JVC RX-D702, RX-D401, RX-D402 User Manual

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High--
High
Power 7.1--
Power 7.1
A Host of Digital Technologies Applied for
A Host of Digital Technologies Applied for
Superior Sound, Pictures, and Style.
Superior Sound, Pictures, and Style.
which feature a sleek profile to complement today’s and future home cinema systems.
But what gears the units for the future home cinema is not only the stylish design.
Despite the slim dimensions, the units are ready to deliver powerful, high-quality sound from
various sources -- including PC music files -- and provide superior picture quality, too.
What’s more, their expanded connectivity lets you easily connect the units with your PC, and
even permits HDMI connections -- the latest interface for transmitting audio/video signals.
Enabling these and many other feats are a host of advanced
digital technologies newly incorporated into the units.
In this technical guide, you will see the details of those technologies and find
how the advanced A/V receivers will upgrade your digital home theater systems.
Channel A/V Control Receivers----
Channel A/V Control Receivers
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Design Concepts
Design Concepts
High-Quality Pictures -- Advanced Technologies that Even Permit HDMI
1
2
3
4
Compatibility
PC Link -- USB Connection for Receiving Uncompressed PCM Data from PC
CC Converter -- A JVC-Original Technology for Superior Sound
Aureus™ -- High-Performance DSP for Superior Sound Quality
5
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver.III -- An Upgraded Version of JVC-Trademark Digital Amp for Unmatched Sound Quality
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1
High-Quality Pictures
The JVC A/V receivers deliver not only superior sound, but also superb pictures with a host of advanced technologies. The units feature HDMI terminals and use of DCDi by FAROUDJA.
HDMI
HDMI
HDMI -- The Next-Generation Digital Interface
HDMI -- Easy Connections for All-Digital Transmission
DCDi
DCDi
Connection Example -- RX-D702
Connection Example -- RX-D402/RX-D401
by FAROUDJA
by FAROUDJA
Connection Example -- RX-D702
Connection Example -- RX-D402/RX-D401
05
06
07
08
What is DCDi by FAROUDJA?
What is DCDi by FAROUDJA?
Effect Examples (1)
Effect Examples (2)
09
10
11
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HDMI
HDMI
HDMI -- The Next-Generation Digital Interface
HDMI -- The Next-Generation Digital Interface
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) -- An Industry-Supported, Digital Audio/Video Interface Developed for Next-Generation Home AV Devices.
Its remarkable benefits include:
1. All digital provides the highest quality available --
HDMI is the only interface in the industry that can handle both uncompressed high-definition video and uncompressed multi­channel audio. Supported HD video formats include 720p, 1080i and even upcoming 1080p.
2. A single-cable connection for transmission of high-quality audio and video signals
3. HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection) is supported
Analog
Component Video
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Digital
HDMIDVI
Cable
Video
13 22Audio
Consumer AVPCConsumer AVApplication
1
HDMI Founders
Yes--Remote Control YesYes-PC Compatibility YesYes-Content Protection
YPbPr/RGBRGBYPbPrSignal Format
Hitachi Matsushita (MEI) Philips Silicon Image SONY Thomson Multimedia Toshiba
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HDMI
HDMI
HDMI -- Easy Connections for All-Digital Transmission
HDMI -- Easy Connections for All-Digital Transmission
Single-Cable Connections
10 Audio + 9 Video Cables
3 HDMI Cables
DVD Player
STB
DVD Player
STB
5.1-ch Audio
2-ch Audio
Receiver
Component Video
Receiver
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Display
Display
All-Digital Transmission of
High-Quality Video & Audio
Even System Control is
available
Receiver
Digital
Digital
D/A
D/A
Converter
Converter
Display
Display
A/D
A/D
Converter
Converter
Digital
Digital
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DCDi
by FAROUDJA
DCDi
by FAROUDJA
Connection Example -- RX-D702
Connection Example -- RX-D702
RX-D702
Speakers
Hybrid Feedback
Hybrid Feedback
Digital Amplifier
Digital Amplifier
Inputs Outputs
HDMI HDMI
Component Component S-Video S-Video Composite
Composite
DVD/VDR/D-VHS/STB
480i/p, 720p, 1080i PCM (DVD-Audio) / DD / DTS
DVD-Audio
SPDIF
DSP
DSP
Y Pb Pr
RX
RX
A/D
A/D
Converter
Converter
480i/p
Up
Up
Converter
Converter
HDMI
480i/p, 720p, 1080i
TX
TX
480pHD, 480p
I/P
I/P
Conversion
Conversion
OSD
OSD
Display
FAROUDJA
Component
....
S-Video
....
Composite
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DCDi
by FAROUDJA
DCDi
by FAROUDJA
Connection Example -- RX-D402/D401
Connection Example -- RX-D402/D401
RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
DVD/VDR/D-VHS/STB
480i/p, 720p, 1080i PCM (DVD-Audio) / DD / DTS
Speakers
Hybrid Feedback
Hybrid Feedback
Digital Amplifier
Digital Amplifier
Inputs Outputs
HDMI HDMI
Component Component S-Video S-Video Composite
Composite
DSP
DSP
DVD-Audio
SPDIF
A/D
A/D
Converter
Converter
Video
Video
Decoder
Decoder
RX
RX
HDMI
480i
480i/p, 720p, 1080i
TX
TX
480p
I/P
I/P
Conversion
Conversion
Display
FAROUDJA
....
....
S-VideoComposite
Component
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DCDi
by FAROUDJA
DCDi
by FAROUDJA
What is DCDi by FAROUDJA?
What is DCDi by FAROUDJA?
The new A/V receivers can convert video signal format to HDMI for display on a compatible monitor, whether the signals are from Composite, S-Video, or Component input. In this process, the unit converts interlaced pictures to progressive ones -- a process known as “IP conversion” -­using “DCDi by FAROUDJA”, a renowned, high-performance device. It features a host of advanced technologies for noise reduction and reproduction of high-definition pictures, including:
3D Deinterlacer
Film Mode: Recreates the original film frames by
accurately blending the fields back together in progressive scanning -- for images free of motion artifacts and with full vertical resolution.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Video Mode: Delivers pictures from video sources by eliminating jagged edges on diagonal lines.
3D Noise Reduction
Filters out the noise temporally, without smearing or ghosting of moving objects in the image.
3D Cross Color
Suppression
Prevents leakage of color information to chroma channels.
Fleshtone Adaptive
Noise Reduction
Controls noise reduction coefficient to deliver optimum human flesh color.
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DCDi
by FAROUDJA
DCDi
by FAROUDJA
Effect Examples (1)
Effect Examples (1)
VISUAL PROOF
3D Deinterlacer
A unique algorithm that identifies all the moving edges in a scene and adjusts the angle of interpolation at each pixel so th at t he int erpol ati o n always follows the edge instead of crossing it, eliminating staircasing or jagged edge artifacts.
Jagged Edges on Diagonal Lines
Smooth diagonal lines are also delivered by the 3D Deinterlacer.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Cross-Color Suppression
While composite signals are decoded, high-frequency luma information leaks into the chroma channel, generating noise that looks like flashing colors or rainbow patterns.
Smooth Diagonal Edges
The Cross-Color Suppression effectively eliminates the noise with high-performance chroma processing.
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DCDi
by FAROUDJA
DCDi
by FAROUDJA
Effect Examples (2)
Effect Examples (2)
VISUAL PROOF
Fleshtone Adaptive Noise Reduction
Noise reduction applied on overall picture may cause an adverse effect -- unnatural flesh color. The Fleshtone Adaptive NR detects flesh color contained in a picture and controls noise reduction coefficient to deliver optimum human flesh color.
Red
Cr
Magenta
CbMi
CbMa
Fleshtone
Yellow
CrMa
CbCrdif
CbCrdiff
Cb
Blue
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Corner Cutouts Defined by ABS(Cb-Cr)=CbCrdiff
Green
Cyan
Definition of Fleshtone Area in Color Vector Field
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2
PC Link -- USB Connection for Receiving Audio Signals from PC
The RX-D702 permits transmission of stereo audio signals from your PC (MP3, WMA, Linear PCM, etc.) for listening via your audio system. The unit even permits wireless USB transmission, which ensures superior, near­CD sound quality as well as enhanced convenience.
Wireless USB Connection
Wireless USB Connection
Superior Sound Quality Matching CD/DVD
User ID Learning Function & Auto Scan
Comparison of Signal Formats
USB Connection
USB Connection
Transmission of Stereo Audio Signals from P C
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Wireless USB Connection
Wireless USB Connection
Superior Sound Quality Matching CD/DVD
Superior Sound Quality Matching CD/DVD
(
(((( ))))(((( ))))
(
(
Max. reach is 30m,
but this depends
on the environment.
(
(
(
(
(
RX-D702
Note PC or Desk-Top PC
USB Connection
(1) The 2Mbps high transmission rate using the 2.4GHz band permits transmission of uncompressed
signals for lossless reproduction.
(2) Input signals are free of D/A or A/D conversion until just before output, which prevents
conversion loss.
(3) Use of DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) modulation technology enables transmission of
uncompressed signals with superior resistance against noise, which retains superb sound
quality. (4) Corresponds to 16-bit, 32kHz/44.1kHz/48kHz sampling rates. (5) Almost real-time data transmission -- delay time is only 2msecor less.
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Wireless USB Connection
Wireless USB Connection
User ID Learning Function & Auto Scan
User ID Learning Function & Auto Scan
RX-D702
User ID Learning Function
To ensure security, the wirelss USB transmitter and the RX-D702 share a specific “user ID”. This means devices without the same ID cannnot receive signals from the transmitter. And when you replace the transmitter, “User ID Learning Function” would be convenient. This function lets you easily set up a new user ID, so that the unit can receive signals from the new transmitter.
Transmitter
Auto Scan
The Wireless USB additionally features “Auto Scan”, which stops interruption from other signals in the same room. When the system is turned on, this function automatically detects electric waves from other devices -- wireless LAN, for example -- and selects a band that won't be interrupted by the other signals.
When the signal transmission is interfered by other waves while using the unit, simply press and hold the “Channel Key” (on the transmitter) for a few seconds. The transmitter automatically switches the band to a one that won’t be interfered by the waves.
Center FrequencyChannel No.Center FrequencyChannel No.
2,447 MHz82,412 MHz1 2,452 MHz92,417 MHz2 2,457 MHz102,422 MHz3
Channel Key ID Key
2,462 MHz112,427 MHz4 2,467 MHz122,432 MHz5 2,472 MHz132,437 MHz6
2,442 MHz7
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Wireless USB Connection
Wireless USB Connection
Comparison of Signal Formats
Comparison of Signal Formats
RX-D702
Wifi/802.11bJVCBluetooth
Format
Data Rate
Compression
(due to low data rate)
1Mbps
No Compression
2Mbps
Our Outstanding Points (Compared with Other Wireless Products
Wireless
Wireless LAN Optional
Wireless LAN Optional
Exclusive Network Only
Compression
No Compression
11Mbps
Approx. 600msecUnder 2msecApprox. 400msecDelay Time
Model BModel A
EthernetEthernetWiredFeature
PCMCIA Card Slot:
for still pictures from
digital cameras
Control with OSD:
= Movie, Music, Pictures
JVC Advantages
O No optional device
required.
O Receives signals
from any PC (including Mac).
O CC Converter improves the sound
quality of compressed music files from PC.
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USB Connection
USB Connection
Transmission of Stereo Audio Signals from PC
Transmission of Stereo Audio Signals from PC
()
(
(
(1) Corresponds to 16-bit, 32kHz/44.1kHz/48kHz sampling rates for superior sound.
)
)
)
()
(
(
(
)
)
)(
USB Connection
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Note PC or Desk-Top PC
(2) Permits playback of any music files that can be played on the connected PC, regardless of
the software (Windows Media Player, iTunes, etc).
(3) All-digital transmission --> No D/A or A/D conversion.
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3
CC Converter -- A JVC-Original Technology for Superior Sound
K2 Processing is the result of a close collaboration among JVC studio engineers, producers and hardware engineers, embodying the elaborate algorithms for a sound quality that is close to the master by professional standards. The CC Converter is one of its applications to improve the sound quality of not only pure audio sources but also compressed files, such as dts, Dolby Digital, and MP3. The CC Converter lets you experience a sound that is truer to the original master than ever. With the RX-D702, front L/R channels are processed by the CC Converter.
CC Converter
CC Converter
Background Problems with Digital Conver sion Problem: An analog signal of a very faint strength cannot be
accurately recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (1) Problem: A high-frequency analog signal cannot be acc u ratel y
recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (2) CC Converter
Bit Expansion Section Frequency Conversion Section/Range E xpa n sion S ection CC Converter: How its workings differ from other
high-bit/upsampling systems
Comparison of -90dB, 1kHz Sine Waves: Bit Expansion On vs. Off Comparison of Frequency Spectra: Range Expansion On vs. Off
18 19
20
21
22 23 24
25
26 26
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
D.D. Converter
Noise Shaping Response/Noise Spectrum 192kHz/24-bit and 96kHz/24-bit A/D Converters -- RX-D702 192kHz/24-bit and 96kHz/24-bit A/D Converters -- RX-D402/D401
27
28
29 30
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CC Converter
CC Converter
Background
Background
RX-D702
Digital audio started with Compact Disc and has since given birth to such super high-fidelity formats as DVD Audio and SACD. There’s another trend in digital audio: compressed data formats. Music distribution over the Internet, silicon audio using compact IC cards, and digital broadcast by satellite -- all these formats take advantage of audio compression technology. This means there are two diverging trends in digital audio -- higher fidelity and higher compression.
JVC is not only a hardware maker but also a software producer as well, so there has been a close collaboration between the hardware engineers and studio engineers for all aspects of digital sound production. “K2 Processing Technology” is one of the many improvements developed by this collaboration to achieve higher sound quality. It was implemented as the “Extended K2 Processing,” a critically acclaimed application to pure audio. The CC Converter is an adaptation of this technology for compressed music. Therefore, it improves the sound quality of both hi-fi sources such as CD and DVD (Linear Mode) and compressed music formats including MP3 and WMA (Compression Mode), benefiting a wide range of digital audio contents.
Sound Formats and Media: Quality vs. Compression
24-bit
20-bit
16-bit
12-bit
Higher
Sound Quality
dts
DD
MP3
MDLP
AAC
SD
DVD Audio
CD
LINEAR MODE
LINEAR MODE
(for CDs, DVDs, etc.)
COMPRESSION
COMPRESSION
MODE
MODE
(for MP3, WMA, etc.)
8-bit
Telephone
Cellular
8kHz 44.1kHz
Higher Compression
176.4/192kHz
< 18 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Problems with Digital Conversion
Problems with Digital Conversion
In digital audio, music is processed in digital form. The music played by musicians in a recording studio or a concert hall is picked up by a microphone and recorded in digital form, to be released for sale as packaged media, including CD. The consumers buy the CD to play on a CD player: the recorded music is converted from digital to analog for playback through an amplifier and speakers. The process of playing digital music involves analog/digital conversion and digital/analog conversion as shown below.
Process of Playing Digital Music
RX-D702
The sound quality of a signal depends on the following two factors when the signal is converted from analog to digital.
• Quantization wordlength (bits), which determines resolution or the expression of music in the amplitude domain.
• Sampling frequency, which determines the frequency response or the expression of music in the frequency domain.
< 19 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Problem: An analog signal of a very faint strength cannot be
Problem: An analog signal of a very faint strength cannot be
accurately recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (1)
accurately recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (1)
When its level is high, a 1kHz signal can produce a smooth waveform after the A/D and D/A conversion. When the level is low, however, a stepped waveform results due to the limitation in the resolution of a digital signal. This phenomenon occurs because digital quantization distortion increases as the levels are reduced.
A/D and D/A Conversion in Amplitude Domain
RX-D702
< 20 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Problem: A high-frequency analog signal cannot be accurately recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (2)
Problem: A high-frequency analog signal cannot be accurately recreated by A/D and D/A conversion. (2)
RX-D702
The “sampling theorem” says that, if the sampling frequency is more than twice as high as the maximum frequency of original signal, then the original signal can be retrieved by A/D and D/A conversion. With CDs, the sampling frequency is 44.1kHz, meaning the maximum frequency is band-limited to 22.05kHz. Therefore, the information on the waveform for over-
22.05kHz frequencies is not transmitted. Unless it’s sinusoidal, a signal contains multiple high-order harmonics. So does a square
wave. If the input is a 1kHz square wave signal, it retains its shape because much of the information on the waveform for harmonics is retained after the A/D and D/A conversion. But if the input is a square wave of a high frequency, the converted signal presents a rounded shape because of the absence of information on high frequencies.
A/D and D/A Conversion in Frequency Domain
< 21 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
CC Converter Block Diag ram
CC Converter
CC Converter
The CC Converter was developed to solve the problems with digital conversion by (1) increasing quantization resolution for low-level signals and (2) increasing the sampling frequency for high-frequency signals. Because bit expansion and oversampling alone do not guarantee better sound quality, the CC Converter features JVC’s original, advanced digital signal processing.
RX-D702
< 22 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Hi-bit Expansion Processing
Bit Expansion Section
Bit Expansion Section
In the bit expansion section, the JVC-exclusive hi-fi processing generates a high-resolution 24-bit digital signal from a 16-bit signal. The process first analyzes the 16-bit digital signal to deduce the original analog signal before A/D conversion, and then applies hi-bit expansion to smooth the signal waveform. What’s more, the process ensures that the 24-bit signal preserves the same sound energy of the 16-bit digital signal.
RX-D702
< 23 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Frequency Conversion Section
Frequency Conversion Section
The frequency conversion section doubles or quadruples the sampling frequency for playback of high-frequency signals that a following stage generates.
Range Expansion Section
Range Expansion Section
The range expansion section applies the JVC-exclusive range expansion processing to compensate for the conversion distortion that occurs when the analog signal is converted into a digital signal.
The human ear, it is said, cannot hear frequencies above 20kHz, but removing frequencies higher than 20kHz changes the waveform of audible frequencies, resulting in a signal that sounds different from the original. The range expansion section overcomes this problem by deducing the original waveform of a signal before A/D and D/A conversion and modifying the signal’s waveform accordingly. For playback of frequencies above 20kHz generated by this waveform processing, the range expansion section has a frequency conversion section preceding it.
RX-D702
Range Expansion Block Diagram
< 24 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
CC Converter: How its workings differ from other high-bit/upsampling systems
CC Converter: How its workings differ from other high-bit/upsampling systems
RX-D702
There are several high-bit/upsampling processing systems on the market that claim to offer the same benefits as the CC Converter. They are all designed to create and add frequencies (harmonics) over 20kHz deriving from an input signal.
But we do not believe the mechanical addition of harmonics can ensure the faithful recreation of “musicality.” The sound generated by an instrument contains harmonic components. And it is the harmonic components that determine the tone of an instrument. The harmonic components of one violin are different than those of another. One player’s phrasing produces different harmonic components from one by others. Some instruments feature rich resonance, while others produce hardly any.
CC Converter
JVC’s CC Converter does not simply create and add harmonic components. It computes the data that was lost during the D/A conversion by taking advantage of JVC’s exclusive algorithms. This means the CC Converter has the processing power to recreate the original signal that should have been recorded -­based on the digital signals for the audible range recorded on a CD.
Therefore, applying the same process for adding harmonic components is not proper in view of “musicality.” Reviewers of European audio magazines are highly critical of this approach. Moreover, the existing high-bit/upsampling processing systems use 2x sampling frequencies -- 88.2kHz for CDs to achieve a 44.1kHz frequency range, or 96kHz for DVD Video to achieve a 48kHz frequency range.
Accurate D/A conversion and reproduction of the recreated data requires a process to expand the frequency range of the analog signals. The frequency-range expansion of the analog signals to beyond 20kHz results in improved music data for the audible range. The CC Converter expands CD’s frequency range fourfold to 88.2kHz using 176.4kHz (44.1kHz x 4) sampling frequency. With DVD-Video, the frequency range is expanded to 96kHz, while the sampling frequency is 192kHz (48kHz x 4).
< 25 >
CC Converter
CC Converter
Comparison of -90dB, 1kHz Sine Waves: Bit Expansion On vs. Off
Comparison of -90dB, 1kHz Sine Waves: Bit Expansion On vs. Off
VISUAL PROOF
RX-D702
The figure shows the actual measured
-90dB, 1kHz Sine Wave: Bit Expansion On
-90dB, 1kHz Sine Wave: Bit Expansion Off
waveform of a bit-expanded -90dB sinusoidal signal.
Comparison of Frequency Spectra: Range Expansion On vs. Off
Comparison of Frequency Spectra: Range Expansion On vs. Off
The figure shows the frequency spectra of a music signal with the range expansion on and off. With the expansion off, the level is sharply reduced beyond 22kHz. But with the expansion on, the level is naturally extended beyond 22kHz and higher.
COMPRESSION MODE
COMPRESSION MODE
Level (dB)
LINEAR MODE
LINEAR MODE
(for CDs, DVDs, etc.)
Expansion ON
RX-D702
(for MP3, WMA, etc.)
CC Converter
ON
Expansion OFF
Frequency (kHz)
Level
CC Converter
OFF
Frequency (Hz)
< 26 >
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
D.D. Converter
The JVC exclusive D/A converter turns the 192kHz/24-bit output into an analog signal with impeccable accuracy.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
< 27 >
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
VISUAL PROOF
Noise Shaping Response/Noise Spectrum
Noise Shaping Response (Theoretical) Noise Spectrum
Conventional D/A Converter
Response (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
VANS=JVC Advanced Noise Shaper
Response (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
< 28 >
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
Digital IN
Digital IN
Coax
Coax
Opti 11
Opti
192kHz/24-bit and 96kHz/24-bit A/D Converters -- RX-D702
A/D
A/D
Converter
Converter
Analog IN
Analog IN
L/R
L/R
VISUAL PROOF
RX-D702
Opti22
Opti
Opti33
Opti
USB
USB
USB
USB
Wireless
Wireless
HDMI
HDMI
Digital Out
Digital Out
DIR
DIR
DIT
DIT
DSP
DSP
Aureus™™
Aureus
TMS320DA601
TMS320DA601
Dolby Digital/
Dolby Digital/
DAP/3D--
DAP/3D
PLIIx
PLIIx
H/GEQ/
H/GEQ/
DRC/BM
DRC/BM
/DTS
/DTS
CC
CC
Converter
Converter
DVD Audio IN
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
D/A
D/A
Converter
Converter
HDMI
HDMI
Ls/RsRs
Ls/
C/LFE
C/LFE
SurrBackL/R/R
SurrBackL
L/R
L/R
< 29 >
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
P.E.M. D.D. Converter
Digital IN
Digital IN
Coax
Coax
Opti 11
Opti
Opti22
Opti
USB
USB
HDMI
HDMI
Digital Out
Digital Out
192kHz/24-bit and 96kHz/24-bit A/D Converters -- RX-D402/D401
A/D
A/D
Converter
Converter
DIR
DIR
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
P.E.M. D.D.
P.E.M. D.D.
Converter
Converter
Converter
Converter
DIT
DIT
DSP
DSP
Aureus™™
Aureus
TMS320DA601
TMS320DA601
Dolby Digital/
Dolby Digital/
DAP/3D--
DAP/3D
PLIIx
PLIIx
H/GEQ/
H/GEQ/
DRC/BM
DRC/BM
/DTS
/DTS
AnalogININ
DVD Audio IN
HDMI
HDMI
D/A
D/A
L/R
L/R
SurrBack
SurrBack
VISUAL PROOF
RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
L/R
L/R
Ls/RsRs
Ls/
C/LFE
C/LFE
L/R
L/R
< 30 >
4
Aureus™ -- High-Performance DSP for Superior Sound Quality
JVC exclusive DSP -- implemented by the Texas Instruments “Aureus”™ DSP -­simulates the acoustics of music venues. In doing so, it makes use of a vast amount of DSP-computed data for the creation of sound field patterns that conventional processing systems, based on field-measured impulse responses, have difficulties recreating. With JVC’s DSP, the sound fields are reproduced most naturally, with early reflections simulated realistically. More than ten years ago, JVC sent engineers worldwide to measure the acoustics of famous theaters and concert halls. JVC exclusive DSP embodies both the old know-how and latest technologies to make you feel you are there.
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Texas Instruments Floating-Point DSP -- Aureus™ (TMS320DA601)
JVC’s DSP
Sound Field Analysis (Ray Tracing)
The reason why sound field simulation by DSP produces better results than one based on actual measured environments.
DAP Modes (1)
DAP Modes (2)
5-Band Graphic Equalization
3D Headphone
Midnight Mode
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Center-Channel Alignment
Smart Surround Setup
41
42
< 31 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Texas Instruments Floating-Point DSP -- Aureus™ (TMS320DA601)
Texas Instruments Floating-Point DSP -- Aureus™ (TMS320DA601)
RX-D702 RX-D402
At the heart of the RX-D702/D402/D401’s DSP is a new high-performance Texas Instruments DSP -- Aureus™. It’s the world’s fastest, highest-performing chip of its kind now, replacing two conventional DSP chips. The JVC receiver is the world’s first to feature this LSI.
Features
• 1,800MIPS* or 1,350MFLOPS** (at 225MHz clock speed) -- one of the
highest processing power ratings on the market
• 32-bit (64-bit double precision) accurate operations
• Decode formats: Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital EX, Dolby Pro Logic IIx,
DTS, DTS-ES, DTS 96/24, DTS NE O:6
• Functions: DAP, 3D-PHONIC, 3D Headphone, DSP Digital Equalizer,
Dynamic Range Control, Bass Management
Advantages
• A single chip performing DTS 96/24 processing
and DAP (Digital Acoustics Processing) with power to spare
• More accurate implementation of simulated DAP
sound fields
*Also applies to RX-D401
• Compact size conducive to reduction in digital
noise
• Floating-point operations for more accurate
calculations with an expanded range of numbers
* FLOPS (Floating Point Operations per Second): the number of floating-point calculations per second performed with real numbers. ** MIPS (Million Instructions per Second): A 1MIPS computer processes 1 million instructions per second. An “instruction”is a command sent out to a DSP to directly control and operate it. A DSP executes instructions stored in memory, makes calculations and outputs the result. The number represents a DSP or CPU’s capability of computing -- the greater the power of processing.
< 32 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC’s DSP
JVC’s DSP
Listening to the 7.1-channel surround as processed by the JVC DAP (Digital Acoustics Processor) evokes a totally different surround sound experience from what you get from stereo or 5.1-channel sound. Listen carefully to the
5.1-channel sound of a DVD in its recorded form and you’ll notice it does not produce the sensation of being surrounded by sound.
JVC developed the DAP for one objective: to make the home theater audience feel as if they were in the best movie theater surrounded by an array of speakers to the left and right, and behind. Then they would feel enveloped in sound, with a helicopter, for instance, moving left to right, or front to back.
JVC exclusive DSP, as implemented by the TI Aureus™ chip -- embodies the algorithms of sound field recreation that are developed specifically for advanced home theater receivers. The sound field patterns are created on the basis of the computer sound field simulation technology developed by a leading concert hall construction company. Patterns of reflections are calculated based on the data of the sound fields of the concert halls, theaters and movie theaters.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Stereo Playback
5.1-channel Playba ck
7-Channel DAP Playback
*To verify simulated halls, the contract or creates a precision scaled-down
miniature hall using the same materials for walls, seats, etc., in the same
shape. A second larger scaled-down model will then be made to further
refine the data.
< 33 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Sound Field Analysis (Ray Tracing)
Sound Field Analysis (Ray Tracing)
The figure shows the paths of the “sound rays” as they propagate from a sound source (red, black and brown balls) to the receiver (blue ball). The DSP calculates the properties of a reflection sound (time delay and direction) from the paths of the sound rays. The simulation computations it does for 7.1-channel surround are different from those for 5.1-channel surround or for stereo. This means the DSP does optimal simulation computations according to the configuration of speaker setting.
Blue ball: receiver’s position (seating position) Brown ball up front: sound source (stereo 2-channel) 3 red balls up front: sound source (left, right and center channels) 2 red balls in the rear: sound source (surround left and right channels) (5.1­channel surround consists of five red balls.) 4 green balls to the sides and in the rear:
7.1-channel surround consists of three red balls and four black balls.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Rear
Front
< 34 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
The reason why sound field simulation by DSP produces better results than
The reason why sound field simulation by DSP produces better results than
one based on actual measured environments.
one based on actual measured environments.
To recreate an environment’s sound field, a real hall or cinema’s sound field is measured for data. For measurements, a pulse noise is emitted, its direct and indirect sounds are picked up by microphones, and their data is recorded. This is the approach adopted by other home theater receiver/processor manufacturers.
But measuring the sound field of an existing environment entails inaccuracies in the methodology. For instance, microphones have different characteristics, from model to model and from unit to unit. The measured data gives clues to time and level of a sound, but not to the direction. Measurements are made only at selected spots. Softest sounds are not captured accurately.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Sound field simulation by DSP, on the other hand, can produce accurate data by supplying parameters, such as the shape of a hall, the shape and acoustic properties of interior materials, and the presence/absence of an audience. Because this data is not based on actual measurements that could be affected by the measuring equipment used or its inaccuracy, it allows the accurate recreation of the frequency response and even the direction of each reflection.
Impulse Response
Direct Sound
Level
Early Reflections
Time
Reverberations
Time Series Analysis of Simulated Hall Acoustics
< 35 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
DAP Modes (1)
DAP Modes (1)
THEATER 1
Capacity: 6,500m3Seats: Approx. 600 Reverberation: 1.23 sec.
THEATER 2
Capacity: 2,000m3Seats: Approx. 300 Reverberation: 0.55 sec.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
LIVE CLUB
Capacity: 400m3Seats: 70 Reverberation: 0.35 sec.
DANCE CLUB
Capacity: 2,200m3Seats: 240 Reverberation: 0.55 sec.
PAVILION
Capacity: 549,700m Reverberation: 5.22 sec.
3
< 36 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
DAP Modes (2)
DAP Modes (2)
DAP Modes for RX-D702/D402/D401
Mode Signal
O* O* O* O* O* O* O* O*
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
O* O* O* O* O* O* O*
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Multi-Channel DAP
Pro Logic II Movie+DAP
DAP
3D Headphone 3D Phonic All Ch. Stereo
HALL 1 HALL 2 LIVE CLUB DANCE CLUB PAVILION THEATER 1 THEATER 2
O* O* O* O* O* O* O*
-THEATER 1
-THEATER 2
-HALL 1
-HALL 2
-LIVE CLUB
-DANCE CLUB
-PAVILION
-MONO FILM
*When the SURR. BACK SPK. setting is “ON”, the DAP performs 7-channel processing, outputting reverberation components to Surround Back channels.
For Recreation of Spatial Feel of :Mode
Large shoebox-shaped hall designed primarily for classical concertsHALL 1 Large vineyard-shaped hall designed primarily for classical concertsHALL 2 Live music club with a low ceilingLIVE CLUB Rocking dance clubDANCE CLUB Exhibition hall with a high ceilingPAVILION Large movie theaterTHEATER 1 Small movie theaterTHEATER 2 For 3D-like reproduction of classic movies with mono soundtracksMONO FILM
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
AnalogLinearDolby DigitalDTS
PCM2 ch5.1 ch2 ch5.1 ch
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O* O*O*O*
OOOOOO OOOOOO OOOOOO
< 37 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
5-Band Graphic Equalization
5-Band Graphic Equalization
A graphic equalizer lets you adjust the levels of center frequencies.
An analog equalization circuit is built from resistors and capacitors, therefore noise and phase reversal are inevitable. A digital equalization circuit performs its function in the entirely digital domain. Clarity and consistent definition are its advantages.
8
4
0
Response (dB)
-4
-8
10
2
Frequency (Hz)
10
3
10
4
RX-D702 RX-D402
The TI Aureus™ chip ensures high-speed processing for equalization, while it executes various decode processing (Dolby Digital, dts, etc.)
Center Frequencies: 63Hz, 250 Hz,
1kHz, 4kHz, 16kHz
Level: ±8dB, 2dB steps1 manual EQ setting for each source
10
5
0
-5
Response (dB)
-10 63
250
C
ent
1k
er
F
4k
r
e
q
u
e
16k
n
c
y
(
H
z
)
10
0
10
1
F
2
10
y
c
n
e
u
q
e
r
3
10
)
z
(H
*Also applies to RX-D401
10
4
10
5
< 38 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
3D Headphone
3D Headphone
In a typical listening room, sound from speakers you perceive consists of three elements: direct sound, early reflections (echoes from walls/ceiling/floor), and reverberation. These elements let you locate the sound source and recognize its size. This is called Head Related Transfer Function (HRTF).
Direct Sound Reflections
Virtual Sound Field Created by the 3D Headphone Technology
Direct Sound
Reflections Reverberations
Sound Frequencies Detected in
a Typical Listening Room
In developing the 3D Headphone technology, JVC has applied an exclusive algorithm that divides the audio signals into the same three elements and conducts processing individually (convolution processing). This ensures that sound from headphones has the same realism, dynamism, and localization as that from multi-channel speakers.
RX-D702 RX-D402
IN
IN
Block Diagram of Convolution Processing
Delay
Delay
Delay
Delay
Direct Sound
Direct Sound
Processing
Processing
Early
Early
Reflection
Reflection
Processing
Processing
Reverberation
Reverberation
Processing
Processing
*Also applies to RX-D401
OUT
OUT
+
+
< 39 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Midnight Mode
Midnight Mode
RX-D702 RX-D402
INPUT
Low Mid High
Level
Midnight Mode
Level
Low Mid High
OUTPUT
*Also applies to RX-D401
Processing
Frequency
High Sound Levels
Frequencies of Input/Output Audio Signals
The DSP divides input signals into three bands (LOW/MID/HIGH), and processes the signals so that low-level sound in each band will get louder and loud sound will be moderated. This makes the output sound clear across the range, regardless of the original levels.
Frequency
In addition, the unit individually controls the sound compression level of each band. When the sound level is low, the compression levels of
Level
high and low frequencies are raised to deliver enough loudness. When the sound level is high, the gains of the two frequencies are
Low Sound Levels
Frequency
moderated to prevent excessive bass and treble output. These technologies combine to retain the excitement of multi-channel
sound and keep dialog sound clear even at low sound levels.
Frequency of Output Signals
The technologies are applied even when the sound level is lowered suddenly, which is especially useful for midnight viewing, for example.
< 40 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Center-Channel Alignment
Center-Channel Alignment
The center speaker is usually placed on top of or under the display, while the front speakers are set at or near ear level. The result is that dialog, carried by the center speaker, seems out of place relative to music and sound effects. JVC's exclusive DSP application virtually positions the center speaker to align it with other speakers with respect to height. The dialog simply sounds more natural.
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Virtual Repositioning of the Center Speaker with Center Channel Alignment
< 41 >
JVC exclusive DSP
JVC exclusive DSP
Smart Surround Setup
Smart Surround Setup
Setting up a home theater can be time-consuming and even confusing. Normally, you have to check which speaker channels (front, center, surround, and surround back) you have installed, the distance of each speaker from the listening position, and the level of each speaker.
But with JVC's Smart Surround Setup Version 3.0, it takes just seconds to set up the acoustic environment of your home theater. Clap your hands, and the delay times of all channels are set individually, and the level of each speaker is automatically trimmed -- optimized for your listening positio n. You can even fine­tune the settings if you prefer. Setup information is displayed on-screen for easy confirmation.
RX-D702
< 42 >
5
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC-exclusive Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier enables a lot more than the compact dimensions of the A/V receivers. Featuring dual analog feedback and digital feedback circuits, this device significantly “brushes up” the input signals, which ensures significantly lowered total harmonic distortion -- to 0.004% -- and superior speaker driveability. The result is high-quality sound matching that from a high-grade analog amp.
The RX-D702 and RX-D402/D401 come with an upgraded “Ver. III” device, which incorporates a wide range of technological improvements for even better sound quality.
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Background -- What is PWM?
Problems of Digital Amplifiers
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (1)
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (2)
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (3)
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Technological Improvement for Even
Technological Improvement for Even
Better Sound
Better Sound
Low-Voltage Power Supply
One-Chip Solution with JCV8015
JCV8015 Benefits (1) -- Operational Amp
Ver
Ver
. III ----
. III
44
45 56
47
48
49
50
51
JCV8015 Benefits (2) -- PWM Modulator/External Clock
JCV8015 Benefits (3) -- ±2.5V Regulator
Quality Parts for Superior Sound Reproduction
Comparison of Speaker Driveability T.H.D. Comparison of Digital Amplifiers
52
53 54
55
56
< 43 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Background -- What is PWM?
Background -- What is PWM?
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) is a method of digitally encoding analog signal levels. In the process, continuously varying value of input audio signals is detected based on the reference voltage (Vref) by comparing the signals with triangular waves. When the value is higher than Vref level, the pulse is switched “ON”, and when it gets below Vref, it’s turned “OFF”. The higher than Vref the value is, the longer the pulse is kept “ON”. The lower than Vref the value is, the longer the pulse is left “OFF”. Thus, square-shaped waves are generated, representing either “ON” or “OFF” state of the pulse -- length of the “ON” and “OFF” pulses expresses the value of audio signals with respect to the Vref levels. These waves are called “PWM signals”. Precision of the PWM signals is one of the elements that determine the sound quality delivered by a digital amplifier. This is why “feedback” process is essential for delivering high-quality sound.
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
Generation of PWM Signals
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Switching Power Supply with Highly-Efficient Operations
OFF ON
Power MOS FET Switch
Heat Generation
1. Loss from ON Impedance
2. Switching Loss
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
+1
-1
+1
0
-1
1. Values of input audio signals are detected by comparison with triangular waves.
2. High-precision triangular waves are necessary.
Input Audio
Signals
Triangular
Waves
Comparator
PWM
< 44 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
With conventional amplifiers, the mechanism for digital signal processing tends to cause a wide range of noise.
Problems of Digital Amplifiers
Problems of Digital Amplifiers
Analog
Digital
Signal
Signal
Processor
Processor
PCM-PWM
Analog-PWM
PWM
Slew Rate Fluctuation
Power Supply Noise
Dead Time
EMI
Power
Power
Stage
Stage
LC type
LC type
LPF
LPF
Magnetic
Distortion
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Error & Distortion
Caused at Power Stage and After
Caused at Power Stage and After
Even when the PWM signals are accurate, a wide range of
*
noise is generated at power stage and after.
< 45 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (1)
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (1)
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Use of two feedback loops eliminates the noise generated at each process: Digital feedback -- for significantly improving the precision of PWM signal generation. Analog feedback -- for “brushing up” the waveform of the analog signal at output to match the original.
1
IN
+
-
Digital feedback -- for significantly improving the precision of PWM signal generation
PWM
Modulator
PWM
Pre-
Driver
Demodulator
(LPF)
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Phase Shift
Master Clock
Analog feedback -- for “brushing up” the waveform of the analog signal at output to match the original
< 46 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (2)
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (2)
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. II
Double analog feedback ensures even lower distortion.
2
IN
+
-
Modulator
PWM
PWM
Pre-
Driver
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Demodulator
(LPF)
Phase Shift
Master Clock
Double analog feedback ensures even lower distortion.
< 47 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (3)
Evolution of Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier (3)
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III
Double analog & digital feedback loops for even lower total harmonic distortion. Use of newly-developed “JCV8015” for containing all the circuits.
Double analog & digital feedback loops for even lower total harmonic distortion
3
IN
+
-
Modulator
PWM
PWM
Pre-
Driver
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Demodulator
(LPF)
Phase Shift
Master Clock
JCV8015
< 48 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III also features low voltage power supply, which ensures stable signal transfer.
Large-Capacity
Power
~
Transformer
Low-Voltage Power Supply
Low-Voltage Power Supply
+ Power Supply
High-Efficiency
Stabilized
Power Supply
Stabilized
Circuit
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Quality
Sound
Digital
Amp
- Power Supply
< 49 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
One-Chip Solution with JCV8015
One-Chip Solution with JCV8015
The Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III features use of a new IC dubbed “JCV8015”. This superior device, developed by JVC, contains all the circuits necessary for digital signal processing, including dual audio input circuits, the Hybrid Feedback Signal Processing Circuit, and PWM modulators. In addition to allowing a drastic reduction in parts and a smaller “footprint”, JCV8015 comes with the following features:
Superior operational amp for low
distortion and low noise
High-precision PWM modulator --
featuring synchronization by external clock
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Built-in ±2.5V regulator
separated from analog GND
< 50 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
JCV8015 Benefits (1) -- Operational Amp
JCV8015 Benefits (1) -- Operational Amp
Superior Operational Amp for Low Distortion and Low Noise
High Slew Rate
The operational amp comes with a higher slew rate -- two times higher than the previous types of devices -- to eliminate instantaneous “cross-modulation distortion”.
Interference-Free Layout
The operational amp features a symmetrical layout of parts and devices, which are completely separated for left and right channels. This prevents signal interference between the two channels (see the figure at right).
L-ch
R-ch
JCV8015 -- Layout of Parts and Devices
Operational
Amp with
High Slew
Rate
Operational
Amp with
High Slew
Rate
Circuit for
Selecting
Max.
Modulation
Circuit for
Selecting
Max.
Modulation
High-
Precision
Triangular
Waves
High-
Precision
Triangular
Waves
Ultra-High-
Speed
Comparator
+2.5V
Regulator
-2.5V
Regulator
Ultra-High-
Speed
Comparator
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
PAD
L-ch out
Symmetrical
Layout
Parts and devices for left
and right channels are
completely separated.
--> Superior sound
quality with no signal
interference.
R-ch out
< 51 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
JCV8015 Benefits (2) -- PWM Modulator/External Clock
JCV8015 Benefits (2) -- PWM Modulator/External Clock
High-Precision PWM Modulator
High-Precision Triangular Waves
Distortion or irregular angles of the triangular waves lower the precision of PWM signals, which results in lower sound quality. The JCV8015 uses high-precision triangular waves to prevent the problem.
Ultra-High-Speed
Comparator
Input Audio Signals
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Ultra-High-Speed Comparator
Comparison of audio signals with the triangular waves is done by “comparator”. The JVC amp features an ultra-high-speed comparator. This prevents the possible delay of PWM signals with respect to audio signals, which causes distortion.
High-Precision Triangular Waves
PWM
Synchronization by an External Clock
Slight gap of frequencies among channels causes specific noise. To prevent this, the JVC amplifier uses an external clock, which synchronizes the operations of all channels. Noise is also generated when the unit receives AM signals whose frequency overlaps that of audio signals. The external clock detects this and automatically modifies the audio signal frequency of all the channels simultaneously, thus preventing the noise generation.
< 52 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
JCV8015 Benefits (3) -- ±2.5V Regulator
JCV8015 Benefits (3) -- ±2.5V Regulator
Use of the built-in ±2.5V regulator prevents digital noise interference to analog GND.
VCC (Analog)
Analog Signals
Analog Circuits
+2.5V Regulator
Digital Circuits
(Operational Amp)
-2.5V Regulator
Analog GND
(PWM)
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
Improved
Sound Quality
PWM
Use of built-in ±2.5V regulator separates the path of current in digital circuits from analog GND.
Analog Signals
Analog GND
VCC (Analog)
Analog Circuits
(Operational Amp)
VDD (Digital, 5V)
Digital Circuits
(PWM)
PWM
Power supply to digital circuits causes the current to interfere with analog GND, which generates noise.
< 53 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Quality Parts for Superior Sound Reproduction
Quality Parts for Superior Sound Reproduction
The superior technologies applied for the digital amp combine to lower the total harmonic distortion by a specific ratio (see the following pages for details). This means when the distortion of input signals are lower, that of output signals are lower than when input signals have higher distortion. This is why JVC engineers applied a wide range of quality parts for the A/V receivers. These devices ensure even better sound quality by sending low-distortion signals to the Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III.
2SK3770-01MR
Power MOSFET used for
the 150W digital amplifier of the RX-D702.
RX-D702
IRFB4212
Power MOSFET used for
the 110W digital amplifier of the RX-D402/D401.
RX-D402
IRS20124
High-performance Driver IC incorporated in the
digital amplifiers of all the units.
RX-D702 RX-D402
ETQA15
All the units feature high­quality coils incorporated
in the output low-pass filter, which help deliver superior sound.
RX-D702 RX-D402
< 54 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
VISUAL PROOF
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Usually, speaker impedance fluctuates according to the frequencies of audio signals.
This “frequency response” of the speaker in turn fluctuates the levels of audio signals. How effectively an amplifier can control these fluctuations is called “speaker driveability”.
The feedback processes of the Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier significantly improve the speaker driveability, retaining the same output level across the frequencies.
Comparison of Speaker Driveability
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
RX-D702
Non-Feedback Amp
Speaker Impedance with a Typical 2-Way Speaker
< 55 >
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier
Ver
Ver
. III
. III
VISUAL PROOF
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
T.H.D. Comparison of Digital Amplifiers
RX-D702 RX-D402
*Also applies to RX-D401
10
1
Non-Feedback Amp
0.1
0.004%
THD + N [%]
0.01
Hybrid Feedback
Digital Amp (RX-D702)
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Power [W] /6Ω
< 56 >
Supplementary Information
OSD Superimposed on Screen
OSD Superimposed on Screen
RX-D702B Audio/Video Control Receiver
RX-D702B Audio/Video Control Receiver
RX-D402B Audio/Video Control Receiver
RX-D402B Audio/Video Control Receiver
Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
Rear Panel
Rear Panel
58
59
60
61
62
< 57 >
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
OSD Superimposed on Screen
OSD Superimposed on Screen
RX-D702
The RX-D702 displays a wide range of information -- including the Smart Surround Setup processes -- superimposed on your monitor screen to ensure easy recognition and control.
Setting Menu Screen Digital EQ and Bass Boost Setup Speaker Setup
OSD for Smart Surround Setup
< 58 >
JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
RX-D702B Audio/Video Control Receiver
RX-D702B Audio/Video Control Receiver
7-Channel Receiver Featuring HDMI, New Digital Amplifier, and Wireless PC Connectivity
Basic Features
• Stereo: 150 watts per channel, 6 ohms, from 20Hz to 20kHz, with 0.8% THD
• Surround: (Front) 150 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Center) 150 watts, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Surround) 150 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Surround Back) 150 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD
• Dolby Digital EX/Dolby Digital/Dolby Pro Logic IIx/Dolby Pro Logic II
• DTS/DTS-ES/DTS NEO:6/DTS 96/24
• DVD Multi-Channel Audio Compatible
Product Highlights
• Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III
• HDMI – for single-cable, all-digital transmission of audio and video signals
• Wireless Connection with PC -- enjoy playback of music files from PC
• CC Converter (2 Modes, Front Channels) -­offers two modes for improving the sound quality of compressed audio and non­compressed sources, respectively
• USB Input for receiving audio signals from PC
• SIRIUS Input and SIRIUS Control on Remote
• On-Screen Display
• Center-Channel Alignment
• Virtual Surround Back for creating even wider sound field without a surround back speaker
• 3D-PHONIC
• DAP for Multi-Channel Digital Sources: THEATER 1/THEATER 2/HALL 1/ HALL 2/ DANCE CLUB/LIVE CLUB/PAVILION
• DAP for 2-Channel Sources: MONO FILM/THEATER 1/THEATER 2/HALL 1/ HALL 2/DANCE CLUB/LIVE CLUB/ PAVILION/ALL CH STEREO
• 3D Headphone
• 192kHz/24-bit P.E.M. D.D. Converter (Front/Center/Surround Channels)
• Video Signal Up-Conversion (to HDMI) for single-cable output of high-quality video from any input terminals
• Smart Surround Setup (Ver. 3.0) -- easy handclap setting up of the acoustic environment
• One-Touch Operation
• DSP Digital Equalizer
• AV COMPU LINK
• Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
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JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
RX-D402B Audio/Video Control Receiver
RX-D402B Audio/Video Control Receiver
7-Channel Receiver with HDMI, PC Connection via USB and New Digital Amplifier
Basic Features
• Stereo: 110 watts per channel, 6 ohms, from 20Hz to 20kHz, with 0.8% THD
• Surround: (Front) 110 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Center) 110 watts, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Surround) 110 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD; (Surround Back) 110 watts per channel, 6 ohms at 1kHz, with 0.8% THD
• Dolby Digital EX/Dolby Digital/Dolby Pro Logic IIx/Dolby Pro Logic II
• DTS/DTS-ES/DTS NEO:6/DTS 96/24
• DVD Multi-Channel Audio Compatible
Product Highlights
• Hybrid Feedback Digital Amplifier Ver. III
• HDMI -- for single-cable, all-digital transmission of audio and video signals
• Video Up-Conversion (to HDMI) for single­cable output of high-quality video from any input terminals
• USB Input for receiving audio signals from PC
• Center-Channel Alignment
• Virtual Surround Back for creating even wider sound field without a surround back speaker
• 3D-PHONIC
• DAP for Multi-Channel Digital Sources: THEATER 1/THEATER 2/HALL 1/HALL 2/ DANCE CLUB/LIVE CLUB/PAVILION
• DAP for 2-Channel Sources: MONO FILM/THEATER 1/THEATER 2/HALL 1/ HALL 2/DANCE CLUB/LIVE CLUB/ PAVILION/ALL CH STEREO
• 3D Headphone
• 192kHz/24-bit P.E.M. D.D. Converter (Front/Center/Surround Channels)
• Quick Speaker Setup
• One-Touch Operation
• DSP Digital Equalizer
• AV COMPU LINK
• Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
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JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
Multi-Brand A/V-STB (CATV/DBS) Glow Remote Control
For RX-D702B For RX-D402B/RX-D401S
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JVC technologies for satisfyi ng the THX Ultra2 certification
Rear Panel
Rear Panel
RX-D702B
RX-D402B/RX-D401S
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