While the information in this manual has been compiled with great care, it may not be deemed an assurance of product
characteristics. LANCOM Systems shall be liable only to the degree specified in the terms of sale and delivery.
The reproduction and distribution of the documentation and software included with this product is subject to written permission by LANCOM Systems. We reserve the right to make any alterations that arise as the result of technical development.
All explanations and documents for registration of the products you find in the appendix of this documentation, if they
were present at the time of printing.
Trademarks
®
Windows
, Windows Vista™, Windows XP® and Microsoft® are registered trademarks of Microsoft, Corp.
The LANCOM Systems logo, LCOS and the name LANCOM are registered trademarks of LANCOM Systems GmbH. All other
names mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http://www.openssl.org/
This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com
).
This product includes software developed by the NetBSD Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
This product includes the LZMA SDK written by Igor Pavlov.
Subject to change without notice. No liability for technical errors or omissions.
The models LANCOM L-54g Wireless, LANCOM L-54ag Wireless and LANCOM
L-54 dual Wireless offer professional Access Point technology and a maximum
of WLAN performance.
Model variants
This documentation is for users of LANCOM Access Points. The access point is
to choose from different models. These are:
LANCOM L-54g Wireless, complying to the 802.11g standard in the 2,4
GHz band, which is downward-compatible to 802.11b devices. This opens
a vast range of possibilities where to use the LANCOM L-54g Wireless: at
the bureau, in open spaces or to interconnect LANs.
LANCOM L-54ag Wireless operates alternatively either in 802.11g mode
in the 2,4 GHz band, or in 802.11a mode in the 5 GHz band as well.
The LANCOM L-54 dual Wireless operates with two integrated 108-Mbps
wireless modules that comply with the WLAN standards IEEE 802.11a/h
or IEEE 802.11b/g and offers simultaneous operations in the 2.4-GHz and/
or the 5-GHz frequency bands. There is no limit to the range of applications that the LANCOM L-54 dual Wireless can be used for-be it within
infrastructure networks or as a WLAN bridge for network coupling.
EN
Model
restriction
The sections of the documentation that refer only to a range of models are
marked either in the corresponding text itself or with appropriate comments
placed beside the text.
In the other parts of the documentation, all described models have been classified under the general term LANCOM Access Point.
Security settings
To maximize the security available from your product, we recommend that you
undertake all of the security settings (e.g. firewall, encryption, access protection) that were not already activated when you purchased the product. The
LANconfig Wizard 'Security Settings' will help you with this task. Further information is also available in the chapter 'Security settings'.
We would additionally like to ask you to refer to our Internet site
www.lancom.eu
for the latest information about your product and technical
developments, and also to download our latest software versions.
You are now reading the user manual. It contains all information you need to
EN
put your device into operation. It also contains all of the important technical
specifications.
The reference manual can be found on the LANCOM product CD as an Acrobat
(PDF) document. It is designed as a supplement to the user manual and goes
into detail on topics that apply to a variety of models. These include, for example:
The system design of the operating system LCOS
Configuration
Management
Diagnosis
Security
Routing and WAN functions
Firewall
Quality of Service (QoS)
Virtual Local Networks (VLAN)
Wireless networks (WLAN)
Backup solutions
Further server services (DHCP, DNS, charge management)
This documentation was created by …
... several members of our staff from a variety of departments in order to
ensure you the best possible support when using your
In case you encounter any errors, or just want to issue critics enhancements,
please do not hesitate to send an email directly to:
info@lancom.eu
LANCOM
product.
4
Our online services www.lancom.eu are available to you around the
clock should you have any queries regarding the topics discussed in
this manual or require any further support. The area 'Support' will
help you with many answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs).
Furthermore, the knowledgebase offers you a large reserve of information. The latest drivers, firmware, utilities and documentation are
constantly available for download.
In addition, LANCOM support is available. For telephone numbers and
contact addresses of LANCOM support, please see the enclosed leaflet or the LANCOM Systems website.
Information symbols
Very important instructions. Failure to observe this may result in damage.
Important instruction that should be observed.
Additional information that may be helpful but which is not required.
The following sections describe the functionality of wireless networks
A wireless LAN connects individual end-user devices (PCs and mobile computers) to form a local network (also called – Local Area Network). In contrast to
a traditional LAN, communication takes place over a wireless connection and
not over network cables. For this reason it is called a Wireless Local Area Net-
work (WLAN).
in general. You can see from the table 'What your LANCOM can do'
further below which functions your device supports. Please refer to
the reference manual for further information on this topic.
Chapter 1: Introduction
EN
A wireless LAN provides the same functionality as a cable-based network:
Access to files, servers, printers etc. as well as the integration of individual
work stations into a corporate mail system or access to the Internet.
There are obvious advantages to wireless LANs: Notebooks and PCs can be
installed where they are needed—problems with missing connections or
structural changes are a thing of the past with wireless networks.
Apart from that, wireless LANs can also be used for connections over longer
distances. Expensive leased lines and the associated construction measures
can be saved.
LANCOM Wireless Routers and LANCOM Access Points can be oper-
1.1.1Modes of operation of wireless LANs and access points
ated either as self-sufficient Access Points with their own configuration (WLAN modules in "Access Point mode“) or as components in a
WLAN infrastructure, which is controlled from a central WLANController ("managed mode"). Please observe the corresponding
notices to this in this documentation.
Wireless LAN technology and access points in wireless LANs are used in the
following modes of operation:
Simple, direct connection between terminal devices with an access point
(ad-hoc mode)
Extensive wireless LANs, possibly connected to a LAN, with one or more
Establishing access to the Internet
Connecting two LANs over a wireless link (point-to-point mode)
Connecting devices with an Ethernet interface via an access point (client
mode)
Extending an existing Ethernet network with a wireless LAN (bridge mode)
Relay function for connecting networks via multiple access points
Central administration using a LANCOM WLAN Controller
EN
1.2What can your LANCOM do?
The following table shows the properties and functions of your device:
Applications
Expansion of the LAN through WLAN (infrastructure mode)
WLAN via point-to- point and relais mode (2 WLAN modules)
Internet Access
IP router with Stateful Inspection Firewall
DHCP and DNS server (for LAN and WLAN)
N:N mapping for routing networks with the same IP-address ranges over
VPN
Policy-based routing
Backup solutions and load balancing with VRRP
PPPoE Server
WAN RIP
LANCOM
L-54g
Wireless
LANCOM
L-54ag
Wireless
LANCOM
L-54 dual
Wireless
✔✔✔
✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
Spanning Tree protocol
Layer 2 QoS tagging
WLAN
Wireless transmission by IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b
Wireless transmission by IEEE 802.11a and IEEE 802.11h
Configuration with LANconfig or with web browser, additionally terminal
mode for Telnet or other terminal programs, SNMP interface and TFTP
server function., SSH connection.
Setup wizards
FirmSafe with firmware versions for absolutely secure software upgrades
LANCOM
L-54g
Wireless
LANCOM
L-54ag
Wireless
LANCOM
L-54 dual
Wireless
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
Monitoring and management of the WLAN with Rogue AP Detection
Optional software extensions
LANCOM Public Spot Option
Optional hardware extensions
AirLancer Extender antennas for increased range
LANCOM Modem Adapter Kit for connection of analog or GSM modems
to the serial interface
This chapter will assist you to quickly install hardware and software. First,
check the package contents and system requirements. The device can be
installed and configured quickly and easily if all prerequisites are fulfilled.
2.1Package contents
Chapter 2: Installation
Please check the package contents for completeness before starting the
installation. In addition to the base station itself, the package should contain
the following accessories:
LANCOM
L-54g
Wireless
12 V DC power adapter
18 V DC power adapter
Dualband antennas with screw connection24
Singleband antennas with screw connection2
Connector cable for serial configuration interface
PoE Ethernet cable (green plugs)
LANCOM CD
Printed documentation
✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
✔✔✔
LANCOM
L-54ag
Wireless
LANCOM
L-54 dual
Wireless
✔
EN
If anything is missing, please contact your retailer or the address stated on the
delivery slip of the unit.
2.2System requirements
2.2.1Configuring the LANCOM devices
Computers that connect to a LANCOM must meet the following minimum
requirements:
Operating system that supports TCP/IP, e.g. Windows Vista™,
Windows XP, Windows Millennium Edition (Me), Windows 2000, Windows 98, Linux, BSD Unix, Apple Mac OS, OS/2.
Wireless LAN adapter or LAN access (if the access point is to be connected
to the LAN).
The LANtools also require a Windows operating system. A web
browser under any operating system provides access to WEBconfig.
2.2.2Operating access points in managed mode
EN
LANCOM L-54 dual
Wireless
LANCOM Wireless Routers and LANCOM Access Points can be operated either
as self-sufficient Access Points with their own configuration ("Access Point
mode“) or as components in a WLAN infrastructure, which is controlled from
a central WLAN-Controller ("managed mode").
For operation in managed mode the Access Points require firmware of
version 7.22 or higher and a current loader (version 1.86 or higher).
2.2.3Status displays, interfaces and hardware installation
2.2.4Status displays
Front side
The LANCOM L-54ag Wireless and LANCOM L-54g Wireless have status displays on the front panel.
L-54 dual Wireless
LANCOM L-54g
Wireless
LANCOM L-54ag
Wireless
Top panel
Two additional LEDs on the top panel provide a convenient overview of the
most important status information, especially when the device is mounted
vertically.
In the following sections we will use different terms to describe the behaviour
of the LEDs:
EN
Power
Blinking means, that the LED is switched on or off at regular intervals in
the respective indicated colour.
Flashing means, that the LED lights up very briefly in the respective col-
our and stay then clearly longer (approximately 10x longer) switched off.
Inverse flashing means the opposite. The LED lights permanently in the
respective colour and is only briefly interrupted.
Flickering means, that the LED is switched on and off in irregular inter-
vals.
This LED provides information on the device's operating state. After being
switched on, it blinks green during the self-test. The LED then shines constantly to indicate operational readiness, unless an error is detected as indicated by a code blinked in red.
RedBlinkingThe device is locked because location verification was
At least one WLAN module is in managed mode and
has not found a WLAN Controller yet. The corresponding WLAN module(s) is/are switched off until a WLAN
Controller is found to supply a configuration, or until
being switched manually into another operating mode.
At least one WLAN module is in managed mode and
has found a WLAN Controller. However, the WLAN
Controller cannot assign a configuration because the
firmware and/or the device's loader version is not compatible with the WLAN Controller.
not successful
The power LED blinks alternately in red/green until a configuration
password has been set. Without a configuration password, the configuration data in the LANCOM are unprotected. Normally you would
set a configuration password during the basic configuration (instructions in the following chapter). Information about setting a configuration password at a later time is available in the section 'The Security
Wizard'.
The power LED is blinking and no connection can be
made?
If the power LED blinks red and no WAN connections can be
established, there is no cause for concern. This merely means
that a pre-set charge or time limit has been reached.
Signal that a
ower
ower
P
charge or time
P
limit has been
reached
There are three ways to remove the lock:
Reset the toll protection.
Increase the limit.
Deactivate the lock completely (set limit to '0').
LANmonitor shows you when a charge or time limit has been reached. To reset the toll protection, activate the context menu (right-mouse click) Reset charge and time limits. The charge
settings are defined in LANconfig under Management Costs (these settings are only available if the 'Complete configuration display' is activated under Tools Options).
With WEBconfig, resetting the toll protection and all parameters are found under Expert con-figuration Setup Charges.
WLAN Link or
WLAN Link 1/2
Provides information about the WLAN connections via the internal WLAN
modules.
ing with PoE in the info box ’Power-over-Ethernet – elegant power supply
through the LAN wiring’ → Page 20.
By activated DSLoL option, the LAN connector can also be used for connecting the LANCOM Access Point to a broadband modem.
(First) Ethernet connector.
Connection for the serial configuration cable.
Main connector for the (second) WLAN module. Additional AirLancer
antennas are connected to the Main connectors if necessary.
Reset switch – has two different functions depending on the length of
time that it is pressed.
Main connector for the (first) WLAN module.
Reset switch of LANCOM L-54 dual Wireless
The reset button offers two basic functions—boot (restart) and reset (to the
factory settings)—which are called by pressing the button for different
lengths of time.
Some devices simply cannot be installed under lock and key. There is
consequently a risk that the configuration will be deleted by someone
pressing the reset button too long. With the suitable setting, the behavior of
the reset button can be controlled accordingly.
This option controls the behavior of the reset button when it is pressed:
Ignore: The button is ignored.
Please observe the following notice: The settings 'Ignore' or 'Boot
only' makes it impossible to reset the configuration to the factory settings using the reset button.
If the password is lost for a device with this setting, there is no way to
access the configuration! In this case the serial communications interface can be used to upload a new firmware version to the device-this
resets the device to its factory settings, which results in the deletion
of the former configuration. Instructions on firmware uploads via the
serial configuration interface are available in the LCOS reference
manual.
Boot only: A press of the button prompts a restart, regardless of how
long the it is held down.
Power-over-Ethernet – elegant power supply through the LAN wiring
EN
LANCOM Access Points are prepared for the PoE power supply (Power-over-Ethernet), corresponding to the 802.3af standard. PoE- enabled network devices can be comfortably supplied
with power feeding through the LAN wiring. A separate external power supply for each base
station is unnecessary, which reduces the installation complexity considerably.
The power feeding into the LAN happens at a central position, either via a PoE power injector,
or via a so-called powerhub/powerswitch. For the LAN wiring is to note that all 8 wires must
be available by the cabling. PoE feeds the power over those four wires, which are normally
not used for data transfer.
Installation of single devices
230 V
Switch
PoE - 48 V
Power Injector
ACCESS POINT
Installation of several devices
230 V
PoE Switch 48 V
Power switch
ACCESS POINTACCESS POINT
The PoE supply works only in such network segments, in which exclusively PoE-capable
devices are operating. The protection of network devices without PoE support is guaranteed
by an intelligent mechanism, that tests the network segment for devices without PoE support
before starting the PoE power feeding. The power is only switched onto the segment, if only
devices with PoE support were detected.
In a PoE installation use exclusively devices which correspond to the 802.3af stand-
ard! For damages caused by inadmissible devices no warranty may be claimed.
For the LANCOM L-54 dual Wireless, two LAN sockets can be used for redundant
power supply. The device itself selects the power source to be used. If a power outage
causes a switch between power sources, the device reboots so that the power feed is
reactivated, if appropriate.
Reset-or-boot (standard setting): Press the button briefly to restart
the device. Pressing the button for 5 seconds or longer restarts the
device and resets the configuration to its factory settings. All LEDs on
the device light up continuously. Once the switch is released the
device will restart with the restored factory settings.
After applying the reset, the device will start fresh with factory
2.2.6Connecting the LANCOM Access Point
defaults. All settings will be lost. Therefore, you should save the current configuration if possible before the reset!
After a reset, the LANCOM access point returns to managed mode, in
which case the configuration cannot be directly accessed via the
WLAN interface!
Chapter 2: Installation
EN
LANCOM L-54 dual
Wireless
Installation of the access point devices involves the following steps:
Antennas —screw the supplied antennas onto the back side of the
device.
Antennas are only to be attached or changed when the device is
LAN – You can first connect the access point to your LAN. For that pur-
switched off. Mounting or demounting antennas while the device
switched on may cause the destruction of the WLAN module!
If the reverse SMA antennas are attached to the device directly, the
quality of data transfer may be compromised if both WLAN modules
are operated in the same frequency band at once. In this situation, at
least one of the wireless modules should be operated with an external
antenna.
pose, plug the included network cable (green plugs) into the LAN connector of the device or and the other end into a free network
connecting socket of your local network (resp. into a free socket of a hub/
switch). Alternatively, you can connect also a single PC.
The LAN connector identifies automatically the contact assignement
(Auto MDI/X) as well as the transfer rate (10/100 Mbp) of the connected
network device (autosensing).
For information about the installation of PoE see the info box ’Powerover-Ethernet – elegant power supply through the LAN wiring’
→ Page 20.
DSLoL – If you want to use your access point in DSLoL mode, you can
either connect the device directly to the DSL modem (exclusive mode) or
to a hub resp. switch of the cable-bound LAN (automatic mode).
For the exclusive mode insert the included network cable (green
EN
plugs) into the LAN connector of the device or and the other
end into the corresponding interface of the DSL modem.
For the automatic mode for simultaneous operating with LAN and
DSLoL insert the included network cable (green plugs) into the LAN
connector of the device or and the other end into a free network connecting socket of your local network (resp. into a free socket
of a hub/switch). More information about DSLoL can be found under
’LAN interface: exclusive or in parallel for DSLoL’ → Page 22.
LAN interface: Can be used exclusively or in parallel for DSLoL.
There are basically two possibilities for using the access point for DSLoL operation. Use exclusive mode when you wish to connect the device directly to the DSL modem. Use automatic
mode when you wish to connect it to a hub or switch on a wired LAN and the hub (or switch)
is connected to the DSL modem. If the
access point is advertised as a gateway
via DHCP, computers in the LAN and
wireless LAN can access the Internet via
one physical port simultaneously. You
can set the desired mode in LANconfig in
the interface settings of the DSLoL interface.
DSLoL supports all PPPoE-based Internet connections (such as T-DSL) as well as
Internet connections that have been implemented with static IP addresses via a router (for example CompanyConnect or various SDSL connections for business customers).
Connect up the power supply – Use the supplied power supply unit to
provide the device with power via connector Use the supplied power supply unit to provide the device with power via connector .
LANconfig is the Windows configuration program for all LANCOM
models. WEBconfig can be used alternatively or in addition via a web
browser.
With LANmonitor you can use a Windows computer to monitor all of
your LANCOMs.
EN
WLANmonitor enables the observation and surveillance of wireless
LAN networks. Clients connected to the access points are shown, and
even non-authenticated access points and clients can be displayed as
well (rogue AP detection and rogue client detection).
With Documentation you copy the documentation files onto your PC.
Select the appropriate software options and confirm your choice with
Next. The software is installed automatically.
24
Loading...
+ 56 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.