Ingersoll-Rand EAC180A, EAC210A, EAC240A, EAC300A Installation, Operation And Maintenance Manual

Packaged Rooftop Air Conditioners Foundation™ Electric/Electric
15 – 25 Tons, 60Hz
Model Numbers:
Only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and servicing of heating, ventilating, and air­conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training. Improperly installed, adjusted or altered equipment by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury. When working on the equipment, observe all precautions in the literature and on the tags, stickers, and labels that are attached to the equipment.
November 2015
EAC180-300
SAFETY WARNING
RT-SVX50C-EN
Introduction
Read this manual thoroughly before operating or servici ng this unit.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notices
Safety advisories appear throughout this manual as required. Your personal safety and the proper operation of this machine depend upon the strict observance of these precautions.
The three types of advisories are defined as follows:
WARNI NG
Proper Field Wiring and Grounding Required!
Failure to follow code could result in death or serious injury. All field wiring MUST be performed by qualified personnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION hazards. To avoid these hazards, you MUST follow requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/state electrical codes.
WARNING
CAUTIONs
NOTICE
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It could also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Indicates a situation that could result in equipment or property-damage only accidents.
Important Environmental Concerns
Scientific research has shown that certain man-made chemicals can affect the earth’s naturally occurring stratospheric ozone layer when released to the atmosphere. In particular, several of the identified chemicals that may affect the ozone layer are refrigerants that contain Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (CFCs) and those containing Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (HCFCs). Not all refrigerants containing these compounds have the same potential impact to the environment. Trane advocates the responsible handling of all refrigerants-including industry replacements for CFCs such as HCFCs and HFCs.
Important Responsible Refrigerant Practices
Trane believes that responsible refrigerant practices are important to the environment, our customers, and the air conditioning industry. All technicians who handle refrigerants must be certified. The Federal Clean Air Act (Section 608) sets forth the requirements for handling, reclaiming, recovering and recycling of certain refrigerants and the equipment that is used in these service procedures. In addition, some states or municipalities may have additional requirements that must also be adhered to for responsible management of refrigerants. Know the applicable laws and follow them.
WARNI NG
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Required!
Installing/servicing this unit could result in exposure to electrical, mechanical and chemical hazards.
Before installing/servicing this unit, technicians MUST put on all PPE required for the work being undertaken (Examples; cut resistant gloves/sleeves, butyl gloves, safety glasses, hard hat/bump cap, fall protection, electrical PPE and arc flash clothing). ALWAYS refer to appropriate Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)/Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and OSHA guidelines for proper PPE.
When working with or around hazardous chemicals, ALWAYS refer to the appropriate MSDS/SDS and OSHA/GHS (Global Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals) guidelines for information on allowable personal exposure levels, proper respiratory protection and handling instructions.
If there is a risk of energized electrical contact, arc, or flash, technicians MUST put on all PPE in accordance with OSHA, NFPA 70E, or other country-specific requirements for arc flash protection, PRIOR to servicing the unit. NEVER PERFORM ANY SWITCHING, DISCONNECTING, OR VOLTAGE TESTING WITHOUT PROPER ELECTRICAL PPE AND ARC FLASH CLOTHING. ENSURE ELECTRICAL METERS AND EQUIPMENT ARE PROPERLY RATED FOR INTENDED VOLTAGE.
Failure to follow instructions could result in death or serious injury.
© 2015 Trane All rights reserved RT-SVX50C-EN
WARNING
Proper Field Wiring and Grounding Required!
All field wiring MUST be performed by qualified personnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION hazards. To avoid these hazards, you MUST follow requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/state electrical codes. Failure to follow code could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE:
Water Damage!
Non-factory penetrations through the base of this unit are not allowed. Any penetration in the base of the unit may affect the water tight integrity of the unit and lead to water leaks into the conditioned space. Failure to follow instructions could result in equipment and property damage.
Overview of Manual
Note: One copy of this document ships inside the control
panel of each unit and is customer property. It must be retained by the unit’s maintenance personnel.
This booklet describes proper installation, operation, and maintenance procedures for air cooled systems.
By carefully reviewing the information within this manual and following the instructions, the risk of improper operation and/or component damage will be minimized.
It is important that periodic maintenance be performed to help assure trouble free operation. A maintenance schedule is provided at the end of this manual.
Should equipment failure occur, contact a qualified service organization with qualified, experienced HVAC technicians to properly diagnose and repair this equipment.
Introduction
Revision Summary
RT-SVX50B-EN (23 Nov 2015)
Added 380V/60Hz Units.
Updated Model Number Description Section
Copyright
This document and the information in it are the property of Trane, and may not be used or reproduced in whole or in part without written permission. Trane reserves the right to revise this publication at any time, and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners.
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Table of Contents
Model Number Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Unit Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Precautionary Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Unit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
System Input Devices & Functions . . . . . . . 7
Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Initiation of Operating Modes - JADE Control­ler
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Dimensional Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Unit Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Unit Foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
General Unit Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Main Unit Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Factory-Mounted Unit Options . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Unit Disconnect (FIYUDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Unit Economizer Control (ECA) . . . . . . . . . .29
Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Central Air Conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Pre Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Verifying Proper Air Flow (Units with Belt Drive Indoor Fan)
Electromechanical Controls Test Procedure
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Start Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Standard Economizer Start-Up . . . . . . . . . 23
LLE Controls Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Compressor Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Heating Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Final System Set Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fan Belt Adjustment—Belt Drive Units . . 25
Monthly Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Final Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Standard Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Low Leak Economizer (LLE) Troubleshooting
Resetting Cooling and Heating Lockouts . 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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Model Number Description
Model Number Description
EAC 180 A 3 E G A 00 123 456 7 8 9 10 11 1213
Digit 1 — Unit Type
E = Packaged Cooling, Electric Heat
Digit 2 — Efficiency
A = ASHRAE 90.1 - 2010
Digit 3 — Airflow Configuration
C = Convertible D = Downflow Only
4
Digit 4, 5, 6 — Nominal Gross Cooling Capacity (MBh)
180 = 15 Tons 210 = 17½ Tons 240 = 20 Tons 300 = 25 Tons
Digit 7 — Major Design Sequence
A
Digit 8 — Voltage Selection
3 = 208-230/60/3 4 = 460/60/3 W = 575/60/3 K = 380/60/3
6
Digit 9 — Unit Controls
E = Electromechanical
Digit 10 — Heating Capacity
0 = No Heat G = 18 kW Electric Heat N = 36 kW Electric Heat P = 54 kW Electric Heat R = 72 kW Electric Heat
Digit 11 — Minor Design Sequence
J = Low Leak Economizer, Dry Bulb
w/o Barometric Relief
L = Low Leak Economizer, Reference
Enthalpy w/o Barometric Relief
N = Low Leak Economizer,
Comparative Enthalpy w/o Barometric Relief
4
4
Digit 15 — Supply Fan/Drive Type/Motor
0=Standard Motor 1 = Oversized Motor 7 = Multi-Speed Standard Motor 9 = Multi-Speed Oversized Motor
7
Digit 17 — Condenser Coil Protection
0 = Standard Coil 4 = CompleteCoat™ Condenser Coil
Digit 18 — Through The Base Provisions
0 = No Through The Base Provisions A = Through The Base Electric
Digit 19 — Disconnect Switch
0 = No Disconnect 1 = Unit Mounted Non-Fused
Disconnect Switch
2
Digit 25 - System Monitoring Controls
0 = No Monitoring Controls A = Condensate Drain Pan Overflow
Switch
Digit 26
B = Economizer Fault Detection
and Diagnostics (FDD)
5
7. 10 hp oversized motor is factory installed only.
4
Digit 12, 13 — Service Sequence
00 = None
Digit 14 — Fresh Air Selection
0=No Fresh Air A = Manual Outside Air Damper
0-25%
B = Motorized Outside Air Damper
0-50%
C = Economizer, Dry Bulb 0-100%
without Barometric Relief
D = Economizer, Dry Bulb 0-100%
with Barometric Relief
E = Economizer, Reference Enthalpy
0-100% without Barometric
4
Relief
F = Economizer, Reference Enthalpy
0-100% with Barometric Relief
G = Economizer, Comparative
Enthalpy 0-100% without Barometric Relief
H = Economizer, Comparative
Enthalpy 0-100% with Barometric
1, 4
Relief
4
4
1, 4
Model Number Notes
3
1. Some field set up required.
2. Must be ordered with Through­the-Base Electrical option.
3. All Factory Installed Options are Built-to-Order. Check order services for estimated production cycle.
4. Factory installed economizers only available in downflow
1, 4
configuration.
5. Fault Detection and Diagnostics (FDD) is available on Low Leak Economizers only.
6. Unit will operate reliably at 400VAC.
RT-SVX50C-EN 5
General Information
Unit Inspection
As soon as the unit arrives at the job site:
Verify that the nameplate data matches the data on the sales order and bill of lading (including electrical data).
Verify that the power supply complies with the unit nameplate specifications.
Visually inspect the exterior of the unit, including the roof, for signs of shipping damage.
Visually inspect the internal components for shipping damage as soon as possible after delivery and before it is stored. Do not walk on the sheet metal base pans.
If concealed damage is discovered, notify the carrier’s terminal of damage immediately by phone and by mail. Concealed damage must be reported within 15 days.
– Request an immediate joint inspection of the
damage by the carrier and the consignee.
– Do not remove damaged material from the
receiving location.
– Take photos of the damage, if possible. The owner
must provide reasonable evidence that the damage did not occur after delivery.
Notify the appropriate sales representative before installing or repairing a damaged unit.
additional respiratory protection. Use the appropriate NIOSH approved respiration in these situations.
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact - Flush eyes with water to remove dust. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact - Wash affected areas gently with soap and warm water after handling.
Storage
Take precautions to prevent condensate from forming inside the unit’s electrical compartments and motors if:
The unit is stored before it is installed; or,
The unit is set on the roof curb, and temporary heat is provided in the building. Isolate all side panel service entrances and base pan openings (e.g., conduit holes, S/A and R/ A openings, and flue openings) from the ambient air until the unit is ready for start-up.
Note: Do not use the unit’s heater for temporary heat
without first completing the start-up procedure detailed under “Start Up,” p. 23.
The manufacturer will not assume any responsibility for equipment damage resulting from condensate accumulation on the unit’s electrical and/or mechanical components.
Precautionary Measures
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Fiberglass Wool!
Product contains fiberglass wool. Disturbing the insulation in this product during installation, maintenance or repair will expose you to airborne particles of glass wool fibers and ceramic fibers known to the state of California to cause cancer through inhalation. You MUST wear all necessary Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) including gloves, eye protection, a NIOSH approved dust/mist respirator, long sleeves and pants when working with products containing fiberglass wool. Exposition to glass wool fibers without all necessary PPE equipment could result in cancer, respiratory, skin or eye irritation, which could result in death or serious injury.
Avoid breathing fiberglass dust.
Use a NIOSH approved dust/mist respirator.
Avoid contact with the skin or eyes. Wear long-sleeved, loose-fitting clothing, gloves, and eye protection.
Wash clothes separately from other clothing: rinse washer thoroughly.
Operations such as sawing, blowing, tear-out, and spraying may generate fiber concentrations requiring
Unit Description
Before shipment, each unit is leak tested, dehydrated, charged with refrigerant and compressor oil, and run tested for proper control operation.
Direct-drive, vertical discharge condenser fans are provided with built-in thermal overload protection.
The stages of capacity control for these units are achieved by starting the Economizer Control Actuator (ECA).
Economizer Control Actuator Electromechanical Control
The ECA monitors the mixed air temperature, return air temperature, minimum position setpoint (local or remote), power exhaust setpoint, CO ambient dry bulb/ enthalpy sensor or comparative humidity (return air humidity against ambient humidity) sensors, if selected, to control dampers to an accuracy of ±5 percent of stroke. The actuator is spring returned to the closed position any time that power is lost to the unit. It is capable of delivering up to 25 in·lb of torque and is powered by 24 Vac.
setpoint, CO2, and
2
6 RT-SVX50C-EN
General Information
JADE Economizer Control (For Low Leak Economizer (LLE) Only)
The JADE controller is a standalone economizer controller that provides outdoor air dry-bulb economizer control standard. With optional Sylk Bus sensors, the controller can provide comparative or reference enthalpy control. Dampers are controlled to an accuracy of ±3.2 percent of stroke. The actuator is spring returned to the closed position any time that power is lost to the actuator. It is capable of delivering up to 88 in·lb of torque and is powered by 24 Vac.
System Input Devices & Functions
The unit must have a thermostat input in order to operate.
The descriptions of the following basic input devices used within the unit are to acquaint the operator with their function as they interface with the various features.
Refer to the unit’s electrical schematic for the specific device connections. The following controls are available from the factory for field installation.
Drain Pan Condensate Overflow Switch (Optional)
This input incorporates the Condensate Overflow Switch (COF) mounted on the drain pan. When the condensate level reaches the trip point, the COF relay energizes and opens the 24VAC control circuit, disabling the unit. A delay timer prevents the unit from staring for 3 minutes.
Phase Monitor
The Phase Monitor is a three-phase line monitor module that protects against phase loss, phase reversal and phase unbalance. It is intended to protect compressors from reverse rotation. It has an operating input voltage range of 190–600 Vac, and LED indicators for ON and FAULT. There are no field adjustments and the module will automatically reset from a fault condition.
Discharge Line Thermostat Control
The high pressure controls and discharge line thermostats are wired in series between the thermostat signal and the compressor contactors. If the high pressure control switch or the discharge line thermostat open, the 24VAC signal from the thermostat is interrupted and the compressor is disabled. There is no automatic lockout.
Power Exhaust Control (Optional)
To configure the LLE controller, set EXH1 SET (or EXH1 L & EXH1 H with two-speed fan) in the SETPOINTS menu. 2­speed fan mode requires AUX2 I set as W.
Evaporator Frost Control (Optional)
This input incorporates the Frostat™ control (FOS) mounted in the indoor coil and can be activated by closing a field supplied contact installed in parallel with the FOS.
If this circuit is open before the compressor is started, the compressor will not be allowed to operate. Anytime this circuit is opened for 5 continuous seconds during compressor operation, the compressor for that circuit is immediately turned “Off”. The compressor will not be allowed to restart for a minimum of 3 minutes should the FOS close.
Sensors
High Temperature Sensor (BAYFRST003*)
This sensor connects to the Emergency Stop Input on the LTB and provides high limit “shutdown” of the unit. The sensor is used to detect high temperatures due to fire in the air conditioning or ventilation ducts. The sensor is designed to mount directly to the sheet metal duct. Each kit contains two sensors. The return air duct sensor (X1310004001) is set to open at 135°F.
The supply air duct sensor (X1310004002) is set to open at 240°F. The control can be reset after the temperature has been lowered approximately 25°F below the cutout setpoint.
Thermostat (TCONT802AS32DA)
This thermostat is a multi-stage 3 heat/2 cool, auto­changeover digital display thermostat. It is a programmable thermostat, and a 7-day programmable stat with night setback shall be available. In addition, it is wall mounted.
Thermostat (TCONT402AN32DA)
This thermostat is a multi-stage 3 heat/2 cool, auto changeover digital display thermostat. It is a non­programmable, wall-mounted thermostat, and it can be used for economizer operation.
CO2 Sensor
This optional sensor can be added for Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) functionality.
On units with a low leak economizer, configure the JADE controller by setting the following parameters:
The power exhaust fan is started whenever the position of the economizer dampers meets or exceed the power exhaust setpoint when the indoor fan is on.
The setpoint panel is located in the return air section and is factory set at 25% (50% for LLE).
RT-SVX50C-EN 7
SETPOINTS Menu:
DCV SET = desired CO2 ppm to start DCV
VENTMAX = desired maximum position w/DCV & occupied status (2-speed applications require LO & HI settings)
General Information
VENTMIN = desired minimum position w/DCV & occupied status (2-speed applications require LO & HI settings)
ADVANCED SETUP Menu:
CO2 ZERO = set to detector's start level
CO2 SPAN = detector's max level minus start level
Attach the sensor to the CO customer connections).
Note: When using any 0-10 Vdc CO
you will need to set CO2 ZERO to 400 ppm and the CO2 SPAN to 1600 ppm in the ADVANCED SETUP menu.
and "R" terminals (at
2
sensor with the JADE
2
Occupancy Sensor
A customer-supplied occupancy sensor can also be added to provide damper control based on occupied/unoccupied conditions.
Low Leak Economizer Units
To configure the JADE controller, set:
SYSTEM SETUP menu: OCC = INPUT
Attach the occupancy sensor to the OCC SENSOR wire and "R" terminal (at customer connections). The occupancy sensor must utilize a normally open contact for proper operation.
If an occupancy sensor is not used, another option to controlling occupied and unoccupied status is to use the 'G' input (fan is running). Connect the G input to the OCC SENSOR wire (at customer connections). The controller will then operate in the occupied mode every time the indoor fan is running.
Initiation of Operating Modes ­JADE Controller
The JADE controller is able to initiate the following modes: Compressor, Economizer, Fans, Heating System, and Cooling System.
The Compressor mode is initiated by either the OAT going above the DRYBLB SET setting or by the thermostat initiating a call to cool when the damper is at 100% open. The Economizer mode is controlled by the MAT getting above the MAT SET setting while the OAT is below the DRYBLB SET setting. While the fans are not controlled by the controller, the Fan mode is dependent on what state the system is in (OCC or Y1 states will cause the damper to go to a LOW fan speed damper setting, while Y2 or W states will cause the controller to open the damper to the HIGH fan speed damper setting). The Heating System mode requires an input to the AUX2-1 terminal from the thermostat, and the Cooling System mode requires an input to the Y2 IN and/or the Y1 IN terminals from the thermostat.
8 RT-SVX50C-EN
Dimensional Data
5' 8"
5' 0"
Figure 1, p. 12 illustrates the minimum operating and
service clearances for either a single or multiple unit installation. These clearances are the minimum distances necessary to assure adequate serviceability, cataloged unit capacity, and peak operating efficiency.
Providing less than the recommended clearances may result in condenser coil starvation, “short-circuiting” of exhaust and economizer airflows, or recirculation of hot condenser air.
Figure 1. Typical installation clearance for single and multiple unit applications
RT-SVX50C-EN 9
Dimensional Data
Figure 2. Cooling with optional electrical heat units — overview
Figure 3. Cooling with optional electrical units — front & side views — 15–25 tons standard efficiency
10 RT-SVX50C-EN
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