
Contents 
1  Introduction  1 
2  Getting Started  2 
2.1  Achieving the Best Performance  2 
3  Overview  3 
3.1  Defining the VS-4228 8-Port RS-422 Matrix Switcher  3 
3.2  About RS-422  6 
4  Connecting the VS-4228  9 
4.1  Connecting a PC or Controller to the RS-232 Port  10 
4.2  Connecting a PC or Controller to the RS-485 Port  11 
4.3  Cascading Multiple Units  11 
5  Operating the VS-4228  14 
6  Technical Specifications  16 
7  Default Communication Parameters  17 
8  Hex Codes  18 
Figures 
UFigure 1: VS-4228 8-Por t RS-422 Matrix Switcher Front PanelU  4 
UFigure 2: VS-4228 8-Por t RS-422 Matrix Switcher Rear PanelU  5 
UFigure 3: Bi-directional Signals IU  6 
UFigure 4: Bi-directional Signals IIU  6 
UFigure 5: Connecting the VS-4228 8-Port RS-422 Matrix SwitcherU  9 
UFigure 6: Crossed Cable RS-232 ConnectionU  10 
UFigure 7: Straight Cable RS-232 Connection with a Null Modem AdapterU  10 
UFigure 8: Cascading Units via the RS-232 Control InterfaceU  12 
UFigure 9: Cascading Units via the RS-485 Control InterfaceU  13 
VS-4228 –  Contents  i 

1  Introduction 
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been 
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of 
problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting 
professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded 
most of our line, making the best even better! 
Our 1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups that are clearly defined 
by function: GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix 
Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; 
GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; 
GROUP 7: Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; 
GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters and 
GROUP 11: Sierra Products. 
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VS-4228 8-Port RS-422 Matrix 
Switcher, which is ideal for the following typical applications: 
• Remote control of video and audio production studios 
• Live broadcast remote control 
• CCTV and other remote control applications 
VS-4228 - Introduction  1 

2  Getting Started 
We recommend that you: 
• Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging 
materials for possible future shipment 
• Review the contents of this user manual 
Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables  
Use only the power cord that is supplied with this machine 
Go to http://www.kramerelectronics.com to check for up-to-date 
user manuals, application programs, and to check if firmware 
upgrades are available (where appropriate). 
2.1  Achieving the Best Performance 
To achieve the best performance: 
•  Use only good quality connection cables to avoid interference, deterioration 
in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels (often 
associated with low quality cables) 
•  Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils 
•  Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may adversely 
influence signal quality 
• Position your Kramer VS-4228 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and 
dust 
2  VS-4228 - Getting Started