An Introduction
250W 500W 1000W 2000W 4000W125W
Thank you for purchasing a JL Audio W7 subwoofer driver. The W7
embodies JL Audio’s commitment to pushing the envelope of speaker
technology, with eight patented technologies, a design patent and a
completely unique set of component parts. Each W7 model has been
meticulously engineered to reproduce sub-bass with extreme fidelity
at any volume level, provided it is installed and tuned properly. Please
review the information in this document carefully so as to maximize your
enjoyment of the W7’s capabilities.
Two enclosure recommendations are listed for each model,
one sealed and one ported. The sealed enclosure design will,
in most cases, give you the best overall sound quality and take up the
least space in your vehicle. The ported enclosure design will deliver
additional output over the sealed enclosure (about 3 - 4 dB more)
and will also maintain excellent sound quality, but it will require
significantly more space to install. The recommended ported
enclosure is not designed for peaky “competition SPL” performance,
it is designed for music listening. It will be very loud and sound extremely
good when set up properly.
In addition to the enclosure recommendations, we also provide
recommended amplifier settings for JL Audio amplifiers used with
W7’s. Some of this information is also applicable with other brands of
amplifiers (like crossover points and slopes), some is not (like the voltage
levels specified for input sensitivity settings). You will notice that our
recommended settings do not include any bass EQ boost... this is because
W7’s rarely require any equalization to produce smooth frequency
response. If you have an equalizer in your system (or one is included in
your head unit or amplifier), defeat all bands below 125 Hz before dialing
in your new system settings. Please turn off all sound processing that
would affect the subwoofers (loudness circuits for example).
For optimum sub-bass performance, the amplifier input sensitivity
must be adjusted to avoid excessive distortion (clipping) of the
amplifier output. With W7 subwoofers, a clipped amplifier output will
manifest itself audibly as a low-level “mechanical” sound coming from the
speakers. Proper input sensitivity setting will avoid this problem. Overly
high input sensitivity settings result in no additional clean output but will
result in poor sound quality and reduced speaker reliability.
Please consult the input sensitivity setting information on page 14 of this book.
RECOMMENDED CONTINUOUS RMS POWER RANGE FOR ONE SUBWOOFER DRIVER:
GREEN MINIMUM:
From a reliability standpoint, this zone
represents a very comfortable operating
power range for each driver. This level
of power will not stress the woofer but
will not extract all of its performance
potential, either.
Use of less than the minimum power
level will not damage the woofer, but may
result in unsatisfactory per formance.
When designing systems with W7 drivers, it is very important to achieve a good power match between the subwoofer amplifier and the subwoofer driver's capabilities. The power levels listed in the above
chart represent continuous (RMS) amplifier power per woofer and assume that the user will regularly make full use of that power without drastically overdriving (clipping) the amplifier(s). Make sure you
factor system impedance and the total number of subwoofers into your calculations. Adhering to these power recommendations will result in systems that are both reliable and enjoyable.
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YELLOW OPTIMUM:
This zone represents the best balance
between long-term reliability, high
output and low distortion performance.
In this zone, you will be taking full
advantage of the woofer's optimum,
low-d istortion performance range
without undue risk of failure.
RED MAXIMUM:
In this zone, low-distortion output and
long-term reliability will be compromised
(especially by an aggressive user). Slightly
more SPL will be gained by pushing the
power into this zone, but typically not
more than 2dB, compared to the yellow
zone. The closer you are to the black
zone, the higher the likelihood of driver
failure. Operate with caution.
BLACK WARRANTY VOID:
We do not recommend operating
woofers at this level of power. In this
zone, there is a very high probability that
the driver will fail due to excessive heat
and/or mechanical stress.
Subwoofer d rivers operated at
these levels of power are NOT
covered under warranty.
W7 Technologies
1 - OverRoll™ Surround
(U.S. Patent #5,687,247 and #5,949,898)
By utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this
ground-breaking innovation controls the W7’s massive
excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.
2 - W-Cone™ (U.S. Patent #6,496,590)
The W-Cone™ is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers
astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape
also provides incredible torsional rigidity, which is critical
to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension
limits.
3 - Floating-Cone™ Attach Method
(U.S. Patent #6,501,844)
Our newly conceived assembly technique ensures proper
surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better
excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.
A small detail that means a lot when you’re pumping the
cone to the excursion extremes the W7 is capable of.
4 - Plateau-Reinforced Spider Attachment
(U.S. Patent #6,118,884)
A derivative of JL Audio’s famous VRC technology, this
bulletproof suspension attachment relieves stress from
the spider material at high-excursions for enhanced
reliability.
5 - Radially Cross-Drilled Pole Piece
(U.S. Patent #6,243,479)
This innovative venting system greatly enhances
thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air
flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction
with technology #6.
6 - Massive Forced-Air-Cooled
Aluminum Alloy Frame (U.S. Patent #D472,891,
#6,219,431 and #6,229,902)
The elevated frame design of the W7 delivers cool air
through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil
of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling,
but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter
shifts and power compression.
7 - Highly Linear, DMA-Optimized Motor System
DMA is JL Audio’s proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis
system and is aimed at improving dynamic motor
behavior. As a result of DMA optimization, W7 motors
remain linear in motor force over an extreme range
of excursion and also maintain a highly stable fixed
magnetic field in the gap over a wide power range.
This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully
reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean,
articulate bass.
8 - Huge Diameter, Progressive-Roll Spider
Arrived at after intense computer analysis and
optimization, the W7 spiders provide precise control
and motor/voice coil alignment without prematurely
limiting excursion.
9 - Co-Extruded Double Lead-Wires
The extruded casing and carefully engineered
attachments ensure controlled lead-wire behavior under
the most extreme excursion demands. Two conductors
are used per connection for ample current carrying
capability.
10 - Ultra-long Voice Coil
To allow extreme linear excursion, phenomenal power
handling and control, control, control.
In addition to the patented technologies listed above, multiple U.S. and International patents are currently pending.
WARNING: Prolonged exposure to high sound pressure levels can lead to permanent hearing loss. W7 subwoofers are
capable of reproducing sound at extremely high sound pressure levels. Please exercise restraint in the operation of your
system in order to preserve your hearing and your long-term enjoyment of this product’s sound quality capabilities.
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W7 Mounting Guide
Please review the mounting procedures thoroughly before attempting to remove the
speaker from its shipping baffle. The W7 mounts like no other speaker and care must be
taken to follow these instructions precisely.
2c
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Step 1: Your Tools
When you remove the W7 from
its shipping carton, it is attached
to an MDF baffle board. Make
sure you keep this baffle board
and all the packing material
in the unlikely event that the W7
ever needs to be shipped back to
JL Audio for service.
Two tools are required to install a W7:
a large flat blade screwdriver and an
electric screwdriver with a #2 Phillipshead bit.
2a 2b
Correct
Step 2: Remove Clamp-Ring
Gently insert the tip of the large flat-head screwdriver between the shiny aluminum clamp-ring
and the foam surround (picture 2a). B e careful not to push the screwdriver too far down or it
will wedge behind the hidden O -Ring (picture 2b). Gently twist the screwdriver to “pop” the
clamp-ring off of the O-Ring and frame (picture 2c). This should require little effort... if you are
encountering high resistance, pull the screwdriver up a bit to make sure it is not wedged behind
the O-Ring. Once you have released the tip of the clamp-ring, a gentle push with your thumb
in the direction of the speaker circumference (picture 2d) will separate the clamp-ring fully
(picture 2f ). Do not pull up on the ring until it is completely removed (picture 2g).
Wrong
2d
2e
2f
Wrong
2g
3a
Step 3: Remove O-Ring
Once the clamp-ring is removed, the
steel O-Ring is exposed. Gently lift this
O-Ring up and off the speaker with
your fingertips and set it aside.
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4b
4a
Step 4: Remove Screws
Once the O-Ring is out of the way, the surround is completely
free of the speaker frame (no glue is used to secure it). Lift the surround
up and fold it back inside the speaker frame (picture 4a). This exposes the
mounting screws (picture 4b). The surround should be folded back and in
towards the center of th e speake r (pict ure 4c). D o not pull it up (picture 4d)
or invert it (picture 4e). While holding the surround back with two fingers
as shown, back the first screw out using your electric screwdriver
(pi cture 4f, 4g). Repea t this proce ss ele ven mor e time s (ther e are
twelve screws o n a W7) u ntil you have separat ed the s peaker
3b
from the shipping baffle-board. Before you panic, be aware
that the surround and cone materials are rugged and will
not be damaged if you follow the procedures shown. Only
careless acts like picking the speaker up by the surround or
creasing it by force will cause permanent damage.
4g
Correct
4d
4c
Wrong
Wrong
4e
4f
Step 5: Ready to Install
You are now ready to install the
W7 into its enclosure. The parts are
shown below.
6a
Step 6: Connect the speaker wires and
place the W7 into the enclosure
Connect the positive wire to the red terminal and the negative wire to
the black terminal of the W7 (picture 6a). The 13W7 (not shown) has dual
voice coils and must be wired with its coils in series or in parallel. Once
the speaker is wired, gently lower it into the enclosure (picture 6b). This is
difficult on a vertical mounting surface (because of the speaker’s
weight) so you should enlist the help of a second person. If you
need a better grip (or are afraid of smashing your fingers)
you can grasp the inside of the speaker’s mounting flange
(remember, the surround moves out of the way). This tip
is particularly useful with the 13W7.
6b
7c
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7a
7b
Step 7: Screw it in (12 times)
Line up the screw holes of the frame
with the holes that you have predrilled in your enclosure (you did
pre-drill the holes, right?). The W7
should be attached with heavy
screws such as the ones supplied with
the speaker. This will necessitate predrilling. The use of inferior hardware
(i.e. drywall screws) may lead to
disastrous consequences, so don’t
do it. While holding the surround
back with two fingers (picture 7a),
screw the speaker into the enclosure
(picture 7b). Once all twelve screws
are in place (you did use all twelve,
right?), place the surround back over
the outside of the speaker frame
(picture 7c).
8a
Step 8: Attach O-Ring
Next, take the steel O-Ring that you
removed in step 3, and place it over
the outside of the surround. Push it
down evenly (do not seat one side
first) to make sure it seats the lower
lip of the surround down to the
frame (pictures 8a, 8b).
9e
9a
the clamp-ring is “pointing” towards the front of the
speaker. The clamp-ring is only designed to work in
this orientation.
Be sure that the beveled edge of
“click”
9b
Step 9: Attach Clamp-Ring
Place the seam of the clamp-ring where it will be
least visible in the installation (usually at the bottom
of the speaker). Start one end of the clamp-ring by pressing i t
in firmly (pictures 9a, 9b). Then work your way around from that point
around the speaker, pushing the clamp -ring inward and in the direction
of the circumference of the frame (pictures 9c, 9d). If you have achieved a
tight fit all around, the seam will be small when you reach the starting point
again (pictures 9e, 9f). Check the entire circumference for a tight fit just
to be sure.
9c
8b
9d
9f
That’s it!
You’ve just installed a W7!
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