JVC GR-SXM47 User Manual

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COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER

GR-SXM47 GR-SX22 GR-FXM37 GR-FX12

VHS PAL

625

S-VHS is compatible with GR-SXM47/SX22 only .

ENGLISH

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

GETTING STARTED RECORDING

Basic Recording ..........................14

Basic Features ...........................16

Zooming, Picture Stabiliser, Quick Review, Retake, 5-Sec. Recording, Video Light

Advanced Features ......................19

Fade/Wipe Effects, Program AE With Special Effects, Digital Effects, Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment, Date/Time Insert, Instant Titles, Animation, Time-Lapse, Exposure Control, Focusing, White Balance Adjustment, Manual White Balance Operation

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback ........................... 30

Features .................................. 31

Basic Connections And Tape Dubbing ...32

Using The Cassette Adapter ........... 34

DETAILS TROUBLESHOOTING CAUTIONS INDEX

Ter ms ......................................41

Controls, Connectors

And Indicators .........................42

Indications ................................44

SPECIFICATIONS

2 – 3

6 – 13

14 – 29

30 – 34

36 – 37 38 – 40 41 – 45

4 4

INSTRUCTIONS

LYT0707-001C

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.

Using This Instruction Manual

•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover.

•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

.... refer to the Index (

familiarise yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions. They

contain extremely important information regarding the safe use of this product.

You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 38 – 40 before use.

Z pgs. 41 – 45) and

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK

HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

CAUTIONS:

n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No

user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.

n When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long

period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

●

The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its bottom.

IMPORTANT

Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom.

DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.

If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer.

BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the fuse cover.

If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply. If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the instructions given below: DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:

Blue to N (Neutral) or Black Brown to L (Live) or Red

If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black. Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.

CAUTION:

To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first firmly insert the small end of the power cord into the AC Adapter until it is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord into an AC outlet.

Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark

n The Crossed Out Dust Bin

Mark on the battery pack indicates that the product complies with Directives 91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.

n Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)

battery pack must be recycled or disposed of properly.

Cassettes marked “

625

used with this camcorder. However, S-VHS recordings are possible* only with cassettes marked “

*GR-SXM47/SX22 only.

” and “ ” can be

”.

EN3

CAUTIONS:

n This camcorder is designed to be used with

PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor*/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.

n Use the JVC BN-V11U**/V12U/V20U/V400U

battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter and Power Cord. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of

AC outlets in different countries.) * Models equipped with LCD monitor only. **GR-FXM37/FX12 only.

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).

Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. heat may not be able to get out.)

No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.

When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.

Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT

This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.

DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment. DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections

between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.

consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equipment.

DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment. DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is damaged in

DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages. DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for

DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of road

DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing. DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating will

DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the

DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture. ABOVE ALL

— NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case

— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!

any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.

unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or handicapped people.

safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.

cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.

manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.

— this could result in a fatal electrical shock;

4 EN

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

Automatic Demonstration takes place when “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).

Available when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ”.

Operating the Power Zoom Lever during the demonstration stops the

demonstration temporarily. If the Power Zoom Lever is not moved for

more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is turned

off.

To cancel Automatic Demonstration, set the Power Switch to “ ” and

press MENU while the demo is in progress. This takes you directly to the

demo mode’s Setting Menu (so you will not have to go through the main

Menu Screen). Rotate MENU to select “OFF” and press it.

NOTE:

When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is not available.

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

XFIT

DEMO MODE

Setting Menu

•AC Adapter AP-V10EG

•Lens Cap

•Cable Adapter (with an (GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

•Cable Adapter (without an (GR-FXM37/FX12 only)

-IN connector)

•Power Cord

•Battery Pack BN-V11U (GR-FXM37/FX12) BN-V20U (GR-SXM47/SX22)

•A/V (Audio/Video) Cable

•Shoulder Strap

•Core Filter x 3 (for provided A/V Cable and AC Adapter, GR-FXM37/FX12 only)

•Core Filter x 4 (for provided A/V Cable, S-Video Cable and AC Adapter, GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

•S-Video Cable (GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

How To Attach The Core Filter

Attach the provided Core Filter to the provided A/V Cable, S-Video Cable and AC Adapter. The Core Filter reduces interference.

Stopper

5 cm

Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.

Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 5 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.

•Wind the cable so that it is not slack.

NOTE:

Take care not to damage the cable.

Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut. Connect the end of the cable with the Core Filter to the camcorder.

With the provided AC Adapter, attach Core Filters to both ends of the cable as shown below.

EN5

5 cm

How To Attach The Lens Cap

To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.

132

5 cm

6 EN

Hook on.

BATTERY RELEASE Switch

REFRESH Button

REFRESH Lamp

CHARGE Lamp

Battery pack

Power Switch

To AC outlet

Battery pack

BN-V11U* BN-V12U (optional) BN-V20U** (optional) BN-V400U (optional)

* GR-FXM37/FX12 only **Provided with GR-SXM47/SX22 only.

AC Adapter

Charging time

approx. 1 hr. 30 min. approx. 1 hr. 30 min. approx. 2 hrs. 20 min. approx. 4 hrs. 30 min.

To DC IN

connector

Push in.

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

Make sure the battery pack is attached to the

camcorder. Hook its end to the camcorder push the battery in until it locks in place

•If the battery pack is attached in the wrong position, a malfunction may occur.

Set the Power Switch to “OFF”. Connect the AC

Adapter to the camcorder Cord to the AC Adapter

Plug the Power Cord into an AC outlet 5. The CHARGE lamp on the camcorder blinks to

indicate charging has started.

When the CHARGE lamp stops blinking but stays lit,

charging is finished. Unplug the Power Cord from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.

To Detach The Battery Pack . . .

.... slide BATTERY RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

NOTES:

●

During charging or discharging, the camcorder cannot be operated.

●

Charging and discharging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is used.

●

When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE lamp may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.

●

If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.

●

Using the optional AA-V15EK AC Power Adapter/ Charger, you can charge the BN-V11U/V12U/V20U/ V400U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.

3, then connect the Power

1 and

REFRESH:

Charging a battery with some charge remaining reduces that battery’s capacity. Perform the procedure below to fully discharge the battery pack before recharging.

1. Perform steps 1 through 3 of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”.

2. Press REFRESH on the camcorder for over 2 seconds. The REFRESH lamp on the camcorder blinks to

indicate discharging has started.

3. When discharging is finished, charging automatically starts and the CHARGE lamp blinks. When you are not using a battery pack for a long period of time, be sure to fully discharge it before storing

because leaving a battery with some charge left over also reduces performance.

For other notes, Z pg. 35

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

Charge marker

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it has been charged or not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you choose which one means charged and which means discharged.

USING THE BATTERY PACK

Perform step 1 of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”

Z pg. 6).

(

Approximate recording time (unit: min.)

Battery pack

BN-V11U (optional)

BN-V12U (optional)

BN-V20U

BN-V400U (optional)

Viewfinder on

95 100

(50) (50)

95 100

(50) (50) 150 165

(85) (90) 360 385

(205) (210)

1 When using models equipped with LCD monitor 2 When using GR-SX22/FX12

( ) : when the video light is on

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

NOTES:

●

Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:

•

Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.

•

The LCD monitor is used repeatedly (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

●

Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.

LCD monitor on

(45)

(45) 135

(75) 315

(190)

EN7

To AC outlet

AC Adapter

To DC IN connector

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Adapter (connect as shown in the illustration).

NOTES:

●

The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

●

For other notes, Z pg. 35.

8 EN

PAUSE

180°180

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Grip Adjustment

Power Zoom Lever

Separate the Velcro strip.

Recording Start/Stop Button

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the

grip.

Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily

operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Viewfinder Adjustment

Set the Power Switch to “ ” or “ ”.

Set to “ “

”.

” or

Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability.

Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the

indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

Following the illustration, thread the strap through the

Tripod Mounting

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend its legs fully to Stabilize the camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not use a small-sized tripod.

1, then fold it back and thread it through the

eyelet buckle

2. Repeat the procedure to attach the other

end of the strap to the other eyelet the strap is not twisted.

Adjust as shown in the illustration 4.

Align the screw and camera direction stud on the tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

3, making sure

EN9

F E

O X .

C P W

U O .

S S B

U .

EERMAMMEE

A A A

U U U

U T

T T

O O O

R D

E .

ECXZT

M O

S O

D M

SETEM ME

S 5

N P

MENU Wheel

Date/Time Settings

Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The power lamp comes on.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and

press it to display SYSTEM MENU. Rotate MENU to select “

Power Switch

Display

Menu Screen

Rotate MENU to select “DATE/TIME” and press it. The DATE/TIME Menu appears.

To set “YEAR”, “MONTH”, “DAY” or “TIME” (hour/ minute), rotate MENU to select the desired item, and

press it. When the setting begins blinking, rotate MENU until the correct setting appears and then press it. The setting stops blinking.

When none of these settings (“YEAR”, “MONTH”, “DAY”, “TIME”) blinks, rotate MENU to select “EXIT”,

and press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

Press MENU to close the Menu Screen.

MMEEN

EFNCH

NOTE:

To display the date and time in the camcorder’s display and on a connected TV, see “Date/Time Insert” (

NEXT” and press it to display the next page.

RETURN”.

pg. 25).

DATE/TIME

220

DATE/TIME Menu

24-hour indication

For other notes, Z pg. 35

10 EN

MENU Wheel

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Recording Format Setting

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

Set the recording format according to the format of the tape used or type of recording you wish to perform.

NOTE:

S-VHS ET recording is not possible when the recording mode is set to “LP”. Before performing the following steps, make sure that the recording mode is set to “SP” (

pg. 12).

Power Switch

Display: when a VHS cassette is loaded.

–

FXF

–

NTGETMH

S E

NTGETMH

N 3

N P

S 5

N 3

E Y

S–VHS ET

M E

Normal Screen

x F

0 LL

x F

0 LL

Menu Screen

When an S-VHS cassette is loaded: S-VHS

Setting Menu

Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The power lamp

comes on.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and press it to display SYSTEM MENU.

If a VHS cassette is loaded . . .

.... rotate MENU to select “S-VHS ET”, then press it.

The S-VHS ET Setting Menu appears.

If an S-VHS cassette is loaded . . .

.... rotate MENU to “S-VHS”, then press it.

The S-VHS Setting Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to set to either of the parameters, then

press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

In the S-VHS ET Setting Menu,

ON : Records with S-VHS picture quality on a VHS

cassette. This is called Super VHS ET (Expansion Technology).

OFF: Records in VHS.

In the S-VHS Setting Menu,

ON : Records in S-VHS on an S-VHS cassette. OFF: Records in VHS on an S-VHS cassette.

Press MENU to close the Menu Screen.

•When the S-VHS ET mode is engaged, “S-ET” is displayed.

•During S-VHS record mode, “S“ is displayed.

•When S-VHS ET or S-VHS recording starts, “S-VHS REC” is displayed for approx. 3 seconds.

NOTE:

If a cassette is not loaded, “S-VHS” will be displayed in the Menu Screen.

RETURN”.

NOTES about S-VHS and S-VHS ET

JVC EHG (Extra High Grade) tapes are recommended for superior results. Use S-VHS tape for storing recordings for an extended period or for recording important scenes, as it enables higher-quality recording and playback.

— It is recommended to specifically label S-VHS ET recordings so you can easily distinguish them from

regular VHS recordings.

With some tapes, better picture quality may not be obtained even with S-VHS ET recording. It is recommended that you do test record beforehand to make sure whether better results can be obtained.

If the S-VHS ET mode or recording format is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

It is recommended that tapes recorded on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode can be played back not only on this camcorder but also on a Super VHS VCR.

— Tapes recorded in S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back on some VCRs, including some JVC VCRs.

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back correctly on a normal VHS VCR.

S-VHS ET does not work with S-VHS tapes.

To avoid on-screen noise, do not perform Still Playback or Shuttle Search repeatedly.

If the picture contains a lot of jitter or noise, use a cleaning cassette.

Compatibility Between S-VHS And VHS

EN11

Recording Playback

Blank tape Camcorder Recorded tape

S-VHS-C cassette

VHS-C cassette

S-VHS recordings

VHS recordings

Cassette adapter

S-VHS ET recordings

S-VHS VCR

•The recorded format (S-VHS or VHS) is automatically detected when playback begins.

Regular VHS VCR

•S-VHS recorded tapes cannot be viewed on regular VHS VCRs.

12 EN

XIT

Power Switch

Display

REC MODE

MENU Wheel

REC MODE Menu

Recording mode indicator

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Recording Mode Setting

Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.

Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The power lamp

comes on.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and

press it to display SYSTEM MENU.

Rotate MENU to select “REC MODE” and press it. The REC MODE Menu appears. Select “SP” or “LP”

by rotating MENU and press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “ Press MENU to close the Menu Screen.

•“LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing twice the recording time.

NOTE:

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

RETURN”.

Display

TAPE LENGTH

TAPE LENGTH Menu

Tape length indicator

Tape Length Setting

Set the tape length according to the length of the tape used.

Perform steps 1 through 3 above.

Rotate MENU to select “TAPE LENGTH”, then press

it. The TAPE LENGTH Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select the correct tape length setting.

•T30=30 minutes

•T45=45 minutes

•T50=50 minutes

•T60=60 minutes

Press MENU. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

the Menu Screen.

NOTE:

The tape remaining time (Z pg. 14) is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected.

RETURN”. Press MENU to close

Cassette holder

Close Button

EJECT Switch

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

Open the LCD monitor fully (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

Slide EJECT until the cassette holder opens. Do not

use force to open.

Insert or remove a cassette. When inserting, make

sure the label is facing outward.

Press the Close button to close the cassette holder

until it locks into place.

Close the LCD monitor (models equipped with LCD

monitor only).

EN13

EJECT Switch

Cassette holder

Close Button

Erase Protection tab Gear

Turn to take up slack.

NOTES:

●

Closing the LCD monitor while the cassette holder is still open may cause damage to the LCD monitor (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

●

The cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the slack.

●

Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

The cassette holder cannot be opened while the camcorder is in the record mode.

14 EN

BR I GHT

–

–––––––6–––

MIN

RECORDING

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power (Z pg. 6)

●

Load A Cassette (Z pg. 13)

●

Recording Mode Setting (Z pg. 12)

●

Tape Length Setting (Z pg. 12)

●

Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 8)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment (Z pg. 8)

Basic Recording

During shooting

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)

MIN 59MIN

(Now calculating)

(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)

180°

To Adjust The Brightness Of The LCD Monitor

.... rotate BRIGHT until the bright level

indicator on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is reached.

60MIN

1MIN0MIN

BRIGHT Wheel (models equipped with LCD monitor only)

90°

2MIN

3MIN

Shooting While Watching The Viewfinder

Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked.

Press in the tabs on the lens cap to remove it. Set the Power Switch to “ lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed in the viewfinder.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ” appears in the viewfinder while recording is in progress.

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

” or “ ”. The power lamp

Shooting While Watching The LCD Monitor

(models equipped with LCD monitor only)

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Press in the tabs on the lens cap to remove it. Set the Power

Switch to “ the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed in the LCD monitor.

Tilt the LCD monitor upward/downward for best

viewability and press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ in progress.

NOTE:

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

” or “ ”. The power lamp lights and

” appears in the LCD monitor while recording is

: Suitable for standard recording using NO special effects or manual adjustments. : Allows you to set recording functions using the menus for more creative capabilities.

OFF : Switches off the camcorder.

: Allows you to play back your recordings.

Power Switch Position

EN15

NOTES:

●

If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes without performing Zoom or any other operations, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and then back to “ turn the camcorder on again.

●

If you are recording on a cassette from the middle (such as when a tape is removed and re-inserted during recording), use the Retake function ( of it.

●

To remove the indications from the camcorder’s display during recording, Z pg. 22, 24.

pg. 17) to find the end of the last recording so you do not erase any

Self-Recording

” or “ ” to

JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING (models equipped with LCD monitor only)

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).

SELF-RECORDING (models equipped with LCD monitor only)

You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.

For other notes, Z pg. 35

16 EN

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

Display

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

Power Zoom Lever

Zoom indicator bar

Zoom level indicator

Approximate zoom ratio

RECORDING

Basic Features

Zooming: To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an

instantaneous change in image magnification. Digital circuitry extends the maximum magnification offered by optical zoom. This system is called Digital Zoom.

Zoom In Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom Out Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

●

The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the quicker the zoom action.

●

Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record–Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus ( zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

The zoom level indicator Once the zoom level indicator reaches the top of the zoom indicator bar, all magnification from that point is through digital processing.

●

When using Digital Zoom, the quality of image may suffer. To deactivate Digital Zoom, set “D.ZOOM” to “OFF” in SYSTEM MENU (

(5)

pg. 28), then

moves during zoom.

pg. 23).

Display

P. STABILIZER Button

Picture Stabiliser indicator

Picture Stabiliser:

images caused by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.

1) Press P. STABILIZER. “

2) To switch off the Picture Stabiliser, press P. STABILIZER. The indicator disappears.

●

Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

•

When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.

•

When shooting dark or dim subjects.

•

When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

•

When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.

•

When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

●

Switch off the Picture Stabiliser when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

●

The “ ” indicator appears blinking if the Stabiliser cannot be used.

To compensate for unstable

” appears.

Quick Review (2) Button

EN17

Quick Review:

recording.

1) Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–Standby mode.

2) Press

Tape is rewound for approx. 1 second and played back automatically, then pauses in Record–Standby mode for the next shot.

●

Distortion may occur at the start of playback. This is normal.

and release quickly.

To check the end of the last

Set to “

RETAKE (2/3) Button

Set to “

5 SEC. REC Button

Set to “

” or “ ”.

Retake:

1) Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–Standby mode.

2) Press and hold either RETAKE to reach the start point for new recording. Pressing pressing

3) Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start recording.

●

Noise bars appear and pictures may become mono-

To re-record certain segments.

reverses it.

forwards the tape and

chrome or darken during Retake. This is normal.

5Sec. Rec (5-Sec. Recording):

To record a scene for 5 seconds, providing quick scene transitions like those seen in TV programmes.

1) Make sure the recording mode is set to “SP”.

2) During Record–Standby, press 5 SEC. REC. “

appears and 5Sec. Rec is reserved.

3) Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. Recording starts, and after 5-second recording is finished, the camcorder reenters the Record–Standby mode automatically.

4) To cancel the 5Sec. Rec. function, press 5 SEC. REC again so that “

Fade/Wipe (Z pg. 19) cannot be activated by pressing

●

5S” disappears.

5 SEC. REC.

5S”

18 EN

LIGHTOFF/AUTO/ON Switch (GR-SXM47/SX22 only)

Set to “ ” or “ ”.

RECORDING

Basic Features (cont.)

Video Light (GR-SXM47/SX22 only):

brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.

1) Set LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON as required: OFF : Turns off the light.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the

ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the

●

camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.

camcorder is turned on.

The video light can only be used with the camcorder’s power on. It is recommended to set the white balance

pg. 29) to

( When not using the video light, turn it off to save battery power. Even if the battery indicator if the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on. When LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON.

•

While the “Sports” or “High Speed Shutter” mode ( to stay on.

•

While the “Twilight” mode (Z pg. 20) is engaged, the light will not activate.

when you use the video light.

( )

does not blink

pg. 20) is engaged, the light is likely

DANGER

n The video light can become extremely hot. Do

not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

n Do not place the camcorder into the carrying

case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

n When operating, keep a distance of about 30

cm between the video light and people or objects.

n Do not use near flammable or explosive

materials.

n It is recommended that you consult your

nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

RECORDING

FADE/WIPE Button

Advanced Features

EN19

Fade/Wipe Effects

These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or wipe-out works at recording end.

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press FADE/WIPE repeatedly until the desired mode’s

name and indication appear. They are displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The effect is reserved.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to activate fadein/out or wipe-in/out.

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

NOTE:

Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button allows you to vary the length for the image during fade in/out or wipe in/out.

To cancel a fade or wipe, press FADE/WIPE

repeatedly until “OFF” appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the fade/wipe standby mode is cancelled.

FADER

Fades in/out to a black screen.

MOSAIC (Fader)

Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a mosaic pattern.

SHUTTER (Wipe)

A black screen moves in from the top and bottom, closing over the image like a shutter, or a new image pushes open the black screen vertically from the centre.

SLIDE (Wipe)

A black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover the image, or a new image moves in from right to left.

DOOR (Wipe)

Wipes in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipes out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.

CORNER (Wipe)

Wipes in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, revealing the scene, or wipes out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.

WINDOW (Wipe)

Wipes in on a black screen from the centre of the screen towards the corners, revealing the scene, or wipe out from the corners to the centre, leaving a black screen.

20 EN

P.AE Button

Power Switch

NOTES:

●

Only one mode can be engaged at a time.

●

The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.

●

In the “High Speed Shutter” or “Sports” modes, picture colour may be adversely affected if the subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light sources such as flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Program AE With Special Effects

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press P.AE repeatedly until the desired mode’s name and indication appear.

They are displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The mode is activated.

To cancel the effect, press P.AE repeatedly until “OFF” appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds.

SPORTS

High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.

ND : ND EFFECT

A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on the subject.

FG : FOG

Makes the picture look misty white, as when an external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the image and

gives it a “fantasy” look.

TWILIGHT

Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. The following happens when Twilight mode is selected:

•Auto gain control is turned off.

•White Balance is set to “

also be manually changed to another mode (

•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of

10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-to-camera distance is less than 10 m, use manual focusing (

Z pg. 28).

S1/2000 (1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter)

Captures faster action than Sports mode.

:FINE” (day mode), but can

Z pg. 29).

DIGIFECT Button

Power Switch

NOTE:

Digital Effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.

EN21

Digital Effects

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press DIGIFECT repeatedly until the desired mode’s name and indication appear.

They are displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The mode is activated.

To cancel the effect, press DIGIFECT repeatedly until “OFF” appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx.

2 seconds.

SEPIA

Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the WIDE mode ( classic look.

MONOTONE

Like black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Combine this with the WIDE mode ( classic look.

NEGA POSI

The colours of a picture are reversed.

MOSAIC

Turns recorded scenes into a mosaic pattern.

STRETCH

Doubles the width of the picture horizontally.

Z pg. 22, 23) for a

22 EN

F E

O X

CPU

S S

EERMAMMEE

A A

U U

U TTO

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings.

D W S T D

–

V P

XIT

O E H E P

Power Switch

Display

NTGETMH

REC MODE

MENU Wheel

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select the desired function.

•To go from CAMERA MENU to SYSTEM MENU,

Menu Screen

rotate MENU to select “ press it. SYSTEM MENU is composed of 2 pages. To

TO SYSTEM MENU” and

go to the next page, rotate MENU to select “

NEXT” and press it.

•To return to CAMERA MENU from page 2 of

CAMERA MENU” and press it.

Press MENU to display the Setting Menu and rotate it

to select the desired setting.

If you select “JLIP ID NO.” . . .

.... Press MENU. The number blinks. Rotate MENU

SYSTEM MENU, rotate MENU to select “

until the desired number appears, and press it. Then rotate MENU to “EXIT”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen reappears with the

Setting Menu (ex. REC MODE)

RETURN”.

highlight bar on “

Press MENU. The normal screen reappears.

S E

NTGETMH

N P

L 5

N 3

–

Normal Screen

MENU SCREEN EXPLANATIONS

CAMERA MENU

FOCUS EXPOSURE M.W.B.

S.LX

TITLE DATE/TIME

DISP.

Refer to “Focusing” (Z pg. 28). Refer to “Exposure Control” (Z pg. 27). Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance Operation”

(Z pg. 29).

MAX To record a subject in a darkly lit environment, when it is more

NORMAL To record a subject in a dimly lit environment, when it is more

OFF Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness

Allows you to superimpose one of eight preset titles (Z pg. 25). Makes the date/time settings appear in the camcorder or on a connected monitor

Z pg. 25).

(

convenient to shoot the subject with a brighter image even if the picture becomes slightly coarse.

convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.

adjustment.

SYSTEM MENU

This Menu Screen cannot be accessed while recording.

REC MODE

D. ZOOM

WIDE

Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference (Z pg. 12).

50X Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and

magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 50X digital magnification.

400X Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and

magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 400X digital magnification.

OFF Digital Zoom is not available. Only optical zoom (maximum

16x magnification) can function. When set to “OFF” during Digital Zoom, zoom magnification changes to 16X.

OFF Does not display black bars. ON Allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of the screen

to produce a cinema-like “wide-screen” effect.

EN23

: Factory-preset

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

24 EN

SYSTEM MENU (cont.)

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

S-VHS*

(S-VHS ET*) (GR-SXM47/ SX22 only)

TAPE LENGTH DISPLAY

REC TIME INT. TIME TELE MACRO

TITLE LANG.

DATE/TIME JLIP ID NO.

DEMO MODE

ON Records in S-VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette (Z pg. 10). OFF Records in VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette (Z pg. 10).

Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used (Z pg. 12).

FULL Make all of the indications appear on the LCD monitor**/

SIMPLE Make the following indications disappear from the LCD

Refer to “Animation” and “Time-Lapse” (Z pg. 26). Refer to “Time-Lapse” (Z pg. 26).

OFF

Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH or FRENCH) of Instant Titles (Z pg. 25).

Allows you to set the current date and time (Z pg. 9). This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer

using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 06.

ON Demonstrates certain functions automatically. When “DEMO

OFF Automatic demonstration will not take place.

viewfinder during playback or recording.

monitor**/viewfinder during recording or playback: cassette warning, tape remaining time, battery pack remaining power indicator and tape length indicator (Z pg. 44, 45)

Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance of more than 1 m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen is closed, the demonstration starts. Operating the Power Zoom Lever during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If the Power Zoom Lever is not moved for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

NOTE:

When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is not available.

* S-VHS ET is displayed when a VHS cassette is loaded, and S-VHS is displayed when an S-VHS cassette is

loaded (

Z pg. 10). If a cassette is not loaded, “S-VHS” will be displayed in the Menu Screen.

S-VHS ET is preset to “OFF”.

** Models equipped with LCD monitor only.

: Factory-preset

25. 12. 01

Date/Time Insert

Allows you to display the date and time in the camcorder or on a connected colour monitor, as well as to record them manually or automatically. You should have already performed the Date/ Time Setting procedure (

Z pg. 9).

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “DATE/TIME DISP.” and press it. The DATE/TIME DISP. Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select the desired mode, then press

it. The desired mode is activated.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

RETURN”. Press MENU to close the Menu Screen.

“

EN25

MENU Wheel

Power Switch

AUTO DATE

25. 12. 01 (DATE)

22 : 25 : 00

(TIME)

25. 12. 01 (DATE/TIME)

No indication (OFF)

22 : 25 : 00

Instant Titles

The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can superimpose one of them over the video image. Instant Titles can be displayed not only in English but also in French. Change the setting in TITLE LANG. in SYSTEM MENU. (

R R

Y F

ANS

Z pg. 24).

NOTES:

DISPLAY

●

The selected display can be recorded.

●

If you do not want to record the display, select the OFF mode before shooting.

AUTO DATE

●

Your camcorder automatically records the date for about 5 seconds after recording is initiated in the following situations:

•

After changing the date.

•

After loading a cassette.

•

After Auto Date Record mode is selected by rotating MENU.

●

In this mode, the date is replaced after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE” but this is not recorded.

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “TITLE” and press it. The

TITLE Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select the desired mode, then press it. The desired mode is activated.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

RETURN”. Press MENU to close the Menu Screen.

NOTE:

The selected title will remain until OFF is selected in the TITLE Menu.

26 EN

O 1 1

/ /

F 4 2

S S

REC T I ME

3 1 5

M M

IIN

INT. T IME

NOTE:

Before performing the following steps, make sure that:

●

The Power Switch is set to “ ”.

●

The camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode.

●

The recording mode is set to “SP”.

MENU Wheel

Recording Start/Stop Button

Display

REC TIME Menu

INT. TIME Menu

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Animation

You can shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same object for a brief period of time.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and press it to display SYSTEM MENU. Rotate MENU to

select “ Then, rotate MENU to select “REC TIME” and press it. The REC TIME Menu appears. Rotate MENU to select the desired recording time, then press it.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

” Screen.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button after focusing on the subject. The recording stops automatically

after the selected period of time.

•Repeat step 4 for the desired number of pictures.

To release the Animation mode, set “REC TIME” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.

Time-Lapse

You can record sequentially at preset time spans. Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject, you can record subtle changes over an extended period of time.

NEXT” and press it to display the next page.

RETURN”. Press MENU again to close the Menu

Set “REC TIME” (Z step 1 and 2 of “Animation” above).

Rotate MENU to select “INT. TIME” and press it. The INT. TIME Menu appears. Rotate MENU to select the

Interval time

115

NOTES (for Animation and Time-Lapse):

For best results, make sure the camcorder is secured when shooting in Animation or Time-Lapse mode.

●

Fade- or wipe-in/out cannot be performed during Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.

●

Before performing other operations following Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.

●

Animation and Time-Lapse are canceled when the power is shut off or when the cassette is ejected.

indicator

Recording time indicator

desired interval time, then press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “ Press MENU again to close the Menu Screen.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. Recording and intervals alternate automatically.

To release the Time-Lapse mode, when “ ” is not displayed, press the Recording Start/Stop Button to

display “ “INT. TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.

”, then set “REC TIME” and

RETURN”.

Power Switch

To brighten the image

–

MENU Wheel

Manual Exposure Screen

Exposure control level counter

EN27

Exposure Control

This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override it and make the adjustment manually. Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations:

•

When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.

•

When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

•

When the background is overly dark or the subject light.

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “EXPOSURE” and press it. The

EXPOSURE Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select “MANU”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears and “00” (exposure control

level counter) appears.

To brighten the image, rotate MENU downward. The

exposure control level counter increases (maximum +06). To darken the image, rotate MENU upward. The exposure control level counter decreases (maximum –06).

To darken the image

Press MENU. The setting is complete. The Menu

Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

RETURN”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen disappears and the

exposure control level counter reappears to indicate the exposure is adjusted.

NOTES:

●

To return to the factory setting, select “AUTO” in step 4.

●

To re-adjust exposure, repeat the procedure from step 2.

28 EN

Focus detection zone

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first ( the auto focus mode, the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This does not occur with “TELE MACRO” (

pg. 16). If zoomed in in

pg. 24).

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Focusing

AUTO FOCUS

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* The low-contrast warning “

” appears.

MANUAL FOCUS

Make the necessary viewfinder adjustments to use the viewfinder (

pg. 8).

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

MENU Wheel

Power Switch

NOTES:

To return to Auto Focus, select “AUTO” in step 4.

●

To re-adjust Manual Focus, repeat the procedure from step 2.

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed in because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.

Rotate MENU to select “FOCUS” and press it. The FOCUS Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select “MANU”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears and “

The focus is locked at this point.

To focus on a farther subject, rotate MENU upward.

” appears and blinks.

“ To focus on a nearer subject, rotate MENU downward. “

Press MENU. The setting is complete. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

“

RETURN”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen disappears and

” reappears to indicate the focus is locked.

“

” appears and blinks.

” and “ ” appear.

White Balance Adjustment

A term that refers to the correctness of colour reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional colour/tint reproduction.

Set the Power Switch to “ ”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate MENU to select “M.W.B.”, then press it.

The M.W.B. Menu appears.

Rotate MENU to select the desired setting.

“AUTO” White balance is adjusted automatically (factory preset).

“

: FINE”

Outdoors on a sunny day.

: CLOUD”

“ Outdoors on a cloudy day.

“

: HALOGEN”

A video light or similar type of lighting is used. “MWB”

White balance is set manually.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

again to close the Menu Screen.

To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .

.... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or set the Power

Switch to “

NOTE:

White balance cannot be used when the “SEPIA” or “MONOTONE” mode (

”.

RETURN”. Press MENU

pg. 21) is activated.

EN29

Manual White Balance Operation

Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.

Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance adjustment, and select “MWB”.

Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the

subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.

Press MENU until “MWB” begins blinking. When the setting is completed, “MWB” stops

blinking, and the Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “

Press MENU again to close the Menu Screen.

RETURN”.

MENU Wheel

White paper

Power Switch

To Change The Tint For Recording . . .

.... in step 2, substitute coloured paper for white.

The white balance is adjusted based on the colour, changing the tint. Red paper = deeper green; blue paper = orange; yellow paper = deeper purple.

NOTES:

●

In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually (

pg. 28).

●

A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the colour temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.

●

Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.

30 EN

Stop (5) Button

Rewind (2) Button

Play/Pause (

Fast-Forward (

Set to “

* Models equipped with LCD monitor only.

Speaker*

”.

/6) Button

) Button

BRIGHT* Wheel

Power Zoom Lever (VOL.*)

PLAYBACK

Load a tape (Z pg. 13).

Basic Playback

Set the Power Switch to “ ”. To start playback, press

•To stop playback, press 5.

•Press

during Stop mode.

NOTES:

●

The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5 minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then to “

●

When the Power Switch is set to “ ” and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

●

The playback picture can be viewed in the viewfinder (with the LCD monitor* shut), on the LCD monitor* or on a connected TV (

*Models equipped with LCD monitor only.

●

You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and retracted (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

●

If a blank portion on the tape is played back, the screen may become black. This is not a malfunction.

to rewind, or 3 to fast-forward the tape

pg. 32, 33).

/6.

”.

LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment (models equipped with LCD monitor only):

Rotate BRIGHT towards “+” to brighten, or towards “–” to darken.

The Bright Level Indicator is displayed under the Date/Time Display when you play back images recorded in

●

Wide Mode (

pg. 23).

Speaker Volume Control (models equipped with LCD monitor only): Slide the

Power Zoom Lever (VOL.) towards “+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn down the volume.

●

The Speaker Volume Indicator is displayed under the Date/Time Display when you play back images recorded in Wide Mode (

pg. 23).

Still Playback: Pauses during playback.

1) Press

2) To resume normal playback, press

●

/6 during playback.

Noise bars will appear and the picture will become monochrome during Still Playback.

/6 again.

Shuttle Search: Allows high-speed search in either direction.

1) Press

2) To resume normal playback, press

During playback, press and hold 2 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you

●

release it, normal playback resumes.

●

Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome or darken during Shuttle Search. This is normal.

for forward or 2 for reverse search during playback.

/6.

PLAYBACK

COUNTER R/M Button

Rewind (

Play/Pause (

Fast-Forward (

Set to “ ”.

Features

Stop (5) Button

) Button

/6) Button

) Button

TRACKING Wheel

TBC Button

EN31

Tracking: Eliminates noise bars that appear on-screen

during playback. Factory-preset is Auto Tracking. To activate Manual Tracking:

1) Press TRACKING for approx. 2 seconds. “MT” appears.

2) Rotate TRACKING so that the noise bars disappear.

●

To return to Auto Tracking, press TRACKING for approx. 2 seconds or set the Power Switch to “OFF” and then ”

” again. “AT” blinks. When Auto Tracking finishes,

the indication disappears.

●

When noise bars appear during playback, the camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and “AT” is displayed.

●

Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.

TBC (Time Base Corrector): Removes jitter from

fluctuating video signals to deliver a stable picture even with old tapes. Factory-preset: TBC is engaged. To activate/release the TBC mode, press TBC during playback for more than 1 second. When the TBC mode is activated, “TBC” is displayed.

Counter Memory Function: Makes it easier to

locate a specific tape segment.

1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for more than 1 second.

The counter resets to “0:00:00”.

2) Press COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second.

“M” appears.

3) After recording or playback, press 5, then

automatically stops at or close to 0:00:00.

4) Press

/6 to start playback.

●

The counter memory functions in the Fast-Forward and Rewind modes.

●

To disable the Counter Memory Function, press COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second so that “M” disappears.

. The tape

For other notes, Z pg. 35

32 EN

PLAYBACK

Basic Connections And Tape Dubbing

Use the provided A/V cable and S-Video cable.

To TV or VCR

To S-Video Input

S-Video cable**

To S-Video Output

White to Audio Input

VCR

Yellow to Video Input

* When connecting the cables, open this cover. **Provided with GR-SXM47/SX22 only. Connect when the TV or VCR has an S-video input.

A/V cable

When the S-V ideo

()

cable is not used.

White to Audio Output

Yellow to

[

Video Output

Connector cover*

If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin connector

Use the provided Cable Adapter.

GR-FXM37/FX12

VCR

GR-SXM47/SX22

VCR

Cable Adapter

Yellow

A/V cable

When the S-V ideo cable is

()

not used.

[

Yellow

Camcorder

“Y/C”/“CVBS” Video Out Select Switch

NOTES:

Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only).

CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not accept Y/C signals and uses an A/V cable.

S-Video cable

Basic Connections

EN33

Tape Dubbing

Make sure all units are turned off.

Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as

shown in the illustration (

If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.

Connect the VCR output to the TV input,

referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.

Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.

Z pg. 32).

Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV to its VIDEO mode.

NOTES:

●

It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack (

pg. 7).

●

If your VCR has an S-Video input connector, connect the camcorder and the VCR using the provided S-Video cable. This can improve the dubbed picture quality (GR-SXM47/SX22 only).

●

To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “ set your TV to the appropriate input mode.

●

Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.

●

If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.

” or “ ”, then

Following the illustration on pg. 32, connect the camcorder and the VCR.

Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “ ”,

turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause

modes.

Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a

spot just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press

Press 4/6 on the camcorder and engage the

VCR’s Record mode.

Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press

/6 on the camcorder.

Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing,

then stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

/6 on the camcorder.

34 EN

PLAYBACK

Using The Cassette Adapter

Cassette Adapter (optional)

Use this to play back an S-VHS-C/VHS-C video cassette recorded with this camcorder on a VHS VCR. It is fully compatible with any S-VHS/VHS video cassette recorder. The C-P7U (optional) adapter is battery powered and automatically performs tape loading and unloading.

Slide the battery cover up to remove it, install one

“AA (R6)” size battery as shown, then reattach the cover.

Compact video cassette

Recording safety hole

VCR

Compartment door

Sliding latch

Reels

Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment

door, then insert the cassette and close the compartment door.

Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the tape back as you would any other.

Slide the latch and the compartment door opens automatically. This may take around 10 seconds. Do

not attempt to force the adapter open. Then, insert your finger in the hole on the underside of the adapter as shown in the illustration at left, and push up and remove the cassette.

NOTES:

●

During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the reels for safety and tape protection.

●

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back on a regular VHS VCR. Playback is possible with a VCR equipped with the S-VHS function (GR-SXM47/SX22 only).

●

During special-effect playback (slow motion, still frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may appear on the screen.

●

To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with adhesive tape.

DETAILS

I T E M S N O T E S

EN35

➪Power

(

Z pg. 6)

➪Date/Time

Settings

Z pg. 9)

(

➪Recording

Z pg. 14, 15)

(

❍ Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C. 20°C

to 25°C is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.

❍ Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack. ❍ Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of

the battery pack.

❍ To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Adapter near a

radio.

❍ Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it becomes warm

during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.

❍ The following operation stops charging or discharging:

•Set the Power Switch to “

•Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.

•Unplug the AC Adapter’s power cord from the AC outlet.

•Detach the battery from the camcorder.

❍ The date/time cannot be stored in memory if the built-in clock battery runs

out. Consult an authorised JVC dealer for replacement, or set the date/time as necessary before you start shooting.

❍ When the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and the LCD monitor is

opened at an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power (models equipped with LCD monitor only).

❍ The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached. ❍ There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the cassette holder opens.

Do not use force.

❍ The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy

of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

❍ The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if the correct tape length

has been selected (

❍ “TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off

automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is loaded.

❍ If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode

has continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

❍ While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker (models equipped

with LCD monitor only).

Z pg. 12).

”, “ ” or “ ”.

➪TBC

(Time Base Corrector)

Z pg. 31)

(

❍ The “TBC” indicator turns green (grey with a camcorder equipped with a

black/white viewfinder) while TBC is working.

❍ TBC does not work during still playback and shuttle search. ❍ The “TBC” indicator turns white while TBC is not operative. ❍ It may take a few seconds before TBC actually starts working. ❍ The picture may be distorted if the TBC mode is activated or deactivated at

the edit-in/-out points or when normal playback resumes after still playback or shuttle search.

❍ If the playback picture is distorted when TBC is set to on, turn off TBC.

36 EN

If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your JVC dealer.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.); and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

TROUBLESHOOTING

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

POWER

No power is supplied.

● The battery pack has not been attached correctly (

● The battery pack is not charged (

● The power supply has not been correctly connected

Z pg. 6, 7).

(

Z pg. 6).

The power suddenly goes off and does not come back on by itself.

RECORDING

Recording cannot be performed.

Recording does not start.

Animation or Time-Lapse is not available.

PLAYBACK

The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.

Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.

The counter indication is blurred during Still playback.

TAPE TRANSPORT

The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.

● The battery pack has completely discharged.

● Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source, then

after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If it still does not come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

● Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape (

● The camcorder Power Switch has not been set to “ ” or “ ” (Z pg. 14).

● Before recording in the Animation mode at the very beginning of a tape, set the camcorder to the Recording mode for about 5 seconds, so that the tape runs smoothly. Using the Fade-in function at this point is a good way to begin an animated programme (

● The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or channel.

● If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV Switch has

not been set to VIDEO.

● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.

● This is normal.

● The Counter Memory Function has been activated

(

Z pg. 31).

Z pg. 13).

Z pg. 26).

Rewinding or fast-forwarding cannot be performed.

● The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

OTHER

During recording, the indications do not appear.

● Set “DISPLAY” to “FULL” in SYSTEM MENU (

EN37

Z pg. 24).

The tape will not eject.

Some functions are not available.

Vertical white lines appear when shooting a very bright object.

Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder.

The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.

Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.

The indicators and the picture colour on the LCD monitor are not clear.

The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).

An error number (i.e. E03) appears.

● The battery pack is running low.

● If the LCD monitor is not open over 60 degrees, the EJECT

Switch does not function.

● The Power Switch is set to “ ”.

● Certain combinations of modes or effects are not possible

to use.

● This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.

● Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of the camcorder.

● The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to be hot. Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and let the unit cool down.

● The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with highprecision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %.)

● This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.

● Wipe them gently with a soft cloth. Gently wipe in a semicircular motion, as wiping strongly spreads the stain and it won’t come out easily.

● Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power on again. If the error number still appears in the viewfinder, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

The image is out of focus.

The date and time displays disappear.

The wrong date and time are displayed/recorded.

Even though the lens cap is detached, the “LENS CAP” warning indicator

Z pg. 45) blinks.

(

● The dioptre needs to be adjusted (Z pg. 8).

● The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation of

Auto Focus (

● If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before disconnecting the power source.

● If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (Z pg. 9), the date and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.

● The “LENS CAP” warning indicator may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of whether the lens cap is attached or detached.

Z pg. 28).

38 EN

CAUTIONS

Video Light

DANGER:

•The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm between the video light and people or object.

•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.

•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

General Battery Precautions

If the cassette adapter is not functioning even if it is being operated correctly, the battery is exhausted. Replace it with a fresh one.

Use only the following battery:

Cassette adapter ............... AA (R6) size x 1

(C-P6U or C-P7U) Please make note of the following rules for battery

use. When misused, the battery can leak or explode.

1. When replacing a battery, read the cassette

adapter (C-P6U/C-P7U) instructions.

2. Do not use any different size of battery from that

specified.

3. Be sure to install a battery in the correct direction.

4. Do not use a rechargeable battery.

5. Do not expose the battery to excessive heat as it

can leak or explode.

6. Do not dispose of the battery in a fire.

7. Remove the battery from the unit if it is to be

stored for an extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause malfunctions.

Battery Packs

The battery packs are nickel-cadmium or nickel metal-hydride batteries. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. To avoid hazard . . .

... do not burn. ... do not short-circuit the terminals. ... do not modify or disassemble. ... use only specified chargers.

2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .

... do not subject to unnecessary shock. ... avoid repeated charging without fully

discharging.

... charge in an environment where temperatures

are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.

... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to

high temperatures will increase natural

discharge and shorten service life. ... avoid prolonged uncharged storage. ... remove from charger or powered unit when

not in use, as some machines use current even

when switched off.

NOTES:

●

It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use. Temperature Range Specifications

Charging .................... 10°C to 35°C

Operation .................. 0°C to 40°C

Storage ...................... –10°C to 30°C

●

Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.

●

The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.

Terminals

EN39

Cassettes

To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. During use . . .

... make sure the cassette bears the S-VHS-C or

VHS-C mark.

... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes

automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.

... make sure the cassette is positioned properly

when inserting.

... do not load and unload the cassette

repeatedly without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.

... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes

the tape to fingerprints and dust.

2. Store cassettes . . .

... away from heaters or other heat sources. ... out of direct sunlight. ... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary

shock or vibration.

... where they won’t be exposed to strong

magnetic fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).

... vertically, in their original cases.

Main Unit

1. For safety, DO NOT . . .

... open the camcorder’s chassis. ... disassemble or modify the unit. ... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.

Keep it away from metallic objects when not in

use. ... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects

to enter the unit. ... remove the battery pack or disconnect the

power supply while the power is on. ... leave the battery pack attached when the

camcorder is not in use.

2. Avoid using the unit . . .

... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust. ... in places subject to soot or steam such as near

a cooking stove. ... in places subject to excessive shock or

vibration. ... near a television set. ... near appliances generating strong magnetic or

electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,

etc.). ... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)

or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.

3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .

... in places of over 50°C. ... in places where humidity is extremely low

(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%). ... in direct sunlight. ... in a closed car in summer. ... near a heater. ... in dusty places such as a beach.

4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .

... allow it to become wet. ... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects. ... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during

transportation. ... keep the lens directed at extremely bright

objects for long periods. ... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun. ... carry it by holding the viewfinder or the LCD

monitor. Be sure to hold the main unit with

both hands or use the grip. ... swing it excessively when using the shoulder

strap.

40 EN

CAUTIONS

(cont.)

LCD Monitor

1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .

... push it strongly or apply any shocks. ... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on

the bottom.

2. To prolong service life . . .

... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.

3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions:

•While using the camcorder, the surface around

the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.

•If you leave power on for a long time, the surface

around the LCD monitor becomes hot.

About moisture condensation . . .

● You may have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass’ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.

● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.

Serious malfunctioning

If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.

For Your Maintenance

1. After Use

1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF” to turn off the

camcorder.

2 Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 60

degrees. Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then remove the cassette.

3 Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing

the Close button.

4 Close and lock the LCD monitor. 5 Slide BATTERY RELEASE to remove the battery

pack.

6 Attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder’s

lens.

2. Cleaning The Camcorder

1 CLEAN EXTERIOR

Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt, then wipe again with a dry cloth.

2 CLEAN LCD MONITOR

Open the LCD monitor and wipe it gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.

3 CLEAN LENS

Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe it gently with lens cleaning paper.

4 REMOVE EYEPIECE

Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.

5 CLEAN VIEWFINDER

Remove dust using a blower brush.

6 RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE

Re-attach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise.

NOTES:

●

Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.

●

Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.

●

Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.

●

When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth, refer to the cautions that came with it.

●

When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold the viewfinder securely.

INDEX

Terms

AC Adapter ............................................. pg. 5, 6, 7

Animation Recording .................................... pg. 26

Auto Date Record ......................................... pg. 25

Auto Focus .................................................... pg. 28

Auto Shut Off .......................................... pg. 15, 30

Battery Pack .......................................... pg. 6, 7, 38

Brighten The Image ....................................... pg. 27

Brighten The LCD Monitor ............................ pg. 14

Cassette Adapter ........................................... pg. 34

Charge Marker ................................................ pg. 7

Charging The Battery Pack .............................. pg. 6

Clean The Camcorder ................................... pg. 40

Connection To A VCR/TV ............................. pg. 32

Contents ................................................ cover page

Counter Memory ........................................... pg. 31

Darken The Image ........................................ pg. 27

Darken The LCD Monitor ............................. pg. 14

Date/Time Display ........................................ pg. 25

Date/Time Settings .......................................... pg. 9

Demonstration Mode ................................ pg. 4, 24

Digital Effects ................................................ pg. 21

Digital Zoom .......................................... pg. 16, 23

Diopter Adjustment ......................................... pg. 8

Electronic Fog Filter Mode ............................ pg. 20

Erase Protection ............................................ pg. 13

Exposure Control .......................................... pg. 27

Fade-In/Out .................................................. pg. 19

Fast-Forward Tape ......................................... pg. 30

5-Second Recording Mode ............................ pg. 17

Grip Adjustment.............................................. pg. 8

High Speed Shutter Mode ............................. pg. 20

Instant Titles.................................................. pg. 25

JLIP ID NO. ................................................... pg. 24

Journalistic Shooting ..................................... pg. 15

LCD monitor/Viewfinder, Indications ...... pg. 44, 45

Load A Tape .................................................. pg. 13

Manual Focus ............................................... pg. 28

Menu Screen ......................................... pg. 22 – 24

Monotone Mode ........................................... pg. 21

Mosaic Mode ................................................ pg. 21

EN41

ND Effect Mode ............................................ pg. 20

Nega/Posi Mode ........................................... pg. 21

Picture Stabiliser ........................................... pg. 16

Power Switch Position .................................. pg. 14

Program AE With Special Effects ................... pg. 20

Provided Accessories ...................................... pg. 4

Quick Review ............................................... pg. 17

Recording Format ......................................... pg. 10

Record-Standby ............................................ pg. 14

Retake ........................................................... pg. 17

Rewind The Tape .......................................... pg. 30

Self-Recording .............................................. pg. 15

Sepia Mode ................................................... pg. 21

Shoulder Strap Attachment.............................. pg. 8

Shuttle Search ............................................... pg. 30

Specifications ................................................ pg. 46

Sports Mode .................................................. pg. 20

Still Playback ................................................ pg. 30

Stretch Mode ................................................ pg. 21

Super VHS Expansion Technology ................. pg. 10

Tape Counter ................................................ pg. 31

Tape Dubbing ......................................... pg. 32, 33

Tape Length Setting ....................................... pg. 12

Tele Macro .................................................... pg. 24

Time Base Corrector..................................... pg. 31

Time-Lapse Shooting ..................................... pg. 26

Tracking ........................................................ pg. 31

Tripod Mounting ............................................. pg. 8

Twilight Mode ............................................... pg. 20

Unload A Tape .............................................. pg. 13

Video Light ................................................... pg. 18

Viewfinder Adjustment.................................... pg. 8

White Balance Adjustment ............................ pg. 29

Wide Mode ................................................... pg. 23

Wipe-In/Out.................................................. pg. 19

Zooming ....................................................... pg. 16

42 EN

INDEX

Controls, Connectors And Indicators

(

21 3 5

678 0

W E

) q

#@ $ %

T Y

&* ^

Controls

1 Video Light Switch [LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON]

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only) .......................

2 Stop Button [STOP] .............................. Z pg. 30

3 •Retake Rewind Button [RETAKE R]..... Z pg. 17

•Quick Review Button [

•Rewind Button [R] .............................

R] ............ Z pg. 17

4 Play/Pause Button ................................ Z pg. 30

5 •Retake Forward Button [RETAKE F] .... Z pg. 17

•Fast-Forward Button [F] .....................

6 • Fade/Wipe Button [FADE/WIPE] ........ Z pg. 19

•Counter Reset/Memory Button

[COUNTER R/M] ..............................

7 Program AE Button [P. AE] .................... Z pg. 20

8 Digital Effect Button [DIGIFECT] .......... Z pg. 21

9 REFRESH Button .................................... Z pg. 6

0 EJECT Switch ....................................... Z pg. 13

! Close Button ........................................ Z pg. 13

@ • MENU Wheel [–, +] .......................... Z pg. 22

•BRIGHT Wheel [–, +] (models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ...................... Z pg. 14, 30

•TRACKING Wheel [–, +] ...................

# 5-Second Recording Button

[5 SEC. REC] .......................................

$ •Power Zoom Lever [T/W] .................. Z pg. 16

•Speaker Volume Control [VOL.] (models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ............................

% •Picture Stabiliser Button

[P. STABILIZER] .................................

•Time Base Corrector Button [TBC] .....

^ Power Switch

[

, OFF, , ] ...................... Z pg. 14, 30

& Recording Start/Stop Button .................. Z pg. 14

* Battery Release Switch

[BATTERY RELEASE] ..............................

( Dioptre Adjustment Control ................... Z pg. 8

Z pg. 18

Z pg. 30

Z pg. 31

Z pg. 17

Z pg. 30

Z pg. 16 Z pg. 31

Z pg. 6

EN43

Connectors

The connectors ) to r are located beneath the cover.

) S-Video Output Connector [S]

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only) ........................

Z pg. 32

q Audio Output Connector [A] ................ Z pg. 32

w Video Output Connector [V] ................ Z pg. 32

e J Terminal/Edit Connector

[JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)/EDIT]

•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device such as a personal computer. For further details consult your nearest JVC dealer.

•JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCR is not possible if the VCR is not equipped with a J terminal.

r DC IN Connector............................... Z pg. 6, 7

Indicators

t CHARGE Lamp ...................................... Z pg. 6

y • Power Lamp ..................................... Z pg. 14

•REFRESH Lamp ...................................

Z pg. 6

Other Parts

u LCD Monitor (models equipped with

LCD monitor only) .........................

i Shoulder Strap Eyelets ............................ Z pg. 8

o Eyepiece

p Battery Pack Mount ............................... Z pg. 6

Q Viewfinder ............................................. Z pg. 8

W Speaker (models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ...............................

E Camera sensor

Be careful not to cover this area; a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.

R Grip Strap .............................................. Z pg. 8

T Microphone

Y Video Light (GR-SXM47/SX22 only) ..... Z pg. 18

U Tripod Mounting Socket ......................... Z pg. 8

Z pg. 14, 15

Z pg. 30

44 EN

Indications During Recording

INDEX

Indications

1 R

2 E

1 Tape Remaining Time .......................... Z pg. 35

Blinks when a tape is about to reach its end.

2 Recording Mode Indicator (SP/LP) ........ Z pg. 12

3, 8 Digital Effect Indicator ..................... Z pg. 21

Displayed at the Digital Effect is switched from one mode to another by pressing DIGIFECT, then only the indicator remains at 8.

3, 9 Program AE Indicator ...................... Z pg. 20

Displayed at Program AE with special effects is switched from one mode to another by pressing P.AE, then only the indicator remains at

3, 0 Fade/Wipe-Standby Indicator .......... Z pg. 19

Displayed at the Fade/Wipe is switched from one effect to another by pressing FADE/WIPE, then only the indicator remains at

4 Recording Format Indicator (S/S-ET)

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only) ........................

3 for approx. 2 seconds when

G C

–

Z pg. 10

–

2 B

(

)

–

– T

–

1+8

5 Tape Length Indicator .......................... Z pg. 12

6 Zoom Indicator Bar .............................. Z pg. 16

Zoom Level Indicator Approximate Zoom Ratio

7 Recording Indicator ............................. Z pg. 14

! Picture Stabiliser Indicator .................... Z pg. 16

@ •Interval Time/Recording Time

Indicator ...........................................

•5 Sec. Rec Mode Indicator.................

# Bright Level Indicator

(models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ...............................

$ Instant Title Display ............................. Z pg. 25

% Date/Time Display ............................... Z pg. 25

^ Focus Indicator .................................... Z pg. 28

& Exposure Control Level Counter ........... Z pg. 27

* White Balance Mode Indicator ............. Z pg. 29

( S-VHS/S-VHS ET Recording Indicator

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only) ........................

) Record–Standby Mode Indicator .......... Z pg. 14

Z pg. 26 Z pg. 17

Z pg. 14

Z pg. 10

Indications During Playback

1 : Cassette Indicator

2 TBC Indicator ...................................... Z pg. 31

2 6 4 1 3 5

TVBOC

3 Recording Format Indicator (S/S-ET)

4 Tape Counter ....................................... Z pg. 31

5 Tape Running Indicator

6 Tracking Indicator ................................ Z pg. 31

7 •BRIGHT: Bright Level Indicator

LUME

–

–––E–T–––

–2–3–:–

–

Warning Indications

Indications Function

Displays the battery remaining power.

Remaining power level: high. It does not necessarily mean that the battery pack is fully charged.

Remaining power level: exhausted

As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator power warning). When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.

Blinks when no cassette is loaded, or when the Erase Protection tab is not in the position that allows recording. (Z pg. 13)

TAPE END LENS CAP

CONDENSATION

OPERATION PAUSED

PLEASE WAIT

HEAD CLEANING

REQUIRED

USE CLEANING

CASSETTE

E01—E06 UNIT IN

SAFEGUARD MODE

REMOVE AND

REATTACH BATTERY

Appears when the tape ends during recording, playback or fast-forward. (Z pg. 35)

Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached.

These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if condensation occurs. In this case, all functions except tape eject and power on/off are disabled. Remove the tape, turn the unit off (without removing the power supply), wait a few minutes for the warnings to clear, and turn it on again.

These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. In this case, use an optional cleaning cassette. If the warning remains after cleaning, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

The error indications (E01 — E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. If an error indication and warning appear, turn the unit off, remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for them to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

Displayed when a tape is loaded.

(GR-SXM47/SX22 only) ........................

: Playback

: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search

: Rewind/Shuttle Search

6 : Pause

(models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ............................

•VOLUME: Speaker Volume Indicator (models equipped with

LCD monitor only) ............................

blinks (battery

EN45

Z pg. 10

Z pg. 30

46 EN

Camcorder

General

Format : S-VHS (GR-SXM47/SX22

Power source : DC 11 V

Power consumption

Viewfinder on : 4.0 W

LCD monitor on* : 4.5 W

Video light** : 3.0 W

* Models equipped with LCD monitor only. **GR-SXM47/SX22 only.

Signal system : PAL-type Video recording system

Luminance : FM recording Colour : Converted sub-carrier

Cassette : Tape speed

SP : 23.39 mm/sec. LP : 11.70 mm/sec.

Recording time (max.)

SP : 60 minutes LP : 120 minutes

Operating

temperature : 0°C to 40°C Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C Weight : Approx. 900 g

Dimensions : 200 mm x 112 mm x 118 mm (W x H x D) (GR-SXM47/FXM37 only)

only)/VHS PAL standard

(Using AC Adapter) DC 6 V (Using battery pack)

(GR-SXM47/FXM37 only)

3.7 W (GR-SX22/FX12 only)

(GR-SXM47/FXM37 only)

direct recording Conforms to VHS standard

/ cassette

(with EC-60 cassette)

(GR-SXM47/FXM37 only) Approx. 730 g Approx. 720 g

200 mm x 112 mm x 115 mm (GR-SX22/FX12 only) (with the LCD monitor* closed and with the viewfinder full tilted downward)

*Models equipped with LCD

monitor only.

(GR-SX22 only) (GR-FX12 only)

SPECIFICATIONS

Pickup : 1/4" format CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.9 mm to 62.4 mm,

Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with

White balance

adjustment : Auto/Manual adjustment

LCD monitor : 2.5" diagonally measured, (models equipped LCD panel/TFT active matrix with LCD monitor system only)

Speaker : Monaural (models equipped with LCD monitor only)

Connectors

JLIP/EDIT : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole, mini-head

Video : 1 V

Audio : 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ analogue

S-Video : Y :1 V (GR-SXM47/SX22 analogue output only) C : 0.29 V

Power requirement : AC 110 V to 240 V`,

Output : DC 11 V Dimensions : 59 mm x 31 mm x 84 mm

(W x H x D) Weight : Approx. 140 g

Optional Accessories

•Battery Packs BN-V11U, BN-V12U, BN-V400U

•Compact S-VHS (

• Compact VHS (

•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U

•Cassette Adapter C-P7U

Some accessories are not available in some areas. Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on accessories and their availability.

16:1 power zoom lens with auto iris and macro control, filter diameter 40.5 mm

0.5" black/white CRT

jack (compatible with RC-5325 plug)

(p-p

, 75 Ω unbalanced,

)

analogue output (via Video output connector)

output (via Audio output connector)

(p-p

, 75 Ω,

)

(p-p

analogue output

AC Adapter AP-V10EG

50 Hz/60 Hz

(not including Power Cord)

) Cassettes SE-C45/30

) Cassettes EC-60/45/30

, 75 Ω,

)

, 1 A

Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.

MEMO

EN47

VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED

GR-SX22

GR-FXM37

GR-FX12

GR-SXM47

Printed in Japan 1000MKV*UN*VP

JVC GR-SXM47 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

GETTING STARTED

DETAILS

TROUBLESHOOTING

CAUTIONS

SPECIFICATIONS