Dear Customer,
We wish you a great deal of fun and success taking photographs with
your new Leica S3. Please read this manual thoroughly to ensurethat you
familiarize yourself with the full scope of functions your camera has to
offer.
Your Leica Camera AG
SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Before using your camera for the first time, please check that the
accessories supplied are complete.
– Leica S3
– Camera bayonet cover
– Eyepiece cover
Foreword/Scope of delivery/Accessories
– Lithium-ion battery Leica BP-PRO 1
– Quick action charger Leica S3
– Flash sync cable with adapter
– USB 3.0 cable
– Carry strap
– Quick Start Guide
– CE flyer
– Creative Cloud flyer
– Test certificate
REPLACEMENT PARTS/ACCESSORIES
Please contact Leica Customer Care or visit the Leica Camera AG
website for information on the extensive range of Leica replacement
parts/accessories:
Only the accessories specified and described in this manual or by
Leica Camera AG must be used with the camera (battery, charger,
mains plug, mains cable, etc.). These accessories should only be used
with this product. Third-party accessories may result in malfunctions
or damage to the product.
Please read the chapters “Legal information”, “Safety remarks”,
and “General information” before using your camera for the first
time. Knowledge of the content will prevent inadvertent damage
to the product, possible injuries and other risks.
LEGAL INFORMATION
LEGAL INFORMATION
• Compliance with copyright laws is mandatory. The recording and
publication of pre-recorded media like tapes, CDs or other published or
broadcast material may breach copyright laws.
• The following applies for all video material created with this camera:
This product is governed by the AVC Patent Portfolio license and is
meant for private use by a consumer only. The device may furthermore
be used for purposes for which the consumer receives no remuneration, e.g. (i) encoding in accordance with the AVC Standard (“AVC
Video”) and/or (ii) decoding of AVC Video that was encoded by a
consumer in accordance with the AVC Standard within the scope of
personal use and/or which the consumer has received from the
provider, who is in possession of a license to offer AVC Video. No
license is granted or implied for any other use. Any other use,
specifically the provision of AVC video in exchange for remuneration,
may require a separate license agreement with MPEG LA, L.L.C.
Please visit the MPEG LA, L.L.C. website at: www.mpegla.com for
more information.
Subject to changes in design and production.
2
REGULATORY INFORMATION
You will find the manufacturing date of your camera on the stickers on the
packaging. The date format is year/month/day.
Specific regional approvals for this device can be found in the camera
menu.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP (Press BR button 15)
▸ Select Camera InformationCamera Information in the main menu
▸ SelectRegulatory InformationRegulatory Information in the submenu
The CE mark on our products documents compliance with the fundamental requirements of applicable EU guidelines.
Type of wireless
WLAN
Bluetooth
FOR US ONLY:
FCC NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC CAUTION:
To assure continued compliance, follow the attached installation instructions and use only
shielded interface cables with ferrite core when connecting to computer or peripheral devices.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Trade Name: Leica
Model No.: 6847
Responsible party/Support contact:
Leica Camera Inc.
1 Pearl Court, Unit A
Allendale, New Jersey 07401
Tel.: +1 201 995 0051
Fax: +1 201 995 1684
technicalinfo@leicacamerausa.com
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC ID: N5A6847
This transmitter must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter. This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment and meets the FCC radio frequency (RF) Exposure Guidelines. This
equipment is tested for specific absorption ratio (SAR) and complies with FCC/IC radiation
exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device complies with FCC/IC
SAR limit of 1.6 W/kg. For body worn operation, this equipment has been tested and meets the
FCC/IC RF exposure guidelines when used with the Leica Camera AG accessories supplied or
designated for this product that have no metallic component in the assembly. Use of other
accessories may not ensure compliance with FCC/IC RF exposure guidelines.
FOR CANADA ONLY:
CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B)
This device complies with RSS-210 of the IC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference,
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device. This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set
forth for an uncontrolled environment and meets RSS-102 of the IC radio frequency (RF)
Exposure rules.
This equipment is tested for specific absorption ratio (SAR) and complies with FCC/IC radiation
exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device complies with FCC/IC
SAR limit of 1.6 W/kg. For body worn operation, this equipment has been tested and meets the
FCC/IC RF exposure guidelines when used with the Leica Camera AG accessories supplied or
designated for this product that have no metallic component in the assembly. Use of other
accessories may not ensure compliance with FCC/IC RF exposure guidelines.
Type No.: 6847
Tested To Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
FOR UNITED ARAB EMIRATES ONLY:
REGISTERED No:
ER67106/18
DEALER No:
DA0112968/13
DISPOSAL OF ELECTRICAL AND
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
(Applies within the EU and for other European countries with active
waste separation policies)
This device contains electric and/or electronic components which must
not be disposed of in general household waste. Instead, it should be
disposed of at a recycling collection point provided by your local
authority. This service is free of charge. Any standard or rechargeable
batteries used in this device must be removed and disposed of separately
in accordance with local regulations.
Please contact your local authorities, waste disposal collection point or
the retailer, from whom you purchased the device for more information on
correct waste disposal.
EN
Legal information
3
EN
IMPORTANT NOTES REGARDING THE USE OF GPS
Legal restrictions on use
• The use of GPS and associated technologies may be restricted in some
countries or regions.
• You should therefore contact your travel agent or the embassy of your
destination country for relevant information beforehand.
• The People's Republic of China and Cuba (exceptions: Hong Kong and
Safety remarks
Macao) prohibit the use of GPS within their territories and in the
vicinity of their borders.
Violations will be prosecuted!
Notes on function
• Prerequisite for GPS triangulation is “Line of Sight” (LoS) to at least 3
GPS satellites (up to 9 of the total 24 GPS satellites are available from
any point on Earth at all times). The camera should therefore always be
held with the GPS antenna pointing straight upwards.
• Make sure not to cover the GPS antenna with your hand or any object
(specifically metallic objects).
• Perfect signal reception from GPS satellites may be impossible in the
following locations or under the circumstances listed below. Geo-location may then be impossible or erratic at best.
– in enclosed spaces
– underground
– under trees
– in a moving vehicle
– in the vicinity of tall buildings or in narrow valleys
– in the vicinity of high-voltage lines
– in tunnels
– in the vicinity of mobile phones
– with an accessory attached to the flash shoe, e.g. a flash unit
We recommend recommissioning the GPS function in a location with
good signal reception if the camera has not been used for an extended
period of time.
Notes on safe use
The electromagnetic radiation generated by the GPS system may affect
electronic instruments and measuring devices. Make sure to disable the
GPS function on board an aircraft before takeoff or landing, in hospitals
and other locations where RF restrictions apply.
IMPORTANT NOTES REGARDING THE USE OF WLAN
(LEICA FOTOS)
• Appropriate measures must be taken to ensure security and protect
against disruptions to the systems in place where devices or computer
systems are in use that require more stringent security than WLAN
devices.
• Leica Camera AG shall not accept liability for damages arising from the
use of the camera for purposes other than as a WLAN device.
• It is assumed that the WLAN function will be used in countries where
this camera is sold. There may be a risk of breaching statutory wireless
communication regulations when using the camera in other countries.
Leica Camera AG shall not accept liability for such breaches.
• Please note that there is a risk of unauthorized third party interception
of wirelessly communicated data. We highly recommend that you
activate encryption in the wireless access point settings to ensure data
safety.
• Avoid using the camera in areas where it can be exposed to magnetic
fields, static electricity or other interferences, e.g. near a microwave
oven. RF transmissions may otherwise not reach the camera.
• Using the camera near devices like microwave ovens or wireless
phones that use the 2.4 GHz RF band may negatively affect the
performance of both devices.
• Do not attempt to connect to wireless networks you are not authorized
to use.
• The device will automatically search for wireless networks, once the
WLAN function is enabled. A list, including networks you are not
authorized to access, will be displayed (SSID: Network identifier for a
WLAN network). Do not attempt to connect to such a network, as this
could be construed as unauthorized access.
• We recommend disabling the WLAN function while on an aircraft.
SAFETY REMARKS
GENERAL INFORMATION
• Do not use your camera in the immediate vicinity of devices that
generate powerful magnetic, electrostatic or electromagnetic fields
(e.g. induction ovens, microwave ovens, television sets or computer
screens, video game consoles, cell phones, broadcasting equipment).
Their electromagnetic fields can interfere with recordings.
• Strong magnetic fields, e.g. from speakers or large electric motors can
damage the stored picture data or disrupt recording.
• Switch off the camera, remove the battery briefly, replace it and switch
the camera back on in case of a camera malfunction due to the effects
of electromagnetic fields.
• Do not use the camera in the immediate vicinity of radio transmitters
or high-voltage power lines. Their electromagnetic fields may interfere
with recordings.
• Always store small parts e.g. the accessory shoe cover as follows:
– out of the reach of children
– in a safe location, where they will not get lost or stolen
• State-of-the-art electronic components are sensitive to static
discharge. You can easily pick up charges of several 10,000 volts by
simply walking on synthetic floor coverings. A static discharge can
occur when you touch the camera and especially if it is placed on a
conductive surface. A static discharge on the camera housing poses
no risk for the electronics. Despite built-in safety circuits, you should
avoid direct contact with external camera contacts like those in the
flash shoe.
• Take care not to soil or scratch the sensor for lens detection in the
bayonet. You must similarly prevent direct contact of the bayonet with
grains of sand or similar particles, as these could cause irreparable
damage. This component must only be cleaned with a dry cloth (in
system cameras).
• Use a cotton or linen cloth instead of a microfiber cloth from an
optician's (synthetic) when cleaning the contacts. Make sure to
discharge any electrostatic charge by deliberately touching a heating
or water pipe (conductive, grounded material). Dirt deposits and
oxidation on the contacts can be avoided by storing your camera in a
dry location with the lens cap and the flash shoe/viewfinder cap (in
system cameras) attached.
• Only use accessories specified for this model to prevent faults, short
circuits or electric shock.
• Do not attempt to remove parts of the housing (covers) yourself.
Repairs must be done at authorized service centers only.
• Protect the camera against contact with insect sprays and other
aggressive chemicals. Petroleum spirit, thinner and alcohol must not
4
be used for cleaning. Some chemicals and liquids can damage the
camera housing or the surface finish.
• Rubber and plastics are known to expel aggressive chemicals and
should therefore not be kept in contact with the camera for extended
periods of time.
• Prevent any sand or dust or water penetration into the camera, e.g.
during snowfall or rain or on the beach. Be extra careful when changing
the lens (in system cameras) and when inserting or removing the
memory card and rechargeable battery. Sand and dust can damage the
camera, the lens, the memory card and the battery. Moisture can
cause malfunctions and irreparable damage to the camera and memory
card.
LENS
• A camera lens can have the effect of a magnifying glass when exposed
to direct frontal sunlight. The camera must therefore be protected
against extended exposure to direct sunlight.
• Attaching the lens cap and keeping the camera in the shade or ideally
in its camera case, will help prevent damage to the interior of the
camera.
• Never throw batteries into a fire as they may explode.
• Keep the battery away from sources of heat in case of leakage or if you
smell burning. Leaked fluid can catch fire!
• The use of other chargers not approved by Leica Camera AG can cause
damage to the batteries – and in extreme cases – cause serious or
life-threatening injuries.
• Make sure that the power socket is freely accessible at all times.
• Do not attempt to open the battery or the charger. Repairs must only
be carried out by authorized service centers.
• Keep batteries out of the reach of children. Batteries can cause
suffocation when swallowed.
FIRST AID
• Battery fluid may cause blindness if it comes into contact with the
eyes. Rinse the eyes thoroughly with clean water immediately. Avoid
rubbing. Seek medical attention immediately.
• Leaked battery fluid poses an injury hazard when it comes in
contact with clothing or skin. Rinse the affected areas thoroughly
with clean water.
• Do not drop or bend memory cards as this will cause damage and
result in the loss of stored data.
• Do not touch the connections on the reverse of the memory card and
keep them clean and dry.
• Keep memory cards out of the reach of children. Swallowing a memory
card may cause suffocation.
SENSOR
Cosmic radiation (e.g. during flights) may cause pixel defects.
CARRY STRAP
• Carry straps are usually made of very robust material. You should
therefore keep it out of the reach of children. A carry strap is not a toy
and poses a strangulation risk.
• Use the carry strap only for its intended purpose on a camera or on
binoculars. Any other use poses the risk of injury and may possibly
result in damage to the carry strap and is therefore not permitted.
• Carry straps should also not be used for cameras/binoculars during
sports activities that pose a risk of entanglement (e.g. when mountain
climbing and similar outdoor activities).
EN
Safety remarks
RECHARGEABLE BATTERY
• Improper use of the batteries or the use of unapproved battery types
may result in an explosion!
• Do not expose the rechargeable battery to sunlight, heat, humidity or
moisture for prolonged periods of time. Likewise, the batteries must
not be placed in a microwave oven or a high-pressure container as this
would pose a fire or explosion hazard.
• Do not under any circumstances charge or insert a damp or wet
battery into the camera!
• A safety valve in the battery ensures that any excess pressure caused
by improper handling is discharged safely. It is nevertheless important
to dispose of a bloated battery immediately. It may pose an explosion
hazard!
• Keep the battery contacts clean and easily accessible. Although
lithium-ion batteries are secured against short circuits, they should still
be protected against contact with metal objects like paper clips or
jewelry. A short-circuited battery can get very hot and cause severe
burns.
• When a battery is accidentally dropped, make sure to check the
housing and the contacts immediately for any damage. A damaged
battery can damage the camera.
• The battery must be removed from the camera or charger and must be
replaced immediately in case of a strange smell, discoloration,
deformation, overheating or leakage. Continued use of the battery may
result in overheating, which can cause fire and/or explosion!
Please read the section about “Care/Maintenance” for more information
about what to do in case of problems.
CHARGER
• Using the charger in the vicinity of broadcasting receivers may interfere
with reception. Ensure a distance of at least 1 m (3 ft) between the
charger and the receiver.
• When the charger is in use, it may emit a buzzing sound – this is normal
and not a malfunction.
• Disconnect the charger from the mains when it is not in use, as it
consumes electricity (a very small amount), even if no battery is
inserted.
• Always keep the charger contacts clean, and never short circuit them.
• The in-car charging cable must only be operated in 12V in-car grids and
must never be connected while the charger is connected to mains
electricity.
MEMORY CARD
• Never remove the memory card during a datasave or card reading
process. The camera must not be switched off or be subjected to
impact or vibrations while working.
• Do not open the cover/remove the memory card or the battery while
the status LED is lit, which indicates memory access. Data on the card
may otherwise be destroyed and camera malfunctions may occur.
5
EN
GENERAL INFORMATION
CAMERA/LENS
• Make a note of the serial numbers of your camera (engraved in the
base of the camera housing) and lenses, as this information will be
extremely important in case of loss.
• Make sure to always have a lens or the camera bayonet cover attached
to prevent dust or other foreign bodies penetrating the camera.
• That is why you should always replace lenses quickly and in a dust-free
General information
environment.
• Never store the camera bayonet cover or the lens back cover in a
pants pocket, as they will attract lint and dust, which could then be
accidentally introduced into the camera.
• Leica releases firmware updates for lenses at irregular intervals. You
can download any new firmware version from our homepage and
transfer it to your lens. Please read the section “Installing firmware” (p.
61) for more information.
LCD PANEL
• Condensation may form on the LCD panel if the camera is exposed to
great temperature fluctuations. Wipe the screen carefully with a soft,
dry cloth.
• The screen image will initially be slightly darker than normal if the
camera is very cold when it is switched on. The normal level of
brightness will be reached as soon as the LCD panel warms up.
RECHARGEABLE BATTERY
• The battery must have a temperature between +10°C and+ 30°C for
charging, as the charger will otherwise not switch on or will switch off
again.
• Lithium-ion batteries can be charged at any time, regardless of their
current charge level. A partially charged battery will charge to full
capacity faster than a fully discharged one.
• The rechargeable batteries come only partly charged ex works and
should therefore be charged fully before their first use.
• A new battery only reaches its full capacity after it has been fully
charged and – by using it in the camera – depleted 2 to 3 times. This
depletion process should be repeated roughly every 25 cycles.
• Battery and charger heat up during the charging process. That is
normal and not a malfunction.
• Rapid flashing of the two LEDs (>2Hz) when charging commences
indicates a charging error (e.g. maximum charging time exceeded,
voltages or temperatures outside permitted ranges or a short circuit).
Disconnect the charger from the mains and remove the battery. Ensure
that the above temperature conditions are met and then restart the
charging process. Please contact your dealer, the Leica office in your
country or Leica Camera AG if the problem persists.
• Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries generate power by way of internal
chemical reactions. These reactions are influenced by ambient
temperature and humidity. To ensure a maximum service life of the
battery, it should not be exposed to extreme temperatures (high or
low) for extended periods of time (e.g. in a parked car in the summer
or winter).
• However, every battery has a limited service life! After several hundred
charging cycles, this limitation will become evident as the operating
times get significantly shorter.
• The replaceable battery supplies power to a backup battery, which is
permanently installed in the camera. This backup battery retains the
date and time for some weeks. Once the backup battery is depleted, it
must be replenished by inserting a charged main battery. The time and
date will have to be set again after a full depletion of both batteries.
• As the battery capacity deteriorates or if using an older battery,
warning messages may appear and some functions may be restricted
or blocked entirely.
• Remove the battery if the camera will not be used for an extended
period of time. Make sure to switch the camera off via the main switch
before removing the battery. Leaving the battery in the camera will
result in a deep discharge after a few weeks. Voltage levels will
decrease significantly, as the camera uses a low idle current to
maintain settings.
• Dispose of damaged batteries in accordance with the relevant
regulations at an approved collection point for proper recycling.
• The date of manufacture can be found on the battery.
The date format is week/year.
MEMORY CARD
• The range of available SD/SDHC/SDXC cards on the market is too
extensive for Leica Camera AG to test for compatibility and quality.
Generally, any type of memory card may be used without any damage
to the camera or memory card. As some "no name" cards may not fully
comply with the SD/SDHC/SDXC standards, Leica Camera AG cannot
provide any guarantee of function.
• We recommend formatting memory cards from time to time, because
fragmented residual data from deleted files may block some of the
storage capacity.
• Generally, it is not necessary to format (initialize) memory cards that
have been previously used. Formatting will, however, be necessary if
you insert an unformatted memory card or a card that was formatted
in another device (e.g. a computer) for the first time.
• We recommend backing up your data on a PC, because electromagnetic fields, static electricity and any memory card or camera defects
could result in permanent damage or loss of your data.
• SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards come with a write protection
slider to prevent accidental overwriting. This slider is located on the
non-beveled side of the card. All data on the card is protected when
the slider is set to its lower position, marked LOCK.
SENSOR
• Any dust or dirt particles stuck to the glass cover of the sensor may
result in noticeable dark stains or specks on the pictures.
DATA
• All data, including personal information, may be changed or deleted
due to incorrect or accidental operation, static discharge, accidents,
malfunctions, repairs and other measures.
• Please note that Leica Camera AG does accept liability for direct or
consequential damage due to the manipulation or destruction of data
and personal information.
6
FIRMWARE UPDATE
Leica is constantly working on developing and optimizing the LeicaS3. As
many functions on digital cameras are controlled purely electronically,
improvements and extensions to the range of functions may need to be
installed on the camera at a later date. Leica releases what are known as
firmware updates at irregular intervals. Cameras are always supplied from
the factory with the latest firmware. Otherwise you can download it from
our website yourself and transfer it to your camera.
You will receive a newsletter informing you of the availability of a new
firmware update if you register your camera on the Leica Camera
homepage.
Visit the download section or the "Customer Area" for information about
how to register or how to get firmware updates for your Leica S3.
Additionally, you can find information about changes or additions to the
manual at:
https://owners.leica-camera.com
Select menu item "Firmware" (see p. 7) to check whether your camera
and lenses are running the latest firmware version.
WARRANTY
In addition to your statutory warranty rights regarding your dealer, you will
receive an additional Leica Camera AG product warranty valid from the
date of purchase at an authorized Leica retailer. For more information
regarding the warranty scope, warranty services and limitations, please
visit:
warranty.leica-camera.com
Definition of the various categories of information found in this
manual
Note
Additional information
Important
Failure to observe the instructions may result in damage to the
camera, the accessories or the pictures.
MENU OVERVIEW ......................................................................................64
INDEX ..........................................................................................................66
TECHNICAL DATA .......................................................................................68
LEICA CUSTOMER CARE ............................................................................70
LEICA ACADEMY ........................................................................................70
EN
Table of Content
9
EN
PART DESIGNATIONS
CAMERA
Part Designations
19
18
33
1
2
5b
5c
6
20
1614
17
7
13
5a
8
15
Front view
1
Shutter button
2
Self-timer LED/Sensor for white balance
3
Microphone
4
Depth of field preview / Function button
5
Bayonet
a Contact strip
b Alignment point for fitting the lens
c Release button
Rear view
6
Main switch
7
Viewfinder
8
4
5
9
10
11
12
Joystick
9
Thumbwheel
10
Speaker
11
Cover for memory card slot (closed)
12
Picture/Recording and Datasave LED
13
LCD panel
Playback/Menu control/Function button
14
(TR button = Top Right button)
Menu control/Function button
15
(BR button = Bottom Right button)
Menu control/Function button
16
(TL button = Top Left button)
Menu control/Function button
17
(BL buttom = Bottom Left button)
18
Cover for LEMO® audio / HDMI jack
Cover for LEMO® USB3.0 / Remote control /
19
Flash synchronization jack
20
Brightness sensor for LCD panel
22
27
21
35
21a
39
34
33b
33c
33a
32a
32
32b
31
37a
29
23
24
25
26
28
27
30
10
38
37b
36
37
View from right
21
Memory card slot (CF)
a Ejector pin
22
Memory card slot (SD)
View from left
23
LEMO® audio jack
24
HDMI jack
25
LEMO® USB3.0 jack
26
LEMO® Remote control / Flash synchronization jack
Top view
27
Carry strap attachment
28
Shutter speed setting wheel/Function wheel
29
Live View button (LV button)
30
Video button
31
Top display
32
Diopter dial
a Scale
b Eyecup
33
Accessory shoe
a Center (firing) contact
b Control contacts
c Bore for locking pin
34
GPS antenna
LENS*
40
41c
42
43
44
45
41a
40a
41b
40
Lens hood
a Alignment point
41
Front mount
a Male bayonet for lens hood
b Alignment points for lens hood
c Internal thread for filters
42
Focus ring
43
Distance scale window
44
Fixed ring
a Red alignment button for lens change
45
Contact strip
EN
Part Designations
Bottom view
(Cover removed)
35
Guide pin index hole for multifunction hand grip
36
Contact strip for multifunction hand grip
37
Tripod plate
a 1⁄4” tripod thread
b 3⁄8” tripod thread
38
Battery release lever
39
Battery compartment
*Representative image. Technical features may vary depending on model.
11
EN
Displays
DISPLAYS
VIEWFINDER
1235697 81210114
1
Horizon
(Tilt along the longitudinal axis/transverse axis; displays are
provided as an example of tilting in a clockwise direction; other
directions are displayed similarly)
– manually set value at /
– automatically controlled value at /
– (high) overexposure at , , or due to flash
– (low) underexposure at , , or due to flash,
undercutting of measuring range
– Long-term exposure (B setting)
– Memory card full warning
3
Exposure mode
– Automatic program
– Aperture priority
– Shutter priority mode
– Manual settings for shutter speed and aperture
4
Aperture
– manually set value at /
– automatically controlled value at /
– Total remaining number of pictures
– External memory
– (flashing at 2Hz) = memory card full
– (flashing at 2Hz) = no memory card inserted
– Maximum number in a picture series (L 14)
– Error message
12
ISO sensitivity
– manual setting
– automatic setting
– HI 1 HI 1 (ISO3200)/HI 2HI 2 (ISO6400)/HI 3HI 3 (ISO12500)/HI 4HI 4
(ISO25000)/HI 5HI 5 (ISO50000) = currently set sensitivity
Note
The viewfinder LCD is always lit when the camera is switched on. The
light level automatically adjusts to ambient brightness for reasons of
legibility.
12
TOP DISPLAY
Start screen
(appears for approx. 5s after camera is switched on)
3
2
1
Standard view
9
8
7
6
5
Depth of field display
(tap shutter button for manual focusing, see p. <?>)
10
16
4
11
12
13
14
15
17
18
19
1
Time
2
Date
3
Camera/memory card status
– READY: Ready to take picture– CARD SEARCH: Memory card check
– NO CARD: No readable memory card found
4
Battery capacity (on the right for the battery in the camera;
where applicable: on the left for battery in the hand grip) or icon
for connected AC adapter S
5
WLAN activated
6
Memory card in use or PCPC if connected via USB 3.0 cable
7
ISO setting, alternatively interval shooting is set
8
Exposure mode
9
Exposure compensation set
10
Program shift set
11
Aperture
12
Shutter speed, ss as reminder for speeds ≥ 0.5 seconds
13
ISO value
14
Picture counter; remaining video time in case of video recording
15
Battery capacity (on the right for the battery in the camera;
where applicable: on the left for battery in the hand grip) or icon
for connected AC adapter S
16
GPS
– most recent geolocation max. 6min ago
– most recent geolocation max. 24hrs ago
– no geolocation data available
17
Lower limit of depth of field range
18
Set focal length
19
Upper limit of depth of field range
Display when setting exposure mode
(appears briefly after pressing and holding the thumbwheel)
EN
Displays
13
EN
LCD PANEL
WHEN TAKING A PICTURE
Standard view plus additional displays
A Histogram and clipping displays
D Additional picture data
INFO DISPLAY
Displays
In Live View mode
Standard view
9
10
28
32
12
11
27
19
13
26
31
8
7
5
3
1
3030
6
4
2
29
5
2027
21
23
15
18
15
14
16
17
20
22
24
25
16
34
B Focus peaking
C Grid and level display
35
36
Video
412
11
4443
1819
3
28
23
422141
26
2
4039
24
1
22
14
3030
33
37
38
1
Drive Mode
–S Single picture
–C Picture series
–i Interval shooting
–/ Self-timer mode
2
Bracketing
3
Focusing mode
4
Exposure metering method
5
Shutter speed
6
GPS status
7
WLAN status
8
Focal length
9
Function of the TL button
10
Flash ready indicator
11
Light balance
12
Exposure compensation
13
Flash sync time
14
Function of the TR button
15
Picture counter
16
Memory card(s) used
17
Status of the hand grip battery/mains power operation
18
Camera battery status
19
Exposure mode
20
Aperture
21
Video resolution/Frame rate
22
Photo file format/JPG resolution
23
Mirror up mode
24
Keylock
25
Function of the BR button
26
Profile memory slot in use
27
ISO sensitivity/setting
28
White balance setting
29
Function of the BL button
30
Button functions
(appear briefly – in all Live View views - after pressing one of the
four buttons next to the LCD panel)
– Magnification function
– Menu control
– Playback mode
– Change views
31
Spot exposure metering field
32
Autofocus metering field
33
Exposure simulation deactivated
34
Histogram
35
Clipping icon
36
Focus Peaking icon
37
Grid lines
38
Horizon display
39
Indicates recording in progress
40
Remaining recording time
41
Current recording time
42
Sound control display
43
Sound recording mode
– Automatic control
– Manual control
– Deactivate sound recording
44
Light balance or earphone volume ,
Volume off
EN
Displays
15
EN
Displays
IN PLAYBACK MODE
Photo
Standard view
46
51
50
48
46
49
B Focus peaking
54
Standard view plus additional displays
A Histogram and clipping displays
68
69
47
46
Standard view plus additional displays
A Histogram and clipping displays
52
46
53
D Additional picture data
56
55
Video
Standard view
62
61
58
70mm
59
B Focus peaking
57
70
62
C Additional picture data
57
6364
16
60
67
66
65
56
55
58
67
46
Button functions
(appear when review/playback mode is activated in all photo
and video views, or after pressing one of the four buttons next to
the LCD panel; disappear after approx. 3s)
– Delete menu
– Menu control
– Marking
– Change views
47
Size and position of cropped section
48
Number of the picture displayed / Total number of pictures
49
Icon for marked pictures
50
Operating hint for browse function
(shutter speed setting dial)
51
Operating hint for magnification function (thumbwheel)
52
Histogram
53
Clipping icon
54
Focus Peaking icon
55
Picture date
56
Recording time
57
Image file number
58
Profile memory slot
59
Focal length used
60
Recording date or volume setting ,
volume off
61
Video control icons (for the joystick)
– Playback (press forward)
– Fast forward (press to the right or press and hold)
– Rewind (press to the left or press and hold)
– Volume: up (press upwards or press and hold)
– Volume: down (press downwards or press and hold)
62
Total recording time
63
Operating hint for browse function (shutter speed setting dial)
64
Operating hint for magnification function (thumbwheel)
65
Elapsed playback time
66
Video resolution/Frame rate
67
Status bar for elapsed playback time
68
Histogram
69
Clipping icon
70
Focus Peaking icon
EN
Displays
17
EN
PREPARATION
PREPARING THE CHARGER
FOR USE IN THE US
ATTACHING THE CARRY STRAP
Preparation
1
FOR USE OUTSIDE THE US
▸ Remove the default mains plug installed from the charger
▸ Pull the release button upward
2
▸ Attach the plug suitable for local mains outlets to the charger.
▸ Pull the release button upward
▸ Slide the plug attachment downward from its stop position
▸ Then fully remove the plug
▸ Slide the required plug version into the charger until it clicks into place
▸ Slide the plug attachment downward from its stop position
▸ Unfold the two pins of the US plug connector from their rest position
Notes
• The charger will automatically adapt to local mains voltage.
• The supplied car charging cable can be used in all vehicles with 12V or
24V on-board power supply. The charger will automatically adapt to
the relevant in-car voltage.
3
Attention
Once you have attached the carry strap, please make sure that the clips
are mounted correctly to prevent the camera from falling.
18
4
CHARGING THE BATTERY
The camera is powered by a lithium-ion battery.
▸ Connect the cable plug to the battery jack
▸ Plug the mains plug into a wall socket
CHARGE STATUS INDICATORS ON THE CHARGER
The status LED indicates a correct charging process.
DisplayCharge statusCharge time
(for a completely
discharged battery)
CHARGE flashes green
80% lights up orange
CHARGE continuous
green light
Notes
• Disconnect the charger from mains electricity when the charging
process is complete. There is no risk of overcharging.
battery is charging
80%approx. 2hours
100%approx. 3½ h
INSERTING/REMOVING THE BATTERY
▸ Ensure that the camera is switched OFF (see p. 24)
Insertion
▸ Slide the battery as far as it will go into the battery compartment with
the contacts facing forward and the guide groove facing the middle of
the camera
• It will automatically engage in that position.
Removal
3
2
1
▸ Turn the unlock lever clockwise as far as it will go
• A spring in the battery compartment will then push the battery out
by approx. 1cm.
• The locking mechanism has a catch to prevent the battery from
accidentally falling out, even if the camera is held upright.
▸ Push the battery back approx. 1mm to release the lock
▸ Extract the battery from its slot or hold the camera upright so the
battery falls into your hand
EN
Preparation
19
EN
Preparation
CHARGE LEVEL DISPLAY ON THE LCD PANEL
DisplayCharge status
approx. 88 - 100%
approx. 63 - 87%
approx. 47 - 62%
approx. 36 - 46%
approx. 26 - 35%
approx. 0 - 25%
The battery needs charging or replacing
INSERTION/REMOVAL OF MEMORY CARDS
You can use 2 card types simultaneously in the Leica S3 to store
recorded data. It has one card slot for SD/SDHC/SDXC (secure digital)
and one for CF (compact flash up to UDMA 7) cards.
Notes
• SD/SDHC/SDXC memory cards are available from various suppliers in
various sizes and with differing read/write speeds. Memory cards with
high storage capacities and high read/write speeds offer quick storage
and rendering.
• Memory cards with a capacity of less than 1GB are not supported.
Memory cards with capacities between 1GB and 2GB must be
formated before first use.
• Check the memory card for correct alignment if you are having
difficulties inserting it into the camera.
Open the cover 11
▸ Push the cover backward and flip it open on the right
Close the cover 11
▸ Close the cover and push forward until it clicks into place
CF CARDS
▸ Make sure that the camera is switched OFF (see p. 24)
Insertion 1
▸ Push the memory card as far as it will go into the slot with the contacts
facing towards the camera and the front of the card facing the front of
the camera
▸ Make sure that the ejector pin 21a is fully pushed in
Important
Do not use excessive force! Excessive force can damage the internal
contacts in the memory card slot.
20
Removal
SD/SDHC/SDXC CARDS
▸ Make sure that the camera is switched OFF (see p. 24)
Insertion
1
Removal
EN
Preparation
2
▸ Push in the ejector pin 21a
• The slider is pushed out slightly.
▸ Press the ejector pin again
• The card is pushed out of the slot a little.
▸ Remove the memory card
Important
Check that the cover is closed correctly before you switch on the
camera.
click
▸ Memory card - with the contacts facing towards the rear and the
beveled corner facing upwards - push the card in fully against the
resistance of the spring until it clicks into place
Important
Make sure not to insert a SD/SDHC/SDXC card into the CF card slot as
it may be impossible to remove.
• Karte schiebt sich etwas heraus.
1
2
▸ Push the memory card deeper into the slot
▸ Remove the memory card
Important
Check that the cover is closed correctly before you switch on the
camera.
21
EN
Preparation
CHANGING THE FOCUSING SCREEN
The focusing screen on the Leica S3 can be replaced. The camera is
supplied with a fully matte screen as standard.
Other focusing screens are supplied individually in a container with
tweezers and a dusting brush.
Replacing the screen
▸ Detaching the lens
B
A
▸ Release the screen frame A from its locked position by pressing tab B
with the blunt end of the tweezers
• The frame including the focusing screen flips open.
C
▸ Use the tweezers to grab the small stay on the focusing screen C, tilt
slightly upwards and remove
▸ Temporarily place the removed screen in the side compartment of the
container
▸ Grab the stay on the screen with the tweezers and place it into the
frame.
▸ Use the blunt end of the tweezers to push the frame upwards until it
clicks into place.
COMPATIBLE LENSES
All lenses and accessories with a Leica S bayonet can be attached to the
Leica S3.
LEICA S LENSES
Leica S lenses are easily recognized by their characteristic outer features:
– The focus ring function differs depending on which sharpness mode is
set.
– In manual mode (MF), the focus is set as usual by turning the ring. In
this case, it is mechanically coupled to the optical structure as
standard.
– In auto focus mode (AFs/AFc), it is initially decoupled to ensure that
holding the lens on the ring will not prevent motorized adjustment. You
can "override" the automatic setting at any time and can also set the
focus manually while in AF mode. The ring will then be coupled to the
lens when it is moved.
– The internal distance scale can be read off a window.
– The lenses do not come with an aperture setting ring. The aperture
setting is changed via the setting wheel on the camera housing.
Notes
• Some Leica S lenses are also available with an integrated central
shutter.
• Leica Camera AG manufacturers its products in compliance with
highest quality standards. Extensive calibration and test steps are
required during the production process to ensure perfect functioning.
That is why the camera and the lenses are connected to various test
devices multiple times. These important work steps may leave slight
shiny patches on the stainless steel bayonet rings. That is not a quality
defect; it simply indicates that your Leica S3 and your Leica S lenses
were thoroughly tested.
• The adapters available from Leica as accessories and which allow the
use of third-party medium-format lenses, are attached and removed
exactly the same way. Please read the relevant manuals for more
details on the adapters.
22
Important
Proceed exactly as described when changing the focusing screen. Be sure
to protect the sensitive surfaces of the focusing screens against
scratches.
ATTACHING/DETACHING LENSES
Attaching
2
1
▸ Make sure that the camera is switched OFF
▸ Hold the lens on the fixed ring
▸ Position the alignment button on the lens opposite the release button
on the camera housing
▸ Attach the lens in this position
▸ Turn the lens clockwise until you hear and feel it click into place
Removal
2
3
1
▸ Make sure that the camera is switched OFF
▸ Hold the lens on the fixed ring
▸ Press and hold the release button on the camera housing
▸ Turn the lens counter-clockwise until the alignment button is opposite
the release button
▸ Remove the lens
DIOPTER SETTINGS
The viewfinder has a diopter setting function with a range between +1
and -3 diopter to allow glasses wearers the use of the camera without
eyeglasses (diopter adjustment).
▸ Look through the viewfinder
▸ Turn the diopter setting wheel until you see the image in the viewfinder
and the displays in perfect focus
Note
We recommend attaching the eyepiece cover when not utilizing the
viewfinder, e.g. when working with a tripod. This prevents the exposure
metering from being affected. The cover can be attached to the carry
strap.
EN
Preparation
23
EN
CAMERA OPERATION
OPERATING ELEMENTS
MAIN SWITCH
The main switch switches the camera on and off.
Camera operation
OFF
FPS
(Focal
Plane
Shutter)
CS
(Central
Shutter)
Camera is
OFF
Camera is
ON
The focal plane shutter in the camera
housing is operational
– The shutter speed is controlled via
the focal plane shutter in the
camera. All speed setting can be
selected.
Camera is ONThe central shutter in a (relevantly
equipped) lens is operational
– The shutter speed is controlled via
the central shutter in the lens.
Shutter speeds between 8-1⁄1000s can
be selected.
Notes
• The camera will utilize the focal plane shutter if a lens without central
shutter is attached and/or slower shutter speeds than 8s or faster
speeds than 1⁄1000s are set – even if CS is selected.
• When the camera is switched on, the LED at the bottom right, next to
the LCD panel will light up until the camera is ready (2s) and the
displays appear in the viewfinder and the top display.
• The camera will switch off automatically if automatic shutdown is
enabled via the menu controls, even if the main switch is not set to OFF
(see p. 30).
• Switching off the camera will cancel running functions like bracketing
and self-timer mode; the functions will simultaneously be disabled in
their relevant menus.
SHUTTER BUTTON
The shutter button works in two stages.
1. Tap (= Press the shutter button to the 1st pressure point)
– activates the camera electronics and rangefinder display
– saves the metered exposure value in aperture priority mode, i.e.
the shutter speed calculated by the camera
– restarts a self-timer delay in progress
– reverts the camera to picture mode:
– if playback mode is set
– if menu control is active
– if the camera is in Standby mode
– saves the focus setting for AFsAFs.
2. Press down fully
– to take the picture
• The data is then transferred to the memory card.
– starts a preselected self-timer delay
24
Notes
• Press down the shutter button in a smooth motion until you hear the
click of the shutter to prevent camera shake.
• The shutter button remains locked
– if the memory card inserted and the internal buffer memory are
(temporarily) full.
– if the battery has exceeded its performance limits (capacity,
temperature, age).
– if the memory card is write-protected or damaged.
– if image numbering on the memory card has reached its limit.
– if the camera prompts for language, date and time settings at first
use or after a reset.
– if the sensor is too hot.
• When the shutter button is released, camera electronics and
viewfinder displays remain active for the time set in the main menu for
Auto Power SavingAuto Power Saving.
DEPTH-OF-FIELD PREVIEW BUTTON
The function of the Depth-of-field preview button varies depending on the
mode selected:
Operating modeFunction
Picture
mode
Video recording modePress and hold to access the
Using the
viewfinder
Using the
LCD panel
(Live View)
Press and hold to take a picture, or
press for quick access to the set
menu function
Press (repeatedly) to activate/
deactivate exposure simulation
settings for the sound recording
level and headphone volume; this
function is independent of the
settings for normal photo mode
and cannot be changed
EN
Camera operation
25
EN
MENU CONTROL
Most modes and settings for the Leica S3 are selected via menu control.
The menu items are organized in function groups for quick navigation.
CONTROL ELEMENTS
The following elements are used for menu control.
Camera operation
8
Joystick
9
Thumbwheel
14
Playback/Menu control/Function button
(Top Right button)
15
Menu control/Function button
(Bottom Right button)
16
Menu control/Function button
(Top Left button)
17
Menu control/Function button
(Bottom Left button)
28
Shutter speed setting wheel/Function wheel
16
17
89
28
14
15
STRUCTURE OF THE MENU SCREEN
FUNCTION GROUPS
The Leica S3 menu is split into 3 function groups (the list is available on
p. 64):
– CAMERACAMERA function group
– IMAGEIMAGE function group
– SETUPSETUP function group
Other menu items with relevant submenus or setting options are available
in each function group.
Notes
• All four of these buttons are so-called “soft keys”. Outside of menu
control, e.g. in Live View and Video mode (and when viewing pictures
on the LCD panel), they each have other functions. These functions are
then relevantly indicated on screen.
• INFOINFO next to the top right button indicates that you can call up the
picture data display from within menu control by briefly pressing this
button.
MAIN MENU
1
2534
1
Function group
2
Menu item name
3
Menu item setting
4
Submenu reference
5
Scrollbar: current position in the menu list
SUBMENU
The currently set function option or currently set value is displayed in the
line on the right.
1
23
1
Current menu item
2
Submenu item
3
References to other submenus
Note
In some cases, an additional scale will be available, where values can be
set or function options can be selected.
26
SHOW MENU PAGES
SHOW FUNCTION GROUP
(ACCESS TO MENU CONTROL)
– SETUPSETUP function group
▸ Press the BR button 15
– CAMERACAMERA function group
▸ Press the TL button 16
– IMAGEIMAGE function group
▸ Press the BL button 17
In Picture mode (Viewfinder)
▸ Press the TL/BL/BR button 2x (≤1s)
• The info display appears (picture data display) when the button is
pressed the first time. Pressing the button a second time will display
the main menu of the relevant function group.
MENU NAVIGATION
NAVIGATING WITHIN THE MENUS
All menu item settings can be selected via the thumbwheel or the
joystick.
CONFIRM SELECTION
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
• The screen image changes back to the active menu item. The set
function variant is shown on the right in the relevant menu line.
Note
No confirmation is needed for the selection of ONON or OFFOFF. It is saved
automatically.
GO BACK ONE STEP (LEAVE SUBMENU)
Returning to the menu without applying the changes made in the
submenus:
▸ Press the TR button ( )
EN
Camera operation
In Picture mode (Live View)
▸ Press the TL button 2x
In Playback/Review mode
▸ Press the TL/BL/BR button 1x
• The shortcut display appears:
– top left: (Menu)
– bottom left: (delete)
– top right: (mark)
– bottom right: (Recording data display)
▸ Press the TL button 1x
SHOW SUBMENU
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
Line by line navigation
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
(to the right = down, to the left = up)
or
▸ Move the joystick up/down
Notes
The menu items in the three function groups are arranged in an endless
loop. All menu items can therefore be reached in either direction.
Navigating within a line or on a scale
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
or
▸ Move the joystick left/right
EXITING THE MENU
You can exit menus and submenus at any time with/without applying the
settings made.
Go to Picture mode
▸ Press the shutter/video/Live View button
Go to Playback mode
▸ Press the TR button
27
EN
KEYPAD SUBMENU OPERATION
A
OPERATING THE NUMBER PAD SUBMENU
QUICK ACCESS (SHORT CUT)
For extra quick operation, you can press one of the four buttons – and the
Preview button in regular Picture mode – to access up to 5 of your most
frequently used menu functions directly.
Select the (menu) function you want to access via one of these buttons.
B
Camera operation
A
Entry line
B
Keyboard
C
"Delete" button (deletes the last character entered)
D
Press "Confirm" (to apply individual values and
FG
to complete settings)
E
Shift (toggles upper/lower case)
F
Changing the character type
G
Space
To get to the character you want:
▸ Move the joystick right/left/up/down
or
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
To toggle between upper and lower case letters:
▸ use the joystick to select the Shift button E
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
To change the character type (letters/numerals):
▸ use the joystick to select the F button
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
The buttons have the following default quick access assignments ex
CE
D
To get to the number you want:
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
or
▸ Move the joystick to the relevant direction
To apply a number:
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
To get to the previous menu level without applying changes:
▸ Press the TR button ( )
works:
TL button 16
BL button 17
TR button 14
BR button 15
Depth-of-field preview button 4
ISOISO
Exp. MeteringExp. Metering
Focus ModeFocus Mode
Exp. CompensationExp. Compensation
Stopping down
in Picture mode
in Live View modeExposure simulation ON/OFF*
in Video playback modeAccess to the settings for the
sound recording level and
headphone volume*
*cannot be changed
To save:
▸ Press the BR button (OKOK)
To enter the selected character:
▸ Press thumbwheel/joystick
To get to the previous menu level without applying changes:
▸ Press the TR button ( )
To save:
▸ Press the BR button (OKOK)
28
MANAGE QUICK ACCESS
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Customize ControlsCustomize Controls in the main menu
▸ Select Short CutsShort Cuts in the submenu
• Another submenu appears. All other menu items are inactive if the
submenu set to DefaultDefault.
▸ Select CustomCustom in the submenu
– If the factory settings for the button assignments should be used
▸ Select DefaultDefault
or
– If you want to deactivate the assigned function
▸ Select OffOff
– If you want to assign another menu item to the button
▸ Press the button of your choice
• A list of available menu functions appears.
ACCESSING A QUICK ACCESS MENU ITEM
The menu options assigned to the function button for quick access can
be accessed at any time directly to make further settings and execute the
assigned function.
▸ Press and hold the function button of your choice (≥ 1 s)
Note
The Depth-of-field preview button has other functions assigned in Live
View in photo (taking pictures) and in video (recording) mode. An
assigned quick access function may therefore be inaccessible in these
modes.
EN
Camera operation
▸ Select the menu function you want to assign
or
▸ Select OffOff if you don’t want to assign a quick access function to this
button.
29
EN
BASIC CAMERA SETTINGS
MENU LANGUAGE
Factory setting: English
Available menu languages: German, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese,
Russian, Japanese, Korean and Traditional or Simplified Chinese
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select LanguageLanguage in the main menu
▸ Select your language
Camera basic settings
• Aside from a few exceptions (button names, short names), the
language will be changed for all information.
DATE/TIME
DATE
You can choose one of 3 options.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Date & TimeDate & Time in the main menu
▸ Select Date SettingDate Setting in the submenu
▸ Select the desired date format
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Date & TimeDate & Time in the main menu
▸ Select Time SettingTime Setting in the submenu
▸ Select the desired display format
(12 Hours12 Hours, 24 Hours24 Hours)
▸ Set the time
(Select amam or pmpm for the 12-hour format)
AUTOMATIC TIME VIA GPS
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select GPSGPS in the main menu
▸ Select OnOn
▸ Select Date & TimeDate & Time in the main menu
▸ Select Auto GPS TimeAuto GPS Time in the submenu
▸ Select OnOn
TIME ZONE
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select GPSGPS in the main menu
▸ Select OffOff
▸ Select Date & TimeDate & Time in the main menu
▸ Select Time ZoneTime Zone in the submenu
▸ Select your time zone/current location
• The Greenwich Mean Time offset is shown on the left of the line
• Major cities in the relevant time zones are shown on the right
DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select GPSGPS in the main menu
▸ Select OffOff
▸ Select Date & TimeDate & Time in the main menu
▸ Select Daylight Saving TimeDaylight Saving Time in the submenu
▸ Select OnOn
Notes
• Auto GPS TimeAuto GPS Time is available only if the GPS function is set to ON. Time ZoneTime Zone
and Daylight Saving TimeDaylight Saving Time are available only if the GPS function is set to
OFF.
AUTO POWER SAVING (STANDBY MODE)
The camera will switch to the power-saving standby mode after a preset
time to extend battery life if this function is activated.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Auto Power SavingAuto Power Saving in the main menu
▸ Select the desired setting
(2 Min2 Min, 5 Min5 Min, 10 Min10 Min, OffOff)
Note
The camera can be woken from standby mode at any time by pressing the
shutter button or by switching the main switch off and on again.
30
ACOUSTIC SIGNALS
The Leica S3 allows you to decide whether messages or Autofocus mode
should be confirmed with acoustic signals or whether camera operation
should be more or less silent. The signal is a beep that can be activated
separately for Autofocus mode to indicate a setting and to notify of a
message or warning.
In factory settings, the acoustic signals are switched off.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Acoustic SignalsAcoustic Signals in the main menu
▸ Select AF ConfirmationAF Confirmation/WarningsWarnings in the submenu
▸ Select OnOn or OffOff.
Notes
• An acoustic signal sounds when AF ConfirmationAF Confirmation is set, when the
sharpness is set correctly (manually or automatically), i.e. at the same
time that the relevant display lights up in the viewfinder.
• A signal sounds for WarningsWarnings in conjunction with all messages and
warnings displayed on screen, and when the self-timer countdown
completes.
• In two cases, an acoustic warning signal will sound even if you have set
the acoustic signal to OffOff:
– If the cover over the memory card slots is opened during data
transfer
– Just before the shutter closes at the end of the sensor cleaning
process
VOLUME
You can choose one of two volume settings.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Acoustic SignalsAcoustic Signals in the main menu
▸ Select VolumeVolume in the submenu
▸ Select a volume setting
(LowLow, HighHigh)
LCD PANEL/TOP DISPLAY/VIEWFINDER SETTINGS
The Leica S3 comes equipped with two displays:
– a black-and-white liquid-crystal display (LCD)
– a large 3" LCD color screen protected by a hard and therefore highly
scratch-resistant glass cover.
The information shown in the top display includes some basic information
about the status of the memory card and battery, as well as about
exposure control. The LCD panel renders the entire image field and the
currently selected data and information (see "Displays", p. 12).
BRIGHTNESS
Screen brightness is controlled automatically, depending on ambient
brightness. A sensor 20 above the LCD panel controls this brightness.
You can additionally control its basic brightness in line with the situation
at hand or your personal preferences.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Display BrightnessDisplay Brightness in the main menu
▸ Select the automatic setting (AutoAuto) or the desired level
INFORMATION DISPLAYS
You can display picture data on screen for information purposes.
(see p. 12 for more information)
In Picture mode (Viewfinder)
▸ Press the TL/BL/BR button 1x
In Picture mode (Live View)
▸ Press the BR button
There are various options for displaying information in Live View mode
(see p. 12).
To change the display format,
▸ Press the BR button until the display format of your choice appears
EN
Camera basic settings
In Playback/Review mode
▸ Press the TR button
31
EN
BASIC PICTURE SETTINGS
PHOTO
FILE FORMAT
You can choose between the JPG format or the standardized raw data
format DNG (= digital negative). These can be used individually or
simultaneously.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
Basic picture settings
▸ Select Photo File FormatPhoto File Format in the main menu
▸ Select a value
(DNGDNG, DNG + JPGDNG + JPG, JPGJPG)
Notes
• The standardized DNG (Digital Negative) format is generally used for
the storage of raw data.
• The resolution setting for the JPG format is used (see next section), i.e.
the files may have differing resolutions if picture data is saved in DNG
and in JPG format simultaneously.
• The remaining number of pictures shown in the LCD panel will not
necessarily change after every picture taken. A counter change
depends on the subject; very fine image structures result in higher data
quantities, while homogeneous surfaces mean less data.
JPG COLOR SPACE
The Leica S3 allows you to choose one of three color spaces: sRGBsRGB,
AdobeRGBAdobeRGB or ECI RGB 2.0ECI RGB 2.0.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Photo SettingsPhoto Settings in the main menu
▸ Select JPG Color SpaceJPG Color Space in the submenu
▸ Select a color space
JPG RESOLUTION
If the JPG format is selected, then pictures can be taken with 3 different
image resolution (number of pixels). 64 MP, 24 MP and 4 MP (MP =
megapixel). You can therefore adjust your settings to the intended use
and available memory card capacity.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select JPG ResolutionJPG Resolution in the main menu
▸ Select the desired resolution
(64MP64MP, 16MP16MP, 4MP4MP)
Note
The DNG format always uses the highest resolution (64 MP), no matter
what JPG setting is selected.
IMAGE PROPERTIES
One of the many advantages of digital photography is that it is very easy
to change key image properties.
You can manipulate contrast, sharpness and color saturation before the
picture is taken.
Note
The functions and settings described in this section apply for pictures
taken in JPGJPG format only.
CONTRAST
The contrast setting, i.e. the difference between light and dark image
sections, determines whether an image comes across as "flat" or
"brilliant". Increasing or decreasing this difference impacts on contrast,
meaning that some image sections are rendered with more or less light.
SHARPNESS
The impression of sharpness in a picture is largely determined by edge
sharpness, i.e. by how slight the transition area between light and dark is
at edges in the picture. Expanding or reducing these areas will therefore
change the impression of sharpness.
32
COLOR SATURATION
The saturation factor in color images determines, whether colors in the
picture appear "pale" and pastel-like or "bright" and colorful. While you
can’t do anything about weather conditions (clear/misty), you can
change the way an image is rendered.
MEMORY CARD MANAGEMENT
Your Leica S3 allows you to choose if you want to store all picture data to
one memory card until its capacity limit is reached and then start storing
data on the other, or to store data on both cards simultaneously, provided
you have two memory cards inserted.
EN
Basic picture settings
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Photo SettingsPhoto Settings in the main menu
▸ Select JPG ContrastJPG Contrast/JPG SharpnessJPG Sharpness/JPG SaturationJPG Saturation in the submenu
▸ Select the desired color
(LowLow, DefaultDefault, HighHigh)
MONOCHROME RECORDINGS
You can choose to save your images in color or monochrome, provided
you take the pictures (also) in JPG format.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Photo SettingsPhoto Settings in the main menu
▸ Select JPG MonochromeJPG Monochrome
If you want to store all picture data on the SD/SDHC/SDXC card
first, and only start storing on the CF card, once its capacity limit is
reached:
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Storage Backup (CF+SD)Storage Backup (CF+SD) in the main menu
▸ Select OffOff
Note
As soon as the camera is connected to a computer, it will transfer and
store the picture data to the specified folder on the computer.
If you want to store the picture data on both cards simultaneously:
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Storage Backup (CF+SD)Storage Backup (CF+SD) in the main menu
▸ Select OnOn
Notes
• If only one card is used (irrespective of which), the picture data will be
stored on that card.
• As soon as the camera is connected to a computer, it will store the
picture data on a card and also transfer and store the data to specified
folder on the computer.
33
EN
PICTURE MODE (FOTO)
LIVE VIEW MODE
In Live View mode, you can view the image object on the LCD panel while
the picture is taken. The image is shown exactly as it is rendered by the
attached lens.
Live View mode ON/OFF
▸ Press the LV button 29
Customizing the LV button
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
Picture mode (Photography)
▸ Select Customize ControlsCustomize Controls
▸ Select Live View ButtonLive View Button in the submenu
▸ Select the desired function
(Photo LVPhoto LV, Video LVVideo LV, Photo & Video LVPhoto & Video LV)
Pressing the button displays the following functions in sequence (in an
endless loop):
– Photo LVPhoto LV: Photo Live View mode ON/OFF
– Video LVVideo LV: Video mode
(without starting to record) ON/OFF
– Photo & Video LVPhoto & Video LV: in sequence: Photo Live View/Video/regular photogra-
phy mode.
Notes
• Live View mode is based on the image captured by the sensor. The
camera must control the shutter. Shutter control is audible and may
result in a slight delay in shutter release.
• The camera will warm up when Live View mode is used for an extended
period of time. Power consumption will simultaneously increase.
• Alternating current causes brightness fluctuations invisible to the
human eye in many light sources. This may result in a flickering of the
Live View screen image due to the sensitivity and scan rate of the
image sensors. Picture quality will not be impacted. The effect can be
avoided by selecting a slower shutter speed.
FOCUSING
FOCUS METERING METHODS
Your Leica S3 offers you the choice between manual or automatic
focusing in conjunction with any S lens. The autofocus system determines
the distance to the subject elements in the middle of the image field. The
area is marked with cross hairs on the focusing screen or in Live View
mode on the LCD panel.
A display in the viewfinder offers information about the current setting,
whatever mode is selected (see p. 12 for more information)
Note
The metering system operates passively on the basis of contrasts, i.e. the
light/dark differences in the image subject. It is therefore dependent on
some brightness and contrast in the subject.
AUTOMATIC FOCUSING (AUTOFOCUS)
Two Autofocus modes are available. The setup process of both is initiated
by tapping the shutter button.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Focus ModeFocus Mode in the main menu
▸ Select a type
(AFsAFs, AFcAFc)
AFs (single)
Suitable for objects with little or no movement. Focusing is done only
once and the setting remains as long as the shutter button is held at the
pressure point. That also applies if the AF metering field is pointed at
another object.
Note
An AF setting can be stored via the shutter button or the joystick.
AFc (continuous)
Suitable for objects in motion. As long as the shutter button is held at the
1st pressure point, focusing is continuously adjusted to the object in the
AF metering field.
▸ Select FocusingFocusing in the main menu
▸ Select Focus ModeFocus Mode in the submenu
▸ Select the desired setting
Notes
• You can manually change the focus setting in autofocus mode at any
time by turning the focus setting ring.
• In Live View mode, the color of the metering cross hairs on the LCD
panel will change from red to green once the focus is set correctly.
• AFcAFc is not available in Live View mode.
34
MANUAL FOCUSING
Turn the Focus ring on the lens until your subject or a key feature of the
subject is fully in focus on the focusing screen in the viewfinder or on the
LCD panel in e.g. Live View mode.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Focus ModeFocus Mode in the main menu
▸ Select MFMF
You can have your settings and the limits of the current depth of field
range shown in the top display.
You can select the unit of measure for the display or deactivate the
display altogether.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select Distance unit Distance unit [[(m/ft)(m/ft)]] in the submenu
▸ Select a unit of measure - mm (meters) or ftft (feet/inches) or deactivate
the display - OFFOFF.
• When the function is activated, the distance values for the set
distance (FOCUSFOCUS) and the front (FRONTFRONT) and rear (BACKBACK) limits of the
depth of the field are displayed when the shutter button is pressed
to the 1st pressure point.
Notes
• You can activate the Autofocus mode at any time via the joystick while
using the manual focus option.
• The Leica S3 comes equipped with a focusing screen as standard, with
allows setting a focus on subject elements anywhere in the image field.
It is suitable for most photographic fields of application and subjects. It
is particularly useful when working with longer focal lengths and for
macro photography. Other focusing screens are available as optional
accessories, which offer excellent setting options depending on the
field of application and which are easy to replace.
ASSIST FUNCTIONS FOR MANUAL FOCUSING IN LIVE VIEW
MODE
Your camera offers two useful assist functions to facilitate and improve
setting accuracy:
– The magnification of an (initially) central cropped section of the screen
image (Zooming).
– Marking of screen image sections where subject elements are in clear
focus (Focus Peaking)
Both assist functions can be used simultaneously. Both assist functions
are part of the factory settings and therefore activated as standard. You
can optionally use only the magnification function or only Focus Peaking
– or you can deactivate both.
ENLARGEMENT
Enlarged display of a central section:
The larger details of the image subject appear on the screen, the better
you can assess their sharpness.
Select cropped sections at different levels of magnification:
▸ Press the BL button repeatedly
• The view will appear as follows in sequence
– 50% magnification
– 100% magnification
– back to original size
• There will be no button display in magnification view; a frame
containing a rectangle will appear at the bottom left, which indicates
the position of the cropped section in the image.
Moving the cropped section:
▸ Move the joystick to the relevant direction
Notes
• The grid lines are not displayed in magnification view.
• The most recently selected view will appear after the camera is
switched off and on again. The most recently selected displays will
appear when Live View mode is deactivated and activated again, but
not the enlarged view.
You can call up an enlarged cropped section in Live View to help with
picture settings. When this function is activated, a 100% magnification of
the central image section is initially displayed each time the focus setting
ring is turned. Use the joystick to move the magnified section to another
part of the image.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select Manual Focus AssistManual Focus Assist in the submenu
▸ Select OnOn
FOCUS PEAKING
This assist function highlights the edges of in focus subject elements in
color. The color can be freely selected.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select Focus PeakingFocus Peaking in the submenu
▸ Select the desired color
• All picture elements that are rendered in perfect focus at the
selected distance setting will be marked with a contour in the color
of your choice.
Practical Application
▸ Select an image section
▸ Turn the focus ring to mark the picture elements of your choice
• All picture elements that are rendered in perfect focus at the
selected distance setting will be marked with a contour in the color
of your choice.
Note
Focus peaking is based on subject contrast, i.e. differences between light
and dark. As a result, high contrast subject parts could be marked, even
if they are not completely in focus.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
35
EN
ISO SENSITIVITY
The ISO setting covers a range between ISO 100 and ISO 12500 to
ensure broad adjustment options for any lighting situation.
In addition to fixed settings, the camera also features the ISO AutoISO Auto1
function, where the camera automatically adjusts the sensitivity to
ambient brightness and the selected shutter speed/aperture setting. In
conjunction with aperture priority mode, this function extends the range
for automatic exposure control. There is more leeway for the use of
preferred shutter speed and aperture combinations when setting the
exposure manually. You can set priorities within the scope of the
automatic setting, e.g. for reasons of picture composition.
Notes
Picture mode (Photography)
• When high ISO values are used or the image is edited later, image
noise, as well as vertical and horizontal stripes may become visible,
particularly in larger, evenly lit areas of the object.
• When completing a picture series, it must be noted that the image
sequence times can slow down at higher sensitivity settings.
If you want to set the sensitivity manually
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select ISOISO in the main menu
▸ Select the desired value
If you want automatic and unrestricted sensitivity setting
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select ISOISO in the main menu
▸ Select ISO AutoISO Auto in the submenu
To restrict the automatic setting range
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Auto ISO SetupAuto ISO Setup in the main menu
▸ Select Auto ISO PhotoAuto ISO Photo in the submenu
▸ Select Maximum Auto ISOMaximum Auto ISO or Maximum Exposure TimeMaximum Exposure Time in the Auto ISO Photo
submenu
• A list of available setting values is displayed for Maximum Auto ISOMaximum Auto ISO;
another submenu with further setting options appears for
Maximum Exposure TimeMaximum Exposure Time.
Setting a max. value in the Maximum Auto ISOMaximum Auto ISO submenu will specify the sensi-
tivity range for automatic settings.
In the Maximum Exposure TimeMaximum Exposure Time submenu, you can either allow the camera to
automatically ensure blur-free exposure times (1/f1/f, 1/2 f1/ 2f, 1/ 4f1/4f) or you can
select a max. shutter speed manually. In the focal length-specific settings,
the camera will only switch to a higher sensitivity if the shutter speed
would fall below the set threshold due to low light; for example with a
70mm lens at speeds slower than 1⁄60s at 1/f1/f, 1⁄125s at 1/2f1/2f or 1⁄250s
at 1/4f1/4f.
Note
The default factory setting 1/f1/f will result in the slowest shutter speed in
accordance with the rule of thumb for manual blur-free exposures, e.g.
1⁄60s with Summarit-S 1:2.5/70 ASPH. The shutter speeds with 1/2f1/2 f and
1/4f1/4f in this example would be 1⁄125s and 1⁄250s.
WHITE BALANCE
In digital photography, white balance ensures neutral color rendering in
any light. White balance is based on the camera being preset to render a
particular light color as white.
Four methods are available:
– automatic control
– fixed presets
– manual setting via metering
– direct setting of the color temperature
AUTOMATIC CONTROL/FIXED SETTINGS
–AutoAuto: for automatic control, which delivers neutral results in most
situations
– eight fixed presets for the most common light sources
–DaylightDaylight: for outdoor pictures in sunlight
–CloudyCloudy: for outdoor pictures in cloudy conditions
–ShadowShadow: for outdoor pictures with the main subject in shadow
–TungstenTungsten: for indoor pictures with (predominantly) incandescent
lamp light
–HMIHMI: for indoor pictures with (predominantly) light from metal
halide lamps
–Fluorescent WarmFluorescent Warm: for pictures with (prevailing) light from
fluorescent tubes with warm light color
–Fluorescent CoolFluorescent Cool: for pictures with (prevailing) light from fluores-
cent tubes with cool light color
–FlashFlash: for pictures with (predominantly) electronic flash lighting
Note
You can set white balance to AutomaticAutomatic for correct color rendering when
using Leica system flash units or electronic flash units that satisfy the
technical requirements of System 3002 System Camera Adaption (SCA)
and have an SCA-3502 adapter (version 5 or higher).
You should, however, use the setting in conjunction with a flash unit
that is not specifically designed for use with the Leica S3.
36
1
This function is not available in conjunction with flash units.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select White BalanceWhite Balance in the main menu
▸ Select the desired setting
DIRECT SETTING OF THE COLOR TEMPERATURE
Values between 2000 and 13100 K (Kelvin) can be set directly. That gives
you a very wide range, which covers virtually all color temperatures
occurring in real life and within which you can adapt color rendering to
any light color and your personal preferences with incredible detail.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select White BalanceWhite Balance in the main menu
▸ Select Color TemperatureColor Temperature in the submenu
▸ Select the desired value
MANUAL SETTING AFTER MEASUREMENT GreycardGreycard
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select White BalanceWhite Balance in the main menu
▸ Select gray card variant: GreycardGreycard/Greycard Live ViewGreycard Live View
• A message appears on the LCD panel
Please take a picture for setting the white balancePlease take a picture for setting the white balance.
▸ Take the picture
• Make sure that the image field contains a white or neutral gray
(reference) surface.
• The following will appear on the LCD panel:
– the image based on automatic white balance
– cross hairs in the center of the image
– Instruction for further operation and
▸ Press the joystick to move the cross hairs onto the subject detail you
want to use as basis for the new white balance setting.
▸ Press the TL button ( display) or the joystick
• The color rendering in the image is adjusted accordingly. Is
additionally displayed as a hint for further operation.
To apply the new white balance setting
▸ Press the BL button ( display)
• A message appears on the LCD panel: White balance is setWhite balance is set.
1
White balance metering
Storing the result of the white balance measurement
2
(only active after a measurement)
Back to normal picture mode
3
(without saving any measurement taken)
4
Metering field display
Notes
• The picture used for measuring the white balance is saved alongside
the setting.
• The resulting value remains (i.e. is used for all subsequent photographs) until new measurements are taken or another saved white
balance setting is selected.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
To repeat the entire process
▸ Press the TR button ( display)
–
37
EN
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE METERING METHODS
Optional methods are Spot metering, Center-Weighted and Multi-Field
metering. The line on the left of the light balance will flash in the display if
the measuring range is undercut/overshot.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Exp. MeteringExp. Metering in the main menu
▸ Select a metering method (SpotSpot, Center-weightedCenter-weighted, Multi-fieldMulti-field)
• The selected metering method is displayed in the header line of the
screen image.
Picture mode (Photography)
SPOT METERING –
In spot metering, only the center of the image field is scanned and
evaluated. This area is indicated by the circle1 in the center of the
focusing screen. In Live View mode, spot metering is linked to the
Autofocus metering, i.e. moving the AF metering point also affects the
spot metering field.
CENTER-WEIGHTED METERING –
This method considers the entire image field. The subject elements
captured in the center will, however, impact on the calculation of the
exposure value more so than areas around the edges.
MULTI-FIELD METERING –
This metering method is based on the detection of multiple values. These
values are used in an algorithm to calculate an exposure value appropriate for a good rendering of the assumed main subject.
SHIFTING THE AF/SPOT METERING FIELD IN LIVE VIEW
MODE
In Live View mode, the metering field can be shifted to any position within
the image field using the joystick.
In the two enlarged details, the detail is first moved together with the
metering field that remains in the middle. Only when the detail reaches
the edge of the image field can the metering field by moved to the edge of
the detail by pushing further.
Note
If Spot is used as exposure metering method in Live View mode, its metering field is coupled with the autofocus metering field, meaning that the
shift will affect both metering fields.
VALUES ABOVE/BELOW THE MEASURING RANGE
Exact exposure metering is not possible if the metering range falls below
that of the camera. The metered values that may still be displayed in the
viewfinder can result in incorrect exposure results.
This is why LOLO is generally shown in the viewfinder if the metering range is
not reached.
EXPOSURE MODES
You can choose from four exposure modes for optimized adjustment to
the relevant subject or to suit your preferred working method: automatic
program (PP), aperture priority (AA) and shutter speed priority (SS), plus a
manual setting option (MM).
▸ Press and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
• The large letter representing the selected mode shown in the top
display replaces the standard display.
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
(all four operating modes can be reached in either direction)
• The standard display automatically reappears in the top display
shortly after (about 2s delay) or immediately when the shutter
button is pressed to the first pressure point.
Notes
• Set the shutter speed and aperture by turning the thumbwheel and/or
the shutter speed setting wheel. In both cases half-increments are
available.
• The shutter speed (in T and M) is always set via the shutter speed
setting wheel and the aperture is always set via the thumbwheel. In
both cases, half-increments can also be selected.
In the default factory setting, turning the thumbwheel to the right
decreases the aperture setting values and turning it to the left increases
the values. This can be reversed as needed.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Customize ControlsCustomize Controls in the main menu
▸ Select Rear Wheel DirectionRear Wheel Direction in the submenu
▸ Select the direction of rotation
38
1
This circle is not visible in all focusing screen variants.
The function of both thumbwheels can be deactivated for complete
protection against an accidental change in mode, shutter speed, aperture,
etc.; a manual manipulation of the wheels will then not make any
changes.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select KeylockKeylock in the main menu
▸ Select OnOn or OffOff.
• The relevant icon appears in the top display when ONON is selected and
also in the LCD panel (in Live View mode).
AUTOMATIC PROGRAM – P
The automatic program mode facilitates fast and fully automatic
photography. The exposure is controlled by an automatic shutter speed
and aperture setting. Exposure time and lens aperture are automatically
set according to the prevailing light and steplessly between 125s and
1⁄4000s, when using the central shutter on some Leica S lenses, and
between open and smallest aperture of the respective lens.
Displays
– PP for the selected exposure mode
– the automatically controlled shutter speed and exposure values
Notes
• If the automatic sensitivity setting (AUTO ISOAUTO ISO) is activated at the same
time, the control range of automatic program mode is extended. Even
with fully open aperture, however, the shutter speed is only extended
beyond the value dictated by the 1/f1/f1 setting selected in the menu
when the highest set sensitivity is reached.
• With very little light or extreme brightness it is possible that the
available shutter speed range is no longer sufficient for the preselected
exposure value. In such (extremely rare) cases, a warning icon for
underexposure or overexposure will appear in the viewfinder (or a
warning message regarding values below the measuring range).
Correct exposure metering will then be rendered impossible.
PROGRAM SHIFT
▸ Press and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
▸ Select PP
The program shift function allows the speed/aperture combinations
determined in automatic program mode to be changed, while the overall
exposure, i.e. the brightness of the image, remains unchanged.
Shifting is done via the shutter speed setting wheel.
– for larger apertures (smaller values) or faster shutter speeds.
▸ turn to the right
– for smaller apertures (larger values) or slower shutter speeds.
▸ turn to the left
Displays
– SS in the top display to indicate the use of the program shift function
– the mode display PP in the LCD panel changes to PSPS
– the automatically controlled aperture and shutter speed values change
inversely
Note
Program shift settings are maintained:
– after a photo is taken
– beyond the 12s holding time of the exposure metering system, but not
when switching to another exposure mode (AA, TT, MM) and when switching
the camera OFF/ON (or when using Auto Power SavingAuto Power Saving). In these cases
the camera will initially return to the default setting for shutter speed
and aperture when automatic program mode is used again.
APERTURE PRIORITY - A
The camera electronics will calculate the correct shutter speed
automatically and steplessly. The calculation includes the set sensitivity,
metered brightness and the manually selected aperture.
▸ Press and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
▸ Select AA
▸ Set the aperture value
• The exposure time is then automatically derived from the prevailing
light.
Displays
– AA (Aperture priority) for the selected exposure mode
– the manually set exposure value
– the automatically controlled shutter speed
Notes
• If the automatic sensitivity setting (ISO AutoISO Auto) is activated at the same
time, the control range of aperture priority is extended. The shutter
speed will only be extended beyond the value derived from the 1/f1/f
setting selected in the menu if the highest set sensitivity is reached.
• With very little light or extreme brightness it is possible that the
available shutter speed range is no longer sufficient for the preselected
exposure value. In such (extremely rare) cases, a warning icon for
underexposure or overexposure will appear in the viewfinder (or a
warning message regarding values below the measuring range).
Correct exposure metering will then be rendered impossible.
• In video mode, the slowest shutter speeds are dependent on the set
frame rate.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
1
Applies equally to 1/f1/f, 1/2f1/2f and 1/4f1/ 4f
39
EN
SHUTTER SPEED PRIORITY - T
▸ Press and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
▸ Select TT
▸ Use the shutter speed setting wheel to set the exposure time
• The lens aperture is controlled automatically in line with prevailing
light and steplessly between open and smallest aperture of the
attached lens.
Displays
– TT (Time priority) for the selected exposure mode
– the automatically controlled exposure value
– the manually set shutter speed
Picture mode (Photography)
Notes
• If the automatic sensitivity setting (ISO AutoISO Auto) is activated at the same
time, the control range of shutter speed priority is extended. A
minimum shutter speed that may have been set there, however, is no
longer active.
• With very little light or extreme brightness it is possible that the
available aperture range of the lens used is no longer sufficient for the
preselected shutter speed. Try setting a different shutter speed.
• The camera will generally still use correct exposure via an automatic
setting of a matching shutter speed, i.e. by “overriding” your manual
preselection. A warning symbol appears, or a warning message
regarding values below the measuring range. Correct exposure
metering will then be rendered impossible.
MANUAL SETTING OF APERTURE AND EXPOSURE TIME - M
▸ Press and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
▸ Select MM
▸ Use the thumbwheel to set the aperture and the shutter speed setting
wheel to set the exposure time
Displays
– MM for the selected exposure mode
– the manually set aperture and shutter speed values
– illuminated light balance
• The light balance highlights the offset of the currently set shutter
speed/aperture value against the measured exposure value. The
display occurs in clear 1⁄2 EV increments in the ±3EV range. Larger
offsets are indicated by a flashing of the outer markings of the light
balance.
• To achieve a correct exposure in accordance with the exposure
meter specifications, the aperture and/or shutter speed must be
changed until only the zero mark on the light balance is illuminated.
Note
The most recently set sensitivity value will be used if the automatic
sensitivity setting (ISO AutoISO Auto) is activated simultaneously. However, a
maximum shutter speed that may have been set is no longer active.
EXPOSURE CONTROL/FUNCTIONS FOR AUTOMATIC
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE SIMULATION
Exposure simulation only works in the Live View photo mode.
In the factory setting, the Live View screen image shows the subject in
the brightness resulting from the current exposure setting. This exposure
simulation allows the effect on the picture to be assessed before the
photograph is taken, e.g. during exposure compensation or during manual
setting of the exposure. With automatic exposure control (P, A, T), on the
other hand, the screen image will generally remain equally bright within
the relevant setting ranges.
Exposure Simulation ON/OFF
▸ Press the Depth-of-field preview button 4
40
METERING MEMORY LOCK
We often want to arrange important subject elements outside the center
of the picture for reasons of picture composition and these elements may
sometimes be very bright or very dark. Center-weighted metering and
spot metering, however, mainly capture an area in the center of the
image and are calibrated to an average gray scale value. Subjects or
situations like the ones described above can be easily handled using the
metering memory lock.
The shutter button and/or the joystick can be used to save the exposure
setting (for PP, AA and TT) and the automatic focus (AFAF) - depending on
various menu settings.
Notes
• A light balance indicating the offset from the saved measured value is
displayed.
• If the aperture and/or exposure time are changed during this period,
the relevantly other value will be adjusted and displayed accordingly.
Pressing the shutter button
The AFAF setting is saved - and only in AFsAFs mode; the exposure setting can
also be saved
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Customize ControlsCustomize Controls in the main menu
▸ Select Shutter ButtonShutter Button in the submenu
▸ Activate the function (AE Lock ONAE Lock ON)
▸ Place the cross hairs in the viewfinder over the subject element you
want to focus on
▸ Tap the shutter button
• The measurement is taken and saved.
• The stored value remains active as long as you hold the pressure
point.
• The shutter button memory function only applies for a single
exposure.
▸ Selecting the final image section
▸ Shutter release
Using the joystick (in Live View mode only)
▸ Press the LV button
▸ Use the joystick to zero in on the subject element you wish to bring
into focus on the LCD panel
▸ Press the joystick
or
▸ Tap the shutter button
• The measurement is taken and saved.
• The stored value remains active as long as you hold the pressure
point.
• The shutter button memory function only applies for a single
exposure.
▸ Selecting the final image section
▸ Shutter release
Notes
• The exposure and AFAF settings can be stored. There are various function
combinations available, which you can define via menu control.
• The storage function of the joystick remains active while it is held, i.e.
for any number of pictures and even if the shutter button is pressed
simultaneously.
• The storage function of the joystick applies to the AFsAFs and the AFcAFc
mode.
The joystick for in AF/MF mode
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Customize ControlsCustomize Controls in the main menu
▸ Select AF/AE Lock ButtonAF/AE Lock Button in the submenu
▸ Select In AF ModeIn AF Mode or In MF ModeI n MF Mode
When setting the sharpness manually, you can still activate AF mode
temporarily, i.e. for the relevant picture, by pressing the joystick and/or
save the exposure setting – depending on the current settings.
Working method of the three function options:
– AFs On / AE-LockAFs On / AE-Lock (factory settings)
AFsAFs operation is activated for one exposure, the exposure setting is
saved
The implemented AF setting is retained until it is changed by a manual
adjustment or by pressing the button again.
– AFs ONAFs ON
The same as AFs ON/AE-LockAFs ON/AE-Lock but without saving the exposure setting
– AFc On / AE-LockAFc On / AE-Lock
The same as AFs ON/AE-LockAFs ON/AE-Lock but in AFcAFc mode
– AFc ONAFc ON
The same as AFs ON/AE-LockAFs ON/AE-Lock but without saving the exposure setting
– AE-LockAE-Lock
Saving the exposure setting
▸ Select option
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
41
EN
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION
Exposure meters are calibrated for a medium gray scale value (18%
reflection), which matches a standard, i.e. average image subject. Should
the measured image detail not fulfill that requirement, then the a relevant
exposure compensation can be effected.
Specifically where several pictures are taken in sequence, for example if
for a series a slightly lesser or greater exposure is desired for a particular
reason, then exposure compensation can be a very useful function: Once
set, the setting remains active – unlike the metering memory lock – until
it is reset.
Exposure compensation can be set in the ±3 EV range in half increments,
which can then be used in the modes automatic program (P), shutter
speed priority (T) and aperture priority (A) (EV = Exposure Value).
Picture mode (Photography)
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Exp. CompensationExp. Compensation in the main menu
• The submenu displays a scale with a red setting mark. The function
is deactivated if the value is set to 00.
▸ Set the desired value
• The initial menu list shows a correction set via EV+XE V+X
1
Notes
• This menu function can be accessed directly in the default factory
settings by pressing and holding the BR button.
• An exposure compensation setting on the camera will only affect the
measurement of available light, and not the light from the flash
AUTOMATIC BRACKETING
Many attractive objects are rich in contrast, which means they have very
bright and very dark areas. The image effect can be dramatically different,
depending to which of these you align your exposure. In these cases, the
automatic bracketing function in aperture priority mode allows you to
produce several alternatives with graduated exposure, i.e. using different
shutter speeds. You can then select the picture you like best or use
relevant picture editing software to calculate an image with a particularly
broad contrast spectrum (HDR).
You can choose from 4 graduations (0.5 EV0.5 E V, 1 EV1 EV, 2 EV2 EV, 3 EV3 EV) and 3 or 5
recordings per series.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Exp. BracketingExp. Bracketing in the main menu
▸ Activate the function (ONON) in the submenu under Exp. BracketingExp. Bracketing
▸ Select the desired number of pictures in the submenu under FramesFrames
▸ Select the desired exposure offset between pictures in the submenu
under F-StopsF-Stops
• The marked exposure values change positions according to the
settings selected. In the case of exposure compensation, the scale
also shifts.
▸ In the submenu AutomaticAutomatic, select whether you want to take each picture
individually (OFFOFF) or all pictures by pressing the shutter button once (ONON).
• A set bracketing series is indicated in the initial menu list by X/Y EVX/Y EV1.
▸ All pictures are taken by pressing the shutter button once or several
times
Notes
• The Exp. BracketingExp. Bracketing function is not available if an interval picture series
has been set up.
• Depending on the exposure mode, the exposure gradations are
produced by changing the shutter speed and/or aperture.
• The sequence of exposures is as follows: overexposure, correct
exposure, underexposure
• All ISO AutoISO Auto settings are set when you use automatic bracketing:
– The sensitivity calculated by the camera automatically for the raw
picture will also be applied to all other pictures in a series, i.e. the
ISO value will not change while bracketing.
– The settings in the AUTO ISOAUTO ISO submenus are invalid, i.e. the full shutter
speed range of the camera is available.
• The focus range for automatic bracketing may be limited (depending on
the initial exposure setting).
• The set number of pictures will be taken regardless, which may result in
multiple pictures at the end of a series taken with the same exposure
setting.
• The function remains active until it is deactivated in the menu, or the
camera is switched off.
42
1
Example: either plus or minus, "XX" stands for the relevant value
1
“XX” stands for the number of pictures, “YY” for the graduation
LONG-TERM EXPOSURE (B)
In B setting, the shutter remains open as long as the shutter button is
pressed and held (at most to max. exposure time).
An additional T function is available in conjunction with the self-timer:
When BB is set and the self-timer is simultaneously activated by pressing
the shutter button, then the shutter will open automatically after the
selected delay time. It then remains open until you press the shutter
button a second time – you do not need to hold the button down. This
will prevent virtually all camera shake from pressing the shutter button in
long-term exposures. The exposure meter remains deactivated in both
scenarios.
Displays
– bulbbulb instead of a shutter speed
– BB in the top display
– remaining exposure time after opening the shutter
Notes
• The longest available exposure time depends on the set sensitivity.
• Long exposure times may result in picture noise. Your Leica S3
automatically takes a second "black picture" (taken with the shutter
closed) to reduce this annoying phenomenon, when a picture is taken
with slow shutter speed. The noise metered in this parallel picture is
then digitally “subtracted” from the data for the actual picture.
• The doubling of the “exposure” time must be taken into account for
long exposure times. The camera must not be switched off during that
time.
• We recommend attaching the supplied eyepiece cover when taking
pictures with long-term exposure. This prevent any unwanted
additional exposure.
• If the shutter speed exceeds 1⁄2s, Noise ReductionNoise Reduction is displayed in the
LCD panel.
• Long-term exposures in B setting are aways taken with the camera's
internal focal plane shutter, even if the main switch is set to CS.
OTHER FUNCTIONS
DEPTH OF FIELD
The Leica S3 allows you to close the lens aperture in any exposure mode
at the set or automatically calculated exposure value. In factory settings,
this is done by pressing the Depth-of-field preview button.
The correct values are displayed on the LCD panel and top display, and
also on the LCD display in Live View mode. Exposure metering will,
however, be deactivated.
Prerequisites for stopping down:
– exposure metering is activated via the shutter button
– the shutter button is not pressed (anymore).
Shutter release is blocked while the Depth-of-field preview button is
pressed and held.
(For more information about the functions of the Depth-of-field preview
button see p. 25)
AUXILIARY DISPLAYS IN LIVE VIEW MODE
The auxiliary displays Histogram, Grid lines, Clipping and Horizon are
available in Live Mode.
Activating the auxiliary displays:
▸ Press the BR button
• The displays are shown in sequence. Press the button repeatedly
until the desired display appears.
– Histogram and Clipping displays
– Focus Peaking display (see p. 35)
– Grid lines and Horizon
– Extended picture data
– Back to standard view
HISTOGRAM
Histogram represents the brightness distribution in the picture. The
horizontal axis shows the graduated values from black (left) through gray
to white (right). The vertical axis corresponds to the number of pixels at
each brightness level.
This form of representation – in conjunction with the impression of the
actual image – allows an additional quick and easy assessment of the
exposure setting.
Notes
• The display always refers to the currently shown cropped section.
• This function is also available in Review mode.
GRID LINES
The grid divides the image frame into nine equal fields. It helps with e.g.
picture composition and camera orientation. You can choose one of two
grid displays. They divide the frame into 3x3 or 6x4 fields.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select GridsGrids in the submenu
▸ Select a grid type (3x33x3, 6x46x4)
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
43
EN
CLIPPING
The Clipping display marks bright or dark areas in the image lacking
definition (bright areas flash in red; dark areas flash in blue). To adjust
these displays to specific conditions or your compositional ideas, you can
specify limit values, i.e. the level of over/underexposure at which they
appear. The Clipping display therefore offers a very simple and exact
means for checking and adjusting your exposure settings.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select Exposure ClippingExposure Clipping in the submenu
▸ Activate the function (OnOn) or deactivate it (OffOff) in the sumenu
Picture mode (Photography)
Clipping EnabledClipping Enabled
• The two other lines are not selectable (= gray) when the function is
deactivated.
▸ Optional: Set the desired lower and upper limit values in the Lower LimitLower Limit
and Upper LimitUpper Limit lines.
Notes
• The display always refers to the currently shown cropped section.
• The scale indicates the clipping areas in relation to the total exposure
range.
• This function is also available in Review mode.
HORIZON
The integrated sensors of the LeicaS3 show the camera’s alignment in
relation to the image. These displays ensure exact camera orientation
along the longitudinal and transverse axes of critical subjects, e.g.
architecture.
The relevant display always appears in the viewfinder, and on the LCD
panel only when the BR button is pressed.
• If the view with horizon and grid is selected, a vertical scale and a
horizontal bar appear in the LCD panel. The horizontal orientation along
the longitudinal and transverse axes is indicated by a solid green line in
the center; deviations from the zero position are indicated by a dotted
red line.
Notes
• Display accuracy is ≤1°.
• The display changes automatically for portrait format pictures.
MIRROR UP MODE
The Leica S3 offers a Mirror up mode to eliminate the minimal effects of
the mirror movement.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Mirror Up ModeMirror Up Mode in the main menu
▸ Select OnOn or OffOff.
▸ Press the shutter button down fully to fold up the mirror.
▸ Press the shutter button again to take the picture.
Procedure
Tapping the shutter button:
1. will initiate exposure metering
2. then the camera focuses (if set to autofocus mode)
3. folds mirror up
4. the aperture closes to the appropriate value
• The picture must be taken within 2 minutes of the shutter button
being actuated for the first time. If that is not the case, the mirror
automatically folds back down to save battery capacity (without the
shutter opening).
• While the mirror is folded up, the 2 minute hold time can be
restarted at any time by pressing the shutter button again.
When the shutter button is pressed again:
– the shutter process commences (the picture is taken)
• Then the mirror folds back down and the aperture opens again as
usual.
44
Canceling the function
▸ Tap the shutter button
• No picture is taken.
Notes
• The function is canceled by switching off the camera on the main
switch; the mirror folds back down.
• When the Mirror Up mode is set, the function will remain active even
after the camera is switched off and on again, i.e. the function must be
set to OffOff in the menu if you don’t want to use the Mirror Up mode for
the next picture.
• When the functions Mirror Up an Self-timer are simultaneously set,
then the picture will be taken, once the selected delay time has
elapsed – without having to press the shutter button again.
FRAME
In addition to the default aspect ratio (2:3) for photos, three further ratios
are available when using the DNG format: 1:1, 16:9, 2:1. These offer
additional image composition options while taking the picture.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants in the main menu
▸ Select Photo MasksPhoto Masks in the submenu
▸ Select a value
• The screen image is framed accordingly, with 1:1 left and right, with
16:9 and 2:1 top and bottom. While taking the photograph the
frame is transparent, during review of corresponding photos in the
camera it is not.
Note
Irrespective of the aspect ratio selected, the whole 2:3 image field is
always recorded, i.e. the frame in the screen image affects only the
display in the camera. Although the photo is initially displayed with the
selected aspect ratio in image processing programs, but it is possible to
delete the frame there so that the entire 2:3 image field is usable.
SERIAL EXPOSURES
The camera is set to single shot exposures by default. You can also take
serial exposures to e.g. capture motion sequences at various stages.
Decide whether to take single shots or serial exposures via menu control.
Your Leica S3 can take picture series with a frame rate of approx. 3fps.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Drive ModeDrive Mode in the main menu
▸ Select ContinuousContinuous in the submenu
Once you have selected your setting, the camera will take serial
exposures as long as you keep the shutter button pressed down fully and
you have sufficient space on your memory card. Tapping the shutter
button will take additional single shots.
Notes
• The stated picture sequence and the max. number of pictures in a
series are connected to a default setting. Frequency and total number
may vary depending on other settings, e.g. white balance or the image
content and the memory card used.
• Regardless of how many pictures were taken in a series, the last
picture in the series or the last picture in the series or the last picture
saved on the memory card while the saving process is ongoing will be
displayed first in both review modes.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
45
EN
INTERVAL SHOOTING
This camera allows you to capture motion sequences over extended
periods of time automatically using the interval shooting function. You
must specify the interval between shots and the number of frames in the
series.
Specifying the number of pictures
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Drive ModeDrive Mode in the main menu
▸ Select IntervalInterval in the submenu
▸ Select FramesFrames
• A number pad submenu will appear (see p. 28).
Picture mode (Photography)
• Any new setting entered via the number pad submenu will overwrite
any previously set number.
• You can enter a number between 1 and 9999.
Specifying the intervals between shots
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Drive ModeDrive Mode in the main menu
▸ Select IntervalInterval in the submenu
▸ Select Interval TimeInterval Time
▸ Select the desired interval between shots
▸ Press down the shutter button to start the series
Notes
• The camera will automatically use the factory settings if no number is
entered.
• The function remains active until it is deactivated via the menu.
Canceling a running interval shooting
▸ Press the TL button, BL button or the BR button
• Continue by pressing the shutter button again.
Starting a new series during a current interval shooting
▸ Press the shutter button
Notes
• The camera's buffer memory allows only a limited number of pictures
in series.
• The camera may switch off and on again if “Auto power off” is set and
no other camera operation occurs between the individual shots.
• Interval shooting over an extended period of time in a cold location or
in a place with high temperature and humidity may result in malfunctions.
• Interval shooting will be interrupted or canceled in the following
situations:
– if the battery is depleted
– if the camera is switched off
– if the inserted memory card is full
Make sure to use a sufficiently charged battery.
• Interrupted or canceled interval shooting an be resumed by switching
the camera off, replacing the battery or memory card as needed and
then switching the camera back on. The pictures taken after function
interruption will be stored in a separate group.
• The interval function remains active after a picture series is completed,
and also after the camera is switched off and on again. You will have to
change functions in the Drive ModeDrive Mode submenu if you want to exit the
mode. A prompt will be displayed on screen if the camera is switched
off and on again while the IntervalInterval shooting function is active.
• The availability of this function does not mean that the camera is
suitable for use as a monitoring device.
• Regardless of how many pictures were taken in a series, the last
picture in the series or the last picture in the series or the last picture
saved on the memory card while the saving process is ongoing will be
displayed first in both review modes.
SELF-TIMER
You can use the self-timer to take a picture with a delay of either 2 or
12s. This is useful for group photographs in which you want to be
included or if you want to avoid blurring caused by an unsteady hand.
We recommend that the camera is placed on a tripod.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Drive ModeDrive Mode in the main menu
▸ Select Self Tim er 2 sSelf Timer 2 s or Self Timer 12 sSelf Timer 12 s in the submenu, depending on which
delay time you want.
▸ Shutter release
• With 2s delay time:
Exposure metering is completed first; in Autofocus mode, the mirror
folds up when focusing is completed. The delay time only starts after
this.
• With 12s delay time:
The delay time starts when the shutter button is pressed down fully
and the mirror folds up 2s before the picture is taken
• A flashing LED at the front of the camera counts down the first 10s
time delay if 12s delay were selected. The same countdown is
shown in the LCD panel.
• The delay time can be restarted/delayed at any time by pressing the
shutter button again.
Canceling the countdown of the running self-timer delay time
▸ Switch the camera off on the main switch
or
▸ Press the TR/BR/TL/BL button (only available during the initial 10 s of
a 12s delay time)
Note
If you no longer wish to use the self-timer, it must deactivated in the menu
as even switching off the camera will not delete the settings for this
function.
46
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY
This camera determines the required flash output by firing several
pre-flashes in rapid succession, fractions of a second before taking the
actual picture. The main flash fires immediately after, at the start of
exposure.
All factors influencing exposure (e.g. filters, aperture settings, distance to
the main subject, reflective ceilings, etc.) are automatically considered.
COMPATIBLE FLASH UNITS
The following flash units enable all Leica S3 functions described in this
manual:
– Leica system flash units
– Flash units that satisfy the technical requirements of a system 3002
System Camera Adaptation (SCA), are equipped with the adapter
SCA-3502-M5
– Other commercially available flash attachments with a standard flash
3.4
foot
contact (X contact) can also be used (without TTL flash control).
1.2
and allow guide number (GN) control.
and a positive center contact, which are fired via the center
CONNECTION VIA FLASH SHOE
All flash units and studio flash systems that meet the currently valid ISO
standard 10330, and the older DIN 19014 standard (positive polarity at
the X contact).
Note
Please contact the Leica Camera AG Customer Service department or
the service department at a Leica subsidiary near you if you wish to
connect a studio flash system to the Leica S3 that does not comply with
the ISO standard.
CONNECTION VIA THE LOWER LEMO® JACK
All flash units and studio flash systems that can be cable controlled can
be connected.
CONNECTION VIA THE FLASH CONNECTION JACK
All studio flash systems and other flash units with flash cable and
standard flash jack can be connected.
ATTACHING THE FLASH UNIT
▸ Switch off the camera and flash unit
▸ Slide the foot of the flash unit all the way into the accessory shoe and
use the clamping nut (where available) to secure it against accidental
detaching.
• Movement inside the accessory shoe can interrupt required
contacts and therefore cause malfunctions.
Note
The camera and flash unit must be switched off before the connection is
made.
FLASH EXPOSURE METERING (TTL METERING)
A fully automatic, camera-controlled TTL flash operation is available in
the Leica S3 for all exposure modes in conjunction with system-compatible flash units. An additional brightening control is provided. Should the
ambient brightness require a shorter shutter speed than the sync speed
(1⁄125s with focal plane shutter, 1⁄1000s for lenses with central shutter)
or if it is set manually, then any system-compatible flash unit will
automatically be switched to linear flash mode (HSS, see next section).
The Leica S3 additionally communicates the sensitivity and aperture
setting to the flash unit. The flash unit can therefore automatically adjust
the range information, provided the device comes with these displays.
Notes
• The settings and functions described in the following sections only
apply to those available in the Leica S3 and system-compatible flash
units.
• An exposure compensation set on the camera will only affect the
measurement of available light. Additional settings on the flash unit will
be required if you want to simultaneously use compensation of the TTL
flash exposure metering in flash mode (parallel or opposed).
• Please read the relevant instructions provided with the device for more
information about flash use and the various available flash modes
when using flash units that are not designed specifically for use with
Leica S3.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
1
When using the SCA-3502 adapter (version 5 or higher), the white balance can be set
to Automatic to ensure correct color rendering.
2
The use of third party system flash units or SCA adapters of other camera systems is
not recommended, as their differing contact positions and assignment may cause
malfunctions or device damage.
3
White balance should be set to (manually if necessary) where flash units are used that
are not designed specifically for the camera.
4
The aperture and sensitivity specified at the lens may have to be entered manually on
the flash unit.
47
EN
FLASH MODES
AUTOMATIC (A)
▸ Switch on the flash unit
▸ Set the flash mode for TTL operation
▸ Tap the shutter button before each flash exposure to activate exposure
metering
• The viewfinder display switches to the shutter speed or light balance
value.
• The flash unit may not fire if this step is missed by pressing the
shutter button down completely and skipping these settings.
▸ Set the desired exposure mode, shutter speed and/or aperture setting
Picture mode (Photography)
• Take note of the shortest flash sync speed, as it determines whether
a "normal" flash or an HSS flash is fired.
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY WITH AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE
When a flash unit is used that is system-compatible with the automatic
exposure function, then the light reflected by the subject will be
measured and analyzed by a sensor integrated in the flash unit and not by
the camera. The camera’s exposure modes essentially function the same
way as without flash: The flash will not fire if the flash sync speed drops
below the set value for PP or AA , or if a speed below the sync speed is set for
TT or MM.
The flash output should be reduced, i.e. a flash exposure compensation of
e.g. -1EV to -2EV should be set in that case, because the operating
modes will already produce a regularly lit exposure with ambient light.
In system-compatible flash units, the aperture set at the lens is transmitted to the flash unit and automatically used as the basis for computer
aperture. The sensitivity set in the camera and any exposure compensation set for ambient light (camera) and flash (flash unit) will be considered
for the measurement.
FLASH CONTROL
FLASH RANGE
(Selecting the sync speed/sync speed range)
The Leica S3 allows you to fine tune the shutter speed used in flash mode
in combination with the exposure modes Automatic and Aperture Priority
to the exact conditions of the subject or your own picture composition
ideas. You can choose an automatic setting or one of several manual
settings.
▸ Select CAMERACAMERA
▸ Select Max. Flash Sync TimeMax. Flash Sync Time in the main menu
▸ In the submenu, select one of the three automatic focal length-specific
settings (1/f1/f, 1/( 2f)1/ (2 f) , 1/( 4f)1/( 4f)) or the desired slowest shutter speed
Note
The 1/f1/f setting results in the slowest shutter speeds based on the rule of
thumb for blur-free pictures taken manually, e.g. 1/60s using the
Summarit-S 1:2.5/70 ASPH. The shutter speeds with 1/(2 f)1/(2 f) and 1/(4f)1/(4f)
would in this example be 1/125s and 1/250s respectively.
SYNC POINT
Your Leica S3 allows you to choose the flash firing point at the start of the
exposure or the sync point at the end of the exposure.
This function is available with all flash units (including system-incompatible flash units), regardless of whether they are fitted to the flash shoe or
are connected via cable, as well as for all camera and flash unit settings.
The displays are identical in both cases.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Flash Sync. ModeFlash Sync. Mode in the main menu
▸ Select the desired variant
FLASH SYNC SPEED
The flash sync speed of the Leica S3 is 1/125s with regular flash
technology, i.e. with the camera’s own focal plane shutter. All shutter
speeds up to 1⁄1000s are available if the central shutter is used with
relevantly equipped lenses.
All faster shutter speeds are available as well when using system-compatible, HSS-capable flash units.
Notes
• Specifically studio flash systems often have flash times that are
significantly longer than the sync speeds listed above. Longer times are
recommended in order to use of the light of these flash units to full
effect.
• XX will light up in the viewfinder for all shutter speeds up to the sync
speed of 1⁄125s to indicate that the standard flash mode can be used.
• If the shutter speed setting dial is raised, the preset exposure modes
may change from PP to TT or from AA to MM because of the shutter speeds
that will then be set. The original modes will be reset once a new
shutter speed is provided.
• The flash unit automatically switches to HSS mode if a HSS-capable
Leica system flash unit is used and shorter shutter speeds are set on
the camera (≤ 1⁄125s with a focal plane shutter, and ≤ 1⁄1000s with a
central shutter).
HSS (HIGH SPEED SYNC.)
Automatic flash activation for fast shutter speeds
A fully automated, camera-controlled linear flash mode is available in the
Leica S3 in conjunction with system-compatible flash units (see p. 47)
for all shutter speeds of the camera. It is activated by the camera
automatically if the selected or calculated shutter speed is faster than the
sync speed (≤ 1⁄125s with focal plane shutter).
48
STROBOSCOPE FLASH MODE
(with system-compatible flash units)
This flash method, in which several flashes are fired during an exposure,
is available in all exposure modes of the camera. The camera will
automatically set the shutter speed needed for selected number of
flashes and their frequency using the flash modes. The light balance
display will indicate if the required shutter speed would result in an
overexposure because of the available light. Where the shutter speed
would result in a too short shutter speed, the time display in the
viewfinder and in the top display will flash. Changing the number of
flashes and the flash frequency, the aperture and/or the shutter speed
will help to compensate the exposure. The focus range of the flash unit,
number of flashes, distance, and of course the aperture are crucial
factors when trying to capture successful stroboscopic images, where
several phases of a motion sequence are captured. Please read the flash
unit manual for more information.
Note
HSS flash technology offers less range.
MANUAL FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY WITH UNIFORM FLASH OUTPUT
The flash output volume will not be controlled if the flash unit is used in
manual flash mode at full power or at permanent partial power (provided
the flash unit offers this setting option). The camera’s exposure modes
essentially function the same way as without flash.
The flash is suppressed if the flash sync speed drops below the set value
in mode AA or TT or if a speed is set below the sync speed in mode TT or MM.
The lens aperture to be set is determined by the flash output, the
sensitivity and the distance to the subject. Conversely, the partial flash
output to be set is determined by the aperture, the sensitivity, the focal
length and the distance to the subject (see flash unit manual).
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY VIA THE LOWER LEMO® JACK
Flash units and large studio flash systems can be connected to the lower
LEMO® jack via a cable using the LEMO® plug (supplied). The LEMO®
jack comes with an automatic lock to prevent accidental disconnection.
The camera cannot "recognize" the flash unit and will therefore behave as
if no flash unit was attached. The exposure time must be set manually to
the flash sync speed 1⁄125s or 1⁄1000s with central shutter, or to slower
speeds. There will be no automatic switch-over. The flash ready and
control displays are not active.
FLASH EXPOSURE DISPLAYS IN THE VIEWFINDER
(with system-compatible flash units)
The flash icon in the viewfinder display of the Leica S3 reports and
indicates various operating states.
does not appear
(despite the flash unit
being switched on and
ready)
flashes before the
picture is taken
lights up before the
picture is taken
remains continuously
lit after firing
Exposure compensation
is set
The flash unit cannot fire. A correct operating mode must be set on the flash unit.
The flash unit is not ready.
The flash unit is ready.
The flash is still ready.
± is displayed as well.
EN
Picture mode (Photography)
49
EN
Video Mode
VIDEO MODE
This camera also has video capability.
Notes
• The full sensor width is used for video recording, which means the
relevantly effective focal length increases slightly, i.e. cropped sections
are similarly only marginally smaller.
• You can record up to 29minutes of uninterrupted video.
STARTING/ENDING THE RECORDING
Start
▸ Press the video button
End
▸ Press the video button again
Notes
• A video recording in progress is indicated on the LCD panel by a
flashing red dot and a counter of the elapsed recording time.
• The screen image of video recordings with the Leica S3 appears with
corresponding frame depending on the selected resolution and aspect
ratio.
VIDEO SETTINGS
The following settings are available for video recordings.
RESOLUTION
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Video ResolutionVideo Resolution in the main menu
▸ Set the desired resolution
The two available resolutions are permanently linked to various image
frequencies. 1080p can be combined with three different image
frequencies to match playback to the TV system used: 25B/s for PAL, 24
and 30B/s for NTSC; the 4K resolution is only available with 24B/s.
Note
4K video recordings can only be stored on SD cards.
ISO SENSITIVITY
All variants described on p. 36 apply, but Maximum Auto ISOMaximum Auto ISO for video
recordings is set separately in the Auto ISO VideoAuto ISO Video submenu.
Notes
• The restriction described in the section about exposure modes (see p.
50) applies.
• Vertical and horizontal strips may appear across the entire image,
when recording dark subjects with high ISO values that contain very
bright, dot-like light sources.
IMAGE PROPERTIES
COLOR SPACE
Video is generally recorded in the sRGB color space (see p. 32).
Note
This applies irrespective of any other setting for photos, which remains
unchanged.
CONTRAST, SHARPNESS, SATURATION
All variants described on p. 32 apply, but are set individually for video
recordings.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Video SettingsVideo Settings in the main menu
▸ Select Video ContrastVideo Contrast/Video SharpnessVideo Sharpness/Video SaturationVideo Saturation in the submenu
▸ Select the desired level in the corresponding submenu
TIME CODE
The time code is a data record that is generated and recorded in addition
to the image and audio data. It ensures the correct time assignment of
picture and audio signals after cutting or after later separate processing.
You can choose between a continuous running time code – Free RunFree Run or a
time code for the relevant recording – Rec RunRec Run.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Video SettingsVideo Settings in the main menu
▸ Select TimecodeTimecode in the submenu
▸ Select Timecode ModeTimecode Mode in the Timecode submenu
▸ Select a function (Camera TimeCamera Time, Rec RunRec Run, Free RunFree Run) or deactivate a function
(OffOff)
The time code signal is generally created and recorded alongside the
video recording. You can, however, specify the time code start using
Free RunFree Run and Rec RunRec Run. You will therefore specify the length of the time delay
between the start of the recording and the start of the time code signal
generation. The otherwise disabled second line of the TimecodeTimecode submenu
can therefore be set.
▸ Select Timecode ModeTimecode Mode in the submenu
▸ Select StarttimeStarttime
▸ Select the desired delay
EXPOSURE METERING METHODS
All variants described on p. 38 apply.
EXPOSURE MODES
– Aperture Priority (see p. 39)
– Manual control with shutter speeds of 1⁄30 - 1⁄4000s
• Slower set shutter speeds are treated like 1⁄30s.
Notes
• ISO sensitivity will be increased automatically if correct exposure
cannot be achieved with the largest aperture – no matter what values
were set manually.
• Automatic exposure control takes into account any fluctuations in
brightness. Exposure should be set manually where that is undesirable,
e.g. for landscape recordings and pans.
FOCUSING
All variants described on p. 34 apply.
50
AUDIO LEVEL
Sound can be recorded using the integrated microphones or with
external microphones connected via the supplied LEMO® audio adapter.
The integrated microphones record in stereo.
Note
The automatic distance setting (autofocus) function generates noises that
will also be recorded.
Automatic or manual modulation is available before and during video
recording.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Video SettingsVideo Settings in the main menu
▸ Select Audio LevelAudio Level in the submenu
▸ Set the desired function
MANUAL VOLUME ADJUSTMENT
▸ Press and hold the depth of field preview/function button
▸ Push the joystick to the left (= decrease level) or the right (= increase
level)
Note
Make sure to set the volume to a level that prevents over modulation and
the bars on the far right do not or only rarely change from white to red.
WIND NOISE DAMPING
A damping function is provided under “Audio Wind Elimination” to reduce
wind noise during sound recording.
▸ Select IMAGEIMAGE
▸ Select Video SettingsVideo Settings in the main menu
▸ Select Audio Wind EliminationAudio Wind Elimination in the submenu
▸ Activate (OnOn) or deactivate (OffOff) the function.
Note
OffOff should always be selected for the best possible sound quality
whenever wind noise is not expected.
CHECKING THE SOUND RECORDING
You can connect headphones to check your sound modulation at the
time of recording.
▸ Connect the headphones to the camera via the LEMO® audio jack
using the audio adapter S (supplied).
• A corresponding icon appears in the screen image
TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS DURING A VIDEO RECORDING
Single shots (stills) can be taken while a video records.
▸ Press the shutter button 1
• Video recording is interrupted for the time it takes to take the single
shot.
• The stills are taken with the current camera settings.
• The picture taken most recently is displayed first with its relevant
settings.
• The following message appears if the inserted memory card does
not contain any picture data: No media file to display.No media file to display.
AUTOMATIC REVIEW OF THE LAST RECORDING
The Auto Review Screen TargetAuto Review Screen Target function allows you to view each picture right
after it was taken. That allows you to check whether the shot was
successful or should be taken again. The function additionally allows –
possibly in conjunction with the shutter button – to set the length of time
the picture will be displayed.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Auto Review Screen TargetAuto Review Screen Target in the main menu
▸ Select the desired function and/or duration in the submenu (OffOff, 1 s1 s,
3 s3 s, 5 s5 s, PermanentPermanent)
Note
The picture will remain on the display if the shutter button is still held
down fully after the picture is taken. This function is not available if OffOff is
selected.
You can switch back from Auto Review Screen TargetAuto Review Screen Target mode to the standard
review mode without time limit at any time.
Notes
• Even pictures that have not been transferred from the buffer memory
of the camera to a memory card (the bottom right LED on the rear of
the camera is still flashing) can be viewed immediately. In contrast,
recordings on the memory cards cannot be accessed while a data
transmission is in progress.
• Both review modes show the last picture in the series or the last
picture in the series saved on the currently active card while saving is
still ongoing if pictures were taken using the bracketing/interval
function. Details of how to select the other pictures in the series and
further options in review mode are described in the following sections.
• The picture is displayed in the selected aspect ratio if the frame
function was used when the picture was taken (see p. 45).
• Only picture data captured with Leica S3 cameras can be displayed
with the Leica S3.
• If the picture data is stored in JPG and DNG format at the same time,
the displayed picture is generally always based on the DNG file.
VIDEO PLAYBACK
A video recording can be identified by the following features:
– Image format (16:9 in full HD, approx. 17:9 at 4K)
– Additional video-related information provided in the footer
– A field with the video and audio control symbols is displayed on the left
when the camera is switched on or the joystick is pressed:
To play back a video ( ):
▸ Press the joystick
To pause:
▸ Press the joystick
To fast forward ( ):
▸ Press and hold the joystick to the right
To fast rewind ( ):
▸ Press and hold the joystick to the left
Note
The fast forward and rewind functions start in slow motion and become
faster the longer the button is pressed in that direction.
To jump directly to the start or end of the video:
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
(to the left = back to start, to the right = forward to the end)
52
To increase volume ( ):
▸ Move the joystick up
To decrease volume ( ):
▸ Move the joystick down
2
1
1 Symbol for camera speaker/connected headphones
2 Volume bar; the sound is switched off when in the far left position on
the bar (/).
DISPLAYS IN PLAYBACK MODE
The following are the only displays appearing in playback mode so as to
not infringe on your viewing pleasure:
– basic information in the header line
– in the four corners of the screen image, the following function
information will appear for 3seconds:
– = Mask menu (RT button)
– = Display change (BR button)
– = Menu (TL button)
– = Delete menu (BL button)
– Top right and for the functions of the two thumbwheels
– Bottom right for button lock (if activated)
• If the memory card or the selected file cannot be read, a corresponding icon appears in the right-hand margin of the black picture.
To activate additional information displays:
▸ Press the BR button
• The displays are shown in sequence. Press the button repeatedly
until the desired display appears.
– Histogram and Clipping displays
– Focus Peaking display (see p. 35)
– Extended picture data
– Back to standard view
Histogram and clipping displays
(For settings see p. 43)
– the histogram is displayed in the top left
– areas that are too light will flash red, while areas that are too dark will
flash blue. The Clipping icon ([]) appears additionally at the top right
Notes
• The Histogram and the Clipping indicators are available when viewing
both the entire picture and a section of it, but not when simultaneously
viewing 4 or 9 thumbnails.
• The histogram and clipping displays always refer to the currently
shown picture section.
EN
Playback/Review mode
53
EN
Playback/Review mode
Focus Peaking display
(For settings see p. 43, 35)
Extended picture data
SELECTING/SCROLLING THROUGH RECORDINGS
Use the thumbwheel to access other saved pictures. Once the first/last
picture is viewed, the image series starts again in an endless loop
accessible in both directions. The picture numbers change accordingly.
▸ Turn the thumbwheel
(to the left = lower numbers, to the right = higher numbers)
Note
This can be applied to all review methods and in any magnification level,
including off-center cropped sections, and simultaneous viewing of
multiple thumbnails.
CROPPED SECTION ZOOM
You can enlarge a cropped section of a picture anywhere in the frame for
closer inspection. Magnifications up to 1:1 are available, i.e. 1 pixel of the
picture renders up to 1 pixel on the display.
INCREMENTAL ENLARGEMENT
▸ Turn the Shutter speed setting wheel to the right
• The further you turn the dial, the larger the magnification and the
smaller the cropped section. Magnifications can be implemented in
4 increments until 1 pixel of the monitor depicts 1 pixel of the
picture.
• The rectangle within the frame in the bottom left corner represents
the magnified section, as well as its position in the image.
54
MAX. ENLARGEMENT IN ONE STEP
▸ Pres and hold the thumbwheel (≥1s)
Note
This function is available during automatic review, review for an unlimited
time, and for any magnification level. If a cropped section was already
selected beforehand, pressing the button for the first time will initially
review the entire picture.
MOVING THE CROPPED SECTION
DISPLAYING MULTIPLE RECORDINGS AT ONCE
You can view up to 9 pictures at once to e.g. get an overview or to find a
specific picture.
MARKING/UNMARKING A RECORDING
Any picture can be marked to e.g. find it again quicker or to facilitate a
simultaneous deletion of multiple pictures (see next section).
MARKING A RECORNDING
▸ Press the TR/BR/TL/BL button
– in the four corners of the screen image, the following function
information will appear for 3seconds:
– = Mask menu (TR button)
– = Display change (BR button)
– = Menu (TL button)
– = Delete menu (BL button)
▸ Select a recording
▸ Press the TR button
• The recording is marked with .
EN
Playback/Review mode
▸ Move the joystick in the relevant direction
• The rectangle within the frame moves in the corresponding
direction.
Note
The last cropped section that was used is saved when you exit review
mode. When you want to return to Review mode the next time, you only
have to press and hold the thumbwheel to view the section again.
Pressing the dial again takes you back to the magnification level
described above.
▸ Turn the shutter speed setting wheel to the left
• 4 pictures are shown at the same time. Another turn on the
thumbwheel increases the number of displayed recordings to 9.
• When reviewing 4 or 9 pictures, the red frame indicates the picture
that was previously displayed in full size.
To navigate between recordings:
▸ Press the joystick in the relevant direction
• the currently viewed picture is framed in red and can be selected for
a closer look.
To display the recording in full size:
▸ Turn the shutter speed setting dial to the right
Do exactly the same to remove marking.
UNMARKING A RECORDING
▸ Press the TR button
• The marking disappears.
55
EN
Playback/Review mode
DELETING A RECORDING
When reviewing a picture you have the option to delete it immediately.
This can be useful, e.g. if the picture was already saved to other media, if
you no longer want it or if you need to free up space on the memory card.
You can optionally delete one, several or all recordings simultaneously
(marked recordings cannot be deleted).
▸ Press the TR/BR/TL/BL button
– in the four corners of the screen image, the following function
information will appear for 3seconds:
– = Mask menu (TR button)
– = Display change (BR button)
– = Menu (TL button)
– = Delete menu (BL button)
▸ Select a recording
▸ Press the BL button
• in the four corners of the screen image, the following function
information will appear:
– ALLALL (TL button)
– (TR button)
– OKOK (BR button)
– SINGLESINGLE (BL button)
– The symbol for a marked picture, if applicable.
Deleting a single picture
▸ Press the BL button (SINGLESINGLE)
• The next picture that has not been deleted is displayed. The
following message appears if no other recordings are saved on the
card: No media file to display.No media file to display.
▸ Press the BR button (OKOK)
Deleting multiple/all pictures
▸ Press the TL button (ALLALL)
• To be certain, the following query screen is displayed on the
monitor: Delete ALL?Delete ALL?
▸ Press the BR button (OKOK)
Note:
Pressing the TR button ( ) will return you to normal view.
56
EN
Playback/Review mode
57
EN
OTHER FUNCTIONS
USER PROFILES
This camera allows the permanent storage of any menu settings, to e.g.
access them quickly and easily for recurring conditions/image objects.
For memory slots are provided to store custom settings, plus the factory
setting, which is always available and cannot be modified. You can change
Other functions
the names of the saved profiles.
Any profiles configured for the camera can be saved to a memory card for
use on other cameras. Similarly, profiles saved on a memory card can be
transferred to the camera.
APPLY/ACTIVATE PROFILES
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select User ProfilesUser Profiles in the main menu
• The names of saved, active user profiles appear in white.
▸ Select Load ProfileLoad Profile in the submenu
• The Standard ProfileStandard Profile is selected by default
• The selected profile is marked as activeactive.
• Free memory slots appear in gray.
Note
--- will appear in the original menu list instead of the name of the profile
used if you change one of the settings for the profile currently in use.
DATA MANAGEMENT
DATA STRUCTURE ON THE MEMORY CARD
FOLDER STRUCTURE
The files (= pictures) on the memory cards are saved in automatically
generated folders. The first three characters signify the folder number
(numerals), the last five the folder name (letters). You can change the
numbers and the letters when you create a new folder. By default, the first
folder is named "100LEICA", the second "101LEICA", etc. A folder will
always be created with the next available number; you can have max. 999
folders.
SAVE CURRENT SETTING AS USER PROFILE
Saving settings/Creating a profile
▸ Create custom settings for the desired functions via menu control
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select User ProfilesUser Profiles in the main menu
▸ Select Save as User ProfileSave as User Profile in the submenu
▸ Select a memory slot
▸ Confirm the selection
RENAMING PROFILES
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select User ProfilesUser Profiles in the main menu
▸ Select Rename User ProfileRename User Profile in the submenu
▸ Select a profile
▸ Enter a name for the profile via the associated submenu keyboard and
confirm your input (see p. 28)
EXPORTING/IMPORTING PROFILES TO/FROM THE MEMORY
CARD
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select User ProfilesUser Profiles in the main menu
▸ Select Import from CardImport from Card or Export to CardExport to Card in the submenu
▸ Confirm the selection
Note
During profile imports/exports, all 4 memory slots are transferred to/
from the memory card, including free slots. Any existing profiles stored in
the camera will be overwritten/deleted during a profile import.
FILE STRUCTURE
The file names in these folders consist of eleven characters. By default,
the first file is named "L1000001.XXX", the second "L1000002.XXX", etc.
"L" stands for the camera brand; you can change the next three
characters at any time – numerals or letters can be used. The second
group of numbers is the file number: "XXX" stands for the file format (DNG
or JPG). If the folder currently in use contains file number 9999, then a
new folder is created, in which the file numbering begins at 0001 again.
Notes
• When using memory cards that were not formatted with this camera,
the file numbering will begin with 0001 again. Should the memory card
already contain a file with a number higher than the last number
assigned by the camera, then numbering will be continued from the
relevantly highest number on that card.
• A relevant message will be displayed on the LCD panel once folder
number 999 and file number 9999 are reached, and all numbering
must be reset.
58
EDIT FILE NAMES
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Image NumberingImage Numbering in the main menu
▸ Select Change FilenameChange Filename in the submenu
• A keyboard submenu is displayed.
• The input line contains the full file name. The three white numerals
in the first group can be changed.
▸ Delete the three selected characters
▸ Enter a new name of your choice (see p. 28)
▸ Confirm
Notes
• The change to a file name applies for all later pictures as well until a
new change is made. The sequential number (second 4-digit group of
numerals) will not be affected by the change; it can, however, be reset
by creating a new folder (see previous page).
• When all user-affected changes are reset, then the file name will once
again be “L100XXXX.XXX”.
• A keyboard submenu is displayed with the full file title in the title
line. The three numbers in the first group are highlighted white and
can be edited.
CREATING A NEW FOLDER
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Image NumberingImage Numbering in the main menu
▸ Select New FolderNew Folder in the submenu
• A keyboard submenu is displayed.
• The input line contains the full folder name. The five white characters can be modified.
▸ Delete the five selected characters
▸ Enter a name of your choice
▸ Confirm
• A prompt appears. Here you decide if you want the file numbers in
the new folder to start at 0001 again (YesYes) or if the numbering
should continue (NoNo).
Notes
• A file name change also applies to all subsequent folders or until
another change is made.
• When all user-affected changes are reset, then the folder name will
once again be “XXXLEICA”.
• You can create a new folder at any time.
RESETTING IMAGE NUMBERING
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Image NumberingImage Numbering in the main menu
▸ Select Reset Image NumberingReset Image Numbering in the submenu
• A relevant prompt is displayed.
▸ Confirm the creation of a new folder (YesYes) or cancel the new folder (NoNo).
Note
The name part of a new folder created using ResetReset remains unchanged.
The file numbers in the folder will start again at 0001.
ADDING COPYRIGHT INFORMATION
This camera allows you to enter letters and other characters as a
copyright mark for your picture files.
You can enter up to 17 characters of information under 2 headings per
picture.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Camera InformationCamera Information in the main menu
▸ Select Copyright InformationCopyright Information in the submenu
▸ Activate the CopyrightCopyright function (OnOn)
▸ Select InformationInformation/ArtistArtist in the submenu
• A keyboard submenu is displayed.
▸ Enter the desired information (see p. 28)
▸ Confirm
RECORDING THE IMAGE LOCATION WITH GPS
The GPS (global positioning system) allows the pinpointing of a receiver
anywhere in the world. When the function is activated the Leica S3
continuously receives the corresponding signals and updates the position
data. It can write this information - latitude and longitude, height above
sea level - to the "EXIF" data.
Please read the important information provided on the topic of GPS (see
p. 4) before you activate this function
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select GPSGPS in the main menu
▸ Function activation (OnOn) or deactivation (OffOff)
• The “satellite” icon in the top display indicates the current status:
– most recent geolocation max. 6min ago
– most recent geolocation max. 24hrs ago
– no geolocation data available
EN
Playback/Review mode
59
EN
FORMATTING A MEMORY CARD
Memory cards that have already been in use with this camera will usually
not require formatting. An unformatted memory card that is inserted into
the camera for the first time will have to be formatted. We recommend
formatting memory cards from time to time, because residual data traces
(data pertaining to individual pictures) may reduce the card’s memory
capacity.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
Other functions
▸ Select Format CardsFormat Cards in the main menu
▸ Select one of the cards in the submenu, or specify that you want to
▸ Confirm the selection
Notes
• Never switch off the camera while data transfer is in progress.
• All data stored on a memory card will be lost during formatting.
• Make it a habit to transfer all pictures to a safe storage location (e.g.
• A simple formatting process will initially not irretrievably destroy
• Make sure to reformat the memory card in your camera if it was
• Contact your retailer or Leica Customer Care if the memory card
format both cards.
• A corresponding query screen is displayed on the monitor to
protect against unintentional deletion.
Formatting will not be prevented by the deletion protection set for
individual pictures.
the hard drive of your PC) at your earliest convenience.
existing data on the card. Only the directory will be deleted, which
means the data will no longer be directly accessible. Data access can
be restored with appropriate software. Only data subsequently
overwritten when new data is saved will actually be irretrievable.
originally formatted in another device, e.g. a computer.
cannot be formatted/overwritten (see p. 72).
DATA TRANSFER
ABOUT USB
The Leica S3 is equipped with a USB 3.0 interface for transferring data to
a computer. This enables data to be transferred quickly to computers with
the same interface. The computer must either have a USB connection (to
directly connect the Leica S3) or be equipped with a card reader for CF or
SD/SDHC/SDXC cards. An up-to-date USB3.0 driver must also be
installed.
If the Leica S3 is connected to the computer with a LEMO® USB3.0
cable, it is recognized by the operating system.
Notes
• Apple® Mac® computers only allow video files with a maximum file size
of 4GB to be transferred. An error message is issued if the video files
are larger.
• Use only the LEMO® USB cable supplied.
• Do not disconnect the USB cable while a data transfer is running
between the Leica S3 and the computer, as this could cause the
computer and/or the camera to crash, and may even damage the
memory card irreparably.
• The camera must not be turned off or automatically shut itself down
due to a lack of battery power while data is being transferred from the
Leica S3 to the computer, as this can cause the computer to crash. For
the same reason, the battery must never be removed from the camera
while the connection is active. Cancel the data transfer and switch off
the camera (see p. 24) if the battery capacity drops significantly
during data transmission. You will have to recharge the battery before
proceeding (see p. 19).
USING RAW DATA (DNG)
You will need specific software for editing data in DNG format, e.g. the
professional raw data converter Adobe® Photoshop® Lightroom®. It
allows high-quality conversions of stored raw data. It furthermore provides
quality-optimized algorithms for digital color processing, delivering
exceptionally low-noise photographs with incredible resolution.
During editing, you can adjust parameters like gradation, sharpness etc.
in retrospect to achieve the best possible image quality.
RESETTING THE CAMERA TO FACTORY SETTINGS
This function allows you to reset all menu settings at once to restore the
factory settings.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Reset CameraReset Camera in the main menu
▸ Confirm (YesYes) or reject (NoNo) the process
Note
This reset also affects any profiles configured and saved via
Save as User ProfileSave as User Profile (see p. 58).
60
FIRMWARE UPDATES
Leica is continuously working on the further improvement and optimization of your camera. Since many camera functions are entirely controlled
by software, some of these improvements and additions to the functional
scope can be installed in retrospect. Leica offers firmware updates at
irregular intervals, which you can download from our website.
Leica will notify you of any new updates, once you have registered your
camera.
Find out which firmware version is currently installed:
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Camera InformationCamera Information in the main menu
▸ You will find the relevant version designation in the submenu
Camera FirmwareCamera Firmware
More information about registering, firmware updates and how to
download them to your camera, as well as any amendments and
additions to this manual can be found in the customer area of our
website at:
https://owners.leica-camera.com
EXECUTING A FIRMWARE UPDATE
You can simply download a new firmware from ourhomepage and transfer
it to your camera:
▸ Format a memory card in your Leica S3
▸ Switching the camera off
▸ Insert the memory card into an integrated card reader, or one
connected to your computer (a reader is required for firmware
updates)
▸ Download the firmware file via the following link:
▸ Save the S-X_xxx.FW firmware file to the highest level of the card
folder structure.
▸ Remove the memory card from your card reader.
▸ Insert the card into the camera
▸ Close the cover
▸ Switching the camera on
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Camera InformationCamera Information in the main menu
• If the camera detects a more up-to-date firmware version than the
existing one, this is indicated in the relevant line (CameraCamera or LensLens) with
a character in front of and behind the firmware number.
▸ Select YesYes to start the update process and NoNo to cancel it
• An intermediate screen is displayed during this process.
• The update process starts. This can take several minutes.
• After a successful update, a corresponding message is displayed
for confirmation.
Notes
• Firmware updates may also contain updates for lenses. If this is the
case, the lens firmware is updated automatically as soon as any of the
relevant lenses, that do not have the latest firmware version, are
connected.
• A corresponding warning is issued if the battery charge level is
insufficient.
EN
Other functions
61
EN
CARE/STORAGE
CAMERA HOUSING
• Keep your equipment meticulously clean, as any kind of dirt residue
presents a breeding ground for micro organisms.
• Only clean the camera with a soft, dry cloth. Stubborn dirt should first
Care/Storage
be moistened with a watered-down detergent and can then be wiped
away with a dry cloth.
• Wet a soft cloth with tap water, wring it out thoroughly and wipe the
camera clean of any salt water spray. Then wipe it down thoroughly
with a dry cloth.
• Wipe the camera with a clean, lint-free cloth to remove stains and
fingerprints. Tougher dirt in hard to reach corners of the camera
housing can be removed with a small brush. Take care not to touch the
shutter blades.
• Store the camera in a closed and padded container to prevent friction
damage and protect it against dust accumulation.
• Keep the camera in a dry, sufficiently ventilated place, where it will not
be subjected to high temperatures and humidity. Make sure to remove
all moisture from the camera if it was used in humid conditions.
• Do not store the camera in a leather case for extended periods of time
to prevent fungal contamination.
• Empty you camera bag completely if it ever gets wet during use. Your
equipment might otherwise be subjected to moisture and tanning
residue released by the moist leather.
• All mechanical bearings and sliding surfaces on your camera are
lubricated. Remember to press the shutter button several times every
three months to prevent the lubrication points hardening if the camera
will not be used for an extended period of time. We also recommend
repeated adjustment and use of all the other operating elements.
• When using your camera in tropical climates, make sure to expose the
equipment to sunlight and fresh air as much as possible to prevent
fungal growth. Storage in airtight containers or cases is recommended
only in conjunction with a desiccant like silica gel.
LENS
• A soft-bristle brush will usually suffice to remove dust from the outer
lenses. Remove more severe soiling with a clean, soft cloth that is
completely free of foreign matter. Wipe the lens in a circular motion
from the center outward. We recommend using microfiber cloths that
come in a protective container and are available from photography
shops and other optical retailers. These cloths are machine-washable
at 40°C. Do not use fabric softener and do not iron them. Never use
spectacle lens cleaning cloths, as these are soaked in chemicals, which
could damage the glass of the camera lenses.
• Attach a transparent UVA filter for optimal front lens protection in
unfavorable conditions (e.g. sand, salt water spray). Please remember
that the filter may create unwanted light reflections in some backlight
situations and in case of high contrasts.
• The lens caps supplied protect the lens against accidental fingerprint
smudges and rain.
• All mechanical bearings and sliding surfaces on your lens are
lubricated. Make sure to periodically move the focus ring and the
aperture setting ring to prevent seizing if the lens will not be used for
an extended period of time.
VIEWFINDER/LCD PANEL
• Switch off your camera and leave it to stand at room temperature for
around 1 hour if condensation has formed on or in the camera. The
condensation will disappear, once the camera temperature has
reached room temperature.
RECHARGEABLE BATTERY
• Remove the rechargeable battery if the camera will not be used for an
extended period of time, as the date and time setting will be lost latest
after 2 months.
• Lithium-ion rechargeable batteries should only be stored partially
charged, i.e. not fully depleted or fully charged. The camera LCD panel
will show the current charge level of the battery. Charge the battery
twice a year for around 15 minutes to avoid deep discharge in case of
very long storage periods.
MEMORY CARDS
• Make sure to store memory cards in their anti-static container when
not in use.
• Do not store memory cards where they will be exposed to high
temperatures, direct sunlight, magnetic fields or static electricity.
Always remove the memory card if the camera will not be used for an
extended period of time.
• We recommend formatting the memory card from time to time,
because fragmented residual data from deleted files may block some of
its storage capacity.
62
SENSOR
SENSOR CLEANING
• This function is only available if the battery has at least 50% charge. A
warning will be displayed if that is not the case.
• Any inspection or cleaning of the sensor should be done in an
environment that is as much as possible dust-free to prevent further
contamination.
• Use clean, possibly ionized gases like air or nitrogen to blow loose dust
from the cover glass of the sensor. We recommend using (rubber)
bellows without a brush. Some specialist, low-pressure cleaning
sprays, e.g. "Tetenal Antidust Professional" can also be used (follow the
instructions provided for the product).
• An 8x or 10x magnifying glass is very helpful for the inspection before
and after cleaning.
• Please contact Leica Customer Care if you are unable to remove the
particles with the methods described above.
• A message will appear on the LCD panel, once the capacity of the
rechargeable battery falls below 40% with the lens aperture fully open:
Please stop sensor cleaning immediatelyPlease stop sensor cleaning immediately. The shutter will automatically close
when the camera is switched off.
• Make sure that the aperture is unobstructed and that nothing can
prevent the shutter from closing correctly, as this would result in
damage to the equipment!
Alternatively, send your camera to the Leica Customer Care department
for sensor cleaning (see p. 70). This service is not part of the warranty
offering and will therefore incur charges. Use the Open ShutterOpen Shutter menu
function if you feel confident that you can do the cleaning yourself. The
function will keep the shutter open and allow access to the sensor.
▸ Select SETUPSETUP
▸ Select Sensor CleaningSensor Cleaning in the main menu
▸ Confirm with YesYes
• The mirror folds up and the shutter opens.
Note
A warning message Battery too low for sensor cleaningBattery too low for sensor cleaning will appear if the
battery capacity is lower than required to indicate that the function is
currently not available, and YesYes cannot be selected.
▸ Clean the sensor
• Make sure you follow the instructions below.
▸ Switch off the camera after you finish cleaning
• The shutter will remain open for another 10s for safety reasons.
• Leica Camera AG will not accept any responsibility for damages
caused by the user when cleaning the sensor.
• Do not attempt to physically blow dust particles off the cover glass of
the sensor. The smallest droplets of saliva can cause stains that will be
difficult to remove.
• Do not use high pressure compressed air cleaners as they may also
cause damage.
• Avoid touching the sensor surface with any hard objects during
inspection and cleaning.
EN
Care/Storage
63
EN
MENU OVERVIEW
Page
Page
Drive ModeDrive Mode
Focus ModeFocus Mode
MENU Overview
Exp. MeteringExp. Metering
Exp. CompensationExp. Compensation
Exp. BracketingExp. Bracketing
Mirror Up ModeMirror Up Mode
Max. Flash Sync. TimeMax. Flash Sync. Time
ISOISO
White BalanceWhite Balance
Photo File FormatPhoto File Format
JPG ResolutionJPG Resolution
Photo SettingsPhoto Settings
Video ResolutionVideo Resolution
Video SettingsVideo Settings
28/38
34/35
28/38
28
42
45
48
28/36
37
32
32
32/33
50
50/51/25
Storage Backup (CF+SD)Storage Backup (CF+SD)
Format CardsFormat Cards
Image NumberingImage Numbering
Auto Review Screen TargetAuto Review Screen Target
Capture AssistantsCapture Assistants
Copyright InformationCopyright Information
User ProfilesUser Profiles
Auto ISO SetupAuto ISO Setup
Flash Sync. ModeFlash Sync. Mode
KeylockKeylock
Customize ControlsCustomize Controls
Display BrightnessDisplay Brightness
Acoustic SignalsAcoustic Signals
Auto Power SavingAuto Power Saving
GPSGPS
Date & TimeDate & Time
LanguageLanguage
Reset CameraReset Camera
Sensor CleaningSensor Cleaning
Camera InformationCamera Information
33
62
61
54
35/36/44/45
61
60/63
36
48
39
29/34/39/41
31
31
25/30/39
30/61
30
30
63
65
2
64
EN
65
EN
66
INDEX
A
A (Aperture priority) .............................................. 39
DNG: approx. 70MB, JPG: approx. 2-30MB (depending on resolution
used, image content and ISO level), video: up to 29minutes of uninterrupted recording
Buffer memoryBuffer memory
2GB, maximum number of pictures in a series (depending on memory
card used): DNG: max. 6, JPG: unlimited
Color spacesColor spaces
Adobe® RGB, sRGB, ECI RGB 2.0
White balanceWhite balance
Automatic, manual via measurement, 8 presets, color temperature input
Storage mediumStorage medium
CF cards (max. UDMA7), SD-/SDHC-/SDXC <512GB memory cards
UHS-I (recommended), UHS-II, 4K video recordings can only be stored on
SD cards (UHS-I).
Pressing the pressure point on the shutter button saves 1 picture or
continuously with the joystick
Exposure compensationExposure compensation
±3EV (exposure values), adjustable in half increments
Automatic bracketingAutomatic bracketing
3 or 5 pictures, optionally 1⁄2EV, 1EV, 2EV, 3EV deviation between
individual pictures, exposure can be changed through the aperture and/
or shutter speed depending on the selected operating mode
Measuring rangeMeasuring range
(with 2.5 aperture and ISO100), Spot metering: EV2.7 - 20, CenterWeighted and Multi-Field metering: EV1.2 - 20, warning in viewfinder if
the measuring range of the measuring cell for the existing multi-field
photo diode light is exceeded or falls below the range (continuous light
measurements)
SensitivitySensitivity
ISO100, ISO200, ISO400, ISO800, ISO1600, ISO3200, ISO6400,
ISO12500, ISO 25000, ISO 50000, automatic
Exposure modesExposure modes
automatic program with program shift function
( ), aperture priority mode ( ), shutter priority mode ( ), manual setting
( )
Flash exposure control
Flash unit connectorsFlash unit connectors
Accessory shoe with central and control contacts, LEMO® or standard
flash jack without light output control
SynchronizationSynchronization
Flash sync time: 1⁄125s or 1⁄1000s for lenses with central shutter,
slower shutter speeds can be used, optionally at the start or end of the
exposure; Flash function with faster shutter speeds (1⁄180s – 1⁄4000s)
available with relevantly equipped flash units (HSS mode)
(with system-compatible Leica flash units attached to the camera)
Controlled by the flash unit with TTL pre-flash metering, including
automatic transfer and consideration of the sensitivity and set/controlled
lens, all of the exposure modes can be used, automatic adjustment of the
flash light to the existing light
Linear flash modeLinear flash mode
(with system-compatible, appropriately equipped Leica flash units, linear
flash mode with TTL pre-flash metering and automatic TTL HSS control)
For flash photography with shorter shutter speeds than the sync speed by
firing several flashes in quick succession, automatic switch-over to HSS
flash mode if the sync speed is not achieved
Stroboscope flash modeStroboscope flash mode
(Taking pictures while recording video)
With exposure modes P and A including automatic adjustment of the
exposure time with system-compatible, relevantly equipped Leica flash
units
Ready status indicated by flashing or constantly lit flash icon in the
viewfinder
Focusing
Sharpness recognitionSharpness recognition
Phase detection process in Live View mode based on contrast
Sensor/metering fieldSensor/metering field
A central cross-type sensor defined by cross hairs on the focusing
screen; the metering field can be positioned freely in Live View mode
Flash modesFlash modes
Optional AFs (single) = focus priority, AFc (continuous) = release priority,
MF (manual), manual override of the automatic setting at any time
Metering memory lockMetering memory lock
Pressing the pressure point on the shutter button saves 1 picture or
continuously with the joystick
Autofocus driveAutofocus drive
In lenses
Viewfinder system
EyepieceEyepiece
High eye point viewfinder, diopter correction adjustable from -3 to +1dpt.
on the viewfinder
ViewfinderViewfinder
98%
MagnificationMagnification
0.87times with 70mm lens, when set to infinity and 0dpt.
68
Displays
ViewfinderViewfinder
LCD line under viewfinder field, illuminated, displays
Top displayTop display
Self-illuminating LCD
LCD panelLCD panel
3” color TFT LCD panel with 16million colors and 921,600 pixels,
approx. 100% image field, max. 170° viewing angle, anti-reflection/
dirt-repellent glass (Corning® Gorilla Glas®), color space: sRGB
Live View modeLive View mode
Optionally with/without lighting simulation, spot metering field can be
moved within entire image field, also linked to freely movable AF metering
field, display can optionally include histogram and clipping, marking of in
focus subject parts (focus peaking), grid lines and level display, picture
information
Video mode
Format, resolution, frame rate, color scanningFormat, resolution, frame rate, color scanning
MOV (motion JPG), optional full HD (1080 x 1920 pixels) with 24, 25 or
30fps or Cine 4K (4096 x 2160 pixels) with 24fps, 4:2:2, the full sensor
width is always used
Exposure controlExposure control
Same as for photos
Sound recordingSound recording
In 48KHz/16bit stereo, optionally with internal or external microphones,
time code
MiscellaneousMiscellaneous
Focus peaking, uncompressed Full HD (1080p) 8 bit 4:2:2 HDMI video
stream for recordings using external HDMI recording devices
Shutter and shutter release
ShutterShutter
Focal plane shutter in housing, in relevantly equipped Leica CS lenses a
central shutter.
Shutter speedsShutter speeds
Manual setting (at and ): 8 min - 1⁄4000s in half increments (8 1⁄1000s with central shutter).
Automatic setting (at and ): stepless from 8 min to 1⁄4000s (8 1⁄1000s with central shutter)
Serial exposures: approx. 3 fps
Interval shooting: Time to start
Number of pictures and interval can be selected
Shutter buttonShutter button
Two-stage: activation of the exposure and sharpness metering and
metering memory lock - release
Self-timerSelf-timer
Optional delay of 2 or 12s
Indicated by flashing LED on front of the camera and corresponding
display on the LCD panel
Switching the camera on/offSwitching the camera on/off
Via main switch on camera top panel, optional automatic deactivation
after approx. 2/5/10 minutes
Power supply (Leica BP-PRO1)Power supply (Leica BP-PRO1)
Lithium-ion battery, rated voltage: 7.3 V, capacity: 2300mAh, capacity
indicated in top display
Charging voltage/current: DC 1250mA/7.4V
Manufacturer: PT. VARTA Microbattery Indonesia, Made in Indonesia
Permanent power supply available using mains power pack (optional
accessory)
Model number: 9C94270
Inputs: Alternating current 100-240V, 50/60Hz, 200mA with automatic
switch-over or direct current 12/24V, 1A
Output: Direct current 7.4V rated, 1250mA/max. 8.25V, 1265mA
Manufacturer: Ansmann, Made in China
GPSGPS
Optional (not available everywhere due to country-specific legislation),
data are written to EXIF header in picture files.
WLANWLAN
802.11n standard, integrated in camera, camera and picture control via
smartphone or tablet app
Level displayLevel display
Accelerometer measurement, metering range: Lean (around the
transverse axis) and tilt (around the longitudinal axis) by ±90° in each
case, metering accuracy/display sensitivity: ≤1° at 0-40°C, on-screen
display
Camera housing
MaterialMaterial
Full metal housing: Magnesium die-cast with non-slip plastic cover
Top panel: magnesium
Base plate: aluminum
Bayonet: stainless steel
Tripod threadTripod thread
A 1⁄4 (1⁄4") DIN and A 3⁄8 (3⁄8") DIN (steel inserts) each with twist lock in
accordance with DIN 4503, in metal tripod plate, centered under the lens
axis
Operating conditionsOperating conditions
0 to +45°C, 15-80% humidity
InterfacesInterfaces
ISO accessory shoe with additional control contacts and bores for
locking pin, HDMI jack type C, LEMO® jack for data output (USB 3.0
standard), LEMO® jack for remote control accessory/flash remote
control, audio output/input, available via audio adapter (optional
accessory)
Dimensions (W x H x D)Dimensions (W x H x D)
approx. 160x120x80mm
WeightWeight
approx. 1260g (incl. battery)
EN
Technical data
Subject to changes to design, model and availability.
69
EN
LEICA CUSTOMER CARE
Please contact the Customer Care department of Leica Camera AG for
the maintenance of your Leica equipment and for help and advice
regarding Leica products and how to order them. You can also contact
the Customer Care department or the repair service provided by your
regional Leica subsidiary for repairs or warranty claims.