Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
All trademark and trade names mentioned in this document are
acknowledged to be the property of their respective owners.
Disclaimer
While every precaution has been taken during preparation of this manual,
the manufacturer assumes no liability for errors or omissions. Neither does
the manufacturer assume any liability for damages resulting from the use
of the information contained herein.
The manufacturer reserves the right to change specifications, functions, or
circuitry of the product without notice.
The manufacturer cannot accept liability for damage due to misuse of the
product or due to any other circumstances outside the manufacturer’s
control (whether environmental or installation related). The manufacturer
shall not be liable for any loss, damage, or injury arising directly, indirectly,
incidentally, or consequently from the use of this product.
2 2013-12-06
Contents
Contents
1 About This Manual ....................................................................... 7
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6 2013-12-06
About This Manual
1 About This Manual
1.1 Scope
This manual describes how to install your KVM Extender, how to operate it
and how to perform trouble shooting.
1.2 Validity
This manual is valid for all devices listed on the front page. The product
code is printed on the base of the devices.
1.3 Cautions and Notes
The following symbols are used in this manual:
This symbol indicates an important operating instruction that should be
followed to avoid any potential damage to hardware or property, loss of
data, or personal injury.
This symbol indicates important information to help you make the best use
of this product.
This symbol indicates best practice information to show recommended
and optimal ways to use this product in an efficient way.
To ensure reliable and safe long-term operation of your KVM Extender
please note the following guidelines:
Installation
Only use in dry, indoor environments.
The KVM Extender and the power supply units can get warm. Do not
situate them in an enclosed space without any airflow.
Do not place the power supply directly on top of the device.
Do not obscure ventilation holes.
Only use power supplies originally supplied with the product or
manufacturer-approved replacements. Do not use a power supply if it
appears to be defective or has a damaged chassis.
Connect all power supplies to grounded outlets. In each case, ensure
that the ground connection is maintained from the outlet socket
through to the power supply's AC power input.
Do not connect the link interface to any other equipment, particularly
network or telecommunications equipment.
Take any required ESD precautions.
In order to disconnect the device completely from the electric circuit, all
power cables have to be removed.
Repair
Do not attempt to open or repair a power supply unit.
Do not attempt to open or repair the KVM Extender. There are no
user serviceable parts inside.
Please contact your dealer or manufacturer if there is a fault.
The KVM Extender is used to increase the distance between a source
(computer, CPU) and its console (keyboard, mouse, and other peripheral
devices).
The KVM Extender is designed for use with Cat X (Twisted Pair)
interconnect cables or fiber interconnect cables.
The KVM Extender with Cat X interconnect cables is unsuitable for
connection between buildings where a fiber optic based product should be
used instead.
The KVM Extender with fiber interconnect cables can also be used with
applications in environments which are difficult in electromagnetical
aspects. Electromagnetical interference can limit the maximum distance
und reliability.
The KVM Extender consists of at least one CPU module and one
CON module. The various modules are summarized respectively in a
vario chassis (2-fold, 4-fold or 6-fold) at CPU site and CON site (CPU and
CON unit).
The CPU module is connected directly to the source (computer, CPU)
using the supplied cables.
The CON module is connected to the console (monitor, keyboard and
mouse).
The CPU Unit and the CON modules communicate with each other
through the interconnect cables.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
System Overview
1 Source (computer, CPU)
2 KVM Extender CPU Unit
3 Interconnect cable
4 KVM Extender CON Unit
5 Console (monitor, keyboard, mouse)
6 Second monitor (option, only with Dual-Head devices)
7 USB-HID devices (option, only with 4x USB-HID devices)
Upgrade module with PS/2 (only available with upgrade
module Analog Audio / Serial)
Upgrade module with Digital Audio (unidirectional)
Upgrade module with Analog Audio / Serial
(bidirectional) and 2x USB-HID
Upgrade module with Analog Audio (bidirectional) and
2x USB 2.0
Upgrade module with Analog Audio / Serial
(bidirectional) and 2x USB 2.0
Upgrade module with Digital Audio (unidirectional) and
2x USB-HID
Upgrade module with Digital Audio (unidirectional) and
2x USB 2.0
Upgrade module with Digital Audio (bidirectional)
Upgrade module with Digital Audio (unidirectional) and
Analog Audio / Serial (bidirectional)
USB 2.0 upgrade module with 4x USB 2.0
3.3.5 Devices for free configuration
Model Description
DRACO
VARIO 2
DRACO
VARIO 2R
DRACO
VARIO 2N
DRACO
VARIO 4
Draco extender for free configuration in a 2-slot vario
chassis, external power supply unit
Draco extender for free configuration in a 2-slot vario
chassis, external power supply unit, preparation for
redundancy for a second external power supply unit
Draco extender for free configuration in a 2-slot vario
chassis, internal power supply unit, preparation for
redundancy of an external power supply unit
Draco extender for free configuration in a 4-slot vario
chassis, external power supply unit
2013-12-06 13
Draco KVM Extender
Model Description
DRACO
VARIO 4R
Draco extender for free configuration in a 4-slot vario
chassis, external power supply unit, preparation for
redundancy of a second external power supply unit
DRACO
VARIO 6R
Draco extender for free configuration in a 6-slot vario
chassis, internal power supply unit, preparation for
redundancy of an external power supply unit
DRACO
VARIO 6BP
Draco extender for free configuration in a 6-slot vario
chassis, active backplane, 2x internal power supply unit
(redundancy)
DRACO
VARIO 21/4U
Draco extender for free configuration in a 21-slot 4U
vario chassis, internal power supply unit, preparation for
redundancy for a second external power supply unit
When using redundant power supply units, there will be a load sharing.
474-4RMK 19"/1U rack mount kit for 4-fold chassis
474-6RMK 19"/1U rack mount kit for 6-fold chassis
474-
VPLATE
474-
OPTRED
474-PSU2 Power supply for 2-fold chassis (spare or redundancy)
474-PSU4 Power supply for 4-fold chassis (spare or redundancy)
474-PSU6 Power supply for 6-fold chassis (spare or redundancy)
474-PSU21 Power supply for 6-fold-chassis (spare or redundancy)
474-BLND1 Blind plate 3U/4HP for 2-, 4- and 6-fold chassis
474-BLND2 Blind plate 3U/8HP for 2-, 4- and 6-fold chassis
The KVM Extenders and the provided power supply units can get warm,
for this reason an installation in closed rooms without air circulation is not
allowed. Please note that you will need at least 0.5 U (height unit) for the
ventilation above the extenders, if you mount them into racks.
19"/1U rack mount kit for 2-fold chassis with internal PSU
Fastening strips for screw or snap on for 2-, 4- and 6-fold
chassis
Retrofitting for redundant power supply option (without
power supply) for 2- and 4-fold chassis
14 2013-12-06
Description
3.5 Accessories
Model Description
026-2A Serial cable 1.8 m (RS232)
247-U1 USB cable 1.8 m (Type A to B)
260-5G International power supply unit 100...240VAC / 5VDC / 3 A
260-5U International power supply unit 100...240VAC / 5VDC / 4 A
436-ID DVI-D cable 1.8 m (DVI-D)
436-DL59 Dual-Link cable (DMS-59 to DVI-D)
436-DH59 Dual-Head cable (DMS-59 to 2x DVI-D)
445-2H DVI-D splitter cable
455-CK Stereo jack cable 1.6 m (3.5 mm Stereo)
455-CR RCA cable 2.5 m (Cinch male connector)
455-CT TOSLINK cable 1.8 m (F05 male connector)
455-CX Mini-XLR cable 1.8 m (3 pole)
1 Slot for modules #1
2 Connect to 5VDC power supply (standard)
3 Slot for modules #2
4 Connect to 5VDC power supply (redundancy, optional)
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2013-12-06 15
Draco KVM Extender
3.6.2 2-fold Vario Chassis 474-BODY2N
CPU and CON Unit
3
4
1
2
Rear View
1 Slot for modules #1
2 Connect to power supply (standard)
3 Slot for modules #2
4 Connect to 5VDC power supply (redundancy)
The 2-fold vario chassis with an internal power supply is not equipped with
a fuse on primary side. Therefore the protection against excessive
currents has to be provided by the electrical installation of the building.
1 Slot for modules #3
2 Slot for modules #1
3 Connect to 5VDC power supply (standard)
4 Slot for modules #4
5 Slot for modules #2
6 Connect to 5VDC power supply (redundancy, optional)
6
3
16 2013-12-06
Description
For operation with three KVM Extender CON modules and a USB 2.0
CON module in a 4-fold vario chassis, an external power supply unit at the
second 5VDC connector is explicitly necessary. In this case, redundancy
is inapplicable.
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3.6.4 6-fold Vario Chassis 474-BODY6R
CPU and CON Unit
Rear View
1 Slot for modules #5
2 Slot for modules #3
3 Slot for modules #1
4 Connect to power supply (standard)
5 Connect to 5VDC power supply (standard)
6 Slot for modules #6
7 Slot for modules #4
8 Slot for modules #2
For operation with KVM Extender modules in a 6-fold vario chassis, an
external power supply unit at the 5VDC connector is explicitly necessary.
In this case, redundancy is inapplicable.
The 6-fold vario chassis is not equipped with a fuse on primary side.
Therefore the protection against excessive currents has to be provided by
the electrical installation of the building.
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1 Connect to local PS/2 mouse
2 Connect to local PS/2 keyboard
3 To CPU: PS/2 mouse
4 To CPU: PS/2 keyboard
The upgrade module L- / R474-BXP is only available in combination with
the upgrade modules L- / R474-BAX and –BAH. A separate slot is
required for each module.
The KVM Extender module is fitted with a multi color LED on both sides
for overall status indication and with two further LEDs on the back side for
indication of the connection status.
CPU Module CON Module
3 42121
3 42121
Rear View Rear View
LED 1 and 2: Connection Status
Pos. LED Status Description
Failure LED
(green)
Status LED
(green)
Off Connection available 1
On or
Flashing
Connection failure (flashing for about
20 s following a connection failure)
Flashing No connection via interconnect cable 2
On Connection available
LED 3: USB and Video Status Channel 1
LED 4: USB and Video Status Channel 2
LED color Description
Red Device ready
Violet
Connection and USB signal (interconnect) available
The upgrade module USB-HID is fitted with three further LEDs on the rear
side for indication of the connection status:
CPU Module CON Module
Rear View Rear View
Pos. LED Status Description
1, 2
3
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1
23
Device LED
(orange)
Status LED
(orange)
23
1
Off
No USB-HID device or not supported
USB device connected
Flashing
USB-HID device active
fast
On
USB-HID device ready or KVM
Extender in command mode
Off No power supply voltage
CPU Unit: KVM Extender in
command mode or no connection
CON Unit: Keyboard in command
mode
Flashing
slowly
Flashing
CON Unit: KVM Extender in command
mode or no connection
Operating status
fast
2013-12-06 31
Draco KVM Extender
3.7.4 Status Upgrade module USB 2.0 embedded
The upgrade module USB 2.0 embedded is fitted with three further LEDs
on the rear side for indication of the connection status:
CPU Module CON Module
Rear View Rear View
Pos. LED Status Description
2
3
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1
23
Status LED
(green)
Status LED
(green)
Status LED
(green)
Off No USB 2.0 device connected 1
Flashing
slowly
Off
Flashing
slowly
On
Off
On
23
1
USB 2.0 device connected
No connection to source (computer,
CPU) available
Connection to source (computer,
CPU) available
No USB 2.0 device connected
Connection to source (computer,
CPU) available
USB 2.0 device(s) connected
No connection between CON and CPU
module
Connection between CON and CPU
module available
32 2013-12-06
Description
3.7.5 Status Upgrade Module USB 2.0
The upgrade module USB 2.0 is fitted with a multi color LED on both sides
for overall status indication and with two further LEDs on the back side for
indication of the connection status.
First time users are recommended to setup the system with the CPU Unit
and the CON Unit in the same room as a test setup. This will allow you to
identify and solve any cabling problems, and experiment with your system
more conveniently.
Please verify that interconnect cables, interfaces, and handling of the
4.2.1 KVM Extender Setup
devices comply with the requirements (see Chapter
1. Switch off all devices.
CON Unit Installation
2. Connect your monitor(s), keyboard and mouse to the CON Unit.
3. Connect the CON Unit with the interconnect cable(s).
4. Connect the 5VDC power supply to the CON Unit.
CPU Unit Installation
5. Connect the source (computer, CPU) with the supplied cables to the
CPU Unit. Please ensure the cables are not strained.
6. Connect the CPU Unit to the interconnect cable(s).
7. Connect the 5VDC power supply to the CPU Unit.
8. Power up the system.
To power up the system, the following sequence is recommended:
Monitor – CON Unit – CPU Unit – source.
7, Page 51).
36 2013-12-06
Installation
4.2.2 Setup of Upgrade Modules
The modules can be hot plugged.
Upgrade Module Analog Audio / Serial:
1. Connect the audio source with the CPU Unit (e.g. CPU audio output
with audio input, CPU audio input with audio output).
2. Connect the audio output at the CON Unit with headphones or
suitable speakers.
3. Connect the audio input at the CON Unit with a suitable microphone.
Upgrade Module Serial RS422:
1. Connect the CPU to the CPU Unit by using the serial cable.
2. Connect the CON Unit to the serial connector of the input device.
Upgrade Module Digital Audio:
1. Connect the digital audio source with the suitable audio input of the
CPU Unit.
2. Connect the audio output of the CON Unit with suitable speakers or
audio amplifiers.
If several active sources are connected, Mini-XLR input takes priority.
The audio signal is available at all outputs.
Upgrade Module USB-HID:
1. Connect the CPU with the CPU Unit (USB-HID 2).
2. Connect the USB-HID devices with the CON Unit (Connect to
USB-HID devices 2).
Upgrade Module PS/2:
1. Connect the CPU to a CPU unit via proved PS/2 cables for PS/2
devices.
2. Connect the PS/2 devices to the CON unit (Connector to PS/2
devices).
2013-12-06 37
Draco KVM Extender
Upgrade Module USB 2.0 Embedded:
1. Connect the CPU with the CPU Unit (USB 2.0).
2. Connect the USB 2.0 devices with the CON Unit (Connect to
USB 2.0 devices).
Upgrade Module USB 2.0:
1. Connect the CPU with the CPU Unit (USB 2.0).
2. Connect the USB 2.0 devices with the CON Unit (Connect to
USB 2.0 devices).
This section illustrates typical installations of KVM Extenders:
KVM Extender (Single-Head)
1
2
3
4
5
38 2013-12-06
Installation
1
2
3
4
5
KVM Extender (Single-Head with Digital / Analog Audio)
1
2
3
4
5
6
KVM Extender (Dual-Head with 4x USB-HID)
1 Source (computer, CPU)
2 KVM Extender CPU Unit
3 Interconnect cable
4 KVM Extender CON Unit
5 Console (monitor, keyboard, mouse)
6 Second monitor (option, only with Dual-Head devices)
7 USB 2.0 devices (option, only with 2x USB 2.0 devices)
8 Audio sink (optional, only with devices with Analog Audio / Serial
The device operates with a proprietary compression method.
In default configuration, the device adapts dynamically to monitor
resolution and image content. This configuration is suitable for almost all
conditions and should only be modified if image quality is not fully
satisfactory.
In exceptional cases there can appear detached "frame droppings" (loss
of single pictures) or color effects.
By default, the device transmits the factory preset DDC information to the
CPU. This information is suitable in most cases.
The download of the DDC information of the console monitor can be
performed during normal operation (see Chapter
6.1, Page 48).
For special requirements, DDC information can be retrieved and uploaded
as a binary file at both the CPU Unit and the CON Unit.
Connect your computer with a USB mini cable to the service port of the
CPU Unit or CON Unit.
The data area of the unit is now accessible as a flash drive "Extender".
Uploading DDC Information
Copy the binary file containing your specific DDC information to the flash
drive of the CPU Unit or CON Unit.
The current DDC information is replaced.
Retrieving DDC Information
Copy the file "DDC-EDID.bin" on the flash drive of the CPU Unit to your
computer.
To open the binary file, you have to install a suitable software, e.g.
WinDDCwrite, on your computer. Contact your dealer for this purpose.
Reset to Factory DDC Information
Delete the file called "DDC-EDID.bin" on the flash drive of the CPU Unit.
By deleting this file, the factory DDC Information is restored.
2013-12-06 41
Draco KVM Extender
5.3 Command Mode
During normal use, the console keyboard functions in the usual manner.
However, for all KVM Extenders with USB-HID support, you can set the
keyboard into a Command Mode by using a specific 'Hot Key' sequence.
While in Command Mode, several functions are performed via keyboard
commands. To exit Command Mode, press <Esc>.
While in Command Mode, the LEDs Shift and Scroll on the console
keyboard will flash.
In Command Mode normal keyboard and mouse operation will cease.
Only selected keyboard commands are available.
If there is no keyboard command executed within 10 s after activating
Command Mode, it will be automatically deactivated.
The following table lists the keyboard commands to enter and to exit
Command Mode and to change the 'Hot Key' sequence:
In order to set a freely selectable 'Hot Key' (e.g. 2x <Space>), use the
following keyboard sequence:
<current 'Hot Key'>, <c>, <0>, <Space>, <Enter>
Reset 'Hot Key'
In order to set a 'Hot Key' back to default settings of the extender, press
the key combination <Right Shift> + <Del> within 5 s after switching on the
CON unit or plugging in a keyboard.
This function allows storing the specific keyboard and mice descriptors
(device descriptions) into the CPU unit. This permanent storage prevents
the registration and deregistration process of keyboard and mouse on an
operating system each time, if there is a shared use of a source
(computer, CPU) by two or more consoles within a KVM matrix.
The following table lists the keyboard commands for the configuration of
USB-HID Ghosting:
2013-12-06 43
Draco KVM Extender
Function Keyboard Command
Writing the device descriptions of
the input devices connected to the
CON Unit into the CPU Unit.
Activating the emulation in the
CPU Unit.
Activating the emulation of
already stored device descriptions
in the CPU Unit
Deactivating the emulation of
active device descriptions in the
CPU Unit. The input devices
connected to the CON Unit will be
now passed transparently to the
source (computer, CPU).
Deactivating the emulation of
active device descriptions in the
CPU Unit. Deleting the
descriptions out of the CPU Unit.
The input devices connected to
the CON Unit will be now passed
transparently to the source
(computer, CPU).
When using a USB combo device as a USB-HID input device, switching to
a CPU Unit with activated USB-HID Ghosting may cause limited
functionality.
The KVM Extender contains a configuration file (Config.txt) to set specific
parameters and to read out device and video information. You can find it
on the flash drive of the KVM Extender. The flash drive can be opened by
a mini USB connection to a computer.
The configuration file can be edited with all common text editors.
After setting a parameter, the KVM Extender will have to be restarted.
In order ensure proper functionality of the parameterization, the start
command #CFG has to be written into the first line of the Config.txt file.
44 2013-12-06
Configuration
5.5.1 Parameters for CPU Units
You can write the following parameters into the configuration file of a CPU
Unit.
DDC-Management
Parameter Function
ENAHPDET Enable hotplug switch for K238-5x series
LOCKEDID Activate DDC write protection
Digital-Audio
Parameter Function
SRC32000
SRC44100
SRC48000
SRC96000
SRC_NONE
Compression
Activate sample rate conversion, sample rate
32 kHz (only with digital audio upgrade module)
Activate sample rate conversion, sample rate
44,1 kHz (only with digital audio upgrade
module)
Activate sample rate conversion, sample rate
48 kHz (only with digital audio upgrade module)
Activate sample rate conversion, sample rate
96 kHz (only with digital audio upgrade module)
Deactivate sample rate conversion (only with
digital audio upgrade module)
Parameter Function
MEDCPRATE Activate medium compression rate
MINCPRATE Activate low compression rate
MAXCPRATE Activate high compression rate
2013-12-06 45
Draco KVM Extender
Parallel Operation
Parameter Function
KBDCON
MOUCON
RELEASETIME=n
Activate Keyboard Connect (only with redundant
CPU Units)
Activate Mouse Connect (only with redundant
CPU Units)
Release timer n = 0...9 seconds for Mouse and
Keyboard Connect, without parameter =
10 seconds
5.5.2 Parameters for CON Units
You can write the following parameters into the configuration file of a CON
Unit.
Output Settings
Parameter Function
1080p50Hz Always display 50 Hz when using 1920x1080
DISEXTOSD Deactivate extender OSD
ENAFRAME
ENAHOLDPIC
ENADDCTX
Show orange colored frame when losing
extender connection
Show last transmitted picture highlighted by an
orange colored frame when losing connection
Activate DDC transmission by unplugging and
connecting the monitor back to the CON Unit
46 2013-12-06
Configuration
5.5.3 Parameters for CPU und CON Units
You have to write the following parameters into the configuration file of
both CON Unit and CPU Unit.
Local switching
Parameter Function
Activate dark switching between local and
remote console by keyboard or mouse event
(only with HDMI extenders and local control by
an USB-HID CON upgrade module)
Activate switching of video and control between
local and remote console by keyboard
commands (only with HDMI extenders and local
control by an USB-HID CON upgrade module)
Activate USB 1.1 mode for USB 2.0 embedded
upgrade modules (only with USB 2.0 embedded
upgrade module)
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6.1 Download of DDC Information
By default, data from the internal DDC list is reported to the source
(computer, CPU). If these settings do not lead to a satisfying result, the
DDC information of the console monitor can be downloaded and stored
internally. The devices have to be configured accordingly (see
Chapter 5.2, Page 41).
On all KVM Extenders with USB-HID support, the user can load the DDC
information of the console monitor via keyboard command under operating
conditions.
1. Enter Command Mode with the 'Hot Key' (see Chapter
2. Press the key <a> to download the DDC information of the console
When transmitting the DDC information at Dual-Head extenders, the
respective DDC lists will be stored for both connected monitors into the
CPU Unit. The process is performed for both monitors simultaneously.
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5.3, Page 42).
monitor.
The screen goes black for a short time.
At the same time Command Mode is closed and the keyboard LEDs
return to previous status.
The video mode has been readjusted. Screen quality should be
optimal. The CPU should now show the console monitor as the
current screen, together with the available video resolutions.
The DDC information of the console monitor was loaded once.
Reloading is possible by repeating the operation.
48 2013-12-06
Operation
6.2 Parallel Operation of redundant CPU Units
CPU Units with a redundant connectors for interconnect cables offer the
possibility for a competing control by two connected CON Units.
Taking over control is performed via keyboard and/or mouse. The release
timer function determines the release time of the input devices at one of
the CON Units after that control can be taken over from the second CON
Unit.
In order to configure a redundant CPU Unit for the operation with two
parallely controlling CON Units, proceed as follows:
1. Connect a redundant CPU Unit to any source (computer, CPU) by
using a mini USB connection.
2. Open the file "Config.txt" that is located on the appearing flash drive
of the extender.
3. In order to activate the function of taking over control by keyboard,
write the parameter KBDCON into the second line of the file.
In order to activate the function of taking over control by mouse, write
the parameter MOUCON into the second line of the file.
In order to activate the function of taking over control by keyboard and
mouse, write the parameters in the second and third line with one
parameter per line.
4. Activate the release timer by writing the parameter RELEASETIME=n
into the next free line. The variable "n" defines the time in seconds
and has to be replaced by the numbers 0 to 9 (e.g.
RELEASETIME=5).
If this parameter is not activated at all, the release time is set to
10 seconds by default.
5. Save your changes.
6. Reboot the CPU Unit.
2013-12-06 49
Draco KVM Extender
Example View – Config.txt
When using redundant CPU Units in combination with a KVM matrix, the
function of the competing control will be automatically deactivated in the
extender and will have to be performed by the KVM matrix.
The video interface supports the DVI-D protocol. All signals that comply to
DVI-D Dual Link norm can be transmitted. This includes monitor
resolutions up tp 2560x2048@60Hz. Data rate is limited to 330 MPixel/s.
The video interface supports the DVI-I protocol. All analog (VGA) or digital
(DVI) signals that comply to DVI-I Single Link norm can be transmitted.
This includes e.g. monitor resolutions such as 1920x1200@60Hz, Full HD
(1080p) or 2K HD (up to 2048x1152). Data rate is limited to 165 MPixel/s.
Our devices with USB-HID interface support a maximum of two devices
with USB-HID protocol. Each USB-HID port provides a maximum current
of 100 mA.
Keyboard
Compatible with most USB keyboards. Certain keyboards with additional
functions may require custom firmware to operate. Keyboards with an
integral USB Hub (Mac keyboards e.g.) are also supported.
Mouse
Compatible with most 2-button, 3-button and scroll mice.
2013-12-06 51
Draco KVM Extender
Other USB-HID devices
The proprietary USB emulation also supports certain other USB-HID
devices, such as specific touch screens, graphic tablets, barcode
scanners or special keyboards. Support cannot be guaranteed, however,
for every USB-HID device.
Only two USB-HID devices are supported concurrently, such as keyboard
and mouse or keyboard and touch screen. A hub is allowed, but it does
not increase the number of HID devices allowed.
To support other USB 'non-HID' devices, such as scanners, web cams or
memory devices, choose our devices with transparent USB support.
Our devices with PS/2 interface support the use of a PS/2 keyboard and
mouse.
Keyboard
Compatible with most PS/2 keyboards, even with various special
keyboards. Certain keyboards with additional functions can be run with
special firmware.
Mouse
Compatible with most 2-button, 3-button and scroll mice.
KVM Extender models with transparent USB 2.0 support allow the
connection of all types of USB 2.0 devices (without restriction). USB 2.0
data transfer is supported, depending on the upgrade module, with USB
high speed (max. 480 Mbit/s) or USB Full Speed (max. 12 Mbits).
Each USB 2.0 port provides a maximum current of 500 mA (high power).
The digital audio option supports the unidirectional transmission of digital
audio data.
Up to three sources can be connected to the CPU Unit. The active source
is transmitted. If several sources are active, the XLR signal takes priority,
otherwise the first active signal.
The three connectors on the CON Unit all concurrently provide digital
audio.
KVM Extender with digital audio option include an inbuilt sample rate
converter that allows to provide predefined sample frequencies at the
output of the CON unit.
The user can set directly the following parameters by using a configuration
file:
Activate or deactivate sample rate converter in the Config.txt file on
the flash drive of the KVM Extender.
If the sample rate converter is activated, the following characteristics
are valid:
140 dB dynamic range and -120 dB total harmonic distortion + noise.
Set sample frequency of the sample rate converter by writing the
parameter in a new line. The following sample frequencies are
available:
– 32.0 kHz (write SRC32000 in Config.txt file of the CPU unit)
– 44.1 kHz (write SRC44100 in Config.txt file of the CPU unit)
– 48.0 kHz (write SRC48000 in Config.txt file of the CPU unit)
– 96.0 kHz (write SRC96000 in Config.txt file of the CPU unit)
56 2013-12-06
Specifications
You can use a delay for converting the sample rate. The time is set in
milliseconds and separated from the parameter for the sample rate by
a semicolon (e.g. SRC4410;12). You can set the following delays for
the sample rates:
– 32.0 kHz: 3 - 60 ms
– 44.1 kHz: 2 - 44 ms
– 48.0 kHz: 2 - 40 ms
– 96.0 kHz: 1 - 20 ms
To deactivate the sample rate converter, write SRC_NONE in the
Config.txt file of the CPU unit.
Compatibility
Standards
Bit Depth
Sample Rate
CPU Unit (Inputs) Mini-XLR (AES/EBU; symmetrical,
CON Unit (Outputs) Mini-XLR (AES/EBU; symmetrical,
A point-to-point connection is required. Operation with several patch fields
is possible. Routing over an active network component, such as an
Ethernet Hub, Router or Matrix, is not allowed.
Avoid routing Cat X cables along power cables.
If the site has 3-phase AC power, try to ensure that CPU Unit and
CON Unit are on the same phase.
To maintain regulatory EMC compliance, correctly installed shielded Cat X
cable must be used throughout the interconnection link.
To maintain regulatory EMC compliance, all Cat X cables need to carry
ferrites on both cable ends close to the device.
Type of Interconnect Cable
The KVM Extender requires interconnect cabling specified for Gigabit
Ethernet (1000BASE-T). The use of solid-core (AWG24), shielded, Cat 5e
(or better) is recommended.
Cat X Solid-Core Cable
AWG24
S/UTP (Cat 5e) cable according to EIA/TIA568-B. Four pairs of wires AWG24.
Connection according to EIA/TIA-568-B
(1000BASE-T).
Cat X Patch Cable
AWG26/8
S/UTP (Cat 5e) cable according to EIA/TIA568-B. Four pairs of wires AWG26/8.
Connection according to EIA/TIA-568-B
(1000BASE-T).
The use of flexible cables (patch cables) type AWG26/8 is possible,
however the maximum possible extension distance is halved.
A point-to-point connection is necessary. Operation with multiple patch
panels is allowed. Routing over active network components, such as
Ethernet Hubs, Switches or Routers, is not allowed.
The KVM Extender will support most USB-HID devices, including the vast
majority of keyboards and mice currently on the market. Many other kinds
of HID devices such as bar-code scanners and touch screens may also be
compatible
It is not possible to guarantee support for all available USB-HID devices.
In certain cases, custom firmware may be required.
USB-HID (and other) devices that are not supported as standard will
normally operate with our devices featuring transparent USB support.
Please note that concurrent operation of more than two USB-HID devices
is not possible even if you use a USB hub.
KVM Extender models featuring a transparent USB 2.0 connection use
Extreme USB Technology from Icron Technologies.
This technology supports all types of USB 2.0 devices, however the
manufacturer cannot guarantee compatibility with every device on the
market. Please contact your dealer if any issues are found.
474-BODY6R 1,400 mA max. 100-240 V 47-63 Hz
474-BODY6BP 800 mA max. 100-240 V 50/60 Hz
474-BODY21/4U 4,000 mA max. 2x 100-240 V 50/60 Hz
DC Power Supply
Model Max. Current Max. Voltage
474-BODY2/2R 3,000 mA 5 VDC
474-BODY2N 5,000 mA 5 VDC
474-BODY4/4R 5,000 mA 5 VDC
474-BODY6R 8,000 mA 5 VDC
2013-12-06 65
Draco KVM Extender
Power Requirement
Power Requirement
(per Unit)
KVM Extender:
Max. 1,000 mA
Upgrade Modules:
Analog Audio / Serial: max. 300 mA
Serial (RS422): max. 150 mA
Digital Audio: max. 300 mA
USB-HID: max. 300 mA
PS/2: max. 650 mA
USB 2.0 embedded: max. 1,100 mA
USB 2.0: max. 2,500 mA
Prior to contacting support please ensure you have read this manual, and
then installed and set-up your KVM Extender as recommended.
9.1 Support Checklist
To efficiently handle your request it is necessary to complete our checklist
for support and problem cases (Download). Keep the following information
available before you call:
Company, name, phone number and email
Type and serial number of the device (see bottom of device)
Date and number of sales receipt, name of dealer if necessary
Issue date of the existing manual
Nature, circumstances and duration of the problem
Involved components (such as graphic source/CPU, OS, graphic
card, monitor, USB-HID/USB 2.0 devices, interconnect cable)
including manufacturer and model number
Results from any testing you have done
9.2 Shipping Checklist
1. To return your device, contact your dealer to obtain a RMA number
(Return-Material-Authorization).
2. Package your devices carefully, preferably using the original box.
Add all pieces which you received originally.
3. Note your RMA number visibly on your shipment.
Devices that are sent in without a RMA number cannot be accepted. The
shipment will be sent back without being opened, postage unpaid.