Keston 30C INSTALLATION AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS (June 2010 UIN 205531 A03)

Page 1
Installation and Servicing Instructions
FAN POWERED HIGH EFFICIENCY
MODULATING DOMESTIC CONDENSING
GAS COMBINATION BOILER
CE/PI No. 86-CL-38
GC No. 47-930-03
30C
These instructions must be left either with the
user or next to the site gas meter.
34 West Common Road
Hayes, Bromley, Kent, BR2 7BX
Tel. +44 (0) 20 8462 0262 Fax. +44 (0) 20 8462 4459
email : info@keston.co.uk web : www.keston.co.uk
COMPLIANT WITH BUILDING REGULATION PART L1 & L2
SEDBUK A RATED
Page 2
2
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 3
NOTES FOR THE INSTALLER
FOR ANY TECHNICAL QUERIES PLESE RING THE KESTON
INSTALLER/TECHNICAL HELPLINE : 0208 462 0262
NOTE. BOILER RESET PROCEDURE ­To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting. The boiler will repeat the ignition sequence.
DOCUMENT AMENDMENTS
Relevant Installation changes implemented in this book from Mod Level ............................... A03 (June 2010)
Page 17 - Frame 9, Flue System
Approved Solvent Weld Waste added
Pae 37 - Frame 38, Wiring Diagram
Wire removed from flame sensor electrode
Page 73 - Short List of Parts
Key No. 111 - part number updated
Keston 30C -
Keston reserve the right to vary specification without notice
Installation and Servicing
3
Page 4
GENERAL
Table 1 - General Data
Keston 30C 30
Gas supply 2H - G20 - 20mbar
Gas Supply Connection 15mm copper compression
Injector Size (mm) 4.65
Inlet Connection Domestic Hot Water 15mm copper compression
Outlet Connection Domestic Hot Water 15mm copper compression
Flow Connection Central Heating 22mm copper compression
Return Connection Central Heating 22mm copper compression
Flue Terminal Diameter mm (in) 50 (nominal)
Average Flue Temp-Mass Flow Rate (DHW) 68
Maximum Working Pressure (Sealed Systems) bar (lb/in2) 2.5 (36.3)
Maximum Domestic Hot Water Inlet Pressure bar (lb/in2) 10.0 (145)
Minimum Domestic Hot Water Inlet Pressure* bar (lb/in2) 1.3 (18.9)
Electrical Supply 230 V ~ 50 Hz.
Power Consumption W 152
Fuse Rating External : 3A Internal : T4H HRC L250 V
Water content Central Heating litre (gal) 1.2 (0.26)
Domestic Hot Water litre (gal) 0.5 (0.11)
Packaged Weight kg (lb) 37.8 (83.3)
Maximum Installation Weight kg (lb) 32.8 (72.3)
Boiler Casing Size Height mm (in) 700 (27.5)
Width mm (in) 395 (15.5)
Depth mm (in) 278 (11)
*Required for maximum flow rate. Boiler operates down to 2 l/min DHW delivery
o
C - 13g/s
Table 2 - Performance Data - Central Heating
Boiler Input : Max. Min.
Boiler Input ‘Q’ Nett CV kW 24.3 6.1
(Btu/h) (82,900) (20,700)
Gross CV kW 27.0 6.7
(Btu/h) (92,000) (23,000)
Gas Consumption l/s 0.698 0.173
(ft3/h) (89) (22)
Boiler Output :
Non Condensing kW 24.2 6.1
70oC Mean Water temp. (Btu/h) (82,600) (20,700)
Condensing kW 25.6 6.4
40oC Mean Water temp. (Btu/h) (87,400) (21,800)
Seasonal efficiency* (SEDBUK) Band A (91.1%)
NOx Classification CLASS 5
Table 3 - Performance Data - Domestic Hot Water
Maximum DHW Input : 30
Nett CV kW 30.4
(Btu/h) (103,600)
Gross CV kW 33.7
(Btu/h) (115,000)
Gas Consumption l/s 0.871
(ft3/h) (111)
Maximum kW 30.3 DHW Output (Btu/h) (103,300)
DHW Flow Rate l/min 12.4 at 35°C temp. rise. (gpm) (2.8)
DHW Specific Rate l/min 14.5
(gpm) (3.2)
* The value is used in the UK Government's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings. The test data from which
it has been calculated have been certified by a notified body.
Note.
Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific value of 38.7 MJ/m3 (1038 Btu/ft3) gross or 34.9 MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett
To obtain the gas consumption at a different calorific value:
a. For l/s - divide the gross heat input (kW) by
the gross C.V. of the gas (MJ/m
3
)
b. For ft3/h - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h)
by the gross C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3)
Key to symbols
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
C
13 C33 C53
= A room sealed appliance designed for connection via ducts to a
horizontal or vertical terminal, which admits fresh air to the burner and discharges the products of combustion to the outside through orifices which, in this case, are concentric. The fan is up stream of the combustion chamber.
I
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas, Group H only.
2H
c. For m3/h - multiply l/s by 3.6.
4
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 5
GENERAL
KESTON 30C
Natural Gas only
Boiler size G.C. Appliance No. PI No.
(Benchmark No.)
30 47-930-03 86 CL 38
CONTENTS
Benchmark Commissioning Checklist ..................... 75
Boiler Clearances ......................................................... 9
Boiler Exploded Diagram ....................................... 13,14
Condensate Drain ............................................. 9, 20, 46
Electrical Connections ............................................... 31
Electrical Supply ........................................................... 8
Fault Finding ........................................................... 64-72
Flue Fitting .............................................................. 17, 18
Gas Safety Regulations ................................................ 7
Gas Supply ..................................................................... 8
Installation ............................................................. 15-43
Pump .......................................................................... 59
Safe Handling ................................................................ 6
Servicing ................................................................ 44-63
Short List of Parts ....................................................... 73
Thermostatic Radiator Valves ..................................... 8
Water and Systems .......................................... 8, 10-12
Water Connections ............................................... 28, 29
Water Treatment ......................................................... 12
Wiring Diagram ........................................................... 37
30C
For GB, to comply with Building Regulations Part L1 (Part 6 in Scotland) the boiler should be fitted in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Self-certification that the boiler has been installed to comply with Building Regulations can be demonstrated by completing and signing the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist.
Before installing this boiler, read the Code of Practice sheet at the rear of this book.
BENCHMARK COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST DETAILS
Boiler Page
Make and model ....................................................... 5
Appliance serial no. on data badge ....... Front Cover
SEDBUK No. % .........................................................4
Controls
Time and temperature control to heating ............. 32
Time and temperature control to hot water .......... 32
Heating zone valves .............................................. n/a
TRV's ......................................................................... 8
Auto bypass ..............................................................8
Boiler interlock .......................................................... 8
For all boilers
Flushing to BS.7593 .............................................. 12
Inhibitor .................................................................. 12
Central heating mode
Heat input ................................................to be calculated
Burner operating pressure ....................................n/a
Central heating flow temp. ...... measure and record
Central heating return temp. ... measure and record
For combination boilers only
Scale reducer ......................................................... 12
Hot water mode
Heat input ..........................................to be calculated
Max. operating burner pressure .............................. n/a
Max. operating water pressure ........... measure & record
Cold water inlet temp ..................... measure & record
Hot water outlet temp. .................... measure & record
Water flow rate at max. setting ............ measure & record
For condensing boilers only
Condensate drain .................................................. 26
For all boilers:
For assistance see Technical Helpline on the back page
complete, sign & hand over to customer
Page
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
THE BENCHMARK COMMISSIONING
CHECKLIST AND LEAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS WITH APPLIANCE
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
COMPLETE
5
Page 6
GENERAL
INTRODUCTION
The Keston 30C boiler is a wall mounted, full sequence, automatic spark ignition, low water content, fanned flue, high efficiency, condensing, combination gas boiler.
Due to the high efficiency of the boiler a plume of water
Note.
vapour will form at the terminal during operation.
Central heating (CH) output is fully modulating with a range of
6.1 to 24.2kW (20,700 to 82,600 Btu/h)
Instantaneous domestic hot water (DHW) output is also fully modulating with a maximum of 30.3kW (103,300 Btu/h)
The boiler is supplied fully assembled with DHW plate heat exchanger, diverter valve, circulating pump, pressure gauge, safety valve and CH expansion vessel.
Variable CH and DHW temperature controls are fitted on the user control and the boiler features a DHW preheat facility.
The boiler includes as standard:
- Automatic bypass
- Boiler frost protection
- Daily pump and diverter valve exercise.
The boiler casing is of white painted mild steel.
The boiler temperature controls are visible located in the control panel on the front of the boiler.
The heat exchanger is manufactured from cast aluminium.
The boiler is suitable for connection to fully pumped, sealed heating systems ONLY. Adequate arrangements for completely draining the system by provision of drain cocks MUST be provided in the installation pipework.
Pipework from the boiler is routed downwards.
OPERATION
SAFE HANDLING
This boiler may require 2 or more operatives to move it to its installation site, remove it from its packaging base and during movement into its installation location. Manoeuvring the boiler may include the use of a sack truck and involve lifting, pushing and pulling.
Caution should be exercised during these operations.
Operatives should be knowledgeable in handling techniques when performing these tasks and the following precautions should be considered:
Grip the boiler at the base.
Be physically capable.
Use personal protective equipment as appropriate, e.g. gloves, safety footwear.
During all manoeuvres and handling actions, every attempt should be made to ensure the following unless unavoidable and/or the weight is light.
Keep back straight.
Avoid twisting at the waist.
Avoid upper body/top heavy bending.
Always grip with the palm of the hand.
Use designated hand holds.
Keep load as close to the body as possible.
Always use assistance if required.
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
Telescopic Concentric Flue B pack
Electronic Timer (7 day) kit
RF Electronic Programmable Room Thermostat kit
Stand Off kit
With no demand for CH, the boiler fires only when DHW is drawn off, or periodically for a few seconds without any DHW draw-off, in order to maintain the DHW calorifier in a heated condition. This only occurs if pre-heat knob is in the ‘ON’ period.
When there is a demand for CH, the heating system is supplied at the selected temperature of between 30 80oC, until DHW is drawn off. The full output from the boiler is then directed via the diverter valve to the plate heat exchanger to supply a nominal DHW draw-off of 12.4 l/min at 35 oC temperature rise.
The DHW draw off rate specified above is the nominal that the boiler flow regulator will give. Due to system variations and seasonal temperature fluctuations DHW flow rates/temperature rise will vary, requiring adjustment at the draw off tap.
At low DHW draw-off rate the maximum temperature is limited
o
C by the modulating gas control.
to 64
The boiler features a comprehensive diagnostic system which gives detailed information on the boiler status when operating, and performance of key components to aid commissioning and fault finding.
o
C and
6
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 7
GENERAL
0.6m
Zone 0
Recessed window Zone 2
Ceiling
3G8913a
2.25m
Zone 1
SAFETY
Current Gas Safety (installation and use) regulations or rules in force:
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and should be installed in accordance with the rules in force.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a Gas Safe Registered Engineer. It must be carried out in accordance with the relevant requirements of the:
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).
The Water Fittings Regulations or Water byelaws in Scotland.
The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a Registered Gas Installer (RGII) and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813 "Domestic Gas Installations", the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installation.
Detailed recommendations are contained in the following British Standard Codes of Practice:
BS. 5440:1 Flues (for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 70 kW).
BS. 5440:2 Ventilation (for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 70 kW).
BSEN. 12828:2003 Heating Systems in buildings: Design for
water based heating systems.
BSEN 12831:2003 Heating Systems in buildings: Method for
calculation of the design heat load.
BSEN 14336:2004 Heating Systems in buildings: Installation
and commissioning of water based heating systems.
BS. 5546 Installation of gas hot water supplies for
domestic purposes (2nd Family Gases)
BS. 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 70 kW.
BS. 6891 Low pressure installation pipes.
Health & Safety Document No. 635.
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
The manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken, in any way, as overriding statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are CE certificated for safety and performance. It is, therefore, important that no external control devices, e.g. flue dampers, economisers etc., are directly connected to these appliances unless covered by these Installation and Servicing Instructions or as otherwise recommended by Keston in writing. If in doubt please enquire.
Any direct connection of a control device not approved by Keston could invalidate the certification and the normal appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas Safety Regulations and the above regulations.
SAFE HANDLING OF SUBSTANCES
No asbestos, mercury or CFCs are included in any part of the boiler or its manufacture.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
LOCATION OF BOILER
The boiler must be installed on a flat and vertical internal wall, capable of adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any ancillary equipment.
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible wall and insulation between the wall and the boiler is not necessary, unless required by the local authority.
For electrical safety reasons there must be no access available from the back of the boiler.
The boiler must not be fitted outside.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should be fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineering document IGE/UP/7:1998.
Bathroom Installations
This appliance is rated IP20.
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current IEE (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable in Scotland, with respect to the installation of the boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower. For IE reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations and I.S. 813:2002.
If the appliance is to be installed in a room containing a bath or shower then, providing water jets are not going to be used for cleaning purposes (as in communal baths/showers), the appliance must be installed beyond Zone 2, as detailed in BS.7671.
Compartment Installations
A compartment used to enclose the boiler should be designed and constructed specially for this purpose.
An existing cupboard or compartment may be used, provided that it is modified for the purpose.
In both cases, details of essential features of cupboard / compartment design, including airing cupboard installation, are to conform to the following:
BS 6798 (No cupboard ventilation is required - see ‘Air Supply’ for details).
The position selected for installation MUST allow adequate space for servicing in front of the boiler.
For the minimum clearances required for safety and subsequent service, see the wall mounting template and Frame 1. In addition, sufficient space may be required to allow lifting access to the wall mounting plate.
The boiler must be installed on a fire resistant surface.
7
Page 8
GENERAL
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT be used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
The boiler MUST be installed on a gas supply with a governed meter only.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier or by a Gas Safe Registered Engineer. In IE by a Registered Gas Installer (RGII).
An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the gas supplier, to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with the rate of gas supply required.
It is the responsibility of the Gas Installer to size the gas Installer to size the gas installation pipework in accordance with BS6891:2005. Whilst the principle of the 1:1 gas valve ensures the Keston 30C is able to deliver its full output at inlet pressures as low as 14mb, other gas appliances in the property may not be as tolerant. When operating pressures are found to be below the minimum meter outlet of 19mb these should be checked to ensure this is adequate for correct and safe operation.
Allowing for the acceptable pressure loss of 1mb across the installation pipework, it can be assumed that a minimum permitted operating pressure of 18mb will be delivered to the inlet of the appliance. (Reference BS 6400-1 Clause 6.2 Pressure Absorption).
The integral appliance isolation valve and boiler pipework could further reduce the operating pressure by up to 1.5mb when measured at the inlet test point on the appliance gas valve. Therefore it has been identified that an operating pressure as low as 16.5mbar could be measured at the appliance inlet pressure test point on the gas valve.
IMPORTANT.
Installation pipes must be fitted in accordance with BS.6891. In IE refer to IS.813:2002.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas tightness and purged as described in the above code.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating temperature control over a living / dining area or hallway having a heating requirement of at least 10% of the minimum boiler heat output should be achieved using a room thermostat, whilst other rooms are individually controlled by thermostatic radiator valves. However, if the system employs thermostatic radiator valves on all radiators, or two port valves, then a bypass circuit must be fitted with an automatic bypass valve to ensure a flow of water should all valves be in the closed position.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
WARNING.
This appliance must be earthed. Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations which apply. For IE reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
The mains supply to the boiler and system wiring centre shall be through one common fused double pole isolator and for new heating systems, and where practical replacement boiler installations, the isolator shall be situated adjacent to the appliance.
CONDENSATE DRAIN
Refer to Frames 15, 25 & 48
A condensate drain is provided on the boiler. This drain must be connected to a drainage point on site. All pipework and fittings in the condensate drainage system MUST be made of plastic -
IMPORTANT.
Any external runs must be in accordance with BS 6798.
The drain outlet on the boiler is sized for standard 21.5mm (3/4”) overflow pipe. It is a universal fitting to allow use of different brands of pipework.
no other materials may be used.
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
IMPORTANT.
A minimum length of 1 metre of copper pipe MUST be fitted to both flow and return connections from the boiler before connection to any plastic piping.
The central heating system should be in accordance with BS.6798 and, in addition, for smallbore and microbore systems, BS.5449.
WATER TREATMENT - see Frame 5
BOILER CONTROL INTERLOCKS
Central heating systems controls should be installed to ensure the boiler is switched off when there is no demand for heating, in compliance with Building Regulations.
Heating systems utilising full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in individual rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat controlling the temperature in a space served by radiators not fitted with such a valve.
8
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 9
GENERAL
3G10044b
395
30mm
Minimum Top Clearance
100395
400
700
Flue Air
2.5
2.5 from case
*
43 65 57 38
Gas Inlet
39 65
1
BOILER DIMENSIONS, SERVICES & CLEARANCES
The boiler connections are made on the boiler connection tails. Refer to Frames 27-30.
The following minimum clearances must be maintained for operation and servicing.
Additional space will be required for installation, depending upon site conditions.
all dimensions in mm
Front clearance
The minimum front clearance when built in to a cupboard is 5mm from the cupboard door but 450mm overall clearance is still required, with the cupboard door open, to allow for servicing.
* Bottom clearance
Bottom clearance after installation can be reduced to 5mm. This must be obtained with an easily removable panel, to
enable the consumer to view the system pressure gauge, and to provide the 100mm clearance required for servicing.
Flue
Air
3G10051
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
9
Page 10
2
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - Central Heating
GENERAL
Notes
The method of filling, refilling, topping up or flushing sealed
a.
primary hot water circuits from the mains via a temporary hose connection is only allowed if acceptable to the local water authority.
b.
Antifreeze fluid, corrosion and scale inhibitor fluids suitable for use with boilers having aluminium heat exchangers may be used in the central heating system.
General
1. The installation must comply with all relevant national and
local regulations.
2. The installation should be designed to work with flow temperatures of up to 86
3. All components of the system must be suitable for a working pressure of 3 bar and temperature of 110 be taken in making all connections so that the risk of leakage is minimised.
The following components are incorporated within the appliance:
a. Circulating pump.
b. Safety valve, with a non-adjustable preset lift pressure of 3 bar.
c. Pressure gauge, covering a range of 0 to 4 bar.
d. An 8-litre expansion vessel, with an initial charge pressure
of 0.75 bar.
4. 'Make-up' Water. Provision must be made for replacing water loss from the system, either :
a. From a manually filled 'make-up' vessel with a readily
visible water level. The vessel should be mounted at least 150mm above the highest point of the system and be connected through a non-return valve to the system, fitted at least 150mm below the 'make-up' vessel on the return side of the radiators.
b. Where access to a 'make-up' vessel would be difficult, by
pre-pressurisation of the system.
The maximum cold water capacity of the system should not exceed 143 litres, if not pressurized. However, if the system is to be pressurized, the efficiency of the expansion vessel will be reduced and a larger vessel (or smaller system volume) may be necessary. If the capacity of the vessel is not considered sufficient for this, or for any other reason, an additional vessel be installed on the RETURN to the boiler.
Guidance on vessel sizing is given in Table above.
o
C.
o
C. Extra care should
or
MUST
Safety valve setting bar 3.0
Vessel charge pressure bar 0.5 to 0.75
System pre-charge pressure bar None 1.0
System volume Expansion vessel
(litres) volume (litres)
25 1.6 1.8
50 3.1 3.7
75 4.7 5.5
100 6.3 7.4
125 7.8 9.2
150 9.4 11.0
175 10.9 12.9
190 11.9 14.0
200 12.5 14.7
250 15.6 18.4
300 18.8 22.1
For other system volumes multiply by the factor across 0.063 0.074
Water Flow Rate and Pressure Loss
Max CH Output kW 24.2
(Btu/h) (82,600)
Water flow rate l/min 17.3
(gal/min) (3.8)
o
Temperature Differential
Head available for m.w.g. 3.4 system (ft.w.g.) (11.1)
5. Filling
The system may be filled by the following method:
Where the mains pressure is excessive a pressure reducing valve must be used to facilitate filling.
a. Thoroughly flush out the whole system with cold
water.
b. Fill and vent the system until the pressure gauge
registers 1bar and examine for leaks. Refer to Frame 33 for filling detail.
c. Check the operation of the safety valve by raising
the water pressure until the valve lifts. This should occur within 0.3bar of the preset lift pressure.
d. Release water from the system until the
minimum system design pressure is reached;
1.0 bar if the system is to be pre-pressurised.
C20
(oF) (36)
10
Keston 30C -
continued . . . . . .
Installation and Servicing
Page 11
GENERAL
3
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - CH (continued) and Hot Water
DOMESTIC HOT WATER
1. The domestic hot water service must be in accordance
with BS 5546 and BS 6700.
2. Refer to Table 1 for minimum and maximum working pressures. In areas of low mains water pressures the domestic hot water regulator may be removed from the DHW flow turbine cartridge. Refer to Frame 76. The boiler will require the flow rate to be set to obtain a temperature rise of 35
3. The boiler is suitable for connection to most types of washing machine and dishwasher appliances.
4. When connecting to suitable showers, ensure that:
a. The cold inlet to the boiler is fitted with an approved
b. Hot and cold water supplies to the shower are of equal
5. Hard Water Areas
Where the water hardness exceeds 200mg/litre, it is recommended that a proprietary scale reducing device is fitted into the boiler cold supply within the requirements of the local water company.
o
C at the tap furthest from the boiler.
anti-vacuum or syphon non-return valve.
pressure.
IMPORTANT
Provision MUST be made to accommodate the expansion of DHW contained within the appliance, if a non-return valve is fitted to the DHW inlet, or a water meter with a non-return valve is installed.
4
SYSTEM BALANCING
The boiler does not normally need a bypass but at least some radiators on the heating circuit, of load of at least 10% of the minimum boiler output, must be provided with twin lockshield valves so that this minimum heating load is always available. See note regarding thermostatic radiator valves on page 8.
Systems incorporating zone valves which could completely cut off the flow through the system must also include a
Note.
bypass.
BALANCING
1. Set the programmer to ON.
Close the manual or thermostatic valves on all radiators, leaving the twin lockshield valves (on the radiators referred to above) in the OPEN position.
Turn up the room thermostat and adjust the lockshield valve to give an uninterrupted flow through the radiator.
2. Open all manual or thermostatic radiator valves and adjust the lockshield valves on the remaining radiators, to give around 20
3. Adjust the room thermostat and programmer to NORMAL settings.
o
C temperature drop at each radiator.
These valves should now be left as set.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
11
Page 12
5
WATER TREATMENT
GENERAL
CENTRAL HEATING
The Keston 30C boiler has an ALUMINIUM alloy heat exchanger.
IMPORTANT. The application of any other treatment to this product may render the guarantee of Keston Invalid.
Keston recommend Water Treatment in accordance with the Benchmark Guidance Notes on Water Treatment in Central Heating Systems.
If water treatment is used Keston recommend only the use of
FERNOX, MBI or SENTINEL X100 inhibitors and associated water
treatment products, which must be used in accordance with the manufacturers' instructions.
Notes.
1.
It is most important that the correct concentration of the water treatment products is maintained in accordance with the manufacturers' instructions.
2.
If the boiler is installed in an existing system any unsuitable additives MUST be removed by thorough cleansing. BS 7593:2006 details the steps necessary to clean a domestic heating system.
3.
In hard water areas, treatment to prevent lime scale may be necessary - however the use of artificially softened water is NOT permitted.
4.
Under no circumstances should the boiler be fired before the system has been thoroughly flushed.
DOMESTIC HOT WATER
In hard water areas where mains water can exceed 200ppm Total Hardness (as defined by BS 7593:2006 Table
2) a scale reducing device should be fitted into the boiler cold supply within the requirements of the local water company. The use of artificially softened water, however, is not permitted. Keston recommend the use of Fernox Quantomat, Sentinel Combiguard and Calmag CalPhos I scale reducing devices, which must be used in accordance with the manufacturers' instructions.
For further information contact:
Fernox Manufacturing Co. Ltd Cookson Electronics Forsyth Road Sheerwater Woking Surrey GU21 5RZ +44 (0) 1799 521133
Sentinel Performance Solutions The Heath Business & Technical Park Runcorn Cheshire WA7 4QX Tel: 0800 389 4670 www.sentinel-solutions.net
Salamander Engineering Ltd The Heath Business & Technical Park Runcorn Cheshire WA7 4QX Tel: 0800 389 4670
Calmag Ltd. Unit 4-6, Crown Works Bradford Road Sandbeds, Keighley West Yorkshire BD20 5LN Tel: +44 (0) 1535 210 320
12
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 13
INSTALLATION
6
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View Legend
Note that item numbers are linked to the spares list
104 CH RETURN VALVE
105 CH FLOW VALVE
106 DHW INLET & OUTLET
107 FILLING LOOP
108 PUMP HEAD
110 AIR VENT PUMP
111 DIVERTER VALVE HEAD
112 DIVERTE R VALVE CARTDRIGE
113 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
114 PIPE - PRV OUTLET
115 PIPE - FLOW
116 PIPE - RETURN
117 PIPE - EXPANSION VESSEL
118 EXPANSION VESSEL
119 RETURN GROUP MANIFOLD
120 FLOW GROUP MANIFOLD
121 PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
127 FLOW SENSOR HALL EFFECT
128 FLOW TURBINE CARTRIDGE
131 WATER PRESSURE TRANSDUCER
135 PRESSURE GAUGE
203 GAS COCK
204 PIPE - GAS INLET
205 GAS VALVE
206 PIPE - GAS INJECTOR
211 INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
214 VENTURI
215 FAN
217 BURNER
218 GASKET - BURNER
219 SUMP CLEAN OUT COVER
223 FLUE MANIFOLD
224 FLUE MANIFOLD TOP
227 CLAMP RETAINING FLUE TURRET
228 HOSE CONDENSATE INTERNAL
229 SIPHON TRAP
230 SIPHON TRAP CAP & SEAL
231 CONDENSATE OUTLET CONNECTION
233 FLUE SENSING NIPPLE
301 CONTROLS BOX FIXINGS HINGE & SPRING
302 PRIMARY PCB
303 CUI BOARD
304 CONTROL THERMISTOR (FLOW / RETURN)
306 ELECTRODE IGNITION
307 ELECTRODE DETECTION
308 IGNITER UNIT
309 THERMISTOR NO FLOW
313 IGNITION LEAD
314 CONTROL BOX LENS
CONTROLS BOX LID
324
325 CONTROL BOX FRONT
326 PROGRAMMER INSERT
401 HEAT ENGINE
503 WALL MOUNTING BRACKET
504 FRONT PANEL
505 FASCIA
506 BRACKET - GAS VALVE
507 BRACKET - EXPANSION VESSEL
136 SAFETY VALVE DRAIN PIPE
512 DROP DOWN DOOR
332 FLUE THERMOSTAT
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
13
Page 14
INSTALLATION
BCC
3G9971b
227
224
233
503
313
504
505
512
215
217
309
306
308
211
304
214
206
205
204
223
332
326
325
302
104
110
114
113
136
121
118
507
131
128
127
120
119
117
106
203
106
107
135
105
111
231
112
228
229
303
304
116
115
219
301
401
218
307
230
324
108
314
506
30C
7
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View (excluding flue box)
14
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 15
INSTALLATION
C
A
D F
G
H
B
E
3G10046a
HARDWARE PACK CONTENTS
Gas Valve Pack
1. Pipe - Gas Inlet
2. Washer - Gas (blue)
3. Gas Cock
Filling Loop Pack
1. 3/8" Fibre washer (x4)
2. Valve (double check valve) fitting
3. Valve - Filling Loop
4. Plastic Chain (x2)
5. Filling Loop
6. 3/8" Blanking Rubber Washer (x2)
Return Valve Pack
1. Pipe CH Return
2. Washer CH
3. Valve Return
DHW Pack
1. Pipe DHW Outlet
2. Valve - Return DHW
3. Washer DHW (x2)
4. Pipe DHW Inlet
5. Nut 1/2"
Accessory Pack
1. Screw (x2)
2. Wallplug (x2)
Flow Valve Pack
1. Pipe CH Flow
2. Washer CH
3. Valve Flow (with gauge)
Gas Valve Pack DHW Pack
Accessory Pack
Flow Valve Pack
Return Valve Pack
Filling Loop
1
1
1
1
1
5
2
3
3
3
1
2
3
4
6
5
4
2
2
2
2
3
3
3G9687
8
UNPACKING
The boiler is supplied fully assembled in Pack 1, together with Pack 2 for flue lengths up to 450mm.
Unpack and check the contents.
Pack 1 Contents
A Boiler
B Hardware Pack Box
C Wall Mounting Plate
D These Installation Instructions
(includes Warranty/Guarantee)
E Wall Mounting Template
(located on internal protective packaging)
F Turret Clamp
G Safety Valve Drain Pipe
H Weather Compensator
30C
3G10046a
E
INSTALLATION
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
continued . . . . .
15
Page 16
8 UNPACKING....CONT’D
Pack 2 Contents
2 Boxes
Pack 2a Contents
1. 3 x elbows
2. 2 x 450mm pipe
3. 3 x 100mm pipe
INSTALLATION
1
2
3
Pack 2b Contents
1. Top Flue Box
2. 6 x screws
3. 2 x Terminals
1
2
3
16
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 17
INSTALLATION
9
FLUE SYSTEM
Note. When installing a replacement boiler a new flue system must be used. Do not re-use the existing boiler flue installation.
MAXIMUM LENGTHS
The maximum lengths of both air inlet pipe and flue outlet pipe, when no bends are used, are as detailed in fig.2b.
DESIGN
Individual air supply and flue outlet pipes are used as standard, although a concentric flue kit is available as an optional extra.
The material used for flue outlet &/or air inlet muPVC (PVC-C) to BS 5255 and/or BSEN 1566-1 and BSEN 1329 of an internal diameter of 51mm. (i.e. nominal 50mm diameter muPVC solvent weld waste pipe).
Marley muPVC (PVC-C) Solvent Weld Waste System (50mm) and Polypipe System 2000 muPVC (PVC-C) solvent weld waste (50mm) are the only systems approved for this application.
The following pipes and fittings are approved:
Polypipe System 2000 muPVC solvent Weld Waste System (50mm)
Poly Pipe Code
MU 301 4m length muPVC wastepipe 5/225
MU 313 50mm x 45 deg muPVC obtuse bend
MU 314 50mm x 92.5 deg muPVC swept bend
MU 310 50mm muPVC straigh coupling
MU 316 50mm x 92.5 deg muPVC swept pipe
Marley muPVC solvent Weld Waste System (50mm) Marley Code
KP 304 50mm x 4m double spigot pipe
KP32 50mm x 45 deg bend
KSC3 50mm straight coupling
KB3 50mm x 88.5 deg bend
KT3 50mm swept tee
Both the 50mm flue outlet terminal and the 50mm air inlet terminal are supplied with the twin flue box (pack 2b) and are illustrated in Fig. 1 and must be used in ALL installations. (Both terminals are identical).
must be
Fig.1
However, each bend used has an equivalent length that must be deducted from the maximum straight length stated in fig. 2b. Knuckle bends must not be fitted.
A 92.5º swept elbow is equivalent to 1.0m straight length. A 45º bend is equivalent to 0.5m straight length.
It is possible to have variable flue and air lengths as detailed below.
Fig. 2b
Maximum Combined Flue & Air Intake Lengths
Air Inlet 21m
Flue Outlet 21m
Total Flue & Air Intake 22 m
(does not include allowance for elbow on top of boiler)
Example (assuming 50mm muPVC flue and air pipework)
Air inlet uses two 92.5º swept elbows. Hence, maximum length permissible (i.e. a+b in fig. 2a) = 22m - 1m - 1m = 20m.
Flue outlet uses one 92.5º swept elbow. Hence, maximum length permissible (i.e. c+d in fig. 2a)= 22m - 1m = 21m).
But maximum total flue and air intake must not exceed 19m in the examples above.
Boiler Output Vs Flue Length
Due to the resistance presented by extended flue length a slight reduction in maximum boiler output will occur where combined flue and air lengths in excess of 16.0m (50mm muPVC) are used. In such cases the boiler output will be reduced by 1.0% per additional metre.
When the flue and air terminals are located within 500mm of each other ensure that the air terminal is pointing towards the ground using a 90º bend and one of the 100mm sections of pipe provided within pack 2a.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Fig.2a
FLUE AIR
d
c a
KESTON 30C
b
Flue Box
3G10025
FLUE OUTLET
17
Page 18
INSTALLATION
6 in min.
Tee Fitting
To Boiler
To Terminal
09
FLUE SYSTEM.... CONT’D
SLOPE
‘Horizontal’ flue outlet pipework MUST slope at least 2 degrees (32mm per metre run) downwards towards the boiler. Pipework can be vertical. Only swept elbows can be used.
Air inlet pipework can be truly horizontal or vertical, or sloping in a downward direction towards the boiler but in each case rain, etc., must be prevented from entering the pipe. There must be
no troughs in any of the pipework, whether it be air inlet or flue outlet.
Due to the low temperature of the flue gases further condensate will form within the flue system. Drain points, with suitable traps, must therefore be incorporated within the flue system at the base of the vertical flue sections in excess of 6m, for 50mm muPVC pipe flue systems. These additional condensate drains must be run to discharge. Such drain points can be formed using standard muPVC fittings. Refer to fig. 3.
Fig.3
Dimensions (mm)
brick, etc.
boundary alongside the terminal. *
Flue
Terminal
Air
Inlet
50300A Below, above or beside openable window, air
7575B Below gutters, soil pipes, drain pipes.
50200C Below eaves.
50200D Below balconies or car port roof (lowest point).
5075E From vertical drain or soil pipes.
50200F From internal or external corner or to a
100300G Above ground or balcony or roof.
100600H From surface or boundary facing a terminal. *
1,2001,200I From terminal facing a terminal.
1001,200J From opening in a car port.(not recommended)
1,5001,500K Vertically from terminal on same wall.
300300L Horizontally from terminal on same wall.
*The dimensions given in the table above may need to be increased to avoid wall staining and nuisance depending on site conditions.
CLEARANCES FROM WALL
Flue outlet and air inlet terminations must be at least 40mm from the wall face.
3G10028a
TERMINATIONS
Air inlet terminals must be facing horizontally or downwards to prevent entry of rain into the terminal and positioned to ensure only fresh air is drawn into the boiler. The air terminal must be located outside of the building. Flue terminals must be positioned so that flue products are not drawn into the air inlet. Site specific wind conditions should be considered to achieve this. Drawing of combustion air directly from a ventilated boiler room invalidates the heat exchanger warranty.
The flue outlet terminal is designed to face outwards and must not be directed in the region of the air inlet. The flue terminal and air inlet terminal can be located on different, but not opposing wall faces.
The two terminals are subject to the requirements of BS 5440 Pt 1 for clearances from features of the building although some can be decreased to the values indicated.
The Keston 30C, as with any condensing boiler, will generate a condensate “plume” from the flue terminal in all weather conditions. Consideration must therefore be given to the effect of this “plume” when selecting a location for the flue terminal. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure the selected terminal location does not cause nuisance.
If either the air inlet or flue outlet terminate at a height of less than 2.1m above ground level, the terminal must be protected by a suitable guard. The K6 terminal guard (with plastic coating), manufactured by Tower Flue Components Ltd is suitable for this purpose.
FLUE OUTLET
DISTANCE BETWEEN FLUE OUTLET & AIR INLET
There is no maximum - the terminations must not be on opposite sides of the dwelling but can be in areas of unequal pressure.
A minimum clearance of at least 500mm must be left between the terminations otherwise a 90º elbow MUST be fitted to air inlet and pointed towards the ground. The absolute minimum clearance between the flue and air terminals is 100mm.
GENERAL INSTALLATIONS
All parts of the system must be constructed in accordance with BS 5440 Part 1, except where specifically mentioned in these instructions.
All pipework must be adequately supported.
All joints other than approved push-on or plastic compression connectors must be made and sealed with solvent cement suitable for muPVC pipes and conforming to BS 6209: 1982.
Consideration must be given to Corgi/Gas Safe bulletin TB200/ TB008 regarding flues in voids.
The boiler casing must always be correctly fitted to the boiler when leaving the appliance operational.
External wall faces and any internal faces of cavity walls must be good.
Rubber collars are available for flue and air terminals to finish the external wall face around the terminals (Part No C.08.00.07.0).
AIR SUPPLY
The Keston 30C is a room sealed appliance and therefore does not require purpose provided ventilation to the boiler room for combustion air.
COMPARTMENT INSTALLATION
Due to the low casing temperatures generated by the boiler, no compartment ventilation is required. However, the cupboard or compartment must not be used for storage.
18
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 19
INSTALLATION
3G10056
10 INSTALLING THE BOILER
Installation of the boiler is straightforward but consideration must be given to access to allow flue and air pipes to be pushed through walls and ceilings. The order in which the components are installed will depend upon particular site conditions, but in general it will be easiest and most accurate to install the boiler and then build up the flue outlet and air inlet pipes to the terminal
- this is the sequence described.
11
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE
The wall mounting template is located on the internal protective packaging.
Note.
The template shows the positions of the fixing holes and the position that the twin flue box is located. Care MUST be taken to ensure the correct holes are drilled.
1. Tape template into the selected position. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumbline as shown.
2. Mark onto the wall the following:
a The wall mounting plate screw positions (choose one
from each group).
b The position of the air and flue when exiting straight out
of the wall where the boiler is mounted.
Mark the centre of the hole as well as the
Note.
circumference.
3. Remove the template from the wall.
INSTALLATION
12
PREPARING THE WALL
IMPORTANT.
Ensure that, during the cutting operation, masonry falling outside of the building does not cause damage or personal injury.
1. Cut the flue and air holes (preferably with 60mm core bore tool) ensuring the holes are square to the wall.
2. Drill 2 holes with a 7.5mm / 8mm masonry drill and insert the plastic plugs, provided, for the wall mounting plate.
3. Locate 2 No.14 x 50mm screws in the wall mounting plate (one at each side, in any of the 3 holes provided at each side) and screw home.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Rear flue only 60mm diameter holes
X
Section through wall
Note. Check all of the hole positions before drilling.
3G10030
19
Page 20
13
FITTING THE WALL MOUNTING PLATE
INSTALLATION
14
MOUNTING THE BOILER
Screw the wall mounting plate to the wall using 2 wall plugs (previously fitted) with the 2 screws provided.
Choose one of the 2 sets of slots in left and right bank. Ensuring that at least one of the screws is fitted into a top slot.
Example of fixing
INSTALLATION
esp9496
1. Ensure the plastic plugs are removed from both the CH and DHW connections before mounting the boiler.
2. Lift the boiler onto the wall mounting plate (refer to the Introduction section for safe handling advice), locating it over the two tabs.
30C
3G9974
15
CONDENSATE DRAIN
Ensure that the siphon is full of water before commissioning the boiler. Refer to Frame 26.
The routing of the drain must be made to allow a minimum fall of 1 in 20 away from the boiler, throughout its length.
The drainage pipework must be arranged so that obstruction (e.g. through freezing) of external drainage pipe does not give rise to spillage within the dwelling.
IMPORTANT.
All pipework and fittings in the condensate drain system must be made of plastic. No other materials may be used.
The drain outlet on the boiler is standard 21.5mm overflow pipe and is suitable for either push fit or solvent weld applications. This size must not be reduced in any part of its length.
The boiler includes as standard, a 75mm condensate trap. The condensate trap also includes a siphon to reduce the possibility of freezing in the drain outlet.
If external condensate pipe is used then the pipe should be 32mm nominal diameter. Consideration should be given to insulating external condensate pipe runs.
20
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 21
16 ASSEMBLY PRACTICE
INSTALLATION
Remove all plastic debris and burrs when installing air intake piping. Plastic fillings caused by cutting muPVC pipe must not be allowed to be drawn into the combustion air blower. Prevent dust entering the air intake when cutting on building sites. Blower failure which is determined to be caused by plastic filings or other debris will not be covered by guarantee.
INSTALLING FLUE AND AIR PIPES ONTO THE TWIN FLUE BOX
Important - When installing the boiler on an existing system a new flue and air intake system MUST also be installed. You MUST NOT re-use existing flue or air pipework components.
Remove the twin flue box from Pack 2b supplied with
the boiler.
Remove boiler front panel - Frame 45
Position flue box on top of the boiler (see diagram)
Clamp onto boiler using horseshoe clamp provided in
boiler packaging box.
Fix box to the boiler top panel using 6 x M5 screws
provided.
Measure, cut and check the air and flue pipes to pass to
the exit from the wall(s) or ceiling.
Using the same methods drill any further holes (always
covering existing pipework), cut and assemble the pipework.
From outside, complete the two terminations - See
Frame 9 Flue System and make good all holes. (Wall sealing collars are available to make good hole areas on the wall face (part number C.08.0.00.07.0).
Support any pipes whose route could be displaced
either of its own accord or by accident. Any horizontal run over 1m or vertical runs of any length must always be supported. Brackets should be placed at intervals of approximately 1m. Brackets should be loose enough on the pipe to allow thermal expansion and contraction movement.
Flue pipework through walls MUST be sleeved to allow
thermal expansion and contraction movement.
Check all connections for security and re-seal any joints
using solvent cement where soundness may be in doubt.
Note. It is equally important to seal the air inlet with solvent cement as the flue outlet pipe joints.
INSTALLATION
Always thoroughly deburr all pipes and most
important, remove shavings from within the pipe.
Assemble, using solvent weld cement, the pipework
from the boiler connections to the exit from the first wall/ ceiling, (remount the boiler if removed). When pushing pipe through walls, ensure grit and dust is not allowed to enter the pipe.
Ensure pipes are fully engaged into sockets and solvent welded with no leaks.
Retaining Clip (assembled)
Flue Spigot
Air Spigot
M5 Screw
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Clamp
3G10101
21
Page 22
INSTALLATION
197mm
197mm
Wall Thickness X
Side flue length L
17
DETERMINING THE FLUE LENGTH AND FLUE PACKS REQUIRED FOR
CONCENTRIC OPTION KIT
Where a concentric flue option is chosen the following instruction should be followed and the standard flue in flue box omitted.
IMPORTANT. The boiler MUST be installed in a vertical position
Only use Keston concentric flue pipe and fittings.
FLUE KITS
Pack B - telescopic supplied as an optional extra
Concentric Flue Screw Retaining Kit - optional kit for
mechanical fixing of flue joints.
Finishing Kit - Supplied as an optional extra.
Refer to 'Flue Extension Ducts'
MAXIMUM HORIZONTAL FLUE LENGTH = 575MM MINIMUM HORIZONTAL FLUE LENGTHS - TELESCOPIC TERMINAL = 350MM
(Centre Line of turret to outside of wall terminal)
Dimension X - Wall thickness.
Dimension L - Wall thickness plus boiler spacing.
Dimension S - Optional stand-off frame depth 45mm.
1. If the telescopic B pack is used, they may be mounted
horizontally. The 1.5 degrees is taken care of by the inclination of the flue within the air pipe.
2. Only use water as a lubricant during assembly.
Total Flue length dimension
(measuring from CL of turret to outside wall)
Rear flue Side flue
dim. X+155 dim. L+197
Up to 575 mm Up to 575 mm
REAR FLUE
155 + S = 200mm
165mm
Minimum Top
Clearance
SIDE FLUE
Note: All other clearances as per Twin Flue Application (See Frame1)
FLUE OUTLET
22
Wall Thickness X
3G9493a
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 23
INSTALLATION
var9784
Rubber Terminal Wall Seal
18
TERMINAL WALL SEAL ASSEMBLY / POSITIONING - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION
Prior to fitting the flue, the rubber terminal wall seal provided in the flue pack MUST be fitted to the flue terminal as shown below in Figure 1.
FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2
Wall Seal Lip
Step
Ensure lip of wall seal is positioned over step on plastic nose of flue terminal
(note, seal is cut away for clarity)
isfu9783
Once the flue is installed it is IMPORTANT that the rubber terminal wall seal is pressed against the outside wall to create an adequate seal between the flue and wall as shown in Figure 2.
19
FLUE ASSEMBLY - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION - Exploded View
An optional flue duct extension kit is required for wall thicknesses greater than :
Side 378mm
Rear 420mm
LEGEND
1. Duct assembly.
2. Flue turret.
3. Turret clamp.
3
2
3G9499a
TOP
1
The flue terminal MUST be fitted with the ‘TOP’ uppermost to allow the correct fit and use of the plume management system.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
FLUE OUTLET
23
Page 24
INSTALLATION
20
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION
The wall mounting template is located on the internal protective packaging.
Note.
The template shows the positions of the fixing holes and the position that the twin flue box is located. Care MUST be taken to ensure the correct holes are drilled.
1. Tape template into the selected position. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumbline as shown.
2. Mark onto the wall the following:
a The wall mounting plate screw positions (choose one
from each group).
b The position of the air and flue when exiting straight out
of the wall where the boiler is mounted.
Mark the centre of the hole as well as the
Note.
circumference.
3. Remove the template from the wall.
3G10056
21
PREPARING THE WALL - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION
IMPORTANT.
Ensure that, during the cutting operation, masonry falling outside of the building does not cause damage or personal injury.
1. Cut the flue hole (preferrably with 5” core bore tool for concentric), ensuring that the hole is square to the wall. Both wall faces immediately round the cut hole should be flat.
2. Drill 2 holes with a 7.5mm / 8mm masonry drill and insert the plastic plugs, provided, for the wall mounting plate.
3. Locate 2 No.14 x 50mm screws in the wall mounting plate (one at each side, in any of the 3 holes provided at each side) and screw home.
X
Section through wall
Rear flue only 5" diameter hole
Note. Check all of the hole positions before drilling.
Side flue only 5" diameter hole
3G9495
FLUE OUTLET
24
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 25
INSTALLATION
22
SETTING THE FLUE - REAR - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION
TELESCOPIC FLUE - Wall thickness of 195mm to 420mm
Notes.
If the stand-off frame is used it is essential to add
a.
45mm to ‘X’ the measured wall thickness when marking the flue (this will allow for the fitted frame).
1. Measure and note wall thickness X. Refer to Frame
17.
2. Add 75mm to dimension X and set telescopic flue length as indicated in drawing.
3. Using a 3.5mm drill bit, drill one hole in outer air duct taking care not to pierce plastic inner flue.
4. Fix to length using self tappers provided.
5. Seal outer air duct using the tape provided.
Drill hole
nm8944
Adhere sealing tape
X + 75
Measurement to be
taken from this point
23
SETTING THE FLUE - SIDE - CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION
TELESCOPIC FLUE - Wall thickness of 150mm to 375mm
1. Measure and note wall thickness X. Refer to Frame 17.
2. Measure distance from side of boiler to inside of wall
and add to wall thickness X=L. Refer to Frame 17.
3. Add 115mm to dimension L and set telescopic flue length as indicated in drawing.
4. Using a 3.5mm drill bit, drill one hole in outer air duct taking care not to pierce plastic inner flue.
5. Fix to length using self tappers provided.
6. Seal outer air duct using the tape provided.
Drill hole
nm8945
Adhere sealing tape
L + 115
Measurement to be
taken from this point
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
FLUE OUTLET
25
Page 26
INSTALLATION
BOILER
esp8882
24
CONDENSATE PIPE TERMINATION CONFIGURATIONS
Notes: ALL EXTERNAL PIPE RUNS MUST BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH BS 6798
1. INTERNAL TO SINK WASTE UPSTREAM OF SINK WASTE TRAP
BOILER
INSTALLATION
cla7771a
2. INTERNAL CONNECTION TO SOIL AND VENT STACK
* Make connection to SVP using a solvent welded saddle
Open end of pipe direct into gulley below grating but above water level
Ground Level
DRAIN
3. TERMINATION TO SOAK AWAY
External
wall
BOILER
cla7774
26
to Soak away
minimum
500mm
Termination
Ground Level
4. TERMINATION TO DRAIN / GULLY
External
wall
BOILER
cla7775
DRAIN
Keston 30C -
Open end of pipe direct into gulley below grating but above water level
Ground Level
Installation and Servicing
Page 27
INSTALLATION
4
3G9847c
Flue Outlet
25
CONNECTING THE CONCENTRIC FLUE OPTION TO THE BOILER
Notes.
Before fitting the flue turret fill the condensate trap within the boiler by pouring a cupful of water into the flue outlet (shown below). Take care to ensure that the water is only poured into the flue outlet, and does not spill into the boiler casing.
During assembly check that flue seals do not become dislodged.
1. Ensure front panel is removed.
2. Locate the flue into the turret.
3. Insert the flue assembly through
the prepared hole in the wall. Push through and pull back to seal against outside wall face.
4. Locate the flue turret into the flue manifold and secure by applying downward pressure.
5. Engage the clamp in its slide mechanism and push it horizontally backwards
6. Locate BOTH plastic pegs BEFORE the front retaining clip is fully located.
NOTE. SIDE FLUE
Select flue orientation before inserting turret into boiler manifold.
DO NOT twist the turret once inserted.
2
3G9847a
3G10115
3
3G9847b
Note - Flues over 1 metre long
It is recommended that a support bracket is fitted for every 1 metre of extension pipe used and a bracket should be used at every joint, to ensure pipes are held at the correct angle.
5
3G9847d
Retaining Clip (assembled)
6
Plastic Pegs (assembled)
3G9847e
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
FLUE OUTLET
27
Page 28
INSTALLATION
26
WATER CONNECTIONS - CH
NOTES.
Ensure all boss blanking plugs are removed before connecting hardware. Each valve must be fitted to the correct boss as shown in the picture.
Ensure each union is fitted with fibre seals provided.
Do not subject any of the isolating valves to heat as the seals may be damaged.
CH Flow
1
1. Connect the CH flow service valve and copper tail provided in the hardware pack to the threaded boss connection provided at the lower rear of the boiler.
2. Connect the CH return valve (black handle) and copper tail.
3. If connecting the boiler to heating loads in excess of 60,000
Btu/h, connecting flow and return heating system pipework must be sided in 28mm diameter at the point of pipe connection to the boiler tails. Use 22mm x 28mm pipe adaptors as appropriate.
INSTALLATION
Black Handle
Note that all isolation handles are shown in the open position.
3G9849a
27
WATER CONNECTIONS - DHW
1. Fit the DHW inlet service valve (blue handle) and copper
tail to the threaded boss connection ensuring the seal provided is correctly located.
2. Fit DHW outlet pipe tail to DHW outlet connection, ensuring the seal provided is correctly located.
Yellow
Handle
.
CH
Return
Blue
Handle
Black Handle
3. Fit the filling loop provided between the DHW inlet valve and the CH return valve.
2
Black Handle
Note that all isolation handles are shown in the open position.
28
3G9849b
CH Flow
Black Handle
DHW
Outlet
Yellow
Handle
3
2
Filling
Loop
Blue
Handle
DHW
Inlet
Keston 30C -
1
CH
Return
Black Handle
Black Handle
Installation and Servicing
Page 29
INSTALLATION
28
GAS CONNECTION
IMPORTANT. The gas service cock is sealed with a non-metallic blue fibre washer, which must not be overheated when
making capillary connections. Refer to Frame 1 for details of the position of the gas connection.
For additional gas supply information refer to “Gas Supply” on page 8.
Gas
Supply
Black Handle
Note that all isolation handles are shown in the open position.
3G9849c
Yellow
Handle
Gas Pressure
Test Point
Blue
Handle
Black Handle
Black Handle
INSTALLATION
29
SAFETY VALVE DRAIN
The safety valve connection, located at the bottom right-hand side of the boiler, comprises a 15mm diameter stub pipe.
The discharge pipe should be positioned so that the discharge of water or steam cannot create a hazard to the occupants of the premises or damage the electrical components and wiring.
Note that all isolation handles are shown in the open position.
A purpose made safety valve drain pipe is provided with the boiler to allow safe discharge through a wall to the outside of the building. This is particularly relevant to ‘high rise’ installations but can be used for all installations.
Safety Valve
Drain Connection
3G9705
3G9849d
Black Handle
Yellow
Handle
Blue
Handle
Black Handle
Black Handle
Safety
Drain Val ve
15mm elbow
or fittings
(not supplied)
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Safety Valve Drain Pipe
29
Page 30
INSTALLATION
Black Handle
Black Handle
Yellow
Handle
Black Handle
3G9862
Blue
Handles
Safety
Drain Val ve
Black Handle
Black Handle
Blue
Handle
3G9865
30
FILLING
IMPORTANT - when filling:
When filling, there may be a slight water leak from the air vent therefore electrical connections should be protected.
1. Ensure Filling Loop is connected
2. Ensure dust cap on auto air vent is slackened off (refer to Frame 68).
INSTALLATION
3. Check all isolation handles
are in the open position
3G9849d
Black Handle
Yellow
Handle
Note.
The domestic hot water flow rate is automatically regulated to a maximum of 12.4 l/m (2.8 gpm).
Note that isolation handles are shown in the OPEN position on this picture.
Blue
Handle
Black Handle
Black Handle
Safety
Drain Val ve
4. Once pressure gauge dial reads between 1 - 1.5 bar turn the filling loop isolation valves back to the closed position.
30
5. Disconnect filling loop at the LH side, ensuring washer is retained and screw on cap.
Note. Fully open all DHW taps and ensure water is flowing freely. Once satisfied close all taps.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 31
31
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
INSTALLATION
WARNING
A mains supply of 230Vac ~ 50 Hz is required.
The fuse rating should be 3A. All external controls and wiring must be suitable for mains voltage.
Wiring external to the boiler MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations.
32
The Keston 30C boiler comes pre-fitted with 1.8m of mains cable. This must be connected to a permanent live supply and NOT switched by thermostats/ programmers. For installers wishing to change this cable refer to Frame 33.
The Keston 30C boiler comes pre-fitted with a link wire between the room thermostat/Timer connections on the terminal strip. This creates a permanent call for heat and must be removed when adding a room thermostat/ programmer.
The terminal block cover carries two spare fuses for the main PCB.
. This appliance MUST be earthed.
INTERNAL WIRING
Wiring should be 3 core PVC insulated cable, not less than
0.75mm2 (24 x 0.2mm), and to BS 6500 Table 16. For IE reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete isolation of the electrical supply such as a double pole switch having a 3mm (1/8") contact separation in both poles. The means of isolation must be accessible to the user after installation.
INSTALLATION
To add thermostat/programmer:
1. Isolate the mains supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the front panel. Refer to Frame 44.
3. Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
Refer to Frame 50.
4. Route incoming cables through the grommets in bottom panel (note, grommets are ‘blind’ and will require puncturing) and secure using clamps and screws provided in hardware pack.
5. Pull off rubber terminal block cover.
Spare PCB fuses
6. Connect wires to terminal block, as shown below
7. Re-assemble in reverse order.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
continued . . . .
31
Page 32
INSTALLATION
3G9561
N
L
N
FROST STAT (
OPTIONAL
)
ROOM STAT/ TIMER
Room Stat
Optional
Frost Stat
DIAGRAM B External Timer
32
INTERNAL WIRING.... CONT’D
Keston offer 2 kits as follows: (see individual kits for installation instructions)
Electronic Timer (7 day) kit - 7 day electronic CH timer fits into the control box of the boiler. This can be fitted in conjunction with a room thermostat. Features English language installation help messages.
INSTALLATION
DIAGRAM A
Internal Timer or Programmable Room Stat
ROOM STAT/ TIMER
L
N
N
Room Stat or Prog. Room Stat
Optional
Frost Stat
(1) ROOM THERMOSTAT WITH INTERNAL BOILER TIMER OR (2) PROGRAMMABLE ROOM THERMOSTAT
1. Remove link wire between room stat/timer terminals.
2. Connect room stat across terminals as shown in diagram A
3. If room stat has a neutral connection, connect this to
terminal N (load) in the fused spur.
FROST STAT (
OPTIONAL
)
DIAGRAM C
Weather Compensation Kit
ROOM STAT/ TIMER
L
N
FROST STAT
OPTIONAL
)
(
Timer
Optional
Frost Stat
3G9560
ROOM THERMOSTAT + TIMER
1. Remove link wire between room stat/timer terminals.
2. Connect room stat and programmer in series as shown in diagram B.
3. If room stat has a neutral connection, connect this to terminal N (load) in
the fused spur.
FROST THERMOSTAT
If parts of the system are vulnerable to freezing or the programmer is likely to be left off during cold weather, a frost stat should be fitted in conjunction with a pipe thermostat.
1. Position the frost thermostat in a suitable position, i.e. area vulnerable to freezing.
2. Connect frost stat across terminals marked frost stat shown in diagrams A & B.
WEATHER COMPENSATION KIT
The two wires from the weather compensation kit (outside sensor), must be connected into the two right hand terminals as shown in diagram C.
32
OpenTherm Harness
Weather Compensation
Outside Sensor
3G9707a
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 33
INSTALLATION
33
REPLACING PRE-FITTED MAINS CABLE
If it is necessary to use an alternative mains cable to the one pre-fitted then use the following guide.
Replacement wiring should comply with notes in Frame 31.
1. Isolate the mains supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the front panel. Refer to Frame 44.
3. Swing the control box down into the service position. Refer to
frame 50.
4. Remove the live, neutral and earth wires from the terminal block.
5. Loosen the cable clamp and withdraw the mains cable.
6. Route replacement cable back through the cable clamp and
grommet and re-tighten to provide cord anchorage.
7. Connect the live, neutral and earth wires to the terminal strip.
When making the mains electrical connections to the boiler it is important that the wires are prepared in such a way that the earth conductor is longer than the current carrying conductors, such that if the cord anchorage should slip, the current carrying conductors become taut before the earthing conductor.
8. Swing the control box back up into the operating position and re-fit the front panel ensuring a good seal is made.
4
INSTALLATION
5
34
FITTING THE WEATHER COMPENSATION KIT - SUPPLIED AS STANDARD
This kit provides the facility to apply outside air temperature control to the boiler water flow temperature which provides energy savings. The outside sensor provided measures outside air temperature and sends a signal to the boiler, which adjusts the maximum boiler flow temperature in response. If outside air temperature is greater than the system design temperature, the boiler flow temperature is reduced providing running cost savings. The boiler will operate in the condensing mode more frequently increasing savings.
Once the sensor is fitted it is automatically detected.
The sensor operation may be configured by adjustment of the boiler operating parameters, if necessary.
Kit Contents
A. Outside Air Sensor
A
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
3G10011
33
Page 34
INSTALLATION
35 FITTING THE KIT
Note. A timer should be fitted to the system so that CH will be switched off when appropriate.
Fitting the sensor
The air sensor should be located on an external wall of the building to be heated. Fix the sensor to a north/north-east facing wall to avoid direct radiation from the sun. The air sensor should be located to avoid any heating effect from the boiler flue.
To fix the air sensor to the wall, unscrew the sensor box plastic cover and screw/plug the sensor body to the wall.
2
Wire a twin core 0.5mm Cable length between sensor and boiler should be no greater than 20m. Note that this connection is safety extra low voltage. It is not necessary for the person carrying out the wiring to be approved to Part P of the Building Regulations.
Avoid running this cable alongside mains voltage cables.
Wiring the Weather Compensation Kit to the Keston 30C.
INSTALLATION
1. Isolate the electricity supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the boiler front panel (refer to boiler installation instructions).
3. Hinge down the control box.
4. Connect the sensor wiring into the RHS of the 4 way terminal block and secure with a cable clamp.
5. Re-assemble in reverse order.
cable from the sensor to the boiler through an RH grommet located on the underside of the boiler.
4
34
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 35
INSTALLATION
36
CH OPERATION
The On and Off time control of central heating should be controlled by a separate timer. This can be a standard unit or either of the options available from Keston 30C range.
During programmed On times the Central Heating Radiator Flow Temperature is controlled by the boiler relative to the Outside Temperature as shown in the following diagram.
INSTALLATION
The Room temperature can be adjusted using the Central Heating Temperature Control Knob on the boiler as follows. Essentially rotating the knob clockwise increases the room temperature and rotating the knob anti-clockwise decreases the room temperature.
If the Central Heating Temperature Control Knob is rotated fully clockwise then for an Outside Temperature of 15°C a Flow Temperature of 40°C will be provided. For an Outside Temperature of 0°C a Flow Temperature of 78°C will be provided with the relationship varying lineally in between these 2 points (line on the graph 2.5)
If the Central Heating Temperature Control Knob is in its mid position then for an Outside Temperature of 15°C a Flow Temperature of 36°C will be provided. For an Outside Temperature of 0°C a Flow Temperature of 65°C will be provided with the relationship varying lineally in between these 2 points (line on the graph between 1.6 and 1.8)
If the Central Heating Temperature Control Knob is rotated fully anti-clockwise then for an Outside Temperature of 15°C a Flow Temperature of 30°C will be provided. For an Outside Temperature of 0°C a Flow Temperature of 44°C will be provided with the relationship varying lineally in between these 2 points (line on the graph 1.0)
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
35
Page 36
37
EXTERNAL ELECTRICAL CONTROLS
INSTALLATION
Wiring External to the Boiler
The fuse rating should be 3A.
Wiring external to the boiler MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations.
Frost Protection
If parts of the pipework run outside the house or if the boiler will be left off for more than a day or so then a frost thermostat should be wired into the system.
INSTALLATION
This is usually done at the programmer, in which case the programmer selector switches are set to OFF and all the other controls MUST be left in the running position.
The frost thermostat should be sited in a cold place but where it can sense heat from the system.
If the boiler is installed in a garage it may be
Note.
necessary to fit a pipe thermostat, preferably on the return pipework.
Earths are not shown for clarity but must never be omitted.
Programmable Room Stat
Programmable Room Stat
Mains In
Room Stat Frost Stat
LN
Optional
Frost Stat
Use of General Live for Room Stat
Room Stat
Mains In
Room Stat Frost Stat
LN
Optional
Frost Stat
OpenTherm Programmable Room Temperature Control
Note.
These terminals MUST ONLY be connected to an OpenTherm Controller, (such as the Keston Chronothern Room Controller (c.17.4.21.00.0). Connecting any other device / control wiring may destroy the primary PCB.
1. Isolate the mains supply to the boiler.
2. Remove the front panel. Refer to Frame 44.
3. Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
Refer to Frame 50.
4. Remove the control box cover. Refer to Frame 62, no’s 3
and 4.
5. Unclip the 3 way in-line connector containing 2 purple
wires and 2 red wires.
6. Connect this 3 way connector to the 3 way connector
containing 2 purple wires wired from the 4 way terminal block.
7. Connect the two wires from the OpenTherm
Programmable Room Temperature Control to the two LH connections of the terminal block as shown.
8. Re-assemble in reverse order.
3G9990a
7
5
6
36
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 37
38
1
X1A
X1BX1CX1DX2AX2BX3X7AX7B
X6X8
2123123123412341235412312
X7D
1212
X7C
12
123456123456789
1011
205531-10207
Water
Sensor
Water
Flow
Turbine
Fan
Heat
Exchanger
Thermistor
Flow
Thermistor
Return
Thermistor
Flame
Sensor
Electrode
Spark
Electrode
Spark
Generator
PCB
Gas
Valve
Flue
Thermostat
Pump
Chassis
Earth
Internal
Timer
Low
Voltage
Connection
Internal
Timer
High
Voltage
Connection
Service
Connector
Inline
connector
Fused
at 4AT
Diverter
Val ve
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
37
Page 38
39
Gas Supply
Gas Pressure
Test Point
COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
INSTALLATION
A. Electrical Installation
1. Checks to ensure electrical safety should be carried out by
a competent person.
2. ALWAYS carry out the preliminary electrical system checks, i.e. earth continuity, polarity, resistance to earth and short circuit, using a suitable test meter.
INSTALLATION
WARNING.
Whilst effecting the required gas tightness test and purging air from the gas installation,
open all windows and doors, extinguish naked lights and
GENERAL
Please Note
been checked, adjusted and preset at the factory for operation on the gas type defined on the appliance data plate. No measurement of the combustion is necessary. DO NOT adjust the air/gas ratio valve.
Having checked:
- That the boiler has been installed in accordance with these instructions.
- The integrity of the flue system and the flue seals, as described in the Flue Installation section.
Proceed to put the boiler into operation as follows:
: The combustion for this appliance has
B. Gas Installation
1. The whole of the gas installation, including the meter,
should be inspected and tested for tightness and purged in accordance with the recommendations of BS. 6891. In IE refer to IS.813:2002.
2. Purge air from the gas installation by the approved methods only.
DO NOT SMOKE.
CHECK THE OPERATIONAL (WORKING) GAS INLET PRESSURE
Set up the boiler to operate at maximum rate by opening hot tap to maximum flow.
With the boiler operating in the maximum rate condition check that the operational (working) gas pressure at the inlet gas pressure test point complies with the requirements - refer to “Gas Supply” on page 8.
Ensure that this inlet pressure can be obtained with all other gas appliances in the property working.
38
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 39
40
INITIAL LIGHTING
Legend
A. Pre-heat On/off B. DHW temperature control C. CH temperature control D. Off/Summer/Winter/Reset Control E. Boiler Status F. Burner ‘on’ indicator G. CH Flow Isolating Valve H. Pressure Gauge J. Gas Inlet Pressure Test Point K. Gas Service Cock L. DHW Inlet Valve M. CH Return Isolating Valve N. DHW Outlet
INSTALLATION
A B E F C D
H
G
N
L
M
INSTALLATION
K
J
3G9863
1. Check that the system has been filled and that the boiler is not airlocked. Ensure the automatic air vent cap is open. Refer to Frame 30.
Note.
It is important the burner is not operated before the system is fully vented of air. If it is necessary to operate the appliance pump to assist venting of the air this must be done with the gas service cock turned off.
2. Refit the boiler front panel. Refer to Frame 44.
3. Check that the drain cock is closed and that the CH and
DHW isolating valves (M, L and G) are OPEN.
4. Check that the electrical supply is OFF.
5. Check that the boiler mode control knob (D) is off.
6. Check that the gas service cock (K) is OPEN.
7. Slacken the screw in the inlet pressure test point (J) and
connect a gas pressure gauge via a flexible tube.
8. Switch the electricity supply ON and check all external controls are calling for heat.
CENTRAL HEATING
9. Set the CH temp control (C) to max and turn the mode
control knob (D) to , ensure the timer/room stat are on. The boiler control will now go through its ignition sequence until the burner is established.
10. If the boiler does not light the following messages will be displayed in rotation
“Ignition Lockout” - “1 Check other gas appliances” - “2 Reset boiler” - “3 Contact installer”
carry on displaying the messages. Reset the boiler (refer to Frame 40B). The boiler will repeat its ignition sequence. If reset occurs 5 times within 15 minutes then
resets”
reset.
When the burner is established the BLUE 'Burner On' neon (F) will be illuminated, the LCD will display
Heating” and “Radiator Temp XXoC”
. After 5 attempts the boiler will lock out and
“Too many
will be shown. If power is removed this will be
“Central
.
DOMESTIC HOT WATER
11. With the boiler firing, set the DHW Temp Control knob
(B) to maximum and fully open a DHW tap.
The boiler will continue to run and the display (E) will
“Hot Water” - “Temperature XXoC” - “High
show
Efficiency”
12. Ensure that with the boiler operating the dynamic gas
pressure is able to obtain maximum output. Refer to Table 2.
IMPORTANT
The gas input to the burner is regulated by the gas valve according to the air flow produced by the fan. It is NOT user-adjustable. Any interference to sealed settings on the gas valve will adversely affect operation and render our warranty void.
For additional gas supply information refer to “Gas Supply” on page 8
13. Turn off the DHW tap.
.
Note. The temperature displayed “XXºC” is that measured at that moment, not the set temperature.
Note. The boiler incorporates a fan overrun cycle which MUST NOT be prematurely interrupted by isolation of the mains electricity supply.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
continued. . . . .
39
Page 40
INSTALLATION
NORMAL OPERATION MESSAGE 1 MESSAGE 2 MESSAGE 3
Mode knob in standby position and no heat demand
Standby mode For hot water turn mode
knob clockwise
For central heating turn mode knob clockwise twice
Mode knob in summer position and no heat demand
Summer mode For central heating turn
mode knob clockwise
Mode knob in winter position and no heat demand
Winter mode Timer or room stat off
Domestic hot water operation Hot water Temperature 64ºC High efficiency
Central heating operation Radiator Temp 80ºC High efficiency
Pre-heat operation Pre heat
Central heating
Temperature 59ºC High efficiency
Boiler frost protection Boiler frost protection Temperature 5ºC
Pump overrun Pump overrun
Fan post-purge Fan post-purge
High efficiency
Note. High efficiency will not be shown for central heating operation if the central heating flow temperature knob is set to greater than 73ºC.
3G9711
40
INITIAL LIGHTING . . . . CONT’D
THE DISPLAY
The user control has one neon and one display to inform the user about the status. The display will show the status of the boiler. The neon will show the status of the flame. If no flame is detected the neon is off. When the flame is detected the neon will be lit permanently.
The display scrolls through a maximum of 3 messages under any operational condition as shown below.
Notes:
DISPLAY FUNCTIONS IN NORMAL OPERATION
Boiler frost protection - boiler fires if temperature is below 5º C.
The temperatures shown below are for illustration purposes only. The measured temperatures will be shown on the boiler.
INSTALLATION
DISPLAY FUNCTIONS - SETTINGS CHANGED
NORMAL OPERATION MESSAGE 1 MESSAGE 2 MESSAGE 3
Pre-heat knob moved to off position Pre heat off
Pre-heat knob moved to on position Pre heat on
DHW temperature knob moved 64ºC DHW temp Hot water
temperature 64ºC
CH temperature knob moved 80ºC CH temp Maximum radiator
May not be achieved for high flow rates in winter
temperature 80ºC
Mode knob moved to standby position Central heating off Hot water off
Mode knob moved to summer position Summer mode
Mode knob moved to winter position Winter mode Central heating on
Standby mode
Central heating off Hot water on
Hot water on
Mode knob moved to reset position Reset
3G9712
40
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 41
INSTALLATION
MESSAGE 1
CURRENT VALUES
Flow temp 80ºC
Return temp 60ºC
DHW temp 64ºC
DHW flow rate 8 l/min
Diverter valve DHW position
3G9714
40
INITIAL LIGHTING . . . . CONT’D
INSTALLER MODE
Installer Mode is entered as follows:
1. Turn the DHW temperature control knob full anti-clockwise.
2. Turn the CH flow temperature control knob full anti-clockwise.
3. Turn and hold the mode knob in the reset position for more than 5 secs and then turn it to the Winter or Summer position.
The boiler will display
“Installer mode”.
If no faults have occurred the boiler will display
If any faults have occurred a list of faults up to a maximum of 10 including the type of fault and how long ago it occurred will be shown in the following format.
MESSAGE 1 MESSAGE 2 MESSAGE 3
LIST OF FAULTS
Fault 1 (latest fault) Low water pressure 2 days ago
Fault 2 No water flow lockout
Fault 3 Overheat lockout 384 days ago
The boiler will then display the current values of flow temperature, return temperature, domestic hot water temperature, DHW flow rate and diverter valve position in the following format:
“No faults”
.
78 days ago
Note.
If you would like to hold one of the values on the display to watch its behaviour then turn the reset knob to the reset position while it is displayed and hold it there.
Finally the display will operate in one of two modes. If there is a fault then more extensive corrective actions will be shown than are usually displayed for the end user. If there is not a fault then the information displayed for current operating states will also be more extensive than is usually displayed for the end-user (pre­purge, ignition and post purge for example).
Installer mode automatically ends after 10 mins or by moving the mode knob to the standby position.
INSTALLATION
3G9713a
40B
RESET PROCEDURE
To reset boiler, turn the mode control knob (D) to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting. The boiler will repeat the ignition sequence.
A B E F C D
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Legend
A. Pre-heat On/off B. DHW temperature control C. CH temperature control
D. Off/Summer/Winter/Reset Control E. Boiler Status F. Burner ‘on’ indicator
41
Page 42
INSTALLATION
41
GENERAL CHECKS
Make the following checks for correct operation in:
DOMESTIC HOT WATER (DHW) MODE
1. Fully open all DHW taps in turn and ensure that water
flows freely and that the mode knob is either in summer or winter position. The boiler will display
“Hot Water” - “Temperature XXoC” - “High Efficiency”
where the temperature shown is the current Domestic Hot Water temperature.
When the burner is lit the light above the display will be
INSTALLATION
on.
2. Close all taps except the furthest one from the boiler and check that the boiler is firing at maximum rate.
This is factory set to give a DHW temperature rise of approximately 35 “operation”.
3. Reduce the DHW draw-off rate to about 3 l/min (0.7gpm) and check that the boiler modulates to deliver DHW at approximately 64oC (with the DHW temperature control knob set to maximum).
4. Close the DHW tap and check that the main burner extinguishes. The pump should overrun for 60 seconds during which the boiler will display The fan will then continue to run for a further 3 minutes during which the boiler will display after which the boiler will display one of the following
o
C at the flow rate stated on page 6 under
“Pump overrun”
“Fan Post Purge”
“Standby mode” - “Summer mode” - “Winter Mode”
Note. On systems in excess of 2 bar inlet pressure a water
pressure governor may be required to prevent water noise.
depending on the position of the mode knob.
CH & DHW MODE
1. Ensure the CH controls are calling for heat and that the
boiler mode knob is in the winter position and the CH flow temperature control knob is in the maximum position. The Boiler will display
“Central Heating” - “Radiator Temp XXC”
where the temperature shown is the current flow temperature.
When the burner is lit the light above the display will be on.
2. Fully open the DHW tap and check that hot water is delivered. The boiler will display
“Hot water” -
Temperature XXoC” - High Efficiency”
3. Gas Rate
Check the boiler gas rate when the boiler is at full DHW output. Check at the gas meter, with no other appliance in use. Refer to Tables 2 and 3 for gas rates.
4. Close the DHW tap. The burner should remain on and the boiler will display
Set the central heating external controls to off. The burner
5.
will go off and the fan and pump continue to run for 4
.
minutes. The boiler will display the boiler will display one of the following:
- “Summer mode” - “Winter mode”
position of the mode knob.
6. Check the correct operation of the timer (if fitted) and all other system controls. Operate each control separately and check that the main burner responds.
“Central heating” - “Radiator temp XXC”.
“Pump overrun”
after which
“Standby mode”
depending on the
Note. The temperature displayed “XXºC” is that measured at that moment, not the set temperature.
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
1. With the system COLD, check that the initial
pressure is correct to the system design requirements.
For pre-pressurised systems, this should be 1.0 bar.
2. With the system HOT, examine all water connections for soundness. The system pressure will increase with temperature rise but should not exceed 2.5 bar.
3. With the system still hot, turn off the gas, water and electricity supplies to the boiler and drain down to complete the flushing process.
A flushing solution should be used during the
Note:
flushing procedure. Flushing solutions: Fernox Superfloc, Sentinel X300 (new systems) or X400 (existing systems). Refer to Frame 5.
4. Refill and vent the system, add inhibitor (see Frame 5), clear all air locks and again check for water soundness.
5. Reset the system initial pressure to the design requirement.
42
6. Balance the system. Refer to Frame 4.
7. Check the condensate drain for leaks and check that it is
discharging correctly.
8. Finally, set the controls to the User's requirements.
Notes.
1. If the pump has not operated in the last 24 hours it will run briefly to prevent seizure
2. If the diverter valve has not operated in the last 24 hours it will be operated briefly to prevent seizure. These two operations will not occur at the same time.
WATER TEMPERATURES
Temperatures can be selected using the CH and DHW thermostats.
Knob Setting CH Flow Temp DHW Outlet Temp
Max 80 (176) 64 (147)
Min 30 (86) 40 (104)
Keston 30C -
o
C (oF)
o
C (oF)
Installation and Servicing
Page 43
INSTALLATION
42
HANDING OVER
After completing the installation and commissioning of the system the installer should hand over to the householder by the following actions:
1. Make the householder aware that the user instructions
are located in the pocket in the drop down door and explain his/her responsibilities under the relevant national regulations.
2. Explain and demonstrate the lighting and shutting down procedures.
3. The operation of the boiler and the use and adjustment of all system controls should be fully explained to the householder, to ensure the greatest possible fuel economy consistent with the household requirements of both heating and hot water consumption.
Advise the User of the precautions necessary to prevent damage to the system and to the building, in the event of the system remaining inoperative during frosty conditions.
4. Explain the function and the use of the boiler heating and domestic hot water controls.
Explain that due to system variations and seasonal temperature fluctuations DHW flow rates/temperature rise will vary, requiring adjustment at the draw off tap. It is therefore necessary to draw the users attention to the section in the Users Instructions titled “Control of Water Temperature” and the following statement:
“Additionally, the temperature can be controlled by the user via the draw-off tap: the lower the rate the higher the temperature, and vice versa”.
5. Explain the function of the boiler fault mode.
Emphasise that if a fault is indicated, the boiler should be turned off and a Gas Safe Registered Engineer consulted. In IE contact a Registered Gas Installer (RGII).
6. Explain and demonstrate the function of time and temperature controls, radiator valves etc., for the economic use of the system.
7. If a timer is fitted draw attention to the timer Users Instructions and hand them to the householder.
8. Loss of system water pressure
Explain that the dial underneath the boiler indicates the central heating system pressure and that if the normal COLD pressure of the system is seen to decrease over a period of time then a water leak is indicated. Explain the re­pressurising procedure and if unable to re-pressurise or if the pressure continues to drop a registered local heating installer should be consulted.
9. Explain boiler reset procedure (refer to Frame 41B).
10. After installation and commissioning please complete the
Commissioning Checklist before
handover to the customer. For IE, its is necessary to complete a “Declaration of Conformity” to indicate compliance to I.S. 813:2002.
IMPORTANT
11. A comprehensive service should be carried out ANNUALLY.
Stress the importance of regular servicing by a Gas Safe Registered Engineer. In IE servicing work must be carried out by a Registered Gas Installer (RGII).
12. Inform the householder of the guarantee form and the requirement to register it to receive the full benefit of the warranty.
INSTALLATION
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
43
Page 44
SERVICING
43
SERVICING SCHEDULE
For the very latest copy of literature for specification & maintenance practices, visit our website www.keston.co.uk, where you
will be able to download the relevant information.
WARNING.
supply to the appliance before servicing.
Combustion testing must be carried out by a competent person using a combustion analyser conforming to BS7927.
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the appliance it is recommended that it is checked at regular intervals and serviced as necessary. The frequency of servicing will depend upon the installation condition and usage but should be carried out at least annually.
It is the law that any service work must be carried out by a Gas Safe Registered Engineer. In IE service work must be carried out by a Registered Gas Installer (RGII).
INSPECTION
1. Light the boiler and carry out a pre-service check, noting any
operational faults.
2. Check the flue terminal (and terminal guard if fitted) is undamaged and clear of any obstruction.
3. Check all water and gas joints for signs of leakage. Remake any suspect joints ensuring a gas tightness check is carried out if applicable and the water system is correctly refilled, vented and re-pressurised.
CLEANING PROCEDURE
Note. In order to carry out either servicing or replacement of
1. Clean the main burner. Refer to frame 46.
2. Clean the heat exchanger & condensate trap/siphon. Refer to
Frames 47 & 48.
3. Check the main injector for blockage or damage. Refer to Frame
SERVICING
45.
4. Check that the flue terminal is unobstructed and that the flue system is sealed correctly.
ALSO IF THE DHW FLOW RATE IS IN QUESTION :-
5. Check the DHW filter for blockage. Refer to Frame 74.
The cleaning procedures are covered more fully in Frames 45-50 and MUST be carried out in sequence.
IMPORTANT.
6. After completing the servicing or exchange of components
always test for gas tightness.
7. When work is complete the front panel MUST be correctly refitted, ensuring that a good seal is made.
Always turn OFF the gas supply at the gas service cock, and switch OFF and disconnect the electricity
GENERAL
components the boiler front panel must be removed. Refer to Frame 44.
Please Note
maintenance or change of part of the combustion circuit, the following must be checked:
- The integrity of the flue system and the flue seals,
- The integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and the relevant seals
- The operational (working) gas inlet pressure at maximum rate.
- The gas rate
- The combustion performance.
COMPETENCE TO CARRY OUT THE CHECK OF
: During routine servicing, and after any
COMBUSTION PERFORMANCE
Please Note
installation and maintenance of gas-fired boilers of rated input not exceeding 70kW net advises that:
- The person carrying out a combustion measurement should have been assessed as competent in the use of a flue gas analyser and the interpretation of the results.
- The flue gas analyser used should be one meeting the requirements of BS7927 or BS­EN50379-3 and be calibrated in accordance with the analyser manufacturers requirements, and
- Competence can be demonstrated by satisfactory completion of the CPA1 ACS assessment, which covers the use of electronic portable combustion gas analysers in accordance with BS7967, Parts 1 to 4.
: BS 6798:2009 Specification for
Do NOT OPERATE the boiler if the front panel is not fitted.
8. If, for any reason, the condensate trap/siphon has been removed
ensure the trap is refilled with water before reassembling.
9. Check the gas consumption.
10. Check combustion by connecting the flue gas analyser to the flue
gas sampling point as shown in the diagram and measure CO &
.
CO
2
If the CO/CO complete flue system and combustion circuit seals have been verified and the inlet gas pressure (and gas rate) have been verified, then contact Keston.
11. Complete the service section in the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist.
ratio is greater than 0.004 AND the integrity of the
2
44
Flue Sampling Point
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 45
SERVICING
44
BOILER FRONT PANEL REMOVAL / REPLACEMENT
REMOVAL
1. Loosen the two screws retaining the front panel.
2. Pull the two spring clips down to disengage and pull
panel forward and upward and remove.
REPLACEMENT
3. Hook the panel onto the top retaining clips.
4. Push the panel until the 2 bottom spring clips engage
ensuring the 4 control knobs line up with the holes in the front panel.
5. Re-tighten the two retaining screws.
3
1
Flue sampling point for concentric flue only
2
view from bottom of boiler
view from top of boiler
45
FAN AND VENTURI ASSEMBLY REMOVAL AND CLEANING
1. Disconnect the electrical leads from the
fan.
2. Undo the gas pipe union connection to the injector housing.
3. Remove the extended nut on the fan mounting bracket.
4. Lift off fan and venturi assembly.
5. Inspect the injector for blockage or
damage.
6. Inspect fan outlet sealing gasket and replace if necessary.
Injector
3
5
SERVICING
1
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
2
45
Page 46
46
BURNER REMOVAL AND CLEANING
SERVICING
1. Ensure the sump is fully drained
2. Undo the two screws and remove the sump cover retaining the
lower flue manifold.
3. Lift the manifold to clear the bottom sealing gasket and remove manifold.
4. Remove the 2 burner front fixing screws and loosen the 2 rear extended nuts by at least ten turns.
5. Lift off the burner from the combustion chamber. To facilitate the removal angle the burner as shown.
IMPORTANT
The burner head is a ceramic plaque construction. Care must be taken to ensure that the burner is not placed down upon its face as this may cause damage to the ceramic.
6. Brush off any deposits that may be on the ceramic with a SOFT brush.
7. Inspect the sealing gasket around the burner for any signs of damage. Replace as necessary.
5
3
2
4
2
SERVICING
47
CLEANING THE CONDENSATE TRAP/SIPHON
1. Remove the cleaning plug taking care with any residual condense.
2. Pull off the rubber pipe noting the position and flush out any deposits with
clean water.
3. Replace the cleaning plug and refill the siphon with water.
4. Replace the rubber pipe connector with the twin wall seal fitted to the
condensate siphon.
2
4
4
1
46
Keston 30C -
3G9690
Installation and Servicing
Page 47
48
CLEANING THE HEAT EXCHANGER
SERVICING
Note:
Ensure the condensate trap/siphon
is fully drained before cleaning. Refer to
Frame 61.
1. Remove ignition and flame detection electrodes. Refer to Frames 56 & 57.
2. It is advisable to replace the sump cover prior to the water flush process.
3. Thoroughly flush the heat exchanger by pouring water into the top of the combustion chamber ensuring the full top area is covered.
4. Remove the sump cover and clean loose deposits from the sump.
5. Inspect the ignition and detection electrodes. Ensure that they are clean and in good condition - replace if necessary.
6. Re-fit the ignition and flame detection electrodes, ensuring that both earth tabs are fitted to ignition electrode.
7. Check that the ignition and detection gaps are correct. Refer to Frames 56 &
57.
1
Ignition Electrode
Flame Detection
3
49
REASSEMBLY
Reassemble the boiler in the following order:
1. Ensure that the condensate trap/siphon is full of water.
2. Refit the burner ensuring the sealing gasket is correctly
positioned and free from damage (tighten the 4 fixing screws in the sequence shown below).
3. Refit the fan / venturi assembly ensuring the retaining tabs are correctly positioned and the sealing gasket is correctly positioned and free from damage.
4. Reconnect the fan electrical leads.
5. Remove the sump cover and refit the lower flue manifold
as shown.
4
2
SERVICING
6. Refit the sump cover.
7. Refit the boiler front panel.
IMPORTANT. Ensure that the boiler front panel is
correctly fitted and that a good seal is made.
8. Swing the control box back into its working position and secure.
9. Turn on the gas supply at the gas service cock.
10. Reconnect the electrical supply.
5
Keston 30C -
1
3
Installation and Servicing
47
Page 48
50
REPLACEMENT OF COMPONENTS
SERVICING
GENERAL
When replacing ANY component
1. Isolate the electricity supply.
2. Turn off the gas supply.
3. Remove the boiler front panel. Refer to Frame 44.
4. Release the retaining clip and swing the control box down
into its servicing position.
After replacing ANY component check operation of the boiler, including gas tightness, gas rate and combustion test.
IMPORTANT.
When work is complete, the front panel must be correctly refitted - ensuring that a good seal is made.
Notes.
1. In order to assist fault finding, the control panel has an
LED diagnostic display. The key to boiler fault conditions is shown in Frame 80
In order to replace components in Frames 66-78 it is
2.
necessary to drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
4
.
THE BOILER MUST NOT BE OPERATED WITHOUT THE FRONT PANEL FITTED
SERVICING
51
FAN REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Disconnect the electrical leads from the fan.
3. Undo the gas pipe union connection to the
injector housing.
4. Remove the extended nut retaining the fan mounting bracket.
5. Lift and remove the fan and venturi assembly.
6. Remove the screw and twist venturi anti-
clockwise to remove venturi assembly,
the orientation of the venturi in relation to the fan body.
7. Transfer the venturi assembly to the new fan, replacing the ‘o’ ring if evidence of damage or deterioration is visible.
8. Fit the new fan / venturi assembly ensuring the retaining tabs are correctly positioned and the fan outlet sealing gasket is correctly positioned and free from damage. Refit the extended nut.
9. Reassemble the boiler in reverse order, taking care not to overtighten the screw on the fan mounting bracket.
10. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
noting
8
4
6
3
Retaining Tabs
2
48
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 49
52
BURNER INJECTOR REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Disconnect the electrical leads from the fan.
3. Undo the gas pipe union connection to the
injector housing.
4. Loosen the screw retaining the fan mounting bracket.
5. Lift and remove the fan and venturi assembly.
6. Remove the 2 injector housing screws.
7. Withdraw the injector housing.
8. Fit the new injector housing complete with
injector.
9. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring that the new gas seal supplied is located correctly in the injector housing.
10. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
4
2
6
3
53
BURNER REPLACEMENT
1. See Frame 46.
2. Refer to Frame 50.
3. Disconnect 2 flag terminals from the flue thermostat.
4. Undo the two screws and remove the sump cover.
5. Lift the manifold to clear the bottom sealing gasket and
remove manifold.
6. Remove the 2 front fixing screws and loosen the 2 rear extended nuts.
7. Lift off the burner from the combustion chamber. To facilitate the removal angle the burner as shown.
8. Fit the new burner, replacing any damaged or deteriorating sealing gasket.
9. Reassemble in reverse order. Refer to Frame 49.
10. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40
& 41.
7
5
4
6
4
SERVICING
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
6
49
Page 50
SERVICING
54
CONTROL THERMISTOR & RETURN THERMISTOR RENEWAL
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Unclip the control thermistor from the flow pipe and withdraw it from the
boiler.
3. Unclip the return thermistor from the return pipe and withdraw it from the
boiler.
4. Disconnect the electrical leads from the thermistors.
5. Reconnect the electrical leads to the new thermistors and reassemble in
reverse order, ensuring that the thermistors are securely fitted to the pipes on the thermistor locator tabs as shown.
6. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
5
Thermistor Locator Tab (with thermistor fitted)
SERVICING
55
FLUE THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Undo the two screws and remove
the sump cover plate.
3. Disconnect the two flag terminals from the flue thermostat.
4. Lift the manifold to clear the bottom sealing gasket and remove manifold. .
5. Unscrew the two M3.5 screws that connect the thermostat to the manifold.
6. Replace thermostat with new part and then refit the two screws, remembering to fit rubber gasket and sealing clamp.
2
3
50
Flue Thermostat
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 51
56
3mm
Straight edge
12.5mm
Straight edge
IGNITION ELECTRODE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the burner. Refer to Frame 53.
3. Unplug the ignition lead from the electrode.
4. Remove the earth lead from the ignition
electrode.
5. Remove the 2 screws holding the ignition electrode to the combustion chamber.
6. Remove the electrode.
7. Fit the new ignition electrode, using the new
gasket supplied. Check dimensions as shown.
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
9. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
Spark Gap
3.5mm
SERVICING
Ignition Electrode
57
FLAME DETECTION ELECTRODE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the burner. Refer to Frame 53.
3. Unplug the flame detection lead from the
electrode.
4. Remove the 2 screws retaining the detection electrode.
5. Remove the electrode.
6. Fit the new flame detection electrode, using
the new gasket supplied.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
8. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
Flame Detection Electrode
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
51
Page 52
58
SPARK GENERATOR REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Disconnect the leads from the
spark generator.
3. Remove the M5 screws securing the spark generator to the boiler chassis.
4. Fit the new spark generator and re­assemble in reverse order ensuring the two earth leads are correctly replaced.
5. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
Spark Generator
2
2
4
3
SERVICING
59
GAS CONTROL VALVE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Unplug the electrical plug connection from the
gas control valve and disconnect the earth wire.
3. Undo the union nut on the outlet of the gas
control valve.
4. Undo the gas inlet pipe union at the inlet to
the gas control valve.
5. Loosen the back nut retaining the valve to the
bracket and withdraw the valve forwards.
6. Fit the new gas control valve ensuring the two
sealing washers are in place and reconnect gas and electrical connections.
7. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames
40 & 41.
3
3
52
5
2
4
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 53
SERVICING
60
DIVERTER VALVE ACTUATOR REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the electrical plug.
3. Using a suitable tool pull out the retaining
clip and lift the diverter head from the brass body.
4. Fit new actuator head and reassemble in reverse order.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
Diverter Valve Actuator
61
CONDENSATE TRAP/SIPHON REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
Note:
Ensure condensate trap is fully drained before removal.
2. Pull off the rubber pipe at the sump drain.
3. Disconnect the condensate
drain pipe.
4. Remove the cleaning plug
5. Turn the siphon clockwise
to disengage and lift to remove.
6. Reassemble in reverse order.
7. When reassembling ensure the trap is full of water.
8. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
5
Retaining Clip
SERVICING
3
4
2
Siphon
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
3G9690
53
Page 54
SERVICING
62
MAIN PCB REPLACEMENT
Note.
Fit the earth strap provided with the PCB to your wrist and secure to a suitable earth on the boiler chassis.
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Note the control knob positions.
3. Remove the 2 screws retaining the control box cover.
4. Carefully lift the 4 retaining clips and remove control box
cover.
5. Unplug all lead connections to the PCB including the ribbon cable (to facilitate ribbon cable removal, ease side clips apart and pull upwards), also where applicable, push the small plastic clip with an electrical screwdriver to facilitate plug removal.
6. Spring out the two side retaining clips and pull the PCB upwards to clear the 4 corner retaining posts.
7. Take the new Primary PCB and attach the appropriate Boiler Chip Card (BCC).
Ensure the correct orientation of BCC by placing
Note.
“TOP” side up as shown.
8. Re-connect all plug connections.
9. Reassemble in reverse order.
10. Turn power back on to the boiler, after a few moments the
display will start alternating between “c” and “0”. Turn the reset knob fully clockwise and when the display shows “ - ” turn the knob fully anti-clockwise IMMEDIATELY.
Finally move the knob into the required position (Standby, Summer or Winter).
11. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
5
Plastic
Clip
4
3
5
6
Ribbon Cable Connection
54
Keston 30C -
7
Installation and Servicing
Page 55
63
USER CONTROL PCB REPLACEMENT
Note.
Fit the earth strap provided with the PCB to your wrist and a suitable earth on the boiler chassis.
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the main PCB, refer to Frame 62.
3. Unclip the PCB and lift to clear the mounting
posts.
4. Fit the new PCB ensuring the 4
potentiometer spindles line up with the control knobs which must be in a vertical position.
5. Reassemble in reverse order.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
4
SERVICING
3
PCB
Control Knobs (to be in vertical position)
64
DHW FLOW TURBINE SENSOR REPLACEMENT
Potentiometer spindle
SERVICING
4
3
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove condensate trap/siphon. Refer
to Frame 61.
3. Lift off the flow turbine sensor plastic retaining clip.
4. Unplug the electrical connection and transfer to new turbine sensor.
5. Reassemble in reverse order.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
55
Page 56
65
3G9692c
Gas CH
Return
Filling Loop
DHW
Inlet
DHW Outlet
DRAINING THE BOILER
SERVICING
CENTRAL HEATING CIRCUIT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Close all the CH water isolating valves on the boiler inlet.
3. To drain the primary heat exchanger circuit: Open the drain
valve and attach a length of hose to the CH drain point.
4. After replacing any component on the boiler, remove the hose, close the drain valve and open all system isolating valves (re-pressurise as appropriate by re-connecting the filling loop, refer to Frame 30) before proceeding to check operation of the boiler.
5. Disconnect filling loop. Refer to Frame 30.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
DOMESTIC HOT WATER CIRCUIT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Close all the DHW water isolating valves on the boiler
inlet.
3. To drain the domestic hot water circuit: As there is no direct drain for the domestic hot water circuit, depending
SERVICING
on the location of the boiler, opening the lowest hot water tap may drain this circuit. However it must be noted that some residual water will be experienced during replacement of components.
4. After replacing any component on the boiler, close tap, close the drain valve and open all system isolating valves (re-pressurise as appropriate by re-connecting the filling loop, refer to Frame 30) before proceeding to check operation of the boiler.
5. Disconnect filling loop. Refer to Frame 30.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
CH
Flow
Filling Loop
CH
Circuit
Drain
Gas CH
Return
3G9692b
66
PRESSURE GAUGE RENEWAL
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the heating system. Refer to Frame
65.
3. Unscrew the pressure gauge and discard.
4. Fit new pressure gauge, using suitable
jointing compound.
5. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
56
Keston 30C -
3G9690
Installation and Servicing
Page 57
67
SAFETY RELIEF VALVE RENEWAL
SERVICING
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove the condensate trap/siphon. Refer to
Frame 61.
4. Remove expansion vessel. Refer to Frame 78.
5. Disconnect the electrical connection from the
return thermistor.
6. Disconnect the 22mm pipe connection at the rear of the pump outlet.
7. Pull off the clip retaining the pipe to the heat exchanger swing the pipe to clear the pump and remove pipe.
8. Undo the safety valve union connection.
9. Withdraw the clip securing the safety valve.
10. Lift safety valve from boiler.
11. Fit the new safety valve and reassemble in
reverse order ensuring the new ‘o’ ring is fitted to the top of the return pipe.
12. Refill boiler. Refer to Frame 30. Check operation of boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
9
7
5
8
10
6
68
PUMP AUTOMATIC AIR VENT REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to frame 65.
3. Remove the expansion vessel. Refer to Frame 78.
4. Firstly, increase access area by disconnecting the
22mm pipe connection at top of pump chamber and bottom of heat exchanger and remove pipe Refer to Frame 67 (no’s 5,6 & 7).
5. The automatic air vent head is retained in the pump body with a bayonet connection. The air vent head and float assembly is removed by turning the head anti-clockwise (viewed from above) and pulling upwards.
6. Reassembly is the reverse of the above. Ensure the air vent head ‘o’ ring seal is in place when refitting and the new ‘o’ ring is fitted to the return pipe top connection.
7. Ensure the air vent cap is loose.
8. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30. Check for leaks
around the new air vent joint.
9. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
5
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
57
Page 58
SERVICING
69
DHW FLOW TURBINE CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove condensate trap/siphon. Refer to
Frame 61.
4. Remove the DHW flow turbine sensor. Refer to Frame 64.
5. Unscrew the top connection to access the internal part.
6. Fit the new turbine cartridge.
7. Refit the turbine flow sensor
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
9. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
10. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
70
DIVERTER VALVE INTERNAL CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT
5
7
4
FRONT CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove the diverter valve head. Refer
to Frame 60.
4. Unscrew the top connection to access the internal cartridge.
SERVICING
5. Fit the new valve mechanism ensuring
the correct fit of the pin.
6. Reassemble in reverse order.
7. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
8. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
FRONT CARTRIDGE REAR CARTRIDGE
REAR CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove the diverter valve head. Refer to Frame 60.
4. Remove the flow pipe. Refer to Frame 77 no. 12.
5. Disconnect the CH flow pipe and DHW outlet pipe union connections
underneath the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
6. Remove the plate heat exchanger LH fixing screw. Refer to Frame 71.
7. Remove the screw retaining the brass block to the bottom of the boiler casing
and lift the brass block clear of the boiler.
8. Unscrew the rear cartridge connection.
9. Fit the new valve mechanism ensuring the correct fit of the pin.
10. Reassemble in reverse order.
11. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
12. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
58
3
4
9 8
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 59
SERVICING
71
DHW PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove condensate trap/siphon. Refer to Frame 61.
4. Remove the diverter valve actuator. Refer to Frame 60.
5. Remove the 2 allen screws securing the plate heat
exchanger to the brass housings.
6. Manoeuvre the plate heat exchanger out of the top LH or centre of the controls area.
7. Fit the new plate heat exchanger, using the new o-rings supplied.
Note.
The mounting pins are offset so the correct position can be defined from the location of the holes on the brass mounting.
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
9. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
10. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
5
72
PUMP HEAD REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Disconnect the electrical plug from the
pump.
4. Remove the 4 Allen screws retaining the pump head.
5. Remove the pump head.
6. Fit the new pump head.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
8. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
9. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
3
4
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
59
Page 60
SERVICING
73
CH WATER PRESSURE SENSOR REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove condensate trap/siphon. Refer to
Frame 61.
4. Using a suitable tool pull out the retaining clip.
5. Pull the pressure sensor upwards to remove.
6. Unplug the electrical connection and transfer
to the new pressure sensor.
7. Push the new pressure sensor onto the rear pump housing and fit retaining clip.
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
9. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
10. Check Operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
6
SERVICING
74
DHW FILTER CLEANING / REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Isolate the mains cold water supply to
the boiler.
3. Drain the boiler DHW circuit. Refer to frame 65.
4. Remove the DHW flow turbine cartridge. Refer to Frame 69.
5. Unscrew the flow regulator housing.
6. Remove the filter.
7. Clean or replace filter as necessary.
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
9. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
10. Check Operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
4
5
65
60
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 61
SERVICING
75
DHW FLOW REGULATOR CLEANING / REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Isolate the mains cold water supply to the
boiler.
3. Drain the boiler DHW circuit. Refer to Frame 65.
4. Remove the DHW flow turbine cartridge. Refer to Frame 69.
5. Unscrew the flow regulator housing.
6. Inspect the flow regulator for any blockage
and remove if necessary.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
8. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
9. Check Operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
5
6
76
NO FLOW THERMISTOR REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain down the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Unplug the electrical lead.
4. Unscrew the thermistor (to facilitate removal a
13mm socket spanner should be used).
5. Fit the new thermistor using the sealing washer provided.
6. Reassemble in the reverse order.
7. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
8. Check the operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
4
SERVICING
3
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
61
Page 62
SERVICING
77
HEAT ENGINE RENEWAL
Refer also to Frames 6 & 7 - ‘Boiler Exploded View’
IMPORTANT
Before starting the removal procedure, protect the gas and electrical controls with a waterproof sheet or plastic bag.
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Drain the boiler. Refer to Frame 65.
3. Remove the fan / venturi assembly and place on one
side. Refer to frame 51.
4. Remove the burner and place on one side. Refer to Frame 53.
5. Remove the ignition and detection electrodes and diverter actuator head. Refer to Frames 56, 57 and 60.
6. Remove the spark generator. Refer to Frame 58.
7. Remove the gas valve. Refer to Frame 59.
8. Remove the expansion vessel. Refer to Frame 78.
9. Remove the no flow thermistor. Refer to Frame 76.
10. Remove the 2 M5 screws retaining the gas valve
mounting bracket and transfer bracket to the new heat exchanger.
11. Undo the inlet pipe union nut and remove the retaining spring clip and remove pipe.
12. Undo the flow pipe union nut and remove pipe.
13. Remove the condensate rubber pipe. Refer to Frame 61, no. 2.
14. Remove the two heat exchanger fixing screws.
15. Remove the Heat exchanger.
16. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring the heat exchanger LH
retaining bracket is correctly positioned. Replace any new ‘o’ rings supplied with new heat exchanger and replacing gaskets or seals if any sign of damage is evident. When replacing the spring clips located on both the flow and return pipe connections, ensure clip is oriented to correctly match connecting pipe diameters.
17. Ensure the trap/siphon is filled with water. Refer to Frame 61.
18. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
19. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
SERVICING
14
10
11
12
62
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 63
SERVICING
78
EXPANSION VESSEL RECHARGING & REPLACEMENT
RECHARGING
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the charge point cover.
3. Recharge the tank pressure to 0.75 bar.
4. Re-assemble in reverse order
5. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames
40 & 41.
REPLACEMENT
6. Refer to Frame 50.
7. Drain the boiler CH circuit. Refer to Frame 65.
8. Unscrew the union nut on the vessel water
connection pipe.
9. Support the expansion vessel and unscrew the 2 screws from the securing clamp, located on the top of the boiler, and remove. (Note the position of the bracket on the vessel)
10. Remove the expansion vessel.
11. Fit the new expansion vessel.
12. Reassemble in reverse order.
13. Refill the boiler. Refer to Frame 30.
14. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to Frames
40 & 41.
Recharge Point
3
9
79
BOILER SEALING PANEL SEAL REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 50.
2. Remove the old seal from the casing and
thoroughly clean the casing surfaces.
3. Fit the new seal, ensuring the bottom joint provides an air tight seal.
5. Reassemble in reverse order.
6. Check operation of the boiler. Refer to
Frames 40 & 41.
Note.
Ensure that the boiler front panel is correctly sealed, compressing the seal to make an airtight joint.
SERVICING
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
63
Page 64
FAULT FINDING
Overheat lockout 1 Fill system to 1.0 bar 2 Bleed radiators
3 Check radiator valves open
4 Reset boiler 5 Contact installer
Go to Frame 81
Flow Temperature Overheat Lockout
Ignition lockout /
Flue Overheat
1 Check other gas appliances work
2 Reset boiler
3 Contact Installer
Go to Frame 82 Ignition Lockout
Low water pressure 1 Fill system to 1.0 bar
Go to Frame 85
Low Water Pressure
No water flow lockout Fill system to 1.0 bar 2 Bleed radiators
2 Bleed radiators
Flame loss 1 Check other gas appliances
Go to Frame 86
Flame Loss
2 contact installer
3 Check radiator valves open
4 Reset boiler 5 Contact installer
Go to Frame 83
No Water Flow Lockout
Too many resets Contact installer
5 Resets with 15 minutes
Turn power off and on
Fault 8 Contact installer
3 Contact installer
Go to Frame 84
False Flame Lockout
Fan fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 87
Fan Fault
Flow thermistor fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 88
Flow Thermistor Fault
Return thermistor fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 90
Return Thermistor Fault
Outside sensor fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 90
Outside sensor fault
Low mains voltage Contact electricity provider
Low mains voltage
Contact Electricity Provider
PCB Fault Contact installer
If PCB is a spare check Boiler Chip Card
(BCC) fitted otherwise replace PCB
PCB Replaced Reset boiler
Reset the boiler
No water flow thermistor fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 89
Return Thermistor Fault
Boiler Chip Card Fault Contact installer
Go to Frame 92
BCC Fault
Go to Frame 93
No CH operation but DHW works OK
No CH operation but DHW operates OK
Go to Frame 94
No DHW but CH operates OK
No DHW operation but CH operates OK
No Display
Go to Frame 95
No Display
80
FAULT FINDING CHART MAIN MENU
Note. Boiler status display information is shown in shaded boxes below. Up to six messages will be displayed in rotation.
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
64
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 65
FAULT FINDING
81
OVERHEAT LOCKOUT - 1 FILL SYSTEM TO 1.0 BAR - 2 BLEED RADIATORS ­3 CHECK RADIATOR VALVES OPEN - 4 RESET BOILER - 5 CONTACT INSTALLER
Is the Boiler and CH System filled with water and all isolation and radiator valves open?
YES
Is the Flow/Return Differential across the Boiler in excess of 30°C?
NO
Check the Flow and Return Thermistors (Refer to Frame 54)
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
NO
YES
Fill and vent the system and open all isolation valves, then reset boiler
Check that the Pump is rotating freely. Is the Differential now below 20°C?
NO
Replace the Pump, then reset boiler
YES
OK, now
reset boiler
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
65
Page 66
FAULT FINDING
82
IGNITION LOCKOUT / FLUE OVERHEAT - 1 CHECK OTHER GAS APPLIANCES WORK
- 2 RESET BOILER - 3 CONTACT INSTALLER
If the boiler is reset does the boiler ignite for a short time and then extinguish?
YES
Check the detection electrode and associated harness for: continuity, visual condition and position (Refer to Frame 57). Check if the condensate pipe is blocked. Replace as necessary
Check siphon and condensate drain pipe work for blockage and rectify if necessary. Boiler now working OK?
NO
NO
YES
Is the Gas Pressure available at the Boiler Inlet (>18 mbar)?
YES
Is approx 215Vdc supply available at the Gas Valve? (* See note)
YES
Unplug gas valve. Is resistance between outside pins 4KΩ (±2)?
YES
Check spark generator and associated harness for: continuity and visual condition. (Refer to Frame 59) Are these functioning correctly?
YES
Check ignition electrode and associated harness for: continuity, visual condition and position. (Refer to Frame 56) Are these functioning correctly?
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Check gas supply and rectify fault
Check wiring connection from gas valve to PCB for continuity. If the wiring is OK then replace the PCB
Replace Gas Valve
Replace Spark Generator and harness as necessary
Replace Ignition Electrode and associated harness as necessary
Check flue for obstruction
NO
Check wiring to thermostat
NO
Check flue temperature always
remains below 90ºC
NO
Check if burner is
damaged
NO
Replace heat exchanger
YES
YES
YES
YES
Clear obstruction
Ensure wiring correctly
connected
Replace Thermostat
Replace burner
* Note: due to the wave form of the rectified voltage, the reading will vary depending on the type of meter used to measure the value. In general terms a reading greater than 150V indicates that the correct voltage is supplied to the gas valve.
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
66
Keston 30C -
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Page 67
FAULT FINDING
83
NO WATER FLOW LOCKOUT - 1 FILL SYSTEM TO 1.0 BAR - 2 BLEED RADIATORS ­3 CHECK RADIATOR VALVES OPEN - 4 RESET BOILER - 5 CONTACT INSTALLER
Is the Boiler and CH System filled with water and all isolation and radiator valves open?
YES
Reset the boiler. Is the Flow/Return Differential across the Boiler in excess of 30°C?
NO
Check the No Water Flow Thermistor
(Refer to Frame 76).
Check resistance using a suitable multimeter
connected across the thermistor’s terminal pins
o
C expect 9,700 - 10,300 Ohms
At 25
At 60 oC expect 2,400 - 2,600 Ohms
o
C expect 1,000 - 1,100 Ohms
At 85
Does the boiler now work OK?
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
NO
YES
NO
Fill and vent the system and open all isolation valves, reset the boiler
Check pump connection and check that the Pump is rotating freely. Is the Differential now below 20°C?
NO
Replace the Pump
Check the Flow and Return Thermistors
(Refer to Frame 54)
Check resistance using a suitable multimeter
connected across the thermistor’s terminal pins
o
C expect 9,700 - 10,300 Ohms
At 25
At 60 oC expect 2,400 - 2,600 Ohms
o
C expect 1,000 - 1,100 Ohms
At 85
YES
OK
84
FAULT 8 - CONTACT INSTALLER (FALSE FLAME LOCKOUT)
Reset the boiler, does Boiler Work OK?
NO
Separate the flame detection electrode in-line connector. Is there continuity between the terminals pins connected to the electrode?
NO
Check routing and integrity of internal boiler wiring.
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
85
LOW WATER PRESSURE - 1 FILL SYSTEM TO 1.0 BAR - 2 BLEED RADIATORS -
YES
YES
Check routing and integrity of internal boiler wiring is OK. Check condition of Flame Sense Electrode and replace if deteriorated.
Replace Flame Detection Electrode
3 CONTACT INSTALLER
Are the Boiler and CH System filled with water and all isolation and radiator valves open (check pressure gauge is between 1 to 1.5 bar)?
NO
Fill and vent the system and open all isolation valves
YES
Are connections on water pressure sensor secure?
YES
Replace water pressure sensor
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
NO
Re-fit connections
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
67
Page 68
FAULT FINDING
86
FLAME LOSS - 1 CHECK OTHER GAS APPLIANCES WORK ­2 CONTACT INSTALLER
Does the boiler ignite for a short time and then extinguish?
YES
Check the detection electrode and associated harness for: continuity, visual condition and position (Refer to Frame 57). Check if condensate pipe is blocked. Check if flue is blocked. Replace as necessary
NO
Is the Gas Pressure available at the Boiler Inlet (18 mbar)?
YES
Is 215Vdc supply available at the Gas Valve while the flame is on? (* See note)
YES
Check spark generator and associated harness for: continuity and visual condition. (Refer to Frame 58) Are these functioning correctly?
YES
Check ignition electrode and associated harness for: continuity, visual condition and position. (Refer to Frame 56) Are these functioning correctly?
NO
NO
NO
NO
Check gas supply and rectify fault
Check wiring from gas valve to PCB for continuity. If the wiring is OK then replace the PCB
Replace Spark Generator and Harness as necessary.
Replace Ignition Electrode and associated harness as necessary
YES
Check siphon and condensate drain pipe work for blockage and rectify if necessary. Boiler now working OK?
NO
Check flue for obstruction
NO
Check wiring to thermostat
NO
Check flue temperature always
remains below 90ºC
NO
Check if burner is
damaged
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
Replace Gas Valve
Clear obstruction
Ensure wiring correctly
connected
Replace Thermostat
Replace burner
NO
Replace heat exchanger
* Note: due to the wave form of the rectified voltage, the reading will vary depending on the type of meter used to measure
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
the value. In general terms a reading greater than 150V indicates that the correct voltage is supplied to the gas valve.
68
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 69
87
FAN FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
FAULT FINDING
Does the wiring from the Fan to the PCB have secure connections at both ends and has not deteriorated? Does the wiring have continuity?
YES
Is there 230Vac at the Blue and Brown connections to the 3 way connection on the Fan?
YES
Replace Fan
88
FLOW THERMISTOR FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
Remove the Flow Thermistor from the CH Flow
Pipe and disconnect the wires.
Check the resistance using a suitable multimeter
connected across the thermistor’s terminal pins.
o
C expect 9,700 - 10,300 Ohms
At 25
At 60 oC expect 2,400 - 2,600 Ohms
At 85 oC expect 1,000 - 1,100 Ohms
NO
NO
NO
Rectify Wiring & connections
Replace PCB
Fit a new Thermistor
Is the Thermistor value correct?
YES
Is there continuity between the PCB and the Thermistor?
89
RETURN THERMISTOR FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
Remove the Return Thermistor from the CH Return
Pipe and disconnect the wires.
Check the resistance using a suitable multimeter
connected across the thermistor’s terminal pins.
At 25 oC expect 9,700 - 10,300 Ohms
o
C expect 2,400 - 2,600 Ohms
At 60
At 85 oC expect 1,000 - 1,100 Ohms
Is the Thermistor value correct?
NO
YES
NO
Check and replace wiring as necessary
Replace PCB
Fit a new Thermistor
Is there continuity between the PCB and the Thermistor?
Keston 30C -
YES
Installation and Servicing
NO
YES
Check and replace wiring as necessary
Replace PCB
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
69
Page 70
FAULT FINDING
90
OUTSIDE SENSOR FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
Is the wiring securely connected at both the boiler and Outside Sensor?
YES
Disconnect the wires to the outside sensor.
Check the resistance using a suitable multimeter
connected across the Outside Sensor’s terminal
pins.
At 0 oC expect 31,000 - 35,000 Ohms
At 15 oC expect 15,000 - 16,500 Ohms
o
C expect 7,700 - 8,500 Ohms
At 30
Is the Outside Sensor value correct?
YES
Is the wiring securely connected between the incoming terminal block boiler connection of the Outside Sensor and the PCB?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Securely connect the wiring at both the boiler and Outside Sensor
Fit a new Outside Sensor
Securely connect the wiring at the Terminal Block and the PCB
Replace PCB
91
NO WATER FLOW THERMISTOR FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
Is the wiring securely connected to the No Water Flow Thermistor (located in the top of the Heat Exchanger?)
YES
Disconnect the wiring from the No Water Flow Thermistor
Check the resistance using a suitable multimeter connected across the Thermistor’s terminal pins.
o
C expect 9,700 - 10,300 Ohms
At 25
At 60 oC expect 2,400 - 2,600 Ohms
At 85 oC expect 1,000 - 1,100 Ohms
Is the Thermistor value correct?
YES
Is the wiring securely connected to the low voltage 11 way connector at the front left hand side of the PCB?
NO
NO
NO
YES
Securely connect the wiring to the No Water Flow Thermistor
Fit a new Thermistor
Securely connect the wiring to the PCB
Replace PCB
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
70
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 71
FAULT FINDING
92
BOILER CHIP CARD FAULT - CONTACT INSTALLER
Is the correct BCC for the boiler securely inserted into the slot at the front left of the PCB? (identified by the label on the BCC)
YES
Replace the BCC with a new BCC (that is correct for the boiler). After switching power on and ‘c0’ being shown, reset the boiler. Is ‘c2’ still shown?
RESET PROCEDURE - To reset boiler, turn mode knob to reset position and immediately turn knob back to required setting.
93
NO CH OPERATION BUT DHW WORKS OK
Is the mode knob in the Winter position?
YES
NO
NO
YES
Move the mode knob to the Winter position
Securely attach the BCC for the boiler onto the PCB and after switching power on and ‘c0’ being shown, reset the boiler.
Note. Ensure the correct orientation of BCC by placing “TOP” side up.
Replace PCB
Are the Timer and the Room Thermostat switched on?
YES
Are the Radiator Valves Open?
YES
Is there 230Vac at (A)?
YES
Replace the Diverter Valve
NO
NO
NO
Switch the Timer and Room Thermostat On
Open the Radiator Valves
There is no Voltage from the Timer/Room Stat. This is not boiler fault. Ensure Voltage is supplied to boiler by rectifying external wiring.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
A
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
71
Page 72
94
NO HW BUT CH ON
Does the display show “
temperature XXºC
Are the flow rates correct as per Frame 2.
hot water
” - “
high efficiency
” -
”?
YES
YES
FAULT FINDING
NO
Is the red neon illuminated on the turbine sensor?
NO
Adjust flow rates to achieve 35º temp rise and check filter fitted in turbine is not blocked with debris.
NO
YES
Is hot and cold pipework crossed?
Replace PCB
NO
Is the wiring between the PCB and the diverter valve motor connected?
YES
Check diverter head fully engaged and clip secured onto waterset.
YES
Is diverter stuck in the CH position
YES
Check and replace diverter valve motor head. Is Boiler DHW OK?
NO
Change diverter Valve cartridge - rear section
95
NO DISPLAY
NO
Reconnect wiring or replace wiring harness if no continuity.
NO
Re-engage diverter head and secure clip to wateset
NO
Replace PCB
Is the wiring connected between PCB and DHW sensor?
YES
Remove the turbine, and check for debris in the turbine & filter. Replace turbine if necessary. Is DHW OK?
NO
Replace turbine sensor
Re-connect wiring
NO
Is there 230Vac to the boiler at L and N?
YES
Is the wiring from the terminal block to the Main PCB connected securely?
YES
Is the ribbon cable from the main PCB to the User Interface PCB connected securely?
YES
Is ribbon cable damaged?
YES
Replace ribbon cable
NO
Replace the User Interface PCB
NO
NO
NO
Supply power to the boiler
Connect the wiring from the terminal block to the Main PCB securely.
Connect the ribbon from the main PCB to the User Interface PCB securely
L
FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
72
Keston 30C -
N
Installation and Servicing
Page 73
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
The following are parts commonly required due to damage or expendability. Their failure or absence is likely to affect safety or performance of this appliance.
The list is extracted from the British Gas List of Parts, which contains all available spare parts.
The full list is held by British Gas Services, Keston distributors and merchants.
When replacing any part on this appliance use only spare parts that you can be assured conform to the safety and performance specification that we require. Do not use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Keston.
Key No. G.C. Part No. Description Qty./boiler Product Number
107 Filling Loop 1 KS301175530
108 Pump Head Kit 1 KS301175670
110 Automatic Air Vent 1 KS301174894
111 Diverter Valve Head 1 KS301174813
112 Diverter Valve Cartridges 1 KS301175668
113 Pressure Relief Valve 1 KS301175413
118 Expansion Vessel 1 KS301175551
121 Plate Heat Exchanger 1 KS301175418
127 Flow Sensor (Hall Effect) 1 KS301175590
128 DHW Flow Turbine 1 KS301175661
131 Water Pressure Sensor 1 KS301175596
135 Pressure Gauge 1 KS301175679
205 Gas Valve kit 1 KS301175562
211 Injector & Housing 1 KS301175611
215 Fan Kit 1 KS301175569
217 Burner 1 KS301175571
229 Siphon Trap Kit 1 KS301175583
232 Turret Manifold Gasket 1 KS301175620
302 Primary PCB 1 KS301175939
302B Boiler Chip Card (BCC) 1 KS301175937
303 CUI Board 1 KS301175713
304 Control Thermistor (Flow/Return) 2 KS301175589
306 Ignition Electrode Kit 1 KS301175591
307 Detection Electrode Kit 1 KS301175592
308 Spark Generator 1 KS301175593
309 Thermistor - No Flow 1 KS301175594
313 Ignition lead 1 KS301175598
320 Detection Lead 1 KS301175604
328 Fuse - PCB 1 KS301175627
403 Heat Engine Gasket Kit 1 KS301175618
504 Front Panel 1 KS301175723
512 Front Panel Door 1 KS301175722
332 Flue Thermostat 1 KS301175949
When ordering spares please quote:
1. Boiler model
2. Appliance G.C. No.
3. Description.
4. Quantity.
5. Product number.
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
73
Page 74
96
30C
107 108
110
111
118
121
127
128
131
135
205
211
215
217
229
302
303
304
306
307
309
313
320
328
403
504
512
308
232
112
113
3G9977a
302B
332
SHORT LIST
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
74
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 75
Page 76
INSTALLER NOTIFICATION GUIDELINES
A change to Building Regulations (England and Wales) requires the installer to notify
when installing a heating appliance, as from 1st April 2005.
Competent Person's
SELF CERTIFICATION SCHEME
BUILDING CONTROL
Install and commission
this appliance to
manufacturers' instructions
Complete the
Benchmark Checklist
Choose
Buildings Regulations
notification route
Contact your relevant
Local Authority
Building Control (LABC) who
will arrange an inspection
or contact a government
approved inspector
LABC will record the data
and will issue a
certificate of compliance
If you notify via
Gas Safe Register they will
then notify the relevant
Local Authority Building
Control (LABC) scheme
on members behalf
Gas Safe Register Engineers
log on to the engineers section
of the website at
www.gassaferegister.co.uk
or telephone
0800 408 5577
You must ensure that the
notification number issued by
Gas Safe Register is written
onto the Benchmark Checklist
Gas Safe Register will record the
data and will send a certificate
of compliance to the property
IT IS A CONDITION OF THE
MANUFACTURERS WARRANTY
THAT THE BENCHMARK
COMMISSIONING CHECKLIST IS
FULLY COMPLETED AND LEFT
WITH THE APPLIANCE
76
Keston 30C -
Installation and Servicing
Page 77
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
Page 78
Gas Safe Register ID N
Gas Safe Register ID N
Gas Safe Register ID N
Gas Safe Register ID N
Gas Safe Register ID N
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Page 79
Gas Safe Register ID Number Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Gas Safe Register ID Number
Page 80
Keston Boilers, 34 West Common Road, Hayes, Bromley, Kent, BR2 7BX. Telephone: 0208 462 0262 Fax: 0208 462 4459.
Keston pursues a policy of continuing improvement in the design and performance of its products. The right is therefore reserved to vary specification without notice.
June 2010 UIN 205531 A03
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