsUpdate.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.

Movingthecomputer

Beforemovingthecomputer,takethefollowingprecautions:
1.Backupyourdataonthestoragedrive.See“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage51.
2.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
3.Ifyousavedtheoriginalshippingcartonsandpackingmaterials,usethemtopacktheunits.Ifyouare usingdifferentcartons,cushiontheunitstoavoiddamage.
Movingthecomputertoanothercountryorregion
Whenyoumovethecomputertoanothercountryorregion,youmusttakelocalelectricalstandardsinto consideration.Ifthelocalelectricaloutletstyleisdifferentfromthetypeyouarecurrentlyusing,contactthe LenovoCustomerSupportCentertopurchaseeitheranelectricalplugadapteroranewpowercord.Fora listofLenovoSupportphonenumbers,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifyoucannotfindthe supporttelephonenumberforyourcountryorregion,contactyourLenovoreseller.
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Chapter5.Security

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Lockingthecomputer”onpage55
“ViewingandchangingsecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage56
“Preventingunauthorizedaccesstothecomputer”onpage56
“Usingthecoverpresenceswitch”onpage57
“Usingandunderstandingfirewalls”onpage57
“Protectingdataagainstviruses”onpage57
“ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware”onpage58
“TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)”onpage58

Lockingthecomputer

Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutlockingthecomputerwiththelockingdevicestokeepthecomputer safe.
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AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock

YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourcomputertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent fixture.Thecablelockconnectstothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourcomputer.Dependingonthetype selected,thecablelockcanbeoperatedwithakeyorcombination.Thecablelockalsolocksthebuttons usedtoopenthecomputercover.Thisisthesametypeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.You canordersuchacablelockdirectlyfromLenovobysearchingforKensingtonat: http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure8.Kensington-stylecablelock

ViewingandchangingsecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram

ToviewandchangesecuritysettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectSecurity.
3.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoviewandchangesecuritysettings.Y oucan referto“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59togetbasicinformationaboutsomemajor securitysettings.
4.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.

Preventingunauthorizedaccesstothecomputer

YoucanuseBIOSpasswordsandWindowsaccountstopreventunauthorizedaccesstothecomputerand data.
•T ouseBIOSpasswords,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage61
•T ouseWindowsaccounts,dothefollowing:
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1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelUserAccounts.
–ForWindows10:ClickSettingsAccounts.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.

Usingthecoverpresenceswitch

Thecoverpresenceswitchpreventsthecomputerfromloggingintotheoperatingsystemwhenthe computercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed.
Toenablethecover-presence-switchconnectoronthesystemboard,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectSecurityChassisIntrusionDetectionandpressEnter.
3.SelectEnabledandpressEnter.
4.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
Whenthecover-presence-switchconnectoronthesystemboardisenabled,ifthecoverpresenceswitch detectsthatthecomputercoverisnotcorrectlyinstalledorclosed,anerrormessagewillbedisplayedwhen youturnonthecomputer.Tobypasstheerrormessageandlogintotheoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Properlyinstallorclosethecomputercover.
2.StartandthenexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59and “ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
Usingandunderstandingfirewalls
Afirewallcanbehardware,software,oracombinationofbothdependingonthelevelofsecurityrequired. Firewallsworkonasetofrulestodeterminewhichinboundandoutboundconnectionsareauthorized.Ifthe computerispreinstalledwithafirewallprogram,ithelpsprotectagainstcomputerInternetsecuritythreats, unauthorizedaccess,intrusions,andInternetattacks.Italsoprotectsyourprivacy.Formoreinformation abouthowtousethefirewallprogram,refertothehelpsystemofyourfirewallprogram.
TouseWindowsFirewall,dothefollowing
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
•ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickWindowsFirewall.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.

Protectingdataagainstviruses

Thecomputerispreinstalledwithanantivirusprogramtohelpyouguardagainst,detect,andeliminate viruses.
Lenovoprovidesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonthecomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After30 days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Note:Virusdefinitionfilesmustbekeptup-to-datetoguardagainstnewviruses.
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Formoreinformationabouthowtouseyourantivirussoftware,refertothehelpsystemofyourantivirus software.
ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware
TheComputraceAgentsoftwareisanITassetmanagementandcomputertheftrecoverysolution.The softwaredetectsifchangeshavebeenmadeonthecomputer,suchashardware,software,orthecomputer call-inlocation.YoumighthavetopurchaseasubscriptiontoactivatetheComputraceAgentsoftware.

TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)

TPMisasecurecryptoprocessorthatcanstorecryptographickeysthatprotectinformationstoredinthe computer.
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Chapter6.Advancedconfiguration
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59
“UpdatingtheBIOS”onpage63

UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram

TheSetupUtilityprogramisusedtoviewandchangetheconfigurationsettingsofthecomputer.This sectionprovidesinformationaboutonlythemajorconfigurationsettingsavailableintheprogram.
Note:TheoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.

StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram

TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonorrestartthecomputer.
2.BeforeWindowsstartsup,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF1keyuntiltheSetupUtilityprogram opens.IfaBIOSpasswordhasbeenset,theSetupUtilityprogramwillnotopenuntilyouenterthe correctpassword.Formoreinformation,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage61
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F1toopentheSetupUtilityprogram.
.
Toviewandchangetheconfigurationsettings,followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreen.The keysusedtoperformvarioustasksaredisplayedatthebottomofthescreen.

Enablingordisablingadevice

Thissectionprovidesinformationabouthowtoenableordisableuseraccesstohardwaredevices(such asUSBconnectorsorstoragedrives).
Toenableordisableadevice,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectDevices.
3.SelectthedeviceyouwanttoenableordisableandpressEnter.
4.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
5.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.

EnablingordisablingtheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures

IfyouenabletheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures,thecomputerwillstartupautomatically.
ToenableordisabletheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectPowerAutomaticPowerOnandpressEnter.
3.SelectthefeatureyouwanttoenableordisableandpressEnter.
4.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
5.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
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EnablingordisablingtheErPLPScompliancemode

Lenovocomputersmeettheeco-designrequirementsoftheErPLot3regulation.Formoreinformation,go to: http://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration
YoucanenabletheErPLPScompliancemodeintheSetupUtilityprogramtoreducetheconsumptionof electricitywhenthecomputerisofforinsleepmode.
ToenableordisabletheErPLPScompliancemode,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectPowerEnhancedPowerSavingModeandpressEnter.
3.DependingonwhetheryouselectEnabledorDisabled,dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouselectEnabled,pressEnter.Then,disabletheWakeonLANfeature.See“Enablingor disablingtheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures”onpage59.
•IfyouselectDisabled,pressEnter.Then,gotothenextstep.
4.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
WhentheErPLPScompliancemodeisenabled,youcanwakeupthecomputerbydoingoneofthe following:
•Pressthepowerbutton.
•EnabletheWakeUponAlarmfeaturetomakethecomputerwakeupatasettime.See“Enablingor disablingtheAutomaticPowerOnfeatures”onpage59.
•EnabletheAfterPowerLossfeaturetomakethecomputerwakeupwhenthepowersupplyresumesafter asuddenlossofelectricity.
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectPowerAfterPowerLossandpressEnter.
3.SelectPowerOnandpressEnter.
4.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
IntheWindows10operatingsystems,youalsoneedtodisabletheFastStartupfunctiontomeettheoff moderequirementofErPcompliance.
TodisabletheFastStartupfunction,dothefollowing:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystemControlPanel.
2.SelectAllControlPanelItemsPowerOptions.
3.SelectChoosewhatthepowerbuttonsdofromthepop-updialogbox.
4.SelecttheChangesettingsthatarecurrentlyunavailableoption,andcleartheTurnonfaststartup optionfromtheShutdownsettingslist.
EnablingordisablingtheConfigurationChangeDetectionfeature
IfyouenabletheConfigurationChangeDetectionfeature,whenthePOSTdetectstheconfigurationchanges ofsomehardwaredevices(suchasstoragedrivesormemorymodules),anerrormessagewillbedisplayed whenyouturnonthecomputer.
ToenableordisabletheConfigurationChangeDetectionfeature,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectSecurityConfigurationChangeDetectionandpressEnter.
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3.SelectthedesiredsettingandpressEnter.
4.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
Tobypasstheerrormessageandlogintotheoperatingsystem,dooneofthefollowing:
•PresstheF2key.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F2tobypasstheerrormessage.
•StartandthenexittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59 “ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
and

UsingBIOSpasswords

ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetpasswordstopreventunauthorizedaccesstothecomputer anddata.
Youdonothavetosetanypasswordstousethecomputer.However,usingpasswordsimprovescomputer security.Ifyoudecidetosetanypasswords,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
Thefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailable:
•Power-onpassword Whenapower-onpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeachtimethecomputeris turnedon.Thecomputercannotbeuseduntilthevalidpasswordisentered.
•Administratorpassword Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset anadministratorpassword.
Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeachtimeyou trytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannotbeaccesseduntilavalid passwordisentered.
Ifboththepower-onpasswordandadministratorpasswordareset,youcanentereitherpassword. However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
•Harddiskpassword Settingaharddiskpasswordpreventsunauthorizedaccesstothedataonthestoragedrive.Whena harddiskpasswordisset,youarepromptedtoenteravalidpasswordeachtimeyoutrytoaccess thestoragedrive.
Notes:
–Afteryousetaharddiskpassword,yourdataonthestoragedriveisprotectedevenifthestoragedrive
isremovedfromonecomputerandinstalledinanother.
–Iftheharddiskpasswordisforgotten,thereisnowaytoresetthepasswordorrecoverdatafrom
thestoragedrive.
Passwordconsiderations
Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Forsecurityreasons,it isrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Note:TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
Tosetastrongpassword,considerthefollowingguidelines:
•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
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•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword
Toset,change,ordeleteapassword,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
2.SelectSecurity.
3.Dependingonthepasswordtype,selectSetPower-OnPassword,SetAdministratorPassword,or HardDiskPasswordandpressEnter.
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentoset,change,ordeleteapassword.
Note:Apasswordcanbeanycombinationofupto64alphabeticandnumericcharacters.Formore information,see“Passwordconsiderations”onpage61
5.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
.

Selectingastartupdevice

Ifthecomputerdoesnotstartupfromadeviceasexpected,youcanchoosetochangethestartupdevice sequencepermanentlyorselectatemporarystartupdevice.
Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently
Tochangethestartupdevicesequencepermanently,dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofthestoragedevice,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifthestoragedeviceisinternal,gotostep2.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisadisc,ensurethatthecomputerisonorturnonthecomputer.Then,insert
thediscintotheopticaldrive.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisanexternaldeviceotherthanadisc,connectthestoragedevicetothe
computer.
2.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59.
3.SelectStartup.
4.Followtheinstructionsontherightsideofthescreentochangethestartupdevicesequence.
5.ExittheSetupUtilityprogram.See“ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage63.
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice
Note:Notalldiscsandstoragedrivesarebootable.
Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofthestoragedevice,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifthestoragedeviceisinternal,gotostep2.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisadisc,ensurethatthecomputerisonorturnonthecomputer.Then,insert
thediscintotheopticaldrive.
•Ifthestoragedeviceisanexternaldeviceotherthanadisc,connectthestoragedevicetothe
computer.
2.T urnonorrestartthecomputer.BeforeWindowsstartsup,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF12key untilStartupDeviceMenuisdisplayed.
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Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F12todisplayStartupDeviceMenu.
3.SelectthedesiredstoragedeviceandpressEnter.Thecomputerwillstartupfromthedeviceyouselect.
Ifyouwanttoselectapermanentstartupdevice,selectEnterSetuponStartupDeviceMenuandpress EntertostarttheSetupUtilityprogram.Formoreinformationabouthowtoselectapermanentstartup device,see“Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently”onpage62
.

ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram

ToexittheSetupUtilityprogram,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouwanttosavethenewsettings,presstheF10key.Then,selectYesinthewindowdisplayed andpressEnter.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F10toexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectExitDiscardChangesandExitandpressEnter. Then,selectY esinthewindowdisplayedandpressEnter.

UpdatingtheBIOS

Whenyouinstallanewprogram,hardwaredevice,ordevicedriver,youmightbeinformedtoupdate theBIOS.YoucanupdatetheBIOSfromyouroperatingsystemoraflashupdatedisc(supportedonly onsomemodels).
ToupdatetheBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
2.DownloadtheflashBIOSupdatedriverfortheoperatingsystemversionortheISOimageversion(used tocreateaflashupdatedisc).Then,downloadtheinstallationinstructionsfortheflashBIOSupdate driveryoudownload.
3.PrinttheinstallationinstructionsyoudownloadandfollowtheinstructionstoupdatetheBIOS.
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Chapter7.Troubleshooting,diagnostics,andrecovery

Thischapterprovidessolutionstoresolvethecomputerproblems.Followthestepsinthebasicprocedure forresolvingcomputerproblems,whichhelpsyoumakegooduseofthetroubleshooting,diagnostics, andrecoveryinformation.
“Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputerproblems”onpage65
“Troubleshooting”onpage65
“Diagnostics”onpage74
“Recoveryinformation”onpage75

Basicprocedureforresolvingcomputerproblems

Itisrecommendedthatyouusethefollowingproceduretoresolvecomputerproblemsyouareexperiencing:
1.Ensurethat: a.Thecablesforallconnecteddevicesareconnectedcorrectlyandsecurely. b.Allconnecteddevicesthatrequireacpowerareconnectedtoproperlygrounded,functioning
electricaloutlets.
c.AllconnecteddevicesareenabledintheBIOSsettingsofthecomputer.See“Enablingordisabling
adevice”onpage59
Iftheseactionsdonotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththenextstep.
2.Useanantivirusprogramtoseeifthecomputerhasbeeninfectedbyavirus.Iftheprogramdetects avirus,removethevirus.Iftheantivirusprogramdoesnotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththe nextstep.
3.Goto“Troubleshooting”onpage65andfollowtheinstructionsforthetypeofproblemyouare experiencing.Ifthesetroubleshootinginstructionsdonotresolveyourproblem,continuewiththe nextstep.
4.Runthediagnosticprogram.See“Diagnostics”onpage74.Ifthediagnosticprogramdoesnotresolve yourproblem,continuewiththenextstep.
5.Recoveryouroperatingsystem.See“Recoveryinformation”onpage75.
6.Ifnoneoftheseactionssolveyourproblem,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.Foralistof LenovoSupportphonenumbers,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Formoreinformation abouthelp,service,andtechnicalassistance,seeChapter10“Gettinginformation,help,andservice” onpage119.
.

Troubleshooting

Attention:Donotopenthecomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Readthis
first:Importantsafetyinformation”inthisdocument.
Usethetroubleshootinginformationtofindsolutionstoproblemsthathavedefinitesymptoms.

Startupproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstostartup-relatedproblems.
Thecomputerdoesnotstartupwhenyoupressthepowerbutton
Solutions:Ensurethat:
•Thepowercordiscorrectlyconnectedtotherearofthecomputerandtoaworkingelectricaloutlet.
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•Ifthecomputerhasasecondarypowerswitchontherearofthecomputer,ensurethatitisswitchedon.
•Thepowerindicatoronthefrontofthecomputerison.
•Thecomputervoltagematchesthevoltageavailableattheelectricaloutletforyourcountryorregion.
Theoperatingsystemfailstostartup
Solution:Ensurethatthestartupsequenceincludesthedevicewheretheoperatingsystemresides.Usually, theoperatingsystemisonthestoragedrive.Formoreinformation,see“Changingthestartupdevice sequencepermanently”onpage62.
Thecomputerbeepsmultipletimesbeforetheoperatingsystemstartsup
Solution:Ensurethatnokeysarestuck.

Audioproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstoaudio-relatedproblems.
NoaudioinWindows
Solutions:
•IfyouareusingpoweredexternalspeakersthathaveanOn/Offcontrol,ensurethat: –TheOn/OffcontrolissettotheOnposition.
–Thespeakerpowercableisconnectedtoaproperlygrounded,functionalacelectricaloutlet.
•Ifyourexternalspeakershaveavolumecontrol,ensurethatthevolumeisnotsettoolow.
•ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Ensurethatthemutespeakers settingsarenotselectedandnoneofthevolumesettingsissettoolow.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothenotification area.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44.
•Somemodelshaveafrontaudiopanelyoucanusetoadjustvolume.Ifyouhaveafrontaudiopanel, ensurethatthevolumeisnotsettoolow.
•Ensurethatyourexternalspeakers(andheadphones,ifused)areconnectedtothecorrectaudio connectoronthecomputer.Mostspeakercablesarecolor-codedtomatchtheconnector.
Note:Whenexternal-speakerorheadphonecablesareconnectedtotheaudioconnector,theinternal speaker,ifpresent,isdisabled.Inmostcases,ifanaudioadapterisinstalledinoneoftheexpansion slots,theaudiofunctionbuiltintothesystemboardisdisabled.Therefore,youmustusetheaudio connectorsontheaudioadapter.
•EnsurethattheprogramyouarerunningisdesignedforuseintheMicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystem. IftheprogramisdesignedtoruninDOS,theprogramdoesnotusetheWindowssoundfeature.The programmustbeconfiguredtouseSoundBlasterProorSoundBlasteremulation.
•Ensurethattheaudiodevicedriversarecorrectlyinstalled.
Soundcomesonlyfromoneexternalspeaker
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthespeakercableisinsertedcompletelyintotheconnectoronthecomputer.
•Ensurethatthecablethatconnectstheleftspeakertotherightspeakerissecurelyconnected.
•DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Then,click
thespeakericonontopofthevolumecontrol.
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–ForWindows10:Right-clickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.Then,
clickOpenVolumeMixerandselectthedesiredspeaker.
Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothenotification area.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44
Then,clicktheLevelstabandensurethattheBalancesettingsaresetcorrectly.
.

CDproblems

ThissectionprovidessolutionstoCD-relatedproblems.
ACDorDVDdoesnotwork
Solutions:
•IfyouhavemultipleCDorDVDdrivesinstalled(oracombinationofCDandDVDdrives),tryinsertingthe discintotheotherdrive.Insomecases,onlyoneofthedrivesisconnectedtotheaudiosubsystem.
•Ensurethatthediscisinsertedcorrectly,withitslabelup.
•Ensurethatthediscyouareusingisclean.Toremovedustorfingerprints,wipethedisccleanwithasoft clothfromthecentertotheoutside.Wipingadiscinacircularmotionmightcauselossofdata.
•Ensurethatthediscyouareusingisnotscratchedordamaged.T ryinsertinganotherdiscthatyou knowisgood.Ifyoucannotreadfromaknown-gooddisc,youmighthaveaproblemwithyouroptical driveorthecablingtoyouropticaldrive.Ensurethatthepowercableandsignalcablearesecurely connectedtothedrive.
Unabletouseabootablerecoverymedium,suchastheProductRecoveryCD,to startthecomputer
Solution:EnsurethattheCDorDVDdriveisinthestartupsequencebeforethestoragedrive.Referto “Selectingatemporarystartupdevice”onpage62 sequence.Notethatonsomemodelsthestartupsequenceispermanentlysetandcannotbechanged.
forinformationonviewingandchangingthestartup

DVDproblems

ThissectionprovidessolutionstoDVD-relatedproblems.
BlackscreeninsteadofDVDvideo
Solutions:
•RestarttheDVDplayerprogram.
•T ryalowerscreenresolutionorcolordepth.
•Closeanyopenfiles,andthenrestartthecomputer.
DVDmoviedoesnotplay
Solutions:
•Ensurethatthediscsurfaceiscleanandnotscratched.
•Checkthediscorpackageforregionalcoding.Youmightneedtopurchaseadiscwithcodingforthe regionwhereyouareusingthecomputer.
NoaudioorintermittentaudiowhileplayingaDVDmovie
Solutions:
•Checkthevolumecontrolsettingsonthecomputerandonyourspeakers.
•Ensurethatthediscsurfaceiscleanandnotscratched.
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•Checkallcableconnectionstoandfromthespeakers.
•UsetheDVDmenuforthevideotoselectadifferentaudiotrack.
Playbackissloworchoppy
Solutions:
•Disableanybackgroundprograms,suchasAntiVirusorDesktopThemes.
•Ensurethatvideoresolutionissettolessthan1152x864pixels.
Invaliddiscornodiscfoundmessage
Solutions:
•EnsurethataDVDdiscisinthedrivewiththeshinysideofthediscfacingdown.
•Ensurethatvideoresolutionissettolessthan1152x864pixels.
•OncomputersthathaveaCD-ROMorCD-RWdriveinadditiontoaDVD-ROMdrive,ensurethatthe DVDdiscisinthedrivelabeled“DVD”.

Intermittentproblems

Someproblemsoccuronlyoccasionallyandaredifficulttorepeat.
Solutions:
•Ensurethatallcablesandcordsaresecurelyconnectedtothecomputerandconnecteddevices.
•Ensurethatwhenthecomputerison,thefangrillisnotblocked(thereisairflowaroundthegrill),andthe fansareworking.Ifairflowisblockedorthefansarenotworking,thecomputermightoverheat.
•IfSmallComputerSystemInterface(SCSI)devicesareinstalled,ensurethatthelastexternaldevicein eachSCSIchainisterminatedcorrectly.Formoreinformation,seeyourSCSIdocumentation.

Storagedriveproblems

Selectyoursymptomfromthefollowinglist:
“SomeorallstoragedrivesmissingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage68
“"NoOperatingSystemFound"messageorthesystemnotstartingupfromthecorrectstoragedrive” onpage68
SomeorallstoragedrivesmissingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram
Symptom:SomeorallstoragedrivesmissingfromtheSetupUtilityprogram
Solutions:
•Ensurethatallstoragedrivesignalcablesandpowercablesareconnectedcorrectly.
•Ensurethatthecomputerisconfiguredcorrectlytosupportthestoragedrives. –IfthecomputerisinstalledwithfiveSATAstoragedrives,ensurethattheSATAstoragedrive
enablementmodule(onetofivestoragedrives)isinstalled.
–IfthecomputerisinstalledwithSASstoragedrives,ensurethattheSASstoragedriveenablement
module(onetofivestoragedrives)ortheLSIMegaRAIDSASadapterisinstalled.
"NoOperatingSystemFound"messageorthesystemnotstartingupfromthe correctstoragedrive
Symptom:"NoOperatingSystemFound"messageorthesystemnotstartingupfromthecorrectstorage drive
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Solutions:
•Ensurethatallstoragedrivesignalcablesandpowercablesareconnectedcorrectly.
•EnsurethatthestoragedrivethecomputerstartsupfromislistedasthefirststartupdeviceintheSetup Utilityprogram.Referto“Changingthestartupdevicesequencepermanently”onpage62
Note:Inrarecases,thestoragedrivewiththeoperatingsystemmightgetcorruptedordamaged.Insuch cases,youmightneedtoreplacethestoragedrive.
.

Screenproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstoscreen-relatedproblems.
Myscreengoesblankwhilethecomputerison
Solutions:
•Thecomputervoltagematchesthevoltageavailableattheelectricaloutletforyourcountryorregion.
•Pressakeytoexitthescreensaver.
•Pressthepowerbuttontoresumethecomputerfromsleeporhibernationmode.
•Thebrightnessandcontrastissetcorrectly.
•IfthescreengoesblankwhenIstartsomeapplicationprograms,installthedevicedriversforthe applicationprograms.Refertothedocumentationfortheaffectedapplicationprogramtocheckwhether anydevicedriversarerequired.
Theimageappearstobeflickering
Solutions:
•Thescreenmightbeaffectedbyinterferencefromnearbyequipment.Magneticfieldsaroundother devices,suchastransformers,appliances,fluorescentlights,andothermonitorsmightbecausingthe problem.Movefluorescentdesklightingoranyequipmentthatproducesmagneticfieldsfartheraway fromthescreen.Ifthisdoesnotcorrecttheproblem,turnoffthecomputer.Then,adjusttheplacementof thecomputerandotherdevicessothattheyareatleast305mm(12inches)apart.Turnonthecomputer.
•Resettherefreshratesupportedbythecomputer.
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickScreenresolutionAdvancedsettings.
–ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.OntheDisplaytab,clickAdvanceddisplaysettings
Displayadapterproperties.
3.ClicktheMonitortab,andthenresettherefreshratetobethehighestandnoninterlaced.
Theimageisdiscolored
Solution:Thescreenmightbeaffectedbyinterferencefromnearbyequipment.Movefluorescentdesk lightingoranyequipmentthatproducesmagneticfieldsfurtherawayfromthescreen.Iftheproblem persists,dothefollowing:
1.T urnoffthecomputer.
2.Adjusttheplacementofthecomputerandotherdevicessothattheyareatleast305mm(12inches) apart.
3.T urnonthecomputer.
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Networkingproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstonetworking-relatedproblems.
EthernetLANproblems
MycomputercannotbeconnectedtoanEthernetLAN
Solutions:
•ConnectthecablefromtheEthernetconnectortotheRJ45connectorofthehub.
•EnabletheEthernetLANfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on page59.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•EnabletheEthernetLANadapter.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickNetworkandSharingCenter Changeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clicktheEthernetLANadaptericonandclickEnable.
•UpdateorreinstalltheEthernetLANdriver.See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52.
•Installallnetworkingsoftwarethatisnecessaryforyournetworkenvironment.CheckwithyourLAN administratorforthenecessarynetworkingsoftware.
•Setthesameduplexfortheswitchportandtheadapter.Ifyouconfiguredtheadapterforfullduplex, ensurethattheswitchportisalsoconfiguredforfullduplex.Settingthewrongduplexmodemight degradeperformance,causedataloss,orresultinlostconnections.
MycomputerisaGigabitEthernetmodelandIuseaspeedof1000Mbps,buttheconnectionfails orerrorsoccur
Solution:ConnectthenetworkcabletotheEthernetconnectorusingCategory5wiringanda100BASE-T hub/switch(not100BASE-X).
MycomputerisaGigabitEthernetmodel,butitcannotbeconnectedtothenetworkat1000Mbps, butatonly100Mbps
Solutions:
•T ryanothercable.
•Setthelinkpartnertoauto-negotiate.
•Settheswitchtobe802.3ab-compliant(gigabitovercopper).
TheWakeOnLANfeaturedoesnotwork
Solution:EnabletheWakeOnLAN(WOL)featureintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtility program”onpage59
.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
WirelessLANproblem
Note:ThewirelessLANfeatureisoptional.
ThewirelessLANfeaturedoesnotwork
Solutions:
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•EnablethewirelessLANfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on page59
•ForWindows10,enablethewirelessLANfeatureinWindowsSettings.ClicktheStartbuttontoopenthe Startmenu,andthenclickSettingsNetwork&InternetWi-Fi.TurnontheWi-Fifeature.
•EnablethewirelessLANadapter.
•UpdateorreinstallthewirelessLANdriver.See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52.
.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickNetworkandSharingCenter Changeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clickthewirelessLANadaptericonandclickEnable.
Bluetoothproblems
Note:TheBluetoothfeatureisoptional.
TheBluetoothfeaturedoesnotwork
Solutions:
•EnabletheBluetoothfeatureintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on page59.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•T urnontheBluetoothradios.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Right-clickComputer,andthen
clickProperties.
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu.
2.ClickDeviceManager.T ypetheadministratorpasswordorprovideconfirmationifprompted.
3.Right-clickthedesiredBluetoothradiosunderBluetoothorBluetoothRadios,andthendoone ofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickEnable. –ForWindows10:ClickEnabledevice.
•EnabletheBluetoothadapter.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickNetworkandSharingCenter Changeadaptersettings.
3.Right-clicktheBluetoothadaptericonandclickEnable.
•UpdateorreinstalltheBluetoothdriver.See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52.
SounddoesnotcomefromtheBluetoothheadsetorheadphones
Solution:SettheBluetoothheadsetorheadphonesasthedefaultdevice.
1.Exittheapplicationthatusesthesounddevice(forexample,WindowsMediaPlayer).
2.Right-clickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
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Note:IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe notificationarea.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage44.
3.ClickPlaybackdevices.
4.IfyouareusingtheHeadsetprofile,selectBluetoothHands-freeAudio,andthenclickSetDefault.If youareusingtheAVprofile,selectStereoAudio,andthenclickSetDefault.
5.ClickOK.

Performanceproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstoperformance-relatedproblemsofthecomputer.
Excessivenumberoffragmentedfiles
Solution:UsetheWindowsdiskdefragmentationordiskoptimizationfeaturetocleanupthefiles.
Note:Dependingonthevolumeofthestoragedrivesandamountofdatastoredonthestoragedrives,the disk-defragmentationprocessmighttakeuptoseveralhours.
1.Closeanyopenprogramsandwindows.
2.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
3.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickComputer.
•ForWindows10:ClickWindowsSystemFileExplorerThisPC.
4.Right-clickyourCdriveandthenclickProperties.
5.ClicktheToolstab.
6.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClickDefragmentnow.
•ForWindows10:ClickOptimize.Selectthedesireddrive,andthenclickOptimize.
7.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Insufficientfreestoragedrivespace
Solutions:Freeupstoragedrivespace.
•CleanoutyourInbox,SentItems,andDeletedItemsfoldersfromyoure-mailapplication.
•CleanupyourCdrive.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickComputer.
–ForWindows10:ClickWindowsSystemFileExplorerThisPC.
3.Right-clickyourCdriveandthenclickProperties.
4.Checktheamountoffreespace,andthenclickDiskCleanup.
5.Alistofunnecessaryfilecategoriesisdisplayed.Selecteachfilecategoryyouwanttodelete, andthenclickOK.
•T urnsomeWindowsfeaturesofforremovesomeunnecessaryprograms.
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing: –ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystem
ControlPanel.
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2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickProgramsandFeatures.
3.Dooneofthefollowing: –T oturnsomeWindowsfeaturesoff,clickTurnWindowsfeaturesonoroff.Followthe
instructionsonthescreen.
–T oremovesomeunnecessaryprograms,selecttheprogramyouwanttoremove,andthenclick
Uninstall/ChangeorUninstall.
Insufficientfreememoryspace
Solutions:
•Right-clickablankareaonthetaskbarandopenTaskManager.Then,endsometasksyouarenot performing.
•Installadditionalmemorymodules.Topurchasememorymodules,goto http://www.lenovo.com.

Serialconnectorcannotbeaccessed

Solutions:
•Connecttheserialcabletotheserialconnectoronthecomputerandtotheserialdevice.Iftheserial devicehasitsownpowercord,connectthepowercordtoagroundedelectricaloutlet.
•T urnontheserialdeviceandkeepthedeviceonline.
•Installanyapplicationprogramssuppliedwiththeserialdevice.Refertothedocumentationthatcomes withtheserialdeviceformoreinformation.
•Ifyouaddedoneserial-connectoradapter,installtheadaptercorrectly.

MyUSBdevicecannotbeaccessed

Solutions:
•ConnecttheUSBcablefromtheUSBconnectortotheUSBdevice.IftheUSBdevicehasitsownpower cord,connectthepowercordtoagroundedelectricaloutlet.
•T urnontheUSBdeviceandkeepthedeviceonline.
•InstallanydevicedriversorapplicationprogramssuppliedwiththeUSBdevice.Refertothe documentationthatcomeswiththeUSBdeviceformoreinformation.
•DetachandreconnecttheUSBconnectortoresettheUSBdevice.

Softwareanddriverproblems

Thissectionprovidessolutionstosoftware-anddriver-relatedproblems.
Forsomeprograms,datescannotbesortedincorrectorder
Solution:Someprogramsdevelopedbeforetheyear2000useonlythelasttwodigitsofayeartosortdates, assumingthefirsttwodigitsare19.Consequently,datescannotbesortedincorrectordernowadays. Checkwithyoursoftwaremanufacturertoseeifanyupdatesareavailable.Manysoftwaremanufacturers makeupdatesavailablefromtheWorldWideWeb.
Someapplicationprogramsdonotworkasexpected
Solutions:
1.Checkwhethertheproblemiscausedbyanapplicationprogram. a.Ensurethatthesoftwareiscompatiblewiththecomputer.Refertotheinformationsuppliedwith
thesoftwareformoreinformation.
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b.Verifythatothersoftwareworkscorrectlyonthecomputer. c.Verifythatthesoftwareyouareusingworksonanothercomputer.
2.Iftheproblemiscausedbyanapplicationprogram:
•Refertotheprinteddocumentationthatcomeswiththeprogramorthehelpsystemoftheprogram.
•Updatetheprogram.See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52.
•Uninstalltheprogramandthenreinstallit.Todownloadaprogramthatispreinstalledonthe computer,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/supportandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Adevicedoesnotworknormallyduetodevicedriverproblems
Solution:Updatethedevicedriver.See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52.

Diagnostics

Note:IfyouareusingaWindowsoperatingsystemotherthanWindows7orWindows10,goto
http://www.lenovo.com/diagsforthediagnosticsinformationforthecomputer.
Thediagnosticprogramisusedtotesthardwarecomponentsofthecomputer.Thediagnosticprogramalso canreportoperating-system-controlledsettingsthatinterferewiththecorrectoperationofthecomputer.

LenovoSolutionCenter

TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramisthediagnosticprogrampreinstalledonthecomputer.Theprogram enablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.Itcombinesdiagnostictests,system informationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,alongwithhintsandtipsformaximum systemperformance.
ToopentheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,see“Accessingaprogramonthecomputer”onpage39 moreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
IfyouareunabletoisolateandrepairtheproblemyourselfafterrunningLenovoSolutionCenter,save andprintthelogfilescreatedbytheprogram.Y oumightneedthelogfileswhenyouspeaktoaLenovo technicalsupportrepresentative.

UEFIdiagnosticprogram

TheUEFIdiagnosticprogramenablesyoutotesthardwaredevices(suchasmemorymodulesorstorage drives)andprovidesthefollowingtools:
•Systeminformation
•Recoverbadsectorstool
•Generateconfigurationfile
•Executefromconfigurationfile
TousetheUEFIdiagnosticprogram,dothefollowing:
1.T urnonorrestartyourcomputer.
2.BeforeWindowsstarts,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF10keyuntiltheUEFIdiagnosticprogram opens.
Note:IfaBIOSpasswordhasbeenset,theSetupUtilityprogramwillnotopenuntilyouenterthe correctpassword.Formoreinformation,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage61.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentousethediagnosticprogram.
.For
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Recoveryinformation

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsabouthowtorecoveryouroperatingsystem.
Note:Ifadevicedoesnotworknormallyafterrecoveringtheoperatingsystem,updatethedevicedriver. See“Keepingthecomputercurrent”onpage52
.

RecoveryinformationforWindows7

TorecoveryourWindows7operatingsystem,usethefollowingsolutions:
•UseWindowsrecoverysolutions. –UseSystemRestoretorestoresystemfilesandsettingstoanearlierpoint.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.ClickControlPanel.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickRecovery OpenSystemRestore.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentbydoingoneofthefollowing:
–Afterseveralconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentmightstart
automatically.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
–T urnonorrestartthecomputer.Then,repeatedlypressandreleasetheF8keyuntiltheAdvanced
BootOptionswindowopens.SelectRepairY ourComputer,pressEnter,andfollowtheinstructions onthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
Note:Forsomekeyboards,youmightneedtopressFn+F8toopentheAdvancedBootOptions window.
•UsetheRescueandRecoveryprogramtorestorethestoragedrivefromabackup,orrestoretheC drivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
Notes:
–Dependingonthecomputermodel,theRescueandRecoveryprogrammightnotbepreinstalled.You
needtoinstalleditmanuallyearlier.
–IfyouusetheRescueandRecoveryprogramtorestorethestoragedrivefromabackup,ensurethat
youbackedupyourdataearlierwiththeprogram.
TousetheRescueandRecoveryprogram,dooneofthefollowing: –OpentheRescueandRecoveryprogram.See“Accessingaprogramonthecomputer”onpage39
Formoreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
–OpentheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.
1.T urnoffthecomputer.PressandholdtheEnterkeyandthenturnonthecomputer.Releasethe EnterkeywhenStartupInterruptMenuisdisplayed.Then,pressF11toopentheRescueand Recoveryworkspace.
2.IftheRescueandRecoveryworkspacefailstoopen,usetherescuemediumyoucreatedearlierto resolvetheproblem.Selecttherescuemediumasthestartupdevice.See“Selectingatemporary startupdevice”onpage62.Whentherescuemediumstarts,theRescueandRecoveryworkspace opens.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
•UsetherecoverymediumyoucreatedearlierwiththeCreateRecoveryMediaprogramtorestoreonly theCdriveortheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
.
Note:Tocreatearecoverymedium,see“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage51
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1.Selecttherecoverymediumasthestartupdevice.See“Selectingatemporarystartupdevice” onpage62
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
•UsetherecoverydiscsetprovidedbyLenovotorestoretheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-default settings.
–Ifthecomputercomeswiththerecoverydiscset,followtheinstructionsshippedwiththediscset. –Ifthecomputerdoesnotcomewiththerecoverydiscset,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupport
Centertoorderarecoverydiscset.See“Callingforservice”onpage120
.
.

RecoveryinformationforWindows10

TorecoveryourWindows10operatingsystem,usethefollowingsolutions:
•UseWindowsrecoverysolutions. –UserecoverysolutionsinWindowsSettings.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.
2.ClickSettingsUpdate&securityRecovery.
3.Choosetheappropriaterecoverysolutionbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UseSystemRestoretorestoresystemfilesandsettingstoanearlierpoint.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystemControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickRecoveryOpenSystem Restore.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheFileHistorytooltorestoreyourfilesfromabackup.
Note:IfyouusetheFileHistorytooltorestoreyourfilesfromabackup,ensurethatyoubackedup yourdataearlierwiththetool.
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickWindowsSystemControlPanel.
2.ViewControlPanelusinglargeiconsorsmallicons,andthenclickFileHistoryRestore personalfiles.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
–UsetheWindowsrecoveryenvironmentbydoingoneofthefollowing:
–Afterseveralconsecutivefailedbootattempts,theWindowsrecoveryenvironmentmightstart
automatically.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
–SelecttherecoverymediumyoucreatedearlierwiththeWindowstoolasthestartupdevice.See
“Selectingatemporarystartupdevice”onpage62.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen tochoosetheappropriaterecoverysolution.
Note:Tocreatearecoverymedium,see“Goodmaintenancepractices”onpage51
•UsetherecoveryUSBkeyprovidedbyLenovotorestoretheentirestoragedrivetothefactory-default settings.
–IfthecomputercomeswiththerecoveryUSBkey,followtheinstructionsshippedwiththeUSBkey. –IfthecomputerdoesnotcomewiththerecoveryUSBkey,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupport
CentertoorderarecoveryUSBkey.See“Callingforservice”onpage120
.
.
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Chapter8.Servicecheckoutandsymptom-to-FRUindex

Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutgeneralservicecheckoutandsymptom-to-FRUindex.

Servicecheckout

Attention:Thedrivesinthecomputeryouareservicingmighthavebeenrearrangedorthedrivestartup
sequencechanged.Beextremelycarefulduringwriteoperationssuchascopying,saving,orformatting. Dataorprogramscanbeoverwrittenifyouselectanincorrectdrive.
Generalerrormessagesappearifaproblemorconflictisfoundbyanapplicationprogram,theoperating system,orboth.Foranexplanationofthesemessages,refertotheinformationsuppliedwiththatsoftware package.
BeforereplacinganyFRUs,ensurethatthelatestlevelofBIOSisinstalledonthesystem.Adown-levelBIOS mightcausefalseerrorsandunnecessaryreplacementofthesystemboard.
Usethefollowingproceduretohelpdeterminethecauseoftheproblem:
1.Power-offthecomputerandallexternaldevices.
2.Checkallcablesandpowercords.
3.Setalldisplaycontrolstothemiddleposition.
4.Power-onallexternaldevices.
5.Power-onthecomputer.
•Lookfordisplayederrorcodes
•Listenforbeepcodes
•Lookforreadableinstructionsoramainmenuonthedisplay. Ifyoudidnotreceivethecorrectresponse,gotostep6.
Ifyoudoreceivethecorrectresponse,gotostep7.
6.Lookatthefollowingconditionsandfollowtheinstructions:
•IfyouhearbeepcodesduringPOST,goto“Beepsymptoms”onpage79
•IfthecomputerdisplaysaPOSTerror,goto“POSTerrorcodes”onpage79.
•Ifthecomputerhangsandnoerrorisdisplayed,gotostep7.
7.RuntheDiagnosticprograms.See“Diagnostics”onpage74.
•Ifyoureceiveanerror,replacethepartthatthediagnosticprogramcallsout.
•Iftheteststopsandyoucannotcontinue,replacethelastdevicetested.
.

Problemdeterminationtips

Duetothevarietyofhardwareandsoftwarecombinationsthatcanbeencountered,usethefollowing informationtoassistyouinproblemdetermination.Ifpossible,havethisinformationavailablewhen requestingassistancefromServiceSupportandEngineeringfunctions.
•Machinetypeandmodel
•Processororharddiskdriveupgrades
•Failuresymptom –Dodiagnosticsindicateafailure?
–What,when,where,single,ormultiplesystems?
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–Isthefailurerepeatable? –Hasthisconfigurationeverworked? –Ifithasbeenworking,whatchangesweremadepriortoitfailing? –Isthistheoriginalreportedfailure?
•Diagnosticsversion –T ypeandversionlevel
•Hardwareconfiguration –Print(printscreen)configurationcurrentlyinuse
–BIOSlevel
•Operatingsystemsoftware –T ypeandversionlevel
Notes:Toeliminateconfusion,identicalsystemsareconsideredidenticalonlyifthey:
1.Aretheexactmachinetypeandmodels
2.HavethesameBIOSlevel
3.Havethesameadapters/attachmentsinthesamelocations
4.Havethesameaddressjumpers/terminators/cabling
5.Havethesamesoftwareversionsandlevels
6.HavethesameDiagnosticDiskettes(version)
7.Havethesameconfigurationoptionssetinthesystem
8.Havethesamesetupfortheoperatingsystemcontrolfiles
Comparingtheconfigurationandsoftwareset-upbetween“workingandnon-working”systemswilloften leadtoproblemresolution.

Symptom-to-FRUindex

TheSymptom-to-FRUindexlistserrorsymptomsandpossiblecauses.Themostlikelycauseislistedfirst. Alwaysbeginwith“Servicecheckout”onpage77
.Thisindexcanalsobeusedtohelpyoudecidewhich FRUstohaveavailablewhenservicingacomputer.Ifyouareunabletocorrecttheproblemusingthis index,goto“Undeterminedproblems”onpage82.
Notes:
•TheSymptom-to-FRUindexisnotspecifictoanymachinetypeandareapplicabletoallLenovocomputers.
•Ifyouhavebothanerrormessageandanincorrectaudioresponse,diagnosetheerrormessagefirst.
•Ifyoucannotrunthediagnostictestsorgetadiagnosticerrorcodewhenrunningatest,firstdiagnosethePOST errormessageyoureceive.
•Ifyoudidnotreceiveanyerrormessage,lookforadescriptionofyourerrorsymptomsinthefirstpartofthisindex.

Harddiskdrivebooterror

Aharddiskdrivebooterrorcanhavethefollowingcauses.
ErrorFRU/Action
Thestart-updriveisnotinthebootsequencein configuration.
Nooperatingsysteminstalledonthebootdrive.Installanoperatingsystemonthebootdrive.
Checktheconfigurationandensurethestart-updriveis inthebootsequence.
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ErrorFRU/Action
Thebootsectoronthestartupdriveiscorrupted.
Thedriveisdefective.
Thedrivemustbeformatted.Dothefollowing:
1.Attempttobackupthedataonthefailingharddisk drive.
2.Usingtheoperatingsystemprograms,formatthe harddiskdrive.
Replacetheharddiskdrive.

Powersupplyproblems

Ifyoususpectapowerproblem,usethefollowingprocedures.
Check/VerifyFRU/Action
Checkthefollowingforproperinstallation.
•Powercord
•On/Offswitchconnector
•On/Offswitchpowersupplyconnector
•Systemboardpowersupplyconnectors
•Microprocessor(s)connection Checkthepowercordforcontinuity. Checkthepower-onswitchforcontinuity.
Reseatconnectors
Powercord Power-onswitch

Beepsymptoms

Beepsymptomsaretonesoraseriesoftonesseparatedbypauses(intervalswithoutsound)duringPOST.
Thefollowingtabledescribesthebeepsymptoms.
BeepsymptomFRU/Action 2shortbeepsCMOSsettingerrorCommonerrorcode,seethedetailfailureinformationin
“POSTerrorcodes”onpage79.
3shortand1longbeepsDRAMmemoryerror
Performthefollowingactionsinorder.
1.Makesurethememorymodule(s)areproperlyseated intheconnector(s).
2.Replacethememorymodule(s).
3.Replacethesystemboard.

POSTerrorcodes

Eachtimeyoupower-onthesystem,itperformsaseriesofteststhatchecktheoperationofthesystem andsomeoptions.ThisseriesoftestsiscalledthePower-OnSelf- T est,orPOST.POSTdoesthefollowing operations.
•Checkssomebasicsystem-boardoperations
•Checksthememoryoperation
•Startsthevideooperation
•Verifiesthatthebootdriveisworking
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IfthePOSTdetectsaproblem,anerrormessageappearsonthescreen.Asingleproblemcancauseseveral errormessagestoappear.Whenyoucorrectthecauseofthefirsterrormessage,theothererrormessages probablywillnotbedisplayednexttimeyouturnonthesystem.
ErrorcodePOSTerrormessageDescription/Action
0135
0211
0164MemorysizedecreasedPressF10toexit. 1762
1820
1962
Fanfailure
Keyboardnotfound
Configurationchangehasoccurred
Morethanoneexternalfingerprint readerareattached.Poweroffand removeallbutthereaderthatyouset upwithinyourmainoperatingsystem.
Nooperatingsystemfound.Press anykeytorepeatbootsequence.
Thesystemmightbeoverheating.
PressF10toexit.
Note:Iftheproblemiscausedbythe microprocessorfan,pressF10will notsolvetheproblem.
Whenthereisnokeyboarddetected, theerrormessagewillbedisplayed.
Thiserrormessageisdisplayedwhen aharddiskdriveoropticaldrive changehasbeenmade.
PressF10toexit. Ifmorethanoneexternalfingerprint
readerareconnectedtoacomputer, thiserrormessagewillbedisplayed.
Removeallofthefingerprint keyboardsexcepttheonecompatible withthefingerprintapplicationon yourcomputer.
ThiserroroccursonlyafterthePOST iscompleted.

Miscellaneouserrorconditions

Message/SymptomFRU/Action
ChangingdisplaycolorsDisplay/Monitor Computerwillnotpower-off.See“Harddiskdriveboot
error”onpage78
ComputerwillnotRPLfromserver
.
1.PowerSwitch
2.SystemBoard
3.Risercard,ifinstalled.
1.Ensurethatnetworkisinstartupsequenceasfirst deviceorfirstdeviceafterdiskette.
2.EnsurethatnetworkadapterisenabledforRPL.
3.Networkadapter(Advisenetworkadministratorof newMACaddress)
Pressanykeytorepeatboot sequence.
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Message/SymptomFRU/Action
ComputerwillnotperformaWakeOnLAN
®
(ifapplicable)1.Checkpowersupplyandsignalcableconnections
tonetworkadapter.
2.Ensurethattheoperatingsystemsettingsaresetto
enableWakeonLAN.
3.EnsureWakeOnLANfeatureisenabledin
Setup/Configuration(see“StartingtheSetupUtility program”onpage59
4.EnsurenetworkadministratorisusingcorrectMAC
address.
5.EnsurenointerruptorI/Oaddressconflicts.
6.Networkadapter(advisenetworkadministratorof
newMACaddress)
Deadcomputer.See“Harddiskdrivebooterror”onpage 78
.
Diskettedrivein-uselightremainsonordoesnotlight whendriveisactive.
1.PowerSupply
2.SystemBoard
1.DisketteDrive
2.SystemBoard
3.DisketteDriveCable
Blankscreenexceptforflashingcursor.
1.SystemBoard
2.PrimaryHardDiskDrive
3.HardDiskDriveCable
IncorrectmemorysizeduringPOST
1.RuntheMemorytests.
2.MemoryModule
3.SystemBoard
"InsertaDiskette"iconappearswithaknown-good diagnosticsdisketteinthefirst3.5-inchdiskettedrive.
1.SystemBoard
2.DisketteDriveCable
3.NetworkAdapter
Intensityorcolorvariesfromlefttorightofcharacters andcolorbars
1.Display
2.Videoadapter(ifpresent)
3.SystemBoard
Nopowerorfannotrunning Non-systemdiskordiskerror-typemessagewitha
known-gooddiagnosticdiskette.
1.See“Harddiskdrivebooterror”onpage78.
1.DisketteDrive
2.SystemBoard
3.DisketteDriveCable
Otherdisplaysymptomsnotlistedabove(includingblank orillegibledisplay)
Power-onindicatororharddiskdrivein-uselightnoton, butcomputerworkscorrectly
1.Display
2.SystemBoard
1.Powerswitch/LEDassembly
2.SystemBoard
Printerproblems1.Printer
2.SystemBoard
)
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Message/SymptomFRU/Action
Programloadsfromtheharddiskwithaknown-good diagnosticsdisketteinthefirst3.5-inchdiskettedrive
RPLcomputercannotaccessprogramsfromitsownhard disk.
RPLcomputerdoesnotRPLfromserver
Serialorparallelconnectordevicefailure(systemboard connector)
Serialorparallelconnectordevicefailure(adapter connector)
Someorallkeysonthekeyboarddonotwork
1.RuntheSetupUtilityprogramandcheckStartup sequence.
2.DisketteDrive
3.DisketteDriveCable
4.SystemBoard
5.PowerSupply
1.IfnetworkadministratorisusingLCCMHybridRPL, checkstartupsequence:
a.Firstdevice-network b.Seconddevice-harddisk
2.Harddiskdrive
1.Checkstartupsequence.
2.CheckthenetworkadapterLEDstatus.
1.ExternalDeviceSelf- T estOK?
2.ExternalDevice
3.Cable
4.SystemBoard
1.ExternalDeviceSelf- T estOK?
2.ExternalDevice
3.Cable
4.AlternateAdapter
5.SystemBoard
1.Keyboard
2.KeyboardCable
3.SystemBoard

Undeterminedproblems

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtofindoutthefailingdevicesoradapters.
1.Power-offthecomputer.
2.Removeordisconnectthefollowingcomponents(ifinstalled)oneatatime. a.Externaldevices(modem,printer,ormouse) b.Anyadapters c.Memorymodules d.Extendedvideomemory e.ExternalCache f.ExternalCacheRAM g.Harddiskdrive h.Diskettedrive
3.Power-onthecomputertore-testthesystem.
4.Repeatsteps1through3untilyoufindthefailingdeviceoradapter.
Ifalldevicesandadaptershavebeenremoved,andtheproblemcontinues,replacethesystemboard. See“Replacingthesystemboard”onpage108.
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Chapter9.Installingorreplacinghardware

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
“Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices”onpage83
“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage83

Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices

Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremoved andyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamage computercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandlepartsandothercomputercomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricity damage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlepartsandothercomputercomponentscarefully.HandlePCI/PCI-Expresscards,memory modules,systemboards,andmicroprocessorsbytheedges.Nevertouchanyexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthepartsandothercomputercomponents.
•T ouchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingtheparttoametalexpansion-slotcoverorother unpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfrom thepackageandyourbodybeforeyouinstallorreplaceanewpart.
•Whenpossible,removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackage,andinstallitdirectlyinthe computerwithoutsettingthepartdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackage thatthepartcameinonasmooth,levelsurfaceandplacethepartonthepackage.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.

Installingorreplacinghardware

Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforthecomputer.Youcanexpand thecapabilitiesofthecomputerandmaintainthecomputerbyinstallingorreplacinghardware.
Attention:DonotopenthecomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter1 “Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1
Notes:
•Someofthehardwarepartsinthissectionareoptional.
•UsecomputerpartsprovidedonlybyLenovo.
•Wheninstallingorreplacinganoption,usetheappropriateinstructionsinthissectionalongwiththe instructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
•Inmostareasoftheworld,LenovorequiresthereturnofthedefectiveCRU.Informationaboutthiswill comewiththeCRUorwillcomeafewdaysaftertheCRUarrives.
.

Installingexternaloptions

Youcanconnectexternaloptionstothecomputer,suchasexternalspeakers,aprinter,orascanner.For someexternaloptions,youmustinstalladditionalsoftwareinadditiontomakingthephysicalconnection. Wheninstallinganexternaloption,see“Hardwarelocations”onpage27toidentifytherequiredconnector.
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Usetheinstructionsshippedwiththeoptiontohelpyoumaketheconnectionandinstallanysoftware ordevicedriversthatarerequiredfortheoption.

Replacingthepoweradapter

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
Toreplacethepoweradapter,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.Then,disconnect allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothecomputer.
2.Disconnectthepoweradaptercablefromthecomputer.
Figure9.Disconnectingthepoweradapter
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3.Connectthenewpoweradaptertothepoweradapterconnectorattherearofyourcomputerand aworkableelectricaloutlet.
Figure10.Connectingthenewpoweradapter

Removingtheslidecover

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopentheslidecover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthecomputeris cool.
Toremovetheslidecover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Unlockanylockingdevicethatsecurestheslidecover.
3.Holdthesidesofyourcomputerandgentlylayitdownsothattheslidecoverisfacingup.
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4.Holdtheslidecoverwithyourhands.Then,slidethecoverasshowntoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure11.Removingtheslidecover

Replacingthebottomcover

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
Toreplacethebottomcover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removetheslidecover.See“Removingtheslidecover”onpage85.
3.Locatethebottomcover.See“Computercomponents”onpage31.
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4.Removetheeightscrews1thatsecurethebottomcovertoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure12.Removingthebottomcover
5.Alignthescrewholesinthenewbottomcoverwiththecorrespondingholesinthecomputer.Then, installtheeightscrewstosecurethebottomcovertothecomputer.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage117.

Replacingthememorymodule

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
Toreplacethememorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removetheslidecover.See“Removingtheslidecover”onpage85.
3.Locatethememorymodule.Thememorymoduleisinstalledunderneaththememorymoduleshield. See“Computercomponents”onpage31.
4.Pivotthememorymoduleshieldasshowntoaccessthememorymodule.
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Figure13.Removingthememorymoduleshield
5.Opentheretainingclipsandgentlypullthememorymoduleoutofthememoryslot.
Figure14.Removingthememorymodule
6.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthememory modulealignscorrectlywiththeslotkey2onthesystemboard.Pushthememorymodulestraight downintotheslotuntiltheretainingclipsclose.
Figure15.Installingthememorymodule
7.Pressthememorymoduleshielddownwardasshowntosecurethememorymodule.
Figure16.Installingthememorymoduleshield
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage117.
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ReplacingtheI/Obracket

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
ToreplacetheI/Obracket,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removetheslidecover.See“Removingtheslidecover”onpage85.
3.Removethebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
4.LocatetheI/Obracket.See“Computercomponents”onpage31.
5.Releasethecardreadercablefromthecableguideasshown.Then,removethescrewthatsecuresthe I/Obracketandpivotthebracketasshowntoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure17.RemovingtheI/Obracket
6.AlignthethreeplastictabsinthenewI/Obracketwiththecorrespondingholesinthecomputer.Then, pivottheI/Obracketasshownandinstallthescrewtosecurethebracket.
Figure18.InstallingtheI/Obracket
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7.RoutethecardreadercablethroughthecableguideinthenewI/Obracket.
8.Reinstallthebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage117.

ReplacingtheI/Oshield

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
ToreplacetheI/Oshield,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removetheslidecover.See“Removingtheslidecover”onpage85.
3.Removethebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
4.RemovetheI/Obracket.See“ReplacingtheI/Obracket”onpage89.
5.LocatetheI/Oshield.See“Computercomponents”onpage31.
6.RemovethetwoscrewsthatsecuretheI/Oshieldtoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure19.RemovingtheI/Oshield
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7.AlignthetwoscrewholesinthenewI/Oshieldwiththecorrespondingscrewholesinthecomputer. Then,installthetwoscrewstosecuretheI/Oshieldtothecomputer.
Figure20.InstallingtheI/Oshield
8.ReinstalltheI/Obracket.See“ReplacingtheI/Obracket”onpage89.
9.Reinstallthebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage117.

Replacingthecardreader

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1.
Toreplacethecardreader,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
2.Removetheslidecover.See“Removingtheslidecover”onpage85.
3.Removethebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
4.RemovetheI/Obracket.See“ReplacingtheI/Obracket”onpage89.
5.RemovetheI/Oshield.See“ReplacingtheI/Oshield”onpage90.
6.Locatethecardreader.See“Computercomponents”onpage31.
7.Makearecordofthecableroutingandcableconnection.Then,disconnectthecardreadercablefrom cardreaderconnectorintheI/Oboard.
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8.RemovethetwoscrewsthatsecurethecardreadertoremoveitfromtheI/Oboard.
Figure21.Removingthecardreader
9.AlignthetwoscrewholesinthenewcardreaderwiththecorrespondingholesintheI/Oboard.Then, installthetwoscrewstosecurethecardreadertotheI/Oboard.
Figure22.Installingthecardreader
10.ConnectthecardreadercabletothecardreaderconnectorintheI/Oboard.
11.ReinstalltheI/Oshield.See“ReplacingtheI/Oshield”onpage90.
12.ReinstalltheI/Obracket.See“ReplacingtheI/Obracket”onpage89.
13.Reinstallthebottomcover.See“Replacingthebottomcover”onpage86.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage117

ReplacingtheOrchidTiltStand

Attention:DonotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingtheChapter
1“Readthisfirst:Importantsafetyinformation”onpage1
ToreplacetheOrchidTiltStand,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallconnecteddevicesandthecomputer.Then, disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtothe computer.
.
.
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