Konica Minolta RD 3000 User Manual

1
This mark on your camera certifies that this camera meets the requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning interfer­ence causing equipment regulations. CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity). This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Tested by the Minolta Corporation
101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Do not remove the ferrite cores from the cables.
• Digita™ and the Digita™ logo are licensed trademarks or registered trademarks of FlashPoint Technology Inc. in the U.S.and other countries.
• Other company names and product names are the trademarks and registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Thank you for purchasing the Minolta Dimâge RD 3000.Your new megapixel camera is a compact and lightweight, interchangeable lens SLR type digital still camera. Using revolutionary technology, your camera produces high-quality, high-resolution images quickly and easily.New and extraordinary features expand your image­capturing horizons.
• 2.7 million pixel dual CCD image sensor.
• Interchangeable lenses – cover focal lengths from 25 to 360 mm (35mm format equivalent).
• CompactFlash™ card removable media storage – so there is no limit on how many shots you can take.
• 2-inch colour LCD monitor – review images instantly.
• Real-time OS and multi-tasking speeds up image processing time.
• Prism-based infrared filtering – does not reduce the CCD’s visible light sensitivity.
• Video-output – view camera images on the television.
• Sturdy, compact, lightweight body.
• Continuous drive mode – capture up to 5 frames at 1.5 frames per second with one press of the shutter­release button.
• PC terminal for sync-cord flash units.
• SCSI connector – a fast and convenient way to hook up directly to the computer.
• Uses AA-size NiMH batteries.
Please take the time to read through this instruction manual so you can enjoy all of its features.
For information on installing and operating the included software, please read the accompanying software instruction manual. This manual contains information regarding products introduced before Jul., 1999.To obtain compatibility information for products released after this date, contact a Minolta Service Facility listed on the back cover of this manual.
Digital Camera:
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Dimâge RD3000
Tested To Comply With FCC Standards
2
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
Use caution, accidents may occur when using this product near young children. Keep batteries or things that could be swallowed away from young children.
Contact a doctor immediately if an object is swallowed. Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if…
• the camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior is exposed.
• the product emits a strange smell, heat, or smoke.
Do not disassemble.Electric shock may occur if a high voltage circuit inside the camera is touched.Take your camera to a Minolta Service Facility when repairs are required.
Do not look directly at the sun through the viewfinder.
The heat of the camera rises with extended periods of use. Use caution when handling the camera.
WARNING
CAUTION
CUTIONS FOR SAFE USE OF DIGITAL CAMERA RD3000.
1
This mark on your camera certifies that this camera meets the requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning interfer­ence causing equipment regulations. CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity). This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Tested by the Minolta Corporation
101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, U.S.A. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Do not remove the ferrite cores from the cables.
• Digita™ and the Digita™ logo are licensed trademarks or registered trademarks of FlashPoint Technology Inc. in the U.S.and other countries.
• Other company names and product names are the trademarks and registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Thank you for purchasing the Minolta Dimâge RD 3000.Your new megapixel camera is a compact and lightweight, interchangeable lens SLR type digital still camera. Using revolutionary technology, your camera produces high-quality, high-resolution images quickly and easily.New and extraordinary features expand your image­capturing horizons.
• 2.7 million pixel dual CCD image sensor.
• Interchangeable lenses – cover focal lengths from 25 to 360 mm (35mm format equivalent).
• CompactFlash™ card removable media storage – so there is no limit on how many shots you can take.
• 2-inch colour LCD monitor – review images instantly.
• Real-time OS and multi-tasking speeds up image processing time.
• Prism-based infrared filtering – does not reduce the CCD’s visible light sensitivity.
• Video-output – view camera images on the television.
• Sturdy, compact, lightweight body.
• Continuous drive mode – capture up to 5 frames at 1.5 frames per second with one press of the shutter­release button.
• PC terminal for sync-cord flash units.
• SCSI connector – a fast and convenient way to hook up directly to the computer.
• Uses AA-size NiMH batteries.
Please take the time to read through this instruction manual so you can enjoy all of its features.
For information on installing and operating the included software, please read the accompanying software instruction manual. This manual contains information regarding products introduced before Jul., 1999.To obtain compatibility information for products released after this date, contact a Minolta Service Facility listed on the back cover of this manual.
Digital Camera:
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Dimâge RD3000
Tested To Comply With FCC Standards
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
BEFORE YOU BEGIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
INTRODUCTION
NAMES OF PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Camera Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Left side of Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Bottom of Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Data Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Viewfinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
GETTING STARTED RIGHT AWAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Deleting Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
PREPARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Holding Strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Attaching The Holding Strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Inserting Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Low Battery Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Auto Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Using the AC Adapter(AC-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Attaching and Removing the Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Attaching the Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Removing the Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Setting the Date/Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Diopter Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Compact Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Inserting the Compact Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Removing the Compact Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
RECORDING
BASIC OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Taking Pictures in Automatic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Selecting the Record Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Quick View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Image Quality Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
FOCUS DETAILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Focus Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Special Focusing Situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Focus Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Direct Manual Focus (DMF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Manual Focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
EXPOSURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Exposure Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Spot Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Exposure Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
P Mode – Programmed Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
A Mode – Aperture Prior ity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
S Mode – Shutter Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
M Mode – Manual Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ADDITIONAL FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
White Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Custom White Balance – Creating a Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Continuous Drive Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Self-timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Remote Control (Sold Separately) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Remote Control Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Focus Hold in Remote Control Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Changing the Remote Control Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Program-reset button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Counter button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Changing ISO Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Formatting a Compact Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
FLASH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Using Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Attaching an Accessory Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Flash Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
PC Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Using Flash in P, A, S, and M Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Slow Shutter Sync . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Flash Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Wireless/Remote Off-camera Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PLAY
VIEWING IMAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Viewing Full Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Viewing AN IMAGE Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
CHANGING THE INDEX DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
DELETING A SINGLE IMAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
CLEARING UNPROTECTED IMAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
PROTECTING IMAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
UNPROTECTING IMAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
ADJUSTING THE LCD MONITOR BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST . . . . . . . . . 102
CHECKING FLASH CARD STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
VIDEO OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
REPLACING THE CLOCK BACKUP BATTERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
CLEANING THE LENS IN THE RELAY OPTICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . 110
APPENDIX
ACCESSORY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Lenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Flashes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
File Size/Card Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Camera Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Care and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Technical Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
8
9
INTRODUCTION
10
NAMES OF PARTS
CAMERA BODY
Connector cover
White balance sensor*
Self-timer lamp
Remote-control receiver
Shutter-release button
Dial
Exposure-mode button
White-balance button
Quality-select button
Drive-mode button
Counter button
Lens release
Lens mount*
Mirror*
Strap eyelet
*Do not touch.
11
NAMES OF PARTS
Accessory shoe
Viewfinder*
BUSY lamp
Quick View button
LCD Monitor*
Data panel*
MENU button
SET button
button
button
SPOT button
Control dial
Control dial lock
Program-reset button
DC terminal*
Strap eyelet
12
NAMES OF PARTS
LEFT SIDE OF BODY
BOTTOM OF BODY
SCSI connector
Video-out terminal
Diopter-adjustment dial
Card-chamber door
Exposure-compensation button
Manual fill-flash button
PC terminal
Clock battery cover
Strap eyelet
Battery-chamber cover
Tripod socket
With connector cover open
13
NAMES OF PARTS
DATA PANEL
White balance indicators
Flash-compensation indicator
Exposure-compensation indicator
Exposure mode indicators
Aperture/Exposure­compensation display
Self-timer indicator
Continuous-drive indicator
Single-frame advance indicator
Remote-control indicator
Image quality
indicators
Shutter-speed/
Message display
Battery-condition
indicator
Manual-focus indicator
The following diagram shows all items displayed to aid the explanation.
Frame counter
14
NAMES OF PARTS
VIEWFINDER
The following diagram shows all items displayed to aid the explanation.
“Please wait” mar k
Flash-on indicator
Focus signals
Flash-compensation indicator
Flash signals
Shutter-speed display
Exposure-compensation indicator
Aperture/Exposure­compensation display
Spot metering indicator
Focus frame Spot metering frame
15
NAMES OF PARTS
Please wait mark
LIT
EXTINGUISHED
WAIT. SHUTTER LOCKED.
READY T O SHOOT.
Focus signals
LIT
LIT
IN FOCUS.
IN FOCUS. FOCUS CHANGES WITH MOVEMENT OF SUBJECT.
LIT
BLINKING
FOCUSING. SHUTTER LOCKED.
NOT FOCUSED.SHUTTER LOCKED.
Flash-on indicator , Flash signals
LIT
BLINKING
(AFTER TAKING PHOTO)
READY FOR FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY.
FLASH OUTPUT WAS SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE CORRECT EXPOSURE.
AND LIT
FLASH CHARGED.
16
GETTING STARTED RIGHT AWAY
PREPARATION
Insert the batteries or connect the AC adapter (see pages 22, 25).
1
Attach the lens (see page 26).
2
Insert the compact flash card (see page 32).
3
17
GETTING STARTED RIGHT AWAY
RECORDING
Turn the Control dial to REC or .
1
Press the Program-reset button.
• This puts the camera in full-auto mode.
2
Frame the image in the viewfinder.
• Place the focus frame on your subject.
3
Press the shutter-release button partway down.
• Autofocus will activate and will glow in the viewfinder if focus is confirmed and locked.
4
Press the shutter release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
• The busy lamp and the frame counter in the data panel will blink while the recorded image is being written to memory.
• In , the camera will display the image in the LCD monitor.In REC, press the Quick View button to see a brief display of the image.
5
18
GETTING STARTED RIGHT AWAY
PLAY
DELETING IMAGES
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Press the or button to scroll through the images.
3
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Select the desired image.
• Press the or button until the image appears in the LCD monitor.
2
Press the MENU button.
3
19
GETTING STARTED RIGHT AWAY
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted.
4
Press the SET button.
5
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted.
6
Press the SET button.
• A confirmation screen will appear.
7
Press the button until YES is highlighted.
8
Press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor will return to the PLAY screen after the image is deleted.
9
20
PREPARATION
HOLDING STRAP
Use the Holding Strap HC-RD1 for a more secure grip on the camera.
ATTACHING THE HOLDING STRAP
Pass the short tip of the holding strap through the camera’s upper strap eyelet, then through the strap eyelet on the holding strap.
1
Pass the long tip of the holding strap through the camera’s bot­tom eyelet, then through the buckle on the holding strap.
2
21
PREPARATION
• The holding strap may be fitted to three locations on this camera.Use the strap eyelet at the left side of the back of the camera when attaching the camera neck strap or wide strap (available separately) designed for Minolta single-lens reflex (SLR) cameras.
22
PREPARATION
INSERTING BATTERIES
Fully charge all four of the supplied NiMH batteries before use.
• To prevent damage to the cover, do not set the camera down on a surface with the cover open.
Using a coin or similar object, turn the battery-chamber lock counter-clockwise.
1
Open the battery chamber.
2
Insert the batteries as indicated by the + and – marks.
3
Close the cover, then turn the battery-chamber cover to CLOSE to lock it.
4
23
PREPARATION
LOW BATTERY WARNING
Your camera is equipped with an automatic batter y-condition indicator.
• If no display appears, replace the batteries or check that they are inserted correctly.
Full-Battery symbol – Each time the camera is turned on, the battery-condition indicator will briefly appear in the data panel. indicates the battery power is full.
Blinking low battery – Power is low, but all func­tions are operational.The battery will have to be replaced very soon.
Blinking low-battery alone and shutter locks – Power is insufficient for camera operation.
24
PREPARATION
Control Dial set to PLAY
To save power, the LCD monitor will shut down after approximately 10 minutes if the camera is not used (unless the camera is connected to the PC). Press the Quick View button to switch on the monitor again.
Control Dial set to REC or
The Auto Power Off function does not work with this setting. If the camera is left unused for more than 8 minutes with a compact flash card warning (Card Full, Card Error, Non-compatible Card) on the data panel, the panel is shut down. Retur n the Control Dial to the OFF position, and then turn it to REC or .
AUTO POWER OFF
25
PREPARATION
USING THE AC ADAPTER (AC-2)
Use the AC Adapter AC-2 allows the camera to receive power from an electrical out­let. Use of the AC adapter is recommended to conserve batteries during per iods of heavy use.It is also recommended when interfacing the camera with the computer.
Always turn the Control Dial to OFF, and switch the digital camera power supply off, before changing from batteries to AC adapter or vice versa. Do not change the power supply while the camera is ON.
Insert the mini plug into the cam­era’s AC terminal.
1
Insert the AC plug into an electri­cal outlet.
2
26
PREPARATION
ATTACHING AND REMOVING THE LENS
A TT A CHING THE LENS
• Do not insert the lens at an angle.
• Do not press the lens release when attaching the lens.
A
F
/
M
8
0
5
6
Remove the camera body cap and rear lens cap as shown.
1
Align the red mounting dot on the lens with the red dot on the mount.
2
Turn the lens clokwise until it clicks.
3
27
PREPARATION
REMOVING THE LENS
Press the lens release and turn the lens counter-clockwise until it stops.
1
Gently remove the lens from the mount and replace the caps.
2
• Do not force the lens if it does not turn smoothly.
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, especially the lens contact and mirror.
• Remove dust, dirt, and moisture from the lens mount area before attaching or removing a lens.
28
PREPARATION
SETTING THE D A TE/TIME
This camera records the date and time an image was captured. For your reference, set the date and time for accuracy.
With the Control dial lock button pushed in the direction, turn the Control dial to the right to the PLAY position.
1
Press the MENU button on the back of the camera.
• The top menu will appear.
2
Press the or button a num­ber of times to highlight DATE, and press the SET button.
• The DATE menu will appear.
3
Press the or button to high­light DATE SET on the DATE menu, and press the SET button.
• The DATE SET menu will appear.
• Skip this adjustment if the date and time are correct, and go directly to [8].
4
29
PREPARATION
Press the SET button as many times as required to highlight the value to be changed.
• Press the SET button repeatedly to move the highlight to year month
day hour minute.
5
Press the or button to adjust the setting.
6
Once the Minute value has been changed, press the SET button.
• The internal clock begins operation, and the system returns to the DATE menu.
7
Press the or button to highlight DATE FORMAT on the DATE menu, and press the SET button.
• The DATE FORMAT menu will appear.
• Skip this adjustment if the date format is correct, and go directly to [11].
8
30
PREPARATION
Press the or button to highlight the desired date format.
9
Press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor returns to [1].
10
Press the or button to high­light END on the DATE menu, and press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor returns to [1].
11
The clock backup battery is low if the item at left appears on the data panel. Read the section on page 108, and then replace the battery.
31
PREPARATION
DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT
If you are near or far sighted, you can use this control to adjust the eyepiece for your eyesight.The diopter adjustment range is from -4 to +2 dioptres.
ADJUSTING THE DIOPTER
Remove the lens (see page 27), and direct the camera body towards the light.
1
Look through the viewfinder and turn the viewfinder dial until the focus frame is clearly visible.
2
32
PREPARATION
COMPACT FLASH CARD
INSERTING THE COMPACT FLASH CARD
Your camera requires a compact flash card to be inserted before capturing images.
• Always ensure that the BUSY lamp is extinguished or not blinking before inserting or removing the compact flash card from the camera.
• The data in the card will be lost, or the card itself may be damaged, if the compact flash card is removed while the BUSY lamp is lit.
Open the card-chamber door.
1
Insert the compact flash card into the card slot, pushing it in until the card-release lever pops out.
• Insert the card so the back label faces away from the camera.
• Push the card in straight, not at an angle.
• Wrong direction: If the card stops mid­way, confir m the direction of the card. Do not force the card.
2
Close the card-chamber door.
3
33
PREPARATION
REMOVING THE COMPACT FLASH CARD
Open the card-chamber door.
1
Press the card-release button to eject the card.
2
Pull the memory card straight out.
3
Close the card-chamber door after removing the card.
4
34
35
RECORDING
36
BASIC OPERATION
TAKING PICTURES IN AUTOMATIC MODE
Full Auto mode is the camera’s standard operating mode and is suited for use in almost any situation.When the Program-reset button is pressed, the camera is returned to fully-automatic operation. See page 72.
With the Control dial lock button pushed in the direction, turn the Control dial to REC or .
1
Press the Program-reset button to set the camera to Full Auto mode.
2
Turn the zoom ring on the lens until the subject is the desired size in the viewfinder (this applies only to the zoom lens).
3
Center your subject in the focus frame [ ] and press the shutter­release button partway down to activate autofocus. or will glow when the subject is in focus.
4
37
BASIC OPERATION
SAVING IMAGES IMAGES SAVED
BUSY LAMP
DATA PANEL
Press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
• The images taken are saved to the compact flash card when photography is complete.While the images are being saved to the compact flash card the BUSY lamp is lit, and the frame counter on the data panel blinks.To prevent loss of image data, do not remove the AC adapter plug from the socket, or remove the compact flash card from the camera, until all the images have been saved.
• When all the images have been saved to the compact flash card the BUSY lamp is extinguished, and the frame counter on the data panel stops blinking.
5
38
BASIC OPERATION
This camera has two settings for recording.
SELECTING THE RECORD SETTING
Images are saved in the compact flash card as they are taken, without being displayed on the LCD monitor. Use this mode to take large numbers of images when the light source and the pho­tography conditions are relatively stable. Press the QUICK VIEW button to display the previous picture taken on the LCD monitor for approximately 8 seconds.
REC
Each image is in saved in the compact flash card as it is taken, and then displayed auto­matically on the LCD monitor for approxi­mately 8 seconds. Use this mode to check each image as it is taken.
39
BASIC OPERATION
The quick view button allows you see a preview of the captured image after it has been recorded.
QUICK VIEW
In REC, take the picture.
1
Wait until the image has been written to the compact flash card.
• The busy lamp and the counter display in the data panel will stop blinking.
2
Press the QUICK VIEW button.
• The recorded image will appear in the LCD monitor for approximately 8 seconds.
3
40
BASIC OPERATION
IMAGE QUALITY SELECTION
This digital camera supports four image quality modes – super-fine (SUPER FINE), fine (FINE), standard (STD.), and economy (ECON.).
Image quality is related to the rate of compression of the image.The rate of compres­sion increases, and image quality decreases, in the order super-fine fine stan­dard economy. The lower the rate of compression of the image, the higher its quality. If image quality is important, use the super-fine or fine mode. Note, however, that as the rate of image compression is low (no compression in the super-fine mode), the number of images able to be saved in the compact flash card will be less than in the economy or stan­dard modes. If economic use of the compact flash card is important (the need to save as many images as possible in it), use the economy or standard modes.Note, however, that as the rate of image compression is high, the quality of the images will be lower than in the super-fine or fine modes.
The rate of compression, the image recording format, and the number of images which may be saved in a 30MB compact flash card is shown below for the four image quality modes.
• The number of images for every image quality are approximate values only.The actual numbers will vary with the scenes photographed.
RATE OF COMPRESSION
Uncompressed Approx.1/5 Approx.1/10 Approx.1/15
IMAGE RECORDING FORMAT
Exif2-TIFF Exif2-JPEG
NUMBER OF IMAGES WHICH MAY BE SAVED IN A 30MB COMPACT FLASH CARD
Approx. 3pics Approx. 17pics Approx. 33pics Approx. 52pics
SUPER-FINE (SUPER FINE)
FINE (FINE)
STANDARD (STD.)
ECONOMY (ECON.)
41
BASIC OPERATION
In REC or , press and hold the QUALITY button.
• The image quality options will appear in the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until the desired quality setting blinks.
• Both SUPER and FINE blink when the super-fine mode is selected.
2
Release the QUALITY button to set the change.
3
• Image quality may be changed while the capacity of CF card remains.One compact flash card may contain images of various image qualities.
• The image quality cannot be changed while the images are being saved to the compact flash card.
• The image quality setting is maintained when power is switched off (Control dial set to OFF).
• Changing the image quality will affect the remaining number of images which may be stored in the card. Selecting the super-fine or fine modes, in par ticular, will dramatically reduce this number.Press the COUNTER button to check the remaining number of images which may be stored in the card (see page 73).
42
FOCUS DETAILS
FOCUS SIGNALS
When the camera is set to autofocus (AF) mode, pressing the shutter-release button partway down will activate the autofocus system and one of the signals below will appear at the base of the viewfinder.In autofocus mode, the shutter will not release until the focus is confirmed.
Focus signals
Focus signals
LIT
BLINKING
In focus.
Not focused. Shutter locked. Focus is not possible (shutter locked). Your subject is too close or is one of the special focusing situations described on the next page.
LIT
LIT
In focus. Focus changes with movement of subject.
Focusing. Shutter locked.
43
FOCUS DETAILS
SPECIAL FOCUSING SITUATIONS
In situations like those described below it may be difficult or impossible for the camera to focus accurately;you may need to use focus hold, direct-manual focus, or manual focus.
If two subjects at different dis­tances overlap in the focus frame [ ].
If a subject composed of alternat­ing light and dark lines complete­ly fills the focus frame [ ].
If the subject within the focus frame [ ] is ver y bright, or low in contrast.
44
FOCUS DETAILS
FOCUS HOLD
Focus hold should be used when you want to take a picture with your subject outside the focus frame [ ] or when autofocus is difficult to confirm.
• Focus hold can only be used when appears in the viewfinder.
Center your subject in the focus frame [ ] and press the shutter­release button partway down.
1
Continue to hold the shutter­release button partway down while you recompose your pic­ture.
2
Press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
3
45
FOCUS DETAILS
• This function cannot be used on lenses without a focusing ring.
• Turning the focus ring will not change the focus unless the shutter button is pressed lightly at the same time.
• The focus icon is lit when the subject is in focus in the frame [ ].
• This function cannot be used if or are lit (i.e. when the subject it moving).
DIRECT MANUAL FOCUS (DMF)
DMF lets you adjust the focus manually without taking the camera out of autofocus mode.
With the camera in the autofocus mode, press the shutter-release button partway down to activate autofocus.
1
Without releasing the shutter­release button adjust the focus manually using the focusing ring on the lens.
2
Press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
will appear in the viewfinder to indicate when the subject in the focus frame is in focus.
3
46
FOCUS DETAILS
MANUAL FOCUS
When autofocus is not suitable and focus hold is not possible, focus the lens manual­ly.The autofocus system will monitor focus and indicate when a subject in the focus frame [ ] is in focus.
will appear in the viewfinder to indicate when the subject in the focus frame is in focus.
• The Minolta V lenses 28-56 mm f/4-5.6 2X zoom lens and the 25-150 mm f/4.5-6.3 4X zoom lens are autofocus only, manual focus is not possible.
Press the focus-mode button,
will appear in the data
panel.
1
Turn the lens focusing ring until your subject appears sharp and focused.
2
47
EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION
This function lets you compensate exposure up to +/- 3 EV in 1/2 EV increments in situations where the camera’s metering system may not be able to accurately deter­mine exposure.More exposure is recommended for very bright scenes, such as snow or beach scenes. Less exposure is recommended when the scene is composed of mostly darker tones.
Over Exposure
Metered Exposure
Under Exposure
48
EXPOSURE
Press and hold the exposure­compensation button, then turn the front dial until the compensa­tion value you want appears in the data panel.
1
Release the exposure-compensa­tion button to enter the setting.
will remain in the data panel and viewfinder as a reminder that exposure compensation is set.
• To cancel exposure compensation, perform the above procedure and select 0.0, or press the program-reset button.
2
49
EXPOSURE
SPOT METERING
The standard metering mode for this camera uses a fourteen segment honeycomb pattern metering system to determine the correct exposure. When the exposure needs to be set according to a very small part of the scene, spot metering lets you use a single metering segment to determine correct exposure. When selected, only the center segment of the honeycomb pattern is used to read the brightness of the subject in the spot circle in the center of the viewfinder.
Move the area of the subject to be exposed into the spot meter­ing frame.
1
Press and hold the SPOT button.
will appear in the viewfinder.
• Exposure will be locked until the spot button is released.
2
Recompose the picture, then press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
3
50
EXPOSURE
• Press and hold the SPOT button to take pictures continuously with the same exposure.
• When the flash is used ( lit in the viewfinder), pressing and holding the SPOT button will result in the slow-shutter sync facility being set (see page 82).
• When the icon blinks the subject is either too bright or too dark for the metering range, and the correct exposure will not be possible.
51
EXPOSURE
P mode is ideal when you want to give your full attention to the subject and give the camera control over exposure. For additional information on P mode, refer to Taking Pictures in Full Auto Mode.
P MODE – PROGRAMMED EXPOSURE
EXPOSURE MODES
This camera has four different exposure modes: Aper ture-pr ior ity, Shutter-priority, Manual, and Program.The exposure modes allow you to tailor the degree of camera control needed to capture the desired image.
MODE EXPLANATION
P
Program Exposure Mode Camera selects aperture and shutter
speed
A
Aperture Priority Mode Manually select aperture
S
Shutter Priority Mode Manually select shutter speed
M
Manual Exposure Manually select aperture and shutter
speed
In REC or , press and hold the MODE (exposure-mode) but­ton.
• PAMS will appear in the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until P blinks in the data panel, then remove your finger from the MODE but­ton.
• The camera is also returned to P mode when the Program-reset button is pressed.
2
52
EXPOSURE
In A mode, you select the aperture and the camera automatically sets the shutter speed required for proper exposure. A mode should be used when you want to control the range of sharpness (depth-of-field) in an image.
A MODE – APERTURE PRIORITY
In REC or , press and hold the MODE button.
• PAMS will appear in the data panel.
• The currently set exposure mode blinks on the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until A blinks in the data panel, then remove your finger from the MODE but­ton.
2
53
EXPOSURE
• With photography in the A mode, image quality may be degraded at shutter speeds slower than 1/2 second.
• To end photography in the A mode, repeat the operation described on the previous page to display P on the data panel, or press the Program-reset button.
• Changing the aperture value does not change the value in the viewfinder, however the effects of the change are reflected on the CCD and in the saved images.
• See page 81 for use of the flash in the A mode.
Turn the front dial to select the aperture.
• In the viewfinder, only the plane on which the camera is focused will appear sharp.The photographed image will have a depth-of-field corresponding to the aperture used.
• While the aperture range differs with the lens selected, the maximum aperture is F6.7, and the minimum aperture is F22.
3
• If 2000 or 2˝ (2 seconds) blinks, the required setting is beyond the camera’s shutter speed range, and the image will be either under or over­exposed. Change the aper ture value until the blinking stops.
54
EXPOSURE
In S mode, you select the shutter speed and the camera automatically sets the aper­ture required for proper exposure.This mode is useful when you want to control sub­ject blur.
S MODE – SHUTTER PRIORITY
In REC or , press and hold the MODE button.
• PAMS will appear in the data panel.
• The currently set exposure mode blinks on the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until S blinks in the data panel, then remove your finger from the MODE but­ton.
2
55
EXPOSURE
• With photography in the S mode, image quality may be degraded at shutter speeds slower than 1/2 second.
• To end photography in the S mode, repeat the operation described on the previous page to display P on the data panel, or press the Program-reset button.
• See page 81 for use of the flash in the S mode.
Turn the front dial to select the shutter speed.
• The shutter speed range is 1/2000~2 seconds.
• If the aperture display in the data panel blinks, the required setting is outside the aperture range of the lens. Turn the control dial until the blinking stops.
3
• If the aperture value blinks the required setting is beyond the camera’s shutter speed range, and the image will be either under or over­exposed. Change the shutter speed until the aperture value stops blinking.
• Numbers such as 90 and 500 on the data panel indicate shutter speeds of 1/90th of a second, or 1/500th of a second respectively.Numbers such as
or indicate 0.7 seconds and
2 seconds respectively.
56
EXPOSURE
In M mode, you have full control of the exposure.You select both the shutter speed and the aperture. The viewfinder data panel will tell you if the exposure you have selected is over, under, or the same as the metered exposure.
M MODE – MANUAL OPERATION
In REC or , press and hold the MODE button.
• PAMS will appear in the data panel.
• The currently set exposure mode blinks on the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until M blinks in the data panel, then remove your finger from the MODE but­ton.
2
Turn the front dial to select the shutter speed.
• The shutter speed range is 1/2000~30 seconds.
3
57
EXPOSURE
While pressing the manual fill­flash button, turn the front dial to select the aperture.
• While the aperture range differs with the lens selected, the maximum aperture is F6.7, and minimum aperture is F22.
4
Metering in Manual Mode
In the manual mode, the meter index will show you how the exposure you have set compares with the camera’s meter reading.The + indicator tells you when your expo­sure is over, the – indicator tells you when your exposure is under.If neither indicator appears, the camera’s meter reading agrees with the exposure you have set. Press the shutter-release button partway down to activate the meter.
Optimum exposure
The image will be over-exposed
The image will be under-exposed
• With photography in the M mode, image quality may be degraded at shutter speeds slower than 2 seconds.
• To end photography in the M mode, repeat the operation described on the previous page to display P on the data panel, or press the Program-reset button.
• See page 81 for use of the flash in the M mode.
58
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
WHITE BALANCE
However, manual white balance is necessary when the light source illuminating the white balance sensor is different than the light source illuminating the subject.
• For example, if the camera is in a room lit by a household lamp and the subject is outside lit by direct sunlight, then manually set the white balance to daylight mode.
• Auto White Balance may not work properly when the sensor is lit by morning or evening sunlight.Manually set the white balance to daylight mode.
This camera has five white balance modes:
White Balance sensor
White Balance is the camera’s ability to make different types of lighting appear neu­tral.The camera’s Auto White Balance set­ting is appropriate for most situations.
ICON MODE EXPLANATION
Auto White Balance The Auto setting will detect the type of light and adjust
the white balance accordingly.
Daylight For outdoor/sunlight illuminated subjects.
Tungsten For incandescent lighting, such as the filament light
bulbs in household lamps.
Flash
Custom
Select this setting when using a non-dedicated attached accessory flash or PC mounted flash. Auto White Balance should be used for dedicated flash units.
Create a white balance setting for a special lighting situation.
59
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
• The white-balance selection remains until another white-balance mode is selected or the program button is pressed.Turning the camera off does not reset the white balance selection.
In REC or mode, press and hold the WB (White-Balance) but­ton.
1
Turn the front dial until the icon for desired setting blinks, then remove your finger from the WB button.
• The white-balance mode icon will appear in the data panel.
2
60
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Create a custom white balance setting that can be selected again and again or changed at any time.
CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE – CREATING A SETTING
In REC or mode, press and hold the WB button.
1
Turn the front dial until and
blink in the data panel, then remove your finger from the WB button.
2
Focus on a white piece of paper large enough to fill the viewfinder frame.
3
61
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Reset to a new custom setting, or exit white balance setup by turning the dial while pressing the WB button.
• The display will change from to or within 2 or 3 seconds. Do not make any other selections during this time.
• Custom setting is also possible for flash lighting.
• The correct white balance may not be obtainable with custom settings for subjects under bright florescent lighting.
Press the shutter-release button all-the-way down.
• The shutter will release, but the camera does not record an image.
will appear briefly in the
data panel and viewfinder.
will appear on the data panel, and in the viewfinder, if the white balance custom setting is satisfactory, and then return to the normal photogra­phy display.
When the white balance cannot be set correctly, for example when the selected setting is outside the custom setting range for the camera, will appear on the data panel, and in the viewfinder, and the system will then return to the condition prior to [4].
4
62
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
CONTINUOUS DRIVE MODE
In this mode, the camera continuously takes pictures as fast as 1.5 frames per sec­ond. Up to five frames can be captured with one press of the shutter-release button.
Press and hold the DRIVE (drive-mode) button.
• The drive-mode icons will appear in the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until blinks.
2
Release the DRIVE button.
3
Press and hold the shutter­release button.
• Up to five pictures may be taken while holding down the shutter-release button.
4
63
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
The camera has a 5-frame internal image memory in which images are temporarily saved until being transferred to the compact flash card in the order in which they were taken. The icon is lit in the viewfinder when this image memory is full to indicate that no more pictures may be taken.When images in the image memor y are transferred to the compact flash card and space becomes available, the icon is extinguished and more pictures may then be taken.
Note that since the icon is extinguished when enough space becomes available for one frame in the image memory, even though the icon is extinguished, it may not be possible to take five pictures in quick succession.
During continuous photography the speed at which images are saved from the image memory to the compact flash card may result in a delay between shutter operation and recording of the image taken. Note that the number blinking in the frame counter is the number of the frame current­ly being saved to the compact flash card, not the number of the frame currently being taken. When the COUNTER button is pressed while images are being saved to the compact flash card, the number of images remaining in the image memory is shown in the shutter speed section of the data panel.
More pictures may be taken when the icon is extinguished.
64
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
For example, if four successive frames are taken beginning from the status shown at left, the display will change as shown below.
The 21st frame is being saved…
The 24th frame is saved.
The 22nd frame is being saved…
The 23rd frame is being saved…
The 24th frame is being saved…
When the COUNTER button is pressed the number of frames yet to be saved to the compact flash card from the image memory is shown in the shutter speed section of the data panel.
65
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
• Pictures cannot be taken continuously while appears on the data panel.
• Either select the frame photography icon with [1] to [3] on page 66, or press the Program-reset button, to clear continuous photography.
• When using the flash, pictures may be taken without waiting for the flash to finish charging.
• The focus is automatically adjusted (however the shutter is not released until the focus has been adjusted) if the distance to the subject changes while holding down the shutter button.
66
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
SELF-TIMER
The self-timer will delay the release of the shutter for approximately 10 seconds after you press the shutter-release button.
Place the camera on a tripod, then press and hold the DRIVE (drive-mode) button.
• The drive-mode icons will appear in the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until blinks.
2
Release the DRIVE button.
3
Arrange the camera and subject positions, and compose your pic­ture.
4
67
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
ATTACHING THE EYEPIECE CAP
Attach the eyepiece cap if there is a bright light source behind the camera.The eye­piece cap prevents exposure problems caused by stray light from entering the eye­piece.
• The self-timer mode will automatically cancel after the exposure is made.
• Do not press the shutter-release button while standing in front of the camera.
• If you want to take a picture with your subject outside of the focus frame, use focus hold. See page 44.
• To stop the countdown, press the DRIVE button while turning the Front dial once.To cancel the self-timer before the shutter releases, turn the main switch to switch the camera off or press the program-reset button.
Press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to start the timer.The self-timer lamp on the front of the camera will blink, then glow just before the shutter releases.
5
Remove the eyepiece cup.
1
Slide the eyepiece cap on.
2
68
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
REMOTE CONTROL (SOLD SEPARATELY)
The IR Remote Control RC-3 allows remote camera operation up to 5m away.
• The remote control may not operate with backlit subjects or under fluorescent light.
• Remote control is not cleared after a photograph is taken, and photography can therefore be continued.
• To save power, remote-control mode is canceled if the remote control is not operated for more than 8 minutes.
REMOTE CONTROL MODE
Place the camera on a tripod, then press and hold the DRIVE (drive-mode) button.
• The drive-mode icons will appear in the data panel.
1
Turn the front dial until blinks.
2
Release the DRIVE button.
3
69
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
• If the • button is pressed, the lamp on the front of the camera will blink once and take the picture.
• If the 2s button is pressed, the lamp on the front of the camera will blink for two seconds before the picture is taken.
• To cancel, reset the drive-mode, press the program-reset button, or turn the camera off.
Remote emitter
2s Button
Button
Arrange the camera and subject positions, and compose your pic­ture.
4
Point the remote emitter toward the front of the camera and press the • or 2s button.
5
70
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
When your subject is not centered in the focus frame, use manual focus or focus hold.
FOCUS HOLD IN REMOTE CONTROL MODE
• The focus remains set after photography is complete. It is cleared by any operation of the camera (eg pressing a button).
• Photography is also possible using manual focusing.
Center your subject in the focus frame, then press the shutter-release button partway down.
2
Release the shutter button when the focus signal in the viewfinder is lit (i.e. focus has been adjusted).
• The focus icon is extinguished when the shutter button is released, however the focus remains set.
3
Set the camera to the remote­control mode.
1
Recompose the picture.
4
Point the remote toward the front of the camera and press the • or 2s button.
5
71
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
The remote control uses a 3V lithium battery (CR2032). When pressing the remote­control buttons does not release the shutter, the battery must be replaced.A new bat­tery should be sufficient for around ten years of operation.
CHANGING THE REMOTE CONTROL BATTERY
Pull out the battery chamber and remove the old battery.
1
Insert a new battery into the bat­tery chamber with its plus side up.
2
Slide the battery chamber back into the remote control.
3
KEEP BATTERIES THAT COULD BE SWALLOWED AWAY FROM YOUNG CHILDREN. CONTACT A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY IF A BATTERY IS SWALLOWED.
WARNING
72
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
PROGRAM-RESET BUTTON
The following settings are unaffected by pressing the Program-reset button.
• Image quality
• ISO sensitivity
Pressing the Program-reset button is a quick way to return the camera to fully auto­matic operation.
PAGEFUNCTION P MODE SETTING
51
Exposure Mode P (Programmed Autoexposure)
42
Focus Mode Auto Focus Mode
58
White Balance AWB (Auto White Balance)
Drive-mode Single-frame Advance
66
Self-timer Cleared (both before and during)
47
Exposure Compensation 0.0
84
Flash Compensation 0.0
73
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
COUNTER BUTTON
This display allows the user to determine the space remaining in the compact flash card as a guide to the number of frames which may be saved.
• The displayed value for the remaining number of frames which may be saved is only a guide.The actual number will depend on the scenes photographed.
• The remaining number of frames which may be saved changes with image quality. This number may change dramatically when the super-fine or fine mode is selected. Before using the camera, press the COUNTER button to check the remaining number of frames which may be saved.
When not saving to the compact flash card.
When saving to the compact flash card.
Space remaining in the compact flash card (approximately 7MB in the example at left).
Number of frames in the image memory yet to be saved to the compact flash card (three frames in the example at right).
Approximate number of remaining frames which may be taken in the currently selected mode (standard mode in the example at left).
Currently selected image quality mode (the standard mode in the example above).
Press and hold the COUNTER button.
• The following is displayed on the data panel.
• Release the COUNTER button to return to normal display.
1
74
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
CHANGING ISO SENSITIVITY
The CCD used in this camera has a sensitivity of ISO200 when shipped from the fac­tory.It may be set to ISO800 if required.
This will improve camera performance by letting you use it in dark, indoor locations with high shutter speeds, thus eliminating camera shake, and in the A mode (aperture priority) with smaller apertures, thus ensuring a wider depth of field.
Press and hold the exposure compensation button, then press the SPOT button.
• The current ISO sensitivity will appear on the data panel.
• Continue pressing both the exposure compensation and SPOT buttons until setting is complete.
1
With both buttons held down, turn the dial to display ‘800’ in the frame counter.
• The value in the frame counter alternates between 200 and 800 with each click of the dial.
2
75
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Release both the exposure com­pensation and SPOT buttons.
• The ISO sensitivity selected in [2] is now set.
• To return to the ISO200 value, display 200 in the frame counter in [2] and release both buttons.
3
• Changing to ISO800 sensitivity does not change the CCD, but rather amplifies the video signal electronically. As is the case with a gain up in a video camera, the noise component of the signal is also amplified.The image therefore assumes a speckled appearance, and image quality is degraded in comparison to that when ISO200 is selected.
76
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
FORMATTING A COMPACT FLASH CARD
Formatting a Compact Flash card removes all protected and unprotected images from the card. The standard accessory cards are pre-formatted. Compact Flash cards purchased separately may need formatting.
This deletes all write-protected images.Take extreme care when formatting.
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Press the MENU button.
2
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted, then press the SET button.
3
77
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Press the button until FORMAT is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• A confirmation screen will appear.
4
Press the button until YES is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor will return to the PLAY screen after the card is formatted.
5
78
FLASH
USING FLASH
Your camera has a Minolta standard accessor y shoe for attaching dedicated flash units (Accessory Information p.114).
Flash units can also be attached to the camera using a sync cord via the PC terminal. The accessory flash’s AF illuminator will be activated when necessary.
Accessory Flash Notes
• To use a 1000 series AF flash unit, the Flash Shoe Adapter FS-1100 must be attached to the camera.When the flash is on, the flash will fire each time the shutter is released. At no time will the flash’s AF illuminator activate.
• The 5400HS, 5400xi, 3500xi, 3200i, and 5200i flashes zoom according to the focal length of the lens.
• For the 5400HS, 5400xi, and 5200i flashes, the flash range and coverage angle displays on the flash may not display focal lengths accurately.
• The flash range diagrams in the 3500xi and 3200i flash units are applicable for focal lengths with this camera.
This camera has a Minolta standard accessory shoe.
ATTACHING AN ACCESSORY FLASH
Remove the cap from the accessory shoe.
1
Align the flash’s mounting shoe with the camera’s accessory shoe, then slide the flash forward until it locks firmly in place.
2
79
FLASH
BLINKING (AFTER TAKING PHOTO)
FLASH OUTPUT WAS SUFFICIENT TO PROVIDE CORRECT EXPOSURE.
LIT
AND LIT
FLASH CHARGING.
FLASH CHARGED.
When the shutter-release button is pressed partway down, the necessary flash signals will appear.
FLASH SIGNALS
Flash-on indicator , Flash signals
80
FLASH
PC TERMINAL
This camera is equipped with a PC connector which enables you to connect PC-capa­ble flash units with a flash sync cord.
• Your camera’s PC terminal is compatible with both center-positive and center­negative flash units.
• Flash units with an extremely low trigger voltage may not work with the camera. If your flash has a low trigger voltage, contact a Minolta Service Facility.
Set the exposure mode to M, then set the shutter to 1/125 or slower.
Manually set white balance to the flash mode (see page 58).
• Turn the flash unit off before connecting the sync cord to the PC terminal or the flash unit may fire unexpectedly while connecting.
81
FLASH
P Mode Flash
When a programmable flash is attached and power is ON it will fire automatically when flash becomes necessary.Shutter speed and aperture value are determined automatically The Flash-on indicator is lit in the viewfinder when the flash is fired. The flash will not fire when the Flash-on indicator is extinguished, or when the flash power sup­ply is OFF.
A Mode Flash
When an attached accessory flash is on, it will fire each time a picture is taken.The attached accessory flash will not fire when OFF.The camera will automatically set the shutter to 1/125 (the flash sync speed). Refer to the accessory flash manual to deter­mine the aperture and the flash range. While the aper ture range differs with the lens selected, the maximum aperture is F6.7, and minimum aperture is F22.
S Mode Flash
When an attached accessory flash is ON, it will fire each time you take a picture.The attached accessory flash will not fire when OFF.
• Flash operation in the S mode is the same as P mode.The camera automatically sets the aperture and the shutter speed.
M Mode Flash
When an attached accessory flash is on, it will fire each time you take a picture.The attached accessory flash will not fire when OFF.
• Refer to the accessory flash manual to determine the aperture setting and the flash range.
• In manual mode, you select both the aperture and the shutter speed for each exposure.While the aper ture range differs with the lens selected, the maximum aperture is F6.7, and minimum aperture is F22.
• The shutter speed can not be set faster than 1/125th of a second when using flash.
USING FLASH IN P, A, S, AND M MODES
If the flash is to be used with each picture, press the shutter button while holding down the manual fill-flash button.
82
FLASH
SLOW-SHUTTER SYNC
In P and A modes, slow-shutter sync sets a slower shutter speed to increase the background or ambient lighting exposure in a flash picture. Flash output will automati­cally be decreased to maintain a correct exposure of your subject.
With Slow-Shutter Sync Without Slow-Shutter Sync
While pressing the SPOT button, press the shutter-release button all-the-way down to take the pic­ture.
2
Frame your subject.
1
83
FLASH
• If the background is bright or a small aperture is a set (in A mode), the shutter speed may not be reduced.
• Use a tripod if the shutter speed becomes too slow to allow sharp, hand-held pictures after you press the SPOT button.
84
FLASH
FLASH COMPENSATION
This function enables you to bias the output of an accessory flash as much as + or – 3 EVs in 0.5 EV increments.
• Check the compensation amount by pressing the flash-compensation and exposure­compensation buttons.
• Cancel flash compensation by resetting it to 0.0 or pressing the Program-reset button.
• Use exposure compensation when the exposure level for the overall image is to be compensated for both flash and normal illumination (see page 47). If flash compensation is also set in this case the light from the flash will be subject to dual compensation.The desired result will not be obtained if the sum of the exposure compensation and flash compensation values is less than -3.0 or greater than +3.0.
Press and hold the Exposure­compensation button and the manual fill-flash button.
1
Turn the Front dial until the desired compensation factor appears in the data panel and viewfinder, then release the but­tons.
2
will remain in the data panel.
will remain in the viewfinder.
• Flash compensation does not operate with flash units connected to the PC terminal.
3
85
FLASH
WIRELESS/REMOTE OFF-CAMERA FRASH
A flat, lifeless photograph may result when the flash is attached to the camera. In such cases, remove the flash from the camera and reposition it to provide shadows to pro­vide a three-dimensional feel to the photo­graph (see Photo 2). Photo 3 was taken using two programm flash units distant from the camera and providing flash illumination in a ratio of 2:1.This has resulted in gentle transitions from light to dark, with natural shadows.
The camera and flash must normally be con­nected by cable in such cases.This camera permits transmission of signals to flash units using light from the flash rather than cables. The camera automatically determines the optimum exposure.
The separately available 5400HS or 5400xi programm flash units are necessary for Wireless/Remote off-camera flash photography.
Photo 1 Normal Flash
Photo 2 Wireless/Remote Flash
Photo 3 Wireless/Remote Ratio Flash
86
FLASH
This illustration shows a single­lens reflex camera.The digital camera is used in exactly the same way.
Wireless/Remote off-camera flash is used as follows:
Wireless/Remote off-camera flash photography with a program flash unit attached to the camera, and the camera supplying the flash signal.
The 5400HS or 5400xi programm flash units must be attached to the camera for Wireless/Remote off-camera flash photography (ie two program flash units are required).
See the 5400HS or 5400xi manual for details.
• The 5400xi manual shows the Dynax 9xi body, however it may also be used with this camera.The AE-lock button is used for test illumination with the Dynax 9xi, however the SPOT button is used for this purpose with this camera.
1
This illustration shows a single­lens reflex camera.The digital camera is used in exactly the same way.
Wireless/Remote off-camera flash photography with the Wireless Remote Flash Controller (separately available) supplying the flash signal.
The Wireless Remote Flash Controller may be attached to the camera in place of the built-in flash for Wireless/Remote off-camera flash photography. Using the Wireless Remote Flash Controller allows illumination with two or more distant programm flash units, and proportional illumination control of each.
See the Wireless Remote Flash Controller manual for details.
• The Wireless Remote Flash Controller is sold as a Dynax 9xi accessory, however it may also be attached to this camera.The AE-lock button is used for test illumination with the Dynax 9xi, however the SPOT button is used for this purpose with this camera.
2
87
PLAY
88
VIEWING IMAGES
The captured images are displayed in the LCD monitor in Play mode. It is possible to view the images full-screen or view them in index form.
VIEWING FULL SCREEN
View one full-frame image at a time.
Image frame No. Image record date
With the Control dial lock button pushed in the direction, turn the Control dial to the right to the PLAY position.
• After a short wait the last image recorded is displayed on the LCD monitor.
1
Press the and buttons to scroll through the images.
• The button scrolls forward, the button scrolls backward.
• The image appears on the LCD monitor, it will be rough while the camera is reading from memory, then a clear image will appear.
2
89
VIEWING IMAGES
VIEWING AN IMAGE INDEX
This function displays four or nine frames on the LCD monitor simultaneously, and is therefore a convenient way to find the desired image.
With the Control dial lock button pushed in the direction, turn the Control dial to the right to the PLAY position.
• After a short wait the last image recorded is displayed on the LCD monitor.
1
Press the SET button on the back of the camera.
• The LCD monitor changes from single-frame play to index play.The monitor is divided into a four or nine­image index depending upon which was selected during previous index play.
• The red border appears around the image displayed before the SET button was pressed.
• When changing from single-frame play to index play, in addition to the image displayed before the SET button was pressed, three or eight images are transferred to the image memory one-by-one. A shor t wait is required before they are displayed. Once the images are in the image memory they may be selected immediately.
2
90
VIEWING IMAGES
Use the or button on the back of the camera to move the border to the image to be viewed.
• Pressing the button moves the border to the previous image. Pressing the button moves the border to the next image.
• The image will appear coarse immediately after it is selected, however it will gradually become clear as it is read from the memory.
3
• When the border is on the image at bottom-right, pressing the button displays the next four or nine frames.
• When the border is on the image at top-left, pressing the button displays the previous four or nine frames.
• When the next or previous four or nine frames are not already in the image memory they are read into it one-by-one.A short wait is required before they are displayed.
• The diagram below includes frame numbers for the purposes of clarity in explaining the changes on the LCD monitor.These numbers do not appear during index play.
910 131514
16
1211
12
34
56
78
button
button
91
VIEWING IMAGES
1211
109
Press the SET button on the back of the camera.
• The LCD monitor changes from index play to single-frame play.
• The image enclosed in the red border appears on the LCD monitor.
• The diagrams below, and on the next page, include frame numbers for the purposes of clarity in explaining index play.These numbers do not appear during index play.
4
92
VIEWING IMAGES
Index play displays pages of four or nine frames. If, as shown in the example below, the nine-frame index play is selected when the seventh frame is displayed, the nine-frame page containing the seventh frame is displayed.
123
456
789
The LCD monitor is blank if there is no image data. If, for example, only 25 frames have been saved in the compact flash card, the 26th and later frames will be displayed as black on the LCD monitor.
19 20 21
22 23 24
25
93
CHANGING THE INDEX DISPLAY
Press the MENU button on the back of the camera.
• The top menu will appear.
1
Press the or button as required to move the highlight to INDEX, and then press the SET button.
• The INDEX menu will appear.
2
Press the or button as required to move the highlight to INDEX 4 (four-image index) or INDEX 9 (nine-image index), and then press the SET button.
• Index play uses the selected setting.
Press the SET button again to select single-frame play.
3
Set the index display to a 4-image index or 9-image index.
94
DELETING A SINGLE IMAGE
Delete a single, unprotected image from the compact flash card in the camera.
As a deleted image cannot be recovered, care is required when deleting images. Impor tant images can be wr ite-protected to prevent accidental deletion (see page 98).
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Select the desired image.
• Press the or button until the image appears in the LCD monitor.In Index display, press the or button until a border appears around the desired image.
2
Press the MENU button.
3
95
DELETING A SINGLE IMAGE
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted, then press the SET button.
4
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• A confirmation screen will appear.
5
Press the button until YES is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor will return to the PLAY screen after the image is deleted.
6
Repeat [2] to [6] if you have other images to be deleted.
7
96
CLEARING UNPROTECTED IMAGES
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Press the MENU button.
2
Press the button until DELETE is highlighted, then press the SET button.
3
Clearing removes all unprotected images from the compact flash card in the camera.
AS A DELETED IMAGE CANNOT BE RECOVERED, CARE IS REQUIRED WHEN DELETING IMAGES.
97
CLEARING UNPROTECTED IMAGES
Press the button until ALL CLEAR is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• A confirmation screen will appear.
4
Press the button until YES is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• The LCD monitor will return to the PLAY screen after the image is deleted.
5
• Protected images will remain on the compact flash card after clearing.
98
PROTECTING IMAGES
Important images can be write-protected to guard them from accidental deletion. Protected images cannot be removed from the CF card in the camera by Using the Delete or Clear All functions.
PROTECTING IMAGES
PROTECTED IMAGES WILL BE REMOVED WHEN THE FORMAT FUNCTION IS USED.
Turn the Control dial to PLAY.
1
Select the desired image.
• Press the or button until the image appears in the LCD monitor.In Index display, press the and buttons until a border appears around the desired image.
2
Press the MENU button.
3
99
PROTECTING IMAGES
Protect icon
Press the button until PRO­TECT is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• The PROTECT menu will appear.
4
Press the button until ON is highlighted, then press the SET button.
• The camera will return to the Play screen and will appear in the information bar when the image is selected.
5
Repeat steps [2] to [5] for any other images to be write-protect­ed.
6
100
PROTECTING IMAGES
UNPROTECTING IMAGES
Display the images for which write-protect is to be cleared with steps [1] to [2] on page 98.
1
Select the Protect menu with steps [3] to [4] (see pages 98, 99), highlight OFF with step [5] , and press the SET button.
• This clears write-protect for the displayed image.
• The write-protect icon at the bottom left of the LCD monitor disappears.
2
Repeat [1] to [2] for any other images for which write-protect is to be cleared.
3
Loading...