Intel SR4850HW4 - Server Platform - 0 MB RAM Product Manual

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Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
Order Number: C92647-005
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Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined." Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them.
This document contains information on products in the design phase of development. Do not finalize a design with this information. Revised information is published when the product is available. Verify with your local sales office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a design.
The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
I2C is a two-wire communications bus/protocol developed by Philips. SMBus is a subset of the I2C bus/protocol and was developed by Intel. Implementation of the I2C bus/protocol or the SMBus bus/protocol may require licenses from various entities, including Philips Electronics N.V. and North American Philips Corporation.
Intel and Itanium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
Copyright © Intel Corporation 2005, 2006. *Other brands and names may be claimed as the property of others.
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Preface

About this Manual

Thank you for purchasing and using the Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M. This manual is written for system technicians who are responsible for troubleshooting, upgrading,
and repairing this server platform. This document provides an overview of the features of the board/chassis, a list of accessories or other components you may need, troubleshooting information, and instructions on how to add and replace components on the Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M. For the latest version of this manual, see
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/.

Manual Organization

This manual consists of four parts: Preface (this part): provides safety information, and where to find more information about this
product and information about components that will work with this product.
Part 1: User’s Guide describes the server platform and procedures that do not require the
services of a qualified service technician.
Part 2: Service Technician’s Guide describes procedures that require the services of a qualified
service configuration technician.
Appendices include technical information, an equipment log, troubleshooting information,
regulatory information, and a glossary.

Product Accessories

You may need or want to purchase one or more of the following accessory items for your server:
Processor Memory DIMMs Hard drives PCI adapters Operating system
For information about which of these items have been tested and can be used with your server platform, and for ordering information for Intel® products, see
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/.
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Preface

Additional Information and Software

If you need more information about this product or information about the accessories that can be used with this server board, use the following resources. These files are available at
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/
Unless otherwise indicated in the table below, once on this Web page, type the document or software name in the search field at the left side of the screen and select the option to search “This Product.”
For this information or software Use this Document or Software
For in-depth technical information about this product, including BIOS settings and chipset information
If you just received this product and need to install it
For virtual system tours and interactive repair information
Accessories or other Intel® server products
Hardware (peripheral boards, adapter cards) and operating systems that have been tested with this product
Processors that have been tested with this product
DIMMs that have been tested with this product
To make sure your system falls within the allowed power budget
For software to manage your
®
Intel
server
For drivers Driver (for an extensive list of drivers available)
For firmware and BIOS updates Firmware Update For diagnostics test software Diagnostics
Technical Product Specification
Intel® Server Board SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M Quick Start User’s Guide in the product box
A link to the SMaRT Tool is available under “Other Resources” at the right side of the screen at
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/
Spares and Configuration Guide
Tested Hardware and Operating System List
Supported Processors
Supported Memory
Power Budget
Intel® Server Management
Operating System Driver (for operating system drivers)
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Safety Information

WARNING
Before working with your server product, whether you are using this guide or any other resource as a reference, pay close attention to the safety instructions. You must adhere to the assembly instructions in this guide to ensure and maintain compliance with existing product certifications and approvals. Use only the described, regulated components specified in this guide. Use of other products / components will void the UL listing and other regulatory approvals of the product and will most likely result in noncompliance with product regulations in the region(s) in which the product is sold.
Emissions Disclaimer
To ensure EMC compliance with your local regional rules and regulations, the final configuration of your end system product may require additional EMC compliance testing. For more information, please contact your local Intel Representative.
Regulatory and Integration Information” for product Safety and EMC regulatory compliance
See “ information. This is an FCC Class A device. Integration of it into a Class B chassis does not result in a Class B device.
Intended Uses
This product was evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (ITE), which may be installed in offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar commercial type locations. The suitability of this product for other product categories and environments (such as: medical, industrial, telecommunications, NEBS, residential, alarm systems, test equipment, etc.), other than an ITE application, may require further evaluation.
EMC Testing
Before computer integration, make sure that the chassis, power supply, and other modules have passed EMC testing using a server board with a microprocessor from the same family (or higher) and operating at the same (or higher) speed as the microprocessor used on this server board.
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Preface
Warnings
System power on/off: The power button DOES NOT turn off the system
AC power. To remove power from system, you must unplug the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Make sure the AC power cord is unplugged before you open the chassis, add, or remove any components.
Hazardous conditions, devices and cables: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present on power, telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the server and disconnect the power cord, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before opening it. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and ESD protection: ESD can damage disk drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis groundany unpainted metal surfaceon your server when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Always handle boards carefully. They can be extremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only by their edges. After removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the server, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.
Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips over two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that you can grip with your fingertips or with a pair of fine needle nosed pliers. If your jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when using needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can damage the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with the function controlled by that jumper. Take care to grip with, but not squeeze, the pliers or other tool you use to remove a jumper, or you may bend or break the stake pins on the board.
Removing server top cover: Only a QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN is authorized to remove the server’s top cover and to access any of the components inside the server, except as noted herein.
Anchor the equipment rack: The equipment rack must be anchored to an unmovable support to prevent it from falling over when one or more servers are extended in front of the rack on slides. The anchors must be able to withstand a force of up to 113 kg (250 lbs.). You must also consider the weight of any other device installed in the rack. A crush hazard exists should the rack tilt forward which could cause serious injury.
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Main AC power disconnects: Users are responsible for installing an AC power disconnect for the entire rack unit. This main disconnect must be readily accessible, and it must be labeled as controlling power to the entire unit, not just to the server(s).
Grounding the rack installation: To avoid the potential for an electrical shock hazard, users must include a third wire safety-grounding conductor with the rack installation. If the server power cord is plugged into an AC outlet that is part of the rack, then users must provide proper grounding for the rack itself. If the server power cord is plugged into a wall AC outlet, the safety-grounding conductor in the power cord provides proper grounding only for the server. Users must provide additional, proper grounding for the rack and other devices installed in it.
Overcurrent protection: The server is designed for an AC line voltage source with up to 20 amperes of overcurrent protection. If the power system for the equipment rack is installed on a branch circuit with more than 20 amperes of protection, you must provide supplemental protection for the server.
Power Cord Rating: Do not attempt to modify or use an AC power cord that is not the exact type required. You must use a power cord that meets the following criteria:
The power cord must have an IEC 320 C13 connector to plug into the power supply on
the server.
For North America or similar electrical distribution systems, the cord must be UL
Listed/CSA Certified, 16/3 type SJT/SO, with NEMA 6-15P or equivalent attachment plug.
For Europe or similar electrical distribution systems, the cord must be flexible VDE
2
certified or HAR rated 250V, 3 x 1.0mm
minimum conductor size, and rated for no less
than the product ratings.
Cord length and flexibility: Cords must be less than 4.5 meters (14.76 feet) long.
CAUTIONS
Temperature: The range of temperatures in which the server operates when installed in an equipment rack, must not go below 10 °C (50 °F) or rise above 35 °C (95 °F). Extreme fluctuations in temperature can cause a variety of problems in your server.
Ventilation: The equipment rack must provide sufficient airflow to the front of the server to maintain proper cooling. The rack must also include ventilation sufficient to exhaust a maximum of 1470 W (5000 BTU/hr) for the server. The rack selected and the ventilation provided must be suitable to the environment in which the server is used.
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Preface
Safety Cautions
Read all caution and safety statements in this document before performing any of the instructions. See also Intel® Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information on the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD and/or at
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm.
The power supply in this product contains no user-serviceable parts. There may be more than one supply in this product. Refer servicing only to qualified personnel.
Do not attempt to modify or use the supplied AC power cord if it is not the exact type required. A product with more than one power supply will have a separate AC power cord for each supply.
The power button on the system does not turn off system AC power. To remove AC power from the system, you must unplug each AC power cord from the wall outlet or power supply.
The power cord(s) is considered the disconnect device to the main (AC) power. The socket outlet that the system plugs into shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
SAFETY STEPS: Whenever you remove the chassis covers to access the inside of the system, follow these steps:
1. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system.
2. Turn off the system by pressing the power button.
3. Unplug all AC power cords from the system or from wall outlets.
4. Label and disconnect all cables connected to I/O connectors or ports on the back of the system.
5. Provide some electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground of the system—any unpainted metal surface—when handling components.
6. Do not operate the system with the chassis covers removed.
After you have completed the six SAFETY steps above, you can remove the system cover s. To do this:
1. Unlock and remove the padlock from the back of the system if a padlock has been installed.
2. Remove and save all screws from the covers.
3. Remove the covers.
For proper cooling and airflow, always reinstall the chassis covers before turning on the system. Operating the system without the covers in place can damage system parts. To install the covers:
1. Check first to make sure you have not left loose tools or parts inside the system.
2. Check that cables, add-in boards, and other components are properly installed.
3. Attach the covers to the chassis with the screws removed earlier, and tighten them firmly.
4. Insert and lock the padlock to the system to prevent unauthorized access inside the system.
5. Connect all external cables and the AC power cord(s) to the system.
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A microprocessor and heat sink may be hot if the system has been running. In addition, there may be sharp pins and edges on some board and chassis parts. Contact should be made with care. Consider wearing protective gloves.
Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to manufacturer’s instructions.
The system is designed to operate in a typical office environment. Choose a site that is: Clean and free of airborne particles (other than normal room dust). Well-ventilated and away from sources of heat including direct sunlight. Away from sources of vibration or physical shock. Isolated from strong electromagnetic fields produced by electrical devices. In regions that are susceptible to electrical storms, we recommend you plug your system into
a surge suppresser and disconnect telecommunication lines to your modem during an electrical storm.
Provided with a properly grounded wall outlet. Provided with sufficient space to access the power supply cord(s), because they serve as the
product’s main power disconnect. Servers can be too heavy for a single person to lift or move safely. Depending on the server,
use two people or a mechanical assist to lift or move the server.
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Preface
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
Lesen Sie zunächst sämtliche Warnund Sicherheitshinweise in diesem Dokument, bevor Sie eine der Anweisungen ausführen. Beachten Sie hierzu auch die Sicherheitshinweise zu Intel Serverplatinen und Servergehäusen auf der Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit oder unter
010770.htm.
Benutzer können am Netzgerät dieses Produkts keine Reparaturen vornehmen. Das Produkt enthält möglicherweise mehrere Netzgeräte. Wartungsarbeiten müssen von qualifizierten Technikern ausgeführt werden.
Versuchen Sie nicht, das mitgelieferte Netzkabel zu ändern oder zu verwenden, wenn es sich nicht genau um den erforderlichen Typ handelt. Ein Produkt mit mehreren Netzgeräten hat für jedes Netzgerät ein eigenes Netzkabel.
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-
Der Wechselstrom des Systems wird durch den Ein-/Aus-Schalter für Gleichstrom nicht ausgeschaltet. Ziehen Sie jedes Wechselstrom-Netzkabel aus der Steckdose bzw. dem Netzgerät, um den Stromanschluß des Systems zu unterbrechen.
SICHERHEISMASSNAHMEN: Immer wenn Sie die Gehäuseabdeckung abnehmen um an das Systeminnere zu gelangen, sollten Sie folgende Schritte beachten:
1. Schalten Sie alle an Ihr System angeschlossenen Peripheriegeräte aus.
2. Schalten Sie das System mit dem Hauptschalter aus.
3. Ziehen Sie den Stromanschlußstecker Ihres Systems aus der Steckdose.
4. Auf der Rückseite des Systems beschriften und ziehen Sie alle Anschlußkabel von den I/O Anschlüssen oder Ports ab.
5. Tragen Sie ein geerdetes Antistatik Gelenkband, um elektrostatische Ladungen (ESD) über blanke Metallstellen bei der Handhabung der Komponenten zu vermeiden.
6. Schalten Sie das System niemals ohne ordnungsgemäß montiertes Gehäuse ein.
Nachdem Sie die oben erwähnten ersten sechs SICHERHEITSSCHRITTE durchgeführt haben, können Sie die Abdeckung abnehmen, indem Sie:
1. Öffnen und entfernen Sie die Verschlußeinrichtung (Padlock) auf der Rückseite des Systems, falls eine Verschlußeinrichtung installiert ist.
2. Entfernen Sie alle Schrauben der Gehäuseabdeckung.
3. Nehmen Sie die Abdeckung ab.
Zur ordnungsgemäßen Kühlung und Lüftung muß die Gehäuseabdeckung immer wieder vor dem Einschalten installiert werden. Ein Betrieb des Systems ohne angebrachte Abdeckung kann Ihrem System oder Teile darin beschädigen. Um die Abdeckung wieder anzubringen:
1. Vergewissern Sie sich, daß Sie keine Werkzeuge oder Teile im Innern des Systems zurückgelassen haben.
2. Überprüfen Sie alle Kabel, Zusatzkarten und andere Komponenten auf ordnungsgemäßen Sitz und Installation.
3. Bringen Sie die Abdeckungen wieder am Gehäuse an, indem Sie die zuvor gelösten Schrauben wieder anbringen. Ziehen Sie diese gut an.
4. Bringen Sie die Verschlußeinrichtung (Padlock) wieder an und schließen Sie diese, um ein unerlaubtes Öffnen des Systems zu verhindern.
5. Schließen Sie alle externen Kabel und den AC Stromanschlußstecker Ihres Systems
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wieder an.
Der Mikroprozessor und der Kühler sind möglicherweise erhitzt, wenn das System in Betrieb ist. Außerdem können einige Platinen und Gehäuseteile scharfe Spitzen und Kanten aufweisen. Arbeiten an Platinen und Gehäuse sollten vorsichtig ausgeführt werden. Sie sollten Schutzhandschuhe tragen.
Bei falschem Einsetzen einer neuen Batterie besteht Explosionsgefahr. Die Batterie darf nur durch denselben oder einen entsprechenden, vom Hersteller empfohlenen Batterietyp ersetzt werden. Entsorgen Sie verbrauchte Batterien den Anweisungen des Herstellers entsprechend.
Das System wurde für den Betrieb in einer normalen Büroumgebung entwickelt. Der Standort sollte:
sauber und staubfrei sein (Hausstaub ausgenommen); gut gelüftet und keinen Heizquellen ausgesetzt sein (einschließlich direkter
Sonneneinstrahlung); keinen Erschütterungen ausgesetzt sein; keine starken, von elektrischen Geräten erzeugten elektromagnetischen Felder aufweisen; in Regionen, in denen elektrische Stürme auftreten, mit einem Überspannungsschutzgerät
verbunden sein; während eines elektrischen Sturms sollte keine Verbindung der Telekommunikationsleitungen mit dem Modem bestehen;
mit einer geerdeten Wechselstromsteckdose ausgerüstet sein; über ausreichend Platz verfügen, um Zugang zu den Netzkabeln zu gewährleisten, da der
Stromanschluß des Produkts hauptsächlich über die Kabel unterbrochen wird. Um einen Server sicher anzuheben und zu bewegen ist eine Person nicht ausreichend.
Bewegen Sie den Server, je nach Größe, entweder zu zweit oder mittels einer mecha­nischen Hilfe.
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Preface
重要安全指导
在执行任何指令之前,请阅读本文档中的所有注意事项及安全声明。参见Intel® Server
Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD(资源光盘) 和/或
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm 上的
Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information
(《Intel
服务器主板与服务器机箱安全信息》)。
Intel Server
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Consignes de sécurité
Lisez attention toutes les consignes de sécurité et les mises en garde indiquées dans ce document avant de suivre toute instruction. Consultez Intel Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information sur le CD Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit ou bien rendez-vous sur le site
010770.htm.
Le bloc d'alimentation de ce produit ne contient aucune pièce pouvant être réparée par l'utilisateur. Ce produit peut contenir plus d'un bloc d'alimentation. Veuillez contacter un technicien qualifié en cas de problème.
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-
Ne pas essayer d'utiliser ni modifier le câble d'alimentation CA fourni, s'il ne correspond pas exactement au type requis. Le nombre de câbles d'alimentation CA fournis correspond au nombre de blocs d'alimentation du produit.
Notez que le commutateur CC de mise sous tension /hors tension du panneau avant n'éteint pas l'alimentation CA du système. Pour mettre le système hors tension, vous devez débrancher chaque câble d'alimentation de sa prise.
CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ -Lorsque vous ouvrez le boîtier pour accéder à l’intérieur du système, suivez les consignes suivantes:
1. Mettez hors tension tous les périphériques connectés au système.
2. Mettez le système hors tension en mettant l’interrupteur général en position OFF (bouton-poussoir).
3. Débranchez tous les cordons d’alimentation c.a. du système et des prises murales.
4. Identifiez et débranchez tous les câbles reliés aux connecteurs d’E-S ou aux accès derrière le système.
5. Pour prévenir les décharges électrostatiques lorsque vous touchez aux composants, portez une bande antistatique pour poignet et reliez-la à la masse du système (toute surface métallique non peinte du boîtier).
6. Ne faites pas fonctionner le système tandis que le boîtier est ouvert.
Une fois TOUTES les étapes précédentes accomplies, vous pouvez retirer les panneaux du système. Procédez comme suit:
1. Si un cadenas a été installé sur à l’arrière du système, déverrouillez-le et retirez-le.
2. Retirez toutes les vis des panneaux et mettez-les dans un endroit sûr.
3. Retirez les panneaux.
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Preface
Afin de permettre le refroidissement et l’aération du système, réinstallez toujours les panneaux du boîtier avant de mettre le système sous tension. Le fonctionnement du système en l’absence des panneaux risque d’endommager ses pièces. Pour installer les panneaux, procédez comme suit:
1. Assurez-vous de ne pas avoir oublié d’outils ou de pièces démontées dans le système.
2. Assurez-vous que les câbles, les cartes d’extension et les autres composants sont bien installés.
3. Revissez solidement les panneaux du boîtier avec les vis retirées plus tôt.
4. Remettez le cadenas en place et verrouillez-le afin de prévenir tout accès non autorisé à l’intérieur du système.
5. Rebranchez tous les cordons d’alimentation c. a. et câbles externes au système.
Le microprocesseur et le dissipateur de chaleur peuvent être chauds si le système a été sous tension. Faites également attention aux broches aiguës des cartes et aux bords tranchants du capot. Nous vous recommandons l'usage de gants de protection.
Danger d'explosion si la batterie n'est pas remontée correctement. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d'un type équivalent recommandé par le fabricant. Disposez des piles usées selon les instructions du fabricant.
Le système a été conçu pour fonctionner dans un cadre de travail normal. L'emplacement choisi doit être:
Propre et dépourvu de poussière en suspension (sauf la poussière normale). Bien aéré et loin des sources de chaleur, y compris du soleil direct. A l'abri des chocs et des sources de vibrations. Isolé de forts champs électromagnétiques géenérés par des appareils électriques. Dans les régions sujettes aux orages magnétiques il est recomandé de brancher votre
système à un supresseur de surtension, et de débrancher toutes les lignes de télécommunications de votre modem durant un orage.
Muni d'une prise murale correctement mise à la terre. Suffisamment spacieux pour vous permettre d'accéder aux câbles d'alimentation (ceux-ci
étant le seul moyen de mettre le système hors tension). Il se peut que les serveurs soient trop lourds pour qu'une seule personne puisse les soulever
et les déplacer en toute sécurité. En fonction du serveur, utilisez deux personnes ou utilisez un équipement mécanique auxiliaire pour soulever ou déplacer le serveur.
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Instrucciones de seguridad importantes
Lea todas las declaraciones de seguridad y precaución de este documento antes de realizar cualquiera de las instrucciones. Vea Intel Server Boards and Server Chassis Safety Information en el Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit y/o en
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/sb/cs-010770.htm.
El usuario debe abstenerse de manipular los componentes de la fuente de alimentación de este producto, cuya reparación debe dejarse exclusivamente en manos de personal técnico especializado. Puede que este producto disponga de más de una fuente de alimentación.
No intente modificar ni usar el cable de alimentación de corriente alterna, si no corresponde exactamente con el tipo requerido.
El número de cables suministrados se corresponden con el número de fuentes de alimentación de corriente alterna que tenga el producto.
Nótese que el interruptor activado/desactivado en el panel frontal no desconecta la corriente alterna del sistema. Para desconectarla, deberá desenchufar todos los cables de corriente alterna de la pared o desconectar la fuente de alimentación.
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD: Cuando extraiga la tapa del chasis para acceder al interior del sistema, siga las siguientes instrucciones:
1. Apague todos los dispositivos periféricos conectados al sistema.
2. Apague el sistema presionando el interruptor encendido/apagado.
3. Desconecte todos los cables de alimentación CA del sistema o de las tomas de corriente alterna.
4. Identifique y desconecte todos los cables enchufados a los conectores E/S o a los puertos situados en la parte posterior del sistema.
5. Cuando manipule los componentes, es importante protegerse contra la descarga electrostática (ESD). Puede hacerlo si utiliza una muñequera antiestática sujetada a la toma de tierra del chasis — o a cualquier tipo de superficie de metal sin pintar.
6. No ponga en marcha el sistema si se han extraído las tapas del chasis.
Después de completar las seis instrucciones de SEGURIDAD mencionadas, ya puede extraer las tapas del sistema. Para ello:
1. Desbloquee y extraiga el bloqueo de seguridad de la parte posterior del sistema, si se ha instalado uno.
2. Extraiga y guarde todos los tornillos de las tapas.
3. Extraiga las tapas.
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Preface
Para obtener un enfriamiento y un flujo de aire adecuados, reinstale siempre las tapas del chasis antes de poner en marcha el sistema. Si pone en funcionamiento el sistema sin las tapas bien colocadas puede dañar los componentes del sistema. Para instalar las tapas:
1. Asegúrese primero de no haber dejado herramientas o componentes sueltos dentro del sistema.
2. Compruebe que los cables, las placas adicionales y otros componentes se hayan instalado correctamente.
3. Incorpore las tapas al chasis mediante los tornillos extraídos anteriormente, tensándolos firmemente.
4. Inserte el bloqueo de seguridad en el sistema y bloquéelo para impedir que pueda accederse al mismo sin autorización.
5. Conecte todos los cables externos y los cables de alimentación CA al sistema.
Si el sistema ha estado en funcionamiento, el microprocesador y el disipador de calor pueden estar aún calientes. También conviene tener en cuenta que en el chasis o e n el tablero puede haber piezas cortantes o punzantes. Por ello, se recomienda precaución y el uso de guantes protectores.
Existe peligro de explosión si la pila no se cambia de forma adecuada. Utilice solamente pilas iguales o del mismo tipo que las recomendadas por el fabricante del equipo. Para deshacerse de las pilas usadas, siga igualmente las instrucciones del fabri c ante.
El sistema está diseñado para funcionar en un entorno de trabajo normal. Escoja un lugar: Limpio y libre de partículas en suspensión (salvo el polvo normal). Bien ventilado y alejado de fuentes de calor, incluida la luz solar directa. Alejado de fuentes de vibración. Aislado de campos electromagnéticos fuertes producidos por dispositivos eléctricos. En regiones con frecuentes tormentas eléctricas, se recomienda conectar su sistema a un
eliminador de sobrevoltage y desconectar el módem de las líneas de telecomunicación durante las tormentas.
Provisto de una toma de tierra correctamente instalada. Provisto de espacio suficiente como para acceder a los cables de alimentación, ya que éstos
hacen de medio principal de desconexión del sistema. Los servidores pueden ser demasiado pesados para que una sola persona los levante o los
mueva de forma segura. Dependiendo del servido, utilice dos personas o una ayuda mecánica para levantar o mover
el servidor.
16 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
Page 17
Rivolgersi ad un tecnico specializzato per la riparazione dei componenti dell'alimentazione di questo prodotto. È possibile che il prodotto disponga di più fonti di alimenta zione.
Non modificare o utilizzare il cavo di alimentazione in c.a. fornito dal produttore, se non corrisponde esattamente al tipo richiesto. Ad ogni fonte di alimentazione corrisponde un cavo di alimentazione in c.a. separato.
L’interruttore attivato/disattivato nel pannello anteriore non interrompe l’alimentazi one in c.a. del sistema. Per interromperla, è necessario scollegare tutti i cavi di alimentazione in c.a. dalle prese a muro o dall’alimentazione di corrente.
PASSI DI SICUREZZA: Qualora si rimuovano le coperture del telaio per accedere all’interno del sistema, seguire i seguenti passi:
1. Spegnere tutti i dispositivi periferici collegati al sistema.
2. Spegnere il sistema, usando il pulsante spento/acceso dell’interruttore del sistema.
3. Togliere tutte le spine dei cavi del sistema dalle prese elettriche.
4. Identificare e sconnettere tutti i cavi attaccati ai collegamenti I/O od alle prese installate sul retro del sistema.
5. Qualora si tocchino i componenti, proteggersi dallo scarico elettrostatico (SES), portando un cinghia anti-statica da polso che è attaccata alla presa a terra del telaio del sistema – qualsiasi superficie non dipinta – .
6. Non far operare il sistema quando il telaio è senza le coperture.
Dopo aver seguito i sei passi di SICUREZZA sopracitati, togliere le coperture del telaio del sistema come seque:
1. Aprire e rimuovere il lucchetto dal retro del sistema qualora ve ne fosse uno installato.
2. Togliere e mettere in un posto sicuro tutte le viti delle coperture.
3. Togliere le coperture.
Per il giusto flusso dell’aria e raffreddamento del sistema, rimettere sempre le coperture del telaio prima di riaccendere il sistema. Operare il sistema senza le coperture al loro proprio posto potrebbe danneggiare i componenti del sistema. Per rimettere le coperture del telaio:
1. Controllare prima che non si siano lasciati degli attrezzi o dei componenti dentro il sistema.
2. Controllare che i cavi, dei supporti aggiuntivi ed altri componenti siano stati installati appropriatamente.
3. Attaccare le coperture al telaio con le viti tolte in precedenza e avvitarle strettamente.
4. Inserire e chiudere a chiave il lucchetto sul retro del sistema per impedire l’accesso non autorizzato al sistema.
5. Ricollegare tutti i cavi esterni e le prolunghe AC del sistema.
Se il sistema è stato a lungo in funzione, il microprocessore e il dissipatore di calore potrebbero essere surriscaldati. Fare attenzione alla presenza di piedini appuntiti e parti taglienti sulle schede e sul telaio. È consigliabile l'uso di guanti di protezione.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 17
Page 18
Preface
Esiste il pericolo di un esplosione se la pila non viene sostituita in modo corretto. Utilizzare solo pile uguali o di tipo equivalente a quelle consigliate dal produttore. Per disfarsi delle pile usate, seguire le istruzioni del produttore.
Il sistema è progettato per funzionare in un ambiente di lavoro tipo. Scegliere una postazione che sia:
Pulita e libera da particelle in sospensione (a parte la normale polvere presente nell'ambiente).
Ben ventilata e lontana da fonti di calore, compresa la luce solare diretta. Al riparo da urti e lontana da fonti di vibrazione. Isolata dai forti campi magnetici prodotti da dispositivi elettrici. In aree soggette a temporali, è consigliabile collegare il sistema ad un limitatore di corrente.
In caso di temporali, scollegare le linee di comunicazione dal modem. Dotata di una presa a muro correttamente installata. Dotata di spazio sufficiente ad accedere ai cavi di alimentazione, i quali rappresentano il
mezzo principale di scollegamento del sistema. I server possono risultare troppo pesanti per essere sollevati o spostati da una sola persona.
Alcuni server devono dunque essere sollevati o spostati da due persone o da un assistente tecnico.
18 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
Page 19

Contents

Contents............................................................................................................. 19
Part I: User’s Guide.......................................................................................... 28
1 Platform Description.................................................................................... 29
Platform Features..................................................................................................................30
Platform Front .......................................................................................................................31
Standard Control Panel................................................................................................32
Intel® Local Control Panel ...........................................................................................34
Platform Rear........................................................................................................................36
Processors............................................................................................................................37
Plug-in Voltage Regulator Module (VRM) Converters..................................................37
System Memory....................................................................................................................37
Available Memory Configurations.................................................................................38
Power Subsystem.................................................................................................................40
Power Supply Modules.................................................................................................40
Cooling Subsystem...............................................................................................................42
Hot-swap PCI Slots...............................................................................................................42
Peripherals............................................................................................................................43
Hot-swap SCSI Hard Disk Drive Support.....................................................................44
Removable Media Drive Bay Support..........................................................................45
5 ¼-inch Half-height Drive Bay.....................................................................................45
Platform Board Set................................................................................................................45
Main Board...................................................................................................................47
Memory Board ..............................................................................................................51
Front Panel I/O Board ..................................................................................................52
SCSI Backplane Board.................................................................................................52
Power Distribution Board..............................................................................................53
Server Management..............................................................................................................54
2 Starting Up and Shutting Down the Server ............................................... 56
Plugging the Server into AC Power.......................................................................................56
Powering On the Server........................................................................................................56
Shutting Down the Server.....................................................................................................57
3 Intel® Server Deployment Toolkit............................................................... 58
Running Software Utilities from the CD.................................................................................58
4 Server Platform Utilities............................................................................... 59
BIOS Setup Utility .................................................................................................................59
BIOS Setup Utility Page Layout ...................................................................................59
Keyboard Commands...................................................................................................60
Configuring Memory Options........................................................................................61
System Configuration Reset ................................................................................................. 63
Page 20
Contents
BIOS Upgrades and Recovery..............................................................................................65
BIOS Upgrades with iflash32 .......................................................................................65
BIOS Recovery ............................................................................................................67
Rolling BIOS.................................................................................................................68
Console Redirection..............................................................................................................68
Serial Configuration Settings........................................................................................68
Keystroke Mappings.....................................................................................................69
Limitations....................................................................................................................69
Interface to Server Management..................................................................................70
LSI Logic* MPT SCSI Utility..................................................................................................71
Platform Confidence Test.............................................................................................77
Installing the Platform Confidence Test........................................................................77
Platform Confidence Test Options ...............................................................................78
System Configuration Wizard (SCW)....................................................................................78
Starting the System Configuration Wizard ...................................................................79
Using the Server Configuration Wizard Option ............................................................80
Configuring SDRs and FRUs .......................................................................................82
Configuring Channels...................................................................................................83
Configuring the Serial/Modem Channel .......................................................................90
Select Users to Configure Screen................................................................................95
Configure Users Screen...............................................................................................96
Setting a System Asset Tag.........................................................................................98
Configuring the Advanced Features.............................................................................99
Saving the Configuration to a Disk.............................................................................103
Saving the Configuration to the Server ......................................................................104
Running Utilities from the SCW..................................................................................104
Creating Diskettes...............................................................................................................106
Creating Disk Sets by Operating System...................................................................107
Device Driver Diskettes..............................................................................................108
FRUSDR Load Utility ..........................................................................................................108
Running the FRUSDR Load Utility.............................................................................109
SEL Viewer Utility................................................................................................................115
Using the SELViewer Utility........................................................................................115
Graphical User Interface ............................................................................................116
FRU Viewer Utility...............................................................................................................122
Using the FRU Viewer Utility......................................................................................123
Graphical User Interface (GUI)...................................................................................123
Save and Restore System Configuration (SYSCFG)..........................................................129
Upgrading the Firmware......................................................................................................129
Running the Firmware Update Utility..........................................................................129
Firmware Update Utility Command-line Options........................................................131
Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Shell...........................................................................133
Part II: Service Guide..................................................................................... 135
5 User Serviceable Platform Components.................................................. 135
Tools and Supplies Needed................................................................................................135
Equipment Log...........................................................................................................135
Removing and Installing the Top Cover..............................................................................135
Removing the Top Cover ...........................................................................................136
20 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Installing the Top Cover .............................................................................................137
Hot-swapping a System Fan Assembly ..............................................................................138
Hot-swapping Hard Disk Drives..........................................................................................139
Determining Drive Status ...........................................................................................140
Removing a Hard Disk Drive......................................................................................141
Mounting a Hard Disk Drive in a Carrier.....................................................................141
Installing a Hard Disk Drive Assembly .......................................................................142
Hot-swapping Power Supplies............................................................................................143
Removing a Power Supply.........................................................................................143
Installing a Power Supply...........................................................................................144
Installing and Removing PCI Cards....................................................................................145
Removing Hot-plug PCI Card with Operating System Hot-plug Interface..................145
Removing Hot-plug PCI Card with Hardware Hot-Plug Interface...............................147
Installing a Hot-plug PCI Add-in Card ........................................................................148
Removing a Non-Hot-Plug PCI Card..........................................................................149
Installing a Non-Hot-plug PCI Card............................................................................150
Installing and Removing the Fibre Channel Module ...........................................................151
Removing the Fibre Channel Module.........................................................................151
Installing the Fibre Channel Module...........................................................................152
Installing and Removing Memory Boards ...........................................................................153
Removing Memory Board Air Baffle...........................................................................154
Installing Memory Board Air Baffle.............................................................................155
Hot-removal of a Memory Board................................................................................155
Hot-insertion of a Memory Board ...............................................................................158
Cold Removal of Memory Board................................................................................159
Cold Insertion of a Memory Board..............................................................................159
Installing and Removing DIMMs .........................................................................................160
Rules for Adding Memory...........................................................................................160
Installing DIMMs.........................................................................................................161
Removing DIMMs.......................................................................................................164
6 Technician’s Serviceable Platform Components.................................... 165
Tools and Supplies Needed................................................................................................165
Safety: Before Top Cover Removal ...................................................................................166
Torque Settings...................................................................................................................166
Component Locations.........................................................................................................166
Removing and Installing the Top Cover..............................................................................169
Removing the Top Cover ...........................................................................................169
Installing the Top Cover .............................................................................................170
Removing and Installing the Processor Air Baffle...............................................................171
Removing the Processor Air Baffle ............................................................................171
Installing the Processor Air Baffle ..............................................................................173
Removing and Installing the Center Brace..........................................................................175
Removing the Center Brace.......................................................................................175
Installing the Center Brace.........................................................................................177
7 Servicing the Processors.......................................................................... 178
Handling the Intel® Xeon® Processors ..............................................................................178
Processor VRM Requirements............................................................................................179
Installing and Removing a Processor Thermal Blank .........................................................179
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 21
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Contents
Removing a Processor Thermal Blank.......................................................................179
Installing a Processor Thermal Blank.........................................................................181
Installing and Removing a Processor..................................................................................182
Removing a Processor...............................................................................................182
Installing a Processor.................................................................................................183
Installing or Removing Processor VRM Converters............................................................185
Removing the Processor Cache VRM Converter.......................................................185
Installing the Processor Cache VRM Converter.........................................................187
Removing the Processor Core VRM Converters........................................................188
Installing a Processor Core VRM Converter ..............................................................190
8 Servicing the RAID on Motherboard (ROMB) Components................... 192
Installing and Removing the Intel® RAID Activation Key....................................................192
Installing the Intel® RAID Activation Key ...................................................................192
Removing the Intel® RAID Activation Key .................................................................194
Installing and Removing the Intel® RAID Smart Battery.....................................................195
Installing the Intel® RAID Smart Battery....................................................................195
Removing the Intel® RAID Smart Battery..................................................................197
Installing and Removing the RAID DDR2-400 DIMM..........................................................198
Installing the RAID DDR2-400 DIMM.........................................................................198
Removing the RAID DDR2 DIMM..............................................................................199
9 Servicing the Peripheral Area Components............................................ 200
Installing the External SCSI Cable Assembly .....................................................................200
Replacing Removable Media Devices ................................................................................201
Removing the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive..................................................................201
Installing the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive....................................................................203
10 Servicing the Intel® Management Module............................................... 207
Installing the Intel® Management Module (Professional Edition or Advanced Edition)207
Removing the Intel® Management Module................................................................209
11 Servicing the Server Boards ..................................................................... 210
Replacing the Main Board ...................................................................................................210
Removing the Main Board..........................................................................................210
Installing the Main Board............................................................................................213
Replacing the SCSI Backplane Board ................................................................................216
Removing the SCSI Backplane Board .......................................................................216
Installing the SCSI Backplane Board .........................................................................218
Replacing the Power Distribution Board .............................................................................219
Removing the Power Distribution Board ....................................................................219
Installing the Power Distribution Board ......................................................................221
Replacing the Front Panel I/O Board..................................................................................222
Removing the Front Panel I/O Board.........................................................................222
Installing the Front Panel I/O Board...........................................................................223
12 Replacing the CMOS Battery..................................................................... 224
Technical Reference ....................................................................................... 226
Creating DOS-bootable USB Flash Memory Device...........................................................226
22 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Before Beginning........................................................................................................226
Create the DOS-bootable USB Flash Memory Device...............................................227
Troubleshooting a USB Flash Memory Device ..........................................................230
System Interconnection.......................................................................................................231
User Accessible Interconnects............................................................................................235
Serial Port ..................................................................................................................235
Video Port ..................................................................................................................236
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Interface.........................................................................237
Ethernet Connector....................................................................................................238
Server Management LAN Connector (GCM) .............................................................240
External Ultra 320 SCSI VHDCI Connector ...............................................................241
AC Power Input..........................................................................................................242
External Ultra320* SCSI Connector (Optional) .........................................................242
Jumper Information.............................................................................................................243
Changing Jumper Settings.........................................................................................243
I2C POST Code Headers ...........................................................................................245
POST Codes..................................................................................................... 246
Error Messages and Error Codes .......................................................................................246
POST LEDs.........................................................................................................................246
POST Progress Codes and Messages ......................................................................247
POST Error Messages and Handling.........................................................................249
POST Error Beep Codes............................................................................................255
POST Error Pause Option..........................................................................................256
Equipment Log................................................................................................ 257
Regulatory Specifications and Disclaimers ................................................. 259
Declaration of the Manufacturer or Importer ..............................................................259
Troubleshooting.............................................................................................. 262
Getting Help..................................................................................................... 263
Warranty........................................................................................................... 265
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 23
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Contents
Figures
Figure 1. Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M Front View .......................29
Figure 2. Front Components......................................................................................................31
Figure 3. Front Panel Controls and Indicators...........................................................................33
Figure 4. Intel® Local Control Panel..........................................................................................35
Figure 5. Rear Platform Features ..............................................................................................36
Figure 6. Power Supply Indicators.............................................................................................41
Figure 7. Front View of Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M ...................43
Figure 8. Hard Disk Drive Carrier...............................................................................................44
Figure 9. DVD/CD-ROM Drive Carrier.......................................................................................45
Figure 10. Intel® Server Platform Block Diagram......................................................................46
Figure 11. Main Board Component Locations ...........................................................................48
Figure 12. Hot-plug Memory Board LEDs and Buttons..............................................................52
Figure 13. Front Panel Board Component Locations.................................................................52
Figure 14. SCSI Backplane Board Component Locations.........................................................53
Figure 15. Jumper Locations .....................................................................................................64
Figure 16. LSI SCSI Utility Main Menu ......................................................................................71
Figure 17. Boot Adapter List......................................................................................................72
Figure 18. Global Properties List ...............................................................................................73
Figure 19. Adapter Properties....................................................................................................74
Figure 20. Device Properties .....................................................................................................75
Figure 21. Adapter and/or Device Properties Exit Menu............................................................76
Figure 22. System Configuration Wizard Start Screen ..............................................................79
Figure 23. Configuration Options...............................................................................................81
Figure 24. Channels Configuration Screen................................................................................83
Figure 25. LAN Channel Setup Screen 1...................................................................................84
Figure 26. Gateway MAC Address Resolution ..........................................................................85
Figure 27. LAN Channel Setup Screen 2...................................................................................86
Figure 28. LAN Channel Setup Screen 3...................................................................................88
Figure 29. Configuring LAN Alert Filters....................................................................................90
Figure 30. Modem Configuration ...............................................................................................91
Figure 31. Remaining Serial/Modem Configuration Parameters................................................92
Figure 32. Configuring Serial Alerts...........................................................................................93
Figure 33. Configuring Serial Alert Filters..................................................................................94
Figure 34. User Configuration Selection Screen........................................................................95
Figure 35. User Configuration Screen .......................................................................................96
Figure 36. Setting the System Asset Tag ..................................................................................98
Figure 37. Advanced Features Configuration Screen 1.............................................................99
Figure 38. Advanced Features Configuration Screen 2...........................................................101
Figure 39. Advanced Features Configuration Screen 3...........................................................102
Figure 40. Save Server Configuration Screen.........................................................................103
Figure 41. System Configuration Wizard Start Screen ............................................................104
Figure 42. Selection Screen for Server Configuration Utilities.................................................105
Figure 43. System Configuration Wizard Start Screen ............................................................106
Figure 44. Choosing Diskette Type..........................................................................................107
Figure 45. SEL Viewer Utility Main Window.............................................................................117
Figure 46. SEL Records in HEX Format..................................................................................118
Figure 47. File Open Window ..................................................................................................119
Figure 48. SEL Properties........................................................................................................120
24 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
Page 25
Figure 49. Confirmation for Clearing SEL................................................................................120
Figure 50. General Help Window.............................................................................................121
Figure 51. About Window.........................................................................................................122
Figure 52. FRU Viewer Utility Main Window............................................................................124
Figure 53. File Open Dialog Box..............................................................................................125
Figure 54. FRU Menu ..............................................................................................................126
Figure 55. FRU Properties.......................................................................................................127
Figure 56. High Resolution Mode ............................................................................................127
Figure 57. Help Window...........................................................................................................128
Figure 58. About Window.........................................................................................................128
Figure 59. Removing the Top Cover........................................................................................136
Figure 60. Installing the Top Cover..........................................................................................137
Figure 61. System Fan Location and Removal........................................................................138
Figure 62. System Fan Module Installation..............................................................................139
Figure 63. Hard Disk Drive Carrier...........................................................................................140
Figure 64. Removing a Hard Disk Drive Carrier ......................................................................141
Figure 65. Removing the Air Baffle from the Hard Disk Drive Carrier......................................141
Figure 66. Attaching the Hard Disk Drive to the Carrier...........................................................142
Figure 67. Installing Hard Disk Drive into Server.....................................................................142
Figure 68. Removing a Power Supply .....................................................................................143
Figure 69. Installing a Power Supply .......................................................................................144
Figure 70. Removing a PCI Card.............................................................................................146
Figure 71. PCI Slot Attention Button........................................................................................147
Figure 72. Installing a Hot-plug PCI Add-in Card.....................................................................148
Figure 73. Installing a Fibre Channel Module..........................................................................152
Figure 74. Removing Memory Board Air Baffle .......................................................................154
Figure 75. Installing Memory Board Air Baffle .........................................................................155
Figure 76. Memory Module Buttons and LEDs........................................................................156
Figure 77. Memory Board Removal.........................................................................................157
Figure 78. Installing Memory Board.........................................................................................158
Figure 79. Use Only DDR2 DIMMs..........................................................................................160
Figure 80. Remove Memory Board DIMM Cover.....................................................................161
Figure 81. Install DIMMs..........................................................................................................162
Figure 82. Install Memory Board DIMM cover .........................................................................163
Figure 83. Main Board Component Locations .........................................................................167
Figure 84. SCSI Backplane Board Component Locations.......................................................168
Figure 85. Front Panel Board Component Locations...............................................................168
Figure 86. Removing the Top Cover........................................................................................169
Figure 87. Installing the Top Cover..........................................................................................170
Figure 88. Removing the Processor Air Baffle.........................................................................172
Figure 89. Installing the Processor Air Baffle...........................................................................173
Figure 90. Engaging the Processor Air Baffle Guides .............................................................174
Figure 91. Removing the Center Brace ...................................................................................176
Figure 92. Installing the Center Brace .....................................................................................177
Figure 93. Removing Thermal Blank .......................................................................................180
Figure 94. Installing Thermal Blank .........................................................................................181
Figure 95. Open Processor Socket Lever................................................................................183
Figure 96. Set Processor into Socket ......................................................................................184
Figure 97. Close Processor Socket Lever ...............................................................................184
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 25
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Contents
Figure 98. Removing a Processor Cache VRM Converter ......................................................186
Figure 99. Installing a Processor Cache VRM Converter........................................................187
Figure 100. Removing Processor 4 Core VRM Baffle .............................................................188
Figure 101. Removing Processor 3 Core VRM........................................................................189
Figure 102. Removing Processor 4 Core VRM Converter.......................................................189
Figure 103. Installing Processor 3 VRM ..................................................................................191
Figure 104. Installing Processor 4 VRM ..................................................................................191
Figure 105. Installing the Intel® RAID Activation Key..............................................................193
Figure 106. Install Cable Inside the Intel® RAID Smart Battery ..............................................195
Figure 107. Route and Connect RAID Battery Cable ..............................................................196
Figure 108. Attach Intel® RAID Smart Battery to Chassis.......................................................196
Figure 109. Lock Intel® RAID Smart Battery into Place ..........................................................197
Figure 110. Installing the RAID DDR2-400 DIMM ...................................................................198
Figure 111. Removing External SCSI Filler Panel...................................................................200
Figure 112. Removing the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive Carrier from the Server.......................201
Figure 113. Removing the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive from the Carrier..................................202
Figure 114. Assembling the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive and Carrier.......................................203
Figure 115. Inserting the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Drive Carrier into the Platform........................204
Figure 116. Removing 5 ¼ Peripheral Filler Panel from Server...............................................205
Figure 117. Installing 5 ¼ Peripheral into Server.....................................................................206
Figure 118. Installing the Intel® Management Module ............................................................208
Figure 119. Removing the Intel® Management Module ..........................................................209
Figure 120. Removing the Lower Center Air Baffle .................................................................210
Figure 121. Removing the PCI Dividers...................................................................................211
Figure 122. Removing the Main Board....................................................................................212
Figure 123. Installing the Main Board......................................................................................213
Figure 124. Installing the PCI Card Guide...............................................................................214
Figure 125. Installing the Lower Center Air Baffle ...................................................................215
Figure 126. Removing the SCSI Backplane Board..................................................................217
Figure 127. Installing the SCSI Backplane Board....................................................................218
Figure 128. Removing the Power Distribution Board...............................................................220
Figure 129. Installing the Power Distribution Board.................................................................221
Figure 130. Removing the Front Panel I/O Board....................................................................222
Figure 131. Installing the Front Panel I/O Board......................................................................223
Figure 132. Removing the Battery...........................................................................................225
Figure 133. Interconnect Block Diagram..................................................................................231
Figure 134. AC Power Input Connector...................................................................................242
Figure 135. External SCSI Connector......................................................................................242
Figure 136. Main Board Jumper Locations..............................................................................245
26 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Tables
Table 1. Chassis Feature Summary............................................................................30
Table 2. Power Indicator..............................................................................................42
Table 3. Attention Indicator..........................................................................................42
Table 4. BIOS Setup Utility Page Layout.....................................................................59
Table 5. BIOS Setup: Keyboard Commands...............................................................60
Table 6. iflash32 Utility Command-line Options and Parameters................................66
Table 7. Console Redirection Escape Sequences......................................................69
Table 8. FWPIAUPD Command-line Arguments for Sahalee BMC System .............131
Table 9. FWPIAUPD Command-line Arguments for Direct HSC Update..................132
Table 10. EFI Shell Commands...................................................................................133
Table 11. Torque Settings...........................................................................................166
Table 12. Cable and Connector Descriptions..............................................................232
Table 13. Connector Descriptions...............................................................................232
Table 14. COM1/EMP Serial Connector Pin-out.........................................................235
Table 15. Video Connector Pin-out .............................................................................236
Table 16. Dual USB Connector Pinout........................................................................237
Table 17. Dual Ethernet Stacked Connector...............................................................238
Table 18. Server Management Ethernet Connector....................................................240
Table 19. Ultra 320 SCSI VHDCI Connector Pinout....................................................241
Table 20. External SCSI Connector Pinout.................................................................242
Table 21. J3A1 and J6C1 I2C POST Code Headers...................................................245
Table 22. Port 80 POST Code LED Definition.............................................................246
Table 23. POST Progress Codes and Messages........................................................247
Table 24. BIOS Error Codes........................................................................................250
Table 25. Beep Codes.................................................................................................255
Table 26. BIOS Recovery Beep Codes.......................................................................255
Table 27. Equipment Log ............................................................................................257
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 27
Page 28

Part I: User’s Guide

Part 1: User’s Guide describes the server platform and procedures that DO NOT REQUIRE a qualified service technician.
®
Section 1 provides a brief overview of the Intel
SR4850HW4/M, focusing on the chassis features. In this chapter, you will find a list of the
server board/chassis features, photos of the product, and product diagrams to help you identify
components and their locations.
Section 2 describes how to start up and shut down the server.
®
Section 3 describes the Intel
Toolkit.
Section 4 provides instructions on using the utilities that are shipped with the Server Platform
or may be required to update the system. This includes how to navigate through the BIOS Setup
screens, how to perform BIOS and firmware updates, and how to configure the server
management features.
Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment
Server Platform SR4850HW4 and
Page 29

1 Platform Description

The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M is a compact, high-density, rack­mount system with support for one to four Intel SDRAM memory. The system is based on the Intel E8500 chipset or the Intel
®
Server Board Set SE8501HW4 and the Intel® E8501 chipset. The
®
Xeon® processors and 64GB of DDR2 400MHz
®
Server Board Set SE8500HW4 and the Intel®
platform supports Hot-plug PCI-X* and PCI Express* add-in cards; hot-swap, redundant power supply modules; hot-swap, redundant cooling fans, Hot-plug memory with RAS features, and hot­swap hard disk drives. The server platform is shown below.
TP01397
Figure 1. Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M Front View
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 29
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Platform Description

Platform Features

The platform features are outlined in the following table.
Table 1. Chassis Feature Summary
Feature Description
Dimensions (4U rack­mount platform)
Clearance requirements
Configuration flexibility/scalability
Serviceability
Availability
Height: 6.8 inches (173 mm) Width: 17.6 inches (447 mm) Depth: 27.8 inches (706 mm) Weight of fully configured system : 90 lbs (40 kg)
Front clearance: 3 inches (76 mm) Side clearance: 1 inch (25 mm) Rear clearance: 6 inches (152 mm) Support for one to four processors Support for at least two generations of processors Support for up to five Ultra 320 SCSI hard disk drives Support for up to seven PCI adapters Support for up to 64GB Double Data Rate-2 (DDR-2) 400 MHz
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) memory support
Option for front control panel with or without a LCD Option for 2Gbps Fibre Channel Module Choose either Intel
Management Module –Advanced Edition
Front access to hot-s wap hard disk drives Front access to hot-s wap fans Rear access to hot-swap power supplies System power and system status LEDs System ID buttons and LEDs on front pa nel and rear of system Memory configuration and sta t us LEDs Processor failure LEDs Color-coded p arts to identify hot-swap and non-hot-swap serviceable
components
Four Hot-plug PCI-Express* slots One Hot-plug PCI-X* 1 33MHz slot Two PCI-X* 100MHz slots (not hot-swap) Two 1470W power supplies in a redundant (1+1) configuration Dual power cords (1+1) when two power supplies are installed Four hot-swap system fans in a redundant (2+2) configur ation Five hot-swap 1-inch Ultra3 20* SCSI hard disk drives Four Hot-plug memory boards (operating system support required) RAID on motherboard (ROMB) with a battery-backed DDR2 400MHz
DIMM for disk cache
®
Management Module – Professional Edition or Intel®
30 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Feature Description
Manageability
Front control panel

Platform Front

Server Management support through the Intel
Professional Edition or Intel
Remote management Emergency Manag ement Port (EMP) Intelligent Platform Mana gement Interface (IPMI) 1.5 compliant, partial
IPMI 2.0 compliance
Wired For Managem ent (WfM) 2.0 compliant Remote diagnostics support System power button and LED System reset button NMI button System ID button and LED Optional LCD
A
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition
B
®
Management Module –
System status LED Hard drive status LED LAN1 and LAN2 status LEDs Video connector Three USB 2.0 ports
C ED
F F
Item Description
A CD-ROM / DVD-ROM drive bay B 5 ¼ peripheral bay C Video connector D USB 2.0 ports E Front control panel. Standard control panel shown. F Hot-swap fan modules
G Hot-swap disk drives
G
TP01400
Figure 2. Front Components
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 31
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Platform Description

Standard Control Panel

The standard control panel provides a user interface for system management via switches and status LEDs. The control panel also contains the speaker. status LEDs on the standard control panel.
Figure 3 shows the location of the buttons and
A
I
B
C ED
J L
G
F
K
H
TP01398
Item Feature Description Front Panel Connectors
A Video connector Video port, standard VGA compatible, 15-pin connector B Three USB connectors Three USB 2.0 ports, 4-pin connectors
Front Panel Buttons and LED Indicators
C
D, E
Hard Drive Activity LED (green/amber)
LAN1, LAN2 Status LEDs (green)
Indicates hard drive activity and fault status.
LED State Description
Green, On
Green, Blinking A hard drive is active. Amber, On Hard drive/slot failure. Amber, Slow
Blinking (~1Hz)
Amber, Fast Blinking (~2.5Hz)
Indicates LAN activity status.
LED State Description
Off Idle On Inactive No Access Blinking Active Access
A hard drive is being initialized.
A predictive hard drive/slot failure or rebuild in process.
Hard drive rebuild interrupted or rebuild on empty slot.
32 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Item Feature Description
F
G
H System ID LED (blue) Identifies the system via server management or locally. I NMI button Asserts NMI. J System Reset button Press to reset the system. K System Power button Press to turn the system power on or off. L System ID button Press to turn the System ID LED on or off.
System Status/Fault LED (green/amber)
System Power LED (green)
Figure 3. Front Panel Controls and Indicators
Indicates system status.
LED State Description
Off Not ready
Green, On Ready
Green, Blinking Degraded CPU or DIMM disabled Amber, On Critical Alarm
Amber, Blinking
Indicates system power status.
LED State ACPI
Off Power off No On Power on No Off S4 / S5 Yes Blinking S1 Yes On S0 Yes
Non-Critical Alarm
AC Power Off, POST error
System booted and ready
Critical Power Supply, Blower, Voltage, or Temperature failure.
Redundant Power Supply or Blower failure. Non-Critical Blower, Voltage, and Temperature failure.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 33
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Platform Description

Intel® Local Control Panel

A
B C D E
M L K J I GH F
TP01399
Item Feature Description
A LCD display Video display B Scroll up button Press to scroll up on the LCD C Scroll down button Press to scroll down on the LCD D Back button Press to move to the previous LCD screen. E Select button Press to enter a command or select an option on the LCD. F System ID LED (blue) Helps identify the system via server management G S ystem Power LED (green)
H System Power button Toggles system power I
J, K
System Status/Fault LED (green/amber)
LAN1, LAN2 Status LEDs (green)
Indicates system power status. Off Power off ACPI: No On Power on ACPI: No Off S4 / S5 ACPI: Yes Blinking S1 ACPI: Yes On S0 Yes
Indicates system status. Off Not ready AC power off, POST error Green, On Ready System booted and ready Green, Blinking Degraded
Amber, On Critical Alarm
Amber, Blinking
Indicates LAN activity status. Off Idle On Inactive No access Blinking Active Access
Non-Critical Alarm
Processor or DIMM disabled
Critical power supply, blower, voltage, or temperature failure
Redundant power supply or blower failure.
Non-critical blower, voltage, or temperature failure.
34 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Item Feature Description
L
M System Reset button Resets the system
Hard Drive Status LED (green/amber)
Figure 4. Intel® Local Control Panel
Indicates hard drive activity and fault status. Green On
Green Blinking A hard drive is active Amber On Hard drive/slot failure Amber
Amber
Slow Blinking (~1 Hz)
Fast Blinking (~2.5 Hz)
A hard drive is being initialized
A predictive hard drive/slot failure or rebuild in process
Hard drive rebuild interrupted or rebuild on empty slot
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 35
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Platform Description

Platform Rear

Figure 5 shows the features on the chassis back panel.
A
1743256
G
E
F
B
H1
C D
K
I
JH2L
TP01401
Item Description
A Serial port connector. Emergency Management Port access is provided through the serial port. B
PCI Slots Slot 1 PCI Express* x8 (Hot-plug) Slot 2 PCI-X* 133MHz, 64-bit (Hot-plug) Slot 3 PCI Express* x4 (Hot-plug) Slot 4 PCI Express* x4 (Hot-plug) Slot 5 PCI Express* x4 (Hot-plug) Slot 6 PCI-X* 100MHz, 64-bit (not Hot-plug) Slot 7 PCI-X* 100MHz, 64-bit (not Hot-plug)
C External SCSI connector. The external SCSI bus supports both LVDS and SE signals through the
external SCSI connector D Fibre Channel Module Slot E Video port, standard VGA compatible, 15-pin connector F Two USB 2.0 ports G
Two LAN ports, RJ45 connector (LAN1 on top, LAN2 on bottom)
LAN port LEDs:
Status LED
(green)
On – ethernet link is detected Off – no ethernet connection Blinking – ethernet link is active
Speed LED
(green/amber
dual color)
Off – 10 Mbps Green On – 100 Mbps
Amber On – 1000 Mbps H1, H2 AC input power connectors I System ID button J System ID LED (blue) K DC jack (not used) L Server Management RJ-45 connector (GCM)
Figure 5. Rear Platform Features
36 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Processors

The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M supports upto four physical processors, either 64-bit Intel processor MP with 8MB L3 Cache, or Dual-Core Intel processors are targeted for multiprocessor servers. Several architectural and microarchitectural enhancements have been added to this processor, including an increased L2 cache size, an integrated L3 cache (64-bit Intel cores within a physical package.
®
Xeon® processor MP with 1MB L2 Cache, 64-bit Intel® Xeon®
®
Xeon® processor 7000 sequence. These
®
Xeon® processor MP with 8MB L3 Cache), or multiple processor

Plug-in Voltage Regulator Module (VRM) Converters

Two types of plug-in voltage regulator module (VRM) converters are used in the system:
L3Cache VRM9DO VRM 10.2
Input power to the main board is 12V and 3.3 Volts Standby (VSB). All other voltages must be generated on the board set including 3.3V and 5V. There are numerous VRDs used to generate the required voltage levels. Processor core voltage to processors 1 and 2 is generated by embedded VRDs. Core voltage to processors 3 and 4 comes from two 10.2 VRMs. There is one embedded L3Cache VRM9DO required for converting the cache voltage for processors 1 and 2. A plug-in L3Cache VRM9DO is required for processors 3 and 4, if the installed processors have an L3 cache.

System Memory

The memory boards connect to the main board through x16 PCI Express* connectors. Between one and four memory boards can be installed. Each memory board has four DIMM sockets that support two DDR2 channels with two DIMMs per channel. The memory boards support both single-rank and double-rank registered DIMMs. Do not use unbuffered DIMMs.
The DIMMs on each memory board must be installed in pairs. Each pair is referred to as a bank. A bank may consist of one rank (a pair of single-sided DIMMs) or two ranks (a pair of double-sided DIMMs). The BIOS executes a memory test prior to configuring the memory in POST and when a memory board is inserted into the system during a Hot-plug operation.
A DIMM bank will be disabled if any of the following occur:
Uncorrectable errors are found during a memory test An uncorrectable ECC error occurred during runtime The DIMM rank correctable error count passes the error sparing threshold on a memory board
where sparing is enabled
A memory board fails If a DIMM fails the memory test, an LED will light on the memory board to identify the location of
the bad DIMM and the DIMM bank will be disabled. The failing DIMM event is logged to the System Event Log (SEL) and the BIOS disables the memory DIMM and/or the memory board. Upon subsequent reboots, this memory is not initialized unless the BIOS setup option “Retest all system memory” or “Retest board memory” is selected.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 37
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Platform Description

Available Memory Configurations

Four memory configurations are available in the BIOS Setup utility. Maximum Performance: Maximum Performance is the default configuration in BIOS setup.
With this configuration, the BIOS first attempts to configure the memory boards as four-way interleaved. If four-way interleaving cannot be accomplished, it will attempt to two-way interleave. It will then use one-way interleaving if any remaining memory cannot be four-way or two-way interleaved. This interleaving process configures the memory for maximum performance. This configuration cannot be used if you want hot-add or hot-replace memory.
Maximum Compatibility: Maximum Compatibility provides the most flexibility with DIMMs
and memory boards. This option allows memory to be hot-added. Server performance will be reduced due to one-way interleaving.
Memory Mirroring: The Memory Mirroring feature provides redundancy. It uses either two or
four memory boards, paired as sets of two. Memory boards in slots A and B form one set. Memory boards in slots C and D form the second set. One board within a set of memory boards duplicates the second board in the set. Each memory board in a set must have the same amount of memory installed.
When a hardware or DIMM error is detected on a primary memory board, the second board becomes the primary board and remains primary until the failing board or DIMM is replaced. Memory Mirroring uses board-level redundancy, allowing for hot-replacement. Hot-add is supported by adding two additional mirrored memory boards.
The BIOS turns on the mirror LED on each memory board when the system is configured for mirroring.
Memory RAID: If the server contains four memory boards with equal memory capacity, the
system can be configured for Memory RAID. Data is written to three of the memory boards while one is reserved for redundant parity information. This reduces the total overall available memory by one-fourth. The RAID LED on the memory board will indicate that the memory board is in a RAID configuration.
When a DIMM rank or board fails, the system will continue to operate with the remaining three boards by recreating the data from the failed board. The system loses its redundancy at this point, and will remain in this non-redundant state until the failing board and/or memory can then be replaced.
This configuration allows for hot-replacement of failing memory boards and hot-add and hot­replacement of memory DIMMs.
38 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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The server BIOS also includes two additional memory reliability, accessibility, and serviceability (RAS) features:
Memory Sparing: A rank on each memory board can be reserved as a “spare” and can only be
used as a backup for other ranks on the same memory board. The memory rank that is configured as spare is held in reserve and cannot be used by the operating system. Hot-removal cannot be performed when in a Memory Sparing configuration.
When the error rate for a failing rank exceeds an established threshold, the contents of that rank are copied to the spare rank. At the completion of the copy, the failing rank is disabled and the spare is used in its place. This is called Memory Sparing. By enabling memory sparing, the total memory of each memory board is reduced by the largest DIMM rank installed on the memory board. This ensures that the any failing rank will fit on the spare rank.
When the failing rank switches to the spare, the BIOS will turn on the memory board LED to indicate the bad DIMM. The failing DIMM is then disabled on subsequent system boots.
Memory Hot-plug: This memory RAS feature provides the ability to hot-replace and hot-add
memory boards while the system is running. This feature can be used to perform:
- Memory Hot-replace: While the system is in operation, you can remove a failed memory
board, provided it is in a RAID or Mirror configuration, and replace it with a board of the same memory capacity. The system will test, initialize, and rebuild the data on the memory board and then include this board in the system memory configuration. The activity is transparent to the operating system,
- Memory Hot-add: You can increase the memory capacity of the system while the
operating system is active. In a RAID configuration, you can remove one memory board at a time to upgrade the memory or replace the memory board. In a Mirror configuration, you can add an addition two mirrored memory boards. In a Maximum Compatibility configuration, a new memory board can be added to an empty slot. When the initialization is complete, the operating system is informed of the new memory.
NOTE
Memory Hot-add must be supported by the operating system in order to perform this function. Check for any operating system restrictions.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 39
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Platform Description

Power Subsystem

The power subsystem consists of the following:
Power supply modules Plug-in VRM converters The power distribution board
The power subsystem can be configured with two power supply modules installed for 1+1 redundancy at 220 VAC.

Power Supply Modules

The output rating of the power supply is 1470W when operated between 170VAC and 264VAC. It is a current-sharing power supply with auto-ranging input. The power supply is approximately
7.75-inches wide by 13.5-inches deep by 1.4-inches high. The power supply modules have universal AC input with Power Factor Correction (PFC) Distributed Power Supplies (DPS). The AC input receptacle is an IEC-320 C14.
The power supply has two DC outputs: 12V and 3.3VSB. The 12V main power is distributed through the server and is converted locally at the point-of-load using either embedded or plug-in VRM converters. The power supply is capable of power-safe monitoring.
In an N+1 configuration, the 12VDC outputs have active (forced) current sharing. The two externally enabled outputs have the following maximum ratings:
+12VDC: 121A +3.3VDCSB: 5A
Each power supply module requires one power cord to supply AC power to the system. When two power supply modules and two power cords are installed, the system supports (1+1) power cord redundancy. This feature allows the system to be powered by two separate AC sources. In the 1+1 configuration, the system continues to operate, without interruption, if one of the AC sources fails.
40 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Each power supply module has three status LEDs. These are located next to the input connector, as shown by the following figure.
A
B
C
TP01402
Location Purpose Description
A (left) Power Good LED
(green)
B (center) Fault LED (amber) This amber LED is driven by internal circuitry and is lit when a power
C (right) AC OK LED (green) This green LED is driven by internal circuitry and is lit whenever the AC
This green LED is driven by internal circuitry and is lit whenever the power is turned on.
rail has failed. The LED is lit even if the power supply is in a latched state. The only time (during a fault) when it is not lit is if the +3.3VSB is lost.
The LED is not lit when the power supply is turned off by powering down the platform.
power cord is plugged in to an active AC power source.
Figure 6. Power Supply Indicators
NOTE
Proper system cooling requires that a power supply be installed in each power supply bay at all times.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 41
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Platform Description

Cooling Subsystem

CAUTION
The chassis top cover must be installed for proper system cooling. Cooling components must be hot-swapped within two minutes. This time period applies only to the time that the cooling component is physically removed, not from the time of failure.
The cooling subsystem consists of hot-swap, redundant (2+2) fans. In the event of a cooling component failure, system cooling is maintained and the system continues to operate while the component is being hot-swapped. Each fan module has a single LED to indicate its status. The LED will be off when both fans are operating normally. The LED will illuminate amber if one or both of the fans fail. Failed fans can be hot-swapped from the front of the chassis.
For proper processor cooling, the processor duct must always be in place. Systems not fully­configured with four processors and four memory boards should have the processor heat sink and memory board fillers installed to maintain proper cooling.

Hot-swap PCI Slots

The five Hot-plug PCI slots have power and attention LEDs. The attention button is used to invoke a Hot-plug sequence to remove or add an adapter without having to use the software interface. They are identified by the green arrow on the PCI divider label. The status of the LEDs is shown in 2 and
Table 3.
Table 2. Power Indicator
Green Power LED State Definition
Off
On
Blinking
Table 3. Attention Indicator
Amber Attention LED State Definition
Off Normal: Normal operation On
Blinking Locate: The slot is being identified at the user’s request.
Power off: Power has been removed from the slot. A card can be inserted or removed.
Power on: The slot is powered on. A card cannot be inserted or removed.
Power transition: The slot is in the process of powering up or down. A card cannot be inserted or removed.
Attention: Power fault or operational problem has occurred with this slot
Table
42 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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NOTE
If you hot-remove a PCI card without following the proper procedure, power will automatically be turned off to the slot.

Peripherals

The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M supports the following peripheral devices:
Up to five hot-swap 1-inch Ultra320* SCSI hard drives One ½-inch IDE DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive One 5 ¼-inch tape back-up device
Item Description
A DVD-ROM / CD-ROM drive. B SCSI DLT drive (optional). C Hard drives (five).
Figure 7. Front View of Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 43
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Platform Description

Hot-swap SCSI Hard Disk Drive Support

The hot-swap hard disk drive carrier accommodates 15,000-RPM or slower Ultra320* SCSI SCA­type hard disk drives.
The SCSI backplane board supports Low Voltage Differential (LVD) SCSI disk drives only. Single-Ended (SE) SCSI devices are not supported internally. SE drives are only supported on the external SCSI connector.
A
B
Item Description
A Latch B Dual-color activity LED:
Green flashing: Indicates hard drive is active.  Amber and green alternating flashing: Indicates hard drive is powered on
and is rebuilding RAID, or it is powered on and has a fault condition.
Amber flashing: Indicates hard drive is not powered on and has a fault
condition.
Unlit: Indicates no hard drive is installed in that location or a drive is
installed, but no drive activity is taking place.
Figure 8. Hard Disk Drive Carrier
TP01448
44 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Removable Media Drive Bay Support

The DVD-ROM/CD-ROM drive is installed in a sheetmetal carrier and is inserted from the front of the chassis. The tape back-up drive is also installed from the front of the chassis. You must power down the platform and remove the top cover to remove or install these devices.
TP01511
Figure 9. DVD/CD-ROM Drive Carrier

5 ¼-inch Half-height Drive Bay

The system supports a single 5 ¼” half height device mounted in the front of the chassis. A SCSI tape backup device could be used and cabled to the SCSI Channel B on the main board.

Platform Board Set

The board set consists of the following boards:
One main board One to four memory boards
In addition, the server contains the following system boards:
Front panel board SCSI backplane board Power distribution board SATA-to-IDE adapter board
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 45
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Platform Description
Figure 10 displays a block diagram of the system, and the board set within the system.
Figure 10. Intel® Server Platform Block Diagram
46 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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Main Board

The main board consists of the Intel® E8500 chipset or Intel®® E8501 chipset, four memory board connectors, and slots for PCI Express* and PCI-X* adapters. The board also has support for the
®
Intel
Management Module – Professional Edition or Intel® Management Module –Advanced Edition, a dedicated Fibre Channel module connector, on-board video, gigabit Ethernet, USB2.0, Serial-ATA, Ultra320* SCSI, dual flash memory components for BIOS, and RAID On Motherboard (ROMB).
A B D E F G I J K LHC
HH
GG
M
FF
N
EE
DD
CC
BB
AA
Z
CPU 1CPU 2CPU 4CPU 3
O
P
Q R
S
T
UVWY X
TP01442
Item Description Item Description
A Generic Communication Module (GCM) R Memory board Slot B B Intel® RAID Activation Key S DC power connectors C PCI-X* 100MHz (Slot 7) T
D PCI-X* 100MHz (Slot 6) U Processor socket 1 E PCI Express* x4 – Hot-plug (S lot 5) V Processor socket 2 F PCI Express* x4 – Hot-plug Plug (Slot 4) W Processor socket 4 G PCI Express* x4 – Hot-plug (Slot 3) X VRM 10.2 con nector (CPU 4) H PCI-X* 133MHz – Hot-plug (Slot 2) Y Processor socket 3 I PCI Express* x8 – Hot-plug (Slot 1) Z SCSI Connector channel A (internal) J Ethernet LAN 1 (top), LAN 2 (bottom) AA VRM 9.1 Connector (processor cache)
Power distribution board (PDB) signal connector
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 47
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Platform Description
Item Description Item Description
K Dual USB ports BB VRM 10.2 Connector (Processor 4) L
M Memory board Slot A DD SCSI Connector Channel B (external) N Real-time clock battery EE
O SATA connector FF Memor y board Slot D P Front Panel connector GG Fibre Channel Module connector Q Intel® Management Module (IMM) HH Memory board Slot C
Serial / EMP (top), video connector (bottom)
Figure 11. Main Board Component Locations
CC
On board Intel Unit connector
On board RAID Cache Memory (DDR-2) connector
®
RAID Battery Backup
The main board supports the following: Up to four 64-bit Intel® Xeon® processor MP with 1MB L2 Cache, 64-bit Intel® Xeon®
processor MP with 8MB L3 Cache, or Dual-Core Intel® Xeon® processor 7000 sequence.
Intel® E8500 chipset or Intel® E8501 chipset
- North Bridge (NB): has two shared 64-bit FSB interfaces configured for symmetric
multiprocessing.
- Intel® E8501 chipset eXtended Memory Bridge: provides support for DDR2 memory.
- Intel® 6700PXH 64-bit PCI Hub: PCI-X* bridge provides support for PCI-X*
- The Intel® IOP332 Storage I/O Processor with Intel XScale® Microarchitecture: provides
support for PCI-X* and contains Intel XScale® technology to support ROMB.
- Intel® 82801EB I/O Controller Hub 5: Southbridge support for system BIOS, USB2.0,
and SATA.
Advanced I/O Architecture
- One Hot-plug x8 PCI Express* slot
- Three Hot-plug x4 PCI Express* slots
- One Hot-plug 133MHz, 64-bit PCI-X* slot
- Two 100MHz, 64-bit PCI-X* slots (Not Hot-plug)
LSI Logic* 53C1030 LVD SCSI Controller
- Dual independent U320 SCSI interfaces
- 64-bit PCI-X* 100Mhz interface
Integrated ATI Technologies Inc* Radeon* 7000 with 16MB embedded SDRAM Intel® Fibre Channel Module with a 64-bit PCI-X* 100Mhz interface Broadcom* BCM5704C Gigabit Ethernet Controller with dual-ports Server Management LAN Port (RJ45) USB 2.0 Support
- Two ports at the rear of the chassis
- Three ports at the front of the chassis
48 Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide
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SCSI Controller
A single LSI 53C1030 Ultra320* LVDS controller provides the integrated SCSI interfaces. The controller resides on PCI Bus Segment A (PX1A) off the Intel® IOP332 I/O Processor with Intel XScale® Microarchitecture. It communicates as a 64-bit PCI-X* device for optimum performance. The controller’s PCI-X* interface operates at a bus speed of 100 MHz. The configuration registers define PCI-related parameters for the LSI 53C1030 device. The LSI 53C1030 supports all mandatory registers in the PCI configuration space header including the Vendor ID, Device ID, Class Code, Revision ID, Header Type, and Command and Status fields.
The LSI 53C1030 supports two Ultra-320 LVDS channels. One is for control of internal drives, and the other is for a high-speed connection to an external SCSI device. SCSI port A of the LSI 53C1030 controls the internal SCSI channel. The internal channel is routed to the Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M SCSI backplane board via a SCSI U320 cable. The internal channel has been validated only for LVDS operation. SCSI port B may be used for the tape drive, external SCSI port, or an add-in adapter.
SATA Drive Support
Intel® Server Board SE8501HW4 main board has a 7-pin vertical connector supporting one SATA (Serial ATA) port, which is integrated in the ICH-5 component. The port can support a serial data transfer rate up to 1.5 Gb/second.
RAID Support
The Intel® Server Board SE8501HW4 supports on-board RAID through the Intel® IOP332 I/O Processor with Intel XScale® Microarchitecture in conjunction with the LSI* 53C1030 SCSI controller. The server platform supports RAID 0, 1, 5, 10, and 50 configurations. A 2MB flash component and a non-volatile SRAM store the LSI code and hardware configuration information.
To activate this feature Intel® RAID Activation Key must be installed into the holder on the main board and a DDR-2 DIMM must be installed into the RAID DIMM socket. This DIMM serves as memory for the Intel® IOP332 Storage I/O Processor with Intel XScale® Microarchitecture, and as a disk cache to store write data to the drives.
There is also an option to install the Intel® RAID Smart Battery. With the Smart Battery, if power to the Intel® IOP332 Storage I/O Processor with Intel XScale® Microarchitecture drops below specifications, the Intel® RAID Smart Battery maintains the contents of the DIMM. It keeps the DIMM in self-refresh mode until power is restored. After power is restored, the data is safely written to drives, maintaining the integrity of the disk array.
Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 & SR4850HW4/M Product Guide 49
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Platform Description
Video Support
The Intel® Server Board SE8500HW4 main board and Intel® Server Board SE8500HW4 main board both feature the ATI* Radeon* 7000 Embedded Video Controller with 16MB of video RAM. The Radeon* 7000 provides the following features:
2D/3D/video accelerator Dual DAC for integrated, cost-effective multi-panel support DVI compliant integrated 165MHz TMDS transmitter Resolutions from VGA up to UXGA (1600x1200) 32-bit PCI host interface
The Intel® Server Board SE8500HW4 Main Board has a standard DB15 video connector.
Fibre Channel Module Support
The Intel® Fibre Channel Module has a dedicated slot on the main board. The card is based on the Qlogic* ISP2322 FC-PCI-X controller.
The following features are available on the Fibre Channel Module:
Two independent 2 Gbps serial Fibre Channel ports Support for Fibre Channel virtual interface (VI) protocol Support for 2 Gbps Fibre Channel using internal or external transceivers Automatically negotiates Fibre Channel bit rate (1 Gbps or 2 Gbps) Supports up to 400 MBps sustained Fibre Channel data transfer rate Data and code parity protection Complete SCSI, IP, or VI operations without host intervention Optical FC interface
Ethernet Support
The Intel® Server Board SE8500HW4 and Intel® Server Board SE8501HW4 have 1000/100/10 Ethernet capability as supported by the embedded Broadcom* BCM5704C Gigabit Ethernet Controller. The BCM5704C is a fully integrated dual-port, 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet media access control and physical layer transceiver solution for high-performance network applications.
The BCM5704C is an integrated solution combining two triple-speed, IEEE 802.3-compliant media access control (MAC), PCI, and PCI-X* bus interfaces, an on-chip buffer memory, and an integrated physical layer transceiver in a single device. The BCM5704C includes two 10/100/1000­Mbps Ethernet MACs with full/half-duplex capability at all speeds and two 10/100/1000 copper PHYs. Support for the following 802.3 functions is featured in the MAC: VLAN tagging, layer two priority encoding, link aggregation, and full-duplex flow control.
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Memory Board

Up to four memory boards can be installed. Each memory board has four DIMM sockets that support two DDR2 channels with two DIMMs per channel. The memory boards support both single-rank and double-rank registered DIMMs. Unbuffered DIMMs are not supported. The memory boards connect to the main board through x16 PCI-Express* connectors.
The Independent Memory Interface (IMI) bus connects the Intel® E8501 eXtended Memory Bridge on the memory board and the Intel® E8501 chipset North Bridge on the main board. The I
2
C bus also goes through the memory connector linking the FRU device on the memory board to the server management (SM) bus on the main board.
The Hot-plug memory boards have LEDs indicating the configuration and status of the DIMMs on the Hot-plug memory board. See the following diagram.
D
B
A
C E
Item Feature Description
A
B
C
D Attention Button Press this button to perform a hot-insertion or hot-removal of a memory board. E Power LED (green) LED on: Power is detected. The memory board is powered on.
F
G
H
Mirror Configuration (green)
RAID Configuration (green)
Hot-plug Attention LED (amber)
DIMM 1B Status LED (amber)
DIMM 1A Status LED (amber)
DIMM 2B Status LED (amber)
LED on: The server is in Memory Mirror configuration. This memory board mirrors another memory board in the system.
LED off: The server is not configured for Memory Mirror LED on: The server is in RAID Memory configuration. LED off: server is not in a RAID configuration. LED off: Normal operation. LED on: Memory Hot-plug plug transition event.
LED off: Power is not detected on all boards. LED flashing: The memory board is in a Hot-plug event. LED on: Error LED for DIMM slot 1B (J3A1). The DIMM is malfunctioning and
needs to be replaced. LED off: The DIMM is functioning properly. LED on: Error LED for DIMM slot 1A (J3A2). The DIMM is malfunctioning and
needs to be replaced. LED off: The DIMM is functioning properly. LED on: Error LED for DIMM slot 2B (J3B1). The DIMM is malfunctioning and
needs to be replaced. LED off: The DIMM is functioning properly.
G
F
I
H
TP01412
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Platform Description
Item Feature Description
I
DIMM 2A Status LED (amber)
Figure 12. Hot-plug Memory Board LEDs and Buttons
LED on: Error LED for DIMM slot 2A (J3B2). The DIMM is malfunctioning and needs to be replaced.
LED off: The DIMM is functioning properly.

Front Panel I/O Board

The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M Front Panel I/O Board provides access to the system video and USB interfaces. It also interfaces to the Standard Control Panel or
®
Intel
Local Control Panel module. The control modules contain the front panel buttons and LEDs.
A
B
C
TP01449
Item Description
A Control Panel connector B Main board connector C SCSI backplane board connector
Figure 13. Front Panel Board Component Locations
The front panel I/O board provides the following functions:
Main board to SCSI backplane board signal interconnects Fan control USB hub, external front panel connector for three USB 2.0 ports and high-speed hub controller
to support the USB ports
Video output and external front panel 15-pin VGA connector Speaker, audible beep-code and alarm speaker and speaker drive circuitry NMI button

SCSI Backplane Board

The SCSI backplane board performs the tasks associated with hot-swapping the hard disk drives and enclosure monitoring and management. It provides the following functions for the system.
Ultra320* LVD SCSI bus passes SCSI signals between the SCSI drives and the main board A standard 68-pin SCSI connector provides the SCSI connection to the main board.
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Five 80-pin SCA-2 blind-mate connectors to mate with SCSI drives Fault Tolerant Enclosure Management (SAF-TE) SCSI power control System fan control
NOTE
Because hard disk drives have different cooling, power and vibration characteristics, Intel validates specific hard disk drive types in the Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M. See the Intel® Server Board SE8500HW4 Tested Hardware and Operating System List for a list of the supported drives.
A CB
D
EE
F
TP01480
Item Description Item Description
A Front panel board connector D Power cable connector to CD-ROM/DVD-
ROM drive and 5 ¼” peripheral
B Power distribution board connector E Hot-swap cooling fan connector on
reverse side of board (two)
C SCSI cable connector F
Figure 14. SCSI Backplane Board Component Locations
Hot-swap hard drive connectors on reverse side of board (five)

Power Distribution Board

The power distribution board provides docking connectors for the hot-swappable power supply modules and it distributes power to the main board and to the SCSI backplane board. The board also contains EEPROM FRU information storage.
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Platform Description

Server Management

The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) monitors system platform management events and logs their occurrences in the non-volatile System Event Log (SEL). This includes events such as over-temperature and over-voltage conditions, and fan failures. The BMC can also provide the interface to the monitored information so system management software can poll and retrieve the present status of the platform.
The BMC also provides the interface to the non-volatile Sensor Data Record (SDR) Repository. Sensor Data Records provide a set of information that system management software can use to automatically configure itself for the number and type of IPMI sensors (such as temperature and voltage sensors) in the system.
The following is a list of the major functions of the BMC:
System power control (including providing Sleep/Wake push-button interfaces for ACPI Platform Event Paging (PEP) / Platform Event Filtering (PEF) Monitoring:
- Power distribution board monitoring
- Temperature and voltage monitoring
- Fan failure monitoring
- Processor presence monitoring (no processors installed) and processor temperature
monitoring
- Interlock monitoring
Processor core ratio speed setting Speaker beep capability on standby and when system is powered up Hot-plug PCI slot status reporting Chassis control:
- General fault light control
- Chassis cooling failure light control
- Chassis power fault light control
- Chassis power light control
- Chassis ID LEDs control
System Event Log (SEL) interface Sensor Data Record (SDR) repository interface SDR/SEL timestamp clock Board set FRU information interface Fault resilient booting System management watchdog timer Front panel system diagnostic-interrupt handling Platform Management Interruption (PMI) / System Diagnostic Interrupt (SDI) status monitor Event receiver System interface to the IPMB (via system interface ports) IPMI Management Controller Initialization Agent (MCIA) Emergency Management Port (EMP) interface Serial/modem and LAN alerting
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In this platform, the BMC is also the chassis bridge controller, providing integrated ICMB support. ICMB transports server management information between chassis in a cluster configuration that can contain multiple servers and peripherals.
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2 Starting Up and Shutting Down the Server

Plugging the Server into AC Power

When the server is plugged into the AC power the server will power cycle after a 30-second delay. This is required to initialize the Out Of Band functionality of the BMC. Once the server completed the power cycle, the server can be powered on using the power button on the front control panel.
NOTE
When installing a new Intel® Management Module remember to update the BMC with the correct server firmware. The firmware is updated after the server is powered on. Using incorrect BMC firmware may affect operation of the front control panel’s power button.

Powering On the Server

To power on the server, press the power button on the front control panel. Pressing this button causes the server fans to start and POST to begin running.
NOTE
It may take three minutes or longer for video to be displayed, depending on the amount of memory installed in the system.
At the BIOS splash screen, the System Options Menu can be accessed by pressing a key on the keyboard. In the System Options Menu, the BIOS version, copyright information and the following options are displayed:
Continue Booting (Selected by default, and occurs automatically if a pre-set timeout expires) Boot Manager: Select this to boot from one of the available boot options Boot Maintenance Manager: A menu of items that allows you configure boot options and other
boot environment variables
BIOS Setup Utility: Select this to configure the systems BIOS settings POST Error Manager: Select this to view POST errors detected by the system
From the boot manager, the system will boot from the available boot devices. It will attempt to boot from the first device on the list of available devices. If this device is not available, it will move to the second device. It will continue to move down the list until it reaches the first available device.
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Shutting Down the Server

1. Exit the operating system (if applicable)
2. Press and hold the power button until the server shuts down.
CAUTION
Powering down the server with the power button does not remove all power from the system. The +3.3V standby power is still available to the system even when it is not running. To remove standby power from the system, unplug all power cords from the system.
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3 Intel® Server Deployment Toolkit

The Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit is a CD that provides the following contents:
Utilities:
- SEL Viewer Utility
- FRU Viewer Utility
- System Configuration Wizard (SCW)
- System Configuration Utility (Syscfg)
The Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M User Guide (this document) Adobe* Acrobat Reader
The Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit comes with an HTML user interface that can be used to:
Access the drivers for the on-board components for the various operating systems. Run the Platform Confidence Tests. Run the Server Configuration Wizard to setup the server for out-of-band functionality. Put the utilities onto a CD-ROM disk or USB flash memory device.
NOTES
For information on creating a DOS bootable USB flash memory device, see “Creating a DOS bootable USB flash device”.
To create a DOS-bootable CD ROM see the instructions that came with your CD ROM burning software.

Running Software Utilities from the CD

The following procedure allows you to run the software utilities directly from the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD.
1. Insert the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD into
the server’s CD-ROM drive.
2. Turn on the system. Allow the system to boot to the CD.
3. Exit the SCW utility.
4. At the DOS prompt, type dir
5. Select the directory for the utility you would like to run. Type cd directoryname
<Enter>, to change directories.
6. Type filename.exe <Enter>, to run the utility, where filename.exe is the executable
program for the utility.
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4 Server Platform Utilities

BIOS Setup Utility

The BIOS Setup Utility is a text-based utility that allows you to configure the system and view and change device settings and view environmental information for the platform. The BIOS Setup Utility interface consists of several screens, called pages. Each page contains information or links to other pages. The first page in Setup displays links for general categories. These links lead to pages containing specific configuration settings.
The BIOS Setup Utility includes the following features: Localization: The BIOS Setup Utility uses the Unicode standard and is capable of displaying
the Setup Utility in all languages that are currently included in the Unicode standard.
Console Redirection: The BIOS Setup Utility is functional through console redirection over
various terminal emulation standards. This may limit some functionality due to compatibility. For example, colors, some keys or key sequences use and support for pointing devices may be limited.
The BIOS Setup Utility is accessed from the System Options Menu. To access the Systems Options Menu, boot the server. During POST, you will see a note telling you the key to press to accesses the System Options Menu. Press the key when you see the message.

BIOS Setup Utility Page Layout

The BIOS Setup Utility page layout is sectioned into functional areas. The following table lists and describes the functional areas and their position on the screen.
Table 4. BIOS Setup Utility Page Layout
Functional Area Description
Menu Selection Bar The Menu Selection Bar is located at the top of the screen. It displays the
major menu selections available.
Current Menu The current menu is located below the Menu Selection Bar. It displays the
title of the menu the user is currently viewing.
Setup Item List The Setup Item List is a set of configurable and informational items. The left
column shows the setup item. The right column shows the corresponding option. The option contains an informational value or possible settings for the setup item.
Item Specific Help Area The Item Specific Help area is located on the right side of the screen and
contains help text for the highlighted Setup Item. Help information includes the meaning and usage of the item, allowable values, and the affects of the options.
Keyboard Command Area The Keyboard Command Bar is located at the bottom of the screen and
displays help for keyboard special keys and navigation keys. The keyboar d command bar is context-sensitive. It displays keys relevant to the current page and mode.
Status Bar The Status Bar is on the bottom line of the screen. The status value “NV”
indicates you have made changes to Setup that have not been saved.
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Keyboard Commands

The bottom right portion of the Setup screen provides a list of commands that are used to navigate through the BIOS Setup Utility. These commands are context sensitive.
The Keyboard Command Bar supports the following key presses:
Table 5. BIOS Setup: Keyboard Commands
Key Option Description
<Enter> Execute Command The <Enter> key is used to activate sub-menus when the selected
feature is a sub-menu, or to display a pick list if a selected option has a value field, or to select a sub-field for multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the <Enter> key will select the currently highlighted item, undo the pick list, and return the focus to the parent menu.
<Esc> Exit The <Esc> key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This
key will undo the pressing of the <Enter> key. When the <Esc> key is pressed while editing any field or selecting features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered.
When the <Esc> key is pressed in any sub-menu, the parent menu is re­entered. When the <Esc> key is pressed in any major menu, the exit confirmation window is displayed and you are asked whether chang es can be discarded. If “No” is selected and the <Enter> key is pressed, or if the <Esc> key is pressed, you are returned to where you were before <Esc> was pressed without affecting any existing any settings. If “Yes” is selected and the <Enter> key is pressed, setup is exited and the BIOS continues with POST.
Up Arrow
Down arrow
Left and Right Arrow
<Tab> Select Field The <Tab> key is used to move between fields. For example, <Tab> can
<-> Change Value The minus key on the keypad is used to cha nge the value of the current
<+> Change Value The plus key on the keypad is used to change the value of the current
Select Item The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a pick list, or the
previous option in a menu item's option list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the <Enter> key.
Select Item The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option
list, or a value field’s pick list. The selected item must then be activated by pressing the <Enter> key.
Select Menu The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu
pages. The keys have no affect if a sub-menu or pick list is displayed.
be used to move from hours to minutes in the time item in the main menu.
item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. This key only works for date and time.
menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but will have the same effect. This key only works for date and time.
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Key Option Description
<F9> Setup Defaults Pressing <F9> causes the following to appear:
Load default configuration now? (Y/N)
If the “Y” key is pressed, all Setup fields are set to their default values. If the “N” key is pressed, or if the <Esc> key is pressed, you are returned to where you were before <F9> was pressed without affecting any existing field values
<F10> Save and Exit Pressing <F10> causes the following message to appear:
Save Configuration changes and exit now? (Y/N)
If the “Y” key is pressed, all changes are saved and Setup is exited. If the “N” key is pressed, or the <Esc> key is pressed, you are returned to where you were before <F10> was pressed without affecting any existing values.
Each Setup Utility menu page contains a number of features. Some features are used for informative purposes only, and other features are associated with a value field that you can configure. Depending on the security option chosen and in effect, a menu feature’s value may be changeable. If a value cannot be changed, the feature’s value field is inaccessible.

Configuring Memory Options

Memory Sparing
A rank on each memory board can be reserved as a spare and can be used as a backup for another rank on the same memory board. The memory rank that is configured as spare is held in reserve and cannot be used by the operating system. Hot-removal cannot be done when in a Memory Sparing configuration.
To configure Memory Sparing and set the error threshold:
1. Boot the system to the System Options Menu.
2. Select BIOS Setup Utility.
3. Select Memory.
4. Select Configure System RAS and Performance.
5. Set the Desired Memory Configuration to either “Max Performance” or “Maximum
Compatibility”.
6. Select View Configuration Details.
7. Make sure Configuration Possible displays “Yes”. If the option displays “No”, you may need
to install more memory to meet the requirements for this configuration.
8. Verify Sparing displays “Yes”.
9. Go back to the Memory menu option and enter a sparing threshold, between 1 and 15.
10. Select View and Configure Memory Board X option, where X is the memory board that is to be
enabled as the spare.
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11. Verify Board Status displays “Healthy”.
12. Set the Reserve Rank for Spare to “Enabled”.
13. Press <F10> to save changes and exit.
14. Press “Y” at the prompt to save the changes. The server reboots to activate the changes.
Memory RAID
If the server contains four memory boards with equal memory capacity, the system can be configured for Memory RAID. With Memory RAID, data is written to three of the memory boards and the fourth is held in reserve for redundant parity information. This reduces the total overall available memory by one-fourth. The RAID LED on the memory board will indicate that the memory board is in a RAID configuration. Hot-removal of a memory board is supported when Memory RAID is configured.
To configure Memory RAID:
1. Boot the system to the System Options Menu.
2. Select BIOS Setup Utility.
3. Select Memory.
4. Select Configure System RAS and Performance
5. Set the Desired Memory Configuration to “RAID”.
6. Select View Configuration Details.
7. Make sure Configuration Possible displays “Yes”. If the option displays “No”, you may need
to install more memory to meet the requirements for this configuration.
8. Press <F10> to save changes and exit.
9. Press “Y” at the prompt to save the changes. The server reboots to activate the changes.
Memory Mirroring
The memory-mirroring feature uses two or four memory boards. When configured for Memory Mirroring, memory on one memory board is mirrored to the memory on a second memory board. This reduces the overall available memory by half. When a memory board hardware or DIMM error is detected on the primary memory board(s), the secondary board(s) becomes the primary board and remains so until the failing board is replaced. Memory Mirroring uses board-level redundancy allowing for hot-replace.
To configure Memory Mirroring:
1. Boot the system to the System Options Menu.
2. Select BIOS Setup Utility.
3. Select Memory.
4. Select Configure System RAS and Performance
5. Set the Desired Memory Configuration to “Mirror”.
6. Select View Configuration Details.
7. Make sure Configuration Possible is “Yes”. If the option displays “No”, you may need to
install more memory to meet the requirements for this configuration.
8. Press <F10> to save changes and exit.
9. Press “Y” at the prompt to save the changes. The server reboots to activate the changes.
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System Configuration Reset

Three mechanisms are available for returning the system configuration to the default values. When a request to load the default system configuration is detected, the BIOS loads the default values during the next POST.
The first method to return the system to the default system configuration settings is through the
BIOS Setup Utility. Use the following instructions:
1. Boot the system to the System Options Menu.
2. Select BIOS Setup Utility.
3. From the Menu Bar, select Save, Restore and Exit.
4. Select Restore Defaults.
5. Press <F10> to save changes and exit.
6. Press “Y” at the prompt to save the changes. The server reboots to activate the changes.
A second method to send a reset system configuration request to the server is to use the
NVRAM_CLR jumper at location J4A4 on the main board. See letter “A” in locate the jumper block and follow the instructions below the diagram.
Figure 15 to
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Password
Clear
3
J4A1
Circuit
Breaker Type
3
Default
Enabled
J4J3
BIOS Write
B
Default
100 V 15 A
Protect
3
J4A2
Default
Enabled
BIOS
Recovery
3
J4A3
Default
Enabled
NVRAM
Clear
3
J4A4
A
Default
Enabled
CPU 1CPU 2CPU 4CPU 3
TP01446
Figure 15. Jumper Locations
1. Observe the safety precautions, warnings, and cautions described in “Safety Information”.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system.
3. Power down the system and unplug both AC power cords.
4. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see “
Removing the Top Cover”.
5. Move the NVRAM Clear jumper at location J4A4 on the main board to cover pins 2 and 3.
6. Install the top cover. For instructions, see “
Installing the Top Cover”.
7. Plug in the power cords.
8. Power on the system.
9. Wait for the system to boot into the Error Manager and report the NVRAM has been
cleared.
10. Power down the system and unplug both AC power cords.
11. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see “
Removing the Top Cover”.
12. Move the NVRAM Clear jumper at location JAA4 on the main board to cover pins 1 and 2.
13. Install the top cover. For instructions, see “
Installing the Top Cover”.
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A third method to generate a request to reset the system configuration request is by using front
control panel buttons. Use the following steps:
1. Power off the server, but leave it plugged in to the AC power source.
2. Make sure the NVRAM clear jumper at location J4A4 is in the ‘not clear’ position. See
letter “A” in
3. Hold down the reset button for at least 4 seconds. Continue to hold the reset button down
while completing the next step.
4. While still holding down the reset button, press the power button.
5. Release the On/Off button and the reset button simultaneously. Upon completion of these steps, the BMC asserts the clear configuration signal to emulate the
movement of the NVRAM Clear jumper. The BIOS clears the system configuration as if the clear configuration jumper had been moved. The system configuration is cleared only once per front panel button sequence.
The option to return the system to the defaults using the front panel configuration reset function can be disabled by removing the clear configuration jumper from the main board. If the jumper is removed, to prevent this reset, it should be retained.
Figure 15 to locate the jumper block.

BIOS Upgrades and Recovery

The BIOS is implemented as firmware that resides in the flash ROMs. Use the DOS based utility iflash32.exe to upgrade the BIOS.
NOTE
See http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/ for the latest BIOS release.

BIOS Upgrades with iflash32

NOTE
A BIOS upgrade procedure can also be done with the latest available System Update Package (SUP) for the Intel SR4850HW4/M. This package is available at
http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/SR4850HW4/.
®
Server Platform SR4850HW4 and
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Use the iflash32 utility to upgrade the BIOS by following these steps:
1. Boot to DOS.
2. Copy the iflash32.exe and the binary input file to a USB flash memory device.
3. Run the iflash32 utility through the command-line interface:
- Run the utility by entering the command
iflash32 [Filename] [Options]. See
Table 6 for the available options.
- To view command-line help, type
iflash32 /h or iflash32 /?
- To update the system BIOS from the command-line interface, type: iflash32 [Filename] /u
- To verify system BIOS from the command-line interface, type: iflash32 [File Name] /i
4. Turn off the system and follow the procedure to clear the CMOS.
Table 6. iflash32 Utility Command-line Options and Parameters
Parameter Description
iflash32 The name of the utility. [File_Name] Name of the binary file used for the update. The file path can be specified with the file
name. There is no default file name or file extension. Either the “/u” or the “/i” option must be used when specifying a file name.
/h or /? Displays command-line help. When this option is used, any other options on the command-
line are ignored. /u Update the system BIOS. A binary file name must be specified with this option. /i Display the current BIOS version of the system. If a binary file is specified with this option,
this option displays the information contained in the file header. This option is not valid with
any other options. /ni Non-Interactive update mode. The utility displays only progress and error messages and
disables prompting you for input. This option is only supported in conjunction with the “/u”
option. /r When this option is used, iflash32 will automatically reset the system after the update is
successfully completed. This option is only supported in conjunction with the “/u” option. If
an update is performed and this option is not specified, a message is displayed stating that
you must perform a manual reset before the update will take effect.
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BIOS Recovery

In the case of a corrupt image or an unsuccessful update of the system BIOS, the main board can boot in recovery mode. Recovery mode requires at least 64 MB of RAM and recovery media.
This is the mode of last resort, used only when the main system BIOS will not come up. During recovery mode, the recovery code will load working BIOS code from the media and use it to boot to DOS-bootable media. The minimal number of peripherals is initialized. At least one input and one output device is initialized.
NOTES
For information on creating a DOS bootable USB flash memory device,
Create the DOS-bootable USB Flash Memory Device”.
see “ To create a DOS-bootable CD ROM see the instructions that came with
your CD ROM burning software.
1. Read the release notes that came with the recovery BIOS.
2. Copy the BIOS recovery files to the root directory of your DOS bootable media.
3. Observe the safety precautions, warnings, and cautions described in “
4. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system.
5. Power down the system and unplug both AC power cords.
6. Remove the top cover. For instructions, see “
7. Move the BIOS Recovery jumper at location J4A3 on the main board to the Enabled position,
covering pins 2 and 3. See
8. Insert the DOS-bootable recovery media.
9. Power on the system. One beep indicates recovery media valid and that the flash update has
started. The system BIOS will initialize the text console and display the progress. If the recovery media contains more than one Update Package, you will be prompted to select the Update Package to be used.
10. The flash update will take approximately 2 minutes. Completion is indicated by four beeps and
a message on the screen. Wait for the beeps and the message.
11. Power off the system.
12. Move the BIOS Recovery jumper at location J4A3 on the main board to the Default position,
covering pins 1 and 2. See
13. Plug in the power cords and power on the system.
14. Verify that the BIOS version number matches the version of the entire BIOS that was chosen.
Figure 15 to locate the jumper block.
Figure 15 to locate the jumper block.
Removing the Top Cover”.
Safety Information”.
The BIOS may automatically invoke recovery after system reset. Automatic recovery is similar to forced recovery, with the exception that if recovery media is not found, the BIOS requests recovery media by repeating a low-tone beep.
Automatic recovery may be due to any of the following conditions: Flash integrity check failure: This includes corrupted header of the main BIOS or bad
checksum.
Incompatible versions of the recovery BIOS and the main BIOS.
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Rolling BIOS

With the Rolling BIOS feature, two copies of the BIOS are stored on the main board. These are designated as the primary and secondary BIOS image. The primary image is the BIOS in use. The BIOS normally boots to this primary image.
BIOS updates are diverted to the secondary image. During the subsequent boot following the BIOS update, the system will continue to attempt to boot from the primary BIOS image. After determining that a BIOS update occurred, the system will attempt to boot the new BIOS. If the new BIOS fails to boot, specialized hardware switches the boot back to the known good BIOS image. The BIOS will log the boot failure event to the SEL and display a POST error message.

Console Redirection

The BIOS supports redirection of both video and keyboard through a serial link (COM port). When console redirection is enabled, local (host server) keyboard input and video output are passed both to the local keyboard and video connections and to the remote console via the serial link. Keyboard inputs from both sources are considered valid and video is displayed to both outputs. With console redirection, the system can be operated without a host keyboard or monitor attached to the system and run entirely via the remote console. Setup and any other text-based utilities can be accessed via console redirection.

Serial Configuration Settings

When redirecting through a modem (as opposed to a null modem cable), the modem needs to be configured with the following:
Auto-answer (for example, ATS0=2, to answer after two rings). Modem reaction to DTR set to return to command state (e.g., AT&D1).
Failure to provide the second item will result in the modem either dropping the link when the server reboots (as in AT&D0) or becoming unresponsive to server baud rate changes (as in AT&D2).
The option for handshaking must be set to RTS/CTS + CD for optimum performance. The CD refers to carrier detect. If EMP is sharing the COM port with serial redirection, the handshaking must be set to Xon/Xoff + CD. In selecting this form of handshaking, the server is prevented from sending video updates to a modem that is not connected to a remote modem. If this is not selected, video update data being sent to the modem inhibits many modems from answering an incoming call. An EMP option utilizing CD should not be used if a modem is not used and the CD is not connected.
Both EMP and console redirection require N, 8, 1 mode (no parity, 8-bit data, 1 stop bit). The BIOS does not require that the splash logo be turned off for console redirection to function.
The BIOS supports multiple consoles, some of which are in graphics mode and some in text mode. The graphics consoles can display the logo while the text consoles receive the redirected text.
The console redirection ends at the beginning of the Legacy OS boot (INT 19h).
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Keystroke Mappings

During console redirection, the remote terminal (which may be a dumb terminal or a system with a modem running a communication program) sends keystrokes to the local server. The local server passes video back over this same link. The keystroke mappings follow VT-UTF8 format with the following extensions.
Setup Alias Keys
The <Del> and <Ctrl>-<function key> combinations are synonyms for the <F2> or “Setup” key. These are not prompted for in screen messages. These hotkeys are defined only for Console Redirection support, and are not used on locally attached keyboards.
Standalone <Esc> Key for Headless Operation
To complete an escape sequence, the timeout must be two seconds for entering additional characters following an escape.
<Esc> followed by a two-second pause is interpreted as a single escape. <Esc> followed within two seconds by one or more characters that are not forming a sequence
described in this document are interpreted as <Esc> plus the character or characters, not an escape sequence.
All of the following escape sequences are input sequences, that is, they are sent to the BIOS from the remote terminal.
Table 7. Console Redirection Escape Sequences
Escape Sequence Description
<Esc>R<Esc>r<Esc>R This will implement but will default to “disabled”. <Esc>( BMC Mux Switch escape sequence <Esc>CDZt<terminal-type-number> Dynamic Terminal Type Choic e, where:
<Esc>-CDZ0 Inhibit Console Redirection <Esc>-CDZ1 Restart Console Redirection <Esc>-CDZ2 “Soft” Inhibit Console Redirection, without serial port or
Remote Console Reset
0 = PC-ANSI (the only current terminal type) 1 = VT100 (not implemented, but honored as VT100+) 2 = VT100+ 3 = VT-UTF8
modem reset

Limitations

BIOS Console redirection terminates after an EFI-aware operating system calls EFI Boot Service ExitBootServices. The operating system is responsible for continuing the Console Redirection after that point. BIOS console redirection is a text console and any graphical data such as a logo are not redirected.
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Interface to Server Management

If BIOS determines that console redirection is enabled, it passes the baud rate through the Intelligent Platform Management Bus (IPMB) to the appropriate management controller.
Sample Setup for Console Redirection
Below is an example of how to configure the console/host and server for console redirection. In this example, the console is running under Windows. The console and server is directly connected through the serial ports of both systems using a serial null modem cable:
Server Configuration
1. Power on the server.
2. When prompted, press the <F2> key to enter BIOS Setup.
3. The BIOS Setup menu displays the Main menu. Use the arrow keys move to the Server
Management menu.
4. At the Server Management menu, select Console Redirection.
5. Select COM1 Console Redirection.
6. Set Console Redirect to “Enabled”.
7. Set the Bit Rate to “115.2K”.
8. Set the Flow Control to “RTS/CTS”.
9. Set the Terminal Type to “PC-ANSI”.
10. Press the <F10> key.
11. At the prompt to save changes and exit BIOS Setup, select “Yes” and press the <Enter> key .
12. The server reboots and console redirection is enabled.
13. Power down the server and configure the console.
Console Configuration
1. Boot the console into the operating system.
2. Click the Start button in the task bar.
3. Select Programs>Accessories>Communications and click “Hyperterminal”.
4. At the Connection Description window, enter “guest” for the name and click “Ok”.
5. At the Connect To window, select the COM port of the console that the Null modem is
connected. In this example, it is COM1.
6. At the COM1 Properties window, select “115200” in the Bits per second (Baud rate) box to
match what was configured on the server.
7. Select “Hardware” for the Flow Control to match what was configured in the BIOS Setup
(CTS/RTS is the hardware flow control).
8. Leave the default settings for the other boxes. Click “Ok” to accept the settings and enter the
Hyperterminal screen.
9. Power on the server. The console starts displaying the redirection once the video synchronizes
on the server.
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LSI Logic* MPT SCSI Utility

The LSI Logic* MPT SCSI Utility provides a way to configure SCSI features. This configuration utility is accessed by pressing <Ctrl>-<C> during POST, right after the memory test but before entering the System Options Menu screen. The LSI Logic* MPT SCSI Utility main menu appears as shown in the figure below.
Figure 16. LSI SCSI Utility Main Menu
Press <F2> to select “Menu”. This provides access to the menu options “Boot Adapter List” and “Global Properties”.
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The boot adapter list allows you to add or remove boot adapters. This screen is shown by the figure below.
Figure 17. Boot Adapter List
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The Global Properties List screen allows you to set the properties for all adapters being controlled. This screen is shown by the following figure.
Figure 18. Global Properties List
The following list shows the available options for each setting option.
Pause when Boot alert Displayed: “[No]” or “[Yes]” Boot Information Display Mode: “[Verbose]” or “[Terse]” Negotiate with Devices: “[Supported]” or “[All]” Video Mode: “[Color]” or “[Monochrome]” Disable Integrated RAID:[No]” or “[Yes]”  Support Interrupt: “[Hook Interrupt, The Default]” or “[Bypass Interrupt Hook]” <Restore Defaults>: Restores the default configuration of the adapters
Press the <Escape> key to exit the Global Properties List and return to the Main menu. To select the adapter to be configured, use the arrow keys to highlight the adapter then press
<Enter>. The screen clears and the following message is displayed:
Scanning for devices.
NOTE
If the RAID on Motherboard (ROMB) feature is not enabled, the following message will be displayed:
Current Firmware does not support IME RAID type. Press any key to continue.
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Figure 19 shows the adapter properties and the configuration settings.
Figure 19. Adapter Properties
The following list shows the available options for each setting category. <Device Properties>: Takes you to the Device Properties menu shown in
Figure 20 on the
following page.
Host SCSI ID: “[0]” to 15]” SCSI Bus Scan Order: “[Low to High (0..Max)]” or “[High to Low (Max..0)]” Removable Media Support: “[None]”, “[Boot Drive Only]”, or “[With Media Installed]” CHS (Cylinder Head Sector) Mapping: “[SCSI Plug and Play Mapping]” or “[Alternate CHS
Mapping]”
Spin up delay (seconds): “[1]” to “[15]” Secondary Cluster Server: “[No]” or “[Yes]” Termination: “[Auto]” <Restore Defaults>: Allows you to restore the default configuration of the SCSI adapter.
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Figure 20. Device Properties
The Device Properties Menu shows options for devices attached to the adapter. It is a large menu and requires the use of the arrow keys to move fully to the left and fully down to see all configuration options. Slide bars (not shown above) at the right and on the bottom of the screen help define your location in the menu. The following list shows the available options for each setting category:
MB/Sec: “[320]” MT/Sec: “[0]”, “[5]”, “[10]”, “[20]”, “[40]”, “[80]” “[160]” Data Width: “[16]” or “[8]” Scan ID: “[Yes]” or “[No]” Scan Luns >0: “[Yes]” or “[No]” Disconnect: “[On]” or “[Off]” SCSI Timeout: “[<10>]” Queue Tags: “[On]” or “[Off]” <Restore Defaults>: Discards all changes. No warning message is provided before discarding
the changes.
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If you made changes before choosing to exit this menu, the Exit menu provides three options: “<Cancel Exit>”, “<Save Changes then exit this menu>”, and “<Discard changes then exit this menu>”. To exit the utility, select “<Exit the Configuration Utility>”. After exiting, the system will reboot.
Figure 21. Adapter and/or Device Properties Exit Menu
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Platform Confidence Test

The Platform Confidence Test (PCT) diagnostic utility is included on the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD. The PCT checks the hardware
configuration for incorrect assembly issues. Results are shown for field replaceable units (FRUs), such as the installed processor modules, the server board, disks, and memory. The Platform Confidence Test probes for the hardware present at the start of each test and reports the identified components. In this way, the Platform Confidence Test will indirectly identify many assembly and cabling errors (cables broken or improperly seated, etc.) when installed components are not reported.

Installing the Platform Confidence Test

Use the following steps to install the Platform Confidence test on your Intel® Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M:
1. Insert the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD into
a Windows* based system.
2. Allow the autorun feature launch the graphical user interface. If auto run does not launch the
GUI, launch it manually by double clicking on your CD-ROM drive.
3. Select the Utilities page.
4. Drop down the menu and choose “Platform Confidence Test”.
5. Click the “Create Diskette” icon.
6. When prompted, choose to save the file to a temporary folder on your hard drive.
7. Locate and run the ****PCT file you just saved on your hard drive, where ****PCT.exe is the
code for a particular board program obtained from the CD. Running this program extracts the files for the Platform Confidence Test and a file called MKBOOT.BAT onto the floppy drive.
8. Reboot the server to the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment
Toolkit CD.
9. Insert the floppy with the Platform Confidence Test files into the floppy drive.
10. Select “Quit” and then “Quit Now” to exit to DOS
11. At the DOS prompt, change to the floppy disk and execute the MKBOOT.BAT file. This
makes your floppy disk bootable and copies the DOS components needed to create a RAMDRIVE onto which the Platform Confidence Test will be extracted.
12. Reboot your system to the floppy.
13. You will be asked to agree to a licensing agreement before the files expand. The agreement is
in the file LEGAL.TXT.
14. A RAMDRIVE will be created and the diagnostic tests are copied onto it.
15. When the copy process is complete, you will be presented with a menu of three test options.
These menu options are discussed in greater detail below.
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Platform Confidence Test Options

Three Platform Confidence Tests are available: “Quick Test”, “Comprehensive Test”, and “Comprehensive Test with Continuous Looping”. The duration of each test depends upon the number of processors and the amount of memory installed. On completion of each test and after the test results are displayed, the program returns to the main menu.
Quick Test: The Quick Test suite runs a subset of available tests. It identifies the processor
type, speed, and the number of processors installed. The base and total memory sizes and the attached hard disks are also identified. For the quick test, you should verify that the configuration displayed at the conclusion of the test includes all the hard disks, memory and processors you have installed in the system. The test will identify drives attached to any SCSI controllers in the system, not just the onboard controller. This test will not identify other SCSI devices, such as a tape backup device. If the configuration does not identify all the processors, memory and hard disks you have installed, press <Ctrl>-<Break> to exit the test and review the troubleshooting section in the PCT manual.
Comprehensive Test: The comprehensive test probes for the same items as the Quick Test, but
in greater depth. In addition, it identifies the keyboard and mouse, the COM1 and COM2 ports, and the onboard video controller with its memory. The processor floating point unit (FPU) is tested and more extensive tests are run on the memory and cache. Extensive tests are also run on the onboard peripheral controllers, integrated components and the chipset.
Comprehensive Test with Continuous Looping: This test is identical to the comprehensive
test, but it continuously loops through the tests until you presses <Ctrl>-<Break> to stop the test. This helps to identify intermittent failures. The normal comprehensive test result summary is displayed, but the status reflects the sum of all tests. If a test failed one or more times during the run, it will be reported as a failing component. The number of times the test cycle was repeated is displayed in the result summary screen.

System Configuration Wizard (SCW)

The System Configuration Wizard (SCW) is a combination of software applications, batch files and helper applications that help you with the initial configuration of your Intel® server. The SCW supports IPMI 2.0, 1.5, and later compatible platforms. It performs the following activities:
Set the system time and date in the BIOS. Loads Field Replaceable Units (FRUs), Sensor Data Records (SDRs). Sets the System Asset Tag. Configures the channels present on the server. Configures the users supported by the server. Sets Server Management settings, including an IP address and LAN/Alert settings. Configures the Advanced Features if supported on the server. Starts the execution of utility applications that can be used to manually configure the server. Creates startup or installation diskettes for hardware device drivers and server configuration
utility applications.
Launches the SELViewer Utility. Launches the FRUViewer Utility. Provides help.
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The SCW does not perform the following functions:
Install and / or update the BIOS. Install and / or update the firmware.
The SCW and Intel® Server Management (ISM) can each be used to configure the firmware on the server, but these items only need to be configured once. If you are installing the Intel® Server Management software on this server, you do not need to use the SCW to configure LAN channel 1, the serial channel, or users. The Intel® Server Management software will allow you to configure these items later, from the operating system. The SCW will ask you if you are using Intel® Server Management software and not prompt you to configure these items if you are using Intel® Server Management.
On some screens in the SCW application, you can choose multiple entries. These selection options have square check-boxes, not round radio selection buttons. When multiple selections are permitted, the SCW will configure each item you select.
Some options require other options to be selected. In these cases, the SCW automatically selects the options required for the options that you selected. The reverse is also true. If an option is unchecked, then all options dependent on that option are automatically unchecked.

Starting the System Configuration Wizard

To run the SCW, boot your server from the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD. The Start screen provides a brief description of the Server Configuration
Wizard.
Figure 22. System Configuration Wizard Start Screen
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This screen gives you the following options, from which you can choose one: Server Configuration Wizard: The Server Configuration Wizard presents a series of screens,
allowing the setup of the server to be either almost hands-off for the beginner, or nearly as detailed as using the Server Platform Setup Utility for an expert user. The SCW can also run in a silent mode of operation, where you provide a previously saved server configuration file on a floppy diskette that the SCW uses to configure the server.
Create Diskettes: Select the Create Diskettes option to create diskettes that are used to do
utility installations and perform device driver installations.
Server Configuration Utilities: The Server Configuration Utilities button allows you to
manually set up the server configuration using specific software utilities that will set up the BMC parameters.
Select the appropriate action and click Continue. The following sections walk through the screens you will see following the selection of each of these options.

Using the Server Configuration Wizard Option

When the SCW starts, it checks the status of the server to determine what information it needs to ask. To do this, SCW probes the server for the following:
Main board FRU devices SDRs Chassis type Firmware version BIOS version Channels Users Advanced Feature Support
After the probe is complete, the SCW leads you through screens that ask for information about the server. When all of the information has been gathered, the SCW asks for the permission to complete the server configuration. It stores the configuration information in non-volatile memory and it configures the BIOS and the BMC.
The SCW asks first if Intel® Server Management is installed on this server. If you select Yes, the SCW does not ask you about configuring LAN channel 1, the serial channel, or users. If you select No, you are given the option to configure these items through the SCW. The SCW continues by asking you to choose to configure the FRUs, SDRs, the System Asset Tag, remote management and advanced features (if the Intel
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition is installed). See the
following figure.
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Figure 23. Configuration Options
Load SDRs only onto this server: When this box is checked, the SCW will ask you questions
about the SDRs and will load them based on how you answer those questions.
Load FRUs and SDRs onto this server: The FRUs and SDRs are loaded based on the
master.cfg file found in the \FRUSDR folder in the Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD.
Configure this server with a System Asset Tag: When this box is checked, the SCW will ask
you questions about the system asset tag to assign to the system.
Configure the Channels on this server: The Configure Channels checkbox allows you to
configure the various channels available on the server.
Configure the Users on this server: The Configure Users checkbox allows you to configure
the users supported on this server.
Configure Advanced Features on this server: The Configure Advanced Features checkbox
®
allows you to configure the Advanced Features of an Intel Edition system configuration. This option is available only on a system that uses the Intel
Management Module –Advanced
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition.
®
If your server has the Intel
Management Module – Professional Edition installed, the following
options are included by default:
Load FRUs and SDRs onto this server Configure Channels on this server Configure Users on this server
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If your server has the Intel® Management Module –Advanced Edition installed, the following options are included by default:
Load FRUs and SDRs onto this server Configure Channels on this server Configure Users on this server Configure Advanced Features on this server
After you decide which of the options to program and press the Continue button, the SCW will exit from the graphical user interface mode and begin programming the options. If you do not select any options, the SCW will exit.
Selecting or deselecting options on this screen does not affect the existing state of the options on the server. If you check an option, it only implies that you intend to configure it. If you do not select an option, it only implies that you do not want to make any changes to that option while using SCW; it does not disable the option on the server.
After you press Continue, you are brought to a screen on which you need to set the date and time on the server. The date and time are saved as soon as you press Continue. This screen also shows you the versions of the HSC, firmware, and BIOS that are installed on the server.

Configuring SDRs and FRUs

Sensor Data Records (SDRs)
Before the Sensor Data Records can be loaded, you must provide information about your server. This information is gathered through a series of screens. The actual questions differ depending on the configuration of the server. You might be asked for the type of main board, the chassis, and the type and number of fans that are in the platform.
Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)
Each server comes with the FRUs pre-programmed, but you may want to refresh them from a current Intel® Server Platforms SR4850HW4 and SR6850HW4 Deployment Toolkit CD. The SCW supports loading ASCII FRU data from a file similar to the FRUSDR Load Utility’s MASTER.CFG file. This file is called SCW_<platform>.CFG. The file is modified to remove many of the prompt text entries of the MASTER.CFG file so that the SCW can go directly to the pertinent hardware-specific questions you will need to answer. The SCW will refresh the FRUs when the option “Load FRUs and SDRs onto this server” is selected.
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Configuring Channels

The Channels configuration screen provides a way for you to configure the various channels in the system. If your server has the Intel channel and one serial modem channel are supported. If your server has the Intel
®
Management Module – Professional Edition, one LAN
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition, your server supports one LAN channel, one serial modem channel, and one advanced LAN channel.
Figure 24. Channels Configuration Screen
The LAN Channel configuration provides a way to configure the individual LAN channel(s) on the system. The configuration of each LAN channel is spread across several configuration screens.
Configure LAN Channel 1 on this server: The Configure LAN Channel 1 checkbox allows
you to configure LAN Channel 1. LAN channel 1 is available regardless of the version of the Intel® Management Module that is installed.
Configure Serial/Modem Channel on this server: The Configure Serial/Modem Channel
checkbox allows you to configure Serial/Modem Channel.
®
Configure Advanced Intel
Management Module LAN Channel on this server: The Intel®
Management Module - Advanced Edition LAN Channel checkbox allows user to configure the Intel® Management Module LAN channel. This option is available only on the Intel
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition.
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LAN Channel Configuration Screen 1 – LAN IP Setup
Figure 25. LAN Channel Setup Screen 1
When this screen is displayed, the settings shown are the current settings for this LAN channel on the server. Unless otherwise noted, all fields on this screen must have valid data entered into them. The Continue button is disabled/grayed out until all of the edit boxes on the screen are filled in.
Static IP: The Static IP radio button allows you to manually set the Host IP Address, the
Subnet Mask, the Gateway IP Address and the Backup Gateway IP Address. The Backup Gateway IP Address field can be left blank.
DHCP IP: The DHCP radio button enables the dynamic host configuration protocol to allow
the server to automatically assign the host IP address, router IP address and subnet mask. If the DHCP radio button is selected, the Host IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway IP Address, and Backup Gateway IP Address edit boxes are disabled. These values are assigned by the DHCP server.
Host IP Address: The Host IP Address edit box allows you to enter the host IP address for this
LAN channel. The Host IP Address is the Logical or Internet Address of the server. The Host IP Address accepts is entered as a dotted decimal IP address, such as 192.168.0.2. This option is available only if Static IP is selected.
Subnet Mask: The Subnet Mask edit box allows you to enter the subnet mask for this LAN
channel. The Subnet Mask is the logical or Internet address of the host’s subnet. The server uses this to decide if the alert destination is in the local subnet or in another subnet relative to the server. The Subnet Mask IP address is entered as a dotted decimal IP address, such as
255.255.255.0. This option is available only if Static IP is selected.
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Gateway IP Address: The Gateway IP Address edit box allows you to enter the Gateway IP
address for this LAN channel. The Gateway IP Address is the logical or Internet address of the router. The Gateway IP Address is entered as a dotted decimal IP address, such as 10.0.0.254. This option is available only if Static IP is selected.
Resolve Gateway MAC Address: The Resolve Gateway MAC Address checkbox, when
checked, instructs the SCW to attempt to automatically resolve the MAC address for the server’s IP address. You can enter an address here only if Static IP is selected.
If the Gateway MAC address cannot be resolved by the server’s IP Address that you entered, the SCW displays the following dialog, which allows you to enter a MAC address.
Figure 26. Gateway MAC Address Resolution
MAC Address: Use the MAC Address edit box to enter the Gateway MAC address for the
server’s IP address, if it is known. As an alternative, you can select Resolve MAC Address. If neither of these options is right for your circumstances, you can disregard both and click OK, in which case, alerts are broadcast.
Resolve MAC Address: Resolve MAC Address is used to attempt to resolve the MAC address
for the server’s IP address. Press this button if the resolution attempt failed because the server was not connected to the network.
You will see the same dialog box when resolving the Backup Gateway MAC Address.
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LAN Channel Configuration Screen 2 –Server Management and Serial Over LAN Setup
This screen allows you to continue to enter the necessary settings to configure the specified LAN channel.
Figure 27. LAN Channel Setup Screen 2
When this screen is displayed, the settings shown are the current settings for this LAN channel on the server. The continue button is enabled at all times on this screen.
Enable LAN Access: Enable LAN Access allows you to enable or disable the LAN access for
the server. When checked, all of the LAN access parameters are enabled and you can set them to the appropriate values. When not checked, all of the LAN access parameters on this page are disabled. The state of this option also determines whether Serial Over LAN (SOL) can be set up. If this option is disabled, SOL cannot be configured and the Enable Serial Over LAN checkbox is disabled.
LAN Privilege Level Limit: Privilege Level Limit dropdown list allows you to select a
privilege limit for the channel that is being configured. This privilege level takes precedence over the user privilege limit. If a channel privilege level is set at User level, for example, then users can only execute user-level commands, even if the user privilege level is set higher than User. The meanings of the different privilege level limits are explained below.
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User: Only “benign” commands are allowed. These are primarily commands that read data
structures and retrieve status. Commands that can be used to alter BMC configuration, write data to the BMC or other management controllers, or perform system actions such as resets, power on/off, and watchdog activation are disallowed.
Operator: All BMC commands are allowed, except for configuration commands that can
change the behavior of the out-of-band interfaces. For example, Operator privilege does not allow the capability to disable individual channels, or change user access privileges.
Administrator: All BMC commands are allowed, including configuration commands. An
administrator can even execute configuration commands that would disable the channel that the Administrator is communicating over.
Enable Serial Over LAN: Allows you to enable or disable the SOL access for the server.
When checked, all of the SOL access parameters are enabled and you can set them to the appropriate values. When not checked, all of the SOL access parameters on this page are disabled.
Serial Over LAN Privilege Level Limit: The SOL Privilege Level Limit dropdown list allows
you to set the SOL privilege level that is required to be able to activate SOL mode using the Activate SOL command. This privilege level takes precedence over the user privilege limit. If the privilege level is set at User level, for example, then users can only execute user-level commands, even if the user privilege level is set higher than User. The possible privilege level choices are the same as the LAN Privilege levels.
SOL Number of Retries: The SOL Number of Retries edit box allows you to enter the number
of retries permitted while attempting access in SOL mode. The valid range is from one to seven.
SOL Retry Interval: The SOL Retry Interval edit box allows you to enter a number for
specifying the interval between two retries while attempting access in SOL Mode. The valid range is from one to 255.
SOL Baud Rate: The SOL Baud Rate dropdown list allows you to set SOL baud rate desired.
The valid choices are 9600bps, 19.2kbps, 38.4kbps, 57.6kbps or 115.2kbps.
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LAN Channel Configuration Screen 3 – LAN Alerting Set u p
This screen allows you to continue to enter the necessary settings to configure the specified LAN channel.
Figure 28. LAN Channel Setup Screen 3
Enable LAN Alerting: Allows you to configure the LAN alert settings for this LAN channel
on the server. The availability of all settings on this display depends on the setting of this checkbox.
Alert Destination Console 1 IP Address: Allows you to enter the first alert destination IP
address for this LAN channel. The Alert IP Address is the logical or Internet address of the Alert-Destination. In case of single node destination this is the unicast or specific IP address. This is the IP Subnet address if the alert needs to be broadcast within a particular subnet. The IP is entered as a dotted decimal IP, such as 192.168.0.2.
Resolve Alert Destination 1 MAC Address: Instructs the SCW to resolve the MAC address of
the first alert destination IP address. If the Alert Destination MAC address cannot be resolved, then the SCW will display a dialog which allows you to enter in a MAC address. A final option would be to just continue, which would result in alerts being sent via broadcast.
Alert Destination 1 MAC Address: The Alert Destination MAC Address is the physical or the
Ethernet address of the Alert Destination. It corresponds to the Alert Destination IP Address. The MAC address is entered as six dotted hexadecimal bytes, such as 3e.4d.ab.12.c3.23.
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Alert Destination Console 2 IP Address: The Alert Destination Console 2 IP Address edit
box allows you to enter the IP address for the second alert destination for this LAN channel. In case of single node destination this is the unicast or specific IP address. This is the IP Subnet address if the alert needs to be broadcast within a particular subnet.
Resolve Alert Destination 2 MAC Address: The Resolve Alert Destination 2 MAC Address
checkbox, if enabled, instructs the SCW to attempt to automatically resolve the MAC for this LAN channel. If the Alert Destination 2 MAC address cannot be resolved, then the SCW will display a dialog, which allows you to enter a MAC address. A final option would be to just continue, which would result in alerts being sent via broadcast.
Alert Destination 2 MAC Address: The Alert Destination 2 MAC Address edit box allows
you to enter the MAC address for the second alert destination on this LAN channel. The Alert Destination MAC Address is the physical or the Ethernet address of the Alert Destination. It corresponds to the Alert Destination IP Address. The MAC address is entered as six dotted hexadecimal bytes, such as 3e.4d.ab.12.c3.23.
SNMP Community String: The SNMP Community String edit box allows you to enter the
community field in the Header section of the SNMP trap sent for a LAN alert. If a string is not set on the server, then the SCW will display and set the string as public. The string must be from 5 – 18 characters long.
LAN Alert Filters: If you press the LAN Alert Filters button, the SCW will display the
following screen with which you can check the filters that are to be used when sending out alerts.
No Email Alerts: The No Email Alerts Radio Button allows you to specify that none of the
alerts that may be configured are to go to any configured email addresses. This is the default
®
setting in Intel
Management Module – Professional Edition system configurations, and
cannot be changed on these system configurations.
Send Email Alerts via LAN Alert IP Address 1: The Send Email Alerts via LAN Alert IP
Address 1 radio button allows you to specify that all LAN alerts configured to go the first alert IP address are instead to be sent as emails. This option is available only on the Intel Management Module –Advanced Edition system configuration.
Send Email Alerts via LAN Alert IP Address 2: The Send Email Alerts via LAN Alert IP
Address 2 radio button allows you to specify that all LAN alerts configured to go the second alert IP address are instead to be sent as email messages. This option is available only on the
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition system configuration.
Intel
®
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The next screen displayed allows you to select the type of alert to receive:
Figure 29. Configuring LAN Alert Filters
Select All Button: This button will select all of the filter checkboxes on the dialog. Clear All: This button will clear all of the filter checkboxes on the dialog.

Configuring the Serial/Modem Channel

The Serial/Modem channel option is available on both the Intel® Management Module – Professional Edition and Intel
The Serial/Modem Connection configuration section provides the mechanism to configure the serial/modem channel that is present on the system. The configuration of the serial/modem channel is spread across several configuration screens. The first screen sets data specific to configuring the modem. The second screen sets data specific to the access modes. The last screen sets data specific to paging, if paging is desired on the server.
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition system configurations.
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Serial/Modem Configuration Screen 1 – Modem Setup
When the screen comes up, the settings displayed are the current setting on for the serial/modem channel on the server. All fields on this screen are required to have valid data entered. The Continue button is disabled/grayed out until all of the edit boxes on the screen above have data entered.
Figure 30. Modem Configuration
ESC Sequence: The ESC Sequence edit box allows you to enter the escape sequence string for
the modem. The string is sent to the modem before sending a command string to the modem. The edit control will limit the number of characters that can be entered for the ESC Sequence string to five.
Hang-up String: The Hang-up Line edit box allows you to enter the hang-up ling string. This
string is sent to the modem whenever the EMP wants to terminate the session. The EMP automatically sends an <Enter> character after this string. The edit control will limit the number of characters that can be entered for the Hang-up String to eight.
Modem Init String: The Modem Init String edit box allows you to enter the modem
initialization string. This string is transmitted every time a serial/modem connection is initialized. The string length of the Modem Init String is determined at run time and the edit control will limit the number of characters that can be entered to that value.
Modem Dial Command: The Modem Dial Command edit box allows you to enter the modem
dial command string. This string is transmitted every time a Platform Event Page is sent. This string is sent before the paging string to indicate to the modem how to dial.
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Serial/Modem Configuration Screen 2 - Configuring Remote Server Management Options for a Serial / Modem Connection
This screen allows you to continue to enter the necessary settings to configure the serial/modem channel.
Figure 31. Remaining Serial/Modem Configuration Parameters
Enable Access: The Enable Access checkbox allows you to enable or disable Serial/Modem
connectivity. When checked, all of the Serial/Modem parameters are enabled and you can set them to the appropriate values. When not checked, all of the Serial/Modem parameters on this page are disabled.
Serial Privilege Level: The Serial Privilege Level dropdown list allows you to select a
privilege limit for the serial channel. This privilege level takes precedence over the user privilege limit. If the privilege level is set at User level, for example, then users can only execute user-level commands, even if the user privilege level is set higher than User. The possible privilege level choices are the same as the LAN Privilege levels.
Connection Mode: The Connection Mode combo allows you to configure the method to
connect to the Serial/Modem connectivity. The valid choices are:
- Direct Connect: For applications that connect to the serial/modem port directly to another
computer system.
- Modem Mode: For applications where the serial/modem port is connected to an external
modem.
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System Phone Number: The System Phone Number edit box allows you to enter the phone
number used to connect to this system. The length of the phone number allowed is determined at run time. The SCW will limit the number of characters that can be entered at runtime.
Serial/Modem Configuration Screen 3 - Configuring Alerting over a Serial/Modem Connection
This screen allows you to continue to enter the necessary settings to configure the serial/modem channel. The Continue button is disabled/grayed out until all edit boxes on the screen have data entered.
Figure 32. Configuring Serial Alerts
Enable Serial/Modem Paging Checkbox: The Enable Serial/Modem Paging checkbox allows
you to enable Serial/Modem paging. When checked, the remaining controls on this screen are also enabled so that Serial/Modem paging can be configured. If this checkbox is cleared, all controls are disabled and Serial/Modem paging shall be disabled on the server.
Alert Destination Phone Number Edit Box: The Alert Destination Phone Number edit box
allows you to enter the phone number of the system that is to receive Alerts through a serial/modem connection.
Paging String Edit Box: The Paging String edit box allows you to enter the paging string that
contains the characters that are sent once the connection has been made. The length of the Paging String is determined at run time. The paging string is concatenated with the Alert Destination Phone Number entered on this screen. Therefore, it is not necessary to enter the Alert Destination Phone Number with the Paging String.
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Blackout Period Edit Box: The Blackout Period edit box allows you to enter the time, in
minutes, between successive pages. The valid range is [0 – 255] where 0 disables the blackout period.
Alert Paging Filters: If you press the Alert Paging Filters button, the SCW will display the
following screen with which you can check the filters that are to be used when sending out alerts.
Figure 33. Configuring Serial Alert Filters
LAN Channel Configuration Screen 3 – LAN Alerting Setup” for information about this
See “ screen.
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Select Users to Configure Screen

The Configure Users Screen provides a mechanism for configuring user access to LAN and Serial/Modem channels. A maximum of four users are supported by the Intel
®
Server Platform SR4850HW4 and SR4850HW4/M. The screens allow configuration of user settings like username, password and the per-channel configuration for each user. These options are available on both the
®
Management Module – Professional Edition and the Intel® Management Module –Advanced
Intel Edition system configurations.
Figure 34. User Configuration Selection Screen
Configuring the User 1 [Anonymous User] on this server: If you select this box, you will be
presented screens to configure the anonymous user.
Configuring User 2 on this server: If you select this box, you will be presented screens to
configure the second user.
Configuring User 3 on this server: If you select this box, you will be presented screens to
configure the third user.
Configuring User 4 on this server: If you select this box, you will be presented screens to
configure the fourth user.
Select All: If you click this button, all of the above options are selected. Use this if you want to
configure all four users. This button is available only if all of the users are configurable.
Clear All: If you click this button, all of the above options are de-selected. This button is
available only if all of the users are configurable.
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Configure Users Screen

The Configure Users Screen provides a mechanism for configuring user access to LAN and Serial/Modem channels. The maximum number of users that can be configured for a system depends on that system. The screens allow configuration of user settings like username, password, and the per-channel configuration for each user.
Figure 35. User Configuration Screen
Enable User: The Enable User checkbox allows you to enable or disable this user. When the
checkbox is enabled, all other configuration items for this user become enabled.
Username: The Username edit box is used to allow a custom name to be assigned to a user
configuration. For User 1, the name must be set to Anonymous. Therefore, this option is disabled for User1.
Set Password for this User: The Set Password button displays a dialog box that allows a
password to be set for the selected user.
LAN Channel 1 Privilege Level Limit: The LAN Channel 1 Privilege Level Limit list allows
you to select the privilege level for the user being configured. The global privilege level set for LAN channel access takes precedence over the user privilege level. For example, if the LAN channel is configured for user access only, then users are limited to user operations regardless of the user privilege level.
LAN Channel 2 Privilege Level Limit: The LAN Channel 2 Privilege Level Limit dropdown
list allows you to select the privilege level the user being configured.
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Serial Channel Privilege Level Limit: The Serial Channel Privilege Level dropdown list
allows you to select the privilege level for the serial/modem channel access of the user being configured.
Advanced LAN Channel Privilege Level Limit: The Advanced LAN Channel Privilege Level
dropdown list allows you to select the privilege level for the Intel
®
Management Module -
Advanced Edition LAN channel access for the user being configured. This option is available
®
only on the Intel
Management Module –Advanced Edition system configuration.
Enable HTTP for this User: The Enable HTTP for this User checkbox is provided to Enable
HTTP feature for this user on the Intel
®
Management Module - Advanced Edition LAN Channel. This option is available only on the platform configuration that uses the Intel Management Module –Advanced Edition.
Enable HTTPS for this User: The Enable HTTPS for this User checkbox is provided to
®
Enable HTTPS feature for this user on the Intel
Management Module - Advanced Edition LAN Channel. This option is available only on the platform configuration that uses the Intel Management Module –Advanced Edition.
Enable Telnet for this User: The Enable Telnet for this User checkbox is provided to Enable
Telnet feature for this user on the Intel This option is available only on the platform configuration that uses the Intel
®
Management Module Advanced Edtion LAN Channel.
®
Management
Module –Advanced Edition.
®
®
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Setting a System Asset Tag

The screen below allows you to enter the asset tag for the server. The asset tag is a string that is the identification number or serial number that has been assigned to the server. The asset tag can contain text as well as numbers. The maximum possible length of the asset tag is determined at runtime based on the FRUAREA, which is not known until the Asset Tag is saved to the server. It must have a minimum of two characters. The Continue button is disabled until a System Asset Tag has been entered.
Figure 36. Setting the System Asset Tag
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Configuring the Advanced Features

Advanced Features are configured through three main screens and several sub-screens. Each screen displays the configuration options for one or more of the advanced features. The Advanced Features are available only on the platform configuration that uses the Intel –Advanced Edition.
Advanced Features Configuration Screen 1: SNMP, KVM, Telnet
The first Advanced Features Configuration screen allows you to enable and/or configure the SNMP (simple Network Management Protocol), KVM (Keyboard/Video/Mouse) and Telnet advanced features.
®
Management Module
Figure 37. Advanced Features Configuration Screen 1
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SNMP Settings
The BMC SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) feature provides a way for basic server management information access and control operations to be available Out Of Band (OOB). This allows server management without requiring any operating system agents and provides for Pre-OS and operating system hung operation.
The BMC provides support for SNMP v1, v2 and v3. As originally defined, SNMP is intended to allow a remote host to monitor network performance at various servers, gateways, routers and other assorted network appliances. The data monitored are typically things like number of packets per second, packet fragmentation, etc.
Enable SNMP: The SNMP Enable checkbox, when checked, turns on the SNMP feature and
also enables the remaining SNMP configurations items.
SNMP Port: The SNMP Port is the port on which the SNMP agent is listening on the server.
You can configure the SNMP port using this field. The default is 161. The valid range is 1 –
65535. This configuration item is available only when the SNMP Enable checkbox is checked.
KVM Settings
The Remote KVM (Keyboard, Video, and Mouse) feature provides a means to capture and redirect managed server video graphics to a remote console (running KVM software) over the network. Video memory from the managed server shall be compressed, encrypted and sent over the Internet using IP to a remote client. In addition, keyboard and mouse activity from the remote console can be received for input to the managed server. This feature is available only on the Intel
®
Management Module –Advanced Edition. Enable KVM: The KVM Enable checkbox, when checked, turns on the KVM feature for this
server.
Telnet Settings
The Common CLI provides a common syntax for command-line interface commands across the channels and platforms to communicate with the BMC through scripting. The command syntax is different from the syntax specified by IPMI 1.5 for Terminal Mode text commands.
The Telnet protocol in the net stack always uses the Common CLI command syntax for its text commands. It creates an IPMI session with the input provided at the login/password prompts. Once the session is created, it allows executing the CCLI text commands. It closes the IPMI session when it receives “exit/logout” commands.
Enable Telnet: The Telnet Enable checkbox, when checked, turns on the Telnet feature and
also enables the remaining Telnet configurations items.
Telnet Port: The Telnet Port edit box is where the port number for the Telnet feature can be
entered. The Telnet port is the port on which the connection is made. The default is 25. The valid range is 1 – 65535.
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