Kidde FADC230 Owner's Manual

SMOKE ALARM DESCRIPTION

Ionisation 230V AC smoke alarm with Easy Access Battery Door and False Alarm Control

SMOKE ALARM FEATURES

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Interconnects with up to 36 Model GC240, I240C, PG240, PAD240, PADC240, IAR230C, PAR230, FADC230 smoke alarms and H230, H230CT, HR230C heat alarms. Unique power connector prevents interconnection with incompatible smoke alarms or security systems.

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Tamper-resist bracket quickly snaps into place and serves as a safeguard against tampering.

•

Multi-purpose green and red LEDs indicate that the smoke alarm is receiving AC power, working under normal operation, in alarm, or under False Alarm Control.

•

Loud alarm horn—85 decibels at 3 metres (10 feet)—sounds to alert you of an emergency.

• Test button checks smoke alarm operation.

• Features False Alarm Control, which, when activated, quiets unwanted alarms for up to 15 minutes.

• Features easy access front loading battery compartment. Battery door cannot be closed if battery is not properly installed.

• Features a latching LED which blinks the initiating alarm's red LED 3 times each minute until manually reset.

• Has a ramp-up test horn feature which emits 2 reduced-volume beeps before reaching the full 85db level during testing.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

PLEASE READ AND SAVE THESE

INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

•

AC smoke alarms require constant 230V AC, 50Hz power to operate properly. Mains-powered smoke alarms WILL NOT work if AC power is not

connected or has failed or been interrupted for any reason. Model FADC230 requires a working 9-volt battery to operate properly in the event of a power failure. DO NOT use any other kind of battery except as specified in this manual. DO NOT connect this smoke alarm to any other type of smoke alarm or auxiliary device, except those listed in this manual.

•

DO NOT remove or disconnect battery or turn off AC power to quiet unwanted alarms. This will remove your protection. Open windows or fan the air

around smoke alarm to silence it. Model FADC230 features a False Alarm Control button which, when activated, will quiet unwanted alarms for up to 15 minutes.

•

The Push-to-Test button accurately tests all smoke alarm functions. DO NOT use any other test method. Test smoke alarm weekly to ensure proper operation.

• This smoke alarm should be installed only by a qualified electrician.

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This smoke alarm is designed to be used inside a single family household only. In multi-family buildings, each individual living unit should have its own

smoke alarms. Do not install in non-residential buildings or places which house many people like hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals, nursing homes, or group homes of any kind. This smoke alarm is not a substitute for a complete alarm system.

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Install a smoke alarm in every room and on every level of the home. Smoke may not reach the smoke alarm for many reasons. For example, if a fire starts in a remote part of the home, on another level, in a chimney, wall, roof, or on the other side of a closed door, smoke may not reach the smoke alarm in time to alert household members. A smoke alarm will not promptly detect a fire EXCEPT in the area or room in which it is installed.

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Interconnected smoke alarms installed in every room and on every level of the household offers maximum protection. We recommend interconnecting

smoke alarms so that when one smoke alarm senses smoke and sounds its alarm, all others will sound as well. Do not interconnect smoke alarms from one individual family living unit to another. Do not connect this smoke alarm to any other type of alarm or auxiliary device.

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Smoke alarms may not alert every household member every time. The alarm horn is loud in order to alert individuals of a potential danger. However, there may be limiting circumstances where a household member may not hear the alarm (i.e. outdoor or indoor noise, sound sleepers, drug or alcohol usage, the hearing impaired, etc.). If you suspect that this smoke alarm may not alert a household member, install and maintain specialty smoke alarms. Household members must hear the alarm’s warning sound and quickly respond to it to reduce the risk of damage, injury, or death that may result from fire. If a household member is hearing impaired, install special smoke alarms with lights or vibrating devices to alert occupants.

•

Smoke alarms can only sound their alarms when they detect smoke.

Smoke alarms detect combustion particles in the air. They do not sense heat, flame, or gas. This smoke alarm is designed to give audible warning of a developing fire. However, many fires are fast-burning, explosive, or intentional. Others are caused by carelessness or safety hazards. Smoke may not reach the smoke alarm QUICKLY ENOUGH to ensure safe escape.

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Smoke alarms have limitations. This smoke alarm is not fool-proof and is not warranted to protect lives or property from fire. Smoke alarms are not a substitute for insurance. Homeowners and renters should insure their lives and property. In addition, it is possible for the smoke alarm to fail at any time. For this reason,

you must test the smoke alarm weekly and replace every 10 years.

SMOKE ALARM PLACEMENT

It is recommended to achieve complete coverage protection by installing a smoke alarm in every room of your home.

At a minimum, smoke alarms shall be installed outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms and on each additional storey of the family living unit including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. Any home requires a minimum of two smoke alarms.

FOR BEST PROTECTION, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU INSTALL A SMOKE ALARM IN EVERY ROOM

In addition, it is recommended that all smoke alarms be interconnected.

Typical Efficiency Home (Apartment)

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Install a smoke alarm on the ceiling or wall closest to the sleeping area. Install a smoke alarm with False Alarm Control in the kitchen/living area.

Typical Single Storey Home

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Install a smoke alarm on the ceiling or wall inside each bedroom and in the hallway outside each separate sleeping area. If a bedroom area hallway is more than 9 m long, install a smoke alarm at each end.

Typical Two-Storey Home

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Install a smoke alarm on the ceiling or wall inside each bedroom and in the hallway outside each separate sleeping area.

If a bedroom area hallway is more than 9 m long, install a smoke alarm at each end.

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Install a smoke alarm at the top of a first-to-second floor stairwell.

IMPORTANT SMOKE ALARM PLACEMENT AND

EXCEPTION INFORMATION:

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Install a smoke alarm as close to the centre of the ceiling as possible. If this is not practical, mount no closer than 10 cm (4 inches) from a wall or corner. Also, if local codes allow, install smoke alarms on walls, between 10 and 30 cm (4 and 12 inches) from ceiling/wall intersections.

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Install a minimum of two smoke alarms in every

home, no matter how small the home. Any size home requires fitting a minimum of two smoke alarms.

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Install a smoke alarm in each room that is divided by a partial wall (either coming down from the ceiling at least 60 cm (24 inches), or coming up from the floor).

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Install smoke alarms on peaked, cathedral, or

gabled ceilings 1 m from the highest point (measured horizontally).

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Install a smoke alarm in lived-in attics or attics

which house electrical equipment like furnaces, air conditioners, or heaters.

DO NOT install smoke alarms:

Near appliances or areas where normal combustion regularly occurs (kitchens, near boilers, hot water heaters). Use specialized smoke alarms with unwanted alarm control for these areas.

In areas with high humidity, like bathrooms or areas near dishwashers or washing machines. Install at least 3 metres away from these areas.

Near air returns or heating and cooling supply vents. The air could blow smoke away from the detector, interrupting its alarm.

In rooms where temperatures may fall below 5˚C (41˚F) or rise above 45˚C (113˚F).

In extremely dusty, dirty, or insect-infested areas. Loose particles interfere with smoke alarm operation.

Do not site this alarm in area where water or other liquids may enter the alarm.

HOW TO INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM

DANGER: ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off power at

the main fuse box or circuit breaker by removing the fuse or switching the circuit breaker to the OFF position and securing it.

WARNING: Mains operated smoke alarms should be installed

by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Regulations for Electrical Installations published by the Institution of Electrical Engineers (BS). Failure to install this smoke alarm correctly may expose the user to shock or fire hazards.

WARNING: The smoke alarm, its associated supply, and

interconnect wiring must be installed in accordance with BS 7671 published by the institution of Electrical Engineers.

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Install smoke alarm on a wall, ceiling, standard electrical box, or surface mounting pattress.

1. Align mounting plate with mounting holes of standard electrical box or surface mounting pattress. For siting on wall or ceiling, use mounting plate as template to mark holes. Drill holes (for wall or ceiling only) and insert supplied screw plugs into holes until flush with wall or ceiling.

2. Secure mounting plate to electrical box, pattress, wall, or ceiling. (Diagram illustrates fixing mounting plate to electrical box.)

3. Connect blue wire from connector plug of smoke alarm to neutral (black or blue) mains power wire.

4. Connect brown wire from connector plug of smoke alarm to live (red or brown) mains power wire .

5. If interconnection is desired, connect orange wire from connector to interconnect wire between smoke alarms. See section, “Interconnecting Smoke Alarms.”

NOTE: If this will be a single-station smoke alarm, cover orange wire with electrical

tape and tuck into ceiling, wall, or pattress.

6. Attach connector plug to pins on back of smoke alarm. Plug will only fit one way and will snap into place.

7. Gently tug connector to be sure it is attached securely.

8. Position smoke alarm to mounting plate so that keyslot on side of smoke alarm is to left of tab on mounting plate. Turn clockwise to lock into

place.

9. Turn on power at main fuse box or circuit breaker. The green LED on the cover should be illuminated.

10. Remove arrow tab and close battery door. Smoke alarm may beep briefly as door is closed.

11. Test smoke alarm. See “TESTING THE SMOKE ALARM”.

INTERCONNECTING SMOKE ALARMS

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Use 1.5mm2minimum solid or stranded wire with a rating of 230V. When interconnecting, maximum wire length between any two is 450 m for 1.5mm

1200 m for 2.5mm

(20 OHMS loop resistance).

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This smoke alarm may be interconnected with as many as 35 other Models GC240, I240C, PG240, PAD240, PADC240, IAR230C, FADC230, and PAR230 smoke and H230, H230CT, HR230C heat alarms. DO NOT connect to any other type or model smoke alarm.

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Connect smoke alarms to a single AC branch circuit. If local codes do not permit, be sure the neutral wire is common to both phases. Wiring must conform to IEE Regulations for electrical installation.

RED AND GREEN LED INDICATORS

This smoke alarm features red and green LED indicators that can be seen through the Push-to-Test button or the LED lens above the test button. The LEDs indicate the following:

GREEN LED

ON —

AC power is present.

OFF —

AC power is not present.

RED LED

Blinks once a minute — indicating normal operation. Blinks once a second — smoke alarm senses smoke and simultane-

ously sounds an audible alarm.

Blinks once every 10 seconds — smoke alarm is quieting an unwanted alarm.

(Interconnected system only):

OFF — another smoke alarm in the network has sensed

smoke and is signalling this alarm.

RED blinks 3 times — indicates this unit initiated an every minute alarm in an inteconnected

system (press the test button to reset).

RED blinks 4 times every — indicates weak or improperly minute preceded by an connected battery. audible chirp

1 2 3 4

Smoke Alarm

USER’S MANUAL

PLEASE READ AND SAVE

INSTALLER: Please leave this manual with the product.

354-00004-001 Rev. A

BS5446 : Pt 1 : 2000 LICENSE NO. 7832

S T

Model FADC230

Ionisation

Key

• Smoke Alarm Δ Smoke Alarm with False Alarm Control

MODEL FADC230

SLEEPING

AREA

DINING ROOM KITCHEN

LIVING ROOM

FAMILY ROOM KITCHEN BEDROOM

FIREPLACE

BEDROOM

BEDROOM BEDROOM

LIVING ROOM

BEDROOMBEDROOM

DINING

ROOM

KITCHEN

LIVING

AREA

BEDROOM

GARAGE

CEILING

ACCEPTABLE HERE

NEVER HERE

TOP OF DETECTOR ACCEPTABLE HERE

10cm

MINIMUM

30cm

MAXIMUM

SIDE

WALL

STUB WALL

SOFFIT

60cm

PEAKED CEILING

ELECTRICAL BOX OR PATTRESS

CEILING

INTERLINK

NEUTRAL

LINE

BLUE

ORANGE

BROWN

FALSE ALARM CONTROL

Model FADC230 features False Alarm Control that, when activated, quiets unwanted alarms for up to 15 minutes.

To use the False Alarm Control:

Press and release the test button during an unwanted alarm. The alarm should stop within ten seconds. This means the smoke alarm is in False Alarm Control.

If the smoke alarm does not go into False Alarm Control and continues to sound its loud alarm horn, or if it initially goes into False Alarm Control then resounds the alarm, the smoke is too heavy and could be a dangerous situation— take emergency action.

TESTING THE SMOKE ALARM

WARNING

•

Test each smoke alarm to be sure it is installed correctly and operating properly.

•

Test all smoke alarms in an interconnected system after installation.

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The Push-to-Test button accurately tests all functions. DO NOT use an open flame to test this smoke alarm. You may ignite and damage the smoke alarm or your home.

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Test smoke alarms weekly and upon returning from holiday or when no one has been in the household for several days.

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Stand at arm’s length from the smoke alarm when testing. The alarm horn is loud to alert you to an emergency and can be harmful to hearing.

Test all smoke alarms weekly by doing the following:

1. Check Push-to-Test button. A constant green light indicates the smoke alarm is receiving 230V AC, 50Hz power. A red flashing LED about once a minute verifies operation. The red flashing LED also verifies that a working battery is present.

2. Firmly depress the Push-to-Test button for at least five (5) seconds. The smoke alarm will sound a loud beep about four (4) times a second. The alarm may sound for up to 10 seconds after releasing the Push-to-Test button.

NOTE: If smoke alarms are interconnected, all smoke alarms should sound an

alarm within three seconds after any test button is pushed and the tested smoke alarm sounds.

3. If smoke alarm does not sound, turn off power at main fuse box or circuit breaker and check wiring. Retest smoke alarm.

DANGER: If alarm horn sounds, and smoke alarm is not being

tested, the smoke alarm is sensing smoke. THE SOUND OF THE ALARM HORN REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION AND ACTION.

MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING

In addition to weekly testing, Model FADC230 also requires periodic battery replacement. Regularly clean smoke alarm to remove dust, dirt, and debris.

WARNING: Alarm comes equipped with a dust cover, which

prevents dust and debris from damaging the unit during construction or remodeling. Remove dust cover before operation. Alarm will not operate properly while covered.

DANGER: ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off main power

at fuse box or consumer unit by removing fuse or switching appropriate circuit breaker to OFF position before replacing battery or cleaning smoke alarm.

BATTERY REPLACEMENT

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

Always turn off power to smoke alarm before replacing battery. Replace battery at least once a year or immediately when the low battery signal sounds once a minute, even though the smoke alarm is receiving AC power.

Use only the following batteries as replacements in this smoke alarm:

Eveready 522 or 1222; Duracell MN 1604; or Ultralife U9VL-J

Replace only with the same or equivalent battery type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries safely according to manufacturer's instructions.

TEST THE ALARM FOR CORRECT OPERATION USING THE TEST BUTTON WHENEVER THE BATTERY IS REPLACED.

WARNING: DO NOT USE ANY OTHER TYPE OF

BATTERY, EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED IN THIS MANUAL. DO NOT USE RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES.

1. Turn off power to smoke alarm at main service panel.

2. Slide battery door open as shown in the illustration.

3. Remove drained battery from compartment and discard.

4. Install a fresh 9-volt battery.

5. Slide battery door closed.

6. Turn on power and test smoke alarm using Push-to-Test button.

CLEANING

Clean the smoke alarm at least once a month to remove dust, dirt, or debris. Always turn off power to smoke alarm before cleaning.

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Using the soft brush or wand attachment to a vacuum cleaner, vacuum all sides

and cover of smoke alarm. Be sure all the vents are free of debris.

•

If necessary, turn off power and use a damp cloth to clean smoke alarm cover.

IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to remove the cover or clean inside the smoke alarm.

THIS WILL VOID YOUR GUARANTEE.

REPAIR

CAUTION: Do not attempt to repair this smoke alarm. Doing so will

void your guarantee.

If smoke alarm is not operating properly, see “Troubleshooting”. If necessary and if still under guarantee, return smoke alarm to Sensotec. Pack it in a well-padded carton and send, postage prepaid to Sensotec address at the end of this manual.

If the smoke alarm is no longer under guarantee, have a licensed electrician replace the smoke alarm immediately with a comparable Firex brand smoke alarm.

PRACTICE FIRE SAFETY

If the smoke alarm sounds its alarm horn, and you have not pushed the test button, it is warning of a dangerous situation. Your immediate response is necessary. To prepare for such occurrences, develop family escape plans, discuss them with ALL household members, and practice them regularly.

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Expose everyone to the sound of a smoke alarm and explain what the sound means.

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Determine TWO exits from each room and an escape route to the outside from each exit.

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Teach all household members to touch the door and use an alternate exit if the door is hot. INSTRUCT THEM NOT TO OPEN THE DOOR IF THE DOOR IS HOT.

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Teach household members to crawl along the floor to stay below dangerous smoke, fumes, and gases.

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Determine a safe meeting place for all members outside the building.

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A FIRE

1. Don’t panic; stay calm.

2. Leave the building as quickly as possible. Touch doors to feel if they

are hot before opening them. Use an alternate exit if necessary. Crawl along the floor, and DO NOT stop to collect anything.

3. Meet at a pre-arranged meeting place outside the building.

4. Call the fire brigade from OUTSIDE the building.

5. DO NOT GO BACK INSIDE A BURNING BUILDING. Wait for the fire

brigade to arrive.

These guidelines will assist you in the event of a fire. However, to reduce the chance that fires will start, practice fire safety rules and prevent hazardous situations.

TROUBLESHOOTING

DANGER: Always turn off power at main fuse box or consumer

unit before taking trouble- shooting action.

WARNING: DO NOT disconnect battery or mains power to

quiet an unwanted alarm. This will remove your protection. You may also use the False Alarm Control feature to quiet unwanted alarms.

WARRANTY

Invensys Controls warrants to the original consumer purchaser each new smoke alarm to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of six (6) years in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland from date of purchase. Invensys Controls agrees to repair or replace, at its option, any defective smoke alarm, provided that it is returned with postage prepaid and with proof of purchase date to Invensys Controls. This warranty does not cover damage resulting from accident, misuse or abuse or lack of reasonable care of the product. This warranty is in lieu of all other express warranties, obligations or liabilities. THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED TO A PERIOD OF SIX (6) YEARS FROM PURCHASE DATE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you. IN NO CASE SHALL INVENSYS CONTROLS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF THIS OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHATSOEVER, EVEN IF THE LOSS OR DAMAGE IS CAUSED BY ITS NEGLIGENCE OR FAULT. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state to state.

Return units freight prepaid to your local reseller. For information on your local reseller in the U.K. and Republic of Ireland, contact:

Sensotec Europe Ltd.

Unit 7, Bala Industrial Estate

Bala, Gwynedd LL23 7NL

United Kingdom

Tel.: +44 (0) 1678 520022

Fax.: +44 (0) 1678 520689

5 6 7 8

PROBLEM SOLUTION

Smoke alarm does not 1. Check that AC power sound when tested. is turned on. Green LED

should be illuminated.

2. Turn off power. Remove smoke alarm from mounting plate and:

a. check that connector

plug is securely attached.

b. check that battery is

properly attached to connector.

3. Clean smoke alarm.

Smoke alarm sounds 1. Hire an electrician to unwanted alarms when move smoke alarm to a residents are cooking, new location. See taking showers, etc. "SMOKE ALARM

PLACEMENT"

Interconnected smoke 1. Press and hold test alarms do not sound when button for at least system is tested. three seconds after the

first unit sounds.

2. Hire an electrician to ensure smoke alarms are properly connected.

NOTE: Push test button for at least five (5) seconds while testing!

NOTES