JVC GR-AXM500EK Instructions Manual

GR-AXM500

COMP ACT VHS CAMCORDER

INSTRUCTIONS

LYT0086-001A

Compact VHS

GETTING STARTED

8

VIDEO RECORDING

16

Basic Recording ...................... 16

Basic Features ........................ 20

Advanced Features .................. 26

VIDEO PLAYBACK

42

Basic Playback ....................... 42

Features ............................... 43

Using The Cassette Adapter ........ 45

BASIC CONNECTIONS
TO VCR

46

TAPE DUBBING

47

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA
(D.S.C.) SHOOTING

48

Basic Shooting ........................ 48

Advanced Features .................. 50

D.S.C. PLAYBACK

55

Basic Playback ....................... 55

Advanced Features .................. 56

Connection ............................ 63

USING REMOTE
CONTROL UNIT

64

Random Assemble Editing

[R.A. Edit] .......................... 66

Insert Editing ......................... 70

Audio Dubbing ........................ 72

USER MAINTENANCE

73

CONTROLS, INDICATIONS
AND CONNECTORS

74

LCD monitor/viewfinder ............ 74

Controls ............................... 76

Connectors ............................ 76

Indicators ............................. 76

Other Parts ........................... 76

TROUBLESHOOTING

78

CAUTIONS

81

SPECIFICATIONS

84

INDEX

85

CONTENTS

2 EN

Dear Customer,

Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS
camcorder. Before use, please read the safety
information and precautions contained in the
following pages to ensure safe use of your new
camcorder.

SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS

Using This Instruction Manual

•All major sections and subsections are listed in the
Table Of Contents (Z cover page).

•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to
read these as well.

•Basic and advanced features/operation are
separated for easier reference.

It is recommended that you . . .

.... refer to “CONTROLS, INDICATIONS AND

CONNECTORS” (

Z pgs. 74 – 76) and

familiarize yourself with button locations, etc.
before use.

.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions that

follow and cautions (

Z pgs. 81 – 83). They

contain extremely important information
regarding the safe use of your new camcorder.

IMPORTANT

Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.

DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.

If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points
in your home or the cable is too short to reach a
power point, then obtain an appropriate safety
approved extension lead or consult your dealer.

BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical
approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace
the fuse cover.

If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immedi­ately, to avoid a possible shock hazard by
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:

Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red

If these colours do not correspond with the terminal
identifications of your plug, connect as follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured
Red.
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.

Warning on lithium battery

The battery used in this device may present a
fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do
not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or
incinerate.
Replace the battery with Panasonic (Matsushita
Electric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use of
another battery may present a risk of fire or
explosion.

n Dispose of used battery promptly.
n Keep away from children.
n Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in

fire.

CAUTIONS:

n To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.

No user serviceable parts inside. Refer
servicing to qualified personnel.

n When you are not using the AC Power

Adapter/Battery charger for a long period of
time, it is recommended that you disconnect
the power cord from AC outlet.

NOTES:

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) and
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the
back of the main unit.

●

The rating plate (serial number plate) of the
AC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK

HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.

Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark

n The Crossed Out Dust Bin

Mark on the battery pack
indicates that the product
complies with Directives
91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.

n Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)

battery pack must be recycled
or disposed of properly.

EN 3

This camcorder is designed to be used with
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be
used for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and LCD
monitor/viewfinder playback are possible
anywhere. Use the BN-V12U/BN-V22U/
BN-V25U battery packs and, to recharge them,
the provided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/
Charger. (An appropriate conversion adapter
may be necessary to accommodate different
designs of AC outlets in different countries.)

n This camcorder is designed exclusively for the

VHS-C video cassette. Only cassettes marked
VHS-C can be used with this unit.

n HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHS

equipment.

PAL

SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE
OF EQUIPMENT

This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards
but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and
safety is to be assured.

DO

read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.

DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections

between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc­tions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.

DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equip-

ment.

DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is

damaged in any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.

DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed

for unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and
make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for
infirm or handicapped people.

DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements

of road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.

DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating

will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.

DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit

the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.

DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL

— NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case

— this could result in a fatal electrical shock;

— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!

This unit is produced to comply with Standard
IEC Publ. 65.

4 EN

MAJOR FEATURES

REMEMBER

Programme AE with Special
Effects (

Z pg. 26, 27)

n Auto Mode Lock
n Auto Mode Release
n Electronic Fog Filter
n ND Effect
n Sepia
n Twilight
n Sports
n Nega/Posi
n 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter

Digital Hyper Zoom
(

Z pg. 20)

Picture Stabiliser (Z pg. 21)

Integrated Auto Light
(

Z pg. 23)

LCD Colour Monitor
(

Z pg. 18)

Zoom-in

Zoom-out

Digital Still Camera Built-in
(PC communication capable)
(

Z pg. 48 – 63)

Program Manager II

(Z pg. 26 – 41)

Programme AE with Special Effects,
Fade/Wipe, Wide, Super LoLux,
Instant Title, Menu Adjustment
(Focus, Exposure Control and so on.)

The Logical Choice

The only compact video

cassettes that can be

used with your VHS VCR*

PAL

180°

90°

EN 5

•AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15EK

•Cassette Adapter C-P7U •Battery Pack
BN-V12U

•Remote Control
Unit RM-V709U

•CD-ROM including two
software programmes

•DC Cord

•Shoulder Strap

•Lithium Battery
CR2025 x 2
(for clock operation
and remote control unit)

PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

•Cable Adapter

•Editing Cable

•PC Connection Cable x 2

(for Windows® PC)

(for Macintosh

®

)

6 EN

1

2

3

4

3

4

2

1

Using the battery pack

1

Hook-on the battery pack’s top end to the
camcorder. (Charging procedure, Z pg. 8)

2 Push in the battery pack until it locks into

place.

To remove the battery pack

Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.

QUICK OPERATION GUIDE (VIDEO)

1 Set the System Select Switch to “VIDEO”.
2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
3 Press REW.

— The tape will automatically stop at the

beginning of the tape.

4 Press PLAY/PAUSE.

— Playback starts and the playback picture

appears.

• To stop playback, press STOP.

(For more details,

Z pg. 42.)

• The viewfinder switches off automatically to
save power when the LCD monitor is opened
at an angle of over 45 degrees.

• The LCD monitor turns on/off when it is
opened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

Or simply play back the tape on a VHS VCR
using the Cassette Adapter (VHS Playpak).

Z pg. 45

1 Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch

to open the lens cover.

2 Set the System Select Switch to “VIDEO”.
3 Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”.

— The power indicator will light and an

image will appear.

4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.

— Recording starts.

•To stop recording temporarily, momentarily
press the Recording Start/Stop Button once
again.
(For more details, Z pgs. 16 – 19)

•The viewfinder switches off automatically to
save power when the LCD monitor is
opened at an angle of over 45 degrees.

•The LCD monitor turns on/off when it is
opened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

SUPPLY POWER

INSERTING A VIDEO
CASSETTE

PLAYBACK

SHOOTING

1 Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over

45 degrees.

2 Press EJECT to open the cassette holder.
3 Insert a video cassette.
4 Press PUSH to close the cassette holder.

(For more details, Z pg. 15)

2

1

BATT. RELEASE

4

3

2

1

Hook on.

Push in.

EJECTPUSH

Open

LENS COVER
Open/Close
Switch

Recording
Start/Stop
Button

Set to
“CAMERA”

Set to “VIDEO”

PLAY/PAUSE STOP

REW

Set to “PLAY”

Set to
“VIDEO”

EN 7

2

1

3

Using the battery pack

1

Hook-on the battery pack’s top end to the
camcorder. (Charging procedure, Z pg. 8)

2 Push in the battery pack until it locks into

place.

To remove the battery pack

Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.

QUICK OPERATION GUIDE (D.S.C.)

1 Set the System Select Switch to “D.S.C.”.
2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.

— A still image stored in memory appears.

3 Press “W” or “T” of the Page Button to select

the still image you want to view.

(For more details, Z pg. 55.)

•The viewfinder switches off automatically to
save power when the LCD monitor is
opened at an angle of over 45 degrees.

•The LCD monitor turns on/off when it is
opened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

1 Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch

to open the lens cover.

2 Set the System Select Switch to “D.S.C.”.
3 Set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”.

— The power indicator will light and an

image will appear.

4 Press the SNAPSHOT Button.

— A still image is shot and is stored in the

camcorder’s memory.

(For more details, Z pg. 48)

•The viewfinder switches off automatically to
save power when the LCD monitor is
opened at an angle of over 45 degrees.

•The LCD monitor turns on/off when it is
opened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

SUPPLY POWER

PLAYBACK

SHOOTING

2

1

BATT. RELEASE

3

1

2

4

Hook on.

Push in.

Power Switch
Set to “PLAY”

System Select Switch
Set to “D.S.C.”

Page Button

SNAPSHOT Button

Power Switch
Set to “CAMERA”

LENS COVER
Open/Close
Switch

System Select Switch
Set to “D.S.C.”

8 EN

1

1

2

GETTING STARTED

Power

This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power.

NOTES:

●

No function is available without power supply.

●

Use only specified power supply.

●

Do not use provided power supply units with other
equipment.

CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

SUPPLY POWER

1

Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall
outlet.

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

2

Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
direction of the arrow until it locks in place.

•The CHG. indicator begins blinking to indicate
charging has started.

DETACH BATTERY PACK

3

When the CHG. indicator stops blinking but stays lit,
charging is finished. Slide the battery pack opposite
the direction of the arrow.

USING THE BATTERY PACK

ATTACH BATTERY PACK

1

Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the
battery pack in until it locks in place.

DETACH BATTERY PACK

2

Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

REFRESH

The AC power adapter features a REFRESH
function that allows you to fully discharge
the battery pack before recharging.
Perform the REFRESH function after no less
than 5 chargings.

To discharge the battery . . .

..... attach the battery pack to the adapter

as shown in the above illustration.
Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH
indicator lights when discharging
starts, and goes out when discharging
is complete.

CHG. (charge)
indicator

Marks

To AC outlet

Hook on.

Push in.

BATT. RELEASE

REFRESH indicator

REFRESH switch

BATT. PACK

CHARGE DISCHARGE

BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V22U approx. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs.
BN-V25U approx. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.

( ) : when the light is on.

ATTENTION:

Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.

Approximate recording time (unit: min.)

LCD LCD LCD
BATT. monitor on/ monitor off/ monitor on/
PACK Viewfinder off Viewfinder on Viewfinder on

BN-V12U 50 (35) 50 (35) 45 (30)
BN-V22U 105 (75) 110 (75) 95 (70)
BN-V25U 145 (100) 150 (105) 130 (90)

EN 9

CHARGE MARKER

A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which
means discharged.

NOTES:

●

The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and
the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.

●

Charging times noted on page 8 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully
charged battery pack.

●

Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.

●

Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from
your camcorder.

●

Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.

●

While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to
discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger
does not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/
Charger to store it.

●

High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Don’t
allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.

●

If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before
unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.

●

Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.

●

To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.

●

Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.

●

The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that’s been stored
for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG.
indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.

Charge marker

USING A CAR BATTERY

Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter
(connect as shown in the illustration above).

NOTES:

●

When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.

●

The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can
also be used to charge the battery pack.

●

When using the optional Car Battery Charger,
refer to the respective instruction booklet.

USING AC POWER

Use the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown in
the illustration above).

NOTE:

The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.

To DC IN jack

DC cord

DC OUT
terminal

To AC outlet

Car Battery Charger/Adapter
BH-V3E (optional)

To car’s
cigarette
lighter socket

AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V15EK

10 EN

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal

This battery is necessary for clock operation and to
perform date/time settings.

SWITCH OFF POWER

1

Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power
supply unit.

OPEN COVER

2

Open the clock battery compartment cover while
pressing the release tab.

REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)

3

Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between the
battery and the compartment (A) and pull the
battery out.

INSERT BATTERY

4

Ensure that the plus (+) side is up and insert a
CR2025 lithium battery and push it in.

CLOSE COVER

5

Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.

NOTE:

See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (Z pg. 2) for information
on safe handling of lithium batteries.

A

EN 11

Date/Time Setting

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

1

First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
Select Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,
then press the MENU Jog Dial.

SELECT FUNCTION

2

Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “DATE/TIME”, then press it. The DATE/TIME
Setting Menu appears.

•If you decide you want to return the date and time
to the previous settings, rotate the MENU Jog Dial
to move highlight bar to “EXIT” and press it, then
go to step 6.

•If you want to set only the time without changing
the date, go to step 4.

SET DATE

3

Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the item you want to set and then press it. When
the setting begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog
Dial until the correct setting appears and then press
it. The setting stops blinking.

•Repeat this procedure until you’re satisfied with
the Date settings (“YEAR”, “MONTH” and “DAY”).

SET TIME

4

Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “TIME” and then press it. When the hour setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. When the
hour setting stops blinking and the minute setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. The minute
setting stops blinking.

START CLOCK OPERATION

5

When none of these settings (YEAR, MONTH, DAY,
TIME) blinks, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “EXIT”, and press it. The Menu
Screen appears and “MENU END” is highlighted.

CLOSE MENU

6

Press the MENU Jog Dial.

NOTE:

To display the date and time in the LCD monitor or the
viewfinder and on a connected TV, see “Date/Time/
Character Insert” (Z pg. 22).

MENU

4

MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE

DATE TIME

TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED

4

NEXT

MENU

4

MENU END

FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED

4

NEXT

DATE TIME

YEAR

MONTH
DAY
TIME

EXIT

1998

1
1

22:50

AUTO
AUTO

25. 12. 98
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST

AUTO
AUTO

1. 1. 98
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST

Menu Screen

DATE/TIME Setting Menu

LCD monitor or viewfinder

24-hour indication

MENU
Jog Dial

Select Dial

When the System
Select Switch is set to
“D.S.C.”, “PICTURE”
is displayed.

12 EN

GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Grip Adjustment

EXPAND LOOP

1

Separate the Velcro strip.

INSERT HAND

2

Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.

ADJUST STRAP LENGTH

3

Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate
the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom
Button. Refasten the Velcro strip.

Viewfinder Adjustment

POSITION VIEWFINDER

1

Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability
(see illustration to the left).

SELECT MODE

2

Set the Power Switch to CAMERA.

ADJUST DIOPTRE

3

Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

Power Zoom Button

1

1

2

2

3

Recording Start/Stop Button

Set POWER to “CAMERA”.

EN 13

CAUTION:

When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend
its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To
prevent damage to the unit caused by falling
over, do not use a small-sized tripod.

2

4

3

2

1

1

Tripod Mounting

ALIGN AND TIGHTEN

1

Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud
hole. Then tighten the screw.

Shoulder Strap Attachment

ATTACH STRAP

1

Following the illustration at left, thread the strap
through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back
and thread it through the keeper 2, and then
through the buckle 3. Repeat the procedure to
attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet

4, making sure the strap isn’t twisted.

ADJUST LENGTH

2

Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 1, then
slide both keepers snug against the eyelets to
prevent slipping 2.

14 EN

VIDEO GETTING STARTED

(cont.)

Tape Length Setting

Set the tape length according to the length of the tape
used.

ACCESS MENU SCREEN

1

First set the System Select Switch to “VIDEO”, then
set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the Select
Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK, then press
the MENU Jog Dial.

SELECT FUNCTION

2

Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “TAPE LENGTH”, then press it. The TAPE
LENGTH Setting Menu appears.

SET TAPE LENGTH

3

Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the correct setting. T30=30 minutes of recording
time, T45=45 minutes, and T60=60 minutes (in SP).

•If you decide you want to return the tape length to
the previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to
move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.

CLOSE MENU

4

Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
reappears and the highlight bar is on “MENU END”.
Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to close the
Menu Screen.

NOTES:

●

The tape remaining time (Z pg. 17) displayed in the
viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length has
been selected.

●

Once you have set the tape length, it remains un­changed even if the Select Dial is returned to AUTO
LOCK.

●

When the System Select Switch is set to “D.S.C.”, it is
not possible to set “REC TIME” and “TAPE LENGTH”.

Recording Mode Setting

Set depending on your preference.

SET RECORDING MODE

1

First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Press SP/LP
Button for more than 1 second. “SP” (Standard Play)
provides higher picture and sound quality and is
better for dubbing, while “LP” (Long Play) is more
economical, providing twice the recording time.

NOTE:

If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

MENU

4

MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO

TAPE LENGTH

M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED

4

NEXT

AUTO
AUTO

25. 12. 98
OFF

T60

AUTO
FAST

MENU

4

MENU END

FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.
ZOOM SPEED

4

NEXT

AUTO
AUTO

25. 12. 98
OFF
T30
AUTO
FAST

T30

T45
T60

EXIT

TAPE LENGTH

SP

T30

LCD monitor or viewfinder

Menu Screen

TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu

SP/LP Recording Mode Button

Viewfinder

Tape length indicatorRecording mode indicator

Select Dial

MENU Jog Dial

System Select
Switch

EN 15

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

5

Loading/Unloading A Cassette

OPEN LCD MONITOR

1

Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45
degrees.

OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER

2

Press EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force
to open.

INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE

3

Make sure the label is facing outward.

CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER

4

Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed and
locked.

CLOSE LCD MONITOR

5

First make sure the holder is closed. Then close the
LCD monitor.

NOTES:

●

Closing the LCD monitor while the cassette holder is
still open may cause damage to the LCD monitor.

●

A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power
supply is attached.

●

Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the
cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the
cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the
slack.

●

Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position
that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some
cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been
removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

●

The cassette holder can’t be opened while the
camcorder is in the record mode.

Erase Protection Gear

Turn to take
up slack.

16 EN

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Recording

NOTE:

You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.

●

Power (Z pg. 8)

●

Recording Mode/Tape Length Setting (Z pg. 14)

●

Grip Adjustment (Z pg. 12)

LOAD A CASSETTE

1

First open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45
degrees.
Press EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to
ensure the holder is closed and locked.

Shooting while watching the viewfinder

ENTER RECORD–STANDBY MODE

2

Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked.
Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to open
the lens cover. Set the System Select Switch to
“VIDEO”, then set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”.

•The power indicator lights and the camcorder
enters the Record–Standby mode.

•The scene you’re aimed at appears on the
viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE”
superimposed upon it.

START SHOOTING

3

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.

•“

REC

” appears in the viewfinder while recording is

in progress.

Power
indicator

Power
Switch

Start/Stop Button

LENS COVER Switch

System Select
Switch

Tally lamp
(lights while recording
is in progress)

EN 17

STOP RECORDING

4

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
recording.

•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby
mode.

NOTES:

●

When the Power Switch is set to CAMERA and the LCD
monitor is opened at an angle of 45 degrees or more, the
LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches
off automatically to save power.

●

A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power supply
is attached.

●

There may be a delay after you press EJECT until the
holder opens. Do not use force.

●

The tape remaining time is only displayed in the
viewfinder as shown.

●

The remaining time indicated in the viewfinder is
approximate.

●

The time required to calculate the remaining tape
length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary
according to the type of tape used.

●

The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if the
correct tape length has been selected (Z pg. 14).

●

“TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end,
and the power goes off automatically if left in this
condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears
when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is
loaded.

●

If the Record–Standby mode continues for 5 minutes
without performing Zoom or any other operations, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the
Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to
“CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.

●

If the Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed after the
Record-Standby mode has continued for over
5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

●

If you’re recording on a cassette from the middle (such
as when a tape is removed and re-inserted during
recording), use the Retake function (Z pg. 21) to find
the end of the last recording so you don’t erase any of
it.

●

The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 seconds
when the camcorder is turned on when the cover is
closed.

●

While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker.

25MIN

120MIN

119MIN

3MIN

2MIN

1MIN

0MIN

MIN

Tape remaining time indicator

(Now calculating)

(Blinking)

(Blinking)

(Blinking)

Start/Stop Button

18 EN

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Recording (cont.)

Shooting while watching the LCD monitor

Before the following steps, perform step 1 (Z pg. 16).

ENTER RECORD–STANDBY MODE

2

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Slide the
LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to open the lens
cover. Set the System Select Switch to “VIDEO”,
then set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”.

•The power indicator lights and the camcorder
enters the Record–Standby mode.

•The scene you’re aimed at appears in the LCD
monitor, with the word “PAUSE” superimposed
upon it.

START SHOOTING

3

Tilt the LCD monitor upward/downward for best
viewability (Z pg. 19) and press the Recording
Start/Stop button.

•“

REC

” appears in the LCD monitor while recording

is in progress.

STOP RECORDING

4

Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
recording.

•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby
mode.

NOTES:

●

When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct
sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this
happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder
(Z pg. 16).

●

The tape remaining time is not displayed on the LCD
monitor. However, when the tape is about to reach its
end, the following indicators appear:
“

2MIN

” ¥“

1MIN

” ¥“

0MIN

”.

●

For other notes, refer to pg. 17.

180°

90°

LENS COVER Switch

Power
indicator

Power
Switch

Start/Stop Button

Tally lamp
(lights while recording
is in progress)

System Select
Switch

EN 19

Journalistic shooting

In some situations different angles of shooting may be
required for more dramatic results.

OPEN LCD MONITOR

1

Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open.

TILT LCD MONITOR

2

Tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient
direction.

•The LCD monitor can rotate almost full circle
(270°: 90° downward, 180° upward).

Brightness control

You can adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor by
turning the BRIGHT Dial.

ADJUST BRIGHTNESS

1

If you want to brighten the image . . .

Turn the Dial towards “+”.

If you want to darken the image . . .

Turn the Dial towards “–”.

Interface shooting

A person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCD
monitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewing
your own image in the LCD monitor.

TILT LCD MONITOR UPWARD

1

Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180
degrees so that it faces forward.

•When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an
angle of over approx. 105 degrees, the monitor
image is inverted vertically, and the viewfinder
also switches on.

START RECORDING

2

Point the lens towards the subject (yourself when
self-recording) and start recording.

•During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and
indications do not appear inverted as they would
when viewing a mirror.

NOTE:

During Interface Shooting, indications other than the
Date/Time display and Title display do not appear in the
viewfinder.

BRIGHT Dial

Self-recording

20 EN

MENU

4

MENU END
FOCUS
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO
TAPE LENGTH
M. W. B.

ZOOM SPEED

4

NEXT

AUTO
AUTO

25. 12. 98
OFF
T30
AUTO

FAST

ZOOM SPEED

FAST

SLOW

EXIT

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Features

FEATURE: Zooming
PURPOSE: To produce the zoom in/out effect, or

an instantaneous change in image
magnification.

Digital circuitly doubles the maximum
22x magnification offered by optical
zoom. This system is called Digital Zoom.

OPERATION:

Zoom In

Press the “T” of the Power Zoom Button.

Zoom Out

Press “W” of the Power Zoom Button.
n Zooming speed is available. A total of

4 zoom speeds are available. 2 speeds
can be selected depending on how
hard the Power Zoom Button is
pressed (press the button fully for
regular-speed, press it lightly for slow­speed), while 2 speed levels (FAST/
SLOW) can be selected in the ZOOM
SPEED Menu depending on the overall
speed you prefer.

The combinations of zoom speeds are
shown in the chart below.

Changing the ZOOM SPEED in the
Menu

1) Set the Select Dial to any position

except AUTO LOCK and press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
appears.

2) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move

the highlight bar to “ZOOM SPEED”,
then press it. The ZOOM SPEED
Setting Menu appears.

3) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move

the highlight bar to the desired speed
and press it twice. The Menu Screen
disappears and setting is completed.

NOTES: ●

Focusing may become unstable
during Zooming. In this case, set the
zoom while in Record–Standby, lock
the focus by using the manual focus
(

Z

pg. 37), then zoom in or out in

Record mode.

●

The zoom level indicator (5) moves
during zoom. Once the zoom level
indicator reaches the top of the zoom
indicator bar, all magnification from
that point is through digital process­ing.

●

During Digital Zoom, the quality of
image may suffer. To deactivate Digital
Zoom, set “D.ZOOM” to “OFF” in
the Menu Screen (

Z

pg. 34).

Zoom-in

: when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK.

Zooming Speed ( 1 – 4 in order of speed)

“ZOOM SPEED”
in the Menu
Screen

Pressing the
Power Zoom Button

fully lightly
FAST 1 (fastest) 3
SLOW 2 4 (slowest)

Zoom-out

Zoom indicator bar

Zoom Level indicator

LCD monitor or viewfinder

ZOOM SPEED Setting Menu

MENU Jog Dial

Power Zoom button

Select Dial

Menu Screen

EN 21

FEATURE: Quick Review
PURPOSE: To check the end of the last record-

ing.

OPERATION: 1) Press “ ” and release quickly

during the Record–Standby mode.
n Tape is rewound for about 2

seconds and played back
automatically, then pauses in
Record–Standby mode for the
next shot.

NOTE:

Distortion may occur at start of
playback. This is normal.

FEATURE: Retake
PURPOSE: To re-record certain segments.
OPERATION: 1) Make sure the camcorder is in the

Record–Standby mode.

2) Press either RETAKE button to

reach the start point for new
recording. Pressing “F” forwards
the tape and pressing “R” reverses
it.

3) Press Recording Start/Stop Button

to start recording.

NOTE:

Noise may appear during Retake.
This is normal.

FEATURE: Picture Stabiliser
PURPOSE: To compensate for unstable images

caused by camera-shake, particularly
at high magnification.

OPERATION: 1) Press P. STABILISER. “

”appears.

n To switch off the Picture

Stabiliser, press P. STABILISER.
The indicator disappears.

NOTES: ●

Accurate stabilisation may not be
possible if hand shake is excessive,
or under the following conditions:

•

When shooting subjects with
vertical or horizontal stripes.

•

When shooting dark or dim
subjects.

•

When shooting subjects with
excessive backlighting.

•

When shooting scenes with
movement in various directions.

•

When shooting scenes with low­contrast backgrounds.

●

Switch off the Picture Stabiliser

when recording with the
camcorder on a tripod.

P. STABILIZER

RETAKE (R/F)

22 EN

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Features (cont.)

Auto Date
Record mode

Date-off mode
(No display)

Date display

Time display

Date/Time display

The characters you have set using
Character Generator (

Z pg. 31)

22:50:00

Date display

Time display

Date/Time display

25.12.98

25.12.98

22:50:00

Auto date record mode

Auto date record
executed

25.12.98

AUTO DATE

Auto Date Record mode

DATE/TIME

Display

Select Dial

FEATURE: Date/Time/Character Insert
PURPOSE: To display the date and time on the

LCD monitor, in the viewfinder, or
on a connected colour monitor, as
well as to record them manually or
automatically.

OPERATION: 1)Turn the Select Dial to any

position except AUTO LOCK.

2) Choose a display mode by
pressing DATE/TIME repeatedly
while in Record-Standby to cycle
through the modes as shown in the
illustration to the left.

n You should have already

performed the Date/Time Setting
procedure (Z pg. 11). If you
haven’t, do so first.

NOTES:

DISPLAY

●

The selected display can be
recorded.

●

If you don’t want to record the
display, select the Date-off mode
before shooting.

●

If you want to delete the display
during shooting, press DATE/TIME.

●

To recall the display, engage the
Record-Standby mode and press
DATE/TIME repeatedly until the
desired display appears.

●

Even if you shoot with the date/
time/character displayed during
Digital Still Camera Shooting, they
will not be recorded.

AUTO DATE RECORD

●

Your camcorder automatically
records the date for about 5
seconds after recording is initiated
in the following situations:

•

After changing the date.

•

After loading a cassette.

•

After Auto Date Record mode is
selected by pressing DATE/TIME.

In this mode, the date is replaced
after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE”
but this is not recorded.

●

Setting the Select Dial to AUTO
LOCK always engages the Auto
Date Record mode, and disables
all other modes.

EN 23

FEATURE: Video Light
PURPOSE: To brighten the scene when natural

lighting is too dim.

OPERATION: 1)Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON

Switch as required:

ON : Always keeps the light on as

long as the camcorder is
turned on.

AUTO : Automatically turns on the

light when the camcorder
senses insufficient lighting
on the subject.

OFF : Turns off the light.

n The video light can only be used

with the camcorder’s power on.

n It is recommended to set the white

balance (Z pg. 38) to HALOGEN
mode ( ) when you use the video
light.

n When not using the video light,

turn it off to save battery power.

NOTES: ●

Even if the battery indicator ( )

does not blink if the battery pack’s
charge is low, the camcorder may
turn off automatically when you
turn on the video light, or when
you start recording with the video
light turned on.

●

When the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON

Switch is set to “AUTO”:

•

Depending on the lighting
conditions, the video light may
keep turning on and off. In this
case, manually switch the light
on or off using the LIGHT OFF/
AUTO/ON switch.

•

While the Sports or High-Speed
Shutter mode (Z pg. 27) is
engaged, the light is likely to stay
on.

•

While the Twilight mode
(Z pg. 27) is engaged, the light
will not activate.

DANGER

n The video light can become extremely

hot. Do not touch it either while in
operation or soon after turning it off,
otherwise serious injury may result.

n Do not place the camcorder into the

carrying case immediately after using
the video light, since it remains
extremely hot for some time.

n When operating, keep a distance of

about 30 cm. between the video light
and people or objects.

n Do not use near flammable or explosive

materials.

n It is recommended that you consult your

nearest JVC dealer for replacing the
video light.

LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
(Can be accessed when the
LCD monitor is opened)

24 EN

Snapshot

This interesting feature lets you record two types of
digital still images that look like photographs onto a tape,
as well as keeping them in the camcorder’s built-in
memory. It is a great way to spice up footage of events
such as parties, weddings and graduations.

SELECT SNAPSHOT MODE

1

Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
LOCK, then press the MODE Button to switch from
one mode to the other as shown in the illustration to
the left.

•When the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK, it is
not possible to select the Snapshot Mode. Only the
Full image (no display) is available. Go to step 2.

TAKE SNAPSHOT

2

Press the SNAPSHOT Button.

•A still image is recorded onto the tape and into the
camcorder’s built-in memory.

•There are two Picture Modes you can choose from
when storing in the camcorder’s memory: FINE
and STANDARD. The maximum number of shots
you can take varies according to the selected
setting. The selected Picture Mode and remaining
number of shots are displayed on the screen. The
factory-preset is FINE. If you want to change the
setting, perform “Picture Mode Setting” (

Z pg. 49).

FINE

Allows you to shoot up to approx. 22 still images.

STD (Standard)

Allows you to shoot up to approx. 44 still images.

If you press during recording . . .

.... first there is a momentary camera shutter-type

blackout together with the sound effect of a
shutter closing, then a still image appears. The
next image starts in the centre of a black screen
and wipes in toward the corners. The screen
changes as shown in the illustrations

1 to 5 to

the left and the screens

1 to 5 are recorded

onto the tape in the selected mode. Only the
still image

3 is stored in the built-in memory in

the selected mode, then the camcorder resumes
normal recording.

If you press during Record-Standby mode . . .

.... first there is a momentary camera shutter-type

blackout together with the sound effect of a
shutter closing, then a still image appears. The
scene you are currently aimed at starts in the
centre of a black screen and wipes in toward the
corners. The screen changes as shown in the
illustrations

1 to 5 to the left. The screens 1

to 3 are recorded onto the tape in the selected
mode. Only the still image

3 is stored in the

built-in memory in the selected mode, then the
camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Features

P

1

2

3

4

5

P

No display

MODE

SNAPSHOT

LCD monitor or viewfinder

(Full)

(Pin-Up)

SNAPSHOT

LCD monitor or
viewfinder (ex. Pin-Up)

EN 25

FINE 12

22 21 1

0

LCD monitor or viewfinder

Remaining number
of shots

Pin-Up

A still image on a white
background. A shadow
effect is added to give it
a three dimensional feel.

Full

A still image that
occupies the entire
image field is recorded.

(Blinking)

NOTES:

●

Six sample images have been stored in the built-in
memory at the factory.
If you wish to delete them, first remove the “Protect”
function (Z pg. 59), then perform the “Delete”
function (Z pg. 60).

●

When the remaining number indicator displays “0”
(bliking), the still image will be recorded onto the tape
but not in the built-in memory. If you wish to store a
still image in the built-in memory, perform the
“DELETE” function in the Menu Screen to remove still
images you do not need (Z pg. 60).

●

The Picture Mode can be switched to either “FINE” or
“STANDARD”. Since the remaining number of shots
available depends on the selected Picture Mode,
switching the Picture Mode will vary this number.

●

If the SNAPSHOT Button is pressed with the System
Select Switch set to “D.S.C.”, the still image cannot be
recorded onto the tape, but will be stored in the
camcorder's built-in memory (Z pg. 48).

●

Image data stored in the camcorder’s built-in memory
can be transferred to a Windows® PC or Macintosh

®

and saved using the provided image transfer software
(Z pg. 63). The image data transferred to a personal
computer can also be further processed using Paint
Software.

●

When a Pin-Up is taken with the Wide mode
(Z pg. 29) activated, the black bars at the top and
bottom of the screen will disappear.

●

When a Snapshot is taken in a dark environment, the
still image recorded onto the tape and stored in
memory will become coarse and its true colours will
be lost.

Pictrue mode display:
FINE or STD (standard)

26 EN

VIDEO RECORDING

Advanced Features

1

/

2

0

0

0

F

G

N

D

A

U

T

O

M

O

D

E

L

O

C

K

R

E

L

E

A

S

E

SEPIA

Programme AE With Special Effects

All you have to do to access any of the variety of
shooting effects is to turn the Select Dial.

SELECT MODE

1

Turn the Select Dial until the symbol of the function
you want is aligned with the mark.

•The selected mode’s name and its indication are
displayed for approx. 1 second. Then the name
disappears, and only the indication remains. The
mode is activated.

•When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Release
mode is selected, only the mode’s name is
displayed. Then the name disappears and the
mode is activated.

NOTES:

●

Only one effect can be engaged at a time.

●

The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/
Wipe (Z pg. 28) is used in the Sepia mode.

●

The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed
Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.

●

In the High Speed Shutter or Sports modes, picture
colour may be adversely affected if subject is lit by
alternating discharge-type light sources such as
flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.

After 1 sec.

1 second later, the mode is activated.

Select Dial

LCD monitor or
viewfinder

Mark

EN 27

Dial LCD monitor/

Mode

symbol Viewfinder indication

Auto Mode Lock

LOCK AUTO LOCK

Auto Mode Lock

Locks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventing
incorrect operation due to accidental button
pressing during shooting.

•In this mode the following controls are disabled;
DATE/TIME display select, and the Menu Jog Dial.

Auto Mode Release

RELEASE AUTO RELEASE

Auto Mode Release

Re-enables the controls that were disabled by Auto
Mode Lock.

Electronic
Fog Filter

FG FG : FOG

Electronic Fog Filter

Makes the picture look misty white, as when an
external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the
image and gives it a “fantasy” look.

ND Effect

ND ND:ND EFFECT

ND Effect

A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND
filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on
the subject.

Sepia

SEPIA

Sepia

The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted
(reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of
an older movie. Use together with Wide (Z pg. 29)
for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood
movie.

Dial LCD monitor/

Mode

symbol Viewfinder indication

Twilight

TWILIGHT

Twilight

Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more
natural and dramatic. The following happens when
Twilight mode is selected:

•Auto gain control is turned off.

•White Balance is set to “ ” (FINE day mode), but
can also be manually changed to another mode
(Z pg. 38).

•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of
10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-to­camera distance is less than 10 m, use manual
focusing (Z pg. 37).

Sports

SPORTS

Sports

High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving
action.

Nega/Posi

NEGA POSI

Nega/Posi (Negative/Positive)

The colours of a picture are reversed.

1/2000 sec.
High Speed Shutter

1/2000 S 1/2000

2

High-Speed Shutter (1/2000s.)

Captures faster action than Sports mode.

NEGA POSI mode