This manual is written for an experienced technician.
Essential tools required in performing certain service
work are identified in this manual and are
recommended for use.
Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the
introduction of this manual and the cautions
presented throughout the text of the manual.
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see
N
this symbol on the machine or in this manual,
be alert to the potential for personal injury.
Technical manuals are divided in two parts: repair
and diagnostics. Repair sections tell how to repair the
components. Diagnostic sections help you identify the
majority of routine failures quickly.
Information is organized in groups for the various
components requiring service instruction. At the
beginning of each group are summary listings of all
applicable essential tools, service equipment and
tools, other materials needed to do the job, service
parts kits, specifications, wear tolerances, and torque
values.
This manual is part of a total product support
program.
FOS MANUALS—REFERENCE
TECHNICAL MANUALS—MACHINE SERVICE
COMPONENT MANUALS—COMPONENT SERVICE
Fundamentals of Service (FOS) Manuals cover basic
theory of operation, fundamentals of troubleshooting,
general maintenance, and basic type of failures and
their causes. FOS Manuals are for training new
personnel and for reference by experienced
technicians.
Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific
machines. Technical manuals are on-the-job guides
containing only the vital information needed for
diagnosis, analysis, testing, and repair.
Component Technical Manuals are concise service
guides for specific components. Component technical
manuals are written as stand-alone manuals covering
multiple machine applications.
Binders, binder labels, and tab sets can be ordered
by John Deere dealers direct from the John Deere
Distribution Service Center.
O53,TMIFC -19-10MAR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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Contents
SECTION 10—General Information
Group 05—Safety
Group 10—General Specifications
Group 15—Cap Screw Torque
Group 20—Tune-Up
Group 25—Fuel and Lubrication
Group 30—Serial Numbers
SECTION 20—Engine
Group 05—Remove and Install
Group 10—Muffler
SECTION 30—Fuel and Air System
Group 05—Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank
SECTION 40—Electrical
Group 05—Electric PTO Clutch
SECTION 50—Power Train
Group 05—Powered Wheels
Group 10—Traction Drive Clutch
Group 15—5-Speed Transaxle
Group 20—Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton
Group 21—Hydrostatic Transmission—Sundstrand
Group 25—Hydrostatic Differential—Peerless
Group 26—hydrostatic Differential—Kanzaki
SECTION 220—ENGINE/FUEL OPERATION AND
TESTS
Group 05—Engine System Checkout
Group 10—Engine System Diagnosis
SECTION 240—ELECTRICAL OPERATION AND
TESTS
Group 05—Electrical System Checkout
Group 10—Electrical System Diagnosis
Group 15—Electrical System Component Tests
Group 20—Theory of Operation
SECTION 250—POWER TRAIN OPERATION AND
TESTS
Group 05—Hydrostatic Power Train System
Checkout
Group 06—Gear Power Train System Checkout
Group 10—Hydrostatic Power Train System
Diagnosis
Group 11—Gear Power Train System Diagnosis
Group 15—Hydrostatic Power Train
Group 16—Gear Drive Power Train
Index
10
20
30
40
50
SECTION 60—Steering and Brakes
Group 05—Steering System
Group 10—Front Axle
Group 15—Brakes and Linkages
Contents
SECTION 80—MISCELLANEOUS
Group 05—Mower Spindles
Group 10—Mower Lift Linkage
SECTION 210—SPECIFICATIONS/OPERATIONAL
CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
Group 01—Test and Adjustment
Group 05—Machine Operational Checkout
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on
the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is
reserved to make changes at any time without notice.
Discard TM-1351 dated (Feb-87) and replace with this manual dated (Apr-88).
New information added to this manual includes:
•All repair specifications moved to Section 10, Group 10
•All test and adjustments specifications moved to Section 210, Group 01
•Sunstrand hydrostatic transmission repair and adjustment.
•Kanzaki differential repair
•Engine symptom/problem diagnostic charts in Section 220, Group 10
•New wiring schematic for new ground system.
The following service information bulletins apply to the 130, 160, 165, 175, 180 and 185 tractors:
TY87-70-6M87-12-6
Engine Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30-1
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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10
Contents
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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Page 11
RECOGNIZE SAFETY INFORMATION
Group 05
Safety
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this
symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to
the potential for personal injury.
Follow recommended precautions and safe operating
practices.
UNDERSTAND SIGNAL WORDS
A signal word—DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION—is
used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the
most serious hazards.
Safety signs with signal word DANGER or WARNING
are typically near specific hazards.
General precautions are listed on CAUTION safety signs.
CAUTION also calls attention to safety messages in this
manual.
10
05
1
T81389 -UN-07DEC88
O53,ALERT -19-16JUN87
TS187 -19-30SEP88
O53,SIGNAL -19-07OCT85
HANDLE FUEL SAFELY—AVOID FIRES
Handle fuel with care: it is highly flammable. Do not
refuel the machine while smoking or when near open
flame or sparks.
Always stop engine before refueling machine. Fill fuel
tank outdoors.
Prevent fires by keeping machine clean of accumulated
trash, grease, and debris. Always clean up spilled fuel.
053,FIRE1 -19-23APR87
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-05-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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TS202 -UN-23AUG88
Page 12
WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
10
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment
05
appropriate to the job.
2
PROTECT AGAINST NOISE
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment
or loss of hearing.
Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as
earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or
uncomfortable loud noises.
Safety
TS206 -UN-23AUG88
O53,WEAR2 -19-23APR87
PRACTICE SAFE MAINTENANCE
Understand service procedure before doing work. Keep
area clean and dry.
Never lubricate or service machine while it is moving.
Keep hands, feet, and clothing from power-driven parts.
Disengage all power and operate controls to relieve
pressure. Lower equipment to the ground. Stop the
engine. Remove the key. Allow machine to cool.
Securely support any machine elements that must be
raised for service work.
Keep all parts in good condition and properly installed.
Fix damage immediately. Replace worn or broken parts.
Remove any buildup of grease, oil, or debris.
Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before making
adjustments on electrical systems or welding on
machine.
TS207 -UN-23AUG88
O53,NOISE -19-23APR87
O53,SERV -19-21DEC87
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-05-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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TS218 -UN-23AUG88
Page 13
AVOID HIGH-PRESSURE FLUIDS
Safety
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin
causing serious injury.
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before
disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all
connections before applying pressure.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect
hands and body from high pressure fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any
fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed
within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors
unfamiliar with this type of injury may call the Deere &
Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, or other
knowledgeable medical source.
hardware. Other tools may not fit properly.
They may slip and cause injury.
DO NOT use these values if a different torque value
or tightening procedure is listed for a specific
application. Torque values listed are for general use
only. Check tightness of cap screws periodically.
Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined
loads. Always replace shear bolts with identical grade.
Fasteners should be replaced with the same or
higher grade. If higher grade fasteners are used,
these should only be tightened to the strength of the
original.
Make sure fastener threads are clean and you
properly start thread engagement. This will prevent
them from failing when tightening.
Tighten plastic insert or crimped steel-type lock nuts
to approximately 50 percent of amount shown in
chart. Tighten toothed or serrated-type lock nuts to
full torque value.
O53,TORQ3 -19-07OCT88
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-15-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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Page 20
METRIC SERIES TORQUE CHART
10
15
2
Cap Screw Torque/Metric Series torque Chart
CAUTION: Use only metric tools on metric
N
hardware. Other tools may not fit properly.
They may slip and cause injury.
Check tightness of cap screws periodically. Torque
values listed are for general use only. Do not use
these values if a different torque value or tightening
procedure is listed for a specific application.
Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined
loads. Always replace shear bolts with identical grade.
TS234 -19-19DEC88
Fasteners should be replaced with the same or
higher grade. If higher grade fasteners are used,
these should only be tightened to the strength of the
original.
Make sure fastener threads are clean and you
properly start thread engagement. This will prevent
them from failing when tightening.
Tighten cap screws having lock nuts to approximately
50 percent of amount shown in chart.
Perform tune-up adjustments in the following order to
improve the efficiency and operation of the tractor.
Tune-Up AdjustmentSectionGroup
1. Clean engine and cooling system.
2. Clean air cleaner.
3. Check or replace fuel filter.
4. Check battery electrolyte level.
5. Check spark.22010
6. Check spark plug.22010
7. Check compression.22010
8. Adjust carburetor and engine speeds.22010
9. Check crankcase breather.CTM-5
10. Check crankcase vacuum.22010
11. Check and adjust governor.22010
12. Check and adjust brakes.6015
13. Check and adjust hydrostatic control lever
linkage.25010
14. Check hydrostatic control lever friction
adjustment.25010
15. Adjust steering axle.6010
16. Check tire pressure.05
10
20
1
M21,1020S,A1 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-20-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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10
20
2
Tune-Up/Adjustments
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-20-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Page 23
FUEL
Group 25
Fuel and Lubrication
CAUTION: Handle fuel carefully. Always stop
N
engine before refueling. Fill fuel tank outdoors.
If engine is hot, let engine cool several
minutes before you add fuel. Do not smoke
while you fill the fuel tank or service the fuel
system. Fill fuel tank only to bottom of filler
neck.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT mix oil with gasoline.
Unleaded fuel is recommended. Regular leaded gasoline
with an anti-knock index of 87 or higher may be used.
Avoid switch from unleaded to regular gasoline to
prevent engine damage.
Use of gasohol is acceptable as long as the ethyl
alcohol blend does not exceed 10 per cent. Unleaded
gasohol is preferred over leaded gasohol.
Fuel tank capacity is 2-1/2 gal (9.5 L).
Lift seat. Fill fuel tank at end of each day’s operation.
This helps to keep condensation out of fuel tank.
10
25
1
TS185 -UN-23AUG88
M21,FLS,A -19-03APR87
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-25-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Page 24
Fuel and Lubrication/Peerless Differential Oil
GASOLINE ENGINE OIL
10
Use oil viscosity based on the expected air temperature
25
range during the period between oil changes.
2
John Deere PLUS-4® engine oil is recommended.
Other oils may be used if they meet API Service
Classification SF or SE.
Oils meeting Military Specification MIL-L-46167A may be
used as arctic oils.
PEERLESS DIFFERENTIAL OIL—ALL 165,
175 AND 185 (S.N. —475000)
Use oil viscosity as shown on the temperature chart for
the expected air temperature range during the drain
interval.
SAE 90 oil is recommended in the differential. Other oils
shown in the chart can also be used. DO NOT mix oils
of different viscosities.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT put SAE 90 oil in the
hydrostatic transmission.
TS239 -19-09NOV88
O53,GAS -19-05FEB88
X9322 -19-30SEP88
M21,1025S,A1 -19-13MAY88
TM1351 (18APR90) 10-25-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Page 25
Fuel and Lubrication/Substrand Hydrostatic Transmission Oil
KANZAKI DIFFERENTIAL OIL—185 (S.N.
475001— )
SAE 10W30 engine oil with an API classification of SE,
CC or CD is recommended in the differential. DO NOT
mix oils of different viscosities.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT put SAE 90 oil in the
hydrostatic transmission or differential.
EATON HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION
OIL—ALL 165, 175 AND 185 (S.N.
—475000)
IMPORTANT: DO NOT use type F automatic
transmission fluid or any other type oil
other than specified. Oil must be from
a sealed plastic or all metal can to
avoid any moisture.
10
25
3
M21,1025S,A2 -19-13MAY88
SAE 30 engine oil with an API classification of SE, CC
or CD is recommended in the transmission. SAE 20 or
40 engine oil can also be used depending on
temperature range during the service interval.
For complete repair information the component technical
manual (CTM) is also required.
Use the component manual in conjunction with this
machine manual.
OTHER MATERIAL
NumberNameUse
Group 05
20
05
1
TS225 -UN-17JAN89
M21,2005S,A1 -19-18APR88
PT569NEVER-SEEZ
Lubricant
NEVER-SEEZ is a trademark of the Never-Seez Corp.
REMOVE AND INSTALL ENGINE—130
1. Remove hood, muffler and pedestal shroud.
CAUTION: Gasoline is dangerous. Avoid fires
N
due to smoking or careless maintenance
practices.
2. Close fuel shut-off valve. Disconnect fuel line.
®
Lubricate crankshaft
M21,2005S,X -19-20JAN86
M50205 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A2 -19-18APR88
3. Loosen cap screw and disconnect throttle cable.
M21,2005S,A3 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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M50206 -UN-22DEC89
Page 32
Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
4. Disconnect two wires from ground terminal on
right-hand side of engine.
20
05
2
5. Disconnect wire from starter.
M50207 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A4 -19-18APR88
6. Disconnect ignition wire (A) and remove wire from
grommet (B).
7. Remove electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
8. Depress clutch pedal and remove belt from idler
wheel and drive sheave.
9. Remove drive sheave (A) and key (B).
M50208 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A5 -19-18APR88
M50209 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A6 -19-18APR88
M21,2005S,A7 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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M50210 -UN-22DEC89
Page 33
Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
10. Remove four engine mounting cap screws and belt
guide (A).
11. Rotate engine to clear oil drain from hole in frame
and remove engine.
12. When installing engine, apply NEVER-SEEZE
lubricant to crankshaft before installing drive sheave.
13. Tighten PTO clutch mounting cap screw to 56 N·m
(45 lb-ft).
20
05
3
M50211 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A8 -19-18APR88
14. Adjust throttle cable, choke, governor, fast idle and
slow idle. (See Section 220.)
REMOVE AND INSTALL ENGINE—160 AND
165
1. Remove hood, muffler and pedestal shroud.
CAUTION: Gasoline is dangerous. Avoid fires
N
due to smoking or careless maintenance
practices.
2. Close fuel shut-off valve. Disconnect fuel line.
3. Disconnect throttle cable (A).
M50212 -UN-29JAN90
M21,2005S,A9 -19-13MAY88
M50220 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A10 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-3130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
4. Disconnect two wires from ground terminal on
right-hand side of engine.
20
05
4
5. Disconnect wires (A and B). Remove wires from
behind oil fill tube (C).
M50221 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A11 -19-18APR88
6. Disconnect ignition wire (A) and remove wire from
grommet (B).
M50222 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A12 -19-18APR88
M50223 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A13 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-4130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
7. Remove electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
8. Relieve tension in traction belt for hydrostatic tractors.
For gear driven tractors, depress clutch pedal. Remove
belt from idler wheel and drive sheave.
9. Remove drive sheave (A) and key (B).
Model 160 Shown
10. Remove four engine mounting cap screws. On gear
driven tractors, remove belt guard (A).
20
05
5
M50224 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A14 -19-18APR88
M21,2005S,A15 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-5130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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M50194 -UN-22DEC89M50225 -UN-22DEC89
Page 36
Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
11. Rotate engine to clear oil drain from hole in frame
and remove engine.
12. When installing engine, apply NEVER-SEEZ lubricant
to crankshaft before installing drive sheave.
13. Tighten PTO clutch mounting cap screw to 56 N·m
(45 lb-ft).
20
05
6
14. Adjust throttle cable, choke, governor, fast idle and
slow idle. (See Section 220.)
REMOVE AND INSTALL ENGINE—175, 180
AND 185
1. Remove hood, muffler and pedestal shroud.
CAUTION: Gasoline is dangerous. Avoid fires
N
due to smoking or careless maintenance
practices.
M50226 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A16 -19-13MAY88
2. Close fuel shut-off valve. Disconnect fuel line.
3. Loosen cap screw and disconnect throttle cable.
4. Disconnect two wires from ground terminal on
right-hand side of engine.
M50187 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A17 -19-18APR88
M50188 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A18 -19-18APR88
M21,2005S,A19 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-6130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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M50189 -UN-22DEC89
Page 37
Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
5. Disconnect wires (A, B and C) from starter solenoid.
6. Disconnect ignition wire (A) and remove wire from
grommet (B).
20
05
7
M50190 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A20 -19-18APR88
7. Remove electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
8. Relieve tension in traction belt for hydrostatic tractors.
For gear driven tractors, depress clutch pedal. Remove
belt from idler wheel and drive sheave.
9. Remove drive sheave (A) and key (B).
M50191 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A21 -19-18APR88
M50192 -UN-22DEC89M50193 -UN-22DEC89
Model 185 Shown
M21,2005S,A22 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-7130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Remove and Install/Remove and Install Engine
10. Remove four engine mounting cap screws. On gear
driven units, remove belt guard (A).
20
05
8
M50194 -UN-22DEC89M50225 -UN-22DEC89
11. Rotate engine to clear oil drain from hole in frame
and remove engine.
12. When installing engine, apply NEVER-SEEZ lubricant
to crankshaft before installing drive sheave.
13. Tighten PTO clutch mounting cap screw to 56 N·m
(45 lb-ft).
14. Adjust throttle cable, choke, governor, fast idle and
slow idle. (See Section 220.)
M21,2005S,A23 -19-18APR88
M50195 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2005S,A24 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-05-8130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Page 39
REPLACE MUFFLER—MODEL 130
1. Remove hood.
2. Remove four cap screws and remove air duct.
3. Disconnect spark plug wire.
4. Remove engine cover (A).
Group 10
Muffler
20
10
1
M50214 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,F -19-21DEC85
5. Remove two nuts and washers. Remove muffler.
6. Put muffler and gasket into position.
7. Install and tighten two washers and nuts.
8. Install cover (A).
9. Connect spark plug wire.
10. Install air duct.
11. Install hood.
M50215 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,G -19-21DEC85
M50216 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,H -19-21DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-10-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Muffler/Replace Muffler
REPLACE MUFFLER—MODELS 160 AND 165
1. Remove hood.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire and remove rubber
grommet to remove spark plug wire from air duct.
20
10
2
3. Remove four cap screws and two cap screws and
nuts from air duct.
4. First, remove right side of air duct (A), then left side
(B).
M50217 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,C -19-21DEC85
5. Remove four cap screws and two spacers and
remove muffler.
6. Position muffler and gasket.
7. Install and tighten two spacers and four cap screws.
8. Install left side of air duct, then right side.
9. Put spark plug wire through hole in air duct and
connect to plug. Install rubber grommet.
10. Install hood.
M50218 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,D -19-21DEC85
M50219 -UN-22DEC89
M21,2020S,E -19-21DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 20-10-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Muffler/Replace Muffler
REPLACE MUFFLER—MODELS 175, 180,
AND 185
1. Remove hood.
2. Remove four cap screws and remove air duct.
3. Remove two nuts, washers and two cap screws (A).
4. Pull out on muffler guard and remove muffler.
5. Position muffler and gasket by pulling out on muffler
shield.
6. Install and tighten two cap screws (A), two nuts and
washers.
AIR CLEANER, BREATHER AND
CARBURETOR REPAIR—USE CTM-5
For complete repair information the component technical
manual (CTM) is also required.
Use the component manual in conjunction with this
machine manual.
REMOVE FUEL PUMP
CAUTION: Gasoline is dangerous. Avoid fires
N
due to smoking or careless maintenance
practices.
Group 05
Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank
TS225 -UN-17JAN89
M21,3005S,A1 -19-18APR88
30
05
1
1. Test fuel pump before removal. (See Section 220.)
2. Disconnect vacuum line and fuel lines (A and B).
3. Remove fuel pump.
SERVICE FUEL PUMP
1. Remove screws and washers.
2. Remove cover, gaskets and diaphram. Make sure
vent in cover is not plugged. Inspect diaphram for
hairline cracks or wear.
3. Remove pump body and gasket (A).
M50185 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,A2 -19-18APR88
M50199 -UN-31AUG88
M21,3005S,A3 -19-13MAY88
M21,3005S,E -19-11DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 30-05-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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M50201 -UN-31AUG88
Page 46
Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank/Fuel Pump
4. Remove valves by pulling rubber grommet. Inspect
valves for hairline cracks or wear.
30
05
5. Remove bottom diaphram and gasket. Inspect
2
diaphram for holes, wrinkles or wear.
6. Inspect all pump mounting surfaces. They must be
free of any nicks or burrs. Replace any worn or
damaged gaskets or diaphragms.
M50202 -UN-31AUG88
M21,3005S,F -19-11DEC85
7. When installing inlet and outlet valve assemblies, use
a punch or small dull shaft to stretch rubber grommet.
Push stretched assembly into pump body.
8. When assembling pump body, be sure flat area on
bottom plate and pump body match.
M50203 -UN-31AUG88
M21,3005S,G -19-11DEC85
M50204 -UN-31AUG88
M21,3005S,A4 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 30-05-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank/Fuel Tank
REMOVE FUEL TANK
1. Remove mower height knob, park brake knob (A) and
transmission selector knob (B).
On hydrostatic tractors, remove tow valve knob (C).
2. Disconnect seat switch.
3. Remove pedestal shroud and platform.
M50172 -UN-22DEC89M50173 -UN-22DEC89
30
05
3
CAUTION: Gasoline is dangerous. Avoid fires
N
due to smoking or careless maintenance
practices.
4. Close shut-off valve. Disconnect fuel line and remove
it from foam pad.
5. Disconnect fuel sensor wiring harness and remove it
from foam pad.
6. Remove fuel tank.
M21,3005S,A5 -19-18APR88
M50178 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,A6 -19-18APR88
M21,3005S,A7 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 30-05-3130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
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M50179 -UN-22DEC89
Page 48
Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank/Fuel Tank
INSPECT FUEL TANK
1. Replace tank if damaged.
2. Check rubber bushings for leaks or damage. Replace
if necessary. (See Disassemble Fuel Tank in this group.)
3. Make sure overflow tube (A) is not plugged.
30
05
DISASSEMBLE FUEL TANK
4
1. If equipped, pull fuel sensor from tank. Test fuel
sensor. (See Section 240.)
M50180 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,V -19-11DEC85
2. Pull shut-off valve from tank.
ASSEMBLE FUEL TANK
1. Push rubber bushing into tank.
2. Push shut-off valve into housing.
M50181 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,A8 -19-18APR88
M50182 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,X -19-11DEC85
M21,3005S,Y -19-11DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 30-05-4130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=38
M50183 -UN-22DEC89
Page 49
Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank/Fuel Tank
3. Push rubber bushing into tank.
4. Push fuel sensor into rubber bushing.
INSTALL FUEL TANK
1. Install tank. Put overflow tube through clip on back of
frame.
2. Put wiring harness under foam pad and connect
harness to fuel sensor.
M50184 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,Z -19-11DEC85
30
05
5
3. Put fuel line under foam pad and connect line to
shut-off valve.
M50179 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,AA -19-11DEC85
M50178 -UN-22DEC89
M21,3005S,AB -19-11DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 30-05-5130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=39
Page 50
Fuel Pump and Fuel Tank/Fuel Tank
4. Put platform on frame. Put seat switch connector
through platform. Make sure all levers fit through
platform.
5. Install and tighten two nuts, washers and three cap
screws.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF
STARTER AND IGNITION COIL AND
STARTER REPAIR—USE CTM-5
For complete repair information the component technical
manual (CTM) is also required.
Use the component manual in conjunction with this
machine manual.
OTHER MATERIAL
NumberNameUse
Group 05
Electric PTO Clutch
TS225 -UN-17JAN89
M21,4005S,A1 -19-18APR88
PT569NEVER-SEEZ® LubricantLubricate Crankshaft
NEVER-SEEZ is a trademark of the Never-Seez Corporation.
M21,4005S,A -19-03FEB86
ADJUST ELECTRIC PTO CLUTCH
1. Make sure PTO switch is in OFF position. Disconnect
spark plug wire and remove key.
2. Insert a 0.41 mm (0.016 in.) feeler gauge through slot
in clutch plate. Gauge should be between clutch rotor
and armature.
3. Tighten lock nut until feeder gauge begins to bind
between armature and rotor. Use a sweeping motion
with feeler gauge while making this adjustment. DO NOT
overtighten.
40
05
1
M50458 -UN-03JAN90
4. Repeat procedure on other two adjusting nuts.
5. Connect spark plug wire and start engine. Move PTO
switch to ON position. If clutch does not engage, test
electrical connections for continuity or disassemble PTO
for inspection and repair.
M21,4005S,C -19-03FEB86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=41
Page 54
Electric PTO Clutch/Ogura Electric PTO Clutch
REMOVE ELECTRIC PTO CLUTCH
1. Disconnect wiring harness (A).
2. Remove cap screw and washer.
3. If clutch is stuck on crankshaft, use a plastic hammer
to loosen clutch from crankshaft. Remove clutch.
DISASSEMBLE OGURA ELECTRIC PTO
CLUTCH
NOTE: This clutch is manufactured by Ogura Clutch Co.,
40
05
2
1. Remove three lock nuts.
Ltd.
M50438 -UN-03JAN90
M21,4005S,D -19-03FEB86
2. Support PTO clutch assembly on armature housing.
Press on rotor shaft only and remove armature
assembly.
3. Remove three springs (A).
4. Remove snap ring.
M50439 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,E -19-03FEB86
M50440 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,F -19-03FEB86
M21,4005S,G -19-03FEB86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=42
M50441 -UN-31AUG88
Page 55
Electric PTO Clutch/Ogura Electric PTO Clutch
5. Press bearing and spacer form armature housing.
M50442 -UN-31AUG88M50443 -UN-31AUG88
40
05
3
6. Press rotor from electrical coil assembly using 1-5/16
in. disk.
1. Inspect bearings (F) for wear or damage. Replace
if necessary.
3. Inspect contact surfaces of rotor (C) and armature
(D) for scored or grooved condition. Check for weak
or broken contact springs (I). Replace parts as
2. Inspect springs (B) for broken condition. Replace
needed.
springs if necessary.
M21,4005S,L -19-27MAR86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-4130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=44
Page 57
Electric PTO Clutch/Ogura Electric PTO Clutch
TEST ELECTRICAL COIL
NOTE: Battery must be fully charged and in good
condition for a proper test.
1. Connect 12-volt battery to PTO electrical leads.
2. Put a tool across coil. Electromagnetic action will hold
tool to coil if PTO coil is in good condition. If tool is not
attracted to coil, replace coil.
ASSEMBLE ELECTRIC PTO CLUTCH
1. Press bearing into electrical coil assembly.
M50451 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,M -19-03FEB86
40
05
5
2. Install snap ring.
3. Press rotor into electrical coil assembly.
M50447 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,N -19-03FEB86
M50445 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,O -19-03FEB86
M21,4005S,P -19-03FEB86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-5130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=45
M50448 -UN-31AUG88
Page 58
Electric PTO Clutch/Ogura Electric PTO Clutch
4. Put spacer in armature housing. Press bearing against
spacer.
40
05
6
M50443 -UN-31AUG88M50449 -UN-31AUG88
5. Install snap ring.
6. Install springs (A) and press armature housing onto
rotor.
7. Install lock nuts.
8. Adjust PTO clutch after installing on tractor. (See
Adjust Electric PTO Clutch in Section 240.)
M21,4005S,Q -19-03FEB86
M50441 -UN-31AUG88
M21,4005S,R -19-03FEB86
M21,4005S,S -19-19DEC86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-6130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=46
M50450 -UN-31AUG88
Page 59
Electric PTO Clutch/Warner Electric PTO Clutch
DISASSEMBLE WARNER ELECTRICAL PTO
CLUTCH
NOTE: This clutch is manufactured by Warner Electric
Brake and Clutch Co.
1. Remove spacer.
2. Remove three nuts.
M50452 -UN-03JAN90
M21,4005S,T -19-03FEB86
40
05
7
3. Remove armature assembly and three springs (A).
4. Remove rotor.
M50453 -UN-03JAN90
M21,4005S,U -19-03FEB86
M50454 -UN-03JAN90
M21,4005S,V -19-03FEB86
M21,4005S,W -19-03FEB86
TM1351 (18APR90) 40-05-7130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=47
M50455 -UN-03JAN90
Page 60
Electric PTO Clutch/Warner Electric PTO Clutch
INSPECT ELECTRICAL PTO CLUTCH
1. Inspect bearings (A) for wear or damage. Replace
bearings or housing assemblies as needed.
2. Inspect springs (C) for broken condition. Replace
springs if necessary.
3. Inspect contact surfaces of rotor (D) and armature (E)
for scored or grooved condition. Check for weak or
broken contact springs (F). Replace parts as needed.
NEVER-SEEZ is a trademark of the Never-Seez Corporation.
REPLACE REAR WHEELS—130, 160 AND
180
1. lift rear of tractor so rear wheels are off the ground.
Put blocks or supports under tractor frame.
2. Remove snap ring and washer. Remove wheel.
M21,5005S,ZA -19-23JAN86
M21,5005S,A1 -19-18APR88
50
05
M50255 -UN-22DEC89
1
3. Inspect shaft key and washer. Replace if necessary.
4. Put NEVER-SEEZE lubricant on axle.
5. Install washers and snap ring.
6. Measure clearance between wheel hub and axle
housing. Add washers behind snap ring until clearance is
0.25—1.02 mm (0.010—0.040 in.).
7. Remove blocking from tractor.
REPLACE REAR WHEELS—165, 175 AND
185
1. Lift rear of tractor so rear wheels are off the ground.
Put blocks or supports under tractor frame.
2. Remove snap ring.
M50256 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5005S,A2 -19-18APR88
M21,5005S,A3 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-05-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=51
M50253 -UN-22DEC89
Page 66
Powered Wheels/Replace Rear Wheels
3. Pull wheel off axle.
4. Inspect washer (B) and shaft key (A) on right axle.
Inspect three washers (C) on left axle only.
5. Put NEVER-SEEZE lubricant on shaft and install
wheel.
6. Install snap ring.
7. Measure clearance between wheel hub and axle
housing. Add washers (C) between hub and axle
housing until clearance is 0.25—1.02 mm (0.010—0.040
in.).
8. Remove blocking from tractor.
M50254 -UN-22DEC89
Left Side shown
M21,5005S,A4 -19-18APR88
50
05
2
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-05-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=52
Page 67
OTHER MATERIAL
Group 10
Traction Drive Clutch
NumberNameUse
PT569NEVER-SEEZ
®
Lubricate Bell Crank,
Lubricant Bushings and Sleeve Ends
NEVER-SEEZ is a trademark of the Never-Seez Corporation.
TRACTION DRIVE BELT CARE AND
MAINTENANCE
1. The traction drive belt transmits power by friction and
a wedging action against the sheaves. The belt is
subject to normal wear through periodic heavy load and
should be checked regularly. To check for normal wear,
the belt and sides of sheaves should wear evenly.
2. A slight raveling of the belt covering does not indicate
premature failure. Cut off the raveling if the covering
peels at the lap.
M21,5010S,ZA -19-23JAN86
50
10
M50314 -UN-26APR89
1
3. Check for the causes of unusual belt wear as follows:
—Examine sheaves for bent or chipped sidewalls (A).
Check for excessive sidewall wear (B). Damaged
sheaves cause rapid belt wear. A bent sidewall (C)
reduces the gripping power of the belt. Replace sheaves
having any of the above defects.
—Check to be sure dirt has not lodged and packed in
sheave V-groove. Loosen dirt so it will fall out when
tractor is started.
M21,5010S,A -19-27MAR86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-10-1130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=53
Page 68
Traction Drive Clutch/Replace Drive Belt
INSPECT TRACTION DRIVE BELT
IMPORTANT: Never pry belt over edge of sheave.
Belt cords may be damaged. Put belt in
sheave groove by hand.
1. Lumpy traction drive belts can cause tractor vibration.
Check belt for swells and lumps. Install only factory
recommended drive belts of the proper length.
2. Whenever unusual traction drive belt failure occurs,
check immediately for the cause. After correcting the
cause, replace drive belt.
M21,5010S,B -19-27MAR86
CLEAN TRACTION DRIVE BELT
50
10
CAUTION: Do not clean belt while tractor is
N
running.
2
1. Clean belt by wiping with a clean cloth. Immediately
wipe off any spilled oil or grease. Do not use solvents.
They soften the belt and cause the clutch to grab.
2. Do not use belt dressing. Dressings shorten belt life
and often give only temporary gripping action while
softening the belt and causing eventual deterioration.
2. Remove electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
3. Loosen adjusting idler nut.
NOTE: Idler is not on 185 (S.N. 475001— ).
M21,5010S,A1 -19-13MAY88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-10-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=54
M50317 -UN-22DEC89
Page 69
Traction Drive Clutch/Replace Drive Belt
4. Remove two cap screws and nuts. Rotate steering
support so it is parallel to drive belt.
5. Disconnect drag link (A).
6. Loosen two nuts and remove belt guide (A).
M50318 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5010S,E -19-23JAN86
7. Remove two cap screws and nuts (A) and rotate
clutch support parallel to drive belt.
8. Depress clutch pedal and remove drive belt from
sheaves.
9. Replace drive belt on sheaves.
10. Install and tighten two cap screws and nuts (A) on
clutch support.
11. Install belt guide on clutch assembly.
M21,5010S,F -19-23JAN86
M21,5010S,G -19-23JAN86
50
10
M50320 -UN-22DEC89
3
M50321 -UN-22DEC89
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-10-3130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=55
Page 70
Traction Drive Clutch/Replace Drive Belt
12. Connect drag link (A). Install and tighten two cap
screws and nuts on steering support.
13. Adjust traction drive belt. (See Adjust Traction Drive
Belt for Models 130, 160, and 180 in this group.)
14. Install mower on tractor.
REPLACE TRACTION DRIVE BELT—165, 175
AND 185 (S.N. —475000)
1. Remove mower from tractor.
2. Remove electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
M50318 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5010S,H -19-23JAN86
3. Remove two cap screws and nuts. Rotate steering
support so it is parallel to drive belt.
50
10
4. Disconnect drag link (A).
4
5. Remove pin (A) and disconnect transmission linkage.
6. Remove traction drive belt.
M50327 -UN-22DEC89
185 (S.N. —475000) Shown
M21,5010S,A2 -19-13MAY88
M21,5010S,J -19-23JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-10-4130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=56
M50328 -UN-22DEC89
Page 71
Traction Drive Clutch/Adjust Drive Belt—130, 160 and 180
7. Install drive belt (A) on transmission sheave, idler
assembly, engine sheave and idler. Be sure drive belt is
routed from right-hand side of engine sheave to TOP of
the transmission sheave.
8. Connect linkage to transmission.
9. Fasten steering support with two cap screws and nuts.
Connect drag link to steering arm.
10. Install electric PTO clutch. (See Section 40, Group
05.)
NOTE: There is no adjustment on the traction drive belt
for hydrostatic tractors.
11. Install mower on tractor.
ADJUST TRACTION DRIVE BELT—MODELS
130, 160, AND 180
1. Remove mower from tractor.
2. Put transmission control lever in gear to hold tractor.
DO NOT engage parking brake.
3. Put foot clutch in engaged or in up position.
4. Loosen nut on adjusting idler.
5. Slide adjusting idler in slot until a dimension (A) of 94
mm (3.7 in.) is obtained between inner surface of flat
idler and inside of frame.
6. Adjust belt guide (B) to be parallel with drive belt and
maintain a clearance of 5 mm (0.20 in.) between belt
and guide.
M21,5010S,A3 -19-18APR88
50
10
M50329 -UN-22DEC89
5
M50323 -UN-22DEC89M50322 -UN-22DEC89
7. Tighten nut on adjusting idler.
M21,5010S,L -19-23JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-10-5130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=57
Page 72
Traction Drive Clutch/Clutch—130, 160, 180 and 185 (S.N. 475001—)
8. Loosen belt guide (A) and center belt in guide loop.
Tighten cap screw.
3. Install longer axle, thrust washers, bevel gear, and
snap ring in ring gear housing.
4. Install pinion gears on opposite sides of ring gear
housing. Rotate axle to move pinion gears into alignment
with pinion shaft holes.
M50420 -UN-31AUG88
M21,5015S,AN -19-23JAN86
5. Insert thrust washers (B) behind each pinion gear.
Slide pinion shaft (C) through ring gear housing, thrust
washers, and pinion gears.
6. Install spring pin (A).
7. Install bushings (B) and ball bearings (A).
M21,5015S,AO -19-23JAN86
M21,5015S,AP -19-23JAN86
50
15
M50418 -UN-31AUG88
9
M50417 -UN-31AUG88
M21,5015S,AQ -19-23JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-9130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=69
M50416 -UN-31AUG88
Page 84
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
ASSEMBLE SHIFTER AND BRAKE SHAFT
1. Put John Deere High Temperature Grease or an
equivalent in keyways of shaft.
2. Position keys (B) near end of shaft in keyways. Put
shifter collar (A) over keys with thicker shoulder of collar
towards shaft. Slide collar and keys on shaft.
3. Install sprocket (E) with thicker shoulder towards
shifter collar.
5. Put five thrust washers (B) and spur gears (A) on
shaft with raised side of thrust washers towards shoulder
(C) of shaft. Flat side of gears (A) MUST be towards
shoulder.
M50413 -UN-31AUG88M50437 -UN-26APR89
M21,5015S,AT -19-23JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-10130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=70
Page 85
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
6. Install thrust washer (C), bushing (B), and square cut
seal (A).
ASSEMBLE COUNTERSHAFT
1. Install bevel gear (E) with bevel towards center of
shaft. Install spur gears (D), smallest to largest, thrust
washer (C), and bushing (B).
2. Install sprocket (A) with thicker shoulder towards bevel
gear (E).
3. Put countershaft and shifter and brake shaft ends
together. Install drive chain.
M21,5015S,AV -19-23JAN86
M21,5015S,AW -19-23JAN86
50
15
M50411 -UN-31AUG88
11
M50410 -UN-31AUG88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-11130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=71
Page 86
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
4. If needle bearings (A) were removed from output
pinion, replace with new bearings. Press bearings to a
depth of 3.43—3.81 mm (0.135—0.150 in.) below top
surface on each end.
Put John Deere HIGH TEMPERATURE Grease between
needle bearings. Put O-rings in each end of output
pinion.
5. Install output pinion (E), output gear (D), thrust washer
(C), square cut seal (B), and needle bearing (A).
1. If needle bearings (A) were removed from top cover,
replace with new bearings. Press top bearing flush with
cover. Press lower bearing from inside of cover, to a
depth of 3.43—3.81 mm (0.135—0.150 in.) below the
surface.
Put JOhn Deere High Temperature Grease between
needle bearings.
2. Put snap ring (B) and thrust washer (A) on input
shaft. Install input shaft in cover.
M50407 -UN-03JAN90
M21,5015S,AY -19-23JAN86
M50406 -UN-03JAN90
M21,5015S,AZ -19-23JAN86
M21,5015S,BA -19-23JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-12130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=72
M50405 -UN-31AUG88
Page 87
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
3. Put O-ring and thrust washer over input shaft.
4. Install pinion gear (A) and snap ring.
M50404 -UN-31AUG88
M21,5015S,BB -19-23JAN86
INSTALL INTERNAL COMPONENTS
1. Install differential assembly in case.
2. Install gear assembly in case.
M21,5015S,BC -19-23JAN86
M21,5015S,BD -19-23JAN86
50
15
M50403 -UN-31AUG88
13
M50401 -UN-31AUG88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-13130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=73
Page 88
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
3. Make sure tabs on bushings (A) are rotated into notch
in case.
M50422 -UN-31AUG88M50423 -UN-31AUG88
Right Side
50
15
14
4. Install shifter fan, putting pins in groove on shifter
collar.
5. Put approximately 1.0 L (2.2 pt) of John Deere High
Temperature Grease around gears in transaxle case.
NOTE: New transaxle cases have untapped bolt holes.
Use the self-tapping cap screws when
assembling.
6. Install cover. Install and tighten 17 cap screws to 12
N·m (100 lb-in.).
Left Side
M21,5015S,BE -19-23JAN86
M50400 -UN-31AUG88
M21,5015S,BF -19-27MAR86
M21,5015S,A1 -19-18APR88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-14130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=74
M50399 -UN-31AUG88
Page 89
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
7. Install detent ball, spring, and Allen-head screw.
Tighten screw one turn below flush with case cover.
INSTALL EXTERNAL TRANSAXLE PARTS
1. Install puck, disk, and brake assembly. Install and
tighten cap screws and washers.
M50398 -UN-31AUG88
M21,5015S,BH -19-23JAN86
2. Install neutral start switch.
3. Install key, transaxle drive sheave, and snap ring (A).
4. Install support and fasten with two self tapping
screws.
M21,5015S,BI -19-31DEC85
M21,5015S,BJ -19-31DEC85
50
15
M50397 -UN-03JAN90
15
M50262 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,BK -19-31DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-15130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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M50261 -UN-31AUG88
Page 90
5-Speed Transaxle/Transaxle
INSTALL TRANSAXLE
1. Position transaxle under tractor. Lift transaxle and
fasten with two U-bolts and nuts.
2. Install shift arm, washer, and cap screw.
M50260 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,BL -19-31DEC85
50
15
16
NOTE: Cap screws for support also fasten belt guide.
3. Install two cap screws and nuts.
M50259 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,BM -19-31DEC85
M50258 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,BN -19-31DEC85
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-16130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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Page 91
5-Speed Transaxle/Adjust Transmission Control Lever—130, 160 and 180
4. Connect brake linkage.
5. Connect wire (A) to neutral start switch.
6. Install rear wheels. (See Replace Rear Wheels in
Section 50, Group 05.)
7. Adjust traction drive belt. (See Adjust Traction Drive
Belt for Models 130, 160, and 180 in Section 50 Group
05.)
8. Adjust brakes. (See Adjust Brakes in Section 60,
Group 15.)
9. Adjust transmission control lever. (See Adjust
Transmission Control Lever in this group.)
ADJUST TRANSMISSION CONTROL
LEVER—130, 160 AND 180
1. Check control lever adjustment. It must be centered in
the neutral slot and 1 mm (0.040 in.) (A) from edge of
slot.
M50257 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,BO -19-31DEC85
50
15
17
M50264 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5015S,A2 -19-16MAY88
2. To adjust lever, stop engine and engage park brake.
Put transmission control lever in neutral position.
3. Loosen nuts (A). Use nuts (A) to move control lever
forward or rearward to center lever in slot. Tighten nuts
(A).
4. Loosen nuts and turn stop screw (B) until control lever
is 1 mm (0.040 in.) from edge of slot. Tighten nuts.
M21,5015S,A3 -19-16MAY88
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-17130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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M50265 -UN-22DEC89
Page 92
5-Speed Transaxle/Adjust Transmission Control Lever—130, 160 and 180
50
15
18
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-15-18130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
PN=78
Page 93
ESSENTIAL TOOLS
NOTE: Order tools from your SERVICE-GARD™
Catalog. Some tools may be available from a
local supplier.
Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Remove Differential and Hydrostatic Transmission
SERVICE PARTS KITS
The following kits are available through your parts
catalog: Motor Rotor Assembly Kit
Pump Rotor Assembly Kit
REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL AND
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
NOTE: This service procedure is for the following
machines: 165, 175 and 185 (S.N. —475000).
1. Remove mower.
M21,5020S,ZD -19-22JAN86
2. Put transmission control lever in neutral.
50
3. Drain differential.
20
2
4. Remove rear wheels. (See Section 50, Group 05.)
5. Remove fuel tank. (See Section 30, Group 05.)
6. Remove heat shield.
M50239 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,A1 -19-13MAY88
M21,5020S,B -19-22JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-20-2130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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M50240 -UN-22DEC89
Page 95
Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Remove Differential and Hydrostatic Transmission
7. Remove two nuts (A).
8. Remove transmission linkage and key (A) from
transmission.
M50242 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,C -19-22JAN86
9. Loosen three cap screws fastening differential to
frame.
10. Disconnect brake linkage.
M21,5020S,D -19-22JAN86
M21,5020S,E -19-22JAN86
50
20
M50243 -UN-22DEC89
3
M50241 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,F -19-22JAN86
TM1351 (18APR90) 50-20-3130 - 185 LAWN TRACTORS
150196
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M50244 -UN-22DEC89
Page 96
Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Transmission
11. Remove four nuts fastening differential to frame.
12. Remove three cap screws and lower differential and
transmission assembly.
13. Remove traction drive belt from transmission sheave.
Remove differential and transmission assembly.
M50245 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,G -19-22JAN86
50
20
4
REMOVE TRANSMISSION—EATON
1. Remove four cap screws and washers.
2. Remove transmission and gasket from differential.
REPLACE SHAFT SEAL
IMPORTANT: Clean exterior of transmission to
prevent contamination.
M50246 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,H -19-22JAN86
M50247 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,A2 -19-18APR88
1. Drain transmission fluid.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT damage control shaft or seal
counterbore when removing seal.
2. Remove seal using JDG213 Seal Remover.
M21,5020S,A3 -19-18APR88
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Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Transmission
3. Lubricate inner surface of seal.
4. Press seal into position over shaft with JDG214 Seal
Installer.
REMOVE AND INSPECT FAN AND SHEAVE
1. Remove and inspect fan. Replace if damaged.
M50369 -UN-03JAN90
M21,5020S,A4 -19-18APR88
2. Remove two Allen-head screws and transmission
sheave.
3. Inspect sheave. Replace if damaged.
DISASSEMBLE TRANSMISSION—EATON
NOTE: Oil reservoir has a left-hand thread.
1. Drain transmission at reservoir. Remove reservoir.
M21,5020S,L -19-22JAN86
M21,5020S,M -19-22JAN86
50
20
M50248 -UN-22DEC89
5
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Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Transmission
IMPORTANT: During assembly, cover and body must
be in their original positions or
transmission output rotation will be
reversed.
2. Make line across cover and body to mark correct
positions for assembly.
3. Remove two Allen-head screws.
4. Rotate transmission so that cover (A) is on top of
body (B). Loosen cover. If cover does not separate
easily from body, tap cover and body with plastic
hammer.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT allow rotor assembly to lift
with cover. The ball piston assembly
MUST remain intact as the ball pistons
are matched to the rotor bores.
50
5. Lift cover off body.
20
6
M50341 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,O -19-22JAN86
M50342 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,P -19-22JAN86
6. For proper ball positioning when assembling, put
numbers on rotor before removal.
IMPORTANT: Use special care when removing rotor
from body. Ball pistons MUST remain
in place as they are matched to the
rotor bores.
7. Use a wide rubber band to hold pistons in place.
Remove rotor.
8. Remove retaining ring from output shaft.
9. Remove gear (A).
M50343 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,Q -19-27MAR86
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Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Transmission
10. Remove key (A) and spacer (B).
11. Remove output shaft (C).
12. Remove retaining ring.
13. Remove bearing (A) and oil seal (B).
M50345 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,S -19-22JAN86
14. Remove retaining ring from input shaft.
15. Remove key (A) from shaft.
16. Remove dump valve shaft.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT allow rotor assembly to lift
with pivot pin assembly. The ball piston
assembly MUST remain intact as the
ball pistons are matched to the rotor
bores.
M21,5020S,T -19-22JAN86
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20
M50346 -UN-22DEC89
7
M50347 -UN-22DEC89
17. Remove pivot pin assembly (A).
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Hydrostatic Transmission—Eaton/Transmission
18. For proper ball positioning when assembling, put
numbers on rotor before removal.
IMPORTANT: Use special care when removing the
rotor from the cover. The ball pistons
MUST remain in place as they are
matched to the rotor bores.
19. Use a wide rubber band to hold the pistons in place.
Remove rotor.
20. Remove cam ring.
M50349 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,W -19-22JAN86
50
20
8
21. Remove button (A).
22. Remove input shaft and bearing assembly (B).
23. Remove oil seal (C).
INSPECT BODY AND OUTPUT SHAFT
ASSEMBLY
1. Inspect body (A). Replace if cracked or broken.
M50350 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,X -19-22JAN86
M50351 -UN-22DEC89
M21,5020S,Y -19-22JAN86
2. Inspect bearing (B) and output shaft (C). Replace if
damaged.
M21,5020S,Z -19-22JAN86
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