IMPORTANT! Safety is the single most important consideration in the operation of this equipment. The following
instructions must be followed at all times.
There are certain applications for which this tool was designed. We strongly recommend that this tool not be modied and/
or used for any other application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions about its application,
do not use the tool until you have contacted us and we have advised you.
General Safety Warnings
KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the owner’s manual carefully. Learn the tool’s applications, work
capabilities, and its specic potential hazards.
ALWAYS GROUND ALL TOOLS.
If your tool is equipped with a three-pronged plug, you must plug it into a three-hole electric receptacle.
If you use an adapter to accommodate a two-pronged receptacle, you must attach the adapter plug to a
known ground. Never remove the third prong of the plug.
ALWAYS AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
Never use power tools in damp or wet locations. Keep your work area well lighted and clear of clutter.
ALWAYS REMOVE THE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES FROM TOOLS AFTER USE.
Form the habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from the tool before
turning it on.
ALWAYS KEEP YOUR WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
ALWAYS KEEP VISITORS AWAY FROM RUNNING MACHINES.
All visitors should be kept a safe distance from the work area.
ALWAYS MAKE THE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF.
Childproof with padlocks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
NEVER OPERATE A TOOL WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS,
MEDICATION, OR ALCOHOL.
ALWAYS WEAR PROPER APPAREL.
Never wear loose clothing or jewelry that might get caught in moving parts. Rubber-soled footwear is
recommended for the best footing.
ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES AND WEAR HEARING PROTECTION.
Also use a face or dust mask if the cutting operation is dusty.
NEVER OVERREACH.
Keep your proper footing and balance at all times.
NEVER STAND ON TOOLS.
Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally
2
ALWAYS DISCONNECT TOOLS.
Disconnect tools before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, and cutters.
ALWAYS AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING.
Make sure switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in cord.
NEVER LEAVE TOOLS RUNNING UNATTENDED.
ALWAYS CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS.
Before initial or continual use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be checked to
assure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving
parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its
operation. A guard or other damaged parts should immediately be properly repaired or replaced.
Special Safety Rules For Bandsaws
1. Always allow the Bandaw blade to stop before removing scrap pieces from table.
2. Always keep hands and ngers away from the blade.
3. Never attempt to saw stock that does not have a at surface, unless a suitable support is used.
4. Always hold material rmly and feed it into the blade at a moderate speed.
5. Always turn off the machine if the material is to be backed out of an uncompleted cut.
6. Adjust the upper guide about 1/8” above the material being cut.
7. Check for proper blade size and type for thickness and type of material being cut.
8. Make sure that the blade tension and blade tracking are properly adjusted.
9. Make “relief” cuts before cutting long curves.
10. Release blade tension when the saw will not be used for a long period of time.
California Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.Your risk from
exposure to these chemicals varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure, work in
a well-ventilated area and with approved safety equipment, such as dust masks that are specially designed to lter out
microscopic particles.
For more detailed information about California Proposition 65 log onto rikontools.com.
Note:This owner’s manual is not a teaching aid. Use of this owner’s manual is intended to
Contents of Package ............................................................................................................................5
Loose Parts ...........................................................................................................................................5
Stand Assembly ............................................................................................................6
Tool Holder/Dust Port Assembly .............................................................................................................................7
Know Your Bandsaw...................................................................................................................................8
Centering the Table .....................................................................................................................................8
Squaring Table to Blade ......................................................................................................................................8
Setting Table Square at Back of Blade.................................................................................................9
Tilting the Table.......................................................................................................9
Changing the Bandsaw Blade........................................................................................................9
Parts Diagrams/Lists ................................................................................................................................15-25
Model 10-321 14” Band Saw is shipped complete in one box.
A.
Separate all parts from carton and check each item with Carton
Contents list below to make sure all items are accounted for, before
discarding any packing material.
B.
Remove the protective oil that is applied to the table. Use any
ordinary household type grease and spot remover.
The 10-321 band saw is supplied partly assembled. Prior to use, the following items have to be assembled: Open Stand, 2-1/2” Dust Port,
Table, Blade Tension Knob, Tool Holder, and Crank Handle.
WARNING:
To avoid injury, do not attempt to run or use this machine until all parts are assembled and working properly.
A. Open Stand Assembly
- Check contents against the parts list.
Hint:
All front and side panels assemble behind (inside) leg pieces.
- Fasten front panel on to paired legs, using hex carriage bolts, washers and hex nuts. Do not fully tighten.
- Fasten side panel on to front panel and paired leg assemblies using remaining hex carriage bolts, washers and hex nuts.
- Fasten the front and side beams on the paired legs with hex carriage bolts, washers and hex nuts.
- Set stand in an upright position, ensuring that the holes on the top edge of the panels line up sufciently to allow hex head screws to
pass through. Fully Tighten the hex carriage bolts and hex nuts.
- Press rubber feet onto the end of stand legs.
- With the aid of an assistant, lift band saw and carefully position in place on top of stand.
- Install base to stand using hex head screw (11) and washer (10) through stand and saw base, then washer (10) and hex nut (9) on top of
saw base. Repeat procedure for all four corners before tightening fully.
WARNING:
To Avoid back injury, get help lifting the band saw. Bend your knees, and lift with your legs, not your back.
Parts List
Item No. Description Qty
1 Front beam 2
2 Side beam 2
3 Legs 4
4 Side panel 2
5 Front panel 2
6 Hex nut 24
7 Washer 24
8 Hex carriage bolt 24
9 Hex nut 8
10 Washer 8
11 Hex head screw 4
12 Rubber foot 4
13 Washer 4
Band Saw Open Stand
Parts Diagram
B.
Assemble the 2-1/2” dust port to the band saw frame with Hex
socket head cap screw and washer. Place the 2-1/2” dust port onto
the side of the band saw frame.
Locate two Hex socket head cap screws and two washers from the
bag of loose parts. Mount the dust port to the band saw frame and
install a Hex socket head cap screw with washer in each hole, then
tighten with M5 Hex “L” wrench. (See FIG. 1)
FIG. 1
C.
Assemble the upper table trunnion to the lower table trunnion with
Carriage Bolt, Glide Piece, Washer and Wing Nut (See FIG. 2).
FIG. 2
Wing Nut &
Washer
D.
Place the table onto the upper table trunnion. Carefully feed the
Carriage Bolt
& Glide Piece
blade through the slot of the table. (See FIG. 2A)
Blade Slot
FIG. 2A
6
E.
Locate four hex bolts and four lock washers from the bag of loose
parts used to mount the table. Mount the table to the upper table
trunnion and install a bolt with washer in each hole, then tighten with
a 13mm wrench. (See FIG. 3)
FIG. 3
Mounting Bolts
I.
Assemble the tool holder to the column of the band saw with two
pan head screws. Locate two pan head screws from the bag of
loose parts. Mount the tool holder to the column and install a pan
head screw in each hole, then tighten with Phillips screwdriver.
(See FIG. 7)
Tool Holder
FIG. 7
F.
Next locate one
Hex
Bolt M8x45 and one Hex Nut M8. Install under the table as shown. This assembly is used to level the table.
(See FIG. 4)
Underside of
Table
Table Leveling
Bolt
G.
Use the hex socket head cap screw, washer, bushing and wing
FIG. 4
nut for correcting the working table atness. (See FIG. 5)
J.
Place the blade tension knob onto the blade tension assembly.
(See FIG. 8)
Blade Tension Knob
FIG. 8
K.
The band saw has a 2-1/2” dust port and 4” dust port included for
connection to standard width shop vacuum hoses. (See Fig. 9)
It is recommended that when in use, the band saw is connected to a
suitable dust collector.
FIG. 9
Bushing &
Wing Nut
FIG. 5
H.
Attach the crank handle to the belt tension crank arm with the M6
Hex nut. (See FIG. 6)
FIG. 6
2-1/2” Dust
Port
4” Dust
Port
7
KNOW YOUR BAND SAW
Door Locking Knob
Upper Bandwheel
Door
Blade Guides
Switch
Lower Bandwheel
Door
Table Insert
Table
2-1/2” Dust Port
Drive Belt
Tension
ADJUSTMENTS
1. CENTERING THE TABLE
A.
Loosen the four Hex bolts mounting the table to the upper table
trunnion. (See FIG. 10)
Blade Tension Knob
Blade Tracking Knob
Guide Post Adjusting Knob
Upper Table Trunnion
Lower Table Trunnion
4” Dust Port
FIG. 11
Blade Tension
Indicator
Tool Holder
Motor
Hex Bolt (x4)
FIG. 10
B.
Move the table sideways as required, until the saw blade runs
through the center of the table insert.
C.
If the adjustment of “B” is not enough to center the table, loosen
the four ange nuts holding the lower table trunnion and move the
table sideways to place the table in the center.
D.
Re-tighten Hex bolts for trunnion; recheck the saw blade position.
2. SETTING TABLE SQUARE TO SAW BLADE ON
RIGHT AND LEFT POSITION
Loosen the wing nut on the lower table trunnion and place a suitably
sized square against the saw blade on right and left position. If the
table requires adjustment, proceed as follows:
Square
Hex Nut
Table Leveling
Bolt
C.
Tighten the Hex nut and check the saw blade and the table for
square.
D.
Lock the table into position and check that the indicator reads
zero degrees on the side of lower table trunnion. Loosen the screw
securing the indicator and reset if necessary to give zero degree
reading. (See FIG. 12)
FIG. 12
Table Angle
Indicator
A.
Using awrench, release the Hex nut under the table.
(See FIG. 11)
B.
Place the wrench on the Hex bolt and adjust until the table is
square to the saw blade. (See FIG. 11)
8
3. SETTING TABLE SQUARE BACK OF BLADE
6. CHANGING AND ADJUSTING THE SAW BLADE
Place a square against the back (non-tooth) side of the saw blade. If
you nd that the table runs up hill or down hill as you feed the
work piece, proceed as follows:
A.
Using awrench, release the ange nut on the lower table
trunnion. (See FIG. 13)
B.
Place the M5 Hex “L” wrench on the Hex socket set screw and
adjust until the table is square to the saw blade on the back
(non-tooth) side of the saw blade.
FIG. 13
Hex Socket Set Screw
C.
Tighten the ange nut and recheck the saw blade and the table
Flange Nut
for square.
4. TILTING THE TABLE
For bevel cuts, the table tilts 0 through 45 degrees.
This band saw is factory-equipped with a general-purpose wood
cutting blade, the saw blade is set prior to delivery.
To change the saw blade; the following procedure must be followed:
WARNING:
To avoid injury from unexpected starting, whenever
changing the saw blade or carrying out adjustments, switch the
band saw off and remove the power cord from the power outlet. To
avoid injury to hands when handling the saw blade, wear gloves
whenever necessary.
A.
Open the upper and lower doors by turning the door locking
knobs.
B.
Loosen the blade tension by turning the blade tension knob on
the top of the upper wheel housing counterclockwise until the saw
blade has slackened (viewed from above) (See FIG. 16).
C.
Remove the saw blade from the upper and lower wheels.
D.
When installing the new saw blade ensure the blade teeth are
pointing downwards and towards you at the position where the saw
blade passes through the table.
Blade Tension Knob
A.
To tilt the table, loosen the wing nut on the table trunnion, set the
table to the required angle and tighten the wing nut again (See FIG.
14).
FIG. 14
Wing Nut
B.
It is recommended to verify the correct angle setting using an
angle guide, or by making trial cuts in scrap wood. Adjust the
indicator accordingly by using a phillips head screwdriver.
5. ADJUSTING THE BLADE TENSION
To loosen the tension of the blade, turn the blade tension knob
counterclockwise and the tension indicator will lower. To tighten the
tension of the blade, turn the tension knob clockwise, and the
tension indicator will rise. (See FIG. 15)
FIG. 15
Blade Tension Knob
FIG. 16
E.
Re-tension the new saw blade and check the saw blade tracking
Door Locking Knob
by turning the upper wheel by hand. The saw blade should run in the
center of the band saw wheels.
F.
If needed adjust the tracking of the saw blade; proceed as
mentioned below “ TRACKING THE BAND SAW BLADE”
G.
Close the upper and lower doors by turning the door locking
knobs before reconnecting the power supply.
7. TRACKING THE BAND SAW BLADE
Set the tracking of the saw blade before setting the blade guides.
Once the saw blade is installed and tensioned, track the saw blade
by adjusting the tracking knob by hand (See FIG. 17). The saw
blade should run in the center of the band saw wheels. Use the
blade tracking window to check position on wheel. When the correct
adjustment is achieved lock the tracking knob with the wing nut.
FIG. 17
Tension Indicator
Tracking
Window
Wing Nut
Tracking Knob
9
8. SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
A.
The upper blade guide should be set as close as practical against
the work piece.
B.
To adjust this height, loosen the wing nut at the side of the upper
wheel housing. (See FIG. 18)
C.
Set the blade guide to the required height by turning the guide
post adjusting knob.
D.
Tighten the wing nut after setting proper height.
FIG. 18
Wing Nut
Guide Post
Adjusting Knob
11. ADJUSTING THE BLADE GUIDES
The Upper Blade Guide
A.
To adjust the upper blade guides, rst position the right and left
roller guides relative to the blade by loosening the lock nut (FIG. 19)
and moving the guide carrier until both roller guides are
approximately 1/16” behind the gullets of the saw blade.
B.
Set both roller guides to within 1/32” of the saw blade by
releasing the guide adjusting screw (FIG. 19) on each side of the
saw blade and moving the guides to desired position. Lock the roller
guide in position with the guide adjusting screw. Do not set the roller
guides too close as this will adversely affect the life of the saw blade.
Blade Gullet
1/16”
Guide Adjusting
Screw
C.
Adjust the rear roller guide to be just clear of the back of the saw
blade by releasing the guide adjusting screw FIG. 20 and moving the
guide to approximately 1/32” behind the blade.
D.
When the correct adjustment is reached, lock the roller guide in
position with the guide adjusting screw FIG. 20.
Lock Nut
FIG. 19
The Lower Blade Guide
A.
To adjust the lower blade guides, rst position the right and left
roller guides relative to the blade by loosening the lock nut (FIG. 21)
and moving the guide carrier until both roller guides are
approximately 1/16” behind the gullets (See Inset, FIG. 19) of the
saw blade.
B.
Set both roller guides to within 1/32” of the saw blade by releasing
the guide adjusting screw (FIG. 21) and moving the guide to desired
position. Lock the roller guide in position with the guide adjusting
screw. Do not set the roller guides too close as this will adversely
affect the life of the saw blade.
C.
Adjust the rear roller guide to be just clear of the back of the saw
blade by unlocking the guide adjusting screw (FIG. 21) and moving
the guide to approximately 1/32” behind the blade.
D.
When the correct adjustment is reached, lock the roller guides in
position with the guide adjusting screws.
Guide Adjusting
Screw
Lock Nut
FIG. 21
12. CHANGING THE BLADE SPEED
WARNING:
chine has been unplugged from the electrical supply.
This band saw has two blade speeds:
A.
1620 feet/min for hardwoods, some plastics and certain nonfer-
rous metals.
B.
3340 feet/min for all other timber.
The lower bandwheel has two, integral, multi-vee form pulleys and
the motor shaft has a twin multi-vee form pulley.
The drive belt passes around the bandwheel pulley, the motor pulley
and the tension wheel. The belt tension is released and applied by
using the crank handle (See FIG. 22). This moves the tension wheel
and allows the speed to be changed.
(See DRIVE BELT POSITIONS HIGH/LOW SPEED on page 11)
Before changing the speed always make sure the ma-
Guide Adjusting
Screw
FIG. 20
10
FIG. 22
Tension Wheel
Bandwheel pulley
Crank Handle
Motor Pulley
13. DRIVE BELT POSITIONS HIGH/LOW SPEED
A.
For the low speed 1620 ft/min, t the belt to the front pulley on
both the motor and bandwheel. (See FIG. 23)
Front Motor
FIG. 23
FIG. 23
Pulley
Front
Bandwheel
Pulley
14. CHANGING THE DRIVE BELT
A.
Release the saw blade tension by turning the blade tension knob
on the top of band saw counterclockwise.
B.
Release the belt tension by using the crank handle
C
. Using a hex wrench remove the hex socket head cap screw
(See FIG. 25) from the center of the lower wheel.
D.
Carefully slide the lower wheel forward and at the same time
release the saw blade from the wheel.
E.
Remove the old drive belt and t the new belt (ensure ribs in drive
belt are seated correctly before reassembling and tensioning the drive
belt).
F.
Follow procedures for CHANGING AND ADJUSTING THE SAW
BLADE & TRACKING THE BAND SAW BLADE, before restoring
power to the band saw and setting up for use.
.
B.
For the high speed 3340 ft/min, the belt should be tted to the
rear pulley on both the motor and bandwheel. (See FIG. 24)
Note: The rear bandwheel pulley is hidden from view.
Rear Motor
Pulley
FIG. 24
Hex Head
Cap Screw
FIG. 25
Rear
Bandwheel
Pulley
Drive Belt Tension:
Tension the drive belt using the crank handle until tight. Add/Remove
tension until there is 1/2” to 3/8” side deection.
11
OPERATION
WARNING:
Before starting check if any part of your band saw is
missing, malfunctioning, has been damaged or broken, such as the
motor switch, or other operation control, a safety device or the power
cord, turn the band saw off and unplug it until the particular part is
properly repaired or replaced.
The saw blade cuts on a continuous downstroke. To avoid injury
when hands are unavoidably near to the saw blade, they should be
placed on either side of the blade (See FIG. 26), not in line with it
(See FIG. 27). Use a push stick whenever possible when working in
close proximity to the saw blade.
Start the band saw by pressing the green ON button (See FIG. 28)
and wait for the band saw to come to full speed before starting to
cut. Never start the band saw with the work piece in contact with the
saw blade.
Slowly feed the work piece towards the saw blade, putting only light
pressure on it. With both hands, rmly hold the work piece down on
the table, and feed it towards the saw blade slowly.
Once the cutting operation is complete turn the band saw off by
pressing the red STOP paddle on the switch.
FIG. 26
FIG. 27
Blade
Correct
Blade
Incorrect
For best results the saw blade must be sharp. Select the right saw
blade for the job, depending on the thickness of the wood the cut to
be made. The thinner and harder the wood, the ner the teeth (14
teeth per inch) of the saw blade. Use a ne tooth blade for cutting
sharp curves. For thick wood cutting use less teeth, approximately 4
teeth per inch.
The machine is especially suited for cutting curves, but will also
make straight cuts. Do not attempt to turn the work piece without
pushing it, as this may cause the work piece to get stuck, or the saw
blade to bend.
An accessory rip fence is used to ensure safe and accurate straight
cuts of the work piece, usually in the same direction as the grain of
the timber. Please see separate instructions provided in the
accessory rip fence package.
WARNING:
When sawing with the rip fence and a tilted table, the rip
fence must be installed on that side of the table which is tilted downward.
FIG. 28
START
STOP
12
MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
cleaning or carrying out maintenance work, switch off and disconnect
the band saw from the power source.
Never use water or other liquids to clean the band saw. Use a dry
brush.
Regular maintenance of the band saw will prevent unnecessary
problems.
A.
Keep the table clean to ensure accurate cutting.
B.
Keep the outside of the machine clean to ensure accurate opera-
tion of all moving parts and prevent excessive wear.
C.
Keep the ventilation slots of the motor clean to prevent it from
overheating.
D.
Keep the inside (near the saw blade, etc.) clean to prevent
accumulation of dust (See FIG. 29 & 30). Use dust collection if possible.
E.
To prolong the life of the saw blade, when the band saw is not
in use for extended periods, release the saw blade tension. Before
reusing the band saw ensure that the blade is re-tensioned and
tracking is checked.
To avoid injury due to unexpected starting, before
FIG. 29
Keep Inside
Areas Clean
FIG. 30
Keep Inside
Areas Clean
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATIC
WARNING:
qualied electrician, using genuine replacement parts.
This machine must be grounded. To avoid electrocution or re, any repairs to electrical system should be done only by a
13
TROUBLESHOOTING
ProblemDiagnosisRemedy
The machine does not work when switched
on.
The saw blade does not move with the
motor running.
The saw blade does not cut in a straight
line.
The saw blade does not cut, or cuts very
slowly.
Sawdust builds up inside the machine.This is normalClean the machine regularly. Open the
1. No power supply.
2. Defective switch.
3 Defective motor.
1. The blade tension knob has not been
tightened.
2. The blade has come off one of the
wheels.
3. The saw blade has broken.
4. The drive belt has snapped.
1. Rip fence for cutting not used.
2. Feed rate too fast.
3. The blade teeth are dull or damaged.
4. Blade guides not suitably adjusted.
1. The teeth are dull, caused by cutting
hard material or long use.
2. The saw blade was tted the wrong way
on the band saw.
1. Check the cable for breakage.
2. Replace the lock switch.
3. Defective motor.
1. Switch off the motor, tighten the blade
tension knob.
2. Open the doors and check.
3. Replace the blade.
4. Replace the belt.
1. Use a rip fence.
2. Put light pressure on the work piece.
Make sure the saw blade does not bend.
3. Try a new saw blade.
4. Adjust the blade guides (see ADJUSTMENT instructions).
1. Replace the saw blade, use a 6 T.P.I.
(Teeth Per Inch) saw blade for wood and
soft material. Use a 14 T.P.I. saw blade
for harder materials. A 14 T.P.I. saw blade
always cuts slower due to the ner teeth
and the slower cutting performance.
2. Fit the saw blade correctly.
doors and remove the sawdust with a
vacuum cleaner.
Sawdust inside the motor housing.This is normalClean the ventilating slots of the motor with
a vacuum cleaner. From time to time remove the sawdust to prevent it from being
drawn into the housing.
The machine does not cut at 45 or 90 degrees.
The saw blade can not be properly positioned on the wheels.
1. The table is not at right angles to the
blade.
2. The saw blade is dull or too much pressure was put on the work piece.
1. The wheels are not in alignment or defective bearing.
2. The blade tracking knob hasn’t been
properly adjusted.
3. Inferior saw blade.
1. Adjust the table.
2. Replace the saw blade or put less
pressure on the work piece.
1. Replace bearing.
2. Adjust the blade tracking knob (See
ADJUSTMENT instructions).