Clipsal Lifesaver Smoke Alarm
®
Installation/Operating Instructions and Warranty
755 Photoelectric Series
240V a.c. Photelectric Smoke Alarm with battery backup
Suitable for single use or interconnection of up to 40 alarms.
Tested and passed to AS3786 — 1993.
SMOKE ALARM DESCRIPTION
Model 755P Photoelectric 240V~ Smoke Alarm with 9V
non-rechargeable alkaline battery backup.
Model 755RP Photoelectric 240V ~ Smoke Alarm with 12V
Thank you for purchasing a quality Clipsal Lifesaver
rechargeable lithium battery backup.
®
755
Series Smoke Alarm. The 755 Series are mains powered
smoke alarms, with a battery backup that will operate in the
event of a mains power failure. The alarm will sound when
smoke produced at the start of a fire enters the unit’s
detection chamber.
These units are not designed to detect heat or flame. A 5
year warranty (excluding batteries) is included.
Please read the following instructions carefully to ensure
correct installation and maintenance.
Installation of the Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarm
must be carried out by a licensed electrician or similarly
qualified person to SAA Wiring Rules (AS3000) and relevant
Building Codes.
SMOKE ALARMS HAVE LIMITA TIONS
The Clipsal Lifesaver® Series Smoke Alarm is not fool-proof
and is not warranted to protect lives or property from fire.
Smoke Alarms are not a substitute for insurance. In addition,
it is possible for the Smoke Alarm to fail at any time.
FOR THIS REASON YOU MUST TEST THE
SMOKE ALARM WEEKLY AND REPLACE
EVERY TEN YEARS.
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS OF ALARMS
The Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarms are
domestic units designed to be mounted on ceilings in single
or multi-storey residential dwellings, such as houses, home
units and apartments. If the alarm cannot be installed on the
ceiling, wall mounting is acceptable in most instances.
Recommended locations are as follows:
SINGLE FLOOR
KITCH.
LIVING ROOM
BDRM
UTIL.
RM
BDRM
Smoke Alarm for Minimum
Protection
Smoke Alarms for
Additional
Protection
BDRM
BATH
TYPICAL MULTIPLE FLOOR
BDRM
LIVING
ROOM
TWO
STOREY
BASEMENT
INSTALLATION
HALL
FAMIL Y ROOM
BDRM
• Install at least one Smoke Alarm on each level or storey of
a multi-storey dwelling.
• A Smoke Alarm should be installed in the immediate
vicinity of the bedrooms. If there is more than one sleeping
area, locate additional alarms in the immediate vicinity of
each of these areas.
• Sleeping areas are often located furthest from the exits of
a house. Therefore, Smoke Alarms should be installed on
all exit routes from bedrooms.
• A Smoke Alarm should be installed inside every room in
which a smoker sleeps and inside any room where a
person sleeps with the door closed.
• A closed door can stop smoke easily reaching the alarm
and can prevent the occupant hearing the alarm
sounding.
• Install additional alarms in hallways that are longer than 9
metres (30 feet).
• Smoke Alarms should preferably be mounted on the
ceiling, not less than 600mm (2 feet) from any corner.
• If the alarm is to be mounted on a wall, install it not less
than 300mm and not more than 500mm from the ceiling
and no closer than 600mm from any corner.
1500 max.
500 min
300 min
KEY
Dead Air Space
Smoke Alarm
300 min
500 max
Side wall
LOCATIONS TO AVOID
Installing a Smoke Alarm in an unsuitable location creates
two main problems.
1. Obstructions can prevent the alarm from giving early
warning in the event of a fire.
2. Its location may lead to nuisance (false) alarms.
To avoid these situations, Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series
Smoke Alarms should not be installed in any of the
following locations:
• The garage. Combustible products are present in the air
when you start and run your vehicle’s engine.
• In front of forced air movement from air-conditioners,
heaters, fans, etc.
• In dead air spaces where early smoke may not enter. e.g.
upper sections of sloping or 'A' frame ceilings or exposed
ceiling beams, where air does not circulate.
• In dusty areas. Dust may cause a Smoke Alarm to false
alarm or even fail to alarm.
• In spray painting areas.
• In areas where temperatures may fall below 5°C or rise
above 45°C.
• In areas where relative humidity may fall below 10% or
rise above 93%.
• In or near very humid areas such as bathrooms. Moisture
can cause false alarms.
• Near hot water heaters, space heaters or fireplaces.
• In any area that attracts insects. Some lights attract
insects, particularly fluorescent and mercury vapour
lamps.
• When installing a Smoke Alarm on the ceiling, do not
install it near any protrusions that may prevent smoke
spreading quickly to the alarm.
LOCATING A SMOKE ALARM IN A CARAVAN OR MOBILE
HOME
• Many mobile homes may not be well insulated, enabling
extreme heat or cold to be transferred from outside the
home through the walls and roof. This may create a
thermal barrier which can prevent smoke from reaching
a Smoke Alarm mounted on the ceiling. If this situation
exists, install the Smoke Alarm on an inside partition
between 300mm and 500mm from the ceiling.
• If you are not sure about insulation in a mobile home,
or if you notice the walls and ceilings are either hot or
cold, install the alarm on an inside wall. For minimum
protection, install one alarm close to the bedrooms.
For additional protection, refer to the single floor plan on
page 3.
• In mobile homes and caravans it is particularly important to install Smoke Alarms as far away as possible
from cooking areas to reduce the potential for nuisance
alarms.
• Other areas to avoid are listed under the heading "Locations to Avoid".
BUILT-IN HUSH CONTROL — Warning
Before using the alarm’s Hush feature, fully identify the
source of the smoke and make certain that the area is
safe. Nuisance sources such as kitchen cooking areas
can cause nuisance or false alarms. Built into Clipsal
Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarms is a special Hush
feature that lets you silence false alarms from nuisance
sources.
Features
• The Hush control will temporarily silence the alarm for
approximately 15 minutes.
• After 15 minutes the unit will automatically revert to the
fully alert mode.
• Very dense smoke will override the Hush control and
sound the alarm.
• The Hush feature can be used repeatedly to silence the
alarm until the air is cleared.
• This feature is to be used only when a known condition
(e.g. smoke from cooking) activates the alarm.
• To operate, push the HUSH/TEST button. The alarm
will silence immediately and the red light blinks
approximately every 10 seconds for the next 15
minutes.
• It will then automatically revert to the fully alert
condition. If smoke particles are still present, the alarm
will sound again.
• If interconnected alarms are installed, the unit that
detects the smoke and sounds the alarm cannot be
inadvertently silenced by the HUSH/TEST button of
other units. In this case all of the alarms will continue to
sound for as long as smoke is detected or until the
HUSH/TEST button of the triggering alarm is pressed.
• The Smoke Alarm produces an audible sound of 85
decibel alarm at 3 metres.
INSTALLATION
The Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarms are 240V a.c.
unit with 9V d.c. battery backup. Unless a 9V d.c. battery is
installed, disconnection of this unit from its mounting plate or
loss of mains power will render this device inoperative.
This Smoke Alarm must be connected to a continuous 240V
a.c. 50Hz supply which cannot be inadvertently switched off.
Interconnected alarms must be wired on the same final subcircuit.
WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
• 240V a.c. installation must be carried out by a licensed
electrician or similarly qualified person in accordance
with the SAA Wiring Rules (AS3000). Do not connect
mains to the I terminal. Permanent damage may result.
• Do not conduct an insulation resistance test to any
circuit with the Smoke Alarms connected.
• It is important that the alarm is wired correctly and
fitted with a 9V d.c. battery backup to ensure correct
operation.
To
Fuse or
circuit
breaker
←
To
Fuse or
circuit
breaker
←
A
N
Terminals
A
N
Terminals
Brown
Orange
I
Blue
Brown
Orange
I
Blue
SMOKE
ALARM
SMOKE
ALARM
755P
755RP
• Turn to remove the mounting plate as indicated by arrows.
• Fix mounting plate in position.
• Fit off the terminal block.
• Connect 9V battery (included with Model 755P ).
• Connect circuit wiring to terminal block as set out in
diagram and close the cover over the terminal block.
• Fit the Smoke Alarm to the mounting plate, rotate until it
snaps into place.
• Turn on power and check the green light on alarm cover. It
should be lit when mains connected.
• Test alarm by pushing on HUSH/TEST button in indicated
location, the alarm will sound by holding down the HUSH/
TEST button for 5 seconds.
IMPORTANT: Please leave this manual with the owner.
110-647C
2
3
4
5
6
MULTIPLE ALARM WIRING
• Use 1.5mm2 minimum solid or stranded wire with a rating
of 240V. When interconnecting, the maximum wire length
between any two Smoke Alarms is 450m for 1.5mm2 (20
OHMS loop resistance).
• This Smoke Alarm may be interconnected with as many
as 39 Clipsal Lifesaver or 755 Series Smoke Alarms. Do
not connect to any other type or model Smoke Alarm.
• Connect Smoke Alarms to a same phase.
Brown
A I
Blue
N
•
•
•
A
N
I
Active
•
FUSE OR
Neutral
CIRCUIT
•
BREAKER
A
N
I
Connecting the switch wire terminal in any other way to that
shown in this instruction may result in damage to the alarm,
failure to operate or an electrical shock hazard. It will also
void the warranty.
FITTING TAMPER PIN
A tamper resistant feature on the Smoke Alarm may
be used to prevent unauthorised removal of the Smoke
Alarm from the mounting plate.
• From the back of the Smoke Alarm remove the mounting
plate. Twist out and remove one of the pins moulded into
the plate. (Both pins are exactly the same).
• Position Smoke Alarm to mounting plate and turn
clockwise to lock into place. To engage tamper resist
feature, insert pin into notch on edge of Smoke Alarm.
Insert pin here
BATTERY INSTALLATION AND REPLACEMENT
The Clipsal Lifesaver® 755P Smoke Alarm uses one 9V
d.c. battery which automatically provides backup power for
the alarm in the event of the mains power failing. A fresh
battery will operate the alarm for approximately one to three
months with a.c. power off. This Smoke Alarm has a low/
missing battery indicator which will ‘beep’ at intervals of
approximately 60 seconds. It is vital for your safety that the
battery is renewed when this occurs. An inactive alarm will not
save lives. Replace the battery with a new one at least every
year (Model 755P only). The Smoke Alarm cannot be fitted
to the mounting plate if the Battery is missing.
7
1. To replace the battery, rotate the Smoke Alarm in the
direction shown by the arrow on the unit’s cover.
2. Disconnect the mains wiring by pulling the connector
away from the Smoke Alarm.
3. Remove the battery from compartment.
4. Connect a new battery and place it into the battery
compartment.
5. Replace the mains connector, and fix Smoke Alarm in
place by rotating it onto mounting plate.
Use only the following batteries as replacements: Model 755P
Eveready 522, 216, 1222 or Duracell MN 1604.
WARNING: In Australia, smoke alarm installation and battery
replacement must only be performed by a licensed electrician.
Using inferior batteries or the incorrect type may cause the
alarm to malfunction. When replacing the battery and refitting
the alarm to the mounting plate make sure that it is fully
connected and flush with the mounting plate.
NOTE: Rechargeable lithium batteries are permanently
mounted and sealed in the tamper - proof housing. These cells
are designed to last the useful life of the Smoke Alarm of 10
years.
OPERATION AND TESTING
• The Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarms are
operational once all of the connections are correctly made,
the 9V battery installed and mains power restored.
• Test the alarm by pushing the HUSH/TEST button for 5
seconds. The alarm should sound simultaneously.
• This test should be done at least once a week to ensure
that the alarm is operating correctly.
• If interconnected alarms are installed, pushing the HUSH/
TEST button on one unit should cause all interconnected
units to sound.
• If the alarm does not sound, check the wiring, 9V battery,
fuses or circuit breaker and make sure that the alarm is
connected to a 240V a.c. supply which cannot be
inadvertently turned off.
• The green light indicates that the unit is operating with a.c.
power. If this light is off, the a.c. power is off and the backup
battery will operate the unit.
• You will not be safeguarded if the a.c. power goes off and
the unit is not fitted with a fresh battery.
• The red light should flash once approximately every 60
seconds to indicate the unit is functioning and alert. It will
flash rapidly when the unit goes into alarm. The flashing
light and pulsating loud alarm will continue until the air is
cleared. For interconnected alarms, only the unit which
senses smoke (or is being tested) will flash rapidly. All other
units will sound their alarms but not flash rapidly.
• Do not apply excessive force to HUSH/TEST button. Doing
so may damage the unit and void the warranty.
• Never use an open flame of any type to test your alarm.
8
You may damage the alarm or set fire to your home.
Operating the HUSH/TEST button will check for
correct functioning.
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
• If a zinc oxide or alkaline battery is used, the battery
should be renewed at least once a year.
• The Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke Alarms are
virtually maintenance free. However, vacuuming the unit
at least once every six months will remove dust.
• Wipe the enclosure clean with a water moistened cloth.
Do not immerse this unit or use household cleaners.
Do not apply paint or spray with any liquid.
• All Clipsal Smoke Alarms are manufactured and tested to
rigorous quality standards and have a minimum life
expectancy of 10 years. However, for your safety we
recommend replacing your smoke alarm with a new
Clipsal unit after 10 years. This will ensure that you are
always protected by a Smoke Alarm thats operating within
the limits of its life expectancy.
REPAIRS AND SERVICE
This Smoke Alarm has no user serviceable parts. Dangerous
voltages are contained within, so do not attempt to repair this
unit yourself. Instead, this Smoke Alarm should be returned to
the supplier for service. Never send this unit through the post.
(Return unit to supplier or department of health for
disposal.)
LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
When installed and maintained correctly, Smoke Alarms
are an excellent and inexpensive way of providing your
family with an early warning of possible fires.
It must be remembered, however, that Smoke Alarms do have
their limitations and that this product should not be a substitute
for basic safety precautions and fire prevention.
• Smoke Alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke
does not reach the unit. It may not sense a fire that
is on the other side of a closed door, or fires that
start in chimneys, walls, ceilings, roofs, or on another
storey.
• Alarms located outside bedrooms, on the other side of a
closed door may not wake a sound sleeper.
• Smoke Alarms must be tested regularly to ensure that
batteries and alarm circuits are in good condition. A
Smoke Alarm with a flat or missing battery offers no
protection in the event of a mains power failure.
• Smoke Alarms do have a limited life and should be
replaced after 10 years service.
• People with impaired hearing are advised to use special
purpose Smoke Alarms that use flashing lights or vibrating
devices to indicate alarm conditions.
9
DEVELOPING AN ESCAPE PLAN
A mains powered Smoke Alarm with battery backup, correctly
installed and maintained is the most effective way of giving
your family early warning of a fire. Other precautions are to
reduce the risks of a fire starting in your home and to develop
a fire escape plan with all family members.
Here are some suggestions for developing your escape plan:
1. Make a floor plan which clearly indicates all doors and
windows in your home and at least two escape routes
from each room. Multi-storey dwellings require special
attention. For instance, upper storey windows may need a
chain ladder or other fire stairway as a means of exit.
2. Determine a place outside your home (e.g. the letter box
or front fence) where all family members can assemble if a
fire occurs.
3. Discuss your escape plan with all members of your family.
Show everyone, particularly young children, what to do in
case of a fire.
4. Make sure all family members are familiar with the sound
of the Smoke Alarm.
5. At least every six months, sound the alarm and practice
your family’s fire drill.
Remember:
In the event of a fire, you may not be able to reach your
children. Therefore, it is important for all family members,
including small children, to know exactly what to do.
WHAT TO DO IF THE ALARM SOUNDS
1. Leave immediately, following your family’s escape plan.
2. As you leave, don’t open any inside doors without first
feeling its surface.
If the door is hot, or if you see smoke coming through the
cracks, do not open the door. Use an alternative exit.
3. If the inside of the door is cool, place your shoulder
against it, open it slightly and be ready to slam it shut if
heat and smoke rush in.
4. If the air is smoky, stay as close to the floor as possible.
5. Breathe shallowly through a cloth, which if possible should
be wet.
6. Once outside, go to your pre-selected assembly area and
make sure everyone else is there.
7. Call the Fire Service from a neighbour’s home - never
from your own.
8. Do not return to your home until fire officials give you
permission to do so.
For further information on fire safety, contact your local
Fire Service.
10
TROUBLESHOOTING
To be carried out by a licensed electrician or similiarly
qualified person.
DANGER: Always turn off power at main fuse box
!
or circuit breaker before taking trouble
shooting action.
WARNING: DO NOT disconnect battery or a.c. power
!
to quieten an unwanted alarm. This will
remove your protection. Fan the air or
open a window to remove smoke or dust.
PROBLEM SOLUTION
Smoke Alarm does 1. Check that a.c. power is
not sound when turned on and the green
tested. light is on.
NOTE: Push Hush/ 2. Turn off power. Remove
TESTbutton for at Smoke Alarm from
least five (5) mounting plate and:
seconds while testing! a. check that connector
Smoke Alarm beeps 1. Turn off power and
about once a minute. replace battery in the
(Model 755 only) "Battery Installation
Model 755RP 3. Verify that the unit has been
Smoke Alarm sounds 1. Get an electrician to
unwanted alarms move Smoke Alarm to a
when residents are new location.
cooking, taking See "Recommended
showers, etc locations of alarms".
Interconnected Smoke 1. Press and hold TEST/
Alarms do not sound HUSH button for at least
when system is three seconds after the
tested. first unit sounds.
plug is securely
attached.
b. check that battery is
properly attached to
connector. (Model 755P
only)
3. Vacuum Smoke Alarm.
and Replacement"
section.
2. Vacuum Smoke Alarm.
under mains operation for a
minimum of 2 full days.If the
beeping persists after the
required charging period,
return the unit for service.
2. Vacuum Smoke Alarm.
2. Have an electrician
check the connections if
interconnected alarms
still do not sound.
11 12
WARRANTY
The benefits conferred by this warranty are in addition to all other
rights and remedies in respect of the product which the consumer
has under the Trade Practices Act and similar State and Territory
Laws.
The original purchaser of this Clipsal Lifesaver® 755 Series Smoke
Alarm is provided with the following warranty and subject to the
following conditions. Gerard Industries Pty Ltd warrant this product
for a period of 5 years from the date of purchase for all parts
defective in workmanship or materials. All defective parts will be
replaced free of charge. The following exclusions do not preclude the
purchaser from those statutory rights consumers have under the
Trade Practices Act and similar State and Territory Laws.
WARRANTY CONDITIONS
1. This warranty is only valid for products installed according to
the manufacturer’s instructions.
2. This product must not be modified or changed in any way.
3. All wiring must be carried out by a licensed electrician or
similarly qualified person and must be connected to the voltage
requirements as specified in the ratings label.
4. The manufacturer does not accept liability for any direct or
consequential damage, loss or other expense arising from
misuse or incorrect installation and operation of this product.
5. Warranty will only be given on products with proof of purchase
date e.g. original invoice.
6. This warranty does not extend to cover batteries or any faults
caused by batteries when incorrectly installed, leaking or
otherwise installed in non accordance with manufacturer’s
directions.
Note: It is illegal to send radioactive material through Australia Post.
Send by courier.
Check for similar conditions with any forwarding agency before
sending this product.
As a record of purchase, please complete the following details and file
this information with your purchase invoice.
Clipsal Lifesaver
®
Smoke Alarm
MODEL 755P 755RP
Serial Alarm
Purchased From
Date of Purchase
Product of Gerard Industries Pty Ltd
ACN 007 873 529
Head Office
12 Park Terrace, Bowden,
South Australia 5007
Telephone (08) 269 0511
Facsimile (08) 340 1724
Registered offices in all States:
New South Wales (02) 794 9200
Victoria (03) 9207 3200
Queensland (07) 3244 7477
South Australia (08) 269 0555
Western Australia (09) 442 4444
Northern Territory (08) 8947 0278
Tasmania (003) 31 6951
F1517