JVC GR-FX11, GR-SXM26, GR-SXM46, GR-FXM161, GR-SX21 User Manual

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COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER

GR-SXM46

CONTENTS

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS MAJOR FEATURES PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

GETTING STARTED

ENGLISH

2 – 3

6 – 15

GR-SXM26 GR-SX41 GR-SX21 GR-FXM16 GR-FXM161 GR-FX11

RECORDING

Basic Recording .......................... 16

Basic Features ........................... 18

Advanced Features ...................... 22

PLAYBACK

Basic Playback ........................... 33

Features .................................. 34

Using The Cassette Adapter ........... 35

Connections ............................... 36

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

Animation And Time-Lapse ............. 40

Playback Zoom .......................... 41

Insert Editing .............................42

Audio Dubbing ........................... 43

Random Assemble Editing .............. 44

TROUBLESHOOTING INDEX

Controls, Connectors And

Indicators ............................... 50

Indications ................................ 52

CAUTIONS SPECIFICATIONS

16 – 32

33 – 37

38 – 47

48 – 49

50 – 53

54 – 56

VHS PAL

625

*GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only

INSTRUCTIONS

LYT0486-001A

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.

Using This Instruction Manual

•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover.

•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.

•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

.... refer to the Index (Z pgs. 50 – 53) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.

.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe

use of this product.

You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 54 – 56 before use.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK

HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

Caution on Replaceable lithium battery

The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate. Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025. Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is incorrectly replaced.

n Dispose of used battery promptly. n Keep away from children. n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in

fire.

625

Cassettes marked “ ” and “ ” can be used with this camcorder. However, S-VHS recordings are possible* only with cassettes marked “ ”. *GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only.

CAUTIONS:

n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No

user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.

n When you are not using the AC Power

Adapter/Charger for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.

●

The rating information and safety caution of the AC Power Adapter/Charger are on its bottom.

EN3

This camcorder is designed to be used with PALtype colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor*/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the BN-V11U/V12U/V20U battery packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/ Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

*GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only.

Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark

n The Crossed Out Dust Bin

Mark on the battery pack indicates that the product complies with Directives 91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.

n Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)

battery pack must be recycled or disposed of properly.

When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that is has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).

Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. heat may not be able to get out.)

No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.

When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.

The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.

Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)

4 EN

XFIT

DEMO MODE

MAJOR FEATURES

Integrated Auto Light (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/ FXM161 only) (

Z pg. 20)

Program AE with Special Effects (

n Electronic Fog Filter n ND Effect

n Sepia n Twilight n Sports n Nega/Posi n 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter

Z pg. 23)

Super VHS-ET (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

Z pg. 12)

(

NOTES about Automatic Demonstration

TBC (Time Base Corrector)

Z pg. 34)

(

Picture Stabilizer (Z pg. 18)

Digital Hyper Zoom

Z pg. 18)

(

Zoom in

Zoom out

Automatic Demonstration takes place when ”DEMO MODE” is set to ”ON” (factory-preset).

Available when the Power Switch is set to ”AUTO” or ”PRO.”.

Operating the Power Zoom Lever during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If the Power Zoom Lever is not moved for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.

”DEMO MODE” remains ”ON” even if the camcorder power is turned off.

To cancel Automatic Demonstration, set the Power Switch to “PRO.” and press MENU while the demo is in progress. This takes you directly to the demo mode’s Setting Menu (so you will not have to go through the main Menu Screen.) Rotate the Select Wheel to select “OFF” and press it.

NOTE:

When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is not available.

Setting Menu

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

EN5

•AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V16EG

•Cable Adapter (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ SX41/SX21 only)

•Audio/Video (A/V) cable

•S-video cable (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ SX41/SX21 only)

•Remote Control Unit RM-V715U (GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

•Shoulder Strap

•Lithium Battery CR2025

•Core Filter

•Editing Cable (GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

•Battery Pack BN-V11U

(for clock operation)

(for provided Audio/Video cable)

•DC Cord

How to Attach The Core Filter

Attach the provided Core Filter to the provided Audio/Video cable. The Core Filter reduces interference.

12 3

5 cm

Stopper

Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.

Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 5 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.

•Wind the cable so that it is not slack.

NOTE:

Take care not to damage the cable.

Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut. Connect the end of the cable with the Core Filter to the camcorder.

6 EN

CHARGE indicator

Battery pack BN-V11U, BN-V12U or BN-V20U

Marks

To AC outlet

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

Make sure you unplug the camcorder’s DC cord from

the AC Power Adapter/Charger. Plug the AC Adapter/ Charger’s power cord into an AC outlet.

AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V16EG

DC OUT connector

Battery pack

BN-V11U BN-V12U (optional) BN-V20U (optional)

Charging time

approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 1 hr. 50 min.

Charge marker

ATTENTION:

Charging a battery with some charge remaining reduces that battery’s capacity. Perform the procedure below to fully discharge the battery pack before recharging.

1. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder

and make sure a cassette is then set the Power Switch to ”AUTO” or ”PRO.”.

2. The camcorder power turns off

automatically when discharging is complete.

When you are not using a battery pack for a long period of time, be sure to fully discharge it before storing because leaving a battery with some charge left over also reduces performance.

not

inserted,

Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the

direction of the arrow until it locks in place. The CHARGE indicator begins blinking to indicate charging has started.

When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays

lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery in the opposite direction of the arrow and lift off. Remember to unplug the AC Adapter/Charger’s power cord from the AC outlet.

Charge Marker

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to help you remember whether it has been charged or not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you choose which one means charged and which means discharged.

NOTES:

●

Perform charging where the temperature is between 10° and 35°C. 20° to 25°C is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.

●

Charging times noted above are for a fully discharged battery pack.

●

Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

If you connect the camcorder’s DC cord to the adapter during battery charging, power is supplied to the camcorder and charging stops.

●

Since the AC Power Adapter/Charger processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.

●

When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE indicator may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the AC Power Adapter/Charger, then try charging again.

●

If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.

●

Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from your camcorder.

Hook on.

Push in.

BATTERY RELEASE Switch

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.

INFORMATION:

VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the BN-V856U battery pack and AA-V80EG AC Power Adapter/Charger. Read the VU-V856KIT’s instruction manuals before using. It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery pack using the provided AC Power Adapter/ Charger. Use the optional AA-V80EG AC Power Adapter/Charger.

EN7

USING THE BATTERY PACK

Hook its end to the camcorder and push the battery pack in until it locks in place .

•

If the battery pack is attached in the wrong position, a malfunction may occur.

To Detach The Battery Pack . . .

.... slide BATTERY RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

Approximate recording time (unit: min.)

LCD

Battery pack

monitor off/ Viewfinder on

BN-V11U

BN-V12U (optional)

BN-V20U (optional)

BN-V856U (optional)

90 100

(45) (50)

90 100

(45) (50) 140 165

(80) (90) 570 650

(330) (360)

1 When using GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 2 When using GR-SX41/SX21/FX11

( ) : when the video light is on (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/

FXM161 only).

NOTES:

●

Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:

•

Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.

•

The LCD monitor is used repeatedly (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only).

●

Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.

LCD monitor on/ Viewfinder off

(45)

(45) 130

(75) 520

(310)

LCD monitor on/ Viewfinder on

(40)

(40) 115

(70) 460

(290)

To DC IN connector

To AC outlet

To DC OUT connector

Core filter

DC Cord

Car Battery Charger/Adapter BH-V3E (optional)

AC Power Adapter/ Charger AA-V16EG

To car’s cigarette lighter socket

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as shown in the illustration).

NOTES:

●

The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.

●

For other notes, Z pg. 6.

USING A CAR BATTERY

Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter (connect as shown in the illustration).

NOTES:

●

When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.

●

The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can also be used to charge the battery pack (except BN-V20U/ V856U).

●

When using the optional Car Battery Charger, refer to the respective instruction booklet.

8 EN

Slot

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal

This battery is necessary for clock operation and to perform date/time settings.

Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power

supply unit (battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.).

Pull out the battery holder to remove it from the

camcorder.

Battery holder

Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have

the “+” mark visible.

Slide the holder back into the slot until you hear a

click.

NOTES:

●

See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information on safe handling of lithium batteries.

●

To avoid losing the battery and/or battery holder, place the camcorder with the grip side up as shown in the illustration when inserting/removing the battery.

D T

. E

Z L

O E

MACRO

O O O

N FNF

Select Wheel

Display

DATE/ T I ME

MENU Button

GO.

F F G

LISH

F L

220

0:0

2 2

Power Switch

Menu Screen 1

Menu Screen 2

DATE/TIME Menu

6 8 0

24-hour indication

Date/Time Settings

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”. The power lamp

comes on.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“NEXT” in Menu Screen 1 and press it to display Menu Screen 2. Then, rotate it to move the highlight bar to “DATE/TIME” and press it. The DATE/TIME Menu appears.

•To return to the previous settings, rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to “EXIT” and press it, then go to step 7.

•To set only the time without changing the date, go to step 5.

To set “YEAR”, “MONTH” or “DAY”, rotate the Select

Wheel to move the highlight bar to the desired item, and press it. When the setting begins blinking, rotate the Select Wheel until the correct setting appears and then press it. The setting stops blinking. Repeat for other date settings.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“TIME” and then press it. When the hour setting begins blinking, rotate the Select Wheel until the correct setting appears and then press it. When the hour setting stops blinking and the minute setting begins blinking, rotate the Select Wheel until the correct setting appears and then press it. The minute setting stops blinking.

When none of these settings (“YEAR”, “MONTH”,

“DAY”, “TIME”) blinks, rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to “EXIT”, and press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

EN9

GO.

GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only.

Press the Select Wheel to close the Menu Screen.

LISH

NOTE:

To display the date and time in the camcorder’s display and on a connected TV, see “Date/Time Insert” (Z pg. 27).

10 EN

T30

CNRGOTHOTF3F

T T

E A

L P

E E

A E

CNRGOTHOTF4F

Select Wheel

Viewfinder

Display

Power Switch

MENU Button

Tape length indicator

Menu Screen

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Tape Length Setting

Set the tape length according to the length of the tape used.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”, then press MENU.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“TAPE LENGTH”, then press it. The TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

the correct tape length setting. T30=30 minutes of recording time, T45=45 minutes, T50=50 minutes and T60=60 minutes.

•To return to the previous setting, rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.

Press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen reappears

with the highlight bar on “RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel again to close the Menu Screen.

NOTE:

The tape remaining time (Z pg. 16) displayed in the viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected.

TAPE LENGTH

TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu

Close Button

Cassette holder

EJECT Switch

EN11

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

Open the LCD monitor fully (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

FXM16/FXM161 only).

Slide EJECT until the cassette holder opens. Do not

use force to open.

Insert or remove a cassette. When inserting, make

sure the label is facing outward.

Press the Close button to close the cassette holder

EJECT SwitchClose Button

until it locks into place.

Close the LCD monitor (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/

FXM161 only).

NOTES:

●

Closing the LCD monitor while the cassette holder is still open may cause damage to the LCD monitor (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only).

●

The cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the slack.

●

Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

The cassette holder cannot be opened while the camcorder is in the record mode.

Erase Protection tab Gear

Turn to take up slack.

12 EN

T T

E A

L P

E E

A E

CNRGOTHOTF3F

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Recording Format Setting (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

Set the recording format according to the format of the tape used or type of recording you wish to perform.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”. Press MENU.

Select Wheel

Power Switch

MENU Button

Display: when a VHS cassette is loaded.

–

FXF

Normal Screen

NRGOTH

S–VHS ET

Menu Screen

When an S-VHS cassette is loaded: S-VHS

Setting Menu

Menu Screen

If a VHS cassette is loaded . . .

.... rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar

to “S-VHS ET”, then press it. The S-VHS ET Setting Menu appears.

If an S-VHS cassette is loaded . . .

.... rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar

to “S-VHS”, then press it. The S-VHS Setting Menu appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to set to either of the

parameters, then press it. Press the Select Wheel again. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

In the S-VHS ET Setting Menu,

ON : Records with S-VHS picture quality on a VHS

cassette (factory-preset). This is called Super VHS ET (Expansion Technology).

OFF: Records in VHS.

In the S-VHS Setting Menu,

ON : Records in S-VHS on an S-VHS cassette

(factory-preset).

OFF: Records in VHS on an S-VHS cassette.

Press the Select Wheel to close the Menu Screen.

•When the S-VHS ET mode is engaged, “S-ET” is displayed.

•During S-VHS record mode, “S“ is displayed.

•When S-VHS ET or S-VHS recording starts, “S-VHS REC.” is displayed for approx. 3 seconds.

NOTE:

If a cassette is not loaded, “S-VHS” will be displayed in the Menu Screen.

EN13

NOTES about S-VHS and S-VHS ET (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

JVC EHG (Extra High Grade) tapes are recommended for superior results. Use S-VHS tape for storing recordings for an extended period or for recording important scenes, as it enables higher-quality recording and playback.

— It is recommended to specifically label S-VHS ET recordings so you can easily distinguish them from

regular VHS recordings.

With some tapes, better picture quality may not be obtained even with S-VHS ET recording. It is recommended that you do test record beforehand to make sure whether better results can be obtained.

If the S-VHS ET mode or recording format is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

It is recommended that tapes recorded on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode can be played back not only on this camcorder but also on a Super VHS VCR.

— Tapes recorded in S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back on some VCRs, including some JVC VCRs.

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back correctly on a normal VHS VCR.

S-VHS ET does not work with S-VHS tapes.

To avoid on-screen noise, do not perform Still Playback or Shuttle Search repeatedly.

If the picture contains a lot of jitter or noise, use a cleaning cassette.

Compatibility Between S-VHS And VHS (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

Recording Playback

Blank tape Camcorder Recorded tape

S-VHS-C cassette

VHS-C cassette

S-VHS/S-VHS ET recordings

VHS recordings

Cassette adapter

Cassette adapterBlank tape Camcorder Recorded tape

S-VHS VCR

•The recorded format (S-VHS or VHS) is automatically detected when playback begins.

Regular VHS VCR

•S-VHS recorded tapes cannot be viewed on regular VHS VCRs.

14 EN

D T

. E

Z L

O E

MACRO

O O O

N FNF

Select Wheel

Power Switch

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Video Out Setting (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ SX41/SX21 only)

Set to “PAL” or “SECAM” according to the system of the TV or VCR you will be using.

NOTE:

If you change the PAL/SECAM setting during playback, the playback picture colour may be affected. Be sure to choose the correct setting before you start shooting.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”. The power lamp

comes on.

R T

D J D

R T

D J D V

B E N

A L E

B E N

A L E

A C T T

T M

CIATM

A C T T

T M

. L E P

O E

Display

GO.

VIDEO OUT

GO.

MENU Button

LISH

Menu Screen 1

Menu Screen 2

VIDEO OUT Menu

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“NEXT” in Menu Screen 1 and press it to display Menu Screen 2. Then, rotate it to move the highlight bar to “VIDEO OUT” and press it. The VIDEO OUT Menu appears.

•To return to the previous settings, rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to “EXIT” and press it, then go to step 5.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

the desired mode, then press it. The desired mode is activated.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

“RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel to close the Menu Screen.

NOTE:

Recordings are made in PAL with this camcorder. If you wish to play back recorded tapes on a VCR or camcorder other than this unit, be sure to use a PAL VCR or camcorder.

PAUSE

Power Zoom Lever

Recording Start/Stop Button

Grip Adjustment

Separate the Velcro strip.

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the

grip.

Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily

operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. Refasten the Velcro strip.

EN15

180°180

Viewfinder Adjustment

Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or

“PRO.”).

Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability.

Set to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

Turn the Diopter Adjustment Control until the

indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

Following the illustration, thread the strap through the

eyelet 1, then fold it back and thread it through the buckle 2. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet 3, making sure the strap is not twisted.

Adjust as shown in the illustration 4.

Tripod Mounting

Align the screw and camera direction stud on the

tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud hole. Then tighten the screw.

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend its legs fully to Stabilize the camcorder. To prevent damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not use a small-sized tripod.

16 EN

BR I GHT –

–––––6–––––

25MIN

LENS COVER Open/Close Ring

RECORDING

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power (Z pg. 6)

●

Load A Cassette (Z pg. 11)

●

Tape Length Setting (Z pg. 10)

●

Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 15)

●

Viewfinder Adjustment (Z pg. 15)

Basic Recording

Shooting While Watching The Viewfinder

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)

MIN 59MIN

(Now calculating)

(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)

180°

To Adjust The Brightness Of The LCD Monitor

.... rotate the Select Wheel (BRIGHT) until the

bright level indicator on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is reached.

60MIN

1MIN0MIN

90°

Select Wheel (BRIGHT)

2MIN

DISPLAY Button

3MIN

Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only). Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to open the lens cover. Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”). The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed in the viewfinder.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ” appears

in the viewfinder while recording is in progress.

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

Shooting While Watching The LCD Monitor (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ FXM16/FXM161 only)

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Turn the

LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to open the lens

cover. Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”). The power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed in the LCD monitor.

Tilt the LCD monitor upward/downward for best

viewability and press the Recording Start/Stop Button. “ ” appears in the LCD monitor while recording is in progress.

NOTE:

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.

To Stop Recording . . .

.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder

re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

Power Switch Position

AUTO : Suitable for standard recording using NO special effects or manual adjustments. PRO. : Allows you to set recording functions using the menus for more creative capabilities. OFF : Switches off the camcorder. PLAY : Allows you to play back your recordings.

EN17

NOTES:

●

When the Power Switch is set to CAMERA and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ FXM16/FXM161 only).

●

The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.

●

The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.

●

The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if the correct tape length has been selected (Z pg. 10).

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is loaded.

●

If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes without performing Zoom or any other operations, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and then back to “CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.

●

If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode has continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

●

If you are recording on a cassette from the middle (such as when a tape is removed and re-inserted during recording), use the Retake function (Z pg. 19) to find the end of the last recording so you do not erase any of it.

●

While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only).

JOURNALISTIC SHOOTING (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only)

In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).

INTERFACE SHOOTING (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only)

The person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180 degrees so that it faces forward. When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an angle of over approx. 105 degrees, the monitor image is inverted vertically, and the viewfinder also switches on. Point the lens toward the subject (yourself when selfrecording) and start recording. During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and indications do not appear inverted as they would when viewing a mirror.

NOTE:

The monitored image can be viewed on the LCD monitor and in the viewfinder.

LCD MONITOR*/VIEWFINDER INDICATIONS

Press DISPLAY for more than 1 second to make the following indications appear/disappear from the camcorder’s display: cassette warning, tape remaining time, battery pack remaining power indicator and tape length indicator (Z pg. 52, 53).

Self-Recording

NOTE:

Even if the indications are off, the tape remaining time appears blinking when the tape is near its end, and the battery pack remaining power indicator appears blinking when the power is almost gone.

* GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only.

18 EN

RECORDING

Basic Features

Zoom in (T: Telephoto)

Display

Picture Stabilizer indicator

Power Zoom Lever

Zoom out (W: Wide angle)

Zoom indicator bar

Zoom level indicator

Approximate zoom ratio

P. STABILIZER Button

FEATURE:

Zooming

PURPOSE:

To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification. Digital circuitry extends the maximum magnification offered by optical zoom. This system is called Digital Zoom.

OPERATION:

Zoom In Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.

Zoom Out Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.

n The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the

quicker the zoom action.

NOTES:

●

Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record–Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus (Z pg. 31), then zoom in or out in Record mode.

●

The zoom level indicator (5) moves during zoom. Once the zoom level indicator reaches the top of the zoom indicator bar, all magnification from that point is through digital processing.

●

When using Digital Zoom, the quality of image may suffer. To deactivate Digital Zoom, set “D.ZOOM” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen (Z pg. 25).

FEATURE:

Picture Stabilizer

PURPOSE:

To compensate for unstable images caused by camerashake, particularly at high magnification.

OPERATION:

Press P. STABILIZER. “ ”appears.

n To switch off the Picture Stabilizer, press

P. STABILIZER. The indicator disappears.

NOTES:

●

Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:

•

When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.

•

When shooting dark or dim subjects.

•

When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.

•

When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.

•

When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.

●

Switch off the Picture Stabilizer when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.

●

The “ ” indicator appears blinking if the Stabilizer cannot be used.

5 SEC. REC Button (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/ FXM161/FX11 only)

RETAKE (2/3) Button

Display

PAUSE

5 Sec. Rec mode indicator (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/FXM161/FX11 only)

EN19

FEATURE: PURPOSE:

To check the end of the last recording.

OPERATION:

1) Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or

“PRO.”).

2) Press 2 and release quickly during the Record–

Standby mode.

n Tape is rewound for approx. 1 second and played

back automatically, then pauses in Record–Standby mode for the next shot.

NOTE:

Distortion may occur at the start of playback. This is normal.

FEATURE: PURPOSE:

To re-record certain segments.

OPERATION:

1) Make sure the camcorder is in the Record–Standby

mode.

2) Press and hold either RETAKE to reach the start point

for new recording. Pressing 3 forwards the tape and pressing 2 reverses it.

3) Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start

recording.

NOTE:

Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome or darken during Retake. This is normal.

Quick Review

Retake

FEATURE:

5Sec. Rec (5-sec. Recording) (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/ FXM161/FX11 only)

PURPOSE:

To record a scene for 5 seconds, providing quick scene transitions like those seen in TV programmes.

OPERATION:

1) During Record–Standby, press 5SEC. REC. “ 5S”

appears and 5Sec. Rec is reserved.

2) Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. Recording

starts, and after 5-second recording is finished, the camcorder reenters the Record–Standby mode automatically.

n To cancel the 5Sec. Rec. function, press 5SEC. REC

again so that “ 5S” disappears.

NOTE:

Fade/Wipe (Z pg. 22) cannot be activated by pressing 5SEC. REC.

20 EN

RECORDING

Basic Features (cont.)

LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch

DANGER

n The video light can become extremely

hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

n Do not place the camcorder into the

carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

n When operating, keep a distance of

about 30 cm between the video light and people or objects.

n Do not use near flammable or explosive

materials.

n It is recommended that you consult your

nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

FEATURE:

Video Light (GR-SXM46/

SXM26/SX41/FXM161 only)

PURPOSE:

To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too dim.

OPERATION:

Set LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON as required: OFF : Turns off the light.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the light when the

ON : Always keeps the light on as long as the

n The video light can only be used with the

n It is recommended to set the white balance

n When not using the video light, turn it off to save

NOTES:

●

camcorder senses insufficient lighting on the subject.

camcorder is turned on.

camcorder’s power on.

(Z pg. 32) to when you use the video light.

battery power.

Even if the battery indicator ( ) does not blink if the battery pack’s charge is low, the camcorder may turn off automatically when you turn on the video light, or when you start recording with the video light turned on. When LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting conditions, the video light may keep turning on and off. In this case, manually switch the light on or off using LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON.

•

While the “Sports” or “High Speed Shutter” mode (Z pg. 23) is engaged, the light is likely to stay on.

•

While the “Twilight” mode (Z pg. 23) is engaged, the light will not activate.

SNAPSHOT

SNAPSHOT Button

Power Switch

Display

EN21

Snapshot (GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

Use your camcorder like a regular camera and take a snapshot, or several of them in succession.

Set the Power Switch to “AUTO” or “PRO.”.

Press SNAPSHOT.

If you press during Record-Standby . . .

.... a still image will be recorded for approx. 6

seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

If you press during Recording . . .

.... a still image will be recorded for approx. 6

seconds, then the normal recording resumes.

NOTES:

●

After SNAPSHOT is pressed, there is a momentary camera shutter-type blackout together with the sound effect of a shutter closing, which is recorded together with the image.

●

Snapshot is available during playback as well. However, the shutter sound is not heard.

22 EN

EFFECT Button

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

NOTES:

●

Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button allows you to vary the length for the image during fade in/out or wipe in/out.

●

The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/Wipe is used with Sepia (Z pg. 23).

RECORDING

Advanced Features

Fade/Wipe Effects

These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or wipe-out works at recording end.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press EFFECT repeatedly until the desired mode’s

name and indication appear. They are displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The effect is reserved.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to activate fade-

in/out or wipe-in/out.

To cancel a fade or wipe, press EFFECT repeatedly

until “OFF” appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the fade/wipe standby mode is cancelled.

FADER

Fades in/out to a black screen.

MOSAIC (Fader)

Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a mosaic pattern.

SHUTTER (Wipe)

A black screen moves in from the top and bottom, closing over the image like a shutter, or a new image pushes open the black screen vertically from the centre.

SLIDE (Wipe)

A black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover the image, or a new image moves in from right to left.

DOOR (Wipe)

Wipes in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipes out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.

CW:CORNER (Wipe)

Wipes in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, revealing the scene, or wipes out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.

WW:WINDOW (Wipe)

Wipes in on a black screen from the centre of the screen towards the corners, revealing the scene, or wipe out from the corners to the centre, leaving a black screen.

Program AE With Special Effects

EN23

P.AE Button

Power Switch

SEPIA

The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted (reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of an older movie. Use together with Wide (Z pg. 25) for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood movie.

SPORTS

High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.

ND:ND EFFECT

A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on the subject.

FG:FOG

Makes the picture look misty white, as when an external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the image and gives it a “fantasy” look.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press P.AE repeatedly until the desired mode’s name

and indication appear. They are displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The mode is activated.

To cancel the effect, press P.AE repeatedly until “OFF”

appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds.

NOTES:

●

Only one mode can be engaged at a time.

●

The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/ Wipe (Z pg. 22) is used in the Sepia mode.

●

The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.

●

In the “High Speed Shutter” or “Sports” modes, picture colour may be adversely affected if the subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light sources such as flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.

TWILIGHT

Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. The following happens when Twilight mode is selected:

•Auto gain control is turned off.

•White Balance is set to “ :FINE” (day mode), but can also be manually changed to another mode (Z pg. 32).

•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of 10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-tocamera distance is less than 10 m, use manual focusing (Z pg. 31).

S1/2000 (1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter)

Captures faster action than Sports mode.

NEGA POSI

The colours of a picture are reversed.

NEGA POSI mode

24 EN

D T

. E

Z L

O E

MACRO

O O O

N FNF

Select Wheel

Display (ex. Menu Screen available using the MENU Button)

MENU Button

Menu Screen 1

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment

This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Menu access depends on the function you select.

If you select the functions from the “Menu Screen Available Using The Select Wheel” described on pg. 25 . . .

.... press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen

appears.

If you select the functions from the “Menu Screen Available Using The MENU Button” described on pg. 25 and 26 . . .

.... press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

D J D V

R T

D J D V

THLE LANG.

I I

LISH

GO.

NCH

GO.

Normal Screen

GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only.

Menu Screen 2

Setting Menu (ex. TITLE LANG.)

Rotate the Select Wheel to place the highlight bar on

the desired function.

•To go from Menu Screen 1 to Menu Screen 2, rotate the Select Wheel to “NEXT” and press it. To go back to Menu Screen 1 from Menu Screen 2, rotate the Select Wheel to “BACK”, and press it.

•To return to the previous setting, place the highlight bar on “RETURN”, then go to step 6.

Press the Select Wheel. The setting procedure

depends on the function you select.

If you select “FOCUS”, “EXPOSURE”, “M.W.B.” or “DATE/ TIME”. . .

.... see respective pages (FOCUS: Z pg. 31,

EXPOSURE: Z pg. 30, M.W.B.: Z pg. 32, DATE/TIME: Z pg. 9) and perform each procedure from step 4.

If you select “JLIP ID NO.” . . .

.... rotate the Select Wheel until the desired number

appears, and press it. Then rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.

If you select any other functions . . .

.... rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar

to the desired setting.

•To return to the previous setting, place the highlight bar on “EXIT”.

Press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen reappears

with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

Press the Select Wheel. The normal screen reappears.

NOTE:

No menu functions except “FOCUS” and “EXPOSURE” are available while in the Record mode.

MENU SCREEN EXPLANATIONS

Menu Screen Available Using The Select Wheel

FOCUS EXPOSURE M.W.B.

WIDE

GAIN (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/ SX21 only)

S.LX (GR-FXM16/ FXM161/FX11 only)

TITLE DATE/TIME

DISP.

Refer to “Focusing” (Z pg. 31). Refer to “Exposure Control” (Z pg. 30). Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual White Balance Operation”

(Z pg. 32).

OFF Does not display black bars. ON Allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of the screen

to produce a cinema-like “wide-screen” effect. If a snapshot (GR-SXM46/SX41 only, Z pg. 21) is taken while the camcorder is in the WIDE mode, the snapshot image is recorded without the black bars at the top and bottom of the screen.

NORMAL To record a subject in a dimly lit environment, when it is more

convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.

OFF Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness

adjustment.

MAX To record a subject in a darkly lit environment, it is more

convenient to shoot the subject with a brighter image even if the picture becomes slightly coarse.

NORMAL To record a subject in a dimly lit environment, when it is more

convenient to shoot with a less coarse picture although the subject becomes slightly dark.

OFF Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness

adjustment. Allows you to superimpose one of eight preset titles (Z pg. 27). Makes the date/time settings appear in the camcorder or on a connected monitor

(Z pg. 27).

EN25

Menu Screen Available Using The MENU Button

This Menu Screen cannot be accessed while recording.

D. ZOOM

TELE MACRO

: Factory-preset

ON Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and

OFF Digital Zoom is not available. Only optical zoom (maximum

OFF ON

magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical

zoom limit), to a maximum of 160X (GR-SXM46/SX41/FXM161)/

50X (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/FX11) digital magnification.

16x magnification) can function. When set to “OFF” during

Digital Zoom, zoom magnification changes to 16X.

Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus

depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance of

more than 1 m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the

maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a

subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.

•Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE

26 EN

RECORDING

Menu Screen Available Using The MENU Button (cont.)

Advanced Features (cont.)

S-VHS* (S-VHS ET*) (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/ SX21 only)

TAPE LENGTH REC TIME INT. TIME TITLE LANG.

DATE/TIME JLIP ID NO.

DEMO MODE

VIDEO OUT (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/ SX21 only)

ON Records in S-VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette (Z pg. 12).

OFF Records in VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette (Z pg. 12).

Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used (Z pg. 10). Refer to “Animation” (Z pg. 28) and “Time-Lapse” (Z pg. 29). Refer to “Time-Lapse” (Z pg. 29). Allows you to select the language (ENGLISH or FRENCH) of Instant Titles

(Z pg. 27). Allows you to set the current date and time (Z pg. 9). This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer

using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is 06. ON Demonstrates certain functions such as Fade/Wipe, etc. When

“DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen is closed,

the demonstration starts.

Operating the Power Zoom Lever during the demonstration

stops the demonstration temporarily. If the Power Zoom Lever is

not moved for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration

will resume.

NOTE:

When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that

allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is

not available.

OFF Automatic demonstration will not take place. PAL To play back on a connected PAL TV or dub to a PAL VCR. SECAM To play back on a connected SECAM TV or dub to a SECAM

VCR.

*S-VHS ET is displayed when a VHS cassette is loaded, and S-VHS is displayed when an S-VHS cassette is

loaded (Z pg. 12). If a cassette is not loaded, “S-VHS” will be displayed in the Menu Screen. S-VHS ET is preset to “OFF”.

: Factory-preset

25. 12. 99

Date/Time Insert

Allows you to display the date and time in the camcorder or on a connected colour monitor, as well as to record them manually or automatically. You should have already performed the Date/ Time Setting procedure (Z pg. 9).

Select Wheel

Power Switch

AUTO DATE

25. 12. 99 (DATE)

22 : 25 : 00

(TIME)

25. 12. 99 (DATE&TIME)

No indication (OFF)

22 : 25 : 00

EN27

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press the Select Wheel to display the Menu Screen.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“DATE/TIME DISP.” then press it to display the Date/ Time DISP. Menu.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

the desired mode, then press it. The desired mode is activated.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

“RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel to close the Menu Screen.

NOTES:

DISPLAY

●

The selected display can be recorded.

●

If you do not want to record the display, select the OFF mode before shooting.

AUTO DATE

●

Your camcorder automatically records the date for about 5 seconds after recording is initiated in the following situations:

•

After changing the date.

•

After loading a cassette.

•

After Auto Date Record mode is selected by rotating the Select Wheel.

●

In this mode, the date is replaced after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE” but this is not recorded.

Instant Titles

The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can superimpose one of them over the video image. Instant Titles can be displayed not only in English but also in French. Change the setting in TITLE LANG. in the Menu Screen. (Z pg. 24,

26).

ANS

N A

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press the Select Wheel to display the Menu Screen.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“TITLE” then press it to display the TITLE Menu.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

the desired mode, then press it. The desired mode is activated.

•To make the title indication disappear, select “OFF”.

The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on

“RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel to close the Menu Screen.

NOTE:

The selected title will remain until OFF is selected in the TITLE Menu.

28 EN

Select Wheel

REC T IME

Display

Recording Start/Stop Button

MENU Button

REC TIME Menu

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Animation

You can give stationary scenes or objects an illusion of movement. This function allows you to shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same object for a brief period of time.

NOTES:

Before performing the following steps, make sure that:

●

The Power Switch is set to “PRO.”.

●

The camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“NEXT” in Menu Screen 1 and press it to display Menu Screen 2. Then, move the highlight bar to “REC TIME” and press it. The REC TIME Menu appears. Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to the desired recording time, then press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel again to close the Menu Screen.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button after focusing

on the subject. The recording stops automatically after the selected period of time.

Repeat step 3 for the desired number of pictures.

REC TIME indication on the normal screen

Recording time indicator

To release the Animation mode, set “REC TIME” in

the Menu screen to “OFF”.

Select Wheel

Recording Start/Stop Button

MENU Button

Display

REC T IME

INT. T IME

115SS

INT. TIME and REC TIME indications on the normal screen

REC TIME Menu

INT. TIME Menu

Interval time indicator

Recording time indicator

EN29

Time-Lapse

You can record sequentially at preset time spans. Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject, you can record subtle changes over an extended period of time.

NOTES:

Before performing the following steps, make sure that:

●

The Power Switch is set to “PRO.”.

●

The camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“NEXT” in Menu Screen 1 and press it. Menu Screen 2 appears with the highlight bar on “REC TIME” and press it. The REC TIME Menu appears. Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to the desired recording time, then press it. The Menu Screen reappears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“INT. TIME”, then press it. The INT. TIME Menu appears. Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to the desired interval time, then press it. The Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel again to close the Menu Screen.

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. Recording and

intervals alternate automatically.

To release the Time-Lapse mode, when “ ” is not

displayed, press the Recording Start/Stop Button to display “ ”, then set “REC TIME” and “INT. TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.

NOTES (for Animation and Time-Lapse):

●

For best results, make sure the camcorder is secured when shooting in Animation or Time-Lapse mode.

●

Fade- or wipe-in/out cannot be performed during Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.

●

Before performing other operations following Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.

●

Animation and Time-Lapse are cancelled when the power is shut off or when the cassette is ejected.

30 EN

Select Wheel

Power Switch

RECORDING

Advanced Features (cont.)

Exposure Control

This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override it and make the adjustment manually. Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations:

•

When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.

•

When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.

•

When the background is overly dark or the subject light.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

To brighten the image

–06 –06

Manual Exposure Screen

Exposure control level counter

To darken the image

Press the Select Wheel to display the Menu Screen.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“EXPOSURE” and press it. The EXPOSURE Menu appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“MANU”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears and “00” (exposure control level counter) appears.

To brighten the image, rotate the Select Wheel

upward. The exposure control level counter increases (maximum +06). To darken the image, rotate the Select Wheel downward. The exposure control level counter decreases (maximum –06).

Press the Select Wheel. The setting is complete. The

Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

Press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen disappears

and the exposure control level counter reappers to indicate the exposure is adjusted.

NOTES:

●

To return to the factory setting, select “AUTO” in step 4.

●

To re-adjust exposure, repeat the procedure from step 2.

Focus detection zone

NOTES:

●

If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

●

When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first (Z pg. 18). If zoomed in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder could automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This does not occur with “TELE MACRO” (Z pg. 25).

EN31

Focusing

AUTO FOCUS

The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):

•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.

•When illumination is low.*

•When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*

•When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*

•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.

•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.

•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.

* The low-contrast warning “ ” appears

MANUAL FOCUS

Make the necessary viewfinder adjustments to use the viewfinder (Z pg. 15).

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press the Select Wheel to display the Menu Screen.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“FOCUS” and press it. The FOCUS Menu appears.

Select Wheel

Power Switch

NOTES:

●

To return to Auto Focus, select “AUTO” in step 4.

●

To re-adjust Manual Focus, repeat the procedure from step 2.

●

Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed in because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.

●

When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight bar to

“MANU”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears and “ ” and “ ” appear. The focus is locked at this point.

To focus on a farther subject, rotate the Select Wheel

upward. “ ” appears and blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the Select Wheel downward. “ ” appears and blinks.

Press the Select Wheel. The setting is complete. The

Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

Press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen disppears

and “ ” reappears to indicate the focus is locked.

32 EN

White Balance Adjustment

A term that refers to the correctness of colour reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional colour/tint reproduction.

Set the Power Switch to “PRO.”.

Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight

bar to “M.W.B.”, then press it. The Menu Screen disappears and the M.W.B. Menu appears.

Rotate the Select Wheel to move the highlight

bar to the desired setting. “AUTO”

White balance is adjusted automatically (factory preset).

“ : FINE” Outdoors on a sunny day.

“ : CLOUD” Outdoors on a cloudy day.

“ : HALOGEN” A video light or similar type of lighting is used.

“MWB” White balance is set manually.

Press the Select Wheel. The Menu Screen

reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”. Press the Select Wheel again to close the Menu Screen.

To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .

.... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or set the Power

Switch to “AUTO”.

NOTE:

White balance cannot be used when Sepia (Z pg. 23) is activated.

RECORDING

Manual White Balance Operation

Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.

Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance

adjustment, and select “MWB”.

Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the

subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.

Press the Select Wheel until “MWB” begins

blinking. When the setting is completed, “MWB” stops blinking, and the Menu Screen reappears with the highlight bar on “RETURN”.

Press the Select Wheel again to close the Menu

Screen.

Select Wheel

MENU Button

To Change The Tint For Recording . . .

.... in step 2, substitute coloured paper for white.

The white balance is adjusted based on the colour, changing the tint. Red paper = deeper green; blue paper = orange; yellow paper = deeper purple.

NOTES:

●

In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually (Z pg. 31).

●

A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the colour temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.

●

Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.

Advanced Features (cont.)

White paper

Power Switch

PLAYBACK

Speaker*

Select Wheel (BRIGHT*)

* GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only

Basic Playback

Power Zoom Lever (VOL.*)

Set to “PLAY”.

Rewind (2) Button

Fast-Forward (

Play/Pause (

Stop (5) Button

) Button

/6) Button

EN33

Load a tape (Z pg. 11).

Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”. To start playback,

press 4/6.

•To stop playback, press 5.

•Press 2 to rewind, or 3 to fast-forward the tape during Stop mode.

NOTES:

●

The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5 minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then to “PLAY”.

●

When the Power Switch is set to “PLAY” and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically to save power (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ FXM16/FXM161 only).

●

The playback picture can be viewed in the viewfinder (with the LCD monitor* shut), on the LCD monitor* or on a connected TV (Z pg. 36, 37).

*GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only.

●

You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and retracted (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only).

●

If a blank portion on the tape is played back, the screen may become black. This is not a malfunction.

LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only): Rotate the Select Wheel (BRIGHT) towards “+” to brighten, or towards “–” to darken.

●

The Bright Level Indicator is displayed under the Date/Time Display when you play back images recorded in Wide Mode (Z pg. 25).

Speaker Volume Control (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only): Slide the

Power Zoom Lever (VOL.) towards “+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn down the volume.

●

The Speaker Volume Indicator is displayed under the Date/Time Display when you play back images recorded in Wide Mode (Z pg. 25).

Still Playback: Pauses during playback.

1) Press 4/6 during playback.

2) To resume normal playback, press 4/6 again.

●

Noise bars will appear and the picture will become monochrome during Still Playback.

●

If TBC (Z pg. 34) is engaged, noise bars will not appear. This mode is called Fine Still (GR-SXM46/SX41 only).

Shuttle Search: Allows high-speed search in either direction.

1) Press 3 for forward or 2 for reverse search during playback.

2) To resume normal playback, press 4/6.

●

During playback, press and hold 2 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release it, normal playback resumes.

●

Noise bars appear and pictures may become monochrome or darken during Shuttle Search. This is normal.

34 EN

P.STABILIZER Button

EFFECT Button

P.AE Button

COUNTER R/M Button

Rewind (

Fast-Forward (3) Button

Play/Pause (

Stop (5) Button

(GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

CLASSIC FILM

Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.

MONOTONE

Like classic black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the WIDE mode (Z pg. 25), it enhances the “classic film” effect.

SEPIA

Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the WIDE mode for a classic look.

STROBE

Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.

VIDEO ECHO

Adds a “ghost” to the subject, giving your recording a “fantasy” feeling.

Set to “PLAY”.

) Button

/6) Button

PLAYBACK

Tracking: Eliminates noise bars that appear on-screen

during playback. Factory-preset is Auto Tracking. To activate Manual Tracking:

1) Press P.AE and EFFECT simultaneously. “MT” appears.

2) Press P.AE or EFFECT as many times as necessary until

the noise bars disappear.

●

To return to Auto Tracking, press P.AE and EFFECT simultaneously. “AT” blinks. When Auto Tracking finishes, the indication disappears.

●

When noise bars appear during playback, the camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and “AT” is displayed.

●

Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.

TBC (Time Base Corrector): Removes jitter from

fluctuating video signals to deliver a stable picture even with old tapes. Factory-preset: TBC is engaged. To activate/release the TBC mode, press P.STABILIZER during playback for more than 1 second. When the TBC mode is activated, “TBC” is displayed.

●

The “TBC” indicator turns green (grey with a camcorder equipped with a black/white viewfinder) while TBC is working.

●

TBC does not work during still playback and shuttle search.

●

The “TBC” indicator turns white while TBC is not operative.

●

It may take a few seconds before TBC actually starts working.

●

The picture may be distorted if the TBC mode is activated or deactivated at the edit-in/-out points or when normal playback resumes after still playback or shuttle search.

●

If the playback picture is distorted when TBC is set to on, turn off TBC.

Counter Memory Function: Makes it easier to

locate a specific tape segment.

1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for more than 1 second.

The counter resets to “0:00:00”.

2) Press COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second. “M”

appears.

3) After recording or playback, press 5, then 2. The tape

automatically stops at or close to 0:00:00.

4) Press 4/6 to start playback.

●

The counter memory functions in the Fast-Forward and Rewind modes.

●

To disable the Counter Memory Function, press COUNTER R/M for less than 1 second so that “M” disappears.

Features

Playback Special Effects (GR-SXM46/SX41 only): Allows you to add creative effects to the

playback image.

1) Activate the TBC mode and Auto Tracking.

2) Press and hold P.AE for 1 second repeatedly until the desired mode’s name and indication appear. They are

displayed for approx. 2 seconds, then the name disappears so that only the indication remains. The effect is reserved.

3) To cancel the effect, press P.AE repeatedly until “OFF” appears. “OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds.

●

Playback Special Effects do not work during shuttle search.

●

The selected effect mode cannot be changed during still playback.

PLAYBACK

Using The Cassette Adapter

Cassette Adapter (optional)

Use this to play back an S-VHS-C/VHS-C video cassette recorded with this camcorder on a VHS VCR. It is fully compatible with any S-VHS/VHS video cassette recorder. The C-P7U (optional) adapter is battery powered and automatically performs tape loading and unloading.

EN35

Slide the battery cover up to remove it, install one “R6 (AA)” size battery as shown, then reattach the cover.

Compact video cassette

Recording safety hole

VCR

Compartment door

Sliding latch

Reels

Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment

door, then insert the cassette and close the compartment door.

Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the

tape back as you would any other.

Slide the latch and the compartment door opens

automatically. This may take around 10 seconds. Do not attempt to force the adapter open. Then, insert your finger in the hole on the underside of the adapter as shown in the illustration at left, and push up and remove the cassette.

NOTES:

●

During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the reels for safety and tape protection.

●

Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back on a regular VHS VCR. Playback is possible with a VCR equipped with the S-VHS function (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only).

●

During special-effect playback (slow motion, still frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may appear on the screen.

●

To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with adhesive tape.

36 EN

These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals.

PLAYBACK

Connections

A. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with a SCART connector compatible only with regular video

signal

Use the provided Audio/Video (A/V) cable.

Cable Adapter**

Yellow to Video Output

White to Audio Output

Connector cover*

* When connecting the cables, open this cover. ** Commercially available (provided with GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only).

A/V cable (provided)

White to AUDIO (L/MONO)

Yellow to VIDEO

To TV or VCR

VCR

Set to CVBS

B. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with a SCART connector compatible with Y/C signal

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

Use the provided Audio/Video (A/V) cable and S-Video cable.

Cable Adapter (provided)

Yellow: not connected

White to Audio Output

To S-Video Output

Connector cover*

* When connecting the cables, open this cover.

A/V cable (provided)

S-Video cable (provided)

Yellow: not connected

White to AUDIO (L/MONO)

To -IN

To TV or VCR

VCR

Set to Y/C

C. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with an S-VIDEO IN and/or A/V input (RCA type)

connectors (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only)

Use the provided Audio/Video (A/V) cable and S-Video cable.

Yellow to Video Output

White to Audio Output

Connector cover*

* When connecting the cables, open this cover.

When the S-Video cable is

()

not used.

A/V cable (provided)

S-Video cable (provided)

Yellow to

[

VIDEO in

To TV or VCR

White to AUDIO in

To S-VIDEO INTo S-Video Output

VCR

Basic Connections

EN37

Tape Dubbing

Make sure all units are turned off.

Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as

shown in the illustration (Z pg. 36).

If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.

Connect the VCR output to the TV input,

referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.

Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.

•Set “VIDEO OUT” of the camcorder according to the system of the TV or VCR you will be using. (Z pg. 14)

Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the

TV to its VIDEO mode.

NOTES:

●

It is recommended to use the AC Power Adapter/ Charger as the power supply instead of the battery pack (Z pg. 7).

●

If your VCR has an S-Video input connector, connect the camcorder and the VCR using the provided S-Video cable. This can improve the dubbed picture quality (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/ SX21 only).

●

To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”), then set your TV to the appropriate input mode.

●

Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.

●

If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.

●

Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter* as required: Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which

accepts Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only).

CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which

does not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video cable.

* Provided with GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21

only. Also commercially available.

●

To view the playback picture on a connected SECAM TV or dub a tape to a SECAM VCR, set “VIDEO OUT” to “SECAM” (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ SX41/SX21 only, Z pg. 26).

Following the illustration on pg. 36, connect the

camcorder and the VCR.

•Set “VIDEO OUT” of the camcorder according to the system of the VCR you will be using. (Z pg. 14)

Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”,

turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause

modes.

Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a

spot just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press 4/6 on the camcorder.

Press 4/6 on the camcorder and engage the

VCR’s Record mode.

Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press

/6 on the camcorder.

Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing,

then stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

38 EN

The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (Playback, Stop, Pause, Fast-Forward and Rewind) of your VCR.

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

3 4

5 6

Buttons

1 Infrared beam

transmitting window

2 ZOOM (T/W) Buttons 3 PLAY Button 4 REW Button

5 STOP Button 6 INSERT Button 7 REC TIME Button

ANIM. Button

8 START/STOP Button 9 FF Button

0 PAUSE Button ! A.DUB Button @ INT. TIME Button

SELF TIMER Button*

# PAUSE IN Connector $ MBR SET Button % VISS Button ^ VCR CTL Button & R.A.EDIT Buttons

RM-V715U (provided with GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

9 0 ! @

RM-V700U (optional)

Functions

With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “CAMERA” (“AUTO” or “PRO.”).

Transmits the beam signal.

Zoom in/out (Z pg. 18)

—

Retake (rewind), Quick Review (Z pg. 19)

— —

Animation, Time-Lapse (Z pg. 40)

Functions the same as the Recording Start/Stop Button on the camcorder. Retake (forward) (Z pg. 19)

— —

Time-Lapse (Z pg. 40)

— —

Ineffective

— —

With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “PLAY”.

Zoom in/out (Z pg. 41) Playback start (Z pg. 33) Rewind, Reverse Shuttle Search

(Z pg. 33) Stop (Z pg. 33) Insert Editing (Z pg. 42)

—

Fast-Forward, Forward Shuttle Search (Z pg. 33)

Pause (Z pg. 33) Audio dubbing (Z pg. 43)

—

Z pg. 45 Z pg. 44

Z pg. 44 Z pg. 46

*This function is unavailable with this camcorder.

# – & : RM-V700U only

EN39

Installing The Batteries (RM-V715U,

provided with GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

The remote control uses two ”R03 (AAA)” size batteries. See “General Battery Precautions” (Z pg. 54).

Open the battery compartment cover as

illustrated.

Insert two ”R03 (AAA)” size batteries in the

correct direction.

Replace the battery compartment cover.

Lock hole

Knob

Transmitted beam effective area

Remote sensor

Installing The Battery (RM-V700U, optional)

The remote control uses one lithium battery (CR2025).

: Pull out the battery holder while sliding the

2 3

When using the remote control, be sure to point it at the remote sensor. The illustration shows the approximate transmitted beam effective area for indoor use. The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.

lock hole.

: Pinch the release tab and pull out the

battery holder.

Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have the “+” mark visible.

Slide the holder back in until you hear a click.

•Read the caution concerning lithium batteries (Z pg. 2).

40 EN

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

(cont.)

11M/I2N

RM-V715U

(provided with

GR-SXM46/

SX41 only)

Remote sensor

START/STOP

INT. TIME

REC. TIME

Interval time indicator

Recording time indicator

RM-V700U

(optional)

FEATURE:

Animation and Time-Lapse

PURPOSE:

The remote control lets you set/release Interval Time and Recording Time without using the Menu Screen.

OPERATION:

Animation

1) Set

Instead of performing steps 1 and 2 on pg. 28 (“Animation”), press REC TIME on the remote control. Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Recording Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S, 5S and no indication (off).

2) Release Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 28, press REC TIME on the remote control until the Recording

Time indicator disappears.

Time-Lapse

1) Set

Instead of performing steps 1 through 3 on pg. 29 (“Time-Lapse”), press REC TIME and INT. TIME on the remote control. Each time REC TIME is pressed, the Recording Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S, 5S and no indication (off). Each time INT. TIME is pressed, the Interval Time indicator appears, changing in the following order: 15S, 30S, 1MIN, 5MIN and no indication (off).

2) Release Instead of using the Menu in step 5 on pg. 29, press REC TIME and INT. TIME on the remote control until

the indicators disappear.

NOTE:

Also refer to pgs. 28 and 29.

Remote sensor

EN41

Playback Zoom (GR-SXM46/SX41 only)

To magnify the recorded image up to 10X at any time during playback.

NOTES:

●

Use the RM-V715U remote control unit to perform this procedure.

●

Make sure that the TBC mode is activated (Z pg. 34).

Press PLAY to find the scene of interest.

Press the ZOOM Buttons (T/W) on the remote

control. Make sure the remote control is pointed at the camcorder’s remote sensor. Pressing T zooms in.

ZOOM (T/W)

PLAY

STOP

RM-V715U (provided)

Normal playback

Press T

To End Zoom . . .

.... press and hold W until magnification returns to

normal. Or, press STOP and then press PLAY.

NOTES:

●

Zoom can also be used during still playback.

●

Due to digital image processing, the quality of the image may suffer.

●

After zooming in on a still video image, when normal playback is started, the zoomed-in effect is momentarily cancelled but then resumes, returning magnification to the previously set level.

42 EN

M–0:12:34

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

Power Switch

COUNTER R/M Button

Display

Insert editing indicator

Tape Counter

Remote sensor

(cont.)

Insert Editing

You can record a new scene onto a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The original audio remains unchanged.

NOTE:

Use the remote control unit to perform this procedure.

Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.

Play back the tape, locate the Edit-Out point and

press PAUSE.

Press and hold COUNTER R/M on the camcorder for

more than 1 second to reset the tape counter, then press it again for less than 1 second so that “M” appears.

Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the

scene you want to replace, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, and press PAUSE exactly at the Edit-In point where the new scene should start.

Press and hold INSERT, and without releasing

INSERT, press and release PAUSE. The Insert Editing

indicator appears and the Insert Editing mode is engaged. When the scene the camcorder is aimed at appears on the screen, go to the next step.

RM-V715U

(provided with

GR-SXM46/

SX41 only)

START/STOP

REW

PLAY

PAUSE

STOP

INSERT

RM-V700U

(optional)

To begin Insert Editing, press START/STOP. When the

counter reaches “0:00:00”, editing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Insert-Pause mode.

To end Insert Editing, press STOP.

NOTES:

●

During Insert Editing, the original audio will be heard from the speaker.

●

After step 5, Retake (Z pg. 19) can be performed.

●

The tape may stop slightly before or after the designated end point, and noise bars may appear. Neither indicates a defect in the unit.

●

Only the video signal is recorded in the Insert Editing mode.

●

If Program AE (Z pg. 23) is set during Insert Editing, press and hold P. AE for more than 1 second.

Display

M–0:05

Remote sensor

240

Audio dubbing indicator

During Audio Dubbing

EN43

Audio Dubbing

You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape. The existing original sound is erased and replaced by the sound from the built-in microphone.

Perform steps 1, 2 and 3 of the Insert Editing procedure (Z pg. 42) before continuing.

NOTE:

Use the remote control unit to perform the following procedures.

Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the

scene onto which you want to dub the new audio, press PLAY to view the recorded tape, then press PAUSE at exactly the point where dubbing should start.

Press and hold A. DUB, and without releasing

A. DUB, press and release PAUSE. The Audio Dub-

Standby mode is engaged.

RM-V715U

(provided with

GR-SXM46/

SX41 only)

START/STOP

REW

PLAY

PAUSE A.DUB

STOP

Microphone

RM-V700U

(optional)

To begin Audio Dubbing, press PLAY. When the

counter reaches “0:00:00”, Audio Dubbing stops automatically and the camcorder enters the Audio Dub-Standby mode.

To end Audio Dubbing, press STOP.

NOTES:

●

Do not press FF or REW during Audio Dub-Standby, or the edit points will not be accurate.

●

If the microphone is too close to the TV, or if the TV’s volume is too high, whistling or howling may occur.

NOTES (for Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing):

●

Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing may not work correctly if the tape contains blank segments.

●

To edit/dub onto a tape, make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

Do not press STOP during Insert Editing or Audio Dubbing, or the edit points will not be accurate.

●

During Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing, when InsertPause or Audio Dub-Standby is engaged, the counter may go slightly past “0:00:00”. Recording, however, stops at exactly 0:00:00.

44 EN

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

VCR (Recording deck)

(cont.)

Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]

Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the RM-V700U MBR (Multi-Brand Remote, Z pg. 38) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually. Before operation, make sure the lithium battery is installed in the remote control RM-V700U (Z pg. 39).

SET REMOTE/VCR CODE

VCR CODE LIST

VCR BRAND NAME

AKAI

BLAUPUNKT FERGUSON

GRUNDIG

HITACHI

JVC

A B C

MITSUBISHI

NEC

PANASONIC

BUTTONS

2 3

5 6

RM-V700U (optional)

(A) (B)

6 2 6 4 7 7

1 3

9 7 9 8 3 2

1 4 3 4

6 6 6 3

9 1 9 6 9 3

6 7 6 8

3 7 3 8

1 3 1 7 1 1 9 4 1 8

VCR BRAND NAME

PHILIPS

SANYO

SELECO, REX

SHARP

SONY

THOMSON, TELEFUNKEN, SABA, NORDMENDE

TOSHIBA

MBR SET

VCR CTL

BUTTONS

(A) (B)

1 9 9 5 1 1 9 4 9 1 9 6 1 2 3 3 7 2

3 6 3 5

9 1 9 6

1 5 1 `

6 5 6 ` 3 9 3 1

9 1 9 6 9 7 3 2

6 9 6 1

Turn off the power to the VCR and point the

remote towards the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBR SET, and press button (A) and then (B).

•The code is automatically set once you release

MBR SET, and the VCR’s power comes on.

Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while

holding VCR CTL, press the button on the remote for the desired function. The functions the remote can control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR REC STBY (you do not need to press VCR CTL for this one).

You are now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.

IMPORTANT

Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions.

NOTES:

●

 

If the VCR’s power does not come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST.

●

Some brands of VCR do not come on automatically. In this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.

●

If the remote control is not able to control the VCR, use the controls on the VCR.

●

When the remote control’s battery runs out, the VCR brand you have set will be erased. In that case, replace the old battery with a new one and reset the VCR brand.



Open the cover.

To J terminal (JLIP)

To Video output and Audio output connectors

Audio/Video (A/V) cable (provided)

Open the cover.

To S-Video output connector*

S-Video cable* (provided)

EN45

MAKE CONNECTIONS

NOTE:

Set “VIDEO OUT” of the camcorder according to the system of the VCR you will be using. (Z pg. 14)

JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE

PAUSE TERMINAL

Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE terminal.

JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL BUT EQUIPPED WITH R.A. EDIT CONNECTOR

Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector.

VCR OTHER THAN TYPE OR

Connect the editing cable to the RM-V700U’s PAUSE-IN connector.

Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder and set the

Power Switch to “PLAY”.

Editing cable*** (ø3.5 mini-plug cable)

If your VCR has the SCART connector, use the cable adapter**.

To Remote PAUSE

To PAUSE-IN

RM-V700U

(optional)

* GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only. ** Provided with GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21

only. Also commercially available.

*** Provided with GR-SXM46/SX41 only.

To AUDIO (L/ MONO), VIDEO

-IN

and connectors

“Y/C”/“CVBS” video out select switch

VCR

Turn the VCR power on, insert a recordable tape and

engage the AUX mode (refer to the VCR’s instructions).

NOTES:

●

If your VCR has an S-Video input connector or a SCART connector compatible with Y/C signals, connect the camcorder and the VCR using the provided S-Video cable. This can improve the dubbed picture quality (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only).

●

If you use the cable adapter**, set the “Y/C”/“CVBS” video out select switch as required. Y/C : When connecting to a VCR which accepts Y/C

signals and uses an S-Video cable (GR-SXM46/ SXM26/SX41/SX21 only).

CVBS : When connecting to a VCR which does not

accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video cable.

** Provided with GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only.

Also commercially available.

●

If you are using a SECAM VCR, set “VIDEO OUT” to “SECAM” (GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only,

pg. 26).

CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.

46 EN

Power Switch

REW

PLAY

IN/OUT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CTOOU

4 5 6 7 8

CTOOU

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

SELECT SCENES

Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote

sensor. Press PLAY, then press ON/OFF on the remote control. The R.A. Edit counter display appears.

Press REW or FF to locate the beginning of the scene

you want, then press IN/OUT to register that point. The data appears under “IN” on the display.

Press REW or FF to locate the end of the scene and

press IN/OUT to register it.

•The data appears under “OUT” on the display.

•The total time of the registered scene(s) is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

Repeat steps 5 and 6 for each additional scene (as

many as 8).

To make corrections, press CANCEL during steps 5

and 6 to erase the most recently registered point.

NOTES:

●

There must be at least one second between an in-point and its corresponding out-point.

●

To ensure correct operation, there should be at least 15 seconds between an out-point and the next in-point.

●

Blank portions of a tape cannot be registered as in-points or out-points.

●

If it takes more than 5 minutes to search for an in-point, the VCR’s Record-Pause mode is cancelled and editing does not take place.

●

Pressing ON/OFF clears all in- and out-points from memory.

●

Leave a small margin for error around each in-point to ensure the scene is recorded in its entirety.

●

Turning off the camcorder’s power erases all registered in- and out-points.

0E0

Remote sensor

RM-V700U

(optional)

FF PAUSE CANCEL ON/OFF

(cont.)

Original tape (camcorder)

1 3 2 IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT

AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR

Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning of

the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE.

Point the remote control towards the VCR’s infrared

sensor and press VCR REC STBY, or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.

EN47

Edited tape (VCR)

MENU Button

PAUSE (6) Button

STOP (5) Button

) Button

REW (

Power Switch

Recording Start/Stop Button

Remote Sensor

Press MENU on the camcorder to begin Automatic

Editing, and the previously selected scenes are copied to the VCR in the specified order. While editing, the R.A. Edit counter of the scene which is being copied is shown with a blinking highlight.

•Pressing START/STOP on the remote control does not start editing.

When all selected scenes have been copied, the

camcorder and VCR enter the Still or Pause mode. Press STOP on both units. To make the R.A. Edit counter display disappear, press ON/OFF.

•When finished editing, be sure to disconnect the editing cable and the audio/video cable.

NOTES:

●

If you performed step 1 on page 45 (“MAKE CONNECTIONS”), keep the remote control pointed at the VCR during editing.

●

The on-screen display only appears while the camcorder searches for each scene.

●

There may be noise at in- or out-points on the edited tape with certain VCRs.

RM-V700U (optional)

VCR REC STBY

ON/OFF

48 EN

If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your JVC dealer.

The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.

TROUBLESHOOTING

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

POWER

No power is supplied.

The power suddenly goes off and does not come back on by itself.

● The battery pack has not been attached correctly (Z pg. 6).

● The battery pack is not charged (Z pg. 6).

● The power supply has not been correctly connected

(Z pg. 7).

● The battery pack has completely discharged.

● Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source, then

after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If it still does not come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

RECORDING

Recording cannot be performed.

Recording does not start.

Animation or Time-Lapse is not available.

● Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape (Z pg. 11).

● The camcorder Power Switch has not been set to “CAMERA” (“AUTO“ or “PRO“.) (Z pg. 16).

● Before recording in the Animation mode at the very beginning of a tape, set the camcorder to the Recording mode for about 5 seconds, so that the tape runs smoothly. Using the Fade-in function at this point is a good way to begin an animated programme (Z pg. 29, 40).

PLAYBACK

The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.

Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.

The counter indication is blurred during Still playback.

The playback picture on the connected TV is without colour.

TAPE TRANSPORT

The tape stops during fast-forward or rewind.

Rewinding or fast-forwarding cannot be performed.

● The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or channel.

● If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV Switch has

not been set to VIDEO.

● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.

● This is normal.

● “VIDEO OUT” has not been set correctly in the Menu

Screen (Z pg. 26).

● The Counter Memory Function has been activated (Z pg. 34).

● The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

OTHER

During recording, the indications do not appear.

The tape will not eject.

Some functions are not available.

Vertical white lines appear when shooting a very bright object.

Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder.

The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.

Colored bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.

The indicators and the picture colour on the LCD monitor are not clear.

The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).

An error number (i.e. E03) appears.

The image is out of focus.

The date and time displays disappear.

The wrong date and time are displayed/recorded.

Even though the lens cover is open, the Lens Cover Warning indicator blinks.

EN49

● Press DISPLAY for longer than 1 second to make the indications appear (Z pg. 17).

● The battery pack is running low.

● If the LCD monitor is not open over 60 degrees, the EJECT

Switch does not function.

● The Power Switch is set to “AUTO”.

● Certain combinations of modes or effects are not possible

to use.

● This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.

● Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of the camcorder.

● The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to be hot. Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and let the unit cool down.

● The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with highprecision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %.)

● This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.

● Wipe them gently with a soft cloth. Gently wipe in a semicircular motion, as wiping strongly spreads the stain and it won’t come out easily.

● Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power on again. If the error number still appears in the viewfinder, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

● The dioptre needs to be adjusted (Z pg. 15).

● The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation of

Auto Focus (Z pg. 31).

● If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before disconnecting the power source.

● If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (Z pg. 9), the date and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.

● The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the position of the lens cover.

50 EN

INDEX

Controls, Connectors And Indicators

u p

e rw

3 4 5 6

& (*

7 8

9 !

0 @

U I

)

$ %

)

Controls

1 Diopter Adjustment Control ................. Z pg. 15

2 Lens Cover Open/Close Ring ................ Z pg. 16

3 Video Light Switch

[LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON] (GR-SXM46/

SXM26/SX41/FXM161 only) ................. Z pg. 20

4 Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT]

(GR-SXM46/SX41 only) ........................ Z pg. 21

5-Second Recording Button [5 SEC REC] (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/FXM161/

FX11 only) ........................................... Z pg. 19

5 • Power Zoom Lever [T/W] .................. Z pg. 18

•Speaker Volume Control [VOL.] (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/

FXM161 only) ................................... Z pg. 33

6 • Picture Stabilizer Button

[P.STABILIZER] .................................. Z pg. 18

•Time Base Corrector Button ............... Z pg. 34

7 Program AE Button [P.AE] ..................... Z pg. 23

8 Fade/Wipe Button [EFFECT] ................. Z pg. 22

9 • Retake Rewind Button [RETAKE R]..... Z pg. 19

•Quick Review Button [ R] ............. Z pg. 19

•Rewind Button [REW] ....................... Z pg. 33

0 • Retake Forward Button [RETAKE F] .... Z pg. 19

•Fast-Forward Button [FF] ................... Z pg. 33

! Stop Button [STOP] .............................. Z pg. 33

@ Play/Pause Button

[PLAY/PAUSE] ..................................... Z pg. 33

# • Select Wheel [PUSH] ........................ Z pg. 24

•Bright Dial [BRIGHT] (GR-SXM46/

SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only) ....... Z pg. 16, 33

$ MENU/DISPLAY Button ................. Z pg. 17, 24

% Counter Reset/Memory Button

[COUNTER R/M] ................................. Z pg. 34

^ EJECT Switch ....................................... Z pg. 11

& Recording Start/Stop Button .................. Z pg. 16

* Power Switch

[ , OFF, AUTO, PRO.] .............. Z pg. 16, 33

( Battery Release Switch

[BATTERY RELEASE] .............................. Z pg. 7

) Close Button ........................................ Z pg. 11

EN51

Connectors

q DC IN Connector ................................... Z pg. 7

The connectors w to t are located beneath the cover.

w Video Output Connector ...................... Z pg. 36

e Audio Output Connector ..................... Z pg. 36

r S-Video Output Connector

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only) ... Z pg. 36

t J Terminal [JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)

Connector]

•Connect the editing cable when performing Random Assemble Editing (Z pg. 44 – 47).

•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device such as a personal computer. For further details consult your nearest JVC dealer.

•JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCR is not possible if the VCR is not equipped with a J terminal.

Indicators

y Power Lamp ........................................ Z pg. 16

Other Parts

u Battery Pack Mount ............................... Z pg. 7

i Viewfinder ........................................... Z pg. 15

o Grip Strap ............................................ Z pg. 15

p • Camera sensor

Be careful not to cover this area; a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.

•Remote Sensor .................................. Z pg. 39

Q Video Light (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

SX41/FXM161 only) ............................. Z pg. 20

W Microphone ......................................... Z pg. 43

E Eyepiece R Speaker (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/

FXM161 only) ...................................... Z pg. 33

T LCD Monitor (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

FXM16/FXM161 only) .......................... Z pg. 17

Y Shoulder Strap Eyelets .......................... Z pg. 15

U Clock Battery Slot .................................. Z pg. 8

I Tripod Mounting Socket ....................... Z pg. 15

52 EN

Indications During Recording

INDEX

Indications

N S H O 2

T N

–

1 Tape Remaining Time .......................... Z pg. 17

Blinks when a tape is about to reach its end.

2,7 Program AE Indicator ...................... Z pg. 23

Displayed at 2 for approx. 2 seconds when Program AE with special effects is switched from one mode to another by pressing P.AE., then only the indicator remains at 7.

2,8 Fade/Wipe-Standby Indicator .......... Z pg. 22

Displayed at 2 for approx. 2 seconds when the Fade/Wipe is switched from one effect to another by pressing EFFECT, then only the indicator remains at 8.

3 Recording Format Indicator (S/S-ET)

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only) ... Z pg. 12

4 Tape Length Indicator .......................... Z pg. 10

5 Zoom Indicator Bar .............................. Z pg. 18

Zoom Level Indicator Approximate Zoom Ratio

–

1+8

6 Recording Indicator ............................. Z pg. 16

9 Picture Stabilizer Indicator ................... Z pg. 18

0 • Interval Time/Recording Time

Indicator ..................................... Z pg. 28, 40

•5 Sec. Rec Mode Indicator (GR-SXM26/SX21/FXM16/FXM161/

FX11 only) ......................................... Z pg. 19

! Bright Level Indicator (GR-SXM46/

SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only) .............. Z pg. 16

@ Instant Title Display ............................. Z pg. 27

# Date/Time Display ............................... Z pg. 27

$ Focus Indicator .................................... Z pg. 31

% Exposure Control Level Counter ........... Z pg. 30

^ White Balance Mode Indicator ............. Z pg. 32

& S-VHS/S-VHS ET Recording Indicator

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only) ... Z pg. 12

* Record–Standby Mode Indicator .......... Z pg. 16

Indications During Playback

2 7 3 5 1 4 6

–

TVBOC

–

1 • : Cassette Indicator

2 TBC Indicator ...................................... Z pg. 34

3 Playback Special Effect Indicator

4 Recording Format Indicator (S/S-ET)

5 Tape Counter ................................. Z pg. 34, 42

6 Tape Running Indicator

–

–2–3–:–

–

7 Tracking Indicator ................................ Z pg. 34

LMUOM

–

8 Tape Counter ....................................... Z pg. 42

9 8

9 • BRIGHT: Bright Level Indicator (GR-SXM46/

Warning Indications

Indications Function

Displays the battery remaining power.

Remaining power level: high. It does not necessarily mean that the battery pack is fully charged.

Remaining power level: exhausted

As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator power warning). When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.

Blinks when no cassette is loaded, or when the Erase Protection tab is not in the position that allows recording. (Z pg. 11)

Blinks for approx. 10 seconds when the power is turned on. This display also blinks when the clock (lithium) battery is either not installed or has discharged. Install or replace the old battery with a new one. (Z pg. 8)

TAPE END LENS COVER

CONDENSATION

OPERATION P AUSED

PLEASE WAIT

HEAD CLEANING

REQUIRED

USE CLEANING

CASSETTE

E01— E06 UNIT IN

SAFEGUARD MODE

REMOVE AND

REATT ACH BA TTER Y

Appears when the tape ends during recording, playback or fast-forward. (Z pg. 17) Blinks for approx. 5 seconds when the camcorder is turned on with the lens cover closed.

These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if condensation occurs. In this case, all functions except tape eject and power on/off are disabled. Remove the tape, turn the unit off (without removing the power supply), wait a few minutes for the warnings to clear, and turn it on again.

These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3 seconds if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. In this case, use an optional cleaning cassette. If the warning remains after cleaning, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

The error indications (E01 — E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. If an error indication and warning appear, turn the unit off, remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for them to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

EN53

Displayed when a tape is loaded.

•w: Insert Editing Indicator .................. Z pg. 42

Displayed during Insert Editing.

(GR-SXM46/SX41 only) ........................ Z pg. 34

(GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/SX21 only) ... Z pg. 12

: Playback

: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search

: Rewind/Shuttle Search

6 : Pause e4: Audio Dubbing

Displayed only during Insert Editing.

SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only) ........... Z pg. 33

•VOLUME: Speaker Volume Indicator (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/

FXM161 only) ................................... Z pg. 33

blinks (battery

(Z pg. 16)

54 EN

CAUTIONS

Video Light

DANGER:

•The video light becomes extremely hot. Do not touch it either while in operation or soon after turning it off, otherwise serious injury may result.

•Do not place the camcorder into the carrying case immediately after using the video light, since it remains extremely hot for some time.

•When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm between the video light and people or object.

•Do not use near flammable or explosive materials.

•It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light.

General Battery Precautions

If the remote control or cassette adapter is not functioning even if it is being operated correctly, the batteries are exhausted. Replace them with fresh ones.

Use only the following batteries:

Remote control ................. R03 (AAA) size x 2

(RM-V715U)

Cassette adapter ............... R6 (AA) size x 1

(C-P6U or C-P7U) Please make note of the following rules for battery

use. When misused, the batteries can leak or explode.

1. When replacing batteries, refer to page 39 for the

remote control, or read the cassette adapter (C-P6U/C-P7U) instructions.

2. Do not use any different size of batteries from

those specified.

3. Be sure to install batteries in the correct direction.

4. Do not use rechargeable batteries.

5. Do not expose the batteries to excessive heat as

they can leak or explode.

6. Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire.

7. Remove the batteries from the unit if it is to be

stored for an extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause malfunctions.

Battery Packs

The battery packs are nickel-cadmium or nickel metal-hydride batteries. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. To avoid hazard . . .

... do not burn. ... do not short-circuit the terminals. ... do not modify or disassemble. ... use only specified chargers.

2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .

... do not subject to unnecessary shock. ... avoid repeated charging without fully discharg-

ing.

... charge in an environment where temperatures

are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.

... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to

high temperatures will increase natural

discharge and shorten service life. ... avoid prolonged uncharged storage. ... remove from charger or powered unit when

not in use, as some machines use current even

when switched off.

NOTES:

●

It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use. Temperature Range Specifications

Charging .................... 10°C to 35°C

Operation .................. 0°C to 40°C

Storage ...................... –10°C to 30°C

●

Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.

●

The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.

Terminals

EN55

Cassettes

To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:

1. During use . . .

... make sure the cassette bears the S-VHS-C or

VHS-C mark.

... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes

automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.

... make sure the cassette is positioned properly

when inserting.

... do not load and unload the cassette

repeatedly without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.

... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes

the tape to fingerprints and dust.

2. Store cassettes . . .

... away from heaters or other heat sources. ... out of direct sunlight. ... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary

shock or vibration.

... where they won’t be exposed to strong

magnetic fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).

... vertically, in their original cases.

Main Unit

1. For safety, DO NOT . . .

... open the camcorder’s chassis. ... disassemble or modify the unit. ... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.

Keep it away from metallic objects when not in

use. ... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects

to enter the unit. ... remove the battery pack or disconnect the

power supply while the power is on. ... leave the battery pack attached when the

camcorder is not in use.

2. Avoid using the unit . . .

... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust. ... in places subject to soot or steam such as near

a cooking stove. ... in places subject to excessive shock or

vibration. ... near a television set. ... near appliances generating strong magnetic or

electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,

etc.). ... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)

or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.

3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .

... in places of over 50°C. ... in places where humidity is extremely low.

(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%). ... in direct sunlight. ... in a closed car in summer. ... near a heater.

4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .

... allow it to become wet. ... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects. ... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during

transportation. ... keep the lens directed at extremely bright

objects for long periods. ... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the sun. ... carry it by holding the viewfinder or the LCD

monitor. Be sure to hold the main unit with

both hands or use the grip. ... swing it excessively when using the shoulder

strap.

56 EN

CAUTIONS

(cont.)

LCD Monitor

1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .

... push it strongly or apply any shocks. ... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on

the bottom.

2. To prolong service life . . .

... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.

3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions:

•While using the camcorder, the surface around the

LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.

•If you leave power on for a long time, the surface

around the LCD monitor becomes hot.

About moisture condensation . . .

● You may have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass’ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.

● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.

Serious malfunctioning

If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.

For Your Maintenance

1. After Use

1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF” to turn off the

camcorder.

2 Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 60

degrees. Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then remove the cassette.

3 Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing

the Close button.

4 Close and lock the LCD monitor. 5 Slide BATTERY RELEASE to remove the battery

pack.

6 Turn the LENS COVER Open/Close Ring to

close the lens cover.

2. Cleaning The Camcorder

1 CLEAN EXTERIOR

Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt, then wipe again with a dry cloth.

2 CLEAN LCD MONITOR

Open the LCD monitor and wipe it gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.

3 CLEAN LENS

Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe it gently with lens cleaning paper.

4 REMOVE EYEPIECE

Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.

5 CLEAN VIEWFINDER

Remove dust using a blower brush.

6 RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE

Re-attach the eyepiece and turn it clockwise.

NOTES:

●

Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.

●

Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.

●

Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.

●

When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth, refer to the cautions that came with it.

●

When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold the viewfinder securely.

SPECIFICATIONS

Camcorder

General

Format : S-VHS (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

SX41/SX21 only)/VHS PAL standard

Power source : DC 6.0 V Power consumption

LCD monitor* off,

viewfinder on : 4.2 W (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

FXM16/FXM161)

3.7 W (GR-SX41/SX21/FX11)

LCD monitor* on,

viewfinder off : 4.6 W (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

FXM16/FXM161)

LCD monitor* on,

viewfinder on : 5.2 W (GR-SXM46/SXM26/

FXM16/FXM161)

Video light** : 3.0 W

* GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only. ** GR-SXM46/SXM26/SX41/FXM161 only.

Signal system : PAL-type Video recording system

Luminance : FM recording Color : Converted sub-carrier

direct recording Conforms to VHS standard

Cassette : / cassette Tape speed : 23.39 mm/sec. Recording time : 60 minutes (max.) (with EC -60 cassette) Operating

temperature : 0°C to 40°C Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C Weight : Approx. 900 g (GR-SXM46)

Approx. 890 g (GR-SXM26/ FXM161) Approx. 880 g (GR-FXM16) Approx. 750 g (GR-SX41/ SX21/FX11)

Dimensions : 198 mm x 119 mm x 99 mm (W x H x D) (GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/

FXM161) 198 mm x 119 mm x 91 mm (GR-SX41/SX21/FX11) (with the LCD monitor* closed and with the viewfinder fully tilted downward)

*GR-SXM46/SXM26/FXM16/FXM161 only. Pickup : 1/4" format CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.9 to 62.4 mm,

16:1 power zoom lens with auto iris and macro control, filter diameter 40.5 mm

EN57

Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with

White balance

adjustment : Auto/Manual adjustment LCD monitor : 3" diagonally measured, LCD (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ FXM16/FXM161 only)

Speaker : Monaural (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ FXM16/FXM161 only)

Connectors

JLIP : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole, mini-head

Video : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω unbalanced,

Audio : 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ analogue

S-Video : Y :1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue (GR-SXM46/SXM26/ output SX41/SX21 only) C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω,

0.5" black/white CRT

panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-SXM46)

: 2.5" diagonally measured,

LCD panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-SXM26/FXM16/ FXM161)

jack (compatible with RC-5325 plug)

analogue output (via Video output connector)

output (via Audio output connector)

analogue output

AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V16EG

Power requirement : AC 110 V to 240 V`,

Power consumption : 23 W Output

Charge : DC 8.5 V , 1.3 A

VTR : DC 6.3 V , 1.8 A Charging system : Constant current, peak

Dimensions : 125 mm x 42 mm x 68 mm (W x H x D) Weight : Approx. 250 g

Optional Accessories

•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V20U, BN-V856U

•Car Battery Charger BH-V3E

•Compact S-VHS ( ) Cassettes SE-C45/30

•Compact VHS ( ) Cassettes EC-60/45/30

•Remote Control Unit RM-V700U

•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U

•Cassette Adapter C-P7U

Some accessories are not available in some areas.

Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on

accessories and their availability.

E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.

50 Hz/60 Hz

detection, timer controlled

MEMO

58 EN

MEMO

EN59

Printed in Japan 1299MKV

*UN*

VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED

GR-SXM46

GR-SXM26

GR-SX41

GR-SX21

GR-FXM16

GR-FXM161

GR-FX11

JVC GR-FX11, GR-SXM26, GR-SXM46, GR-FXM161, GR-SX21 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual