Kenwood KACPS-650-D, KACX-650-D Service manual

POWER AMPLIFIER
KAC-PS650D
SERVICE MANUAL
© 2002-3 PRINTED IN KOREA B51-7935-00 (K) 3547
KAC-X650D
30
30
OPERATION
A.CH B.CHFILTER
A.CH HPF
FILTER FREQUENCY(Hz)
LPF
OFF
HPF
HPF
OFF
B.M.S.
+12dB
OFF
REMOTE
INPUT SELECTOR
GND
EXT.AMP.CONT.
LINE IN
L
R
L
R
SPEAKER
OUTPUT
POWER IN
P.CON
BATT.
G
N
D
F
U
S
E
(
3
0Ax2
)
LEFT
BRIDGED
RIGHT SUB
SUB
A
B
A B SUB
BABA A SUB
200
50
B.CH HPF
200
50
B.CH LPF
200
50
SUB.CH LPF
200
50
(X09-) IC22 : u-COM
PORT NAME I/O FUNCTION OPERATING CONDITION
1
+5V SW
O Controls small-amount current. "L" : SW 5V on.
2- --
-
3
FAN O Controls fan rotation.
"H" : Fan on.
4- --
-
5
D VOLTAGE
I Detects class-D over-voltage.
"L" : Over-voltage detection.
6 V DOWN I
Detects momentary power down. "H" : Momentary power-down detection.
7
D CURRENT
I Detects class-D over-current.
"L" (Class-D power on) : Over-current detection.
8
AB VOLTAGE
I Detects class-AB over-voltage.
"L" : Over-voltage detection.
9
AB CURRENT I Detects class-AB over-current.
"H" : Over-current detection.
10 BLUE O Controls BLUE of variable illumination.
"H" : Illumination on.
11
GREEN O Controls GREEN of variable illumination.
"H" : Illumination on.
12 RED O Controls RED of variable illumination.
"H" : Illumination on.
13
TEST - -
-
14
RESET
- Resets.
"L" : Reset.
15
XIN - -
-
16 XOUT - -
-
17
VSS - -
-
18 VAREF - A/D reference.
-
19
ADIN 1 I Detects temperature.
"H" : Unusual temperature detection.
20 ADIN 2 I Detects temperature.
"H" : Unusual temperature detection.
21
ADIN 3 I Detects temperature.
"H" : Unusual temperature detection.
22 ADIN 4 I Detects temperature.
"H" : Unusual temperature detection.
23
---
-
24 BASS 12dB I Stabilizes BMS +12dB.
"H" : BMS +12dB stabilization.
25
BASS REMO I Being remote-controlled from BMS head unit.
"H" : remote control available.
26 BASS OFF I Releases boost.
"H" : Boost off.
27
D POWER O Controls class-D amplifier.
"H" : Class-D amplifier on.
28,29 - - -
-
30
POWER O Controls power amplifier.
"H" : SW 14.4V on.
31
COM HU I Measures the head unit pulse.
-
32
OFFSET CON O Controls bass boost frequency offset.
"H" : Offset on.
33
BASS CON A O Controls bass boost frequency offset.
-
34
BASS CON B O Controls bass boost frequency offset.
-
35,36
---
-
37
STAND-BY
I Cancels stop mode by P.CON on.
"L" : P.CON on or BACK-UP over-voltage detection.
38,39
---
-
40
VDD - VDD.
-
41
TACT SW I Switches color.
"H" : SW on.
42
MUTE 2
O Controls driver stages.
"L" : Mute on.
43
MUTE 1
O Controls amplifier input mute.
"L" : Mute on.
44
---
-
KAC-PS650D/X650D

MICROCOMPUTER'S TERMINAL DESCRIPTION

PORT
No.
2
KAC-PS650D/X650D
7
1K
1K3
6
14
68P
R369
4.7K
C359
C358
6
1
2
68P
5
4
3
5
4
2
1
R368
8
7
14
9
10
11
R360
12
13
5V
4.7K
4.7K
R370
R371
UP-GATE
DOWN-GATE
C331R351 R354
47P
C354
2.2K
47u25
C353
100K
R357
6800P
C371
R376
62K
R375
33K
1K
R355
0.1
+
10u16 1K
1K
R356
+
6
5
1.5K
R359
7
4.7K
R358
1800P
3K
4.7K
3
4
10K
R363
R366 8
2
820
R365
1
0.01
10K
R367
C357
1.5K
R364
OUTPUT
MUTE
680K
C352
R353
9
10
7
4
5
6
11
12
C356
R362
3
4
3
4
3
4 5
5
0
0
DEAD TIME
UP DOWN UP
5
D313
(2/4)
IC13
D312
IC13 (1/4)
IC12 (3/4)
D311
IC12 (1/4)
(2/4)
IC12
D310
(4/4)
IC12
IC10 (2/2)
Q13
D5
IC10
D305
D309
D306
(1/2)
(1/2)
IC11
: Triangular wave form
: Analogue signal
: PWM wave form
After PWM wave form is divided into up-gate and down-gate wave forms, this circuit makes off-timing so that up-gate and down-gate wave forms do not turn on at same time.
This circuit creates PWM wave form
after comparing triangular wave form
and analogue signal .
Triangular Wave Former Circuit

PWM Wave Former

Dead Time Oscillation Circuit
2
1
receives mute signal from MUTE-2 terminal of u-COM
,
and bias voltage of is short-circuited, and driver transistors
and final transistors on X08- get in condition of non-operation,
and shock noise is prevented.

Shock Noise Prevention Circuit

2
1
R179
510
10u16
+
33
R183
VR5
1.8K
R129
10K
R452
R456
10K
10K
R517
R513
47
R514
47
6.8K
R457
6.8K
R458
10K
R453
R454
10K
47u25
1K
R516
+
u-COM
"MUTE-2"
10K
R451
C464
R448
10K
B
10K
R455
+B
220
C151
D153
D151
D435
Q429
Q426
Q427
Q428
D431
Q159
5
3
4
5

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

3
KAC-PS650D/X650D
C373 0.82
C372 0.82
+
C369
33u50
+
70uH
C368
33u50
L302
47K
R497
C362 0.10.1 C363
C365
6800P
C370 0.82
1.5K
R503
10 1/2W
R378
10 1/2W
R388
R500
1.5K
680K
70uH
L301
C364
6800P
1.5K
R502
R501
R499
1.5K
R400
R397
R398
0.1
1/2W
R380
820
R392
47
R399
R394
R395
0.1
1/2W
R379
680
R391
47
0.01
C361
R361
1K
750
R377
1/2W
R390
1.5K
150
R382
R384
47K
1K
R389
120
510 1/2W
750 510 1/2W
DOWN­GATE
UP­GATE
47K
0.22
1/2W
R372
47K
R374
R373
R383
0.22
6
Q308
Q314
Q442
Q440
Q439
Q441
Q311
Q313
Q309
Q305
Q302
Q310
Q306
Q304
Q307
Q303
Q301
Q301-304 convert voltage of up-gate and down-gate to current.
R379,380 convert the current to voltage, and Q308-311 drive MOS-FETs Q313,314.
Swung PWM wave form is output to ±B on line 6 , and the swung PWM wave form
is converted to analogue signal by LC filter.

Class-D Amplifier

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
4
KAC-PS650D/X650D

ADJUSTMENT (KAC-PS650D/X650D)

No. ITEM
INPUT
SETTINGS
OUTPUT SETTINGS
RECEIVER SETTINGS
ALIGNMENT
POINTS
ALIGN
FOR
FIG.
Connect a cassette receiver or other receiver.
1
IDEL
CURRENT
-
Connect a DC
voltmeter between
emitter terminals of
Q161,162,261,262
and J1 (SP.OUT,
L+/R-).
VOLUME : 0
VR5 (A-Lch)
VR6 (A-Rch)
VR7 (B-Lch)
VR8 (B-Rch)
(X09-)
2.5mV (a)
5
KAC-PS650D/X650D
DC Voltmeter
(a)2.5mV
DC Voltmeter
(a)2.5mV
DC Voltmeter
(a)2.5mV
DC Voltmeter
(a)2.5mV
L
J1
AB
Q161 2SC5101
Q262 2SC5101
Q162 2SC5101
Q261 2SC5101
R
VR7
B-Lch
VR6
A-Rch
VR8
B-Rch
VR5
A-Lch
ADJUSTMENT
6
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