2.1 Before use ..........................................................................................................................................................4
2.3 Positioning of the machine ...................................................................................................................5
2.4 Distribution network .................................................................................................................................5
3. OPERATION CONTROL ...............................................................................................................9
3.1 Main switch I/O
3.2 Pilot lamps ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.4 Wire Inch Button ........................................................................................................................................21
5.7 Save Button .................................................................................................................................................... 22
5.8 Extra functions Button
5.9 Control display ............................................................................................................................................22
5.10 Power encoder potentiometer ........................................................................................................ 22
5.11 Arc length/voltage/adjustment potentiometer
5.12 Getting started ............................................................................................................................................ 23
8.2 Period maintenance ................................................................................................................................27
8.3 Service shop maintenance ................................................................................................................. 27
9. DISPOSAL OF THE MACHINE ..........................................................................................27
11. TECHNICAL DATA ........................................................................................................................... 29
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 GENERAL
Congratulations on choosing the KempArc™ Pulse welding equipment. Used correctly,
Kemppi products can signicantly increase the productivity of your welding, and provide
years of economical service.
This operating manual contains important information on the use, maintenance and safety of
your Kemppi product. The technical specications of the equipment can be found at the end
of the manual.
Please read the manual carefully before using the equipment for the rst time. For your
own safety and that of your working environment, pay particular attention to the safety
instructions in the manual.
For more information on Kemppi products, contact Kemppi Oy, consult an authorised Kemppi
dealer, or visit the Kemppi web site at www.kemppi.com.
The specications presented in this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
Important notes
Items in the manual that require particular attention in order to minimise damage and
personal harm are indicated with the ’NOTE!’ notation. Read these sections carefully and follow
their instructions.
1.2 ABOUT KEMPARC PULSE PRODUCTS
KempArc Pulse 350 and 450 are CC/CV welding power sources designed for demanding
professional use. They are suitable for synergic Pulsed MIG/MAG, synergic 1-MIG/MAG
and basic MIG/MAG. K 60 setup panel is included in the delivery for selecting, setting and
managing the welding system prior to and during system use.
KempArc Pulse 350/450 product range oers both technical and commercial welding
solutions matching a wide range of applications from sheet metal fabrication to heavy
industry segments.
KempArc DT 400 is a wire feeding device that feeds welding wire to the welding robot at the
speed it requires at any time. For more information on using the wire feeder and its functions,
see “Wire feeder”.
The product is packed in specially designed transport cartons. However, before use always
make sure the products have not been damaged during transportation.
Product packaging material is recyclable.
NOTE! When moving the welding machine, always lift it from the handle, never pull it from the
welding gun or other cables.
Operating environment
This machine is suitable for both indoor and outdoor use. Always make sure that the air ow
to the machine is unrestricted. The recommended operating temperature range is -20…
+40°C.
Please ensure you read the safety instructions concerning operating environments supplied in
this manual.
Place the machine on a rm, dry and level surface. Where possible, do not allow dust or other
impurities to enter the machines cooling air ow. Preferably site the machine above oor level;
for example on a suitable carriage unit.
Notes for positioning the machine
• The surface inclination should not exceed 15 degrees.
• Ensure the free circulation of the cooling air. There must be at least 20 cm of free space in
front of and behind the machine for cooling air to circulate.
• Protect the machine against heavy rain and direct sunshine.
NOTE! The machine should not be operated in the rain as the protection class of the machine, IP23S,
NOTE! Never aim metallic grinding spray/sparks towards the equipment.
2.4 DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
All regular electrical devices without special circuits generate harmonic currents into
distribution network. High rates of harmonic current may cause losses and disturbance to
some equipment.
KempArc Pulse 350 and 450:
This equipment complies with IEC 61000-3-12 provided that the short-circuit power S
greater than or equal to 5.5 MVA at the interface point between the user’s supply and the
public suply network. It is the responsibility of the installer or user of the equipment to ensure,
by consultation with the distribution network operator if necessary, that the equipment is
connected only to a supply with a short-circuit power Ssc greater than or equal to 5.5 MVA.
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2.5 CONNECTING CABLES
NOTE! Always check before use that the interconnecting cable, shielding gas hose, earth return
lead/clamp, and mains cable is in a serviceable condition. Ensure that connectors are correctly
fastened. Lose connectors can impair welding performance and damage connectors.
KempArc power sources are delivered as standard with 5 meters of mains power cable. No
mains plug is tted at the Kemppi factory.
NOTE! If local country based regulations state an alternative power cable is required, the mains
cable must be replaced in conformity with the regulations. Connection and installation of the
mains cable and plug, should only be carried out by a suitably qualied person.
Remove the machine cover plate to enable mounting of a mains cable. KempArc Pulse power
sources can be connected to the mains supply of 400 V 3~ .
If changing the mains cable take into consideration the following:
The cable is entered into the machine through the inlet ring on the rear panel of the machine
and fastened with a cable clamp. The phase conductors of the cable are coupled to connectors
L1, L2 and L3. The earth protection coloured green-yellow is coupled to the marked connector.
If you are using 5-lead cable, do not connect the neutral conductor.
*) In cables of S type there is a protective grounding conductor coloured green-yellow.
2.5.4 Connecting welding and earthing cables
The power source has two welding cable and control cable connectors. With them, the
welding robot’s welding torch and, if necessary, a manual welding torch for tack welding can
be connected to the power source.
Connect the welding and earthing cables as follows.
1. Connect the power source to the electric network according to the instructions above.
2. Connect the earthing cable to the earthing connector .
3. Connect the welding cable to the welding current connector.
NOTE! Do not overload the welding cables, as an overload may cause voltage loss and
overheating.
You can conect the control cables of manual welding wire feeders or the control cable of a
remote controller to the control cable connectors.
Before starting the welding, connect the earth clamp directly to the work piece in such a way
as to maximise the contact surface of the clamp. The point of connection must be unpainted
and free of corrosion.
2.5.5 Welding and earth return cables
Kemppi always recommend the use of high quality copper cables with a suitable crosssectional area. Cable size should be selected depending on the intended welding application.
50mm copper welding cables may be used for low duty work in basic or Synergic 1-MIG.
However when using Pulse MIG/MAG process, and or longer cables, and or higher welding
power, voltage loss increases, and therefore smaller cross sectional interconnecting power and
return cables will restrict the welding performance of your machine.
• KempArc Pulse 350: 70 to 90 mm²
• KempArc Pulse 450: 70 to 90 mm²
The enclosed table shows typical load capacities of rubber insulated copper cables, when
ambient temperature is 25 °C and the cable temperature is 85 °C.
8
CableDuty cycle EDVoltage loss / 10 m
100 %60 %30 %
70 mm²
95 mm²
Do not overload welding cables due to voltage losses and heating.
NOTE! Always check the serviceability of the earth return cable and clamp. Ensure the metal
surface to which the cable is connected is clean from metal oxide or paint. Check the connector to
the power source is fastened correctly.
355 A460 A650 A0.25 V / 100 A
430 A560 A790 A0.18 V / 100 A
2.5.6 Interconnection with wire feeder
Kemppi provide a choice of interconnection cable sets for dierent environments. Only
materials that meet the demands of Kemppi's international markets are used in their
construction.
Used correctly, Kemppi cables sets ensure high welding performance and serviceability.
Before use, always ensure the cable set is in good condition and that connectors are correctly
fastened. Loose connections reduce welding performance and may result in damage to
connectors due to heating eects.
For correct connection and conguration of cable sets, please refer to schematic drawings:
2.4.1 and 2.4.2
NOTE! KempArc Pulse 350/450 power sources are designed to be used ONLY with DT 400 wire feed
When you turn the on/o switch into I -position, the pilot warning lamp is illuminated and
the machine is ready for use. Always turn the machine on and o with the power source mains
switch. Never use the mains plugs as a switch.
3.2 PILOT LAMPS
The pilot lamps of the machine report its operational state:
The green pilot lamp when lit, indicates that the machine is switched on and ready for
use, and that it is connected to the mains supply with the power source main switch in the
I-position.
When lit, the orange lamp indicates that the thermal protection circuit has been activated due
to higher than normal working loads that exceed the rated duty cycle. The cooling fan will
continue to run and cool the machine down. When the lamp is o the machine is again ready
to weld.
3.3 OPERATION OF COOLING FAN
KempArc Pulse power sources incorporate two simultaneously operating fans.
• The fan is started momentarily when the main switch is placed into position - I.
• The fan will start during welding as the machine reaches operational temperature, and
it will run for 1 to 10 minutes after the welding has stopped, depending on the welding
cycle completed.
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