Invacare 9000 SL User Manual

Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual

9000 SERIES

9000 SL

9000 XT

9000 XDT

9000XT RECLINER

DEALER: THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVEN TO THE USER OF THE WHEELCHAIR.

USER: BEFORE USING THIS WHEELCHAIR, READ THIS MANUAL AND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

WARNING

DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT

FIRST READING AND UNDERSTANDING THIS

MANUAL. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND

THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND

INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT A

HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, DEALER OR A

WARNING

QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY

OR DAMAGE MAY RESULT.

PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE DESCRIBED

IN THIS MANUAL

MUST BE PERFORMED BY A

QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN.

9000 Series 2 Part No. 1056953

CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

WARRANTY CARD .......................................................................... 4

SPECIAL NOTES................................................................................ 7

LABEL LOCATIONS ........................................................................... 8

SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................. 9

SECTION 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES ................................................ 11

INFORMATION FOR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS/ASSISTANTS ................................... 11

STABILITY - ALL MODELS .................................................................................................................... 12

STABILITY - RECLINER MODELS ONLY .......................................................................................... 13

OPERATING INFORMATION.............................................................................................................. 13

TIRE PRESSURE ......................................................................................................................................... 15

WEIGHT TRAINING ............................................................................................................................... 15

WEIGHT LIMITATION ........................................................................................................................... 15

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS ........................................................................................ 16

SECTION 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION .................................................. 23

SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST .................................................................................................... 23

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................ 24

MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................................... 24

CONTENTS

SECTION 3 - FRONT RIGGINGS ....................................................... 26

INSTALLING/REMOVING/USING THE FOOTREST/LEGREST .................................................. 26

FOOTREST HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................................. 27

RAISING/LOWERING THE ELEVATING LEGREST ASSEMBLY ................................................. 29

IMPACT GUARDS/CALF STRAP ......................................................................................................... 29

HEEL LOOP REPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................ 30

SECTION 4 - ARMS ......................................................................... 32

ADJUSTING ARMREST HEIGHT ......................................................................................................... 32

SWING-BACK ARMS .............................................................................................................................. 32

REMOVING OR REPLACING ARMREST .......................................................................................... 33

REPLACING DESK/FULL LENGTH ARMREST PAD AND/OR CLOTHING GUARDS

(FIXED HEIGHT ARMS ONLY) ....................................................................................................... 34

CONVERTING FROM SPACE SAVER TO CONVENTIONAL ARMS OR

CONVENTIONAL TO SPACE SAVER ARMS (9000 XT/XDT WHEELCHAIRS) .............. 35

SECTION 5 - SEAT AND BACK ........................................................ 36

REPLACING THE SEAT UPHOLSTERY ............................................................................................. 36

REPLACING THE BACK UPHOLSTERY ........................................................................................... 37

ADJUSTING THE BACK HEIGHT, BACK ANGLE OR SEAT DEPTH ...................................... 38

ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH ......................................................................................................... 38

SECTION 6 - REAR WHEELS ............................................................ 39

REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS ............................................................................. 39

REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM ............................................................................................ 41

REPLACING/REPAIRING REAR WHEEL TIRE/TUBE .................................................................... 41

ADJUSTING THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE ...................................................................................... 42

Part No. 1056953 3 9000 Series

CONTENTS

SECTION 7 - FRONT CASTERS ........................................................ 43

INSTALLING/REPLACING SIX OR EIGHT-INCH FRONT CASTERS AND FORKS ........... 43

REPLACING/REPAIRING FRONT CASTER TIRE/TUBE ............................................................... 44

FRONT CASTER MOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS ............................................................................. 44

SECTION 8 - ANTI-TIPPERS/WHEEL LOCKS ...................................... 45

INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTI-TIPPERS .............................................................................. 45

USING/ADJUSTING THE DISK WHEEL LOCKS ............................................................................ 47

INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK SHOE EXTENSIONS ....................................................................... 47

SECTION 9 - RECLINER ................................................................... 50

RECLINER OPERATION ........................................................................................................................ 50

CONTENTS

REPLACING THE HEADREST PILLOW ............................................................................................ 52

REPLACING THE HEADREST/BACK UPHOLSTERY .................................................................... 46

ADJUSTING HEADREST/BACK UPHOLSTERY TENSION ......................................................... 53

ADJUSTING THE SEAT DEPTH ........................................................................................................... 53

ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH ......................................................................................................... 53

STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR................................................................................. 54

INSTALLING THE ANTI-TIPPERS ....................................................................................................... 55

REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REAR WHEELS ............................................................................. 56

USING/ADJUSTING THE WHEEL LOCKS ....................................................................................... 57

INSTALLING THE TELESCOPING I.V. ROD ................................................................................... 58

SECTION 10 - OPTIONS .................................................................. 60

INSTALLING/CLEANING THE TELESCOPING I.V. ROD/O2 HOLDERS............................... 60

INSTALLING THE CRUTCH AND CANE CARRIER .................................................................... 61

INSTALLING THE AMPUTEE BRACKET - SUPER HEMI MODELS ONLY ............................. 62

INSTALLING THE AMPUTEE BRACKET - ALL MODELS EXCEPT SUPER HEMI................. 63

NOTES ........................................................................................... 65

LIMITED WARRANTY ..................................................................... 67

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protected as required by applicable laws and regulations.

9000 Series 4 Part No. 1056953

PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM

Complete and mail this form

Name _______________________________________________________________

Address _____________________________________________________________

City ___________________State/Province __________

Zip/Postal Code ________

Detach here

Email ___________________________________ Phone No. _________________

Invacare Model No. ______________________ Serial No. __________________

Purchased From _____________________________________________________

1. Method of purchase: (check all that apply) ❏ Medicare ❏ Insurance ❏ Medicaid ❏ Other __________________________

2. This product was purchased for use by: (check one) ❏ Self ❏ Parent ❏ Spouse ❏ Other

3. Product was purchased for use at: ❏ Home ❏ Facility ❏ Other

4. I purchased an Invacare product because: ❏ Price ❏ Features (list features) _________________________________________

5. Who referred you to Invacare products? (check all that apply)

❏ Doctor ❏ Therapist ❏ Friend ❏ Relative ❏ Other ___________________ ❏ No referral ❏ Advertisement (circle one): TV, Radio, Magazine, Newspaper

6. What additional features, if any, would you like to see on this product? __________________________________________________________________________

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particular medical condition? ❏ Yes ❏ No If yes, please list any condition(s) here and we will send you information by email and/or mail about any available Invacare products that may help treat, care for or manage such condition(s):

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home medical products sold by Invacare's dealers? ❏ Yes ❏ No

9. What would you like to see on the Invacare website? __________________________________________________________________________

10. Would you like to be part of future online surveys for Invacare products? ❏ Yes ❏ No

11. User's Year of birth: ______________________________________________________

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To find more information about our products, visit www.invacare.com.

Part No. 1056953 5 9000 Series

Fold

here

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here

Detach here

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SPECIAL NOTES

WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage.

NOTICE

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.

WHEELCHAIR USER As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.

WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS Wheelchair users should NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any type.

SPECIAL NOTES

It is Invacares position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any wheelchair transportation systems.

AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DETERMINE IF A SEATING RESTRAINT IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.

Part No. 1056953 7 9000 Series

LABEL LOCATIONS

Crossmember

9000 XDT ONLY

Lower Frame

Tube

LABEL LOCATIONS

IMPORTANT NOTICE

The wheel locks on this wheelchair have been pre-set at the factory to comply with the Veterans Administration functional Standard

8320.01 of the Federal Register, paragraph

3.2.4.5.3. If these wheel locks do not meet your needs, follow instructions below.

CAUTION

Any wheel lock adjustments should embed wheel lock shoe at least 1/8" into tire when locked (3/16" on pneumatic tires).

INSTRUCTIONS FOR WHEEL

LOCK ADJUSTMENTS

1. Loosen wheel lock mounting fastener, which runs through mounting bracket and frame.

2. Slide clamp toward rear wheel until wheel lock shoe is embedded into tire material at least 1/8" when handle is engaged to the lock position (3/16" for pneumatic tires).

3. Tighten mounting fastener to secure mounting bracket in desired location and recheck lock shoe embedding.

4. Inspect for correct locking action BEFORE actual use.

00078X021-0394

NOTE: On all anti-tippers EXCEPT non-adjustable anti-tippers.

Refer to Owner's Manual for proper anti-tipper setting.

WARNING

DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT

THE ANTI-TIP TUBES

REV. 5/98

INSTALLED.

9000 XT RECLINER MODELS ONLY

WARNING

DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT

THE ANTI-TIP TUBES

REV. 5/98

DO NOT recline without occupant. When the chair is not occupied the back will raise abruptly. Keep clear of the chair back when raising or lowering to avoid injury.

INSTALLED.

P/N 60106X144

CAUTION

1085379

P/N 60106X144

1023096

MODELS WITH

QUICK-RELEASE

AXLES ONLY

CAUTION

SERVICE OF SPRING

WARNING

DETENT BALLS MUST BE SECURE-

LY SEATED IN RECESSED AREAS

OF AXLE BUSHINGS. ENSURE

THAT PLUNGER PIN IN HEAD END

OF AXLE IS FULLY RELEASED.

KEEP DETENT BALLS CLEAN.

1001948

9000 Series 8 Part No. 1056953

LIFT MECHANISM TO BE PERFORMED BY PROPERLY TRAINED AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY.

1022642

SPECIFICATIONS

9000 SL 9000 XT

Overall Width: 23 or 25-inches 21, 22, 23, 25, 27, or 29-inches

Overall Depth: 43-1/2-inches

(With Front Riggings)

Seat Width: 16, 18 or 20-inches 14, 15, 16, 18, 20 or 22-inches

Seat Depth: 16 or 18-inches 16, 17, and 18-inches

SEAT-TO-FLOOR**

(By Frame Style)

Tall/Adult: N/A

Adult/Hemi: 15-1/2 to 19-1/2-inches in 1-inch increments

Super Hemi: N/A 13-1/2 and 14-1/2-inches

Back Style: Sectional - 1-inch increments Adjustable* - 1-inch increments

Adjustable Angle - 85° to 110° in 5° increments

Back Height: 15 to 19-inches in 1-inch increments

Arm Styles: Swing Back* Space Saver, Swing Back Removable,

Desk* or Full Length in Space Saver* or Conventional in Fixed* or Adjustable Height Desk* or Full Length and in

Fixed* or Adjustable Height

Front Riggings: Swingaway Footrests and Elevating Legrests

Rear Axle: Permanent* and Quick-Release

Rear Wheels: 20, 22 and 24*-inch Composite*; Urethane*,

Pneumatic or Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert

Handrims: Composite* and Aluminum, Composite*, Aluminum, Steel

Steel and Plastic Coated

Wheel Locks: Toggle Lock - Push or Pull

Caster Size: 6 x 1-inch Urethane, 6 x 1-inch Urethane,

8x1-1/4-inch* Urethane, 8x1-1/4-inch* Urethane, 8x1-inch Solid Rubber and 8x1-inch Solid Rubber and 8x1-1/4-inch Pneumatic or 8x1-1/4-inch Pneumatic or Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert,

8x1-3/4-inch Semi Pneumatic

Upholstery: Black Nylon*, Black Vinyl Black Nylon*,

Black Sail Cloth, Heavy Vinyl

Frame Colors: Chrome* and Colors Chrome* and Colors

SPECIFICATIONS

Weight (18 x 16-inch seat): 33-1/2 pounds 31 pounds

Shipping Weight (approx.): 43 pounds 41-1/2 pounds

16x16-inch Seat Frame with complete package

* NOTE: These options are standard for this model.

** NOTE: The seat-to-floor heights are based on urethane tires. If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic (properly inflated) or solid rubber tires, add 1/4-inch to the measurements listed above. These heights can vary +/- 1/4-inch due to tire wear and manufacturing tolerances.

Part No. 1056953 9 9000 Series

SPECIFICATIONS

Overall Width: 23, 25, 27, 28, 29 or 31-inches 23, 25, 27, or 29-inches

Overall Depth: 46-inches 45-1/2-inches

(With Front Riggings)

Seat Width: 14, 16, 18, 19, 20 or 22-inches 16, 18, 20 or 22-inches

Seat Depth: 16, 17 and 18-inches 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20-inches

SEAT-TO-FLOOR**

(By Frame Style)

Tall/Adult: 17-1/2 to 19-1/2-inches 17-1/2, 19-1/2 and 21-1/2-inches

SPECIFICATIONS

Adult/Hemi: N/A

Super Hemi: N/A

Back Style: Reclining Adjustable - 1-inch increments

Back Height: 23 or 34-inches 15 to 19-inches in 1-inch increments

Arm Styles: Conventional Swing Back or Removable,

Front Riggings: Swingaway Footrests and Elevating Legrests

Rear Axle: Permanent

Rear Wheels: 20, 22 and 24*-inch Composite*, 24*-inch Composite*,

Handrims: Composite*, Aluminum, Steel Steel*, Aluminum

Wheel Locks: Toggle Lock - Push or Pull

Caster Size: 8x1-1/4-inch* Urethane, 8x1-inch Solid Rubber and

Upholstery: Heavy Vinyl, Light Vinyl, Black Nylon,

Frame Colors: Chrome and Colors

Weight: 50-1/2 pounds 36-1/2 pounds

Shipping Weight (approx.): 60-1/2 pounds 46-1/2 pounds

SPECIFICATIONS

9000 XT RECLINER 9000 XDT

in 1-inch increments

Desk* or Full Length and in Space Saver* or Conventional, Fixed* or Adjustable Height Desk* or Full Length and in

Fixed* or Adjustable Height

Urethane*, Pneumatic or Urethane*, Pneumatic or Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert

and Plastic Coated and Plastic Coated

8x1-1/4-inch Pneumatic or Pneumatic-Flat Free Insert

8x1-3/4-inch Semi Pneumatic

Nylon, Sail Cloth Black Sail Cloth

Heavy Vinyl

18x17-inch Seat Frame 16x16-inch Seat Frame with complete package with complete package

* NOTE: These options are standard for this model.

** NOTE: The seat-to-floor heights are based on pneumatic tires and pneumatic tires with flat free inserts. If wheelchair is equipped with urethane tires, subtract 1/4-inch from the measurements listed above. All heights are measured with properly inflated new tires. These heights can vary +1/4-inch due to tire wear.

9000 Series 10 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Section 1 - General Guidelines includes the following:

Information for Healthcare Professionals/Assistants

Stability - All Models

Stability - Recliner Option ONLY

Operating Information

Tire Pressure

Weight Training

Weight Limitation

Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs

SECTION 1

INFORMATION FOR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS/ ASSISTANTS

WARNING

Make sure the patient is properly positioned in the wheelchair before reclining or inclining (reverse recline) to maintain maximum stability and safety. (Refer to SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS in this section of the manual).

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Make sure occupant's hands and body are clear of all pinch points before reclining back. Pinch Points exist between spreader bar and recliner mechanism. Use caution, otherwise injury may occur.

ALWAYS engage both wheel locks while reclining or inclining (reverse recline) the wheelchair.

When returning the occupant of the reclining back wheelchair to the full upright position, more body strength will be required for approximately the last twenty (20) degrees of incline (reverse recline). Make sure to use proper body mechanics (use your legs) or seek assistance if necessary to avoid injury.

DO NOT attempt to recline or incline the wheelchair back without occupant. Back will raise ABRUPTLY and cause injury. Keep clear when reclining or inclining chair back to avoid injury.

Part No. 1056953 11 9000 Series

SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

STABILITY - ALL MODELS

The seat depth, back height/angle, seat angle, size/position of the front casters, size/position of the rear wheels, anti-tipper model, as well as the user condition directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair. Any change to one (1) or any combination of the ten (10) may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

Seat Depth

Back Height

Back Angle

Seat Angle

Caster Size

Caster Position

Wheel Size

Wheel Position

Anti-Tippers

(front and rear)

User Condition

Seat Depth  N/A N/A N/A üüN/A N/A üü

Back Height N/A  N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ü

Back Angle N/A N/A  N/A N/A N/A N/A üüü

Seat Angle N/A N/A N/A  üüüü ü ü

Caster Size N/A N/A N/A ü  üü ü ü ü

Caster Position N/A N/A N/A üü  üü ü ü

Wheel Size N/A N/A N/A üü ü  üüü

Wheel Position N/A N/A N/A üü üü  üü

User Condition ьььььььь ь 

NOTE: When changes to the left hand column occur, follow across the chart and refer to the ü procedure to maintain the proper stability, safety and handling of the wheelchair.

The various seat-to-floor heights require specific settings depending on rear wheel size, rear wheel position, front caster size/position and desired seat-to-floor angle. These adjustments MUST be performed by a qualified technician.

ANTI-TIPPERS

Anti-tippers are specific to the different seat-to-floor angles and/or seat-tofloor heights. Refer to the chart in INSTALLING/ADJUSTING THE ANTITIPPERS in SECTION 8 of this manual for correct usage and adjustment. If these requirements CANNOT be achieved, DO NOT use the wheelchair. Contact a qualified technician. If changing the seat-to-floor height with or without a change to seat-to-floor angle, the correct anti-tippers MUST be used to maintain a 1-1/2 to 2-inch ground clearance.

Seat-to-floor angle of 0° or 3°: If so equipped, anti-tippers MUST be attached at all times. Inasmuch as the anti-tippers are an option for 0° or 3° on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the anti-tippers as a safeguard for the wheelchair user.

9000 Series 12 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING (CONTINUED)

ANTI-TIPPERS (CONTINUED)

SECTION 1

Seat-to-floor angle of 6°: If changing the seat-to-floor angle to 6° , anti-tippers MUST be installed.

STABILITY - RECLINER MODELS ONLY

WARNING

Anti-tippers MUST be installed. DO NOT operate without anti-tippers.

ALWAYS make sure that the wheelchair is stable BEFORE using the recliner option.

Ensure the spreader bar is attached and secured before using the 9000XT Recliner.

Always return the back to the upright position before lifting the wheelchair.

LIFT KIT MODELS ONLY - Both spring lift mechanisms MUST be operational BEFORE using the recliner. DO NOT operate the recliner option if only one (1) of the spring lift mechanisms is operational.

LIFT KIT MODELS ONLY - DO NOT attempt to recline or incline the wheelchair back without occupant. Back will raise ABRUPTLY and cause injury. Keep clear when reclining or inclining chair back to avoid injury.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

OPERATING INFORMATION

WARNING

Unless otherwise noted, all service and adjustment should be performed while the wheelchair is unoccupied.

To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by using the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.

Part No. 1056953 13 9000 Series

SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING (CONTINUED)

When cleaning rear cane or hand grip areas use only a clean towel lightly dampened with cool water. Verify that grips are dry prior to use. Use of soap or ammonia based cleaning solutions will result in the hand grips sliding off the cane assembly. Failure to observe this warning may result in injury to the user or bystanders.

DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless it is fully open and the seat frame rails are fully seated into the side frame H-blocks.

DO NOT TRAVERSE, CLIMB or GO DOWN ramps or slopes greater than 9°.

DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.

DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to tip over and cause bodily harm to you or damage to the wheelchair.

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.

DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair may tip over.

WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT BRAKES. DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks.

DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.

Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. When transferring to and from the wheelchair, ALWAYS ENGAGE BOTH WHEEL LOCKS.

DO NOT use parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare. Otherwise, the warranty is void.

DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assistant or damage to the wheelchair.

9000 XT RECLINER ONLY - DO NOT use the spreader bar to lift the wheelchair. Refer to STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR in SECTION 9 of this manual.

9000 Series 14 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING (CONTINUED)

DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.

SECTION 1

DO NOT use the footplate as a platform. When getting in or out of the wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in the upward position.

NEVER use quick-release axles on the 9000 XT (models with offset axle option ONLY), 9000XDT or 9000XT RECLINER wheelchairs.

ALWAYS use the handrims for self-propulsion. Inasmuch as the HANDRIMS are an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the handrims), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the handrims as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

TIRE PRESSURE

DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.

Replacement of a pneumatic tire or tube MUST be performed by a qualified technician.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

WARNING

WEIGHT TRAINING

WARNING

Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury or damage to the wheelchair and the warranty is void.

WEIGHT LIMITATION

WARNING

The 9000 SL, 9000 XT, and 9000XT Recliner wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 250 lbs (114 kg). The 9000XDT wheelchair has a weight limitation of 350 lbs (159 kg).

Part No. 1056953 15 9000 Series

SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

Safety and Handling of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.

Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.

Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter. However, ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual MUST be

GENERAL GUIDELINES

heeded. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant with safety as the most important consideration for all.

STABILITY AND BALANCE

WARNING

ALWAYS wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/ CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.

Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.

DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.

COPING WITH EVERYDAY OBSTACLES

Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.

A NOTE TO WHEELCHAIR ASSISTANTS

When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.

9000 Series 16 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

SECTION 1

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.

Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.

9000 XT RECLINER ONLY - DO NOT use the spreader bar to lift the wheelchair.

Also, be aware of detachable parts such as the spreader bar (9000 XT RECLINER ONLY), armrests or legrests. These must NEVER be used to move the wheelchair or as lifting supports, as they may be inadvertently released, resulting in possible injury to the user and/ or assistant(s).

When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

Many activities require the wheelchair owner to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to the normal balance, the center of gravity, and the weight distribution of the wheelchair. To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.

CENTER OF

GRAVITY

Proper positioning is essential for your

UNOCCUPIED OCCUPIED

safety. When reaching, leaning, or bending forward, it is important to use the front casters as a tool to maintain stability and balance.

Part No. 1056953 17 9000 Series

SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

REACHING, LEANING AND BENDING - FORWARD

WARNING

DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.

Position the front casters so that they are extended as far forward as possible and engage wheel locks.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

REACHING, LEANING - BACKWARDS

DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over.

Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired object. Point front casters forward to create the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back only as far as your arm will extend without changing your sitting position.

TIPPING

When tipping the wheelchair, an assistant should grasp the back of the wheelchair on a nonremovable (non-detachable) part. Inform the wheelchair occupant before tipping the wheelchair and remind him/her to lean back. Be sure the occupants feet and hands are clear of all wheels and/or pinch points.

WARNING

DO NOT tip the wheelchair without assistance.

After mastering the techniques of tipping the wheelchair, use one (1) of the following methods to tackle curbs, short stairs, etc.

9000 Series 18 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

SECTION 1

Tipping - Curbs: Method 1 - Wheelchair With Step Tubes.

Place foot on the step tube and begin to tilt the wheelchair toward you. Apply a continuous downward motion until the balance point is achieved and the front casters clear the curb. At this point, the assistant will feel a difference in the weight distribution.

WARNING

When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.

Step Tube

Roll the wheelchair forward and slowly lower the front of the wheelchair in one continuous

METHOD 1 - WHEELCHAIR WITH

STEP TUBES

movement onto the sidewalk. Do not let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant. Push the wheelchair forward until the rear wheels roll up and over the curb.

Tipping - Curbs: Method 2 - Wheelchair Without Step Tubes.

WARNING

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.

This method requires two (2) assistants. The second assistant should be positioned at the front of the wheelchair lifting upward on a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair frame when lifting the wheelchair and stabilizing the wheelchair when the wheelchair is being lowered to the ground.

The first assistant should stand on the sidewalk and turn the wheelchair so that the rear wheels are against the curb. Turn the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are pointing up. The wheelchair

METHOD 2 - WHEELCHAIR

WITHOUT STEP TUBE

should be tilted back to the balance point and, in one continuous upward movement, the rear wheels should be pulled up and over the curb. DO NOT return the front casters to the ground until the wheelchair has been pulled backward far enough for the front casters to clear the edge of the curb.

WARNING

When lowering the front casters of the wheelchair, DO NOT let the wheelchair drop the last few inches to the ground. This could result in injury to the occupant and/or damage to the wheelchair.

Roll the wheelchair backward and SLOWLY lower the wheelchair in one continuous movement. Turn the anti-tippers so the anti-tip wheels are facing down.

Part No. 1056953 19 9000 Series

SECTION 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES

STAIRWAYS

DO NOT attempt to lift a wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.

Always verify that hand grips on the rear cane are secure PRIOR to use

GENERAL GUIDELINES

when an assistant is used to propel or lift the chair. Check for any signs of looseness or deterioration and if found, contact a qualified technician. DO NOT attempt to move the wheelchair by pulling on the hand grips if they are found to be unsecure or have deteriorated.

EXTREME CAUTION is advised when it is necessary to move an occupied wheelchair up or down the stairs. Invacare recommends that, if possible, the user be removed from the wheelchair prior to moving. Invacare recommends using two (2) assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts for hand-held supports.

WARNING

9000 XT RECLINER ONLY - ALWAYS return the back to the upright position before lifting the wheelchair.

Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an elevator is NOT available:

1. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.

2. After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, one assistant (in the rear) backs the wheelchair up against the first step, while securely grasping a non-removable (nondetachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage.

3. The second assistant, with a firm hold on a non-detachable part of the framework, lifts the wheelchair up and over the stair and steadies the wheelchair as the first assistant places one (1) foot on the next stair and repeats STEP 1.

4. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has been rolled away from the stairway.

5. If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing down.

WARNING: ESCALATORS

DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.

9000 Series 20 Part No. 1056953

GENERAL GUIDELINES

TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER SEATS

WARNING

SECTION 1

BEFORE attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters parallel to the object you are transferring onto. Also be certain the wheel locks are engaged to help prevent the wheels from moving.

CAUTION

When transferring, position yourself as far back as possible in the seat. This will help prevent damaged upholstery and the possibility of the wheelchair tipping forward.

NOTE: This activity may be performed independently provided you have adequate mobility and upper body strength.

Position the wheelchair as close as possible along side the seat to which you are transferring, with the front casters pointing parallel to it. Remove or flip up the armrest. Engage wheel locks. Shift body weight into seat with transfer.

During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at all possible.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

UNFOLDING AND FOLDING THE WHEELCHAIR

WARNING

Keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to avoid injury.

DO NOT sit or transfer into the wheelchair unless it is fully open and the seat frame rails are fully seated into the side frame H-blocks.

Unfolding.

1. Open the wheelchair by grasping the armrest of the wheelchair closest to you.

2. Tilt the wheelchair towards you (raising the opposite wheel and caster off the ground/floor).

3. Push downward on the TOP of the seat rail closest to you where the seat upholstery is attached until the wheelchair is fully open.

4. 9000 XT RECLINERS ONLY - Secure the detached end of the spreader bar to the side frame. Refer to STORING/REPLACING THE SPREADER BAR in SECTION 9 of this manual.

5. Engage both wheel locks, open the footrest/legrest for clearance and transfer into the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSFERRING TO AND FROM OTHER SEATS in this section of the manual.

Press DOWN

On Seat Rail

Part No. 1056953 21 9000 Series

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