General Guidelines .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 11
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs........................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Removing or Replacing Armrest......................................................................................................................................................................................................39
Replacing Back Upholstery ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 42
Adjusting Back Height.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................42
Installing/Replacing Six or Eight-inch Front Casters and Forks.................................................................................................................................................45
Front Caster Mounting Adjustments ..............................................................................................................................................................................................46
Installing/Removing Solid Back Insert.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 55
Installing O2 Holder/Telescoping I.V. Rod with O2 Holder......................................................................................................................................................56
One Piece Footboard Height Adjustment ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Part No 1100869
5Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
1 GENERAL
1 General
1.1Symbols
Warnings
Signal words are used in this manual and apply to hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property damage.
See the information below for definitions of the signal words.
DANGER
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair6Part No 1100869
CAUTION
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage or minor injury or
both.
IMPORTANT
Indicates a hazardous situation that could result in damage to property if it is not avoided.
Gives useful tips, recommendations and information for efficient, trouble-free use.
1 GENERAL
1.2Limited Warranty
PLEASE NOTE: THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE TO PRODUCTS
MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4, 1975.
This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser who purchases this product when new and unused from Invacare or a dealer. This warranty is
not extended to any other person or entity and is not transferable or assignable to any subsequent purchaser or owner. Coverage under this warranty
will end upon any such subsequent sale or other transfer of title to any other person.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state to state.
Invacare warrants the side frames and cross members of this product when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of three years from the date of purchase from Invacare or a dealer, with a copy of the seller’s invoice required for coverage
under this warranty. Invacare warrants the upholstered materials (seat, back and armrests of the arm assembly) and remaining components of this
product when purchased new and unused to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of thirteen months from date of purchase
from Invacare or a dealer, with a copy of the seller’s invoice required for coverage under this warranty. If within such warranty periods any such product
shall be proven to be defective, such product shall be repaired or replaced, at Invacare’s option. This warranty does not include any labor or shipping
charges incurred in replacement part installation or repair of any such product. Invacare’s sole obligation and your exclusive remedy under this
warranty shall be limited to such repair and/or replacement.
For warranty service, please contact the dealer from whom you purchased your Invacare product. In the event you do not receive satisfactory warranty
service, please write directly to Invacare at the address at the bottom of this page. Provide dealer’s name, address, the product model number, date of
purchase, indicate nature of the defect and, if the product is serialized, indicate the serial number. Do not return products to our factory without our
prior consent.
LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS: THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL
NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED, PRODUCTS SUBJECTED TO NEGLIGENCE, ACCIDENT, IMPROPER OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE, PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INVACARE’S EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS; PRODUCTS DAMAGED BY REASON
OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC CONSENT OF INVACARE, OR TO A PRODUCT DAMAGED BY
CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARE’S CONTROL, AND SUCH EVALUATION WILL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE
WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THE PRODUCT INSTRUCTIONS.
THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THE
SOLE REMEDY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ANY WARRANTY WHATSOEVER, SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE
DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN. THE APPLICATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
WHATSOEVER SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN. INVACARE SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE, OR LIMITATION OF
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE/PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS.
Part No 11008697Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT
THE ANTI-TIP TUBES
INSTALLED.
REV. 5/98
P/N 60106X144
2 Overview
2.1Label Location
DO NOT place hands or ngers on underside of
seat rails when opening or closing wheelchair.
Ensure that seat is fully open BEFORE sitting in
wheelchair. Otherwise, serious injury may
occur.
Do not remove label. Replace if damaged
WARNING
P/N 1134890 REV A 08/05
1079203 located
on seat rail next
to the middle
H-block.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair8Part No 1100869
2.2Component Identification
Seat
Upholstery
Back Upholstery
Rear Wheel
Rear
Wheel
Axle
Wheel Lock
Wheelchair Frame
Front Caster
Handrim
2 OVERVIEW
Part No 11008699Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
2 OVERVIEW
2.3Typical Product Parameters
9000 TOPAZ
SEAT WIDTH20, 22, 24, 26, 28 or 30 inchesHANDRIMS700 lb version (Chrome steel or aluminum)
1000 lb version (Aluminum)
OVERALL WIDTH
Seat width plus 8
1
/2 inches
WHEEL LOCKSToggle lock - push or pull
SEAT DEPTH18, 20 inchesCASTER SIZE
OVERALL DEPTH
(WITH RIGGINGS)
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
BACK STYLEAdjustable in 1 inch incrementsWEIGHT*700 lb version (82 lbs);1000 lb version (86 lbs)
BACK HEIGHT16, 17 and 18 inchesSHIPPING
ARM STYLESConventional, desk/full length
FRONT RIGGINGS Swingaway footrests and elevating
REAR AXLEPermanent
REAR WHEELS700 lb version (24 inch solid or 20
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair10Part No 1100869
49 inchesUPHOLSTERYBlack nylon, black vinyl, or blue vinyl
1
19
/2, 171/2, 151/2 inches
fixed/adjustable height
legrests
FRAME COLORSSilver Vein or Wet Black
WEIGHT**
WEIGHT LIMIT700 lbs
* Chair only without footrest (30-inches wide X 20-inches deep)
**Chair with footrest (30-inches wide X 20-inches deep)
inch pneumatic with flat-free
insert);1000 lb version (24 inch
solid)
700 lb version (6 x 2 inch Urethane, 8 x 1
Semi-pneumatic);1000 lb version (8 x 2 inch)
700 lb version (117 lbs):1000 lb version (121 lbs)
(Approx.)
1000 lbs with heavy duty frame
3
/4 inch
3 Safety
The safety section contains important information for the safe operation and use of this product.
WARNING
3.1General Guidelines
After any adjustments, repair or service and before use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise, injury or
damage may result.
WARNING
DO NOT use this product or any available optional equipment without first completely reading and understanding these
instructions and any additional instructional material such as owner’s manuals, service manuals or instruction sheets
supplied with this product or optional equipment. If you are unable to understand the warnings, cautions or instructions,
contact a healthcare professional, dealer or technical personnel before attempting to use this equipment - otherwise, injury
or damage may occur.
ACCESSORIES WARNINGS
Invacare products are specifically designed and manufactured for use in conjunction with Invacare accessories. Accessories
designed by other manufacturers have not been tested by Invacare and are not recommended for use with Invacare
products.
3 SAFETY
!
Part No 110086911Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
Check all parts for shipping damage and test before using. In case of damage, DO NOT use. Contact Invacare/Carrier for further
instruction.
3 SAFETY
Anti-Tippers
WARNING
General Warnings
ALWAYS use anti-tippers. When outdoors on wet, soft ground or on gravel surfaces, anti-tippers may not provide the
same level of protection against tipover. Extra caution must be observed when traversing such surfaces.Inasmuch as
anti-tippers are an option on this wheelchair (you may order with or without the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly
recommends ordering anti-tippers as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
WARNING
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several
combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional before attempting active use of the wheelchair.
Avoid storing or using the wheelchair near open flame or combustible products. Serious injury or damage to property may
result.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
DO NOT use the footplate as a platform. When getting in or out of the wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in
the upward position.
ALWAYS use the handrims for self-propulsion. Inasmuch as the HANDRIMS are an option on this wheelchair (you may
order with or without the handrims), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the handrims as an additional safeguard for
the wheelchair user.
Invacare recommends that a non-folding device be installed to keep the wheelchair from being folded when left unoccupied
in a public place.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
DO NOT allow children to play on or operate the wheelchair.
DO NOT operate on soft surfaces such as sand, grass, or gravel.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair12Part No 1100869
Hand Grips
WARNING
Information for Healthcare Professionals/Assistants
Lifting
ALWAYS check hand grips for looseness before using the wheelchair. If loose and/or worn, replace IMMEDIATELY.
When cleaning rear cane or hand grip areas use only a clean towel lightly dampened with cool water. Verify that grips are
dry prior to use. Use of soap or ammonia based cleaning solutions will result in the hand grips sliding off the cane assembly.
Failure to observe this warning may result in injury to the user or bystanders.
If the wheelchair is exposed to extreme temperature (above 100°F or below 32°F), high humidity and/or becomes wet,
prior to use, ensure that the handgrips DO NOT twist on the handle. Otherwise, damage or injury may occur.
WARNING
When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and
bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.
When learning a new assistance technique, have an experienced assistant help you before attempting it alone.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable
(detachable) parts of the wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
3 SAFETY
Part No 110086913Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Ramps, Slopes, Inclines, and Obstacles
WARNING
Repair and Service Information
DO NOT traverse, climb or go down ramps or slopes greater than 4°.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.
DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to tip over and cause bodily harm
to you or damage to the wheelchair
NEVER leave an unoccupied wheelchair on an incline.
DO NOT attempt to stop the wheelchair while on a sloped surface.
WARNING
Seat Positioning Straps
Unless otherwise noted, all service and adjustment should be performed while the wheelchair is unoccupied.
WARNING
ALWAYS wear your seat positioning strap. Inasmuch as the seat positioning strap is an option on this wheelchair (you may
order with or without the seat positioning strap), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the seat positioning strap as an
additional safeguard for the wheelchair user. The seat positioning strap is a positioning strap only. It is not designed for use
as a safety device withstanding high stress loads such as auto or aircraft safety belts. If signs of wear appear, strap MUST be
replaced IMMEDIATELY.
With regards to seat/chest positioning straps - it is the obligation of the DME dealer, therapists and other healthcare
professionals to determine if a seat/chest positioning strap is required to ensure the safe operation of this equipment by the
user. Serious injury can occur in the event of a fall from a wheelchair.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair14Part No 1100869
Stability
3 SAFETY
WARNING
The back height, front caster position, caster size, seat-to-floor angle, position of the rear wheels, correct anti-tipper as well
as the end user's disability or end user's physical condition and capabilities directly relate to the stability of the wheelchair.
Any change to one or any combination of the seven may cause the wheelchair to decrease in stability. These adjustments
MUST be performed by a qualified technician.
Seat-to-floor heights have specific positions depending on rear wheel size, rear wheel position, front caster position and
seat-to-floor angle. These adjustments must be performed by a qualified technician.
BACK HEIGHT
CASTER POSITION
CASTER SIZE
SEAT-TO-FLOOR ANGLE
WHEEL POSITION
USER CONDITION
ANTI-TIPPERS
Part No 110086915Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
When changes to the left hand column occur,
follow across the chart and refer to the •
procedure to maintain the proper stability, safety
and handling of the wheelchair.
ANGLE
BACK HEIGHT
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
•XXXXN/AN/A
XN/AX•XN/AX
XN/A•XXN/AX
N/A•N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
XN/AXX•N/AX
XXXXX •N/A
N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A•
CASTER SIZE
WHEEL POSITION
CASTER POSITION
ANTI-TIPPERS
USER CONDITION
3 SAFETY
Tire Pressure
WARNING
Weight Limitation
Weight Training
Wheel Locks
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to
follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure is on the
sidewall of the tire.
WARNING
Weight limitation is 700 lbs. Weight limitation with heavy duty frame is 1,000 lbs.
WARNING
Invacare does not recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have not been
designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus,
Invacare shall not be liable for bodily injury or damage to the wheelchair and the warranty is void.
WARNING
DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with wheel locks. Wheel locks are not brakes.
If the wheelchair is equipped with push to lock wheel locks, elevating legrests, and wheel lock extension handles, the wheel
lock extension handles MUST be removed before swinging the elevating legrests to the side, otherwise injury or damage
may result. Interference between the top of the elevating legrest and the wheel lock extension handle causes the wheel lock
to disengage.
Engaging the wheel locks may not prevent the wheelchair from moving on all floor surfaces including those that may be wet
or slick. ALWAYS exercise caution when transferring into or out of the wheelchair.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair16Part No 1100869
3 SAFETY
Wheelchair Tie Down Restraints
WARNING
Wheelchair User
Invacare recommends that wheelchair users not be transported in vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date,
the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a
wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any type.
It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate seating in vehicles for
transportation and use be made of the restraints made available by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not
recommend any wheelchair transportation systems.
WARNING
3.1Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
Safety and handling of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most
common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these
safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes
and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter. However, all
WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual, MUST be followed. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and
assistant with safety as the most important consideration for all.
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the
end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her
healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
The intended use for this wheelchair is for the bariatric user.
Part No 110086917Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Stability and Balance
WARNING
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times wear your seat positioning strap and maintain proper balance. Your
wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.
Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest
positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.
DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position
whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.
Many activities require the wheelchair user to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to normal
balance, center of gravity, and weight distribution of the wheelchair.
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several combinations in the presence
of a qualified healthcare professional before attempting active use of the wheelchair.
Proper positioning is essential for your safety. When reaching, leaning, bending forward, it is important to use the front casters as a tool to maintain
stability and balance.
Be aware that carrying heavy objects on your lap while occupying the wheelchair may adversely affect the stability of the
wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user, damage to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
This wheelchair has been designed to accommodate one individual. If more than one individual occupies the wheelchair this
may adversely affect the stability of the wheelchair, resulting in serious bodily injury to the user and passenger and damage
to the wheelchair and surrounding property.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair18Part No 1100869
3 SAFETY
Reaching, Leaning and Bending
WARNING
Forward
Position the front casters so that they are extended as far forward as
possible and engage wheel locks.
Backward
Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired object. Point front
casters forward to create the longest possible wheelbase. Reach back
only as far as your arm will extend without changing your sitting position.
Coping With Everyday Obstacles
Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center
of gravity to maintain stability and balance.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair may tip over.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have pick them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery to reach objects behind you, as this may cause the wheelchair to tip
over.
FIGURE1 Reaching, Leaning and Bending
Part No 110086919Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
3 SAFETY
Tipping
WARNING
Stairways
DO NOT tip the wheelchair when occupied to traverse curbs or other such obstructions. Always use curb cuts.
Otherwise, injury or damage may result.
WARNING
Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair between floors when an elevator is NOT available:
Moving Up Stairs
1.Remove the occupant from the wheelchair.
2.If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.
3.One assistant (positioned behind the wheelchair), securely grasps a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage and tilts
the wheelchair back to the balance point.
4.After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, the assistant behind the wheelchair backs the wheelchair up against the first step.
5.The second assistant (positioned in the front of the wheelchair), with a firm hold on a non-detachable part of the framework, lifts the wheelchair
up and on to the next stair above and steadies the wheelchair as the assistant behind the wheelchair places one foot on the next stair above and
repeats process.
6.The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has been rolled away from the stairway.
7.If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing down.
Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an unoccupied wheelchair up or down the stairs. Invacare
recommends using two assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use only secure, non-detachable parts
for hand-hold supports.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any removable
(detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair20Part No 1100869
3 SAFETY
Moving Down Stairs
1.Remove the occupant from the wheelchair.
2.If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing up.
3.One assistant (positioned behind the wheelchair), securely grasps a non-removable (non-detachable) part of the wheelchair for leverage and tilts
the wheelchair back to the balance point.
4.After the wheelchair has been tilted back to the balance point, the
assistant behind the wheelchair rolls the wheelchair up to the edge
of the first step.
5.The second assistant (positioned in the front of the wheelchair),
with a firm hold on a non-detachable part of the framework, lowers
the wheelchair down and on to the next stair below and steadies
the wheelchair as the assistant in the rear places one foot on the
next stair below and repeats process.
6.The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been
negotiated and the wheelchair has been rolled away from the
stairway.
7.If necessary, rotate the anti-tippers so the wheels are facing down.
Escalators
FIGURE2 Stairways
WARNING
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.
Part No 110086921Invacare®9000 Topaz™Wheelchair
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