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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
2Order Number: 317230-001US
Contents—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
Contents
1.0About This Manual.....................................................................................................7
16 IDE Connector (J7J2)................................................................................................49
17 SATA Pinout (J7H1)..................................................................................................49
18 SATA Port 2 Power Connector Pinout (J6H3) ................................................................50
19 SATA Port 0 Mobile Drive Connector Pinout (J8J3) ........................................................50
20 Fan Connectors (J3F4 and J3B1)................................................................................50
®
915GME Express Chipset Power Management States ................... ............. 29
®
915GME Express Chipset Voltage Rails.................................. .. ................ 30
®
915GME Express Chipset LED Function Legend ........................................ 41
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Contents
Revision History
DateRevisionDescription
April 2007001Initial release of the document
®
Mobile Intel
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915GME Express Chipset
About This Manual—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
1.0About This Manual
This user’s manual describes the use of the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Development Kit. This manual has been written for OEMs, system evaluators, and
embedded system developers. This document defines all jumpers, headers, LED
functions, and their locations on the board, along with subsystem features and POST
codes. This manual assumes basic familiarity in the fundamental concepts involved
with installing and configuring hardware for a personal computer system.
For the latest information about the Mobile Intel
Development Kit reference platform, visit:
For design documents related to this platform, such as schematics and bill of materials,
please contact your Intel Representative.
®
915GME Express Chipset
1.1Content Overview
Chapter 1.0, “About This Manual” — This chapter contains a description of conventions
used in this manual. The last few sections explain how to obtain literature and contact
customer support.
Chapter 2.0, “Getting Started”— Provides complete instructions on how to configure
the evaluation board and processor assembly by setting jumpers, connecting
peripherals, providing power, and configuring the BIOS.
Chapter 3.0, “Theory of Operation” — This chapter provides information on the system
design.
Chapter 4.0, “Hardware Reference”— This chapter provides a description of jumper
settings and functions, board debug capabilities, and pinout information for connectors.
Appendix A, “Heat Sink Installation Instructions” gives detailed installation instructions
for the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset heat sink.
1.2Text Conventions
The following notations may be used throughout this manual.
# The pound symbol (#) appended to a signal name indicates that
the signal is active low.
Variables Variables are shown in italics. Variables must be replaced with
correct values.
Instructions Instruction mnemonics are shown in uppercase. When you are
programming, instructions are not case-sensitive. Y ou may use
either uppercase or lowercase.
Numbers Hexadecimal numbers are represented by a string of
hexadecimal digits followed by the character H. A zero prefix is
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —About This Manual
added to numbers that begin with A through F. (For example, FF
is shown as 0FFH.) Decimal and binary numbers are
represented by their customary notations. (That is, 255 is a
decimal number and 1111 1111 is a binary number. In some
cases, the letter B is added for clarity.)
Units of Measure The following abbreviations are used to represent units of
measure:
A amps, amperes
GByte gigabytes
KByte kilobytes
Kohms kilo-ohms
mA milliamps, milliamperes
MByte megabytes
MHz megahertz
ms milliseconds
mW milliwatts
ns nanoseconds
pFpicofarads
W watts
V volts
µA microamps, microamperes
µF microfarads
µs microseconds
µW microwatts
Signal Names Signal names are shown in uppercase. When several signals
share a common name, an individual signal is represented by
the signal name followed by a number, while the group is
represented by the signal name followed by a variable (n). For
example, the lower chip-select signals are named CS 0#, CS1#,
CS2#, and so on; they are collectively called CSn#. A pound
symbol (#) appended to a signal name identifies an active-low
signal. Port pins are represented by the port abbreviation, a
period, and the pin number (e.g., P1.0).
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About This Manual—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
1.3Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
This section defines conventions and terminology used throughout this document.
ADD2ADD2 is an acronym for Advanced Digital Display, 2nd
Generation. ADD2 video interfaces come in two configurations:
Normal and Reversed. The normal is often referred to as ADD2
or ADD2-N and the reversed is referred to as ADD2-R. The
915GM platform can only support the ADD2-R video interface.
AggressorA network that transmits a coupled signal to another network.
AGTL+ The front-side bus uses a bus technology called AGTL+, or
Asynchronous GTL+ The processor does not utilize CMOS voltage levels on any
Bus AgentA component or group of components that, when combined,
CrosstalkThe reception on a victim network of a signal imposed by
Flight TimeFlight time is a term in the timing equation that includes the
Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic. AGTL+ buffers are opendrain, and require pull-up resistors to provide the high logic level
and termination. AGTL+ output buffers differ from GTL+ buffers
with the addition of an active pMOS pull-up transistor to assist
the pull-up resistors during the first clock of a low-to-high
voltage transition.
signals that connect to the processor. As a result, legacy input
signals such as A20M#, IGNNE#, INIT#, LINT0/INTR, LINT1/
NMI, PWRGOOD, SMI#, SLP#, and STPCLK# utilize GTL+ input
buffers. Legacy output signals (FERR# and IERR#) and nonAGTL+ signals (THERMTRIP# and PROCHOT#) also utilize GTL+
output buffers. All of these signals follow the same DC
requirements as AGTL+ signals, however the outputs are not
actively driven high (during a logical 0 to 1 transition) by the
processor (the major difference between GTL+ and AGTL+).
These signals do not have setup or hold time specifications in
relation to BCLK[1:0], and are therefore referred to as
“Asynchronous GTL+ Signals”. However , all of the Asynchronous
GTL+ signals are required to be asserted for at least two BCLKs
in order for the processor to recognize them.
represent a single load on the AGTL+ bus.
aggressor network(s) through inductive and capacitive coupling
between the networks.
• Backward Crosstalk - Coupling that creates a signal in a
victim network that travels in the opposite direction as the
aggressor’s signal.
• Forward Crosstalk - Coupling that creates a signal in a
victim network that travels in the same direction as the
aggressor’s signal.
• Even Mode Crosstalk - Coupling from a signal or multiple
aggressors when all the aggressors switch in the same
direction that the victim is switching.
• Odd Mode Crosstalk - Coupling from a signal or multiple
aggressors when all the aggressors switch in the opposite
direction that the victim is switching.
signal propagation delay , any effects the system has on the T CO
of the driver, plus any adjustments to the signal at the receiver
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —About This Manual
needed to ensure the setup time of the receiver . More precisely,
flight time is defined as:
• The time difference between a signal at the input pin of a
receiving agent crossing the switching voltage (adjusted to
meet the receiver manufacturer’s conditions required for
AC timing specifications; i.e., ringback, etc.) and the output
pin of the driving agent crossing the switching voltage
when the driver is driving a test load used to specify the
driver’s AC timings.
• Maximum and Minimum Flight Time - Flight time variations
are caused by many different parameters. The more
obvious causes include variation of the board dielectric
constant, changes in load condition, crosstalk, power noise,
variation in termination resistance, and differences in I/O
buffer performance as a function of temperature, voltage,
and manufacturing process. Some less obvious causes
include effects of Simultaneous Switching Output (SSO)
and packaging effects.
• Maximum flight time is the largest acceptable flight time a
network will experience under all conditions.
• Minimum flight time is the smallest acceptable flight time a
network will experience under all conditions.
IrDAIrDA is an acronym for Infrared Data Association, and this
association has outlined a specification for serial communication
between two devices via a bi-directional infrared data port. The
915GM platform has such a port and it is located on the rear of
the platform between the two USB connectors.
ISIInter-symbol interference is the effect of a previous signal (or
transition) on the interconnect delay. For example, when a
signal is transmitted down a line and the reflections due to the
transition have not completely dissipated, the following data
transition launched onto the bus is affected. ISI is dependent
upon frequency, time delay of the line, and the reflection
coefficient at the driver and receiver . ISI may impact both timing
and signal integrity.
NetworkThe network is the trace of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) that
completes an electrical connection between two or more
components.
OvershootThe maximum voltage observed for a signal at the device pad,
measured with respect to VCC.
PadThe electrical contact point of a semiconductor die to the
package substrate. A pad is only observable in simulations.
PinThe contact point of a component package to the traces on a
substrate, such as the motherboard. Signal quality and timings
may be measured at the pin.
Power-Good“Power-Good, ” “PWRGOOD , ” or “CPUPWRGOOD” (an active high
signal) indicates that all of the system power supplies and clocks
are stable. PWRGOOD should go active a predetermined time
after system voltages are stable and should go inactive as soon
as any of these voltages fail their specifications.
RingbackThe voltage to which a signal changes after reaching its
maximum absolute value. Ringback may be caused by
reflections, driver oscillations, or other transmission line
phenomena.
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Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
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915GME Express Chipset
About This Manual—Mobile Intel
System BusThe System Bus is the microprocessor bus of the processor.
Setup WindowThe time between the beginning of Setup to Clock (TSU_MIN)
SSOSimultaneous Switching Output (SSO) effects are differences in
StubThe branch from the bus trunk terminating at the pad of an
TrunkThe main connection, excluding interconnect branches, from
UndershootThe minimum voltage extending below VSS observed for a
V
(CPU core)VCC (CPU core) is the core power for the processor. The system
CC
VictimA network that receives a coupled crosstalk signal from another
VRD 10.0The Voltage Regulator Module (a down on the board solution)
®
915GME Express Chipset
and the arrival of a valid clock edge. This window may be
different for each type of bus agent in the system.
electrical timing parameters and degradation in signal quality
caused by multiple signal outputs simultaneously switching
voltage levels in the opposite direction from a single signal or in
the same direction. These are called odd mode and even mode
switching, respectively . This simultaneous switching of multiple
outputs creates higher current swings that may cause additional
propagation delay (“push-out”) or a decrease in propagation
delay (“pull-in”). These SSO effects may impact the setup and/
or hold times and are not always taken into account by
simulations. System timing budgets should include margin for
SSO effects.
agent.
one end agent pad to the other end agent pad.
signal at the device pad.
bus is terminated to V
network is called the victim network.
specification for the Intel
Technology processor. It is a DC-DC converter module that
supplies the required voltage and current to a single processor.
(CPU core).
CC
®
Pentium® 4 Processor with HT
Table 1 defines the acronyms used throughout this document.
Table 1.Acronyms (Sheet 1 of 2)
AcronymDefinition
ACAudio Codec
ASFAlert Standard Format
AMCAudio/Modem Codec.
Anti-EtchAny plane-split, void or cutout in a VCC or GND plane is referred to as an anti-etch
CMCCommon Mode Choke
CNRCommunications and Networking Riser
EMIElectro Magnetic Interference
ESDElectrostatic Discharge
FSFull-speed. Refers to USB
HSHigh-speed. Refers to USB
ICHI/O Controller Hub
LOMLAN on Motherboard
LPCLow Pin Count
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Table 1.Acronyms (Sheet 2 of 2)
AcronymDefinition
LSLow-speed. Refers to USB
MCModem Codec
PCMPulse Code Modulation
PLCPlatform LAN Connect
RTCReal Time Clock
SATASerial ATA
SMBus
SPDSerial Presence Detect
STRSuspend To RAM
TCOTotal Cost of Ownership
TDMTime Division Multiplexed
TDRTime Dom ain Reflectometry
µBGAMicro Ball Grid Array
USBUniversal Serial Bus
System Management Bus. A two-wire interface through which various system
components may communicate.
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —About This Manual
1.4Support Options
1.4.1Electronic Support Systems
Intel’s web site (http://www.intel.com/) provides up-to-date technical information and
product support. This information is available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week,
providing technical information whenever you need it.
Product documentation is provided online in a variety of web-friendly formats at:
http://appzone.intel.com/literature/index.asp
1.4.2Additional Technical Support
If you require additional technical support, please contact your Intel Representative or
local distributor.
1.5Product Literature
You can order product literature from the following Intel literature centers:
Table 2.Intel Literature Centers
LocationTelephone Number
U.S. and Canada1-800-548-4725
U.S. (from overseas)708-296-9333
Europe (U.K.)44(0)1793-431155
Germany44(0)1793-421333
France44(0)1793-421777
Japan (fax only)81(0)120-47-88-32
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Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
12Order Number: 317230-001US
915GME Express Chipset
About This Manual—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
1.6Related Documents
Table 3 provides a summary of publicly available documents related to this
development kit. As supplements to the documents listed below, technical white papers
detailing specific features of the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset can be found
at:
Architecture Software Developer’s Manual Volume 2A: Instruction Set
®
Architecture Software Developer’s Manual Volume 2B: Instruction Set
®
Architecture Software Developer’s Manual Volume 3: System
®
Architecture Optimization Reference Manual 248966
®
915PM/GM/GME/GMS and 910GML/GMLE Express Chipset Datasheet305264
Applications
®
I/O Controller Hub 6 (ICH6) Family Datasheet301473
Intel
®
Intel
I/O Controller Hub 6 (ICH6) Family Specification Update301474
®
Intel
I/O Controller Hub 6 (ICH6) Family Thermal Design Guide302362
Number
302231
273885
253665
253666
253667
253668
305992
LPC Slot and Sideband Header Specification14159
Order
†
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Getting Started
2.0Getting Started
This chapter identifies the evaluation kit’s key components, features and specifications.
It also details basic board setup and operation.
2.1Overview
The evaluation board consists of a baseboard populated with the Mobile Intel® 915GME
Express Chipset , other system board components, and peripheral connectors.
Note:The evaluation board is shipped as an open system allowing for maximum flexibility in
changing hardware configuration and peripherals. Since the board is not in a protective
chassis, take extra precaution when handling and operating the system.
2.1.1Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset Features
Features of the development kit board are summarized below:
Processor
•Supports Intel® Pentium® M Processor with 2 MByte L2 Cache on 90 nm process in
the 478 pin Flip Chip Pin Grid Array (Micro-FCPGA) package
®
— Supported processors are the Intel
Pentium
•Supports Intel
®
M 738 Processor
®
Celeron® M Processor on 90 nm process in the 478 pin Flip Chip
Pentium® M 760 Processor and the Intel®
Pin Grid Array (Micro-FCPGA) package
— Supported processors are the Intel® Celeron® M 370 Processor and the Intel®
Celeron
®
M 373 Processor
Note:This reference platform does not support the Intel
• Two SODIMM slots (one per channel) support DDR2 SODIMMS (unbuffered, nonECC) modules
• Supports 128 MBytes to 2 GBytes using 256 Mbit, 512 Mbit, or 1 Gbit technology
• x16 PCI Express Graphics or Serial Digital Video Out (SDVO) port
• LVDS, VGA support
®
Pentium® M 745 Processor.
I/O Controller Hub 6 (ICH6-M)
• 609 pin plastic BGA package
• DMI (x4) interface with GMCH
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Getting Started—Mobile Intel
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915GME Express Chipset
• Two SATA and one IDE (40 pin) Hard Drive interface
• Two PCI 2.3 compliant desktop slots
• 82802AC8 Firmware Hub (FWH)
• 82562EZ 10/100 Mbps Platform LAN Connect (PLC)
• Two x1 PCI Express slots.
Note:There are actually three x1 PCI Express slots but slot 2 was used for validation
purposes. Only slots 0 and 1 are supported.
Clocking
• CK-410M and CK-SSCD
• Battery-backed real time clock
Connector Interface Summary
• One x16 PCI Express Video Interface, doubles as an ADD2-R connector to provide
access to dual SDVO ports if PCI Express is unused
•Two SATA ports
• One Ultra ATA (33/66/100/133) IDE connector supporting up to two IDE devices
• Eight Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports (Five ports provided on rear-panel, two
provided via front-panel header (J6H2), and one at the PCI Express docking
connector.)
• Two PCI 2.3 compliant 33 MHz interface connectors
• PS/2-style keyboard and PS/2 mouse (6-pin mini-DIN) connectors
• Standard S-Video connector at back panel interface (not functional)
• LVDS connector on top of circuit board near GMCH
• One VGA connector provides access to integrated graphics
• One LAN connector providing 10/100 connectivity from Intel 82562EZ 10/100 Mbit
PLC
• One 9-pin serial port connector.
•One IrDA port
• Two PCI Express slots (x1)
• Two SODIMM connectors on rear side of circuit board
Debug Features
• Extended Debug Port (XDP) connector
• On-board Port 80h display
Miscellaneous Features
• Configurable for ATX 1.1 Power Supply in desktop mode or AC Mobile Brick/Battery
Pack for Mobile Mode
• ATX Form Factor eight layer PCB
• AMI* system BIOS
• Built-in Wake On LAN (WOL) header
• Three built-in fan power connectors: Rear Chassis Fan, CPU Fan, Front Chassis Fan
• Power/Reset buttons
• CMOS clear jumper
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Getting Started
• BIOS recovery jumper
• Boot Block protection jumper
• Support for Serial, IrDA, serial mouse, and keyboard
2.2Included Hardware and Documentation
The following hardware and documentation is included in the development kit:
®
•One Mobile Intel
®
•One Intel
Pentium M® Processor with 2 MB L2 Cache on 90 nm process in the 478
• One Type 2032, socketed 3 V lithium coin cell battery (Installed)
• One DDR2 SODIMM (200 Pin)
• One CPU thermal solution and CPU back plate (included in kit box – not populated
on board)
• One hard drive
•One cable kit
915GME Express Chipset board
2.3Software Key Features
The software in the kit was chosen to facilitate development of real-time applications
based on the components used in the evaluation board. The driver CD included in the
kit contains all of the software drivers necessary for basic system functionality under
the following operating systems: Windows* 2000/XP/XP Embedded, and Linux*.
Note:While every care was taken to ensure the latest versions of drivers were provided on
the enclosed CD at time of publication, newer revisions may be available. Updated
drivers for Intel components can be found at: http://www.intel.com.
For all third-party components, please contact the appropriate vendor for updated
drivers.
Note:Software in the kit is provided free by the vendor and is only licensed for evaluation
purposes. Refer to the documentation in your evaluation kit for further details on any
terms and conditions that may be applicable to the granted licenses. Customers using
the tools that work with Microsoft* products must license those products. Any targets
created by those tools should also have appropriate licenses. Software included in the
kit is subject to change.
Refer to http://developer.intel.com/design/intarch/devkits for details on additional
software from other third-party vendors.
2.3.1AMI* BIOS
This development kit ships pre-installed with AMI* BIOS pre-boot firmware from AMI*.
AMI* BIOS provides an industry-standard BIOS platform to run most standard
operating systems, including Windows* 2000/XP/XP Embedded, Linux*, and others.
The AMI* BIOS Application Kit (available through AMI*) includes complete source code,
a reference manual, and a Windows-based expert system, BIOStart*, to enable easy
and rapid configuration of customized firmware for your Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express
Chipset .
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915GME Express Chipset
Getting Started—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
The following features of AMI* BIOS are enabled in the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express
Chipset :
• DDR2 SDRAM detection, configuration, and initialization
®
• Mobile Intel
915GME Express Chipset configuration
• POST codes displayed to port 80h
• PCI/PCI Express device enumeration and configuration
• Integrated video configuration and initialization
• Super I/O configuration
• CPU microcode update
2.4Before You Begin
Additional hardware may be necessary to successfully set up and operate the
evaluation board.
VGA Monitor: Any standard VGA or multi-resolution monitor may be used. The setup
instructions in this chapter assume the use of a standard VGA monitor, TV, or flat panel
monitor.
Keyboard: The evaluation board can support either a PS/2 or USB style keyboard.
Mouse: The evaluation board can support either a PS/2 or USB style mouse.
Hard Drives and Compact Disc Drives: Up to two SATA drives and two IDE devices
(master and slave) may be connected to the evaluation board. A compact disc drive
may be used to load the OS. All these storage devices maybe attached to the board
simultaneously.
Video Adapter: A standard PCI Express video adapter or an ADD2-R video adapter
may be used for additional display flexibility. Please contact the respective vendors for
drivers and necessary software for adapters not provided with this development kit.
Check the BIOS for the proper video settings. See Section 2.6, “Configuring the BIO S”
on page 19 for more information.
Note:The enclosed driver CD includes drivers necessary for LAN, Integrated graphics, and
system INF utilities.
Network Adapter: A 10/100 Mbit network interface is provided on the evaluation
board. The network interface will not be operational until after all the necessary drivers
have been installed. A standard PCI/PCI Express adapter may be used in conjunction
with, or in place of, the onboard network adapter. Please contact the respective vendors
for drivers and necessary software for adapters not provided with this development kit.
You must supply appropriate network cables to utilize the LAN connector or any other
installed network cards.
Power Supply: The Mobile Intel
powered from two different power sources: an ATX power supply, or ‘Mobile Brick’. The
Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset contains all of the voltage regulators
®
915GME Express Chipset has the option to be
necessary to power the system.
There are two main supported power supply configurations, Desktop and Mobile. The
Desktop solution consists of only using the ATX power supply. The Mobile solution
consists of only using the AC Brick.
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Getting Started
Note:Desktop peripherals, including add-in cards, will not work in mobile power mode. If
desktop peripherals are used, the platform must be powered using desktop power
mode. The AC Brick power supply configuration does not provide the 12 V supply
required by most desktop peripherals.
Note:Select a power supply that complies with the "ATX12V" 1. 1 specification. For more
information, refer to
http://www.formfactors.org.
Note:If the power button on the ATX power supply is used to shut down the system, wait at
least five seconds before turning the system on again to avoid damaging the system.
Other Devices and Adapters: The evaluation board functions much like a standard
desktop computer motherboard. Most PC-compatible peripherals can be attached and
configured to work with the evaluation board.
2.5Setting Up the Evaluation Board
Once the necessary hardware (described in Section 2.4) has been gathered, follow the
steps below to set up the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset evaluation board.
Note:To locate items discussed in the procedure below, please refer to Section 4.0.
1. Create a safe work environment.
Ensure a static-free work environment before removing any components from their
anti-static packaging. The evaluation board is susceptible to electrostatic discharge
damage, and such damage may cause product failure or unpredictable operation. A
flame retardant work surface must also be used.
2. Inspect the contents of your kit.
Check for damage that may have occurred during shipment. Contact your sales
representative if any items are missing or damaged.
Caution:Connecting the wrong cable or reversing the cable can damage the evaluation
board may damage the device being connected. Since the board is not in a
protective chassis, use caution when connecting cables to this product.
Caution:Standby voltage is constantly applied to the board. Therefore, do not insert or
remove any hardware unless the system is unplugged.
Note:The evaluation board is a standard ATX form factor. An ATX chassis may be used if a
protected environment is desired. If a chassis is not used, standoffs must be used to
elevate the board off the working surface to protect the memory and to protect from
any accidental contact to metal objects.
3. Check the jumper default position setting. Refer to Figure 4 for jumper location.
Jumper J6H1 is used to clear the CMOS memory. Make sure this jumper is set for
normal operation.
4. Be sure to populate the following hardware on your evaluation board:
— One Pentium
®
M 760 Processor
— One processor thermal solution
— One DDR2 SODIMM (200-pin)
Note:For proper installation of the CPU thermal solution, please refer to Appendix A, “Heat
Sink Installation Instructions”
5. Install a SATA or IDE hard disk drive.
6. Connect any additional storage devices to the evaluation board.
7. Connect the keyboard and mouse.
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915GME Express Chipset
Getting Started—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
Connect a PS/2-style or USB mouse and keyboard (see Figure 3 on page 36 for
connector locations).
Note:J1A1 (on the baseboard) is a stacked PS/2 connector. The bottom connector is for the
keyboard and the top is for the mouse.
8. Connect an Ethernet cable (optional).
9. Connect the monitor through the VGA connector.
10.Connect the power supply.
Connect an appropriate power supply to the evaluation board. Make sure the power
supply is not plugged into an electrical outlet (turned off). After connecting the
power supply board connectors, plug the power supply cord into an electrical
outlet.
11.Power up the board.
Reset and Power are implemented on the evaluation board through buttons located
on SW1C1and SW1C2, respectively. Refer to Figure 5 on page 40 for switch
locations.
Turn on the power to the monitor and evaluation board. Ensure that the fansink on
the processor is operating.
12.Install operating system and necessary drivers
Depending on the operating system chosen, all necessary drivers for components
included in this development kit can be found on the enclosed CD. Please see
Section 2.3 for information on obtaining updated drivers.
2.6Configuring the BIOS
AMI* BIOS is pre-loaded on the evaluation board. The default BIOS settings may need
to be modified to enable/disable various features of the evaluation board. The setup
program can be used to modify BIOS settings and can be accessed during the P ower On
Self Test (POST). Setup options are configured through a menu-driven user interface.
For AMI BIOS POST codes, visit:
http://www.ami.com
BIOS updates periodically may be posted to Intel’s Developers’ Web site at:
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
3.0Theory of Operation
3.1Block Diagram
Figure 1 shows the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset block diagram.
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
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915GME Express Chipset
Theory of Operation—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
Figure 1.Mobile Intel
Thermal
Sensor
LVDS/
ALS/BLI
CRT
PCIE GFX
7 USB Conn
1 Docking Conn
40 Pin Conn
Cable Connect
LVDS
VGA
PCI Express / SDVO
®
915GME Express Chipset Block Diagram
Intel® Pe n tiu m® M
processor with 2MB
L2 cache
IMVP IV
VR
Dual Channel DDR2
400/533 MHz
915GME
VREG
USB 2.0
IDE
SATA Port 2
SATA Port 0
FSB
400/533 MHz
Mobile In te l®
915GME Express
Chipset
(GMCH)
x4 DMI
Intel® 82801FBM
(ICH6M)
XDP
PCI 2.3
CK-410M
Clocking
CK-SSCD
Clocking
5V PCI Slot 3
PCIE
Dock
DDR VR
SO-DIMM
SO-DIMM
5V PCI Slot 4
USB
VGA
LAN
Direct Connect
Serial, IrDA/
CIR
LPC
FWH
Port 80h
Decoder
2 - PS/2
Scan Matrix
AON
SIO
SMC/KBC
3.2Mechanical Form Factor
The evaluation board conforms to the ATX form factor. For extra protection in a
development environment, you may want to install the evaluation board in an ATX
chassis. Internal and rear panel system I/O connectors are described in Section 3.4.3.
An overview of connector and slot locations is provided in Section 4.0.
10/100 LCI
LPC
Slot
PCIE Slot 0
PCIE Slot 1
LAN
(82562EZ)
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
3.3Thermal Management
The objective of thermal management is to ensure that the temperature of each
component is maintained within specified functional limits. The functional temperature
limit is the range within which the electrical circuits can be expected to meet their
specified performance requirements.
Operation outside the functional limit can degrade system performance and cause
reliability problems.
The development kit is shipped with a fansink thermal solution for installation on the
processor. This thermal solution has been tested in an open-air environment at room
temperature and is sufficient for evaluation purposes. The designer must ensure that
adequate thermal management is provided for any customer-derived designs.
3.4System Features and Operation
The following sections provide a detailed view of system features and operation. Refer
to Figure 2 and Table 7 for the location of the major components of the platform.
3.4.1Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset features the 915GMCH and the Intel® I/O
Controller Hub (ICH6-M) chipset.
The Mobile Intel
optimized for Intel
internal graphics. It provides flexibility and scalability in graphics and memory
subsystem performance. The following sections describe the reference board’s
implementation of the Mobile Intel
• 1257 Micro-FCBGA package
• 400/533MHz Front Side Bus
• 32-bit host bus addressing
• System memory controller (DDR2 implemented)
— Supports Dual Channel and Single Channel operation
— Two 200-pin SODIMM slots
— DDR2 400/533
• Direct Media Interface (DMI)
• Integrated graphics based on Intel’s Graphics Media Accelerator 900
— Directly supports on-board VGA and LVDS interfaces.
— Supports resolutions up to 2048 x 1536 @ 85 Hz.
• SDVO interface via PCI Express x16 connector provides maximum display flexibility
— Can drive up to two display outputs
— Maximum single channel resolution of 2048 x 1536 @ 60 Hz
®
915GME Express Chipset GMCH provides the processor interface
®
Pentium® M Processors, system memory interface, DMI and
®
915GME Express Chipset GMCH features.
3.4.1.1System Memory
The evaluation board supports DDR2 400/533 main memory. Two 200-pin SODIMM
connectors (one per channel) on the board support unbuffered, non-ECC, single and
double-sided DDR2 400/533 MHz SODIMMs. These SODIMMs provide the ability to use
up to 1 Gbit technology for a maximum of 2 GBytes system memory.
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Theory of Operation—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
Note:Memory that utilizes 128 MBit technology is not supported by the GMCH and is not
supported on the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset .
Note:The SODIMM connectors are on the back side of the board.
Caution:Standby voltage is applied to the SODIMM sockets when the system is in the S3 state.
Therefore, do not insert or remove SODIMMs unless the system is unplugged.
3.4.1.2DMI
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset GMCH’s Direct Media Interface (DMI)
provides high-speed bi-directional chip-to-chip interconnect for communication with
the ICH6-M.
3.4.1.3Advanced Graphics and Display Interface
The reference board has five options for displaying video, VGA, LVDS, SDVO, or PCI
Express Graphics. SDVO (ADD2-R) and PCI Express Graphics are multiplexed on the
same pins within the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset . The Mobile Intel®
915GME Express Chipset contains one SDVO/PCI Express Graphics Slot (J6C1) for a
PCI Express compatible graphics card or an SDVO compatible graphics card, one LVDS
connector (J5F1) and one 15-pin VGA connector (J2A1B).
3.4.2ICH6-M
The ICH6-M is a highly integrated multifunctional I/O controller hub that provides the
interface to the system peripherals and integrates many of the functions needed in
today’s PC platforms. The following sections describe the reference board
implementation of the ICH6-M features, which are listed below:
• Two PCI Express (x1) connectors
• Two PCI connectors
•LPC interface
•Wake-On-LAN support
• System management
• ACPI* 2.0 compliant
• Real Time Clock
• 609 mBGA package
• Two SATA drive connectors
• One IDE connector
• Eight Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports (five ports provided on rear-panel, two
provided via front-panel header (J6H2) and one at the PCI Express docking
connector.)
• Integrated 10/100 MAC
3.4.2.1PCI Express Slots
The reference board has two PCI Express slots for add-in cards. The PCI Express
interface is compliant to the PCI Express Rev. 01a Specification.
3.4.2.2PCI Slots
The reference board has two x1 PCI slots for add-in cards. The PCI bus is compliant to
the PCI Rev. 2.3 Speci fication at 33 MHz.
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3.4.2.3On-Board LAN
The 82562EZ provides the PHY for the Intel ICH6-M’s integrated LAN connect interface.
This provides a low cost, reduced footprint solution for 10/100 Mbit LAN connectivity.
The 82562EZ component is connected to the ICH6-M chipset through the LAN Connect
Interface (LCI) and to an RJ45 connector at J5A1A with built in magnetic decoupling.
Access to this interface is provided on the rear I/O panel (See Figure 3 on page 36).
• Three-port LED support (speed, link, and activity)
• 10BASE-T auto-polarity correction
• Platform LAN connect interface support
• 82540EM layout compatible
• Diagnostic loopback mode
• 1:1 transmit transformer ratio support
• Low power (less than 300 mW in active transmit mode)
• Reduced power in “unplugged mode” (less than 50 mW)
• Automatic detection of “unplugged mode”
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
3.4.2.4AC’97 and High Definition Audio
AC’97 and High Definition Audio are not supported on the board.
3.4.2.5ATA / Storage
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset provides one parallel ATA IDE connector
and two serial ATA connectors. The parallel ATA IDE Connector is a standard 40-pin
0.1” center header at J7J2 for a desktop IDE drive. A power connector is supplied on
the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset to power a parallel A TA hard disk drive at
J4J2. One of the two serial ATA connectors on the Mobile Intel
Chipset is a direct connect connector; located at J8J3. The other serial ATA connector
is broken up into two connectors. One connector is for the serial data signals, and the
other is for to power the serial ATA hard disk drive. These connectors are located at
J7H1 and J6H3. A green LED at CR7J1 indicates activity on ATA channel.
The Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset also supports ‘A T A sw ap’ capability for both
the parallel IDE channel and the serial ATA channels. The parallel IDE device should be
powered from the power connector, J4J2, on the Mobile Intel
to utilize the hot swap feature. This feature requires customer-developed software
support.
3.4.2.6USB Connectors
The ICH6-M provides a total of eight USB 2.0 ports. Three ports are routed to a triplestack USB connector at J3A1. Two ports are routed to a combination RJ-45/dual USB
connector at J5A1B. Two ports are routed to a USB front panel header at J6H2. The
final USB port is routed to the PCI Express Docking Connector at J9J4.
®
915GME Express
®
915GME Express Chipset
®
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915GME Express Chipset
Theory of Operation—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
3.4.2.7LPC Super I/O (SIO)/LPC Slot
An SMSC LPC47N207 serves as the SIO on the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
platform. Shunting the jumper at J7E4 to the 2-3 positions can disable the SIO by
holding it in reset. This allows other SIO solutions to be tested in the LPC slot at J8F2.
A sideband header is provided at J9G2 for this purpose. This sideband header also has
signals for LPC power management. Information on this header is on sheet 29 of the
Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset schematics and is detailed in the “LPC Slot and
Sideband Header Specification” (see Table 3, “Related Documents” on page 13).
3.4.2.8Serial, IrDA
The SMSC SIO incorporates a serial port, and IrDA (Infrared), as well as general
purpose IOs (GPIO). The serial port connector is provided at J2A1A, and the IrDA
transceiver is located at U4A2. The IrDA transceiver on Mobile Intel® 915GME Express
Chipset supports both SIR (slow IR) and CIR (Consumer IR). The option to select
between the two is supported through software and GPIO pin on the SIO.
3.4.2.9BIOS Firmware Hub (FWH)
The 8 Mbit Flash device used on the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset to store
system and video BIOS as well as an Intel Random Number Generator (RNG) is a
socketed E82802AC8 a 32-pin PLCC package. The reference designator location of the
FWH device is U8G1. The BIOS can be upgraded using an MS-DOS* based utility and is
addressable on the LPC bus off of the ICH6-M.
The Hitachi* H8S/HD64F2 serves as both SMC and KBC for the platform. The SMC/KBC
controller supports two PS/2 ports, battery monitoring and charging, EMA support,
wake/runtime SCI events, and power sequencing control. The two PS/2 ports on the
Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset are for legacy keyboard and mouse. The
keyboard plugs into the bottom jack and the mouse plugs into the top jack at J1A2.
Scan matrix keyboards can be supported via an optional connector at J9E2.
3.4.2.11Clocks
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset board uses a CK-410M and CK-SSCD
compatible solution. The CK-SSCD solution offers improved EMI performance by
spreading the radiated clock emissions over a wider spectrum than a single frequency.
This is accomplished while controlling the clock frequency deviation such that system
performance is not compromised. The FSB frequency is determined from decoding the
processor BSEL settings.
3.4.2.12Real Time Clock
An on-board battery at BT5H1 maintains power to the real time clock (RTC) when in a
mechanical off state. A CR2032 battery is installed on the Mobile Intel
Express Chipset development kit.
®
915GME
3.4.2.13Thermal Monitoring
The processor has a thermal diode for temperature monitoring. The SMC thermal
monitoring device will throttle the processor if it becomes hot. If the temperature of the
processor rises too high, the SMC will alternately blink the CAPS lock and NUM lock
LEDs on the board, and the board will shut down.
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
3.4.3System I/O and Connector Summary
The evaluation board provides extensive I/O capability in the form of internal
connectors and headers as detailed by the following list. For detailed information on
these connectors and headers, please refer to “Hardware Reference” on page 34.
• One (x16) PCI Express connector
• Two (x1) PCI Express connectors
•Two PCI connectors
• One IDE interface (supports two drives)
• Two SATA connectors
• Two USB ports via front panel header (J8G1)
• One LVDS video connector
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Theory of Operation—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
In addition to the internal I/O connections listed above, the evaluation board also
contains the following I/O on the rear panel (as illustrated in Figure 3 on page 36).
• Five USB ports on back panel.
• VGA connector
• PS/2-style keyboard and mouse ports
• LAN connector
• One 9-pin serial connector
•One IrDA port
• One SVideo connector (not functional)
3.4.3.1PCI Express Support
The evaluation board provides access to one x16 PCI Express connector. Any industry
standard x16 PCI Express video adapter may be used with this interface. The
evaluation board also provides access to two x1 PCI Express connectors. Any industry
standard x1 PCI Express adapter may be used with these interfaces.
3.4.3.2SATA Support
The evaluation board provides support for up to two SATA disk drives. The SATA
controllers are software compatible with IDE interfaces, while providing lower pin
counts and higher performance.
3.4.3.3IDE Support
The evaluation board has a 40-pin connector for the ICH6-M’s integrated IDE controller.
This connector supports up to two Ultra ATA/100 hard drives; one master and one
slave.
3.4.3.4USB Ports
The evaluation board provides eight USB (2.0) ports on the rear panel and two
additional ports through the front panel header. (J8G1).
There are four UHCI Host Controllers and two EHCI Host Controllers. Each UHCI Host
Controller includes a root hub with two separate USB ports each, for a total of eight
legacy USB ports.
Each EHCI Host Controllers includes a root hub that supports up to four USB 2.0 ports.
The connection to either the UHCI or EHCI controllers is dynamic and dependant on the
particular USB device. As such, all ports support High Speed, Full Speed, and Low
Speed (HS/FS/LS).
3.4.3.5VGA Connector
A standard 15 pin D-Sub connector on the rear panel provides access to the analog
output of the Intel GMA 900. The integrated graphics supports a maximum resolution
of 2048 x 1536 @ 85Hz. This can be connected to any capable analog CRT or flat panel
display with analog input.
When used in conjunction with any of the other display options, the displays can
operate Dual Independent mode. This allows the unique content to appear on each
display at unique refresh rates and timings.
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
3.4.3.6Keyboard/Mouse
The keyboard and mouse connectors are PS/2 style, six-pin stacked miniature DSUB
connectors. The top connector is for the mouse and the bottom connector is for the
keyboard.
3.4.3.732 bit/33 MHz PCI Connectors
Two industry standard 32 bit/33 MHz PCI connectors are provided on the evaluation
board. These slots support 3.3 V and 5 V devices.
3.4.3.8Ethernet 10/100 LAN Interface connector
The evaluation board provides support for one Industry standard 10/100 RJ45 LAN
Interface Connector (Integrated with the dual USB connector).
3.4.3.9LVDS Flat Panel Display Interface
The evaluation board provides support for one forty-four pin LVDS video interface
connector. The provided LVDS connects to most flat panel display assemblies.
3.4.4Post Code Debugger
A port 80-83 display at CR6A1, CR6A2, CR6A3, and CR6A4 show cycles and can be
used for debug information during POST. The evaluation board uses an AMI* BIOS.
For AMI* BIOS POST codes, please visit: http://www.ami.com
3.5Clock Generation
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset board uses a CK-410M and CK-SSCD
compatible solution. The FSB frequency is determined from decoding the processor
BSEL settings.
The clock generator provides Processor, GMCH, ICH6-M, PCI, PCI Express, SATA, and
USB reference clocks. Clocking for DDR2 is provided by the GMCH.
The evaluation board supports S1 (Stop Grant), S3 (Suspend to RAM), S4 (Suspend to
disk), and S5 (Soft-off) states. Transition requirements are detailed below.
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Theory of Operation—Mobile Intel
Table 5 lists the power management states that have been identified for the Mobile
®
Intel
915GME Express Chipset Platform.
Table 5.Mobile Intel
StateDescription
G0/S0/C0Full On
G0/S0/C2STPCLK# signal active
G0/S0/C3Deep Sleep: DPSLP# signal active
G0/S0/C4Deeper Sleep: DPRSLP# signal active
G1/S3_HOTSuspend to RAM (all S3 rails are turned on except processor power rails)
G1/S3_COLDSuspend to RAM (all S3 rails are turned off)
G1/S4Suspend to Disk
G2/S5Soft Off
G3Mechanical Off
®
915GME Express Chipset
®
915GME Express Chipset Power Management States
3.6.1Transition to S1 or S3
If enabled, the transition to S1 or S3 from the full-on state can be accomplished in the
following ways:
• The OS performs the transition through software.
• Press the front panel power button for less than four seconds (assuming the OS
power management support has been enabled).
3.6.2Transition to S4
“Wake on S4” (Suspend to disk) is controlled by the operating system.
3.6.3Transition to S5
The transition to S5 is accomplished by the following means:
• Press the front panel power button for less than four seconds (if enabled through
the OS).
• Press the front panel power button for more than four seconds to activate power
button override.
3.6.4Transition to Full-On
The transition to the Full-On state can be from S1, S3, or S5. The transition from S1 or
S3 is a low latency transition that is triggered by one of the following wake events:
• Power management timer expiration
• Real Time Clock (RTC) triggered alarm
• Power button activation
• USB device interrupt
• PME# assertion
• Mouse/Keyboard movement (Applies only to S1 Transition)
•AC power loss
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Theory of Operation
For AC power loss, the system operation is defined by register settings in the Intel
ICH6-M. Upon the return of power, a BIOS option, set prior to the power loss, allows
the system to either go immediately to the S5 state, or reboot to the Full-On state, no
matter what the state was before the power loss. External logic for this functionality is
not necessary. If the BIOS remains in the S5 state after AC power loss, only the power
button or the RTC alarm can bring the system out of the S5 state. The status of enabled
wake events will be lost.
3.7Power Measurement Support
Power measurement resistors are provided on the platform to measure the power of
most subsystems. All power measurement resistors have a tolerance of 1%. The value
of these power measurement resistors are 2 mΩ by default. Power on a particular
subsystem is calculated using the following formula:
2
V
=
P
R
R is the value of the sense resistor (typically 0.002 Ω)
V is the voltage measured across the sense resistor.
It is recommended that the user use a high precision digital multi-meter tool such as
the Agilent* 34401A digital multi-meter. Such a meter has 6½ digits of accuracy and
can provide a much greater accuracy in power measurement that a common 3½ digit
multimeter.
Table 6 summarizes all the power measurement sense resistors located on the Mobile
®
Intel
915GME Express Chipset platform. All sense resistors are 0.002 Ω unless
otherwise noted.
Table 6.Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset Voltage Rails (Sheet 1 of 4)
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
4.0Hardware Reference
This section provides reference information on the hardware, including locations of
evaluation board components, connector pinout information and jumper settings.
Figure 2 provides an overview of basic board layout.
4.1Primary Features
Figure 2 shows the major components of the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
board and Table 7 gives a brief description of each component.
Figure 2.Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset Component Locations
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
47
46
4948
1
234
5
67
89
1011
121314
151617
18
192021
22
23242526
28
45
30
312729
44
3432
33
355036
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
B4664-02
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7PCI Express Slot 224SATA Direct Connect41XDP Connector
8PCI Slot 425Front Panel Header42VID LEDS
9Port 8026SATA Cable Connect43Reserved
10 PCI Slot 327Parallel ATA Connector44
Mobile Intel
Chipset (GMCH)
11 Reserved28SATA Power Connector45Port 82-83 Display
12 SMSC SIO29Reserved46PCI Express Graphics Slot
®
915GME Express
13 Reserved30Front Panel USB47Port 80-81 Display
14 Keyboard Sc an Matrix31LVDS Connector48CK-SSCD
15 LPC Sideband Header32CK_410M49LAN Component
16 LPC Slot33
ATX Power Supply
Connector
50Reserved
17 Reserved34RTC Battery
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4.2Back Panel Connectors
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
This section describes the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset panel connectors on
the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset platform.
Note:Many of the connectors provide operating voltage (for example, +5 V DC and +12 V
DC) to devices inside the computer chassis, such as fans and internal peripherals. Most
of these connectors are not over-current protected. Do not use these connectors for
powering devices external to the computer chassis. A fault in the load presented by the
external devices could cause damage to the computer, the interconnecting cable, and
the external devices themselves.
Figure 3 shows the back panel connectors to the Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
platform.
Figure 3.Back Panel Connector Locations
!"
!"
#$
%&
®
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915GME Express Chipset
Hardware Reference—Mobile In tel
®
915GME Express Chipset
4.3Configuration Settings
Note:Do not move jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the
power cord from the computer before changing jumper settings. Failure to do so may
cause damage to the board.
Figure 4 shows the location of the configuration jumpers and switches.
Table 8 summarizes the supported jumpers and switches and gives their default and
optional settings.
Table 9 summarizes the unsupported jumpers and switches and gives their default
position. The unsupported jumpers must remain in their default position or the
operation of the platform is unpredictable. The Mobile Intel
board is shipped with the jumpers and switches shunted in the default locations.
Figure 4.Configuration Jumper and Switch Locations
®
915GME Express Chipset
J7C3
J7E2J7E1J7E3
J8E1J8E2J8F1
J7E4
J6E1
J8G1
J8H1J8H2
J9H1J9J3J9J5
J9J6J9J8
J9J7J9J1
J9J2
J7J1
J7A3
J7A2
J7J3
J5J1
J6H1
J7B1
J6B1
J5G1
J6G2
SW4A1
J5G2
J3B2J3B3
J3F3J3F1
J3C1
J1E2J1E3
J1F2
J2H1
J2J2
B4170-02
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
1SIO Reset1-2 Normal Operation2-3 to hold the SIO in ResetJ7E4
2H8 Reset1-2 Normal Ope ration2-3 to hold the H8 in ResetJ8G1
31 Hz ClockOut - Normal Operation
4H8 ProgrammingOUT - Normal Operation
5LID Switch1-2 Normal Operation2-3 LID Switch ClosedSW9J2
6H8 DisableOUT - Normal Operation1-2 disable the H8J9J1
7BIOS RecoveryOUT - Normal OperationIN - Recover BIOSJ8H2
8In-Circuit H8 Programming 1-2 Normal Operation2-3 to program the H8J7J1
9Clear CMOSOUT - Normal operationIn to clearJ6H1
1.X indicates that the jumper is installed with one contact
affixed to pin one and the other contact disconnected.
1
1
1
1
1
J7E31-X
J8F11-X
J9J21-2
J9J51-2
J9J81-2
1
1
1
1
1
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
4.4Power On and Reset Buttons
The Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset board has two push buttons, POWER and
RESET. The POWER button releases power to the entire board, causing the board to
boot. The RESET button will force all systems to warm reset. The two buttons are
located near the CPU close to the edge of the board. The POWER button is located at
SW1C2 and the RESET button is located at SW1C1.
Figure 5.Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset Power On and Reset Buttons
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Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
40Order Number: 317230-001US
915GME Express Chipset
Hardware Reference—Mobile In tel
4.5LEDs
The following LEDs provide status for various functions on the Mobile Intel® 915GME
Express Chipset board.
®
915GME Express Chipset
Table 10.Mobile Intel
Keyboard Number LockCR9G1
Keyboard Scroll LockCR9G2
Keyboard Caps LockCR9G3
System State S0CR3G4
System State S3_COLDCR3G1
System State S3_HOTCR3G2
System State S4CR3G3
System State S5CR2G1
ATA ActivityCR7J1
VID 0CR1B1
VID 1CR1B2
VID 2CR1B3
VID 3CR1B4
VID 4CR1B5
VID 5CR1B6
®
915GME Express Chipset LED Function Legend
FunctionLED
4.6Other Headers
4.6.1H8 Programming Headers
The microcontroller for system management/keyboard/mouse control can be upgraded
in two ways. The user can either use a special MS-DOS* utility or use an external
computer connected to the system via the serial port on the board.
If the user chooses to use an external computer connected to the system via the serial
port, there are five jumpers that have to be set correctly first. Please refer to Table 11
for a summary of these jumpers and refer to Figure 4 for the location of each jumper.
Caution:Make sure the motherboard is not powered on and the power supply is disconnected
before moving any of the jumpers.
Here is the sequence of events necessary to program the H8.
1. With the board powered off, move the five jumpers listed in Table 11 to the
programming stuffing option.
2. Power the S5 voltage rails by attaching an AC brick or an ATX power supply to the
system.
April 2007Development Kit User’s Manual
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
3. Program the H8 via the serial port.
4. Disconnect the power supply from the system.
5. With the board powered off, move the five jumpers listed in Table 11 back to the
default stuffing option.
Table 11.H8 Programming Jumpers
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
#Jumper
31Hz ClockJ9H1
4H8 Programming J9J3OUT - normal operation
In-circuit H8
8
Programming
15 Tx SelectJ7A31-2 Normal Ope ration
16 Rx SelectJ7A21-2 normal operation (SIO)
Reference
Designator
J7J11-2 normal operation (SIO)
Default Stuffing Option
Out - normal operation clock enabled
4.6.2Expansion Slots and Sockets
Table 12.Expansion Slots and Sockets
Reference
Designator
U2E1478 Pin Grid Array (Micro-FCPGA) Processor Socket
J5N1DDR2 - Channel A - SODIMM slot
J5P1DDR2 - Channel B - SODIMM slot
J5F1LVDS Graphics Interface
J6C1PCI Express (x16)Table 13
J6C1ADD2-R SlotTable 14
J7C2PCI Express (x1) Slot 1Table 15
J8C1PCI Express (x1) Slot 2Table 15
J8D1PCI Express (x1) Slot 3Table 15
J8B1PCI 2.3 Slot 1
J9B3PCI 2.3 Slot 2
J7J2IDE Interface Connector
J8J3Mobile SATA Hard Drive Interface Connector
J7H1Desk Top SATA Hard Drive Interface Connector
J6H3SATA Desk Top Power Connector
U8G1Intel Firmware Hub Socket
BT5H1Battery
Slot/Socket DescriptionDetail
Programming Stuffing
IN - clock disabled - enable H8
programming
IN - enable external H8
programming
2-3 connect TxD to H8 for
programming
2-3 connect TxD to H8 for
programming
2-3 connect RxD to H8 for
programming
Option
4.6.2.1478 Pin Grid Array (Micro-FCPGA) Socket
The pin locking mechanism on the CPU socket is released by rotating the screw on the
socket 180 degrees counter-clockwise. CPU pins are keyed so as to only allow insertion
in one orientation. DO NOT FORCE CPU into socket. Once the CPU is properly seated
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Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
42Order Number: 317230-001US
915GME Express Chipset
Hardware Reference—Mobile In tel
®
915GME Express Chipset
into the socket, turn the screw 180 degrees clock-wise to secure the CPU in the socket.
Note that the slot on the screw aligns with the lock and unlock legend on the case of
the CPU socket.
Caution:Please refer to the CPU installation instruction in Appendix A prior to inserting the CPU
as the CPU and socket can be easily damaged.
4.6.2.2PCI Express (x16)
The platform has one 16 lane PCI Express Graphics slot and supports either x1 or x16
modes. The slot is wired “lane reversed” which connects the Mobile Intel
Express Chipset lanes 0 through 15 to lanes 15 through 0 on the slot. The Mobile Intel
915GME Express Chipset will internally un-reverse this wiring since its CFG9 power-on
strap is tied low.
Table 13.PCI Express (x16) Pinout (J6C1) (Sheet 1 of 3)
When not being used for PCI Express, the x16 slots can be used for Serial Digital Video
Out (SDVO), which is also sometimes referred to as ADD2 (Advanced Digital Display
2nd generation). SDVO cards provide for a third party vendor secondary graphics addon such as a digital panel interface. It is important to note that the Mobile Intel
915GME Express Chipset does not support lane reversal of its SDVO interface and
since the slot is routed lane reversed, a special SDVO card which un-reverses the lanes
must be used. These cards are sometimes referred to as ADD2-R (“R” for reversed)
cards.
Note:ADD2-N (“N” for normal) cards are not compatible with the board.
Table 14.ADD2 Slot (J6C1) (Sheet 1 of 3)
Pin
Number
1N/C12 V
212 V12 V
312 VReserved
4GNDGND
5N/CN/C
6N/CN/C
7N/CGND
8N/C3.3 V
93.3 VN/C
103.3 VN/C
11RESETN/C
12GNDReserved
13N/CGND
AB
Key
®
April 2007Development Kit User’s Manual
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
48Order Number: 317230-001US
915GME Express Chipset
Hardware Reference—Mobile In tel
®
915GME Express Chipset
4.6.2.5IDE Connector
Table 16.IDE Connector (J7J2)
PinSignalPinSignal
1Reset IDE2Ground
3Host Data 7 4Host Data 8
5Host Data 6 6Host Data 9
7Host Data 5 8Host Data 10
9Host Data 4 10Host Data 11
11Host Data 3 12Host Data 12
13Host Data 2 14Host Data 13
15Host Data 1 16Host Data 14
17Host Data 0 18Host Data 15
19Ground 20Key
21DRQ322Ground
23I/O Write24G round
25I/O Read26Ground
27I/O Ch Ready28CSEL
29DACK 330Ground
31IRQ 1432NC
33Address 134DATA Detect
35Address 036Address 2
37Chip Select 038Chip Select 1
39Activity40Ground
4.6.2.6SATA Pinout
Table 17.SATA Pinout (J7H1)
PinSignal
1GND
2TXP
3TXN
4GND
5RXN
6RXP
7GND
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Hardware Reference
Table 18.SATA Port 2 Power Connector Pinout (J6H3)
PinSignal
1, 2+3.3 V
3, 4+5 V
5+12 V
6, 7, 8, 9, 10GND
Table 19.SATA Port 0 Mobile Drive Connector Pinout (J8J3)
PinSignal
2TX
3TX#
5RX
6RX#
8, 9, 10+3.3 V
14, 15, 16, 18+5 V
20, 21, 22+12 V
1, 4, 7, 11GND
12, 13, 17, 19GND
4.6.2.7Fan Connectors
Table 20.Fan Connectors (J3F4 and J3B1)
PinSignal
1+5V
2GND
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Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
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915GME Express Chipset
Heat Sink Installation Instructions—Mobile Intel
®
915GME Express Chipset
Appendix A Heat Sink Installation Instructions
It is necessary for the Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset to have a thermal
solution attached to the processor in order to keep the processor within its operating
temperature.
A heat sink is included in the kit. To install the heat sink:
1. Remove heat sink from its package and separ ate the fan sink portion from the heat
sink back plate.
Figure 6.Heat Sink and Back Plate
2. Examine the base of the heat sink, where contact with the processor die is made.
There is a white Thermal Interface Material (TIM) on the surface. Do not add any
additional TIMs on top of this white material.
3. Place the back plate on the underside of the board so that the pins protrude
through the holes in the system board around the processor.
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Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
Figure 7.Back Plate Pins
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset —Heat Sink Installation Instructions
Back plate
pins
4. Clean the die of the processor with isopropyl alcohol before the heat sink is
attached to the processor. This ensures that the surface of the die is clean.
5. Place the heat sink over the pins of the heat sink back plate. Slide the heat sink
over the lugs on the back plate pins so that the base is directly over the processor
die. T urn the heat sink clockwise until it contacts the die. Then turn the heat sink ¼
turn to tighten it. The heat sink should be snug but not tight.
Caution:Overtightening the heat sink could cause excessive pressure on the die and damage
the processor.
6. Plug the fan connector for the heat sink onto the CPU fan header on the
motherboard.
®
Mobile Intel
Development Kit User’s ManualApril 2007
52Order Number: 317230-001US
915GME Express Chipset
Heat Sink Installation Instructions—Mobile Intel
Figure 8.CPU Fan Header
®
915GME Express Chipset
CPU fan
header
April 2007Development Kit User’s Manual
Order Number: 317230-001US53
Mobile Intel® 915GME Express Chipset
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