Karcher SC 4 + Iron Kit User Manual [ru]

001

59654190 (11/14)

SC 4 Iron Kit
SC 4 Premium Iron Kit

΍

ΒήόϠ

195

'HXWVFK 
(QJOLVK 
)UDQoDLV 
,WDOLDQR 
1HGHUODQGV 
(VSDxRO 
3RUWXJXrV 
'DQVN 
1RUVN 
6YHQVND 
6XRPL 
ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȐ 
7UNoH 
Ɋɭɫɫɤɢɣ 
0DJ\DU 
ýHãWLQD 
6ORYHQãþLQD 
3ROVNL 
5RPkQHúWH 
6ORYHQþLQD 
+UYDWVNL 
6USVNL 
Ȼɴɥɝɚɪɫɤɢ 
(HVWL 
/DWYLHãX 
/LHWXYLãNDL 
ɍɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɚ 
Ԕɚɡɚԕɲɚ 

DE

EN

FR

I T

NL

ES

PT

DA

NO

Kurzanleitung
Quick reference
Instructions abrégées
In sintesi
Korte handleiding
Descripción breve
Instruções resumidas
Kort brugsanvisning
Kortveiledning

SV

FI

EL

TR

RU

HU

CS

SL

PL

RO

SK

HR

SR

BG

ET

LV

LT

UK

Snabbguide
Pikaohje

Уэнфпмет пдзгЯе

!"#$%!&''$(")%*$'+)$,"

Краткое руководство

Rövid bevezetés

Stručný návod

Kratko navodilo

Skrócona instrukcja obsługi

Instruc;iuni pe scurt

Krátky ná vod

Krakte upute

Kratko uputstvo

!"#$%&'()*$ +#,-

Lühijuhend
Îsa lietošanas instrukcija
Trumpa instrukcija

Стислий посібник

4

MAX 0,8 l

MAX 0,8 l



1.

2.2.

2.2.

F

5.

4.

5.



**

** SC 4 Premium Iron Kit

* SC 4 Iron Kit

*

**

**

**

C5

C4

G1

*

**

F4



– 5

ɍɜɚɠɚɟɦɵɣ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɶ!

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɜɵɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɨɱɢɬɚɣɬɟ ɷɬɭ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɭɸ

ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ, ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɷɬɨɝɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɣɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɟɟ
ɞɥɹ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ
ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɚ.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢ­ɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɦ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟ.
ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚ­ɪɨɦ. Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨɞ­ɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ

ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬ­ɜɟ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ. Ɇɨɸɳɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɬ­ɫɹ. ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɛɟɡ­ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ

ɍɩɚɤɨɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɬɨ­ɪɢɱɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɧɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɣ­ɬɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɦɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɚɦɢ, ɚ
ɫɞɚɣɬɟ ɟɟ ɜ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ ɜɬɨɪɢɱ­ɧɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɶɹ.
ɋɬɚɪɵɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɰɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɟɪɚ

-

ɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ, ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɟ ɩɟɪɟ­ɞɚɱɟ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ ɩɪɢɟɦɤɢ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɵɪɶɹ. ɉɨ­ɷɬɨɦɭ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɫɬɚɪɵɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ ɱɟɪɟɡ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɢɟɦɤɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ.

ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ
(REACH)

Ⱥɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɯ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɚ
ɜɟɛ-ɭɡɥɟ ɩɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ:

www.kaercher.com/REACH

ɉɚɪ

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ – ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɠɨɝɚ

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ – Ɉɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤ­ɰɢɟɣ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ!

Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ

. ɉɪɢ
ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɸ.
ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪ­ɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɢɬɶ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ,
ɩɪɨɞɚɜɲɭɸ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɪɢɝɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ
ɮɢɪɦɵ KARCHER. Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɧɚɯɨ­ɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.

ȼ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɝɚɪɚɧ­ɬɢɣɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ, ɢɡɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢ­ɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɛɵɬɚ ɧɚɲɟɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɟ.
ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɚ­ɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɦɵ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɦ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨ, ɟɫɥɢ
ɩɪɢɱɢɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɚɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ ɢɥɢ
ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ
ɩɪɟɬɟɧɡɢɣ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɝɨ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɩɪɨɫɶɛɚ
ɨɛɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹ, ɢɦɟɹ ɩɪɢ ɫɟɛɟ ɱɟɤ ɨ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɟ, ɜ ɬɨɪɝɨ­ɜɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ, ɩɪɨɞɚɜɲɭɸ ɜɚɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ

ɢɥɢ ɜ ɛɥɢ­ɠɚɣɲɭɸ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭ­ɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ.

(Ⱥɞɪɟɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɧɚ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɟ)

n ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ

Ɂɚɳɢɬɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɫɥɭɠɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɩɨɥɶ­ɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ȼɢɞɨɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ
ɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɧɟɛɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ.

Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɩɚɪɨ­ɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɩɨ­ɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ. ɉɪɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ

ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɩɨɞɨɝɪɟɜ ɨɬ­ɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɜɥɟ­ɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɨɬɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚ.

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɧɟɬ ɜɨɞɵ, ɬɨ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɟɬ. Ɍɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɨɬ­ɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɟ. ɇɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɜɨɡ­ɦɨɠɟɧ, ɟɫɥɢ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧ.

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 5

Ɂɚɳɢɬɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 5

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 6

Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 6

ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 6

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ . . . . . . . RU 8

ɍɯɨɞ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ. . . . . . . RU 9

ɉɨɦɨɳɶ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ . . . . . . . . . . . RU 10

Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RU 11

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ . . . . . . . . . RU 11

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ

Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ

ɋɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɧɚ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɟ

Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ

Ɂɚɩɚɫɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ

Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɹ

Ɂɚɳɢɬɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ

Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

Ɍɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ

58

– 6

ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɤɨɬɥɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɹɬ ɢɡ ɫɬɪɨɹ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɩɟ­ɪɟɝɪɟɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɬɨ ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɣ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚ­ɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭ­ɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɢɪɦɵ KÄRCHER.

Ɂɚɩɨɪ ɢɧɫɩɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɹɜ­ɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɥɚɩɚɧɨɦ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɧ ɡɚɤɭɩɨ­ɪɢɜɚɟɬ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɨɬ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɩɚɪɚ.
ȿɫɥɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɤɚɡɚɥɫɹ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɟɧ ɢ
ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɜɨɡɪɨɫɥɨ, ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟ­ɧɢɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɩɚɪ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬ ɧɚɪɭɠɭ ɱɟ­ɪɟɡ ɡɚɩɨɪ ɢɧɫɩɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ.
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɵɦ ɜɜɨɞɨɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɢɪɦɵ KÄRCHER.

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚ­ɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɫ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ

ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɟɣ. Ʉɨɦ­ɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɹ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ (ɫɦ.
ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭ).

Î ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɦ. ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɨɪɨɬɟ 4

Î ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɫɦ. ɧɚ ɫɬɪ. 2

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ

„MAX“.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɜ ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨ-

ɪɚ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ.
Î ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ "ɇɚɝɪɟɜ

" - ɦɢɝɚɟɬ ɡɟɥɟ-

ɧɵɦ ɰɜɟɬɨɦ.

Ʉɚɤ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɟ­ɬɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ, ɩɚɪɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɝɨɬɨɜ ɤ ɷɤ-

ɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɤ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦɭ ɩɢ-

ɫɬɨɥɟɬɭ.

Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɪɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ.

Î ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɦ. ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɨɪɨɬɟ 3

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɪɨ-

ɥɢɤ ɢ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɤɨɥɟɫɚ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.
Î

ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɜ

ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɡɚ-

ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɨ ɳɟɥɱɤɨɦ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɬɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ:

ɇɚɠɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɶ

ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.

Ⱥɜɚɪɢɣɧɵɣ ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬ

Ɂɚɩɨɪ ɢɧɫɩɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

A1 Ɋɨɡɟɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɫ ɤɪɵɲɤɨɣ
A2 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ
A3 ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɥɢɜɚ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ
A4 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ "ȼɤɥ."
A5 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ "ȼɵɤɥ."
A6 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ - "ɇɚɝɪɟɜ" (ɁȿɅȿɇɕɃ

ɐȼȿɌ)

A7 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ "ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ» (ɄɊȺ-

ɋɇɈȽɈ ɐȼȿɌȺ)
A8 Ɋɭɤɨɹɬɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɨɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
A9 Ⱦɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ
A10 Ⱦɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ
A11 ɉɪɨɛɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
A12 Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ
A13 ɉɚɪɤɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ

ɧɚɫɚɞɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ
A14 ɋɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɫɨ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɢɥɤɨɣ
A15 Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɤɨɥɟɫɚ (2 ɲɬɭɤɢ)
A16 ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɪɨɥɢɤ

B1 ɉɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ
B2 Ɋɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ
B3 Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɞɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ
B4 ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ (ɫ ɡɚɳɢɬɨɣ

ɨɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɟɬɶɦɢ)
B5 ɒɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ
B6 ɒɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ

C1 Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ
C2 Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ ɑɟɪɧɵɣ
C3 Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ Ʉɪɚɫɧɵɣ
C4 ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢ-

ɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ

ɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ

C5 Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ Ȼɨɥɶɲɨɣ

D1 Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ
D2 ɑɟɯɨɥ ɢɡ ɦɚɯɪɨɜɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɢ
D3 Ɇɢɤɪɨɜɨɥɨɤɨɧɧɵɣ ɱɟɯɨɥ

E1 ɍɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ (2 ɲɬ.)
E2 Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɞɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ

F1 Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɨɥɚ
F2 Ȼɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɤɢɞɧɵɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ
F3 Ɍɤɚɧɶ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɢɡ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨ-

ɥɨɤɨɧ

F4 Ɍɤɚɧɶ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɢɡ ɦɢɤɪɨɜɨ-

ɥɨɤɨɧ

2 ɲɬɭɤɢ

G1 ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ

H1 ɍɬɸɝ ɞɥɹ ɝɥɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɩɨɞ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ
H2 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ - "ɇɚɝɪɟɜ" (ɈɊȺɇɀȿȼȺə)
H3

ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɚɪɚ (ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ)
H4 Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɚɪɚ
H5 ȼɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɚɪɚ (ɧɢɠɧɢɣ)
H6 Ɋɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
H7 ɒɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ

Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ

ɗɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ

 58

– 7

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ +
Î ɋɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ (ɫɦ.

ɪɚɡɞɟɥ "ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ") ɫ
ɩɚɪɨɜɵɦ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬɨɦ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɣ ɤɪɚɣ
ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɞɟɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɢ
ɧɚɞɜɢɧɭɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ, ɱɬɨ­ɛɵ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɪɚɡɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬɚ

ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɥɚɫɶ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶ-

ɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɜɵɦ ɩɢ-

ɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɥɢ ɞɜɟ

ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ.
ɇɚɞɜɢɧɭɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ
ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɵɣ ɤɪɚɣ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ.

Î ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɜ

ɧɢɠɧɟɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ (Ɋɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɡɚɛɥɨ­ɤɢɪɨɜɚɧ).

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɹɬɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩ-

ɤɭ ɪɚɡɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ ɞɪɭɝ ɨɬ
ɞɪɭɝɚ.

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɣ
ɦɨɦɟɧɬ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ

ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɫɭ-

ɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ!
ɇɟ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɦɨɸɳɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɞɨ-

ɛɚɜɤɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɚɪɨɦɚɬɢɡɚɬɨɪɵ)!
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɱɢɫɬɭɸ ɞɢɫɬɢɥɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ!
Ɇɚɤɫ. 50% ɞɢɫɬɢɥɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ 50% ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨ­ɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ.
ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɨɛɪɚɧɧɭɸ ɞɨɠɞɟɜɭɸ ɜɨɞɭ!

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɧɹɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ
ɢɥɢ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ.

Î ȼɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɥɢɬɶ ɜ ɡɚɥɢɜɧɭɸ

ɜɨɪɨɧɤɭ. Ɂɚ-

ɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ „MAX“.

Î ȼɵɬɹɧɭɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ

ɜɜɟɪɯ.

Î Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɨɞ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨ-

ɜɨɞɧɵɦ ɤɪɚɧɨɦ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ „MAX“.

Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɩɪɢɞɚɜɚɬɶ

ɜɧɢɡ ɞɨ ɳɟɥɱɤɚ.

Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɧɚ ɬɜɟɪɞɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ.
Î ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɜ

ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ.

Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ "ȼɤɥ." ɞɥɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.

Î ɉɨɞɨɠɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɤɚ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ «ɇɚɝɪɟɜ»

ɛɭɞɟɬ ɝɨɪɟɬɶ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨ

ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɝɨɬɨɜ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

 ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɧɟɬ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɥɢ ɟɟ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɦɚ-

ɥɨ, ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ɢ ɩɨɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɞɭ
ɢɡ ɛɚɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ. ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɩɨɥ­ɧɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɞɥɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɢɧɭɬ.

 Ʉɚɠɞɵɟ 60 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɜɪɟ-

ɦɹ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ. ɗɬɨ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɬɨɦɭ,
ɱɬɨ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɤɥɢɧɢɬɶ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɫɥɵɲɚɬɶ ɬɢɯɢɣ ɳɟɥɱɨɤ. ȼɵɩɭɫɤ ɩɚɪɚ ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ
ɷɬɨɦɭ ɧɟ ɧɚɪɭɲɚɟɬɫɹ.

ɉɪɢ ɧɟɯɜɚɬɤɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɢɝɚɟɬ
ɤɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ "ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ", ɚ
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ.

Î Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ

„MAX“.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

 ȼɫɟɝɞɚ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɦɚɥɨ ɜɨ-

ɞɵ, ɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɞɭ
ɢɡ ɛɚɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ. ȿɫɥɢ ɛɚɤ ɞɥɹ
ɜɨɞɵ ɩɭɫɬ, ɬɨ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɧɚɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɢ ɨɬɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɭ­ɟɬɫɹ.

 ɑɟɪɟɡ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɨɫ ɞɟɥɚɟɬ

ɩɨɩɵɬɤɭ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ

ɤɨɬɟɥ. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɩɨɥ­ɧɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨ, ɤɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ­ɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ ɝɚɫɧɟɬ.

ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ­ɫɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ. Ɋɟɝɭ­ɥɹɬɨɪ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɬɪɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ:

Î Ɋɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɟ ɤɨ-

ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɪɚ.

Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɪɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɧɚɱɚ-

ɥɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɹ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɧɚ

ɬɤɚɧɶ, ɩɨɤɚ

ɩɚɪ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨ.

Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ "ȼɵɤɥ." ɞɥɹ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.

Î ȼɵɬɚɳɢɬɟ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ.
Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɪɵɲɤɭ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɜɵɬɚ-

ɳɢɬɟ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɢɡ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.

Î ɍɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ ­Î ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɜ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ

ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ

ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ.

Î ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɢ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɬɨɱɟɱ-

ɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ ɧɚ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ.

Î Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɭɸ ɤɪɭɝɥɭɸ ɳɟɬɤɭ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ

ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ.

Î ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɦɚɥɟɧɶɤɢɟ ɤɪɭɝɥɵɟ ɳɟɬɤɢ ɢ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɢ

ɜ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɣ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Î ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɜ ɩɚɪɤɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɪɟ-

ɩɥɟɧɢɟ.

Î Ɉɛɦɨɬɚɬɶ ɲɥɚɧɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɭɞɥɢɧɢ-

ɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɪɭɛɨɤ ɢ

ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɜ

ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ.

ɋɧɹɬɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ

ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɤ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ

ɇɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɟ

ɋɧɹɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ

ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

Ⱦɨɥɢɜ ɜɨɞɵ

Ɋɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ

Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɪɚ

Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɪɚ

Ɉɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɚɪɚ (ɡɚɳɢɬɚ ɨɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɞɟɬɶɦɢ)

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ:

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɪɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɧɟ­ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ.

ȼɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

ɏɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ

58

– 8

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɦɟɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɩɵɥɟɫɨɫɢɬɶ ɩɨɥ.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɨɥ ɨɬ ɝɪɹɡɢ/ɪɚɫ­ɫɵɩɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɭɫɨɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɣ
ɭɛɨɪɤɢ.

ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶ ɭɫɬɨɣ­ɱɢɜɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ ɤ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɩɚɪɚ.
ɉɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ,
ɡɚɬɟɦ

ɩɪɨɫɭɲɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɢ, ɧɚɤɨɧɟɰ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢ-

ɜɨɫɬɶ ɨɤɪɚɫɤɢ ɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ.

ɉɪɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɥɚɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɟɪ­ɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɫ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɟɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɭɯɨɧɧɨɣ ɦɟɛɟɥɢ ɢ
ɦɟɛɟɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɜɚɪɬɢɪɵ, ɞɜɟɪɟɣ, ɩɚɪɤɟɬɚ, ɜɨɫɤ, ɦɟ­ɛɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɭɪɚ, ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɤɪɚ­ɫɤɚ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɶɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɧɢɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɭɬɶ
ɩɹɬɧɚ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ

ɫɥɟɝɤɚ ɨɬɩɚ­ɪɢɬɶ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɭ ɢ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɪɨɬɟɪɟɬɶ ɟɣ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɇɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɚɪ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɤɥɟɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɪɨɦɤɢ, ɩɨ­ɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɨɛɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɬɤɥɟɢɬɶɫɹ. ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶ­ɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɯ ɢɥɢ ɩɚɪɤɟɬ­ɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɜ ɛɟɡ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɹ.

ɉɪɢ ɧɢɡɤɢɯ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɯ, ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ,
ɡɢɦɨɣ, ɩɪɨɝɪɟɣɬɟ ɨɤɨɧɧɨɟ ɫɬɟɤɥɨ. Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɷɬɨɦɭ
ɜɵ ɫɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ

ɩɚɪɨɦ ɜɫɸ ɩɨɜɟɪ­ɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɭɞɚɫɬɫɹ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɧɚ­ɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ
ɛɨɸ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ.
Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɤɧɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɫ
ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɢ ɢ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ. Ⱦɥɹ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɭ ɞɥɹ
ɦɨɣɤɢ ɨɤɨɧ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɫɭɯɨ ɩɪɨɬɟɪɟɬɶ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɉɚɪ ɧɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɧɚ ɭɩɥɨɬɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɡ­ɥɟ

ɨɤɨɧɧɨɣ ɪɚɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɟɟ ɩɨɜɪɟ-

ɠɞɟɧɢɹ.

ɉɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɧɚɞ­ɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ:
– ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɥɟɝɤɢɯ ɫɤɥɚɞɨɤ ɧɚ ɜɢɫɹɳɢɯ ɩɪɟɞɦɟ-

ɬɚɯ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɫ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ 10-20
ɫɦ.

– ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɵɥɢ ɫ ɪɚɫɬɟɧɢɣ. ɋɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨ-

ɹɧɢɟ 20-40 ɫɦ.

– ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɬɢɪɨɱɧɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɢ. Ȼɵɫɬɪɨ ɨɛɪɚ-

ɛɨɬɚɣɬɟ ɬɤɚɧɶ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɢ ɩɪɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɟɸ ɦɟɛɟɥɶ.

ɑɟɦ ɛɥɢɠɟ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɨɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ, ɬɟɦ ɜɵɲɟ ɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɣ
ɷɮɮɟɤɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɧɚɢɜɵɫɲɚɹ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɢ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɩɚɪɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɢɡ ɮɨɪɫɭɧ­ɤɢ. Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɞɨɫɬɭɩ­ɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬ, ɫɬɵɤɨɜ, ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɵ, ɫɬɨɤɨɜ, ɪɚɤɨɜɢɧ, ɬɭɚɥɟ­ɬɨɜ, ɠɚɥɸɡɢ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɞɢɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ. ɋɢɥɶɧɵɣ
ɢɡɜɟɫɬɤɨɜɵɣ ɧɚɥɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɱɢɫɬɤɨɣ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɫɛɪɵɡɧɭɬɶ ɭɤɫɭɫɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɥɢɦɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɨɣ, 5 ɦɢɧɭɬ
ɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ, ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɩɚ­ɪɨɦ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɨ-

ɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ.

Ʉɪɭɝɥɭɸ ɳɟɬɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɬɨ­ɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ. Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ
ɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɳɟɬɤɨɣ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɥɟɝɤɨɝɨ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɇɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î Ɂɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɪɭɝɥɭɸ ɳɟɬɤɭ

ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ ɬɨ-

ɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ.

ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨ­ɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɞɨɩɨɥ­ɧɟɧɢɹ.
ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɩɨɜɵɲɚɟɬ ɫɤɨ­ɪɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚ. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɨɧɚ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɯɨɪɨ­ɲɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɬɜɟɪɞɟɜɲɟɣ ɝɪɹɡɢ,
ɩɪɨɞɭɜɤɢ ɭɝɥɨɜ, ɫɬɵɤɨɜ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬ-

ɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɣ ɳɟɬɤɨɣ

ɡɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ

ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ.

Ʉɪɭɝɥɭɸ ɳɟɬɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɬɨ­ɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɷɬɨɣ ɤɪɭɝɥɨɣ ɳɟɬɤɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɱɢɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɨɤɪɭ­ɝɥɵɟ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɚɤɨɜɢɧɵ, ɞɭɲɟɜɵɟ,
ɜɚɧɧɵ, ɤɭɯɨɧɧɵɟ ɦɨɣɤɢ).

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɇɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î Ɂɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɪɭɝɥɭɸ ɳɟɬɤɭ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ ɬɨ-

ɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɧɚ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨ-

ɥɟɬ.
ɇɚɞɟɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɭ ɱɟɯɨɥ. Ɉɫɨɛɨ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ
ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɦɨɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɩɨɜɟɪ­ɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ, ɞɭɲɟɜɵɯ ɤɚɛɢɧɨɤ ɢ ɡɟɪɤɚɥ.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ

ȼɚɠɧɵɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ

Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɚ

Ɉɫɜɟɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ

ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɫ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɹɦɢ ɢ
ɥɚɤɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ

ɑɢɫɬɤɚ ɫɬɟɤɥɚ

ɉɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬ

Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ

Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ (ɦɚɥɚɹ)

Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ Power

Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ (ɛɨɥɶɲɚɹ)

Ɋɭɱɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ

 58

– 9

ɉɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɦɨɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɫɬɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɨɥɨ­ɜɵɯ ɩɨɤɪɵɬɢɣ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɚɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɜ, ɩɥɢɬɤɢ ɢ
ɩɨɥɢɜɢɧɢɥɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ Ɋɚɛɨɬɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧ­ɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɯ ɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɚɪ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɥ
ɞɨɥɶɲɟ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

Ɉɫɬɚɬɤɢ ɱɢɫɬɹɳɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɷɦɭɥɶɫɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɭɯɨ­ɞɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɫɬɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɱɢɳɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ,
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢ ɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɫɵ, ɤɨɬɨ­ɪɵɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɦɧɨɝɨɤɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ

.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î ɋɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɜɵɦ

ɩɢɫɬɨɥɟɬɨɦ.

Î Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɧɚ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ

ɬɪɭɛɤɟ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɬɤɚɧɶ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɧɚ ɧɚɩɨɥɶɧɨɣ

ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɟ.
– Ɉɬɛɪɨɫɢɬɶ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɞɚɥɟɤɨ ɜɩɟ-

ɪɟɞ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɧɚ ɜɫɬɚɥɚ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ, ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ

ɷɬɨɦɭ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ ɨɬɤɢɞɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɧɢɡ.
– ɉɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɧɚ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɭ ɞɥɹ

ɩɨɥɚ ɬɚɤ

, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɤɢɞɧɵɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ ɩɨ-

ɩɚɥɢ ɧɚ ɨɛɟ ɧɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ.
– ɍɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɤɭ ɫɧɨɜɚ ɨɬɤɢɧɭɬɶ ɧɚɡɚɞ,

ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɛɨɤɨɜɵɟ ɤɪɵɲɤɢ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɢ

ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɚ ɩɪɨɱɧɨ ɫɢɞɢɬ ɧɚ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɟɪɟɪɵɜɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɮɨɪ-

ɫɭɧɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɜ ɩɚɪɤɨɜɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ.

Î ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɭɬɸɝɚ ɜ

ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɲɬɟɤɟɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɡɚ-

ɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɨ ɳɟɥɱɤɨɦ.
Î ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɚɪɨ-

ɜɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɜɟɠɚɹ ɩɪɨɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ.
Î ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɫɟɩɚɪɚɬɨɪ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜ ɫɨ-

ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ.
Î Ⱦɨɠɞɚɬɶɫɹ, ɩɨɤɚ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɧɟ

ɛɭɞɟɬ ɝɨɬɨɜ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

Ɇɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɥɚɞɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɚ
ɮɢɪɦɵ KÄRCHER ɫ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɨɬɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɪɚ.
ɗɬɨɬ ɝɥɚɞɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɬɨɥ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɫɨɝɥɚ­ɫɨɜɚɧ ɫ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɧɵɦ ɜɚɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ. Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚ­ɪɹ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɨɧ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɚɟɬ ɢ ɭɫɤɨɪɹɟɬ ɩɪɨ­ɰɟɫɫ ɝɥɚɠɤɢ. ɇɚ ɜɫɹɤɢɣ ɫɥɭɱɚɣ ɝɥɚɞɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɬɨɥ
ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɨɣ ɪɟɲɟɬ­ɱɚɬɨɣ ɩɨɞɥɨɠɤɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɭɬɸɝɚ.

Ƚɥɚɞɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɫɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ.
ɑɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɤɚɧɢ

ɢɥɢ ɧɚɛɢɜɤɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɝɥɚɞɢɬɶ
ɫ ɢɡɧɚɧɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦ ɢɡɝɨ­ɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɹ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

Ⱦɥɹ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ
ɦɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɥɢɩɚɸɳɭɸ
ɩɨɞɨɲɜɭ ɭɬɸɝɚ BE 6006 ɨɬ ɮɢɪɦɵ KÄRCHER.
Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɭɬɸɝɚ ɜ

ɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯ ɡɚɲɬɪɢɯɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ (/MAX).

Î ɍɬɸɠɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɚɤ ɩɨ-

ɝɚɫɧɟɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɭɬɸɝɚ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

ɉɨɞɨɲɜɚ ɭɬɸɝɚ

ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɚɪ ɧɟ
ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɧɚ ɧɟɣ ɢ ɧɟ ɤɚɩɚɥ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɝɥɚɠɢɜɚɟ­ɦɨɟ ɛɟɥɶɟ.
Î ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɧɢɠɧɢɣ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ

ɩɚɪɚ.

– ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ: ɇɚɠɚɬɶ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ

ɩɚɪɚ. ɉɚɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɛɭ­ɞɟɬ ɧɚɠɚɬ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ.

– Ⱦɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɚɪɨɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ: Ȼɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɜɵ-

ɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɚɪɚ ɨɬɨɞɜɢɧɭɬɶ ɧɚɡɚɞ ɞɨ

ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ.
ɉɚɪ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɟɣ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɟɤɪɚ­ɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɜ ɩɟ­ɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ.

Î ɉɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ, ɤɚɤ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɭɬɸɠɤɭ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟ-

ɪɵɜɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɩɟɪɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɸ ɩɚɪɚ ɧɚ ɫɚɥ­ɮɟɬɤɭ ɞɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɨɪ, ɩɨɤɚ ɩɚɪ ɧɟ ɧɚɱɧɟɬ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ
ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨ.

Î Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɲɬɨɪ, ɨɞɟɠɞɵ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.

ɬɚɤɠɟ

ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɭɬɸɝ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ȼɨɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɭɯɨɣ
ɝɥɚɠɤɟ.

Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɭɬɸɝɚ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ

ɨɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ.

ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ

ɉɨɠɚɥɭɣɫɬɚ, ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚ­ɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɝɥɚɠɤɟ ɢ ɫɬɢɪɤɟ ɧɚ ɹɪɥɵɤɟ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ.

Î ɍɬɸɠɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɚɤ

ɩɨɝɚɫɧɟɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɭɬɸ

-

ɝɚ.

ȼɫɟɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɩɚɪɨɫɟɩɚɪɚɬɨɪɚ
ɧɟ ɩɨɡɞɧɟɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ 10-ɝɨ ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚ.

Î ȼɵɬɚɳɢɬɟ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ.
Î Ⱦɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɫɟɩɚɪɚɬɨɪɭ ɨɫɬɵɬɶ.
Î Ɉɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ.
Î ɋɧɹɬɶ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡ ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɢɧɚɞ-

ɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ-

ɧɢɹ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ

-

ɧɢɹ, ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɟɟ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɢ ɨɬ­ɤɪɭɬɢɬɶ.

Î ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɢ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɱɧɨ

ɩɪɨɩɨɥɨɫɤɚɬɶ. ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ
ɨɬɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ, ɨɫɟɜɲɢɟ ɧɚ ɞɧɟ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ
ɤɨɬɥɚ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ.

Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɨɜ

ɉɚɪɤɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ

ɍɬɸɝ-ɨɬɩɚɪɢɜɚɬɟɥɶ

Ƚɥɚɠɟɧɶɟ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɦ

ɋɭɯɨɟ ɝɥɚɠɟɧɶɟ

• ɋɢɧɬɟɬɢɤɚ

•• ɒɟɪɫɬɶ, ɲɟɥɤ

••• ɏɥɨɩɨɤ, ɥɺɧ

ɍɯɨɞ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ

ɉɪɨɦɵɜɤɚ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ

58

– 10

ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ ɨɫɚɠɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɧɚ ɫɬɟɧɤɚɯ ɤɨɬɥɚ,
ɦɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɭɞɚɥɹɬɶ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ ɢɡ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ
ɫɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚɦɢ (ɇɄ=ɧɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟ­ɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚ):

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

ɀɟɫɬɤɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɡɧɚɬɶ ɜ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɯɨ­ɡɹɣɫɬɜɟ.

Î ȼɵɬɚɳɢɬɟ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ.
Î Ⱦɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɫɟɩɚɪɚɬɨɪɭ ɨɫɬɵɬɶ.
Î Ɉɩɨɪɨɠɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ.
Î ɋɧɹɬɶ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡ

ɞɟɪɠɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɢɧɚɞ-

ɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ
Î Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ-

ɧɢɹ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ

ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ-

ɧɢɹ, ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɟɟ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɢ ɨɬ-

ɤɪɭɬɢɬɶ.
Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ.
Î Ⱦɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ

ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɮɢɪɦɵ KÄRCHER. ɉɪɢ ɢɫ-

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ

ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɞɨ­ɡɢɪɨɜɤɟ, ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ.

Î Ɂɚɥɟɣɬɟ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ

ɜ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɬɚɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ ɧɚ 8 ɱɚɫɨɜ.

Î ɑɟɪɟɡ 8 ɱɚɫɨɜ ɜɵɥɢɬɶ ɜɟɫɶ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟ-

ɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ. ȼ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢ­ɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ 2-3 ɪɚɡɚ ɩɪɨɦɨɣɬɟ ɤɨ­ɬɟɥ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɨɣ

ɜɨɞɨɣ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ

ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ.

Ɋɢɫɭɧɨɤ

Î ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɥɚ.
Î ɉɪɨɫɭɲɢɬɶ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ.
Î Ɂɚɜɢɧɬɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɛɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚ-

ɧɢɹ ɫ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɨɣ.

Î ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɤ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ
Î ɉɪɢɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɝɨɬɨɜ ɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ.

ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ

ɋɚɥɮɟɬɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ ɩɨɥɚ ɢ ɱɟɯɨɥ ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɣ

ɮɨɪ-

ɫɭɧɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɫɬɢɪɚɧɵ, ɢɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɪɚɡɭ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɩɚɪɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɦ.
Î ɋɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ

ɩɨɥɚ ɢ ɦɚɯɪɨɜɵɟ ɱɟɯɥɵ ɜ ɫɬɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ
ɩɪɢ 60°C. ɇɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɨ­ɫɤɚɧɢɹ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɜɩɢɬɵɜɚɥɢ ɡɚ­ɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹ. ɋɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɭɲɤɢ ɜ ɫɭ­ɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ.

ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɪɨɫɬɵɟ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ

ɢ ɦɨ­ɝɭɬ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɥɟɞɭ­ɸɳɟɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɨɦɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɧɢɤ­ɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɧɟɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɡɞɟɫɶ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɫɥɟɞɭ­ɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨ­ɝɨ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ.

Î ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ ɢɡ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ.

ȼ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɞɚ.

Î Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɢ

„MAX“.

ȼ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ

ɜɨɞɚ. ɋɪɚɛɨɬɚɥɚ ɡɚɳɢ-

ɬɚ ɨɬ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ.

Î ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ.
Î ɇɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɛɚɤ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ
Î ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɛɨɪ.

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɢɥɢ
ɩɨɤɪɵɬ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɤɨɜɵɦ ɧɚɥɟɬɨɦ.

Î ɂɡɜɥɟɱɶ ɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ.
Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɩɪɢɞɚɜɚɬɶ

ɜɧɢɡ ɞɨ ɳɟɥɱɤɚ.

Ɋɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ / ɡɚ­ɲɢɬɨɣ ɨɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ

ɞɟɬɶɦɢ.

Î ɉɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɪɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢ ɜ

ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ.

Î ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɩɨɥɨɠɟ-

ɧɢɟ ••• .

Î ɉɪɨɦɵɬɶ ɤɨɬɟɥ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɚɪɨɦ

ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ.

ɉɪɢ ɞɨɥɝɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɪɵɜɚɯ ɜ ɝɥɚɠɤɟ ɩɚɪ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɤɨɧɞɟɧ­ɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɩɚɪɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ.
Î ɉɟɪɜɵɣ ɜɵɛɪɨɫ ɩɚɪɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɭɸ

ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɭ.

Î ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ ɢɡ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ.

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɤɢɩɢ ɢɡ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɬɥɚ

Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɠɟɫɬɤɨɫɬɢ ° dH mmol/l TF
I ɦɹɝɤɚɹ 0-7 0-1,3 100
II ɫɪɟɞɧɟɟ 7-14 1,3-2,5 90
III ɠɟɫɬɤɚɹ 14-21 2,5-3,8 75
IV ɨɱɟɧɶ ɠɟɫɬɤɚɹ >21 >3,8 50

ɍɯɨɞ ɡɚ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ

ɉɨɦɨɳɶ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɩɨɥɚɞɨɤ

Ⱦɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ

ȼ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɥɚɫɶ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ

Ɉɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɚɪɚ

Ɇɢɝɚɟɬ ɤɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ "ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ
ɜɨɞɵ" ɢ ɡɜɭɱɢɬ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɣ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ

Ƚɨɪɢɬ ɤɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɚɹ ɥɚɦɩɚ "ɇɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ
ɜɨɞɵ"

ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɵɱɚɝ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɪɚ

ɍɬɸɝ „ɜɵɩɥɟɜɵɜɚɟɬ“ ɜɨɞɭ!

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɪɵɜɚ ɜ ɝɥɚɠɤɟ ɢɡ ɭɬɸɝɚ­ɨɬɩɚɪɢɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɤɚɩɥɢ ɜɨɞɵ.

ȼɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɜɨɞɵ

ȼ ɩɚɪɨɜɨɦ ɤɨɬɥɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɥɚɫɶ ɧɚɤɢɩɶ

 58

– 11

ɂɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɡɚ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɜɧɟ­ɫɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ!

Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɭ ɬɨɤɚ

ɇɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ 220-240

1~50-60VHz

ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ IPX4
Ʉɥɚɫɫ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ I

Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ

Ɇɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ 2000 ȼɬ
Ɇɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɍɬɸɝ 700 ȼɬ
Ɇɚɤɫ. ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ 0,35 Ɇɉɚ
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɧɢɹ 4 Ɇɢɧɭɬɵ
Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɚɪɚ

ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɩɚɪɢ­ɜɚɧɢɹ
Ɇɚɤɫ. ɫɬɪɭɹ ɩɚɪɚ

50

110

ɝ/ɦɢɧ
ɝ/ɦɢɧ

ȿɦɤɨɫɬɶ

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ 0,8 ɥ
ɉɚɪɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ 0,5 ɥ

Ɋɚɡɦɟɪɵ

ȼɟɫ ɛɟɡ (ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ) 4,1 ɤɝ
Ⱦɥɢɧɚ 350 ɦɦ
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ 280 ɦɦ
ɜɵɫɨɬɚ 270 ɦɦ

ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ

ɇɨɦɟɪ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ

Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɨɤ ɢɡ ɦɢɤɪɨɮɢ­ɛɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɚ Comfort

Plus

2.863-020

2 ɦɹɝɤɢɟ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɤɢ ɢɡ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɦɢɤɪɨ­ɮɢɛɪɵ.

Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɫɚɥɮɟɬɨɤ ɢɡ ɦɢɤɪɨɮɢ­ɛɪɵ, ɦɹɝɤɢɣ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ ɫɥɨɣ

2.863-174

2 ɦɹɝɤɢɯ ɜɟɪɯɧɢɯ ɫɥɨɹ ɢɡ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɦɢ­ɤɪɨɮɢɛɪɵ.

Ɇɚɯɪɨɜɵɟ ɱɟɯɥɵ 6.370-990
5 ɫɚɥɮɟɬɨɤ ɢɡ ɯɥɨɩɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɦɵɬɶɹ ɩɨɥɚ
ɇɚɛɨɪ ɤɪɭɝɥɵɯ ɳɟɬɨɤ 2.863-058
4 ɤɪɭɝɥɵɯ ɳɟɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɮɨɪɫɭɧɤɢ ɬɨɱɟɱɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɢ

ɇɚɛɨɪ ɤɪɭɝɥɵɯ ɳɟɬɨɤ ɫ ɦɟɞɧɨɣ ɳɟ­ɬɢɧɨɣ

2.863-061

ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɨɣɤɢɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ. ɂɞɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɨɞ­ɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ ɫɨ ɫɤɪɟɛɤɨɦ 2.863-140

Ʉɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ ɫ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɪɹɞɚɦɢ ɠɚɪɨɫɬɨɣɤɨɣ ɳɟɬɢ­ɧɵ ɢ ɫɤɪɟɛɤɨɦ. ɇɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ȼɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɤɪɭɝɥɚɹ ɳɟɬɤɚ 2.863-022

Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɹɳɟɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɨ­ɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɟɳɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟ­ɧɢɹ

, ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɟɣ.

ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɧɚɫɚɞɤɚ
ɢ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɶ

2.884-282

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ,
ɭɝɥɨɜ) ɫ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ ɫɚɦɨɨɱɢɳɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ­ɧɨɫɬɶɸ.

ɉɚɪɨɜɚɹ ɬɭɪɛɨ-ɳɟɬɤɚ 2.863-159

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɩɨ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ, ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟ­ɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɬɬɢɪɚɬɶ.

Ɏɨɪɫɭɧɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɯɨɞɚ ɡɚ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶ­ɧɵɦ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹɦɢ

4.130-390

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɫɜɟɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɟɠɞɵ ɢ ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ.
ɍɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɨɟɜ 2.863-062

ɞɥɹ

ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɨɟɜ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɜ ɤɥɟɹ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ (9
ɲɬ.)

6.295-206

ɍɬɸɝ ɞɥɹ ɝɥɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɨɦ ɩɨɞ ɞɚɜ­ɥɟɧɢɟɦ

2.863-209

ɇɟ ɩɪɢɥɢɩɚɸɳɚɹ ɩɨɞɨɲɜɚ ɭɬɸɝɚ 2.863-142
ɉɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɞɥɹ ɝɥɚɠɤɢ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɤɚɧɟɣ.

Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɝɥɚɞɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɬɨɥ
AB 1000

2.884-993

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɯɨɪɨɲɢɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɝɥɚɠɟɧɶɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɧɚ­ɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ (ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ 230 ȼ)

58

4.130-021.0

5.965-419.0 05.11.2014

http://www.kaercher.com/dealersearch

Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. KG

Alfred-Kärcher-Str. 28 - 40
71364 Winnenden (Germany)
Tel.: [phone]
Fax: [phone]