Kenmore 153.31614 User Manual

K^nmorG
Owners
Manual
FOR POTABLE WATER
HEATING ONLY
NOT SUITABLE FOR
SPACE HEATING
THE ECONOMIZER™ 6
153.312060 30 Gat.
POWER MISER™ 6
MODEL NOS.
153.316140 30 Gal.
153.316240 40 Gal.
POWER MISER™ 9
I53.327240HT 40 Gal.
WATER HEATERS
Safety Instructions Installation Operation

Care and Maintenance Troubleshooting Parts List

Caution: Read and Follow All Safety Rules and Operating Instructions Before First Use of This Product.
Save this Manua) for Future Reference.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.

EFFICIENCY
AATINC
CERTIFIED
ama
GAMA certification applies to all residential electric water heaters with capacities of 20 to 120 Gallons. Input rating of 12 Kw or less at a voltage no greater than 250 V.
AWARNiNG
READ THE GENERAL SAFETY SECTION BEGINNING ON INSIDE COVER AND THEN THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERAT ING THIS WATER HEATER.

Safety Precautions

AWARNING

Improper installation, acQustment, afteratiofi, service or mainte nance can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE Re^ to this manual for assistance or consist your local Sears Service Center for forther information.

AWARNING

At the time of manufocture this water heater was provided with a combination temperature-pressures reiief valve certified by a nationaJiy recogniz«i testing iaboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials, as meeting the requirements for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Suf^ly Systems, and the latest edition of ANSI Z2I.22 and the code requirements of ASME If replaced, the valve must meet the requirements of local codes, but not less than a combination temperature and pressure relief vaive certified as meeting the requirements for Relief Vtives and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply S^tems, ANSI Z2I.22 by a nationally recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials.
The valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the mariced hydrostatic working pressure of the water heater (ISO IbsJsq. in.) and a discharge capacity not less than the water heater input rate as shown on the model rating plate. (Electric heaters - watts divided by 1000 x 3415 equal BTU/Hr. rate.) Your local Jurisdictional authority, while mandating the use of a temperature-pressure reiief valve complying with ANSI Z2I.22 and ASME, may require a valve model difforent from the one furnished with the water heater. Compliance with such local requirements must be satisfied by the installer or end user of the wiAer heater with a locally pre scribed tenriperature-pressure relief valve installed in the desig nated opening in the water heater in place of the factory fur^ nished valve. R»r safe operation of the water heater, the relief valve must not be removed from ift designated opening or plugged. The temper^re-pressure relief valve must be installed directly into the fitting of the water heater designated for the relief
valve.^ Position the valve downward and provide tubing so that any discharge will exit only within 6 inches above, or at any dis tance below the structural floor. Be certain that no contact is made with any live electrical part The discharge opening must not be blocked or reduced in size under any circumstances. Excessive length, over 30 feet, or use of more than four elbows can cause restriction and reduce the discharge capacity of the
valve. ...............
No valve or other obstruction is te be placed between the relief valve and the t»ik. Do not connect tubing directly to discharge drain unless a 6" air gap is provided. To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property damage, the relief valve must be allowed to discharge water in quantities should circumstances demand. If the dischiuge pipe is not connected to a drain or other suitable means, the water flow may cause property
dam^.
The Discharge Pipe: * Must not be srnaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the
valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions. * Must not be plugged or blocked. * Must be of material listed for hot water distribution. * Must be installed so as to rilow complete drainage of both
the temperttiure-pressure relief valve, and the (fischarge pipe. * Must teiminate at an adequate drain.
* Must not have any valve between the relief valve and tank.

AWARNING

HAZARD OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK! Before removing any access panels or servicing the water heater, make sure the electrical supply to the water heater is turned “OFF”. Failure to do this could result in DEATH, SERI OUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.

AWARNING

HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a tem perature which will satisfy space heating, clothes wash ing, dish washing, and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a
certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a mixing valve, shall be used at the hot water taps used by these people or at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at plurnbing supply or hardware stores. Follow manufactur ers instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the 'Temperature Regulation" section in this manual.

AWARNING

WATER HEATERS EQUIPPED FOR ONE VOLTAGE ONLY: This water heater is equipped for one type voltage only. Check the rating plate near the bottom access panel
for the correct voltage. DO NOT use this water heater with any voltage other than the one shown on the model rating plate. Failure to use the correct voltage can cause problems which can result in DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. If you have any ques tions or doubts consult your electric company.

AWARNING

INSULATING JACKETS: When installing an external
water heater insulation jacket on an electric water
heater:
a. DO NOT cover the temperature-pressure relief valve. b. DO NOT put insulation over the access covers or any access areas. c. DO NOT cover or remove operating instructions, and safety related warning labels and materials affixed to the water heater.

AWARNING

Do not use this appliance if any part of it has been under water. An electrical short or malfunction could occur. The water heater should be replaced.

A CAUTION

WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installation of the water heater must be accomplished in such a manner that if the tank or any connections should leak, the flow of water will not cause damage to the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan should be installed under the water heater. Drain pans are avail able at your local Sears Store. Such a drain pan most be piped to an adequate drain. Under no circumstances is the manufacturer or Sears to be held liable for any water damage in connection with this water heater.
Table of Contents
Safety Precautions Table of Contents
............................
..............................
Customer Responsibilities................
Product Specifications......................
Preparing for the New Installation. Materials and Basic Tools Needed...
Materiais Needed.
Basic Tools............................................................................
Installation Instructions
Removing the Old Water Heater...........................................
Facts to Consider About the Location Facts to Consider About the Convertible Element
Water Piping..........................................................................
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve - Optional Location..
Filling the Water Heater........................................................
Converting the Lower Element.............................................
Wiring Diagrams
Wiring....................................................................................
Installation Checklist.............................................................
...................................................................
......................................
Service and Adjustment
Temperature Regulation........................................................
Thermostats
Thermostat Settings...............................................................
Thermostat Adjustments........................................................
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Operation
Draining.................................................................................
Element Cleaning and Replacement
Drain Valve Washer Replacement........................................
Service.
.......................................................................
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..6-15
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10-12
16-21
19-21
....
...2
...3 ...4
...4
4
..5 ..5 ..5
6 7 7 8 9
10
.10
13 14 15
16
16
17
18
21 21
Troubleshooting Guide.
Start Up Conditions.
Thermal ^pansion Strange Sounds
Operational Conditions
Smelly Water Air in Hot Water Faucets
Rumbling Noise....................................
High Temperature Shut Off System. Not Enough Hot Water Water is Too Hot
Leakage Checkpoints
Parts Order List
Warranty
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...............23-24
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22-25
23-24
23 23 23
25 26-29 31-32
22 22 22
24 24

Customer Responsibilities

Thank You for purchasing a Sears water heater.
Properly installed and maintained, it should give you years of trouble free service. If you should decide that you want the new water heater professionally installed, contact the local Sears Service Center or any Sears store. They will arrange for prompt, quality installation by Sears authorized contractors.

Product Specifications

MODEL
NUMBER
153.312060
153.316140
153.316240 40
153.327240HT
CAPACITY
IN GALLONS
TANK
30
30
40
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
DIAMETER
22
22
24
24
HEIGHT
3VA
3VA
RECOVERY RATE
GALS. PER HOUR
30
30
@90“E RISE
17.3
17.3
25.0
17.3
25.0
17.3 3800
25.0
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual
U.L.'Underwriters Laboratories, 333 Pfingsten Rd.,
Northbrook, IL 60062 National Electrical Code-This publication is available from your
local government or public library or electric company or by writing to U.L. above.
A.N.S.I.-American National Standards Institute
ELEMENT
WATTAGE
AT 240 VOLTS
UPPER
3800 3800 3800 3800
3800
LOWER
-
3800 3800 12
5500 10 3800 12 5500 3800 5500
MINIMUM
WIRE SIZE*
(GAUGE)
12
10 12 10
MAXIMUM FUSE
OR CIRCUIT
BREAKER
SIZE (AMPS)
20 20
30 20 30 20 30
♦Wiring size based on standard 60“C copper wire. If distance from Rise box to water heater is more than 90 feet, refer to your local clearical
code.

Preparing for the New Installation

• Read the “Safety Precautions” section, page 2 of this manual first and then the entire manual carefully. If you don’t follow the safety rules, the water heater will not operate properly. It
could cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. This manual contains instructions for the installation, opeta-
tion, and maintenance of this electric water heater. It also contains warnings throughout the manual that you must read
and be aware of. All warnings and all instructions are essential
to the proper operation of the water heater and your safety. Since we cannot put everything on the first few pages, READ
THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
INSTALL OR OPERATE THE WATER HEATER.
* The installation must conform with the instructions in this
manual; electric company rules; and Local Codes, or in the
absence of Local Codes, with the latest edition of the
National Electrical Code. This publication is available from
your local government ot public library or electric company or by writing Underwriters Laboratories. 333 Pfingsten Road, Northbrook, IL 60062.
If after reading this manual you have any questions or do not understand any portion of the instructions, call Sears Service Center. Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the water heater. Correct electrical wiring and connections are very important in preventing death from possible electrical shock and fires. Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies with the “Facts to Consider About the Location” section. Fot California installation this water heater must be braced, anchored, or strapped to avoid falling or moving during an earthquake. See instructions for correct installation proce dures. Instructions may be obtained from the California office of the State Architect, 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA 95814

Materials and Basic Tools Needed

Materials Needed

To simplify the installation Scars has available the installation parts shown below. You may or may not need all of these materi als, depending on your type of instdiation.
WATER HEATER HEAT TRAPS HELP REDUCE HEAT LOSS DUE TO THERMAL SYPHONING
EXPANSION TANKS FOR THERMAL
WATER HEATER INSTALLA TION KIT WITH FLEXIBLE CONNECTORS FOR 3M" OR
in" THREADED OR COPPER
PLUMBING
EXPANSION CONDITIONS AVAILABLE IN 2 GALLON AND 5 GALLON CAPACITY THROUGH LOCAL SEARS SERVICE CENTERS
28" DIAMETER DRAIN PAN FOR WATER HEATERS 26" IN DIAMETER AND UNDER
20" DIAMETER DRAIN PAN FOR WATER HEATERS 18" IN DIAMETER AND UNDER

Basic Tools

You may or may not need all of these tools, depending on your
type of installation. These tools can be purchased at your local Sears store.
Pipe Wrench (2) Screwdriver 6 Foot Tape or Folding Rule Garden Hose Drill
Pipe Dope or Teflon Tape
GARDEN HOSE
PIPE DOPE
(SQUEEZE TUBE)
SLOT-HEAD SCREW DRIVER
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
(Use only on water connections)
6 FOOT TAPE
ROLL OF TEFLON TAPE DRILL
PIPE
WRENCH
ADDITIONAL TOOLS NEEDED WHEN SWEAT SOLDERING
Tubing Cutters or Hacksaw Propane Torch Soft Solder Solder Flux Emery Cloth Wire Brushes
HACKSAW
3M" WIRE BRUSH
U2" WIRE BRUSH
ROLL OF LEAD FREE
SOFT SOLDER
ROLL OF EMERY
CLOTH
fV
SOLDER
FLUX
\
A
PROPANE TORCH
Installation Instructions

Removing the Old Water Heater

Turn “OFF” electrical supply to the water heater.
^2^ Turn “OFF" the water supply
' ^ water heater at the water shutoff'
water meter.
a. If you have copper piping to the water
©
heater, the two copper water pipes can be cut with a hacksaw approximately 4" away from where they connect to the water heater. This will avoid cuttii^ off the pipíes too short. Additional cuts can be made later if necessary. Disconnect the tempera ture-pressure relief valve drain line, ^^en the water heater is drained, disconnect the hose from the drain valve. Close the drain valve. The water heater is now completely disconnected and ready to be removed.
Attach a hose to the water heater drain
©
valve and put the other end in a floor drain or outdoors. Open the water heater drain valve. Open a nearby hot water faucet which will relieve pressure in the water heater and speed draining.

AWARNING

The water passing out of the drain valve may be extremely hot. To avoid being scalded, make sure all con nections are tight and that the water flow is directed away from any person.
Check again to make sure the electrical supply is
©
turned “OFF” to the water heater. Then disconnect the electrical supply connection from the water heater junction box.
b. If you have galvanized pipe to the water
©
heater, loosen the two galvanized pipes with a pipe wrench at the union in each line. Also disconnect the piping remaining to the water heater. These pieces should be saved since they may be needed when reconnecting the new water heater. Disconnect the temperature-pressure relief valve drain line. When the water heater is drained, disconnect the hose from the drain valve. Close the drain valve. The water heater is now completely disconnect ed and ready to be removed.

ACAUTION

Mineral buildup or sediment may have accumulated in the old water heater. This causes the water heater to be much heavier than normal and this residue, if spilled out, could cause staining.
Installation Instructions (cont’d)

Facts to Consider About the Location

You should carefully choose an indoor location for the new water heater, because the placement is a very important consideration for the safety of the occupants in the building and for the most economical use of the appUance. This water heater is not intend ed for outdoor installation.
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the water
heater in a new location, the following critical points must be observed.
• The location selected should be indoors as close to and as cen tralized with the water piping system as possible. This water
heater, as well as all water heaters, will eventually leak. Do not
install without adequate drainage provisions where water flow
will cause damage.

acaution

WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installation of the water heater must be accomplished in such a man
ner that if the tank or any connections should leak, the flow of water will not cause damage to the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitabie drain pan shouid be instaiied under the water heater. Drain pans are avuiabie at your iocal Sears stores. Such a drain pan must be piped to an adequate drain. Under no cir cumstances is the manufacturer or Sears to be heid liabie for any water damage in connection with this water heater.
Facts to Consider About the
Convertible Lower Element
The Upper Element (if a double element model), is a conven tional 3800 watt element which only operates at its rated wattage on 240 volts, (See raring plate on water heater).
The Lower Element (if a double clement model) of the water heater can be converted from operation at 3800 watts to 5500 watts on a 240 volt system.
Read and follow water heater warnings and instructions.If after reading these instructions in this manual, if you do not under stand any portion, call Sears Service Center,
AWARNING
Before making the conversion to 5500 watts, check the (I) power suppty...must be 240 voits, (2) wiring...lO gauge AWG, Type TW, 60C or equivaient, and (3) Circuit breakers or fusing...capabie of 30 amp loading. Also, the installation must conform with this manual, local codes and electric utility rules. Failure to comply can result in DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
ACAUTION
INSTALLATION IN RESIDENTIAL GARAGES; The water heater must be located and/or protected so it is not subject to physical damage by a moving vehicie.
The location selection must provide adequate clearances for
servicing and proper operation of the water heater.
NOTE: Whether or not the element conversion is made the model rating plate must be marked. Using a hard point ink pen, check the appropriate block within the model rating plate, which is located adjacent to the lower access panel.

Installation Instructions (cont’d)

Water Piping

AWARNING
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a tem perature which will satisfy space heating, clothes wash
ing, dish washing, and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a mixing valve, shall be used at the hot water taps used by these people or at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply or hardware stores. Follow manufactur ers instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the “Temperature Regulation” section in this manual.
The illustration shows the attachment of the water piping to the water heater. The water heater is equipped with y<’” water connections.
If a water heater is installed in a closed water supply system; such as one having a back-flow preventer, check valve, water meter with a check valve, etc. in the cold water supply; means shall be provided to control thermal expansion. Contact the local utility or local Sears Service Center on how to control this situation.
Installation completed using Sears
Installation Kit
FLEXIBLE
WATER
CONNECTORS
SHUT-OFF
VALVE
NOTE: If using copper tubing, solder tubing to an adtqtter before attaching the adaptor to the cold water inlet connec tion. Do not solder the cold water supply line directly to the cold water inlet. It will harm the dip tube and damage the tank.
• Look at the top cover of the water heater. The water oudet is marked hot. Put two or three turns of teflon tape around the threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling and around both ends of the threaded nipple. Using flexible connec tors. connect the hot water pipe to the hot water outlet of the
water heater.
• Look at the top cover of the water heater. The cold water inlet
is marked cold. Put two or three turns of teflon tape around the threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling and around both ends of the connectors, connect the cold water pipe to the cold water inler
of the water heater.
NOTE: Your water heater is super insulated to minimize heat loss from the tank. Further reduction in heat loss can be accomplished by insulating the hot water lines from the
water heater.
Vt" threaded nipple. Using flexible
Installation Instructions (cont’d)
Temperature-Pressure
Relief Valve

AWARNING

At die time of manufacture this water heater was provid ed with a combination temperature-pressures reiief vaive ceKified by a nationaiiy recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials, as meeting the requirements for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, and the latest edition of ANSI Z2I.22 and the code requirements of ASME. If replaced, the vaWe must meet the requirements of local codes, but not less than a combination temperature and pressure relief valve certified as meeting the requirements for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22 by a nationally recog nized testing lalraratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials. The valve must be mari^ with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressure of the water heater (ISO lbs./sq. in.) and a dischar^ capacity not less th|ui the water heater input rate as shown on the model rating plate. (Electric heaters • watts divided by
1000 X 3415 equal BTU/Hr. rate.)
Your local jurisdictional authority, while mandating the use of a temperature-pressure relief valve complying with ANSI Z2I.22 and ASME, may require a valve model differ ent from the one furnished with the water heater. Compliance with such local requirements must be satis fied by the inst^ler or end user of the water heater with a locally prescribed temperature-pressure relief valve installed in the designated opening in the water heater in place of the fiictory furnished valve. For safe operation of the water heater, the relief valve must not be removed from it's designated opening or plugged. The temperature-pressure relief valve must be installed directly into the fitting of the water heater designated for the relief valve. Position the valve downward and provide tubing so that any discharge will exit only within 6 inches above, or at any distance below the structural floor. Be certain that no contact is made with any live electrical part. The discharge opening must not be blocked or reduced in size under any circumstances. Excessive length, over 30 feet, or use of more than four elbows can cause restriction and reduce die discharge capacity of the valve. No valve or other obstruction is to be placed between the reiief valve and the tank. Do not connect tubing directly to discharge drain unless a 6" air gap is provided. To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property damage, the relief valve must be allowed to discharge water in quantities should circumstances demand. If the discharge pipe is not connected to a drain or other suitable means, the water flow may cause property damage. The Discharge Pipe:
• Must not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restriction.
• Must not he plugged or blocked.
* Must be of material listed for hot water distribution. * Must be installed so as to allow complete drainage of
both the temperature-pressure relief valve, and the dis charge pipe.
• Must terminate at an adequate drain.
* Must not have any valve between the relief valve and tank.

AWARNING

The temperature-pressure relief valve must be manually operated at least once a year. Caution should be taken to ensure that (I) no one is in front of or around the outlet of the temperature-pressure relief valve discharge line, and (2) the vrater manually discharged will not cause any bodily injury or property damage because the water may be extremely hot. If after manually operating the valve, it fails to complete ly reset and continues to release water, immediately, close the cold water inlet to the water heater, follow the draining instructions, and replace the temperature-pres sure relief valve with a new one.
HOT
CONDUIT
TEMPERATURE-
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE
PIPE
(Do not cap
or plug)
AIR CAP

WARNING “RELIEF VALVE OPENING’’

Thifi IttclBf « pnyMBd tMi A CttrMvtnn T«TpBrabjrB*Pt85stfre R«iBr VsM isM
Ihfr «ttnOiid lor Rclid Vihts »d Aukxn«tic Gas ShuM D«v^ fw Hot System, MS 22122
end the code imuirarTWils of ASME. Yourlixaljurisdbk)raliultti«y,iirtiAnwicliiti^ Fleiat VbIm lanvjIyinB with AMS ZS1.22 end ASME, nqum a vaNe inodel (IffeFBnt from the one lufTilshed tM water hBOler. Coft^ianM w№ such Ixal nquinnierA must be sadsfled by the nsiBlIer Of and ueer of tie watai healer wit( a hxialy prsKrìbei;l Temp»ia(u№Pr«esure Reliel Vatve insiaM in the designated opening in the nater
TEMPERATURE' PRESSURE RELiEF VALVE
* n a shod shanli (Msa than 2*) temperature-pressure reiief velve is to tie instaiied
(as shown), a nipple and couplhg must be used.
* It a long shank (2* or longer) is to be Installed, do not use the nipple and coupling.
InstaN Terrpeiaiwe-PrBssure protective equipment laquired by local codes, but not less Iwi a corntma­lion Ter^ralura-Preeeure Relief Valve esilihed as meeting the requiraments lor Reliet Vaives end Automatic Gas ShuM DewM for Hot-Water Supply Systems. ^ Z21.22 by a riatiDnaly racooMzed test ing laborelory №at maMains penodc nspection o( production ol listed equipment or metenals. The vahe nsjst ba OMiited, pflMMsd fHth fobing, or otharwise Installed so that discharge can «di only within 6 inches above, or at any dttenoe bakiw the structural floor, and carmi contee! any Ive electricte pait;
For sale operation of the Mtef haaisr, Ite Reiet Vahe must not be removed or plugged.
See manual headmg ■ *Temperatum>Pre$sure Reliet Valve* foi instellation arùrnwintenance ot Retar Valve, dtectierge pipe and other safaty precautions.
COLD
Installation Instructions (cont’d)

Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve - Optional Location

An optional temperature-pressure relief valve location is provid ed on the jacket top and centered between the COLD water inlet and the HOT water outlet.
If the top location is preferred, the temperature-pressure relief
valve in the side location and the counter-sunk plug in the top
location can be interchanged.
Be sure to use new pipe joint compound or put two to three turns of teflon tape around the threaded ends of the tempera ture-pressure relief valve and counter-sunk plug when re installing these parts.
WARNING "This water Iwater is provided witti a «mbinalion Temperalure-Piessure
Relief Valve listed as complying the the standard tor flelle) Valves and Automatic Gas Shutofl Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANS Z2i.22 1986 and the code lequiremeots of ASME.
Your local jurisdiclional aulhority, white mandating the use of a Temporature-Pressum Ftelief Wve complying with ANS Z21.22 and ASME, may requite a valve model difierent from the one furnished with the water heater.
Compliance with such locat requirements must be satisfied by the insteller or end user of the water heater with a locally prescribed Temperalure-Piessure Refiei Valve Installed in the designated open ing in the water heater.
‘Instal! Temperature-Pressure protective equipment required by local codes, but not less than com bination Temperatune-Pressure Relief Wve certfied as meeting the requiremenls for Reliel \tehres and Automalic Gas Shutoff Devices lor Hol-Water Supply Systems, MIS Z2122-1986 by a national ly recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspeebon of production of listed equipment or materials. The vahie must be oriented, provided with tubing, or otherwise instalted so that dis charge can enH only wilhin 6 inches above, or at any dslance below the structural floor, and cannot contact any live electrical part" '
For safe operation of the water heater, the Relief Valve must not be removed or plugged. See manual heading - TemperatuTS-Pressure fleiiet Valve" tor instaltation and mainlenance of
Reliel \tebre, discharge line arid other safety precautions.

Filling the Water Heater

To fill the water heater with water:
Close the water heater drain valve by turning the handle to the right (clockwise). The drain valve is on the lower front of the water heater.
• Open the cold water supply valve to the water heater.
NOTE: The cold water supply valve must be left open when the water heater is in use.
• To insure complete filling of the tank, allow air to exit by opening the nearest hot water faucet. Allow water to tun until a constant flow is obtained. This will let air out of the water heater and the piping.
A CAUTION
Never use this water heater unless it is completely lull of
water. To prevent damage to the tank and heating ele
ment, the tank must be filled with water. Water must
flow from the hot water faucet before turning “ON"
power.
* Check all new water piping for leaks. Repair as needed.
Converting the Lower
Element
These instructions only cover the conversion of the convertible
element, read this entire manual before attempting to install or operate the water heater. The water heater is factory set to oper ate at 3800 watts. The lower element can be converted to oper ate at 5500 watts. Refer to the “Facts to Consider About the Location” section.
HOT
DISCHARGE
PIPE
(Do not cap
or plug)
The Upper Element, (if a double element model) is a conven tional 3800 watt element which only operates at its rated wattage on 240 volts. (See rating plate on water heater).
The Lower Element of the water heater can be converted from operation at 3800 watts to 5500 watts on a 240 volt system.
If after reading these instructions and this manual, if you do not understand any portion, call Sears Service Center.
AWARNING
Before making the conversion to SSOO watts, check the (I) power supply„.must be 240 volts, (2) wiring... 10 gauge AWG, Type TW, 60C or equivalent, and (3) Circuit breakers or fuslng...capable of 30 amp loading. Also, the installation must conform with this Manual, local codes and electric utility rules. FAILURE TO COMPLY CAN RESULT IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
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