Kodak 7239 User Manual

TECHNICAL DATA / COLOR REVERSAL FILM
EASTMAN EKTACHROME
February 1999 H-1-5239
H-1-5247
August 1996
Film (Daylight) 7239
EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film 7239 (Daylight) is a high-speed color reversal film intended for photography under low-level daylight illumination. Among its many applications are news photography, sporting events, and high-speedphotography.Theprocessedoriginalcamerafilm is ready for projection; because it is balanced for projection at 5400 K, it is suitable for television broadcasting.
You can expose this film at effective film speeds ranging from1⁄2 to 2 times the normal exposure indexes with little loss in quality. For emergency situations when some loss in quality is acceptable, increase the normal exposureindex by the equivalent of 2 to 3 stops. When you expose the film at other than the normal exposure index, tell the processing laboratory so they can adjust the processing.
The processed camera original on EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film (Daylight) is meant for direct projection; however, you can make color duplicates on EASTMAN EKTACHROME Print Film 7399.

BASE

This film has a clear acetate safety base.

DARKROOM RECOMMENDATIONS

Handle unprocessed film intotaldarkness until afterthestop bath following first development. You can do the remaining operations in anormally lighted room.Use a safelight with a KODAK Safelight Filter No. 3 / dark green to illuminate dials, meters, etc, duringfirst development; do not shine the light directly on the film.

STORAGE

Store unexposed film at 13˚C (55˚F) or lower. Process exposed film promptly. Store processed film at 21˚C (70˚F)
or lower ata relative humidity of40 to 50percent for normal commercial storage. For more information on long-term storage, see KODAK Publications No.H-1,KODAK Motion Picture Film, and No. H-23, The Book of Film Care.

COLOR BALANCE

This film is balanced for daylight exposure. For other light sources, use the correction filters in the table below.
Light Source
Daylight (5500 K) None 160/23 Tungsten (3000 K) WRATTEN Gelatin No. 80A 40/17 Tungsten lamps
(3200 K) Tungsten photoflood
(3400 K) Metal halide H.M.I. None 160/23 White-flame arcs None 160/23 Yellow-flame arcs WRATTEN Gelatin No. 80A 40/17 Optima 32 WRATTEN Gelatin No. 80A 40/17 Vitalite None 160/23 Fluorescent Cool
White† Fluorescent Deluxe
Cool White†
* These are approximate corrections only. Make final corrections during
printing.
† Thesearestarting-pointrecommendationsfortrial exposures. When you
don’t know the type of fluorescent lamps, use a CC20M filter with an exposure index of 100/21.
KODAK Filters
on Camera*
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 80A 40/17
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 80B 50/18
Color Compensating 30M 100/21
Color Compensating 20B 100/21

Exposure Index/DIN

Note: Consult the manufacturer of high-intensity ultraviolet lamps for safety information on ultraviolet radiation and ozone generation.
EXPOSURE INDEX/DIN
Daylight—160/23 Tungsten* (3200 K)—40/17
Use these indexes with incident- or reflected-light exposure meters and cameras marked for ISO or ASA speeds or exposure indexes. These indexes apply for meter readings of average subjects made from the camera position or for readings made from a gray card of 18-percent reflectance held close to and in front of the subject. For unusually light­or dark-colored subjects, decrease or increase the exposure indicated by the meter accordingly.
©Eastman Kodak Company, 1998
*With a KODAK WRATTEN Gelatin Filter No. 85B.

EXPOSURE TABLE FOR DAYLIGHT

At 24 frames per second (fps), 170˚ shutter opening:
Lens Aperturef/1.4f/2f/2.8 f/4f/5.6f/8f/11
Footcandles required
Use this table for average subjects that contain a
combination of light, medium, and dark colors. When a subject includes only pastels, use at least1⁄2 stop less exposure; dark colors require1⁄2 stop more exposure.
16 32 63 125 250 500 1000
In the LADcontrol method,*the electronic coloranalyzer used for color timing is set upwith the LAD Control Film to produce a gray video display of the LAD patch, corresponding to 1.0 neutral density (gray)on theprint. The negative printing original is then scene-to-scene timed. There are specific LAD values for each type of print or duplicating film that the originalcan be printed on. Forprint films, the LAD patchis printed to aneutral gray of 1.0visual density. For duplicating films, the specified aims are at the center of theusable straight-line portionof the sensitometric curve of the film.

Lighting Contrast

The recommended ratio of key-light-plus-fill-light to fill light is 2:1 or 3:1; you may use a 4:1 ratio if you want a special look.

RECIPROCITY CHARACTERISTICS

You do not need any filter or exposure adjustments for exposure times from 1 second to 1/10,000 second.

PROCESSING

This film may be processed in Process VNF-1, using either ferricyanide or persulfate bleach, and in Process RVNP. Force processing beyond 2 stops is not recommended.
EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film can be processed by theindividual user, if desired. For information onprocedures for machine processing the film, see KODAK Publication No. H-24, Manual for Processing EASTMAN Motion Picture Films.

IDENTIFICATION

The words “Eastman VND Safety Film” is latent-image printed along the edge of the film.

FILM TO VIDEO TRANSFER

When you transfer the film directly to video, you can set up the telecine with a negative Telecine Analysis Film (TAF) supplied by Eastman Kodak Company. The TAFconsists of aneutraldensity scale and an eight-bar color testpattern with a LAD gray surround.
The TAF gray scale provides the telecine operator (colorist) with an effective way to adjust subcarrier balance and to center the telecine controls before timing and transferring a film. The TAFcolor bars provide the utilityof electronic color bars, even though they do not precisely matchtheelectronically generated color bars. Using the TAF will help obtain optimum quality and consistency in the film-to-video transfer.
For more information, see KODAK Publication No. H-822, KODAK Telecine Analysis Film User’s Guide.

IMAGE STRUCTURE

The modulation-transfer curve, the diffuse rms granularity, and the resolving-power data were generated from samples of 7239 Film exposed to daylight and processed as recommended in Process VNF-1. For more information on image-structure characteristics, see KODAK Publication No. H-1, KODAK Motion Picture Film.

LABORATORY AIM DENSITY (LAD) CONTROL METHOD

To maintain optimum quality and consistency in the final prints, the laboratory mustcarefully controlthecolor timing, printing, and duplicating procedures. To aid in color timing and curve placement, negative originals should be timed relative to the Laboratory Aim Density(LAD) ControlFilm
Diffuse RMS Granularity* 14
Resolving Power
* Read at a net diffuse visual density of 1.0, using a
48-micrometer aperture.
† Determined according to a method similar tothe one described
in ISO 6328-1982,
Determination of ISO Resolving Power.
TOC 1.6:1 TOC 1000:1
Photography—Photographic Materials—
40 lines/mm
100 lines/mm
supplied by Eastman Kodak Company. The LAD Control Film provides both objective sensitometric control and subjective verification of theduplicating procedures usedby the laboratory.
* The LAD control method is described in the paper “A Simplified
Motion-Picture Laboratory Control Method for Improved Color Duplication,” by John P. Pytlak and Alfred W. Fleischer in the October 1976 SMPTE Journal. Also refer to KODAK Publication No. H-61, LAD—Laboratory Aim Density.
2 EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film (Daylight) 7239™ H-1-5239
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