Invacare 9000 SL, 9000XT Recliner, 9000 XT, 9000 XDT User Manual
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
9000 SL
9000 XT
9000 XDT
9000XT Recliner
This manual MUST be given to the user of the product.
BEFORE using this product, read this manual and save for future reference.
User Manual
EN
© 2016 Invacare Corporation. All rights reserved. Republication, duplication or modification in whole or in part is prohibited without prior written
permission from Invacare. Trademarks are identified by ™ and ®. All trademarks are owned by or licensed to Invacare Corporation or its subsidiaries unless
otherwise noted.
3-in-1 oil is a registered trademark of American Home Products Corporation.
Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 2 Part No. 1056953
CONTENTS
1 GENERAL 6
Symbols .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Limited Warranty .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7
2OVERVIEW 8
Label Locations....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
3SAFETY 15
General Guidelines ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Intended Use.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Wear and Tear Items.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Repair and Service Information ........................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Operating Information........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs........................................................................................................................................................................................................25
4 SAFETY INSPECTION 32
Safety Inspection Checklist................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32
Part No. 1056953
3 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
CONTENTS
5OPERATION 36
Unfolding and Folding Wheelchair...................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Installing/Removing Front Riggings...................................................................................................................................................................................................38
Raising/Lowering Elevating Legrest Assembly...............................................................................................................................................................................39
Installing Impact Guards/Calf Strap..................................................................................................................................................................................................40
Using Swing-Back Arms......................................................................................................................................................................................................................41
Removing/Installing the Armrests .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42
Removing/Installing Rear Wheels - Quick-Release Axels Only................................................................................................................................................ 43
Installing Anti-tippers ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................45
Using Patient Operated Wheel Locks ............................................................................................................................................................................................47
Installing the Optional Wheel Lock Extension Handle...............................................................................................................................................................48
6 RECLINER OPERATION 49
Operating Recliner ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................49
Storing/Replacing Spreader Bar ........................................................................................................................................................................................................51
Adjusting Headrest/Back Upholstery Tension.............................................................................................................................................................................. 52
Replacing Headrest Pillow .................................................................................................................................................................................................................52
Using/Adjusting Wheel Locks ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................53
Installing Anti-Tippers......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 54
7ADJUSTMENT 55
Adjusting Armrest Height.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 55
Adjusting Footplate Height................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 56
Adjusting Quick-Release Axle........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Adjusting Anti-tippers......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Adjusting Patient-Operated Wheel Locks ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 61
Adjusting Attendant Operated Wheel Locks................................................................................................................................................................................63
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
4 Part No. 1056953
CONTENTS
8 TROUBLESHOOTING/MAINTENANCE 64
Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................................................................64
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Cleaning Instructions...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................67
9SERVICE 69
Replacing Heel Loop ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................70
Replacing Desk/Full Length Armrest Pad (Fixed Height Arms Only)...................................................................................................................................... 72
Replacing Clothing Guards (Fixed Height Arms Only)...............................................................................................................................................................72
Converting Between Space Saver and Conventional Arms.......................................................................................................................................................72
Replacing Seat Upholstery .................................................................................................................................................................................................................74
Replacing Back Upholstery ................................................................................................................................................................................................................75
Adjusting Back Height, Back Angle or Seat Depth....................................................................................................................................................................... 77
Adjusting Seat Width ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................77
Removing/Installing Rear Wheels.....................................................................................................................................................................................................77
Replacing Rear Wheel Handrim.......................................................................................................................................................................................................79
Installing/Replacing Six or Eight-Inch Front Casters and Forks................................................................................................................................................. 80
Adjusting Front Caster Mounting.....................................................................................................................................................................................................81
Installing Wheel Lock Shoe Extensions .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 82
10 OPTIONS 83
Installing/Cleaning Telescoping I.V. Rod/O2 Holders - Non-Recliner Wheelchairs............................................................................................................84
Installing Telescoping I.V. Rod - 9000 XT Recliner......................................................................................................................................................................86
Installing Crutch and Cane Carrier - Non-Recliner Wheelchairs............................................................................................................................................88
Installing Amputee Bracket - Non-Recliner Wheelchairs .......................................................................................................................................................... 89
Part No. 1056953
5 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
1 GENERAL
1 General
1.1 Symbols
Warnings
Signal words are used in this manual and apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage.
See the information below for definitions of the signal words.
DANGER
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage or minor injury or
both.
!
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 6 Part No. 1056953
IMPORTANT
Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in damage to property if it is not avoided.
Gives useful tips, recommendations and information for efficient, trouble-free use.
1 GENERAL
1.2 Limited Warranty
PLEASE NOTE: THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE TO PRODUCTS
MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4, 1975.
This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser who purchases this product when new and unused from Invacare or a dealer. This warranty is
not extended to any other person or entity and is not transferable or assignable to any subsequent purchaser or owner. Coverage under this warranty
will end upon any such subsequent sale or other transfer of title to any other person.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state to state.
Invacare warrants the side frames and cross members of this product when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of five (5) years from the date of purchase from Invacare or a dealer, with a copy of the seller’s invoice required for coverage
under this warranty. Invacare warrants the upholstered materials (seat, back and armrests of the arm assembly) and remaining components of this
product when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of thirteen (13) months from date of
purchase from Invacare or a dealer, with a copy of the seller’s invoice required for coverage under this warranty. If within such warranty periods any
such product shall be proven to be defective, such product shall be repaired or replaced, at Invacare’s option. This warranty does not include any labor
or shipping charges incurred in replacement part installation or repair of any such product. Invacare’s sole obligation and your exclusive remedy under
this warranty shall be limited to such repair and/or replacement.
For warranty service, please contact the dealer from whom you purchased your Invacare product. In the event you do not receive satisfactory warranty
service, please write directly to Invacare at the address at the bottom of this page. Provide dealer’s name, address, the product model number, date of
purchase, indicate nature of the defect and, if the product is serialized, indicate the serial number. Do not return products to our factory without our
prior consent.
LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS: THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL
NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED, PRODUCTS SUBJECTED TO NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT, IMPROPER OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE, PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INVACARE’S EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS; PRODUCTS DAMAGED BY REASON
OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC CONSENT OF INVACARE, OR TO A PRODUCT DAMAGED BY
CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARE’S CONTROL, AND SUCH EVALUATION WILL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE
WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THE PRODUCT INSTRUCTIONS.
THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THE
SOLE REMEDY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE
DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN. THE APPLICATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
WHATSOEVER SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN. INVACARE SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE, OR LIMITATION OF
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE/PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS.
Part No. 1056953 7 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
Crossmember
Lower Frame
Tube
9000 XDT Only
Serial Number Label is
located on the cross
brace on the left side of
the chair
p/n 1183421 Rev A
Before using this product, read and understand the
User Manual. The user manual provides
proper operation and safe practices.
Documentation can be obtained at:
• www.invacare.com • ph (440) 329-6000
• One Invacare Way, Elyria OH 44035-2125
2 Overview
2.1 Label Locations
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 8 Part No. 1056953
2 OVERVIEW
CAUTION
DO NOT recline without occupant. When the
chair is not occupied the back will raise abruptly. Keep clear of the chair back when raising
or lowering to avoid injury.
1023096
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT
THE ANTI-TIP TUBES
INSTALLED.
REV. 5/98
P/N 60106X144
NE PAS utiliser sans d’abord
avoir installé les antibascules.
AVERTISSEMENT
!
WARNING
!
No. 1091552
Do not operate without the antitip tubes installed.
Refer to the Owner’s Manual
for proper anti-tipper setting.
Se référer au manuel de
l’utilisateur pour le réglage
adéquat de l’antibascule.
WARNING
!
No. 1091554
AVERTISSEMENT
!
9000 XT Recliner Models Only
CAUTION
SERVICE OF SPRING
LIFT MECHANISM TO
BE PERFORMED BY
PROPERLY TRAINED
AUTHORIZED SERVICE
PERSONNEL ONLY.
1022642
WARNING
DETENT BALLS MUST BE SECURE-
LY SEATED IN RECESSED AREAS
OF AXLE BUSHINGS. ENSURE
THAT PLUNGER PIN IN HEAD END
OF AXLE IS FULLY RELEASED.
KEEP DETENT BALLS CLEAN.
1001948
NOTE: On
all adjustable
anti-tippers
Models with
Quick-Release Axles Only
Part No. 1056953 9 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
2.2 Specifications
9000 SL
OVERALL WIDTH 23 or 25 inches REAR AXLE Permanent* and quick-release
OVERALL DEPTH
(WITH RIGGINGS)
SEAT WIDTH 16, 18 or 20 inches WHEEL LOCKS Toggle lock -push or pull
SEAT DEPTH 16 or 18 inches CASTER SIZE 6 x 1-inch Urethane, 8 x 1¼-inch*
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
TALL/ADULT:
ADULT/HEMI:
SUPER HEMI:
BACK STYLE Sectional* - 1 inch increments; Adjustable
BACK HEIGHT 15 to 19 inches in 1-inch increments WEIGHT LIMIT 250 lbs (114 kg)
ARM STYLES Swing Back* Space Saver*, Desk* or full
FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway footrests and elevating legrests REAR WHEELS 20, 22 and 24*-inch composite; Urethane*,
43½ inches HANDRIMS Composite* and aluminum, steel
Urethane, 8x1-inch solid rubber, and
8x1¼-inch pneumatic or pneumatic flat-free
insert
UPHOLSTERY Black nylon*, black vinyl
N/A
15½ to 19½ in 1-inch increments
N/A
angle - 85° to 110° in 5° increments
length in Fixed* or Adjustable Height
Swing Back Removable, Conventional,
Adjustable Height (Adjustable back angle
style)
WEIGHT
(APPROX.)
SHIPPING
WEIGHT
(APPROX.)
33½ lbs (18 x 16 seat)
43 lbs (16x16 inch seat frame with complete
pkg)
pneumatic or pneumatic-flat free insert
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 10 Part No. 1056953
2 OVERVIEW
9000 XT
OVERALL WIDTH 21, 22, 23, 25, 27 or 29 inches CASTER SIZE 6 x 1-inch Urethane, 8 x 1¼-inch*
Urethane, 8x1-inch solid rubber, and
8x1¼-inch pneumatic or pneumatic
flat-free insert, 8x1¾-inch semi pneumatic
OVERALL DEPTH
(WITH RIGGINGS)
SEAT WIDTH 14, 15, 16, 18, 20 or 22 inches REAR WHEELS 20, 22 and 24*-inch composite; Ure-
SEAT DEPTH 16, 17, or 18 inches REAR AXLE Permanent* and quick-release
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
TALL/ADULT:
ADULT/HEMI:
SUPER HEMI:
BACK STYLE Adjustable* - 1-inch increments
BACK HEIGHT 15 to 19 inches in 1-inch increments WEIGHT
ARM STYLES Swing back removable, space saver* or
FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway footrests/elevating legrests WHEEL LOCKS Toggle lock -push or pull
43½ inches HANDRIMS
UPHOLSTERY Black nylon*, black sail cloth, heavy vinyl
N/A
15½ to 19½ in 1-inch increments
13½ and 14½ inches
SHIPPING
Adjustable angle - 85° to 110° in 5°
increments
conventional in desk* or full length and in
fixed* or adjustable height
WEIGHT
(APPROX.)
(APPROX.)
WEIGHT LIMIT 250 lbs (114 kg)
Composite*, aluminum, steel and plastic
coated
thane*, pneumatic or pneumatic-flat free
insert
41½ lbs (16 x 16 inch seat frame with
complete package)
31 lbs (18 x 16 inch seat)
Part No. 1056953 11 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
9000 XT RECLINER
OVERALL WIDTH 23, 25, 27, 28, 29 or 31
inches
OVERALL DEPTH (WITH
RIGGINGS)
SEAT WIDTH 14, 16, 18, 19, 20 or 22
SEAT DEPTH 16, 17, or 18 inches HANDRIMS Composite*, aluminum, steel and plastic
SEAT-TO-FLOOR**
TALL/ADULT:
ADULT/HEMI:
SUPER HEMI:
BACK STYLE Reclining WEIGHT LIMIT 250 lbs (114 kg)
BACK HEIGHT 23 or 24 inches WEIGHT (APPROX.) 50½ lbs
ARM STYLES Conventional
FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway footrests and
46 inches REAR AXLE Permanent
inches
17½-19½ inches - 1inch
increments
N/A
N/A
Desk* or full length and in
fixed* or adjustable height
elevating legrests
REAR WHEELS 20, 22 and 24*-inch composite*; Urethane*,
pneumatic or pneumatic-flat free insert
CASTER SIZE 8 x 1¼-inch* Urethane, 8x1-inch solid
rubber, and 8x1¼-inch pneumatic or
pneumatic flat-free insert, 8x1¾-inch semi
pneumatic
coated
UPHOLSTERY Heavy vinyl, light vinyl, nylon, sail cloth
SHIPPING WEIGHT
(APPROX.)
WHEEL LOCKS Toggle lock - push or pull
60½ lbs
18x17-inch seat frame with complete package
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 12 Part No. 1056953
2 OVERVIEW
9000 XDT
OVERALL WIDTH 23, 25, 27 or 29 inches FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway and Elevating Footrest
OVERALL DEPTH (WITH
RIGGINGS)
SEAT WIDTH 16, 18, 20 or 22 inches CASTER SIZE 8 x 1¼-inch* Urethane, 8x1-inch
SEAT DEPTH 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 inches REAR WHEELS 24*-inch composite, urethane*,
SEAT-TO-FLOOR**
TALL/ADULT:
ADULT/HEMI:
SUPER HEMI:
BACK STYLE Adjustable - 1-inch increments UPHOLSTERY Black nylon, black sail cloth, heavy
BACK HEIGHT 15 to 19 inches in 1-inch
ARM STYLES Swing back or removable,
HANDRIMS Steel*, aluminum and plastic
45½ inches WHEEL LOCKS Toggle lock - push or pull
solid rubber, and 8x1¼-inch
pneumatic or pneumatic flat-free
insert, 8x1¾-inch semi pneumatic
pneumatic or pneumatic-flat free
insert
REAR AXLE Permanent
17½, 19½ and 21½ inches
N/A
N/A
vinyl
increments
space saver* or conventional,
desk* or full length and in
fixed* or adjustable height
coated
SHIPPING WEIGHT
(APPROX.)
WEIGHT (APPROX.) 36½ lbs
WEIGHT LIMIT 350 lbs (154 kg)
46½ lbs 16x16-inch seat frame
with complete package
Part No. 1056953 13 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
* These options are standard for this model.
** 9000 SL - The seat-to-floor heights are based on urethane tires. If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic (properly
inflated) or solid rubber tires, add ¼-inch to the measurements listed above. These heights can vary +/- ¼-inch due to tire
wear and manufacturing tolerances.
** 9000 XT - The seat-to-floor heights are based on urethane tires. If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic (properly
inflated) or solid rubber tires, add ¼-inch to the measurements listed above. These heights can vary +/- ¼-inch due to tire
wear and manufacturing tolerances.
** 9000 XT Recliner - The seat-to-floor heights are based on pneumatic tires and pneumatic tires with flat free inserts. If
wheelchair is equipped with urethane tires, subtract ¼-inch from the measurements listed above. All heights are measured
with properly inflated new tires. These heights can vary + ¼-inch due to tire wear.
** 9000 XDT - The seat-to-floor heights are based on pneumatic tires and pneumatic tires with flat free inserts. If
wheelchair is equipped with urethane tires, subtract ¼-inch from the measurements listed above. All heights are measured
with properly inflated new tires. These heights can vary + ¼-inch due to tire wear.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 14 Part No. 1056953
3 Safety
The safety section contains important information for the safe operation and use of this product.
3.1 General Guidelines
WARNING
DO NOT use this product or any available optional equipment without first completely reading and understanding these
instructions and any additional instructional material such as owner’s manuals, service manuals or instruction sheets
supplied with this product or optional equipment. If you are unable to understand the warnings, cautions or instructions,
contact a healthcare professional, dealer or technical personnel before attempting to use this equipment - otherwise, injury
or damage may occur.
A qualified technician MUST perform the initial set up of this wheelchair. also, a qualified technician must perform all
procedures specifically indicated in the manual.
ACCESSORIES WARNINGS
Risk of Serious Injury or Damage
Use of non-Invacare accessories may result in serious injury or damage.
Invacare products are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction with Invacare accessories. Accessories
designed by other manufacturers have not been tested by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare
products.
DO NOT use non-Invacare accessories.
To obtain Invacare accessories, contact Invacare by phone or at www.invacare.com.
3 SAFETY
Part No. 1056953 15 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
DANGER
Risk of Death, Serious Injury or Damage
Use of incorrect or improper replacement (service) parts may cause death, serious injury, or damage.
Replacement parts MUST match original Invacare parts.
ALWAYS provide the wheelchair serial number to assist in ordering the correct replacement parts.
DANGER
Risk of Death, Serious Injury, or Damage
Lighted cigarettes dropped onto an upholstered seating system can cause a fire resulting in death, serious injury, or damage.
Wheelchair occupants are at particular risk of death or serious injury from these fires and resulting fumes because they
may not have the ability to move away from the wheelchair.
DO NOT smoke while using this wheelchair.
!
3.2 Intended Use
The intended use for the manual (mechanical) wheelchair is to provide mobility to persons who may be restricted to a sitting position. The manual
wheelchair is intended for ongoing daily use. The models offer a wide range of customization which allows for a better fit for the end user resulting
in comfort, lightweight, easier propelling, transferring, and smooth ride. The manual wheelchair is intended for indoor and outdoor use on firm surfaces
free of climbing obstacles. All other uses are prohibited.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 16 Part No. 1056953
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Check all parts for shipping damage and test before using. In case of damage, DO NOT use. Contact Invacare/Carrier for
further instruction.
3.3 Wear and Tear Items
Normal wear and tear items and components include but are not limited to: all upholstery items including seat and back
upholstery, arm and calf pads, cushions, wheels, tires and casters.
Invacare reserves the right to ask for any item back that has an alleged defect in
the product for specific warranty information.
Refer to User Manual for proper preventative maintenance schedule and use of the product.
This is just a general guideline and does not include items damaged due to abuse and misuse. Useful life is dependant upon
many factors.
workmanship. See Warranty policy shipped with
PRODUCT TYPE PRODUCT WEAR AND TEAR PART
WHEELCHAIRS: Wheels • Brake Assembly/Wheel Locks • Hand grips
UPHOLSTERY
AND SEATING:
3.4 Repair and Service Information
Arm Pads • Seat Cushion Foam • Seat Cushion Covers • Back Cushion Foam • Back Cushion Covers • Headrest
Foam • Headrest Covers • Footplate Covers • Calf Pad (if applicable) Foam and Cover
WARNING
Unless otherwise noted, all service and adjustment should be performed while the wheelchair is unoccupied.
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely otherwise injury or damage may result.
3 SAFETY
Part No. 1056953 17 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
3.5 Operating Information
General Warnings
WARNING
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several
combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional before attempting active use of the wheelchair.
Avoid storing or using the wheelchair near open flame or combustible products. Serious injury or damage to property may
result.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
DO NOT use the footplate as a platform. When getting in or out of the wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in
the upward position.
ALWAYS use the handrims for self-propulsion. Inasmuch as the HANDRIMS are an option on this wheelchair (you may
order with or without the handrims), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the handrims as an additional safeguard for
the wheelchair user.
Invacare recommends that a non-folding device be installed to keep the wheelchair from being folded when left unoccupied
in a public place.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
DO NOT allow children to play on or operate the wheelchair.
DO NOT operate on soft surfaces such as sand, grass, or gravel.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 18 Part No. 1056953
Anti-tippers
Hand Grips
3 SAFETY
WARNING
Anti-tippers are specific to the different seat-to-floor angles and/or seat-to-floor heights. Refer to the charts in
Installing/Adjusting Anti-tippers
DO NOT use the wheelchair. Contact a qualified technician. If changing the seat-to-floor height with or without a change to
seat-to-floor angle, the correct anti-tippers MUST be used to maintain a 1½ to 2-inch ground clearance.
Seat-to-floor angle of 0° or 3°: If so equipped, anti-tippers MUST be attached at all times. Inasmuch as the anti-tippers are an
option for 0° or 3° on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly recommends
ordering the anti-tippers as a safeguard for the wheelchair user.
Seat-to-floor angle of 6°: If changing the seat-to-floor angle to 6°, anti-tippers MUST be installed.
Anti-tippers MUST be fully engaged and release buttons fully protruding out of adjustment holes.
Ensure both anti-tippers are adjusted to the same mounting hole.
Invacare strongly recommends that anti-tippers be used at all times.
The manual wheelchair is intended for indoor and outdoor use on firm surfaces. When outdoors on wet, soft ground or on
gravel surfaces, anti-tippers may not provide the same level of protection against tip over. DO NOT operate on soft
surfaces such as sand, grass or gravel.
on page 64 for correct usage and adjustment. If these requirements cannot be achieved,
WARNING
ALWAYS check hand grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose and/or worn, replace IMMEDIATELY.
When cleaning rear cane or hand grip areas use only a clean towel lightly dampened with cool water. Verify that grips are
dry prior to use. Use of soap or ammonia based cleaning solutions will result in the hand grips sliding off the cane assembly.
Failure to observe this warning may result in injury to the user or bystanders.
If the wheelchair is exposed to extreme temperature (above 100°F or below 32°F), high humidity and/or becomes wet,
prior to use, ensure that the handgrips DO NOT twist on the handle. Otherwise, damage or injury may occur.
Part No. 1056953 19 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Seat Positioning Straps
WARNING
Wheel Locks
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. Inasmuch as the seat positioning strap is an option on this wheelchair (you may
order with or without the seat positioning strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat positioning strap as an
additional safeguard for the wheelchair user. The seat positioning strap is a positioning strap only. It is not designed for use
as a safety device withstanding high stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, strap MUST be
replaced IMMEDIATELY.
With regards to seat/chest positioning straps - it is the obligation of the DME dealer, therapists and other healthcare
professionals to determine if a seat/chest positioning strap is required to ensure the safe operation of this equipment by the
user. Serious injury can occur in the event of a fall from a wheelchair.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with wheel locks. Wheel locks are not brakes.
If the wheelchair is equipped with push to lock wheel locks, elevating legrests, and wheel lock extension handles, the wheel
lock extension handles MUST be removed before swinging the elevating legrests to the side, otherwise injury or damage
may result. Interference between the top of the elevating legrest and the wheel lock extension handle causes the wheel lock
to disengage.
Engaging the wheel locks may not prevent the wheelchair from moving on all floor surfaces including those that may be wet
or slick. ALWAYS exercise caution when transferring into or out of the wheelchair.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 20 Part No. 1056953
Wheelchair Tie Down Restraints
WARNING
Tire Pressure
Lifting
Wheelchair users should NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department
of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving
vehicle of any type.
It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate seating in vehicles for
transportation and use be made of the restraints made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not
recommend any wheelchair transportation systems.
WARNING
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to
follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is listed on
the side wall of the tire.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable
(detachable) parts of the wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
9000 XT RECLINER ONLY - DO NOT use the spreader bar to lift the wheelchair. Refer to Storing/Replacing Spreader
Bar on page 77.
3 SAFETY
Part No. 1056953 21 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Weight Limitation
WARNING
Weight Training
The 9000 SL, 9000 XT, and 9000XT Recliner wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 250 lbs (114 kg). The 9000XDT
wheelchair has a weight limitation of 350 lbs (159 kg).
WARNING
Storage
Invacare does not recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have not been
designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus,
Invacare shall not be liable for bodily injury or damage to the wheelchair and the warranty is void.
WARNING
Risk of Serious Injury or Damage
Storing or using the wheelchair near open flame or combustible products can result is serious injury or damage.
Avoid storing or using the wheelchair near open flame or combustible products.
Storing the wheelchair in a damp area or when wet may cause rust or corrosion of wheelchair parts resulting in injury or
damage.
DO NOT use the wheelchair in a shower, pool or other body of water.
DO NOT store the wheelchair in a damp or humid area.
Avoid extreme weather such as rain or snow when possible.
Avoid excessive moisture or humidity.
If exposed to water, dry the wheelchair as soon as possible.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 22 Part No. 1056953
Stability (All Models)
When changes to the left hand column occur,
follow across the chart and refer to the X
procedure to maintain the proper stability,
safety and handling of the wheelchair.
WARNING
The seat depth, back height/angle, seat angle, size/position of the front casters, size/position of the rear wheels, anti-tipper
model, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one or any combination
of the ten may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments must be performed by a qualified technician
The various seat-to-floor heights require specific settings depending on rear wheel size, rear wheel position, front caster
size/position and desired seat-to-floor angle. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
3 SAFETY
BACK
HEIGHT
BACK HEIGHT
SEAT DEPTH
BACK ANGLE
SEATING SYSTEM
TILT ANGLE
CASTER SIZE
CASTER POSITION
WHEEL SIZE
WHEEL POSITION
USER CONDITION
SEAT HEIGHT
Part No. 1056953 23 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
• XXXXXXXXN/AN/AN/A
X • X X N/A X X X X N/A N/A N/A
XX • XXXXXXN/AN/AN/A
XXX • XXXXXXN/AN/A
N/A N/A X N/A • N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
X N/A X N/A N/A • X X X N/A X X
X N/A X N/A N/A X • X X N/A X X
X N/A X N/A N/A X X • X N/A X X
X N/A X N/A N/A X X X • N/A X X
XXXXXXXXX •N/AN/A
XN/AXXXXXXXN/AXX
BACK
ANGLE
SYSTEM
SEAT DEPTH
SEATING
TILT ANGLE
CASTER SIZE
CASTER
POSITION
WHEEL SIZE
WHEEL
POSITION
USER
CONDITION
WHEEL
ANTI-
LOCKS
TIPPERS
3 SAFETY
Stability (Recliner Models Only)
WARNING
Ramps, Slopes, Inclines, and Obstacles
ALWAYS make sure that the wheelchair is stable before using the recliner option.
Ensure the spreader bar is attached and secured before using the 9000XT Recliner.
ALWAYS return the back to the upright position before lifting the wheelchair.
LIFT KIT MODELS ONLY - Both spring lift mechanisms MUST be operational before using the recliner. DO NOT operate
the recliner option if only one of the spring lift mechanisms is operational.
LIFT KIT MODELS ONLY - DO NOT attempt to recline or incline the wheelchair back without occupant. Back will raise
abruptly and cause injury. Keep clear when reclining or inclining chair back to avoid injury.
WARNING
DO NOT traverse, climb or go down ramps or slopes greater than 9°.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.
DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to tip over and cause bodily harm
to you or damage to the wheelchair.
NEVER leave an unoccupied wheelchair on an incline.
DO NOT attempt to stop the wheelchair while on a sloped surface.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 24 Part No. 1056953
Information for Healthcare Professionals/Assistants
WARNING
Wheelchair User
When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and
bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.
Make sure the patient is properly positioned in the wheelchair before reclining or inclining (reverse recline) to maintain
maximum stability and safety. Refer to Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
Make sure occupant's hands and body are clear of all pinch points before reclining back. Pinch points exist between
spreader bar and recliner mechanism. Use caution, otherwise injury may occur.
ALWAYS engage both wheel locks while reclining or inclining (reverse recline) the wheelchair.
When returning the occupant of the reclining back wheelchair to the full upright position, more body strength will be
required for approximately the last twenty degrees of incline (reverse recline). Make sure to use proper body mechanics
(use your legs) or seek assistance if necessary to avoid injury.
DO NOT attempt to recline or incline the wheelchair back without occupant. Back will raise abruptly and cause injury.
Keep clear when reclining or inclining chair back to avoid injury.
When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone.
WARNING
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the
end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her
healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
3 SAFETY
on page 25.
3.6 Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
Safety and handling of the wheelchair require the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most
common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these
safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Part No. 1056953 25 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes
and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter. However, all
warnings and cautions given in this manual MUST be heeded. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant
with “safety” as the most important consideration for all.
Stability and Balance
WARNING
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you MUST maintain proper balance at all times. Your wheelchair has been designed to
remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you DO NOT move beyond the center of gravity.
Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest
positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.
DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position
whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.
Many activities require the wheelchair owner to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to the
normal balance, the center of gravity, and the weight distribution of the wheelchair.
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence
of a qualified healthcare professional before attempting active use of the wheelchair.
Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When reaching, leaning, or bending forward, it is important to use the front casters as a tool to maintain
stability and balance.
Be aware that carrying heavy objects on your lap while occupying the wheelchair may adversely affect the stability of the
wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user, damage to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
This wheelchair has been designed to accommodate one individual. If more than one individual occupies the wheelchair this
may adversely affect the stability of the wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user and passenger and damage
to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 26 Part No. 1056953
3 SAFETY
Reaching, Leaning and Bending
WARNING
Forward
Position the front casters so that they are extended as far forward as
possible and engage wheel locks.
Backwards
Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired object. Point front
casters forward to create the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back
only as far as your arm will extend without changing your sitting position.
Coping With Everyday Obstacles
Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center
of gravity to maintain stability and balance.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair may tip over.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery to reach objects behind you, as this may cause the wheelchair to tip
over.
FIGURE1 Backwards
Part No. 1056953 27 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Step Tube
Tipping
WARNING
When tipping the wheelchair, an assistant should grasp the back of the wheelchair on a non-removable (non-detachable) part. Inform the wheelchair
occupant before tipping the wheelchair and remind him/her to lean back. Be sure the occupant’s feet and hands are clear of all wheels and/or pinch
points.
After mastering the techniques of tipping the wheelchair, use one of the following methods to tackle curbs, short stairs, etc.
Method 1 - Wheelchair With Step Tubes
Place foot on the step tube and begin to tilt the wheelchair toward you.
Apply a continuous downward motion until the balance point is achieved
and the front casters clear the curb. At this point, the assistant will feel
a difference in the weight distribution.
Roll the wheelchair forward and slowly lower the front of the wheelchair
in one continuous movement onto the sidewalk. Push the wheelchair
forward until the rear wheels roll up and over the curb.
Method 2 - Wheelchair Without Step Tubes
This method requires two assistants. The second assistant should be positioned at the front of the wheelchair lifting upward on a non-removable
(non-detachable) part of the wheelchair frame when lifting the wheelchair and stabilizing the wheelchair when the wheelchair is being lowered to the
ground.
DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.
When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, Do not let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This
could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.
FIGURE2 Method 1 - Wheelchair With Step Tubes
Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair 28 Part No. 1056953
3 SAFETY
The first assistant should stand on the sidewalk and turn the wheelchair
so that the rear wheels are against the curb. Turn the anti-tippers so the
anti-tip wheels are pointing up. The wheelchair should be tilted back to
the balance point and, in one continuous upward movement, the rear
wheels should be pulled up and over the curb. DO NOT return the front
casters to the ground until the wheelchair has been pulled backward far
enough for the front casters to clear the edge of the curb.
Roll the wheelchair backward and slowly lower the wheelchair in one
continuous movement. Turn the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are
facing down.
FIGURE3 Method 2 - Wheelchair Without Step Tubes
Stairways
WARNING
Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an elevator is not available:
Moving Up Stairs
1. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.
2. One assistant (positioned behind the wheelchair), securely grasps a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage and tilts
the wheelchair back to the balance point.
3. After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, the assistant behind the wheelchair backs the wheelchair up against the first step.
Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an occupied or unoccupied wheelchair up or down the stairs.
Invacare recommends that, if possible, the user be removed from the wheelchair prior to moving. Invacare
recommends using two assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use only secure, non-detachable
parts for hand-held supports.
9000 XT recliner only - ALWAYS return the back to the upright position before lifting the wheelchair.
Part No. 1056953 29 Invacare® 9000 Series Wheelchair
Loading...