(Any internal reference to British Gas applies equally to Scottish Gas)
The British Gas RD1 is a range of cast iron wall mounted fanned flue gas central heating
boilers. A complete range of natural gas models is available.
The ideal replacement boiler...
Easy to install, easy to operate and easy to service. The British Gas RD1 really is the
ultimate replacement wall mounted range - you can depend on it.
Proven reliability...
Proven cast iron heat exchanger engineered and refined to be the most dependable
wall mounted boiler ensuring totally calm operation and quiet running, whatever the
system demands.
Complete range...
There are 7 models in the range. All models include a Downward Routing Pipe Kit and an
overheat thermostat.
Full system suitability...
Most models are suitable for connection to pumped open vent central heating systems,
pumped central heating combined with pumped or gravity indirect domestic hot water
supply systems. (Note: the RD130 model is not suitable for gravity installations). They
can also be used on sealed water systems.
Free Three Star Service Cover:
In addition to the guarantee, we will provide absolutely free a British Gas Services Three
Star Service Cover agreement to cover your complete new system during the first year.
The benefits of this cover include priority attention and a 24 hours a day 365 day a year
helpline. Full details of the terms and conditions for Three Star Cover schemes are
available separately on request.
CAUTION.
appliance, care should be taken when handling edges of sheet steel components.
T o avoid the possibility of injury during the installation, servicing or cleaning of this
Flow connections (Pumped & Gravity)mm copper2228 Fem
(Pumped only)mm copper28 Fem
Return connections (Pumped & Gravity)mm copper2228 Fem
(Pumped only)mm copper28 Fem
Maximum static water head m (ft.)30.5 (100)
Minimum static water head m (ft.) 0.45 (1.5)
Electrical supply230 V 50 Hz Boiler power consumption; 150W
Fuse ratingExternal; 3AInternal; F2A to BS.4265
Water contentlitre (gal.)2.7 (0.6)3.65 (0.8)4.65 (1.0)4.65(1.0)
Dry Weightkg (lb)40.9 (90.3)46.6 (102.8)52.6 (116.0)52.6(116)
Maximum installation weight kg (lb)31.4 (69.3)37.4 (82.5)43.1 (95)43.1(95)
Boiler sizeHeight mm (in.)700 (27.5)
Width mm (in.)380 (15.0)
Depth mm (in.)300 (11.8)
Flue duct diameter mm (in.)100 (4.0)
Flue duct length (max)m (ft)3 (9.8)2 (6.6)0.6 (2)
*The value is used in the UK Government Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings.
The test data from which it has been calculated have been certified by a notified body.
Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific value of
Note.
38.7 MJ/m3 (1038 Btu/ft3) gross or 34.9 MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett
To obtain the gas consumption at a different calorific value:-
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
LEAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE GAS METER.
ALSO COMPLETE THE BENCHMARK LOG BOOK
AND GIVE THIS TO THE CUSTOMER.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
a. FOR l/s- divide the gross heat input (kW) by the gross
C.V. of the gas (MJ/m3)
b. FOR ft3/h - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h) by the gross
C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3)
3
GENERAL
British Gas RD1
B.G. Certified - P.I. No. 87 BL 27
Destination Countries: GB
Natural Gas only
Data Badge: Top of Controls Support
ModelsG.C. Appliance No.
RD109 ....... 41 397 56/75
RD112 ........ 41 397 57/76
RD115 ........ 41 397 58/77
RD118 ........ 41 397 59/78
RD121 ....... 41 397 60/79
RD124 ....... 41 397 61/80
RD130 ....... 41 397 62/81
Appliance T ypeBoler Size
C
12
C
32
C
72
Key to symbols
GB
= United Kingdom(Countries of destination)
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
C
& C32 =
12
A room sealed appliance designed for connection via ducts
to a horizontal or vertical terminal, which admits fresh air to
the burner and discharges the products of combustion to
the outside through orifices which, in this case, are
concentric. The fan is down stream of the combustion
chamber.
C
= A room sealed appliance designed for connection via
72
concentric vertical ducts and a draught diverter located in
the roof space to a secondary flue. The combustion air is
taken from the roof space. The fan is down stream of the
combustion chamber.
I
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas, Group H only.
2H
All Models
All Models except RD130
RD118 & RD124
CONTENTS
Air Supply......................................................................7
Water connections.............................................. 6 & 21
Water and Systems ...................................................... 8
For GB, to comply with Building Regulations Part L1 (Part J in Scotland) the boiler should be fitted in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions. Self-certification that the boiler has been installed to comply with Building Regulations can be
demonstrated by completing and signing the Benchmark log book.
BENCHMARK LOG BOOK DETAILS
BoilerPage
Make and model ....................................................... 4
Appliance serial no. on data badge...................... 12
For assistance see Technical Helpline on the back page
complete, sign & hand over to customer
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
Page
GENERAL
INTRODUCTION
The RD109, RD112, RD1 15, RD1 18, RD121, RD124 and RD130
is a range of automatically fully controlled, wall mounted,
balanced flue, fanned gas boilers.
The heat exchanger is cast iron. The boiler casing is of white
enamelled mild steel.
The boiler casing has a removable controls support containing a
drop-down door. The boiler thermostat is located behind the dropdown door.
The boilers are suitable for connection to pumped, open vented
and sealed central heating systems; pumped central heating
combined with pumped or gravity indirect domestic hot water
systems; gravity or pumped indirect domestic hot water supply
systems.
The RD130 is not suitable for gravity circulation.
Note.
The boilers are supplied with a standard flue kit suitable for rear
or side outlet applications from 114 mm (4 1/2") to 600 mm
(23 1/2").
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
A Vertex Flue Kit*For vertical flue connection
(RD118 & RD124 models only)
Roof Flue Kit*90° Flue Elbow Kit*Sealed System Unit* This fits on top of the appliance.
Extension ducts*Up to 3m (118")
(RD109, 1 12, 115, 118, 121, 124 models
only)
T urret Outlet Kit*
*
REMOTE APPLIANCE DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
The diagnostic controls within the boiler are capable of
communicating key operational data to a central computer data
processing system via the house ring main and public
telephone system known as Remote Appliance Diagnostic
System (or RADS).
RADS can identify actual failure, or predict imminent failure of
components and specify the corrective procedures to the
British Gas Service Engineer.
To enable the system to operate, a remote mounted interface
(Gateway) is required to receive and transmit data from the
boiler.
Without this facility, the boiler operates as standard fanned
flued boiler.
Current Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
or rules in force.
It is law that all gas appliances are installed by a CORGI
registered installer in accordance with the above regulations.
Failure to install appliances correctly could lead to prosecution.
It is in your own interest, and that of safety, to ensure the law is
complied with.
The installation of the boiler MUST also be in accordance with
the latest I.E.E (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations, local building
regulations, bylaws of the local water authority, the Building
Regulations and Building Standards (Scotland) and any
relevant requirements of the local authority. Detailed
recommendations are contained in the following British
Standard Codes of Practice:
Not available for RD130
BS.6891Low pressure installation pipes.
BS.6798Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 60 kW.
BS.5449Forced circulation hot water systems.
BS.5546Installation of gas hot water supplies for domestic
purposes (2nd Family Gases).
BS.7593Treatment of water in domestic hot water central
heating systems.
BS.5440.1 Flues for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 70 kW.
BS.5440.2 Ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 70 kW.
Health & Safety Document No. 635
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
Manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken in any way as
overriding statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are certificated by Advantica
Technologies Ltd. for safety and performance. It is, therefore,
important that no external control devices, e.g. flue dampers,
economisers etc., are directly connected to these appliances unless covered by these Installation and Servicing instructions
or otherwise recommended by British Gas Services in writing.
If in doubt please enquire.
Any direct reconnection of a control device not approved by
British Gas Services could invalidate the Certification and the
normal appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas Safety
Regulations and the above regulations.
SAFE HANDLING OF SUBST ANCES
Care should be taken when handling the boiler insulation panels,
which can cause irritation to the skin. No asbestos, mercury or
CFC's are included in any part of this boiler.
LOCA TION OF BOILER
The boiler must be installed on a flat and vertical wall, capable
of adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any
ancillary equipment.
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible wall and insulation
between the wall and the boiler is not necessary - unless
required by the local authority. The boiler must not be fitted
outside.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should be
fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers
document IGE.UP/7;1998.
Bathrooms
This range of appliances is rated IP 1XB.
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space,
although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the
current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and, in Scotland,
the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable
in Scotland with respect to the installation of the boiler in a
room or internal space containing a bath or shower.
If the appliance is to be installed in a room containing a bath or
shower then, providing water jets are not going to be used for
cleaning purposes (as in communal baths/showers), the
appliance can be installed in Zone 3, as detailed in BS.7671.
Where installation will be in an unusual location, special
procedures may be necessary and BS.6798 gives detailed
guidance on this aspect.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
5
GENERAL
1
BOILER W ATER CONNECTIONS
This appliance is NOT suitable for use in a direct hot water system.
1. If the boiler is to be used for gravity domestic hot water supply then cut off the spun
ends of the gravity flow and return pipes and fit the 22 mm to 28 mm copper
compression fittings (provided in the Hardware Pack) at the boiler gravity flow and
return connections, in order to run the gravity circuits in 28 mm pipe.
Note.
The RD130 is not suitable for gravity circulation.
2. RD121, RD124 & RD130 ONL Y
must be fitted with the 22mm x 28mm copper compression fittings, provided in the
Hardware Pack and the pumped flow and return pipes run in 28mm pipe.
3. The boiler is suitable for use on a sealed system. An overheat thermostat is fitted
as standard.
2
BOILER CLEARANCES
The following minimum clearances
must be maintained for servicing.
Additional space will be required for
installation, depending upon site
conditions.
Side and Rear Flue
a. Provided that the flue hole is cut
accurately, e.g. with a core drill,
the flue can be installed from
inside the building.
Installation from inside ONLY
b. If a core boring tool is to be used
inside the building; the space in
which the boiler is to be installed
must be at least wide enough to
accommodate the tool.
c. If using the Complete Sealed
System Unit then refer to the
instructions packed with the unit
for the necessary clearances.
Front clearance: 533mm (21") from
the front of the boiler casing.
Minimum front clearance when built
in to cupboard is 75 mm (3").
Pelmet restrictions.
If the ability to fit or remove the
casing during installation and
subsequent servicing is impaired
by pelmets etc. this operation can
be made easier by first removing
the controls support casing in line
with the following instructions:
a. Release the controls pod
casing fixing screws (a) 3 full
turns only. Remove the
support by pulling it forward to
disengage from the keyhole
slots.
b. Undo the 2 screws (b)
retaining casing to the back
panel.
c. The casing can now be
removed in the direction of the
arrow, first lifting the casing
slightly to disengage the
casing top return from the
back panel. (For this purpose
a minimum clearance of
12mm is required between the
top of the boiler and pelmet or
other similar obstruction.
6
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
Compartment Installations
A compartment used to enclose the boiler MUST be
designed and constructed specially for this purpose.
An existing cupboard or compartment may be used, provided
it is modified for the purpose.
In both cases details of essential features of cupboards/
compartment design, including airing cupboard installation,
are to conform to the following :
! BS. 6798.
! The position selected for installation MUST allow adequate
space for servicing in front of the boiler and for air circulation
around the boiler. Refer to 'Air Supply' on pages 7 & 8.
! For the minimum clearances required for safety and
subsequent service refer to the Wall mounting diagram,
Frame 2. In addition, sufficient space may be required to
allow lifting access to the wall mounting plate.
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation
planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an
adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT
be used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
The boiler is to be installed only on a gas supply with a
governed meter.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier
or by a local regional contractor.
An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the gas
supplier, to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with the
rate of gas supply required. A MINIMUM pressure of 20 mbar
MUST be available at the boiler inlet with the boiler
operating.
Installation pipes MUST be fitted in accordance with BS.
6891. Pipework from the meter to the boiler MUST be of an
adequate size. RD130 models should be piped in 22mm
minimum. The final 1 metre may be run in 15mm if it is
visible.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas soundness
and purged as described in the above code.
FLUE INST ALLA TION
Pluming may occur at the terminal so terminal positions
which cause a nuisance should be avoided
The flue must be installed in accordance with the
recommendations of BS. 5440-1:2000.
The following notes are intended for general guidance:-
1. The boiler MUST be installed so that the terminal is
exposed to external air.
2. It is important that the position of the terminal allows the
free passage of air across it at all times.
3. Minimum acceptable spacing from the terminal to
obstructions and ventilation openings are specified in
Table 3.
4. Where the lowest part of the terminal is fitted less than
2m (6'6") above a balcony, above ground or above a flat
roof to which people have access then the terminal
MUST be protected by a purpose designed guard.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
Table 3 - Balanced flue terminal position
Approved Manufacturer’s Clearances
Terminal PositionMinimum Spacing
1a. Directly BELOW an opening, air brick,
opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
1b. Directly ABOVE an opening, air brick,
opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
1c. HORIZONT ALLY to an opening,
air brick,opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
2. Below guttering, drain pipes or soil
pipes25 mm ( 1")
3. Below eaves25 mm ( 1")
4. Below balconies or a car port roof25 m m ( 1")
5. From vertical drain pipes or soil pipes25 mm ( 1")
6. From an internal or external corner or
to a boundary alongside the terminal25 mm ( 1")
7. Above adjacent ground, roof or
balcony level300 mm (12")
8. From a surface or a boundary
facing the terminal600 mm (24")
9. From a terminal facing a terminal1200 mm (48")
10. From an opening in a car port
(e.g. door or window) into dwelling1200 mm (48")
11. Vertically from a terminal on the
same wall1500 mm (60")
12. Horizontally from a terminal on the wall 300 mm (12")
Terminals guards are available from boiler suppliers - ask
for TFC Flue Guard, Model K1.
In case of difficulty seek advice from:
5. The air inlet/products outlet duct and the terminal of the boiler
MUST NOT be closer than 25mm (1") to combustible
material. Detailed recommendations on the protection of
combustible material are given in BS.5440-1:2000.
IMPORTANT. It is absolutely ESSENTIAL to ensure, in
practice, that products of combustion discharging from the
terminal cannot re-enter the building or any other adjacent
building through ventilators, windows, doors, other sources of
natural air infiltration, or forced ventilation/air conditioning.
If this should occur, the appliance MUST be turned OFF,
labelled 'unsafe' and corrective action taken.
TERMINAL
The terminal assembly can be adapted to accommodate
various wall thicknesses. Refer to Frame 12.
AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in
BS.5440:2. The following notes are for general guidance:
1. It is NOT necessary to have a purpose provided air vent in
the room or internal space in which the boiler is installed.
2. If the boiler is to be installed in a cupboard or compartment,
permanent air vents are required (for cooling purposes) in
the cupboard/compartment, at both high and low levels.
The air vents must either communicate with room/internal
space, or be direct to outside air. The minimum effective
areas of the permanent air vents, required in the
cupboard/compartment, are specified in Table 4 and are
related to maximum rated heat input.
7
GENERAL
3. Both air vents MUST communicate with the same room or
internal space or MUST be on the same wall to outside air.
4. In siting the air vents care must be taken to avoid the
freezing of pipework.
The boiler must NOT be used for direct hot water supply. For
the types of system and correct piping procedure refer to
'Introduction' and Frame 1.
The central heating system should be in accordance with
BS.6798 and, in addition, for Smallbore and Microbore
systems, BS. 5449.
The domestic hot water system, if applicable, should be in
accordance with the relevant recommendations of BS. 5546.
Copper tubing to BS. 2871:1 is recommended for water
carrying pipework.
The hot water storage cylinder MUST be of the indirect type and
should preferably be manufactured of copper.
Single feed, indirect cylinders are not recommended and MUST
NOT be used on sealed systems.
The hot water cylinder and ancillary pipework, not forming part
of the useful heating surface, should be lagged to prevent heat
loss and any possible freezing - particularly where pipes run
through roof spaces and ventilated under floor spaces.
Boilers not fitted to a sealed system must be vented.
IMPORT ANT
A minimum length of 1m of copper pipe MUST be fitted to both
flow and return connections from the boiler before connection to
any plastic piping. This applies to ALL types of installation.
Draining taps MUST be located in accessible positions, which
permit the draining of the whole system - including the boiler
and hot water storage vessel. They should be at least
nominal size and be in accordance with BS. 2879.
The boiler is fitted with a special drain plug, which is provided,
to drain the BOILER ONLY, in the event of the system drain plug
being unable to do so. The hydraulic resistance of the boilers,
at MAXIMUM OUTPUT with 1 1oC (20OF) temperature differential,
are shown in Table 5.
Maximum boiler operating temperature should be 82oC (180oF).
RD 109 112 115 118 121 124130
0.230.210.320.420.560.791.08
ft 0.74 0.69 1.05 1.39 1.83 2.58 3.54
1/2" BSP
WATER TREATMENT
These boilers incorporate a cast iron heat exchanger. As part
of the installation the central heating system should be
thoroughly flushed with appropriate water treatment in order to
comply with BS7593:1992.
British Gas Services recommend the use of Salamander or
Betz Dearborn water treatment products which must be used
in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. For further
information contact :-
Salamander Engineering Ltd. Unit 24, Reddicap Trading Estate,
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands, B75 7BU. Tel. 01799 521 133
or
G E Betz Ltd, Sentinel Division, Foundry Lane, Widnes, Cheshire,
WA8 8UD. Tel. 0151 424 5351
IMPORTANT. Any other treatment for this product may render
the guarantee of British Gas Services INVALID.
Notes.
1. If an inhibitor is used, and in hard water areas where treatment
to prevent lime deposits is necessary , it is most important that
the water treatment MUST be maintained at the correct
concentrations recommended by the treatment manufacturer.
2. Artificially softened water must not be used in the system,
under any circumstances
BOILER CONTROL INTERLOCKS
British Gas Services recommend that heating systems
utilising full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature
in individual rooms should also be fitted with a room
thermostat controlling the temperature in a space served by
radiators not fitted with such a valve as stated in BS. 5449.
Central heating systems controls should be installed to
ensure the boiler is switched off when there is no demand for
heating or hot water.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space
heating temperature control over a living / dining area or
hallway have a heating requirement of at least 10% of the
boiler heat output should be achieved using a room
thermostat, whilst other rooms are individually controlled by
thermostatic radiator valves. However, if the system employs
thermostatic radiator valves on all radiators, or two port valves
without end switches, then a bypass circuit must be fitted with
an automatic bypass valve to ensure a flow of water should all
valves be in the closed position.
ELECTRICAL SUPPL Y
WARNING.
The appliance MUST be efficiently earthed.
Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with
the current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local
regulations which apply.
The point of connection to the mains should be readily
accessible and adjacent to the boiler, except that for bathroom
installations; the point of connection to the mains MUST be
situated outside of the bathroom.
Note.
Where a room sealed appliance is installed in a room
containing a bath or shower then the appliance and any
electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity
should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person
using the bath or shower. See Frame 31 for details.
.
8
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
3
OPEN VENT SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - FULLY PUMPED
The system should be vented directly off the boiler flow
pipe, as close to the boiler as possible. The cold feed
entry should be inverted and MUST be positioned
between the pump and the vent, and not more than
150mm (6") away from the vent connection.
There should be a minimum height - 450mm (18") - of
open vent above cistern water level. If this is impossible
refer below.
The vertical distance between the highest point of the
system and the feed/expansion cistern water level MUST
not be less than 450mm (18").
The pump MUST be fitted on the flow side of the boiler.
A suitable pump is a domestic circulator capable of
providing an 11°C (20°F) temperature differential (e.g.
Grundfos UPS 15/50 or equivalent). The vertical distance
between the pump and feed/expansion cistern MUST
comply with the pump manufacturers minimum
requirements to avoid cavitation. Should these conditions
not apply, either lower the pump position or raise the
cistern above the minimum requirement specified by
British Gas Services.
A cold water feed must be available back to the
Note.
boiler, when all automatic valves are in the closed position
(refer to BS. 6798) and when close coupled the feed must
not be in a vertical leg.
Feed / expansion
cistern
Water
level
(cold)
22mm
Open vent
System
return
Connections
to boiler
450 (18")
Mimimum
450 (18")
Mimimum
15mm
Cold
feed
150 (6")
Max
System
flow to
pump
Inverted cold
feed entry
4
LOW HEAD INST ALLATIONS
The range of boilers can be installed in
low head situations by fitting a 'surge
arrester' in the expansion pipe as shown.
The following conditions MUST be
observed:
1. The surge arrester must be at least
42mm in diameter x 150mm long,
thus ensuring a MINIMUM air gap
and a MINIMUM depth of water
below the static water level (cold) of
75mm.
2. The static water level (cold) must be
at least 200mm above the top of the
horizontal flow pipe, fitted as shown.
The vent connection MUST NOT be
made immediately off the top of the
boiler, as venting is made less
efficient.
3. The maximum practical length of
15mm cold feed pipe should be used
in order to reduce the effective
volume of system water expanding
into the feed/expansion cistern to a
minimum.
Return
450
(18)
Min.
200
(8)
Min.
75 (3)
Min.
75 (3) Min.
Highest
point of
flow or
return
Minimum Requirements
Feed / expansion
Surge
arrester
22 (3/4)
Flow
Open vent
150
(6)
Max
cistern
To pump
Max. practical
length
Cold
water
level
Note.
The pump manufacturers minimum
requirements must be complied with
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
All dimensions in mm (in.). N.B. Imperial dimensions are approximate
9
5
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
GENERAL
Note.
The method of filling, refilling, topping up or flushing sealed
primary hot water circuits from the mains via a temporary hose
connection is only allowed if acceptable to the local water
authority.
1. General
a. The installation must comply with the requirements of
BS.6798 and BS.5449.
b. The installation should be designed to work with flow
temperatures of up to 82
o
C.
c. All components of the system, including the heat
exchanger of the indirect cylinder, must be suitable for a
working pressure of 3 bar (45 lb/in
2
) and temperature of
110oC. Care should be taken in making all connections
so that the risk of leakage is minimised.
2. Safety Valve
A spring loaded safety valve complying with the relevant
requirements of BS.6759 must be fitted in the flow pipe, as
close to the boiler as possible and with no intervening valve
or restriction. The valve should have the following features:
a. A non-adjustable preset lift pressure not exceeding 3 bar
(45 lb./in
2
)
b. A manual testing device.
c. Provision for connection of a discharge pipe.
The valve
or discharge pipe should be positioned so that the
discharge of water or steam cannot create a hazard to
the occupants of the premises or cause damage to
electrical components and wiring.
3. Pressure Gauge
A pressure gauge covering at least the range 0-4 bar (0-60
2
) must be fitted to the system. The gauge should be
lb./in
easily seen from the filling point and should preferably be
connected at the same point as the expansion vessel.
4. Expansion Vessel
a. A diaphragm type expansion vessel must be connected
at a point close to the inlet side of the pump, the
connecting pipe being not less than 15mm (1/2" nominal)
size and not incorporating valves of any sort.
b. The vessel capacity must be adequate to accept the
expansion of the system water when heated to 110
(230oF)
c. The charge pressure must not be less than the static
water head above the vessel The pressure attained in
the system when heated to 110
o
C (230oF) should be at
least 0.35 bar (5lb/in2) less than the lift pressure of the
safety valve.
For guidance on vessel sizing refer to Table 6. For further
details refer to BS.5449 and the British Gas Corporation
publication : Material and Installation Specifications for
Domestic Central Heating & Hot Water.
5. Cylinder
The cylinder must be either of the indirect coil type or a
direct cylinder fitted with an immersion calorifier which is
suitable for operating on a gauge pressure of 0.35 bar (5lb./
2
) in excess of the safety valve setting.
in
Single feed
indirect cylinders are not suitable for sealed systems.
6. Make-up Water
Provision must be made for replacing water loss from the
system, either:
a. From a manually fitted make-up vessel with a readily
visible water level. The vessel should be mounted at
least 150mm (6") above the highest point of the system
and be connected through a non-return valve to the
system, fitted at least 300mm (12") below the make-up
vessel on the return side of the domestic hot water
cylinder or radiators.
o
C
10
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
6
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - cont.
b. Where access to a make-up vessel would be difficult by
pre-pressurisation of the system. Refer to 'Filling.'
7. Mains Connection
There must be no direct connection to the mains water supply
or to the water storage tank supplying domestic water, even
through a non-return valve, without the approval of the local
water authority.
8. Filling
The system may be filled by one of the following methods:
a. Through a cistern, used for no other purposes, via a ball
valve permanently connected directly to a service pipe
and / or a cold water distributing pipe.
The static head available from the cistern should be
adequate to provide the desired initial system design
pressure. The cold feed pipe from the cistern should
include a non-return valve and a stop valve with an
automatic air vent connected between them, the stop
valve being located between the system and the
automatic air vent. The stop valve may remain open
during normal operation of the system if automatic water
make-up is required.
b. Through a self-contained unit comprising a cistern,
pressure booster pump (if required) and, if necessary, an
automatic pressure reducing valve and flow restrictor.
The cistern should be supplied through a temporary
connection from a service pipe or cold water distributing
pipe.
This unit may remain permanently connected to the
heating system to provide limited automatic water makeup. Where the temporary connection is supplied from a
service pipe or distributing pipe which also supplies
GENERAL
other draw-off points at a lower level then a double check
valve shall be installed upstream of the draw-off point.
c. Through a temporary hose connection from a draw-off tap
supplied from a service pipe under mains pressure. Where
the mains pressure is excessive a pressure-reducing valve
shall be used to facilitate filling.
The following fittings shall form a permanent part of the
system and shall be fitted in the order stated:
A stop valve complying with the requirements of
BS. 1010, Part 2 (the hose from the draw-off tap shall be
connected to this fitting).
A test cock.
A double check valve of an approved type.
• Thoroughly flush out the whole of the system with cold
water, without the pump in position.
• With the pump fitted, fill and vent the system until the
pressure gauge registers 1.5 bar (21.5lb/in
Examine for leaks.
• Check the operation of the safety valve by manually
raising the water pressure until the valve lifts. This
should occur within ± 0.3 bar (± 4.3lb/in
lift pressure.
• Release water from the system until the initial system
design pressure is reached.
• Light the boiler and heat the system to the maximum
working temperature. Examine for leaks.
• Turn off the boiler and drain the system while still hot.
• Refill and vent the system.
• Adjust the initial pressure to the required value.
2
).
2.
) of the preset
Sizing procedure for expansion vessels: The volume of the expansion vessel (litres) fitted to a sealed system shall not be
less than that given by Table 6 multiplied by a factor of 0.8 (for flow temperatures of less than 88 oC).
Table 6
Safety valve setting3.0 bar2.5 bar2.0 bar
Vessel charge and initial0.51.01.50.51.01.50.51.0
system pressurebarbarbarbarbarbarbarbar
Total water content of systemExpansion vessel volume
Multiplying factors for
other system volumes0.08330.1090.1560.0940.1340.2370.1130.20
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
11
7
REQUIREMENTS FOR CORRECT GRAVITY HOT WATER PERFORMANCE
Note.
Gravity horizontal pipes should be ABOVE ceiling level and as SHORT
as possible. A MINIMUM inclination
of 25mm per 3m run (1" per 10') is
required to avoid air locks. If these
conditions cannot be met, pumped
primaries MUST be used.
The RD130 is not suitable for
gravity circulation.
The graph assumes 8 elbows in the
gravity circuit. For each elbow in
excess of 8, (R) must be reduced by
300 mm (12 in.) or (H) increased by
The boiler is supplied fully assembled in Pack A, together with
a standard flue assembly for lengths up to 600mm (23 1/2"),
rear or side flue outlet, in Pack B.
! 50mm x No. 14 wood screw, 4 off.
! 50mm x No. 10 wood screw, 8 off.
! Wall plug , 12 off.
! M8 washer, 1 off.
! Sealing plate, 1 off
! M5 wing nut, 3 off
! M8 x 12 Hx. Hd. screw, 1 off.
! British Gas Logo, 1 off.
! Scottish Gas Logo, 1 off.
! Bar clamp, 1 off.
! M3 x 16 screw, 2 off.
! Logo template.
Side of cabinet
A
! RD109, 112, 1 15 and 118 only
22mm straight coupler
compression fittings -2 off. For
connection to the boiler
PUMPED flow and return pipes
28mm x 22mm reducing
coupler compression fittings 2 off. For connection to the
boiler GRAVITY flow and
return pipes.
B
Wall mounting plateWall mounting template
! RD121, 124 and 130 only
28mm x 22mm reducing coupler
compression fittings -4 off. For
connection to the boiler PUMPED
AND GRAVITY flow and return pipes.
Note.
The RD130 is not suitable for
gravity systems.
Flue Pack B Contents
!Duct cutting support, 2 off
(cardboard )
!Terminal wall plate, 1 off.
!Terminal grille assy., 1 off.
!Polyurethane foam seal 400 lg., 1 off.
!No. 8 x 8 lg. Pozi pan hd. screws, 3 off.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
13
10
PACKAGING AND CASING REMOV AL
1. Unpack the boiler.
2. Remove the casing as follows and place to one side to
avoid damage.
a. Undo the 2 casing screws (a) retaining the casing to
the back panel.
b. Swing the bottom of the boiler casing up until the
controls support casing has cleared the controls then
unhook the top from the back panel.
3. Remove the boiler from its packaging base. The boiler
may now be stood upright on its controls support
protection frame to ease handling and installation.
INSTALLATION
4. Unpack the boiler terminal box and, if applicable, the
extension flue box(es).
11
DOWNW ARD ROUTING PIPE KIT
INSTALLA TION
ProductQty
Downward pipe routing bracket ........................................................2 off
M8 Spacing pillar ............................................................................... 1 off
M5 Spacing pillar ............................................................................... 1 off
Panel rear assembly.......................................................................... 1 off
M5 x 10 Pozi hex. hd. ........................................................................2 off
Cla 1379
1. If it is intended to route the flow and return pipe work
downwards between the back of the boiler and the
wall the Downward Pipe Routing Kit must be fitted
before proceeding further.
2. Prepare the boiler for installation according to the
Installation and Servicing book, Frames 1-7.
3. Screw the panel rear assembly (supplied in the kit)
to the back of the boiler controls compartment.
4. Proceed with the installation with particular
reference to Frames 12, 15, 16, 18, 22 and 23.
Clas 1384
14
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
INSTALLA TION
12
DETERMINING THE FLUE LENGTH
It is MOST IMPORTANT that the boiler is installed
in a vertical position.
REAR FLUE
INSTALLATION
SIDE FLUE
INSTALLATION
Flue length
for rear
Flue length for side
FLUE KITS
Pack B: supplied as standard.
Pack D*: optional extension kit for side flue or rear flue
outlet. Refer to 'Flue Extension Ducts'
1. A maximum of 3 extension ducts (plus the standard
flue duct) may be used together.
Note.
RD130 Max flue length = 600mm
2. Flue extensions of greater than 1m (39") should be
supported with the bracket provided. If the stand-off
brackets have been used it is necessary, in order to
keep the flue aligned, to use the spacer bracket with
the support bracket.
Jacking screw for
boiler alignment
Note.
Vertex and Roof Flue Kits are available as optional extras
for vertical flue installation, supplied with separate fitting
instructions.
13
REAR FLUE ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
1. An optional flue duct extension kit is required for
wall thicknesses greater than 600mm (23 1/2")
Refer to Frame 12.
2. When cutting the ducts, always use the cardboard
support rings provided.
Flue length
Up to 600B Pack 1 off150 308
600 to 1550*B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 1 off150308+152132
1550 to 2500B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 2 off150308+
2500 to 3000B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 3 off150308+
mm
AccessoriesProduct No.
152132, 2 off
152132, 3 off
cla 7180
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
British Gas RD1 -
3. Flue assembly.
4. Boiler sealing ring.
5. Flue extension tube.
Installation & Servicing
15
FLUE OUTLET
FLUE OUTLET
INSTALLA TION
14
SIDE FLUE ASSEMBLY - Exploded view
For wall thickness 114mm to 600mm
1. An optional flue duct
extension kit is required for
lengths (distance from the
outside wall to the relevant
side of the boiler casing)
greater than 600mm (23 1/2")
Refer to Frame 12.
2. When cutting the ducts
always use the cardboard
support provided.
15
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE - Rear flue
Note.
The template shows the positions for the fixing holes and the flue
hole centres for standard installation. Care must be taken to ensure the
correct holes are drilled.
1. Separate the templates.
2. Tape the templates into the selected position.
3. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumb line as shown.
4. Mark onto the wall (if required) the following:
a. The wall mounting plate screw positions (choose one from each
group). Note.
circumference.
b. The position of the flue duct hole.
c. Downward pipe routing bracket screw positions.
5. Remove the templates from the wall.
Mark the centre of the flue hole as well as the
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
3. Flue assembly.
4. Boiler sealing ring.
5. Flue extension tube.
16
WALL MOUNTING TEMPLATE - Side flue
Note.
The template shows the positions for the fixing holes and the flue
hole centres for standard installation.
If the flow and return pipes are to be routed down behind the boiler the
downward routing pipe brackets, supplied in a separate kit, must be
used. These brackets are secured to the wall mounting plate and it is
essential to use only those holes as shown on the wall mounting
template.
Care MUST be taken to ensure the correct holes are drilled.
1. Separate the templates.
2. Tape both templates into the selected position locating template B
through an extended centre line as shown.
3. Ensure squareness by hanging a plumb line as shown.
4. Mark onto the wall (if required) the following:
a. The 4 wall mounting plate screw positions (choose one from each
group). If the downward routing pipe brackets are used ensure the
correct holes are chosen.
b. The 4 screw positions for the side outlet plate.
c. The position of the flue duct hole (ensure that the correct centre is
marked depending on whether the downward routing pipe brackets
are used or not).
Note.
Mark the centre of the hole as well as the circumference.
FLUE OUTLET
FLUE OUTLET
16
Extended centre
line
Terminal
mounting
plate screw
and flue
duct hole
positions
d. The side of the casing nearest the flue outlet.
5. Remove both templates from the wall.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
INSTALLA TION
17
PREP ARING THE WALL
IMPORTANT.
Ensure that, during the cutting operation, masonry falling outside of
the building does not cause damage or personal injury.
1. Cut the flue hole, preferably with a 125mm (5") core
boring tool, ensuring that the hole is square to the
wall. If the hole has been accurately cut with a drill
then making good the wall faces is not essential as
seals are provided at both ends of the flue. However,
both wall faces immediately around the cut hole
should be flat; make good if necessary. For less
accurate holes make good to approximately 125mm
(5") diameter at the 2 wall faces.
2. Drill 4 holes with an 8mm (5/16") masonry drill and
insert the plastic plugs provided, for the wall mounting
plate.
SIDE FLUE ONLY
3. Drill 4 holes with a 7mm (9/32 ") masonry drill and
insert the plastic plugs provided, for the side mounting
plate.
Note.
If the terminal is to be sited within 25-40mm of a
corner or vertical pipe (refer to Table 3) then the hole
MUST be accurately cut and the rubber weather seal
trimmed around the groove provided. The terminal wall
plate need not be fitted.
18
CUTTING THE FLUE - wall thicknesses of 114 to 600mm
Note.
If the stand-off brackets are used it is essential that
30mm is added to the measured wall thickness when marking
the flue (to allow for the thickness of the brackets).
1. Measure and note the wall thickness X.
2. Mark the wall thickness onto the flue.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark the flue all the way
round.
4. Cut to length X, using the cardboard ring for support.
5. Remove cardboard ring and remove any burrs.
For flue lengths greater than 600mm refer to Frames 26 & 27 - Flue extension ducts.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
17
FLUE OUTLET
FLUE OUTLET
INSTALLA TION
19
FITTING THE BOILER SEALING RING TO THE FLUE
1. Fit the boiler sealing ring inside the outer flue duct. Ensure
the boiler sealing ring is fully engaged.
Ensure the notch aligns with the groove on the outer flue
duct. This ensures correct alignment of the flue terminal.
20
FITTING THE FLUE ASSEMBLY
Rear Flue only
1. Insert the flue extension tube into the flue assembly.
2. Drill 3 holes 3.2mm (1/8") dia. through the outer flue duct
and boiler sealing ring.
duct.
3. Insert the self-tapping screws, provided, in order to fix the
boiler sealing ring in position.
4. Stick the self-adhesive
foam strip, provided in the
hardware pack, onto the
flue immediately behind
the boiler sealing ring.
Side & Rear flue
2. Insert the flue assembly through the hole far enough to
allow the rubber seal to unfold completely and form an
adequate seal on the outside wall.
3. Ensure the notch is at the top. This will aid the location of
the studs into the boiler back panel.
Do NOT drill the inner flue
21
FITTING THE SIDE OUTLET PLATES
Side outlet flues only
Note.
If the boiler is fitted closer than 25mm to the side wall
the side outlet plate must be fitted now.
1. Split the side outlet plate into 2 down the split line.
2. Fit the 2 halves of the side outlet plate to the wall,
ensuring they are behind the boiler sealing ring.
FLUE OUTLET
FLUE OUTLET
18
British Gas RD1 -
REAR FLUE OUTLET
Installation & Servicing
INSTALLA TION
22
WALL MOUNTING PLATE
1. Fix the mounting plate to the wall with the No.14 x 50mm
wood screws.
2. If downward routing of pipes is required then the
downward routing pipe brackets and M8 spacer should
be fitted to the wall mounting plate now (supplied in
separate kit).
3. Fit the bottom 2 screws to secure the brackets to the
wall, through the wall mounting plate.
4. Check with a spirit level that the plate is vertical.
23
MOUNTING THE BOILER
Notes
Have ready to hand the M8 screw, washer and rectangular
a.
plate supplied in the hardware pack. Before fully tightening
the M8 screw check the boiler alignment using a spirit
level and adjust as necessary with the jacking screw..
b.
For downward routing of pipes the M5 spacer should now
be fitted to the back of the boiler
(supplied in separate kit)
.
Side flue only
1. The boiler is supplied for rear outlet installation. Remove
the blanking plate from the direction required and use this
to blank off the rear outlet.
Side and rear flue
2. Lift the boiler onto the wall mounting plate hooks as
shown.
3. Fit the M8 screw, washer and rectangular plate to retain
the boiler.
24
1. Pull the flue through the wall mounting plate and locate the 3
studs in the holes in the back /side panel.
2. Secure the flue to the boiler using the three M5 wing nuts
provided.
3a.Rear flue: Pull the flue extension tube and engage onto the
3b.Side flue: Fit the 90
Note.
The sealing ring studs will locate in the back panel one way only.
This will ensure that the terminal grille is correctly aligned.
Do not use the burner/controls for lifting.
CONNECTING THE FLUE TO THE BOILER
fan. Locate and secure with the M4 screw attached to the
fan.
o
elbow, supplied on to the fan in the
direction required after first removing the underside screw
(not required). Secure in position with the screw attached to
the fan. Pull the flue extension tube and engage onto the fan
elbow. Secure with the screw attached to the elbow.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
19
FLUE OUTLET
FLUE OUTLET
INSTALLA TION
25
TERMINAL W ALL PLA TE
This plate allows neat concealment and full
compression of the rubber seal. Its use is not essential
if the flue hole and flue ducts have been accurately cut
and the outside wall face is flat.
1. Position the terminal wall plate over the terminal.
2. Drill 4 fixing holes with a 7mm (9/32") masonry drill.
3. Insert the 4 plastic plugs provided.
4. Secure the plate with 4 of the No.10 x 2" screws
provided.
Note.
If the terminal is less than 2m (6' 6") above
ground level, an approved terminal guard should be
fitted. Refer to flue installation on Page 7.
26
FLUE EXTENSION DUCTS For flue lengths greater than 600mm (Not for RD130 model)
PACK D Flue extension duct kit contents.
27
FLUE EXTENSION DUCTS - continued
General arrangement
1. A
maximum
duct) may be used together.
Note.
RD130 Max flue length = 600mm
2. Flue extensions of greater length than 1m (39") should
be supported with the bracket provided. If the stand-off
brackets have been used it is necessary, in order to keep
the flue aligned, to use the spacer bracket with the
support bracket.
Flue lengthAccessoriesProduct No.
Up to 600B Pack 1 offsee Frame 12
of 3 extension ducts (plus the standard flue
Extension
tube
Boiler
Flue length
Extension duct
Flue connector
Standard flue
Terminal grille
600 to 1550B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 1 offsee Frame 12
1550 to 2500B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 2 offsee Frame 12
2500 to 3000B Pack 1 off + D Pack, 3 offsee Frame 12
FLUE OUTLET
20
Note.
Side flue shown.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
28
stud
FITTING THE KIT
INSTALLA TION
1. Remove the cardboard support aid from the
flue and place safely to one side.
2. Fit the inner flue extension duct onto the
inner flue duct.
3. Fit the outer flue extension duct onto the
outer air duct.
29
GAS CONNECTION
Refer to 'Gas Supply ', page 7.
Refer to Frame 2 for gas inlet service dimensions.
A minimum pressure of 20 mbar MUST be available at the boiler
inlet with the boiler operating. The main gas cock is on the left hand
side of the gas control valve, as shown. To facilitate connection the
gas cock may be removed from the gas control valve.
31
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4. Drill 3 - 3.2mm (
outer air duct.
duct.
5. Insert the self tapping screws provided to fix
the air duct in position.
6. Repeat steps 1-5 if a second flue extension
is required.
30
WATER CONNECTIONS
1. Remove the plastic plugs from the flow and
return pipes.
2. Make all water connections and check for
water soundness.
1/8") dia. holes through the
Do not drill the inner flue
Overheat thermostat
INSTALLATION
WARNING.
A mains supply of 230 V ~ 50 Hz is required.
All external controls and wiring must be suitable for mains
voltage. Wiring should be in 3-core PVC insulated & sheathed
cable, not less than 0.75mm
Wiring Regulations and local regulations.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete
isolation of the electrical supply - such as a double pole switch,
having a 3mm (1/8") contact separation in both poles, or a plug
and socket serving only the boiler and system controls. The
means of isolation must be accessible to the user after
installation.
1. Remove the control box securing screws. Swing the box
down into the servicing position. Refer to Frames 40 & 41.
2. Route the mains cable into the box from the LHS of the
boiler.
3. Connect the live and neutral wires into the terminal strip as
shown.
Note.
to terminal L & N.
4. Connect the earth wire to the earth post.
5. Secure the mains lead with the cable clamp.
IMPORTANT.
Control switching must not take place in this mains supply.
The appliance must be efficiently earthed.
2
(24 x 0.2mm) to BS. 6500 Table 16
The boiler must be provided with this permanent supply
Terminal
connection on
(RHS) control
support
Cla 1789
OH1 OH2PL PN EC1 EC2
Mains
brby/g
Control box
PCB
L
Earth
Note.
For gravity DHW applications the pump MUST be wired
through the programmer and NOT directly to PL & PN.
Cla1790
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
21
s
32
FLOW WIRING DIAGRAM
INSTALLA TION
LEGEND
b blue
bk black
br brown
rred
y yellow
w white
INSTALLATION
gy grey
or orange
v violet
pk pink
g/ygreen/yellow
Volt Free Contacts
If switched live is connected here (EC1) leave other terminal without
connection. If programmer is used here (EC1) the switched live MUST
BE FUSED AT 2A MAXIMUM.
Air pressure switch
Pump
Main
LED 1 LED 2
Fan
com
NC
NO
pkyr
r
bk
N
L
L
Fuse
NEW
Modem
w
y
pk
Boiler control
potentiometer
Gas
valve
w
w
LED 3
(Not all earths are shown for clarity)
EC1
gy
b
br
LED 4
All EARTHS must be connected
O/heat thermostat
EC2
Reset
or
yy
w
Detection
or
Link
r
r
b
r
w
Cla 6118
HSI
Return
sensor
b
Flow
r
sensor
w
Flue
sensor
33
EXTERNAL CONTROLS
The wiring diagrams illustrated in Frames 35-37 cover the
systems most likely to be fitted to this appliance.
For wiring external controls to the boiler, reference should
be made to the system wiring diagrams supplied by the
relevant manufacturer, in conjunction with the wiring
diagrams shown in Frames 35-37.
Difficulty in wiring should not arise, providing the following
directions are observed:
1. Preferred wiring method.
Controls that switch the system on or off, e.g. a time
switch, must be wired, in series and terminate with a volt
free contact across EC1/EC2.
2. Alternative wiring method.
A switched live supply may be connected to EC1
(leaving EC2 without connection), which must be fused
at 2A Maximum.
IMPORTANT.
A link wire between terminals EC1 and EC2 is not
acceptable.
Notes.
a. Route the cable to terminal EC1 and EC2 from the
RHS of the boiler.
b. The terminal plate may be unscrewed from the
controls support to improve access for connection.
3. Controls that override an on/off control, e.g. frost
thermostat must be wired, in parallel, with the control(s)
to be overridden. Refer to Frame 38.
4. If a proprietary system is used, follow the instructions
supplied by the manufacturer.
Advice on required modifications to the wiring may be
obtained from the component manufacturers.
Preferred Wiring Method.
N
Clock
L
Terminal block
permanent live
N
L
Room thermostat
N
Terminal block
switch live
EC1
EC2
Cla 1792
Alternative Wiring Method.
Room thermostat
Terminal block
switch live
EC1
EC2
Cla 1793
L
N
2A
N
L
Clock
Terminal block
permanent live
5. On completion of all wiring connections, relocate the control
box and secure.
Notes.
Connection between a frost thermostat and the time control
1.
should be made without disturbing other wiring.
2.
A frost thermostat should be sited in a cool place in the house,
but where it can sense heat from the system.
22
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
34
PICTORIAL WIRING
INSTALLA TION
IMPORTANT. No system controls to be wired in this mains supply.
clarity.
Ensure proper earth continuity when
wiring.
2. For numbering of terminals on
thermostats see the manufacturer's
literature.
3. This is a fully controlled system - set
the boiler thermostat to maximum.
4. Switchmaster (Smiths) valves are
similar but note that the GREY wire
INSTALLATION
(not the orange wire) MUST be the
one connected to permanent L.
INSTALLA TION
LEGEND
bblue
bk black
brbrown
rred
yyellow
37
HONEYWELL 'C' PLAN (Gravity HW & Pumped CH)
Notes.
1. Some earth wires are omitted for
clarity. Ensure proper earth
continuity when wiring
2. Numbering of terminals on
thermostats is specific to the
manufacturer.
IMPORTANT.The pump must NOT
be wired directly into the boiler.
wwhite
y/g yellow/green
gy grey
ororange
vviolet
pk pink
Honeywell
room
thermostat
Cla1797
V4043H 1049 in H. W.Circuit
gy
b
y/g
12
4
3
567
w
Honeywell cylinder
br
or
8
9
thermostat
Terminal strip
suitably enclosed
10
Pump
LEGEND
bblue
bk black
brbrown
rred
yyellow
24
wwhite
y/g yellow/green
gy grey
ororange
vviolet
pk pink
Mains
b
br
Typical Programmer
British Gas RD1 -
OH2
OH1
PL
PN
Do
not
use
EC1
EC2
Boiler terminal
strips
Installation & Servicing
38
FROST PROTECTION
INSTALLA TION
Clock with volt free contacts should be used.
Central heating systems fitted wholly inside the house do not
normally require frost protection as the house acts as a
'storage heater' and can normally be left at least 24 hrs.
without frost damage. However, if parts of the pipework run
outside the house or if the boiler will be left off for more than
a day or so, then a frost thermostat should be wired into the
system.
This is usually done at the programmer, in which case the
programme selector switches are set to OFF and all other
controls MUST be left in the running position.
The frost thermostat should be sited in a cold place but
where it can sense heat from the system.
Wiring should be as shown, with minimal disturbance to other
wiring of the programmer.
39
COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
(a) Electrical Installation
1. Checks to ensure electrical safety should be carried out
by a competent person.
2. ALWAYS carry out preliminary electrical system checks,
i.e. earth continuity, polarity, resistance to earth and
short circuit using a suitable test meter.
Designation of the terminals will vary but the programmer and
thermostat manufacturer's leaflets will give full details.
If a boiler is installed in a garage it may be necessary to fit a
pipe thermostat.
Diagram A shows a double pole frost thermostat, which
should suffice for all systems which do not use the OFF
terminals of the programmer.
Diagram B shows a 'change-over' frost 'stat, which will cover
most systems which do use CH OFF. If, however, on such a
system the HW pipework is in an isolated part of the house, a
second frost 'stat may be used to protect it. If in doubt, ask
your installer for advice.
(b) Gas Installation
1. The whole of the gas installation, including the meter,
MUST be inspected and tested for soundness, and purged
in accordance with the recommendations of BS. 6891.
2. Purging air from the gas installation may be expedited by
loosening the union on the gas service cock on the boiler
and purging until gas is detected.
3. Retighten the union and check for gas soundness.
INSTALLATION
WARNING.
doors, extinguish naked lights and DO NOT SMOKE.
British Gas RD1 -
Whilst effecting the required gas soundness test and purging air from the gas installation open all windows and
Installation & Servicing
25
INSTALLA TION
40
INITIAL LIGHTING
INSTALLATION
LEGEND
A Sightglass.
B Gas service cock.
C Inlet pressure test point.
D Control knob
TO LIGHT THE BOILER
1. Check that all the drain cocks are closed, and any valves in
the flow and return are open.
2. Check that the gas service cock (B) is OPEN and the boiler
control knob (D) is OFF.
3. Fitting the Boiler Casing
The boiler casing must be refitted with the controls
support casing attached for alignment purposes. Lift the
boiler casing up to the boiler assembly, with the casing
top angled forward. Hook the top edge of the boiler
casing into the channel on the top of the boiler assembly.
Swing the bottom of the casing down and secure with the
2 captive screws.
The casing must seat correctly and compress the sealing
strip to make an airtight joint.
Visually check the side seals but, if side clearances are
limited, then check that the top and bottom edges of the
casing are correctly located.
If the Sealed System Unit is fitted remove the unit
casing in order to inspect the top casing seal.
To gain access to the gas valve:
a. Remove the controls support casing. Release the
controls support front fixing screws 3 turns only.
Remove the pod by pulling it forward to disengage
from the keyhole slots.
b. Remove the control box securing screws and swing it
down into the servicing position. See diagram B,
Frame 41.
E Main burner pressure
adjuster.
F Burner pressure test point.
H Boiler reset switch.
J Overheat 'stat reset button.
4. Slacken the screw in the burner pressure test point (F) and
connect a gas pressure gauge via a flexible tube.
5. Swing the control box back into its working position.
6. Switch the electricity supply ON and check that all external
controls are calling for heat.
7. Press the boiler reset switch (H) and the overheat
thermostat reset button (J).
8. Set the boiler control knob (D) to maximum. The fan will
start. After the fan has run for a few seconds the gas valve
should open and the ignition commence. The main burner
will then cross-light smoothly. The boiler will attempt 5
ignitions. If the boiler does not light, press the reset switch
(H) and the ignition sequence will be repeated. If the boiler
still does not light, refer to the 'Fault Finding' section.
9. Test for gas soundness around ALL boiler gas components
using leak detection fluid.
10.Operate the boiler for 10 minutes to stabilise the burner
temperature.
11. The boiler is preset at the factory but if any adjustment is
necessary proceed as follows:
a. Set the boiler control knob to OFF.
b. Switch the electricity supply OFF.
c. Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
d. Remove the main burner adjuster cover.
e. Turn the adjusting screw
pressure, or
f. Swing the control box back into its working position.
g. Switch the electricity supply ON and check the new
setting pressure.
12.If necessary repeat steps 11a to g until the correct burner
pressure is achieved. Record this value in the Benchmark
log book.
13.Set the boiler control knob to OFF.
14.Switch the electricity supply OFF.
15.Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
16.Refit the main burner pressure adjuster cover.
17.Remove the pressure gauge and tube. Retighten the
sealing screw in the pressure test point. Ensure a gas tight
seal is made.
18.Swing the control box back into its working position and
secure.
anticlockwise
clockwise
to DECREASE the pressure.
to INCREASE the
26
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
INSTALLA TION
41
INITIAL LIGHTING- continued
19.Remove the boiler casing.
20.Refit the controls support to the
boiler casing and tighten the 2
front fixing screws.
21.Refit the complete casing to the
boiler.
22.Close the door.
23.Finally stick the appropriate
British/ Scottish Gas Logo
(supplied in the hardware
pack) at the top LH corner of
the controls door using the
template provided in the
hardware pack.
42
GENERAL CHECKS
Make the following checks for correct operation:
1. Set the boiler control knob to maximum. Check that the
main burner lights and extinguishes in response.
2. The correct operation of ANY programmer and all other
system controls should be proved.
Operate each control separately and check that the main
burner or circulating pump, as the case may be,
responds.
3. Check that the casing is sealed correctly and
compressing the sealing strip all around the casing.
4. Water Circulating System
a. With the system HOT, examine all water connections
for soundness.
b. With the system still hot, turn off the gas, water and
electricity supplies to the boiler and drain down, in
order to complete the flushing process.
cla7148
c. Refill and vent the system, clear all air locks and again
check for water soundness.
d. Balance the system.
5. Finally, set the controls to the user's requirements.
The temperatures quoted below are approximate and vary
between installations.
After completing the installation and commissioning of
the system the installer should hand over to the
householder by the following actions:
1. Hand the User's Instructions to the Householder and explain
his or her responsibilities under the current Gas Safety
(Installation and Use) Regulations or the rules in force.
2. Draw attention to the Lighting Instruction label affixed to the
controls support door.
3. Explain and demonstrate the lighting and shutting down
procedures.
4. The operation of the boiler and the use and adjustment of
ALL system controls should be fully explained to the
Householder, to ensure the greatest possible fuel
economy, consistent with household requirements of both
heating and hot water consumption.
Advise the User of the precautions necessary to prevent
damage to the system and to the building, in the event of
the system remaining inoperative during frosty conditions.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
5. Explain the function and the use of the boiler thermostat and
external controls.
6. Explain the function of the boiler overheat thermostat and
emphasise that if cutout persists, the boiler should be turned
off and a CORGI registered installer consulted.
7. Explain and demonstrate the function of time and temperature
controls, radiator valves etc., for the economic use of the
system.
8. If any programmer is fitted draw attention to the programmer
User's Instructions and hand them to the Householder.
9. After installation, commissioning, and customer handover please complete the
and leave this with the customer.
10.Stress the importance of regular servicing by a CORGI
registered installer and that a comprehensive service should
be carried out AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR.
11. As the installer you may wish to undertake the service contract
yourself or alternatively offer to the customer the benefits of
the British Gas Services, details of which are outlined in the
household pack supplied with this boiler.
appliance log book
27
44
SCHEDULE
SERVICING
British Gas Services recommend that appliances are
regularly serviced at 12 month intervals. However, where an
appliance is being constantly monitored, as is the case with
an RD technology boiler, the interval can be extended to 24
months without detriment to performance or reliability. It is the
law that any service work must be carried out by a registered
CORGI installer.
a. Light the boiler and carry out a pre-service check, noting
any operational faults. Operate the boiler for at least 20
minutes. Check the gas consumption.
b. Connect a suitable gas analyser to the sampling point on
the top RHS of the back panel. For correct boiler operation
the CO/CO
than 0.004 ratio. If this is the case and the gas input is at
least 90% of the nominal, then no further action need be
taken. If not, proceed to paragraph c.
c. Clean the main burner. Refer to Frame 48.
d. Clean the heat exchanger. Refer to Frame 47.
e. Clean the main and pilot injectors. Refer to Frame 48.
f. Remove any debris from inside the base of the casing.
content of the flue gas should not be greater
2
g. Check that the flue terminal is unobstructed and that
the flue system is sealed correctly.
h. If the appliance has been installed in a compartment,
check that the ventilation areas are clear.
The servicing procedures are covered more fully in
Frames 45 to 50 and must be carried out in sequence.
WARNING.
Disconnect the electrical supply and turn off gas supply.
IMPORTANT. After completing the servicing or exchange of
components always test for gas soundness and carry out
functional checks as appropriate.
When work is complete the casing MUST be correctly
refitted, ensuring that a good seal is made.
The boiler must NOT be operated if the casing is not
fitted.
Note.
In order to carry out either servicing or replacement
of components, the boiler casing must be removed. Refer
to Frame 45 .
45
BOILER CASING REMOV AL
1. If the Sealed System Unit is fitted lift off the casing.
2. Open the controls support door and release the 2 captive screws at the
bottom of the casing. Swing the bottom of the boiler casing out until the
SERVICING
controls support casing has cleared the controls, then unhook the casing
top from the pack panel. Retain the casing in a safe place. Where the
removal of the casing is impaired by a pelmet, the instruction in Frame 2
should be followed.
3. Isolate the gas supply at the service cock fitted to the boiler.
46
BURNER, IGNITER AND AIR BOX REMOVAL
1. Remove the screw retaining the front burner support strap
to the combustion chamber. Remove the M5 pozi situated
at the LH bottom rear of the burner and pull the burner
downwards to disengage the retention tab. Remove the
burner to a safe place for inspection and cleaning.
2. Remove the fixing screws and swing the control box down
into the servicing position. Refer to Frame 53.
3. Remove the hot surface igniter securing screw and
disengage from the combustion chamber.
4. Unplug the hot surface igniter lead from printed circuit
5. Remove the 4 screws retaining the air box/pilot assembly
cla7148
board and withdraw it from the control box.
to the vertical manifold and carefully remove the assembly.
28
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
SERVICING
47
CLEANING THE F AN ASSEMBLY / THE FLUEWAYS
1. Remove the 2 silicon rubber tubes from the fan sensing points.
2. Disconnect all the fan leads.
3. Undo the M4 thermistor securing screw and remove thermistor
from the fan.
4a. Rear flue
Slacken the M4 screw securing the flue connector to the fan.
Disconnect the connector from the fan and slide into the flue.
4b.Side or top flue
Slacken off two M4 screws securing the flue elbow and flue
connector. Disconnect the flue connector from the elbow and
slide into the flue. Remove the flue elbow.
5. Disconnect the silicon rubber tube from the rear of the collector
hood.
6. Slacken the two M5 nuts on the front tie rods, releasing the tie
rods from the combustion chamber.
7. Remove the M5 central fixing screw at the rear of the collector
hood and remove collector hood/fan assembly.
8. Check that the fan impeller runs freely. Remove any debris
from the impeller with a soft brush.
9. Remove the flue baffles.
10.Remove all loose deposits from the heat exchanger,
particularly between the fins, using a suitable brush.
cla 7181
48
CLEANING THE BURNER, IGNITER AND PILOT ASSEMBLY
1. Brush off any deposits that may have fallen on to the
burner head (ensuring the flame ports are unobstructed)
and remove any debris that may have collected.
Note.
Brushes with metallic bristles must not be used.
2. Remove the main burner injector and ensure there is no
blockage or damage. Clean or renew as necessary.
3. Refit the injector, using an approved jointing compound
sparingly.
4. Inspect the pilot burner and detection electrode. Ensure
that they are clean and in good condition.
5. Inspect the hot surface igniter and ensure it is in good
condition.
49
RE-ASSEMBLY
Reassemble the boiler in the following order.
1. Refit the flue baffles.
2. Inspect the collector hood rope gasket and replace, if
necessary, ensuring that the self adhesive rope is fitted
centrally on to the lip of the collector hood / fan assembly.
The boiler efficiency will be adversely affected if
incorrectly fitted. Refit the collector hood and retain with
the 2 front tie rods and the rear central fixing screw.
Tighten the nuts and screw. Ensure that the sealing
gasket is compressed. Refit the pressure pipe.
3. Refit the positive pressure tubes on the top of the fan
housing. Reconnect the electrical leads.
Check that:
a. The pilot burner injector is not blocked or damaged.
Refer to Frame 55 for removal details.
b. The pilot burner is clean and unobstructed.
c. The detection electrode is clean and undamaged.
d. The detection lead is in good condition.
e. The electrode gap is correct (Frame 55). Clean or renew
as necessary.
The pilot shield is located around the pilot assembly
Note.
bracket and is secured by the electrode retaining nut.
4. Refit the thermistor.
5. Refit the air box assembly and burner. Ensure that the
burner front fixing is refitted.
6. Reconnect the gas supply and the electrical wiring.
7. Check the sightglass in the boiler casing. Clean or renew
as necessary. Refer to Frame 52.
8. Check for gas soundness. Check the gas service cock
and pressure test point.
9. Refit the boiler casing (Refer to Frame 40). Note that it is
not necessary to disturb the controls casing pod.
10.Close the controls door.
SERVICING
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
29
50
GAS PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
SERVICING
PILOT
The pilot is factory set to maximum and no further
adjustment is possible. If, after removing and checking the
injector (as detailed in Frame 48) and ensuring that there
is an inlet pressure of 20 mbar available, the pilot does not
light then contact British Gas Services.
Relight in accordance with 'Initial Lighting', Frame 40.
REPLACEMENT OF P ARTS
51
GENERAL
When replacing any component:
1. Isolate the electricity supply.
2. Turn OFF the gas supply.
3. Remove the boiler casing. Refer to Frame 45.
MAIN BURNER
After any servicing, reference should be made to Table 2
which quotes details of the rated output with the related
burner setting pressure and the heat input. Any required
adjustments should be made by using the pressure
adjustment screw.
Refer to 'Initial Lighting', Frame 40.
IMPORTANT. When work is complete the casing must be
correctly refitted, ensuring that a good seal is made.
The original routing of the wires must be adhered to when
replacing electrical components.
The boiler MUST NOT be operated if the casing is not fitted.
52
SIGHTGLASS REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Unfasten the 2 nuts and washers holding the sightglass
assembly to the casing front panel.
3. When fixing the new assembly ensure that the parts are in
SERVICING
the correct order. The frame must have the return edge at
the bottom.
4. Retighten the 2 nuts to ensure an airtight seal. Do NOT
overtighten.
6. Replace the boiler casing.
53
OVERHEA T THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the control box fixing screws.
3. Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
4. Pull off the electrical connections at the thermostat.
CLA7154
5. Unclip the capillary
from the back panel.
6. Undo the sensor
retaining screw and
withdraw the sensor
from the pocket.
7. Remove the thermostat
retaining nut and with
draw the thermostat
from the control box..
30
8. Fit the new thermostat and
reassemble in reverse order.
9. Check the reset button on the
new thermostat is pressed in.
10.Check the operation of the
boiler.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
SERVICING
54
CONTROL POTENTIOMETER, THERMISTOR SENSOR LEADS and RESET SWITCH
REPLACEMENT
Refer to Frame 51.
A. Remove the fixing screws.
B. Swing the control box down into the servicing
position.
Control potentiometer
1. Pull the knob off the shaft.
2. Remove the backnut securing the control
potentiometer to the control box.
3. Unplug the Molex connector from the printed
circuit board.
4. Replace and reassemble in reverse order.
Thermistor sensor lead assembly
5. Unplug the sensor Molex connector from the
printed circuit board and withdraw through the
rear of the control box.
6. Remove the 2 sensors from the heat exchanger.
7. Remove the thermistor from the fan.
8. Unclip the harness from the back panel.
9. Remove the bush in bottom of the back panel
and pass the sensors through the hole .
10.Replace and reassemble in reverse order.
Reset switch
11. Disconnect the electrical leads from the rear of
the switch.
12.Press in the 2 side retaining clips and remove
the switch.
13.Replace and reassemble in reverse order.
14.Check the operation of the boiler.
SERVICING
55
PILOT BURNER REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the burner and air box assembly.
Refer to Frame 46.
3. Remove the electrode retaining nut and remove the pilot
shield and electrode.
4. Unscrew the central pilot fixing screw and lift the pilot
clear of the pilot injector. The pilot injector may now be
unscrewed if required.
5. Replace the pilot burner (injector if necessary) and retain
with the M4 screw previously removed. Ensure that the
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
copper sealing washer is replaced when refitting the pilot
injector.
6. Replace the electrode and pilot shield, retaining both with
the electrode nut. Check the gap.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
8. Check the operation of the boiler.
9. The pilot is factory set to maximum and no further
adjustment is possible. Ensure that there is an inlet
pressure of 20 mbar available.
31
SERVICING
56
DETECTION ELECTRODE AND LEAD REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the burner and air box assembly. Refer to Frame 46.
3. Remove the electrode retaining nut.
4. Remove the pilot shield.
5. Remove the electrode and integral lead.
6. Fit the new electrode and lead,
ensuring that the pilot shield is replaced and reassemble in
reverse order.
7. Check the operation of the boiler.
57
HOT SURF ACE IGNITER (HSI) REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the fixing screws.
Swing the control box down into the
servicing position.
3. Disconnect the HSI lead from the
PCB and withdraw it from the control
box.
4. Remove the securing screw and
SERVICING
disengage the HSI mounting bracket
from the combustion chamber.
5. Remove the securing screw and
withdraw the HSI from the bracket.
6. Fit the new HSI and reassemble in
reverse order.
7. Check the operation of the boiler.
58
MAIN BURNER AND MAIN BURNER INJECTOR REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the screw retaining the front burner support
strap to the combustion chamber.
3. Remove the M5 pozi screw, situated at the left hand
bottom rear of the burner. Pull the burner downward to
disengage the retention tab and remove the burner.
4. At this stage the main burner injector can be removed,
checked, cleaned or replaced as required. Ensure that
an approved jointing compound is used sparingly.
5. Fit the new burner, ensuring that the retention tab is
correctly located in the air box slot and re-assembly in
reverse order.
6. Check the burner for cross-lighting and flame stability.
32
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
SERVICING
59
COMBUSTION CHAMBER INSULA TION REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the burner and air box assembly and
igniter. Refer to Frame 46.
3. Remove the 4 tie rods.
4. Remove the combustion chamber.
5. Remove the 2 side panel retaining brackets.
6. Remove the side insulation panels.
7. Remove the front and rear insulation panels.
60
FAN REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51
2. Remove the 2 silicon rubber tubes from the fan sensing points.
3. Disconnect all the fan leads.
4. Remove the M4 screw securing the thermistor and remove from the
fan.
5a. Rear flue. Slacken the M4 screw securing the flue connector to the
fan. Disconnect the connector from the fan and slide into the flue.
5b.Side or top flue. Slacken off two M4 screws securing the flue elbow
and flue connector. Disconnect the flue connector from the elbow and
slide into the flue. Remove the flue elbow.
6. Disconnect the silicon rubber tube from the rear of the collector hood.
7. Slacken the two M5 nuts on the front tie rods, releasing the tie rods
from the combustion chamber.
8. Remove the M5 central fixing screw at the rear of the collector hood
and remove collector hood / fan assembly.
9. Remove the three M4 screws retaining the fan to the collector hood.
10.Fit the new fan and reassemble in reverse order, ensuring the fan leads,
and 3 sensing tubes are reconnected.
8. Fit the new front and rear
insulation panels.
9. Fit the new side panels
ensuring the cut out is on the
correct side and retain with
the brackets and screws
previously removed.
10.Reassemble in reverse order.
11. Check the operation of the
boiler.
11. Check the operation of the boiler.
cla 7182
SERVICING
61
AIR PRESSURE SWITCH (APS) REPLACEMENT
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the APS fixing screw.
3. Remove both sensing tubes from the APS.
4. Remove the 3 electrical connections from the
APS.
5. Fit the new APS and reassemble in reverse order.
6. Check the operation of the boiler.
62
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) REPLACEMENT
IMPORTANT.
Any failure indicating a PCB fault should be confirmed before
replacing the PCB by ensuring that all electrical plug connections
are correctly made (check pin alignment) and secure.
Refer to Frame 68 of 'Exploded Views' for
Note.
illustration of the procedure detailed below.
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the fixing screws and swing the control box down
into the servicing position.
3. Disconnect the detection lead from the PCB.
4. Unplug all the Molex connectors from the PCB.
5. Disengage the PCB from the mounting posts and withdraw
from the control box.
6. Fit the new PCB and reassemble in reverse order.
7. Check the operation of the boiler.
Fuse.
To change the fuse, prise the top off the holder and
disengage the fuse. Refer to Frame 32 for fuse location.
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
33
SERVICING
63
GAS CONTROL V A LVE REPLACEMENT
Note.
Refer also to Frame 67 of 'Exploded Views' for
illustration of the procedure detailed below.
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the burner and air box assembly. Refer to
Frame 46.
3. Remove the fixing screws.
Swing the control box down into the servicing position.
4. Disconnect the gas control valve electrical leads.
5. Undo the gas cock union .
6. Whilst supporting the gas control valve, remove the 2
screws retaining the manifold to the back panel.
7. Remove the gas control / manifold assembly.
64
HEA T EXCHANGER REPLACEMENT
8. Remove the 4 screws retaining the manifold to the gas
control valve, and fit the manifold to the new valve.
Ensure that the new control is fitted the correct way
round (an arrow engraved on back indicates the
direction of flow).
9. Transfer the gas cock union to the new gas control
valve, using an approved jointing compound.
10.Reassemble in reverse order.
11. Check the operation of the boiler.
Note.
Refer to Frame 8, Boiler Assembly - Exploded View
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the burner / air box and ignition assembly. Refer to
Frame 46.
3. Drain the system.
4. Disconnect the water connections. If compression fittings are
SERVICING
used then cut the pipes both above and below the fittings in
order to allow the heat exchanger assembly to be removed.
Remove the heat exchanger drain plug and drain the residual
water into a suitable receptacle.
5. Remove the fan / collector hood assembly.
Refer to Frame 47.
6. Remove the combustion chamber. Refer to Frame 59.
7. Remove the overheat thermostat sensor (if fitted) from the
pocket on the heat exchanger by removing the M3 screw and
plate.
8. Remove the flow and return thermistor sensors. Refer to
Frame 54.
65
CASING SEAL REPLACEMENT
9. Slacken 3 turns only the 4 heat exchanger / inter-panel
retaining screws.
10.Lift the heat exchanger / inter-panel assembly upward and
forward to disengage key hole fixings. Pull the assembly
downwards to clear the water pipes from the back panel.
11. Remove the 4 rubber sealing grommets from the top of the
back panel to facilitate fitting the new assembly.
12.Fit the new heat exchanger assembly, complete with water
pipes, and hang it on the key hole slots and screws.
Retighten the screws.
13.Replace the rubber sealing grommets.
14.Reassemble in reverse order, replacing any damaged or
deteriorating rope seals and routing electrical wiring as
previously.
15.Remake all water connections, ensuring that the
compression fittings (if used) are correctly refitted.
16.Fully test all functions, including water and gas soundness.
1. Refer to Frame 51.
2. Remove the old seal from the casing surround and
thoroughly clean the casing surfaces.
3. Fit the new self adhesive seals.
4. Replace the boiler casing.
Model RD130 does not have air deflector baffles
fitted to the casing bottom.
34
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
FAUL T FINDING
START
Press the lockout reset switch.
Check the mains supply to the
terminal block and that there is a
demand for heat. Expect 230 V AC
YES
Is there a live supply on
the overheat 'stat?
Expect 230 V AC
YES
Check that the boiler thermostat is
set at maximum and LED 4 is ON.
Is the fan turning ?
YES
connector at PCB. Expect 230 V AC.
NO
Is there a supply on the fan
YES
YES
Is there a
supply at the
fan ? Expect
230 V AC
NO
Rectify bad connection
NO
NO
NO
Change fan
Check mains supply and fuses.
Check programmer and system
thermostats are all ON. Check that
boiler plug and socket are OK and
fully connected.
Can the overheat 'stat
be reset when the
system is cold ?
Has the fuse blown on PCB ?
Refer to Frame 32.
YES
NO
Reset the overheat 'stat. Set control
'stat to maximum. Allow the boiler to
reach temperature - if the overheat
'stat trips again, measure flow
temperature.
If above 90°C replace control 'stat.
If below 90°C replace overheat 'stat.
Replace the overheat thermostat.
Replace board BUT, before
attempting to start boiler,
check for short between live
YES
NO
and neutral, also between live
and earth, on all items
plugged into PCB.
Check all connections to PCB are
correctly made and secure.
If no error found, replace PCB.
Is the hot surface igniter glowing?
YES
Does the main burner light ?
NO
Is there a gas supply
to the boiler?
YES
Is the pilot injector
blocked?
YES
Does the hot
surface
igniter turn
off?
NO
NO
Is there a supply
voltage at the gas
valve?
Expect 230 V AC
YES
Replace
gas valve
ComponentLED 3*LED 4*
Application of power.Flash > 1/sec in sync with LED 4Flash > 1/sec in sync with LED 3
Control 'stat open circuit orOn.On.
waiting for demand.
Fan start up.Off.Flash > 1/sec
Run.Off.On.
Pump overrun.OnOff.
Lockout.Flash < 1/second.Off.
Sensor FaultsFlash > 1/second. Off.
Reverse polarity.Flash > 1/sec alternately with LED 4.Flash > 1/sec alternately with LED 3.
NO
Check all
connections to PCB
are correctly made
and secure.
If no fault found,
replace PCB
NO
YES
Change igniter. Does
igniter work?
Does main burner
cross-light from pilot?
NO
NO
Is there a supply on terminals of
main gas valve? Expect 230 V AC
NO
Is the main burner
injector clear?
YES
YES
Replace main gas
solenoid valve
Is the boiler casing
correctly fitted?
YES
Check pressure switch sensing
pipes for blockages, bad
connections and reversed
connection.
Is pressure difference at switch
greater than 0.9 mbar?
YES
Change pressure
switch. Is fault
corrected?
Change fan.
Is fault
corrected?
NO
Check all connections to PCB are
correctly made and secure.
If no fault found change PCB.
NO
NO
* Refer to Frame 68
British Gas RD1 -
Installation & Servicing
FAUL T FINDING FAUL T FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING FAULT FINDING
35
SHORT LIST OF P ARTS
The following are parts commonly required due to damage or expendability.
Their failure or absence is likely to affect safety or performance of this appliance.
The list is extracted from the British Gas List of Parts, which contains all available
spare parts.
The full lists is held by British Gas Services, British Gas distributors and
merchants.
When replacing any part on this appliance, use only spare parts that you can be assured conform to the safety and performance
specification that we require. Do not use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by British Gas Services
This boiler is exclusively manufactured for British Gas by Ideal Boilers
The code of practice for the installation,
commissioning & servicing of central heating systems
British Gas Services Limited. Registered in England, No.
3141243. Registered Office: Millstream, Maidenhead Road,
Windsor, Berkshire SL4 5GD. British Gas Services Ltd. has
made every effort to ensure that the information contained in this
leaflet is accurate. However, not all the information is within the
control of British Gas Services Ltd., and it may have changed
since publication. British Gas Services Ltd. does not accept any
liability for changes which occur after publication. No guarantee
takes away any rights you may have at law. Calls to this number
may be monitored to maintain a high level of service and for
training purposes.
CERTIFIED PRODUCT
Manufactured under a BS EN ISO 9001: 2000
Quality System accepted by BSI
British Gas pursues a policy of
continuing improvement in the
design and performance of its
products. The right is therefore
reserved to vary specification
without notice.
Priority Helpline 08459 500 400
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