Icom IC-V8 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
VHF TRANSCEIVER
iV 8
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Oper­ation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This de­vice may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including in­terference that may cause undesired operation.
FOREWORD
Thank you for purchasing the IC-V8 FM transceiver. This trans­ceiver is designed for those who require quality, performance and outstanding reliability under the most demanding conditions.
DD
FEATURES
5.5 W of ample output power
MIL-STD810 grade durability
CTCSS and DTCS encoder/decoder standard
Optional DTMF decoder
IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and completely before using the transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL— This instruction man­ual contains important operating instructions for the transceiver.
Icom, Icom Inc. and the are registered trademarks of Icom Incor­porated (Japan) in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
i
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
The explicit definitions below apply to this instruction manual.
WORD DEFINITION
R WARING
CAUTION Equipment damage may occur.
NOTE
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fire or electric shock.
PRECAUTIONS
RWARNING! NEVER hold the transceiver so that the
antenna is very close to, or touching exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. The transceiver will perform best if the microphone is 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) away from the lips and the transceiver is vertical.
RWARNING! NEVER operate the transceiver with a
headset or other audio accessories at high volume levels. Hear­ing experts advise against continuous high volume operation. If you experience a ringing in your ears, reduce the volume or dis­continue use.
NEVER connect the transceiver to a power source that is DC
fused at more than 5 A. Accidental reverse connection will be protected by this fuse, but higher fuse values will not give any protection against such accidents and the transceiver will be ru­ined.
ii
PRECAUTIONS— continued
NEVER attempt to charge alkaline or dry cell batteries. Be
aware that external DC power connections will charge batteries inside the battery case. This will damage not only the battery case but also the transceiver.
DO NOT push the PTT when not actually desiring to trans-
mit.
Place the unit in a secure place to avoid inadvertent use by chil­dren.
DO NOT operate the transceiver near unshielded electrical
blasting caps or in an explosive atmosphere.
AVOID using or placing the transceiver in direct sunlight or in
areas with temperatures below –10°C (+14˚F) or above +60°C (+140˚F).
The use of non-Icom battery packs/chargers may impair trans­ceiver performance and invalidate the warranty.
Even when the transceiver power is OFF, a slight current still flows in the circuits. Remove the battery pack or case from the transceiver when not using it for a long time. Otherwise, the bat­tery pack or installed Ni-Cd batteries will become exhausted.
For USA only:
Caution: Changes or modifications to this transceiver, not ex­pressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority to op­erate this transceiver under FCC regulations.
iii
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
r
q
w
e
t
y
Accessories included with the transceiver:
q Antenna …………………………………………………… 1 w Belt clip …………………………………………………… 1 e 2251 OPT sheet ………………………………………… 1 r AC Adapter* ……………………………………………… 1 t Battery pack*/Battery case* …………………………… 1 y Battery charging stand* ………………………………… 1
*Not supplied with some versions.
iv
SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION
CAUTION To ensure that your exposure to RF electromagnetic en­ergy is within the FCC allowable limits, always adhere to the following guidelines:
DO NOT operate the radio without a proper antenna attached, as this may damage the radio and may also cause you to ex­ceed FCC RF exposure limits. A proper antenna is the an­tenna supplied with this radio by the manufacturer or an antenna specifically authorized by the manufacturer for use with this radio.
DO NOT transmit for more than 50% of total radio use time (“50% duty cycle”). Transmitting more than 50% of the time can cause FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded. The radio is transmitting when the “TX indicator” is lit. You can cause the radio to transmit by pressing the “PTT” switch.
ALWAYS use Icom authorized accessories (antennas, batter- ies, belt clips, speaker/mics, etc.). Use of unauthorized acces­sories can cause the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded.
v
ALWAYS keep the antenna at least 2.5 cm (1 inch) away from the body when transmitting, and only use the Icom belt-clips which are listed in this manual when attaching the radio to your belt, etc. To provide the recipients of your transmission the best sound quality, hold the antenna at least 5 cm (2 inches) from your mouth, and slightly off to one side.
The information listed above provides the user with the in­formation needed to make him or her aware of RF expo­sure, and what to do to assure that this radio operates within the FCC RF exposure limits of this radio. Electro­magnetic Interference/Compatibility. During transmissions, your Icom radio generates RF energy that can possibly cause interference with other devices or systems. To avoid such interference, turn off the radio in areas where signs are posted to do so. DO NOT operate the transmitter in areas that are sensitive to electromagnetic radiation such as hospitals, aircraft, and blasting sites.
vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD …………………………………………………………………… i IMPORTANT …………………………………………………………………… i EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ……………………………………………………… ii PRECAUTIONS……………………………………………………………… ii–iii SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ………………………………………………… iv SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION ………………………………………v–vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………… vii–viii
QUICK REFERENCE ……………………………………………………… I–VII
Preparation …………………………………………………………… I–III
Your first contact……………………………………………………… IV–V
Repeater operation……………………………………………………… VI
Programming memory channels ……………………………………… VII
1 ACCESSORIES …………………………………………………………… 1
Accessory attachment …………………………………………………… 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ………………………………………………… 2–8
Switches, controls, keys and connectors…………………………… 2–6
Function display ……………………………………………………… 7–8
3 BATTERY PACKS……………………………………………………… 9–15
Battery pack replacement ……………………………………………… 9
Battery caution ………………………………………………………… 10
Battery charging …………………………………………………… 11–13
Charging NOTE ………………………………………………………… 14
Battery case (optional for some versions) …………………………… 15
4 BASIC OPERATION ………………………………………………… 16–20
Power ON ……………………………………………………………… 16
Setting a frequency ………………………………………………… 16–18
Setting audio/squelch level …………………………………………… 18
Receive and transmit…………………………………………………… 19
Key lock function ……………………………………………………… 19
Display type……………………………………………………………… 20
5 REPEATER OPERATION …………………………………………… 21–24
General ………………………………………………………………… 21
Offset frequency ………………………………………………………… 22
Subaudible tones…………………………………………………… 22–23
Auto repeater function (USA versions only) ………………………… 24
vii
6 MEMORY/CALL OPERATION ……………………………………… 25–29
General ………………………………………………………………… 25
Selecting a memory channel ………………………………………… 25
Selecting the call channel……………………………………………… 25
Programming the memory/call channels …………………………… 26
Channel name programming ………………………………………… 27
Memory transferring ……………………………………………… 28–29
7 DTMF MEMORY ……………………………………………………… 30–31
Programming a DTMF code …………………………………………… 30
Transmitting a DTMF code …………………………………………… 31
DTMF transmission speed …………………………………………… 31
8 SCAN OPERATION ………………………………………………… 32–36
Scan types ……………………………………………………………… 32
Programmed scan ……………………………………………………… 33
Memory scan ……………………………………………………………34
Skip channels …………………………………………………………… 34
Priority watch …………………………………………………………… 35
Scan resume condition ………………………………………………… 36
9 SUBAUDIBLE TONES ……………………………………………… 37–40
Tone squelch ……………………………………………………… 37–38
Pocket beep operation ………………………………………………… 39
Tone scan ……………………………………………………………… 40
10 PAGER/CODE SQUELCH …………………………………………… 41–47
Pager function…………………………………………………………… 41
Code programming ………………………………………………… 42–44
Pager operation …………………………………………………… 45–46
Code squelch …………………………………………………………… 47
11 OTHER FUNCTIONS ………………………………………………… 48–56
SET MODE
INITIAL SET MODE
CPU reset ……………………………………………………………… 56
12 CLONING ………………………………………………………………… 57 13 OPTIONAL UNIT……………………………………………………… 58–60
Optional UT-108 installation …………………………………………… 58
Optional MB-87 installation ……………………………………… 59–60
14 SPECIFICATIONS ………………………………………………………… 61 15 OPTIONS ……………………………………………………………… 62–63
…………………………………………………………… 48–50
…………………………………………………… 51–55
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
viii
QUICK REFERENCE
Preparation
D Battery pack replacement
Before replacing the battery pack, push [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn the power OFF.
• Slide the battery release forward, then pull the battery pack up­ward with the transceiver facing away from you.
D Battery case optional for some versions
When using a BP-208 stall 6 AA (R6) size alkaline batteries as illustrated below.
BATTERY CASE
attached to the transceiver, in-
I
QUICK REFERENCE
Check orientation
and
Spacer A
Spacer B/C
Check orientation for cor­rect charging. (Insert together with AD-99.)
Turn power OFF.
BC-144/146 +AD-99
D Charging with the BC-144/146
The optional BC-144 provides rapid charging, and the BC-146 pro­vides regular charging of an optional battery pack with/without transceiver. The following is additionally required:
• An optional AC adapter. (An AD-99 is supplied with BC-144/146.)
About AD-99
Attach the spacer (Spacer B/C) to the adapter (Spacer A) with ori­entation as illustrated in the diagram below.
Quick Reference
• Attach the spacer (Spacer B/C) to the adapter with the orientation of the stamp “ ” pointing up.
II
QUICK REFERENCE
To attach the belt clip
To release the belt clip
D Antenna
Attach the antenna to the transceiver as illustrated at right.
D Belt clip
Attach the belt clip to the transceiver as illustrated below.
III
QUICK REFERENCE
[POWER]
[SQL]
[D
CLR]
[Y]
[Z]
[VOL]
[SQL]
Your rst contact
Now that you have your IC-V8 ready, you are exited to get on the air. We would like to walk you through a few basic operational steps to make your rst On The Air use an enjoyable experience.
D About default setting
The [VOL] control function can be traded with [Y]/[Z] keys function
INITIAL SET MODE
in tory default setting ([VOL] controls audio output level) is used for simple instructions.
D Basic operation
1. Turning ON the transceiver
Although you have purchased a brand new transceiver, some settings may be changed from the factory defaults be­cause of the QC process. Resetting the CPU is necessary to start from factory default.
While pushing [SQL] and [D
push [POWER] for 1 sec. to reset the CPU and turn power ON.
2. Adjusting output level
Rotate [VOL] to set the desired audio
level.
3. Adjusting the squelch level
While pushing and holding [SQL], push
[Y] or [Z] to set the squelch level.
. However, in this QUICK REFERENCE, the fac-
CLR
],
Quick Reference
IV
QUICK REFERENCE
Example 1 when entering 145.525 MHz
Push
Example 2 when entering 144.800 MHz
Push
[Y] [Z]
Keypad
[DCLR]
4. Tune the desired frequency
The up/down keys, [Y]/[Z], will allow you to tune to the frequency that you want to operate on. Page 18 will instruct you on how to adjust the tuning step.
Push [Y] or [Z] to adjust the frequency.
Direct frequency input from the keypad is also available.
To enter the desired frequency, enter
6-digits starting from the 100 MHz digit.
Enter three to five digits then push [#
ENT
] to set the frequency.
When a digit is mistakenly input, push [D.
CLR
] to abort inputting.
5. Transmit and receive
Push and hold [PTT] to transmit, then speak into microphone; re-
lease to receive.
V
Repeater operation
[AFUNC]
[1TONE]
[AFUNC]
[4DUP]
1. Setting duplex
Push [A
times to select minus duplex or plus duplex.
The USA version has an auto repeater function, therefore, setting duplex is not required.
2. Repeater tone
Push [A
times until “” appears, if required.
FUNC
FUNC
], then [4
], then [1
DUP
TONE
] several
] several
QUICK REFERENCE
Quick Reference
VI
QUICK REFERENCE
[AFUNC]
[CMR]
Programming memory channels
The IC-V8 has a total of 107 memory channels (including 6 scan edges and 1 call channel) for storing often used operating fre­quency, repeater settings, etc.
1. Setting frequency
In VFO mode, set the desired operating frequency with other de­sired settings, such as repeater and subaudible tone.
2. Selecting a memory channel
Push [A
[Z] several times to select the desired memory channel.
•“X” indicator and memory channel
3. Writing a memory channel
Push [A•
3 beeps sound
Memory channel number automatically increases when continuing
FUNC
], [CMR] then push [Y]or
number blink.
FUNC
], then [CMR] for 1 sec. to program.
to push [CMR] after programming.
VII
ACCESSORIES
To attach the belt clip
To release the belt clip
Accessory attachment
D Antenna
Attach the antenna to the transceiver as illustrated at right.
Keep the jack cover attached when jacks are not in use to avoid bad contacts.
D Belt clip
Attach the belt clip to the transceiver as illustrated below.
1
1
1
2
q
w
e
r
t
y
u
Speaker
Microphone
i
o
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Switches, controls, keys and
connectors
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
q CONTROL DIAL [VOL]
Rotate to adjust the volume level.*
w POWER SWITCH [POWER]
Push for 1 sec. to turn the power ON and OFF.
e PTT SWITCH [PTT]
Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.
r SQUELCH SWITCH [SQL]
Push and hold to force the squelch open and set the transceiver to the squelch level adjustable condition.
t UP/DOWN KEYS [Y]/[Z]*
Selects the operating frequency.*
y KEY PAD (pgs. 4–6)
Used to enter operating frequency, the DTMF codes, etc.
u ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Connects the supplied antenna.
i [SP]/[MIC] JACK
Connect an optional speaker-microphone or headset, if desired. The internal microphone and speaker will not function when ei­ther is connected.
o FUNCTION DISPLAY (pgs 7, 8)
2
2
*The assigned function for [VOL] and [Y]/[Z] can be traded in
INITIAL SET MODE
(pgs. 17, 53).
3
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
D Key pad
[A
FUNC
Access to secondary function.
CALL
[B Select the call channel. (p. 25)
[C
MR
Selects a memory mode. (p. 25)After pushing [A
gramming/editing mode. (pgs. 26, 28)
After pushing [A
VFO/memory or call channel contents into memory channel/VFO when pushed for 1 sec. (pgs. 26, 28)
CLR
[D Selects VFO mode, aborts direct frequency input, or cancels scanning, etc. (pgs. 16, 33)
TONE
[1 Input digit “1 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
function. (pgs. 21, 37)
P.BEEP
[2 Input digit “2 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
tion ON and OFF (p. 39)
T.SCAN
[3 Input digit “3 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
(pgs. 23, 40)
]
]
]
FUNC
], entering into memory pro-
FUNC
], programs/transfers
]
]
FUNC
], selects the subaudible tone
]
FUNC
], turn the pocket beep func-
]
FUNC
], starts the tone scanning.
4
D Key pad (Continued)
[4
DUP
]
Input digit “4 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
(–duplex, +duplex, simplex). (p. 21)
SCAN
]
[5 Input digit “5 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
SKIP
]
[6 Input digit “6 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
for memory skip scan during memory mode. (p. 34)
PRIO
]
[7 Input digit “7 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
(p. 35)
SET
]
[8 Input digit “8 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
(p. 48)
LO
HI
/
]
[9 Input digit “9 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
low output power. (p. 19)
PANEL DESCRIPTION
FUNC
], selects a duplex function
FUNC
], starts scanning. (p. 33)
FUNC
], sets and cancels skip setting
FUNC
], starts the priority watch.
FUNC
], enters into the
FUNC
], switches between high and
SET MODE
2
2
.
5
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
D Key pad (Continued)
[0
DTMF-M
Input digit “0 during frequency input, memory chan-
nel selection, etc. (pgs. 16, 25)
After pushing [A
ory mode. (p. 30)
OPTION
[ Selects an optional pager or code squelch operation mode. (p. 43)
ENT
[# Sets the frequency even if the full 6-digits of fre-
quency have not been entered. (p. 16)
After pushing [A
tion ON and OFF when pushed for 1 sec. Lock all keys, except [POWER], [PTT], [SQL] and audio level adjustment. (p. 19)
]
FUNC
], enters into the DTMF mem-
]
]
FUNC
], switches key pad lock func-
6
PANEL DESCRIPTION
qq
!5 !4 !3
!0 !1
w
!2
ertyu i o
Function display
q FUNCTION INDICATOR
Appears while a secondary function is being accessed.
w SKIP CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the selected memory channel is set as a skip channel. (p. 34)
e DUPLEX INDICATOR
Either “–” or “+” appears during repeater operation (p. 21).
r TONE ENCODER INDICATOR
Appears when tone encoder is in use. (p. 21)
t POCKET BEEP INDICATOR
Appears during pocket beep operation (p. 39).
y TONE SQUELCH INDICATOR
Appears when tone squelch is in use. (p. 37)
u DTCS INDICATOR
Appears when DTCS tone is in use. (p. 37)
i TRANSMIT INDICATOR
Appears during transmit. (p. 19)
2
2
7
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Function display (continued)
o SIGNAL INDICATOR
Appears when the channel is busy and shows receiving signal strength as below.
Weak ⇐ RX Signal level ⇒ Strong
!0 LOW POWER INDICATOR
Appears when low output power is selected. (p. 19)
!1 KEY LOCK INDICATOR (p. 19)
Appears when the key lock function is ON.
!2 FREQUENCY READOUT
Shows operating frequency, channel number or channel names, depending on display type (p. 20).
!3 MEMORY CHANNEL INDICATOR
Indicates the selected memory channel number or other items such as the call channel, etc. (p. 25)
!4 MEMORY MODE INDICATOR
Appears while in memory mode or channel number indication mode. (p. 25)
!5 AUTO POWER OFF INDICATOR
Appears while the auto power OFF function is activated. (p. 52)
8
BATTERY PACKS
3
Battery pack replacement
Before replacing the battery pack, push [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn the power OFF.
Slide the battery release forward, then pull the battery pack up­ward with the transceiver facing away from you.
DD
BATTERY PACKS
Charging period
Battery
BP-208
BP-209 7.2 V 1100 mAh 12 hrs. 1.5 hrs. 7.5 hrs.
BP-210 7.2 V 1650 mAh 18.5 hrs. 2.0 hrs. 11 hrs
BP-222 7.2 V 600 mAh 6.5 hrs. 1.0 hr. 4 hrs
*1Operating periods are calculated under the following conditions;
*2Operating period depends on the alkaline cells used.
Voltage Capacity
pack BC-146 BC-144 or
Battery case for AA
(R6)×6 alkaline
Tx : Rx : standby =5 : 5 : 90, power save function: auto setting is activated
N/A N/A —*
BC-119N,
BC-121
Battery life*
2
1
2
3
9
BATTERY PACKS
3
Battery caution
CAUTION! NEVER short the terminals of the battery pack (or charging terminals of the transceiver). Also, current may ow into nearby metal objects such as a necklace, so be careful when plac­ing battery packs (or the transceiver) in handbags, etc. Simply carrying with or placing near metal objects such as a neck­lace, etc. causes shorting. This will damage not only the battery pack, but also the transceiver.
NEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas may cause an explosion.
NEVER immerse the battery pack in water. If the battery pack be- comes wet, be sure to wipe it dry BEFORE attaching it to the transceiver.
Clean the battery terminals to avoid rust or poor contact.
Keep battery contacts clean. Its a good idea to clean battery ter-
minals once a week.
If your battery pack seems to have no capacity even after being charged, completely discharge it by leaving the power ON overnight. Then, fully charge the battery pack again. If the battery pack still does not retain a charge (or only very little charge), a new battery pack must be purchased (p. 62).
10
BATTERY PACKS
Check orienta­tion for correct charging. (In­sert together with AD-99.)
Turn power OFF.
BC-146 +AD-99
Battery charging
D Regular charging with the BC-146
The optional BC-146 provides regular charging of an optional bat­tery pack with/without transceiver. The following is additionally re­quired:
An optional AC adapter. (An AD-99 is supplied with BC-146.)
3
3
11
BATTERY PACKS
Check orientation
and
Spacer A
Spacer B/C
Push the notch carefully.
Remove the spacer (Spacer B/C) from the adapter.
3
D About AD-99
Attach the spacer (Spacer B/C) to the adapter (Spacer A) with ori­entation as illustrated in the diagram below.
Attach the spacer (Spacer B/C) to the adapter with the orientation of the stamp “” pointing up.
When removing the spacer (Spacer B/C), with your nger to remove the spacer (Spacer B/C) from the adapter (Spacer A).
push the notch carefully
R CAUTION!
DO NOT push or force the notch with a screw driver, etc., to re-
move it.
DO NOT bend the notch when the adapter and spacer are not
joined together. This will cause weakening of the notch plastic.
Both cases may break the notch and it may not be able to be
reattached.
12
BATTERY PACKS
M
U
L
T
I-C
H
A
R
G
E
R
AC adapter
(purchased separately)
Charge indicator
(each indicator functions independently)
Turn power OFF.
Check orienta­tion for correct charging. (In­sert together with AD-99.)
Turn power OFF.
BC-144 + AD-99
D Rapid charging with the BC-144
The optional BC-144 provides rapid charging of optional bat­tery packs. The following are additionally required:
An AC adapter (may be sup­plied with the BC-144 depend­ing on version).
D Rapid charging with the BC-121N+AD-94 (#11)
The optional BC-121N allows up to 6 battery packs to be charged simultaneously. The following are additionally required.
Six AD-94 (#11).
An AC adapter (BC-124; may be supplied with the BC-121N depend-
ing on version).
3
3
13
BATTERY PACKS
3
Charging NOTE
Prior to using the transceiver for the rst time, the battery pack must be fully charged for optimum life and operation.
Recommended temperature range for charging: +10°C to +40°C (; +50˚F to 140˚F)
Use the supplied charger or optional charger (BC-119N/121N/144 for
rapid charging, BC-146 for regular charging) only. NEVER use other manufacturerschargers.
The optional BP-222, BP-209 or BP-210 battery packs include rechargeable Ni-Cd (Ni-MH: BP-210) batteries and can be charged approx. 300 times. Charge the battery pack before rst operating the transceiver or when the battery pack becomes exhausted. If you want to charge the battery pack more than 300 times, the fol­lowing points should be observed:
Avoid over charging. The charging period should be less than
24 hours.
Use the battery until it becomes almost completely exhausted under
normal conditions. We recommend battery charging after transmitting becomes impossible.
DD
Battery pack life
When the operating period becomes extremely short even after charging the battery pack fully, a new battery pack is needed.
14
BATTERY PACKS
Battery case (optional for some versions)
When using a BP-208 BATTERY CASE attached to the transceiver, install 6 AA (R6) size alkaline batteries as illustrated below.
DD
CAUTION
Use ALKALINE batteries only.
Make sure all battery cells are the same brand, type and ca-
pacity.
Never mix old and new batteries. Either of the above may cause a fire hazard or damage the transceiver if ignored.
Never incinerate used battery cells since internal battery gas may cause them to rupture.
Never expose a detached battery case to water. If the battery case gets wet, be sure to wipe it dry before use.
3
3
15
4
Example 1 when entering 145.525 MHz
Push
Example 2 when entering 144.800 MHz
Push
Push for 1 sec.
BASIC OPERATION
Power ON
Push [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn power ON.
Setting a frequency
D Via the keypad
q Push [D w To enter the desired frequency, enter 6-digits starting from the
100 MHz digit.
Enter three to five digits then pushing [#
When a digit is mistakenly input, push [D.
frequency.
CLR
] to select VFO mode, if necessary.
ENT
CLR
] to abort inputting.
] is also set the
16
BASIC OPERATION
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
[VOL] is assigned as AF volume control.
[VOL] is assigned as tuning dial.
[Y]
[Z]
[VOL]
[POWER]
[#ENT ]
D By other methods
Via the [YY]/[ZZ] keys
Push [Y] or [Z] several times to set the desired frequency.
Each push increases/decreases the frequency by the selected tun­ing step. See page 18 for tuning step details.
For your information— [VOL] function assignment
The [VOL] control can be used as a tun­ing dial for frequency tuning instead of [Y]/[Z] keys. However, while [VOL] is functions as tuning dial, [Y]/[Z] keys functions as AF volume control.
q While pushing [Y] and [Z], turn power
ON to enter
INITIAL SET MODE
w Push [Y] or [Z] several times to select
the dial assignment item, tOP.
e Rotate [VOL] to select the condition.
.
4
4
r To exit set mode, push [#
ENT
].
17
BASIC OPERATION
[Y]
[Z]
[VOL]
[SQL]
MR
F
TX
[Y]
[Z]
[#ENT ]
[VOL]
[AFUNC]
[8SET]
4
D Tuning step selection
The IC-V8 has 8 tuning steps 5, 10,
12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 50 kHz. The tun­ing step is selectable in
FUNC
q Push [A
SET MODE
] then [8
.
SET MODE
SET
] to enter
.
w Push [Y]/[Z] several times to select
the tuning step item.
e Rotate [VOL] to select the desired tun-
ing step.
r Push [#
ENT
] to exit
SET MODE
Setting audio/squelch level
D To set the audio level
Rotate [VOL] to set the desired audio level while receiving a signal.
When no signal is received, push and hold [SQL] while setting the audio level.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, push [Y]/[Z] to adjust the audio output
18
level. (pgs. 17, 53)
D To set the squelch level
While pushing [SQL], push [Y]/[Z] to set the squelch level.
The squelch level 1 is loose squelch,10 is tight squelch.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial,
rotate [VOL] while [SQL] is pushed. (pgs. 17, 53)
.
BASIC OPERATION
Push
Appears
Receive and transmit
q Push [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn the power ON. w Adjust audio volume to the desired level. e Set a frequency.
When a signal is received:
Squelch opens and audio is emitted from the speaker.
Signal indicator shows the relative signal strength level.
r Push [A
FUNC
], then push [9
H/L
] to toggle output power between
high and low.
•“L appears when low output power is selected.
t Push and hold [PTT] to transmit, then speak into the microphone.
• “TX appears.
Do not hold the microphone too close to your mouth or speak too
loudly. This may distort the signal.
y Release [PTT] to receive.
For your information— Monitor function:
Push and hold [SQL] to listen to weak signals that do not open the squelch.
Key lock function
The key lock function prevents accidental frequency changes and function activation.
FUNC
Push [A
] then push [#
1 sec. to toggle the function ON and OFF.
•“ ” appears while the lock function is acti­vated.
[POWER], [PTT], [VOL] and [SQL] can be operated regardless of this setting.
ENT
] for
4
4
19
BASIC OPERATION
4
USING
Display type
INITIAL SET MODE
The transceiver has 3 display types to match your operating style. The display type is selected in the
INITIAL SET MODE
(p. 53).
Frequency Indication type
Displays operating frequency.
Channel Number Indication type
Displays memory channel number. In this type only pre-programmed memory channel numbers are displayed. VFO mode cannot be selected.
When the channel indication type is selected, only the following func­tions can be performed.
- Scan function (p. 32)
- Output power setting (p. 19)
- DTMF memory function (p. 30)
- Key lock function (p. 19)
- Scan pause timer setting, function key timer setting and LCD backlight setting in
SET MODE
(p. 49)
Channel Name Indication type
Displays memory channel name you have assigned. In this display pre-programmed memory channel names are displayed. VFO mode is selectable.
Programmed frequencies are indicated pre-programmed in the se­lected memory channel.
Push and hold [SQL] to display the operating frequency.
20
REPEATER OPERATION
5
General
When using a repeater, the transmit frequency is shifted from the receive frequency by the offset frequency. It is convenient to pro­gram repeater information into memory channels.
q Set the receive frequency (repeater output frequency). w Push [A
+.”
• “–” indicates the transmit frequency is shifted down; + indicates
Blinking “–” or + indicates the reversed duplex mode is selected in
e Push [A
tone encoder, if required.
•“ ” appears
Select the desired subaudible tone frequency, if necessary. (p. 22)
r Push and hold [PTT] to transmit.
The displayed frequency automatically changes to the transmit fre-
If OFF appears, check the offset frequency (p. 22) and direction.
t Release [PTT] to receive. y Push and hold [SQL] to check whether the other stations trans-
mit signal can be directly received or not.
About reversed duplex mode
When the reversed duplex mode is selected, the receive fre­quency shifts. (Transmit frequency shifts in normal duplex mode.) Each receive and transmit frequency is shown in the table below with the following conditions;
Inputed freq.: 145.30 MHz Direction : – (negative) Offset frequency : 0.6 MHz
FUNC
], then push [4
the transmit frequency is shifted up.
SET MODE
quency (repeater input frequency).
(p. 48).
FUNC
], then push [1
DUP
TONE
Reversed OFF ON
Rx frequency 145.30 MHz 144.70 MHz
Tx frequency 144.70 MHz 145.30 MHz
] several times to select “–” or
] to activate the subaudible
4
5
21
REPEATER OPERATION
67.0
69.3
71.9
74.4
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
94.8
97.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
131.8
136.5
141.3
146.2
151.4
156.7
159.8
162.2
165.5
167.9
171.3
173.8
177.3
179.9
183.5
186.2
189.9
192.8
196.6
199.5
203.5
206.5
210.7
218.1
225.7
229.1
233.6
241.8
250.3
254.1
MR
F
TX
5
USING
Offset frequency
SET MODE
When communicating through a repeater, the transmit frequency is shifted from the receive frequency by an amount determined by the offset frequency.
q Push [A
FUNC
], then push [8
SET
] to enter
SET MODE
.
w Push [Y] or [Z] several times until “±” and
offset frequency appear.
e Rotate [VOL] to select the desired offset
frequency.
Selectable steps are the same as the pre-set tuning steps.
The unit of the displayed offset frequency is MHz.
r Push [#•
Subaudible tones
ENT
] to x the offset frequency and exit
USING
SET MODE
SET MODE
Some repeaters require subaudible tones to be accessed. Sub­audible tones are superimposed over your normal signal and must be set in advance.
q Push [A
SET MODE
FUNC
], then push [8
.
SET
] to enter
w Push [Y] or [Z] one or more times until “rt
appears.
e Rotate [VOL] to select the desired subaudible tone. r Push [#
ENT
] to enter the selected tone and exit set mode.
.
Available subaudible tone frequencies (unit: Hz)
22
REPEATER OPERATION
DD
Tone information
Some repeaters require another tone system to be accessed.
DTMF TONES
While pushing [PTT], push the desired DTMF keys (0–9, A–F) to transmit DTMF tones.
The transceiver has 5 DTMF memory channels (p. 30).
1750 Hz TONE
While pushing [PTT], push [Y] or [Z] to transmit a 1750 Hz tone signal.
Convenient
Tone scan function: When you dont know the subaudible tone used for a repeater, the tone scan is convenient for detecting the tone frequency.
FUNC
Push [A
Push [D
When the required tone frequency is detected, the scan pauses.
], then push [3T.
CLR
] to cancel the scan.
SCAN
] to start the tone scan.
5
5
23
REPEATER OPERATION
5
Auto repeater
USING
INITIAL SET MODE
function
(USA version only)
The USA version automatically activates the repeater settings (du­plex, ON/OFF, duplex direction, tone encoder ON/OFF) when the operating frequency falls within or outside of the general repeater output frequency range. The offset and repeater tone frequencies are not changed by the auto repeater function. Reset these fre­quencies, if necessary.
q While pushing [Y] and [Z], turn the power ON to enter
SET MODE
w Push [Y] or [Z] several times until RPt. appears. e Rotate [VOL] to select the desired condi-
.
INITIAL
tion.
•“OF”— the auto repeater function is turned OFF;
•“R1”— the auto repeater function activates
for duplex only;
•“R2”— the auto repeater function activates
for duplex and tone.
r Push [#
ENT
] to exit
INITIAL SET MODE
.
Frequency range and offset direction
FREQUENCY RANGE DUPLEX DIRECTION
145.200–145.495 MHz
146.610–146.995 MHz
147.000–147.395 MHz “+” appears
“–” appears
24
MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
Push
C appears
Push
Push
6
General
The transceiver has 100 memory channels (plus 3 pairs of scan edges and 1 call channel) for storage of often-used frequencies.
D Memory channel contents
The following information can be programmed into the memory:
Operating frequency
Duplex direction (+ or ) with an offset frequency (pgs. 21, 22)
Subaudible tone encoder or tone squelch ON/OFF (pgs. 21, 37)
Subaudible tone and tone squelch frequencies (pgs. 22, 38)
Skip information* (p. 34)
*But not scan edge channels.
Selecting a memory channel
q Push [C•
•“X” appears.
w Enter 2 digits to select the desired memory
channel (or push the [Y]/[Z] keys).
The memory channels 09 are proceeded
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, ro-
MR
] to select memory mode.
by a 0.
tate [VOL] to select the memory channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
5
6
Selecting the call channel
Push [B
•“C” is displayed instead of the memory
Push [D
CALL
] to select the call channel.
channel number.
CLR
] or [CMR] to select VFO or
memory mode, respectively.
25
MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
[CMR]
[D
CLR]
[Z]
[Y]
[A
FUNC]
6
Programming the memory/call channels
q Push [D
necessary.
w Set the desired frequency. e Set other information, such as tone,
duplex, as desired.
r Push [A
ily.
•“X” and memory channel number blink.
t Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired
memory channel.
When programming the call channel,
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial,
y Push [A
emitted) to program the information into the selected memory channel and return to VFO
Continue to hold [C•MR] down for 1 sec. after 3 beeps are emitted, to increment the displayed memory channel number.
CLR
] to select VFO mode, if
FUNC
], then [CMR] momentar-
select C.
rotate [VOL] to select the memory channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
FUNC
], then push [CMR] for 1 sec. (until 3 beeps are
26
MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
[CMR]
[8
SET]
[Z]
[Y]
[AFUNC]
Channel name programming
q Select a “Channel Name Indication
INITIAL SET MODE
type in
w Push [C
MR
] to select memory mode, if
necessary.
e Push [A
FUNC
], then push [8 enter into the channel name program­ming mode.
The character to be edited blinks.
r Rotate [VOL] to select a character. t Push [Y] to move to the right, [Z] to
move to the left.
Up to 5 characters can be used for channel name.
Usable characters are; AZ, 09, space, +, , =, , /, [, and ]
y Push [#
ENT
mode.
(p. 53).
SET
] to
] to x and exit the channel name programming
6
6
27
MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
[BCALL]
[8
SET]
[CMR]
[Z]
[Y]
[AFUNC]
[VOL]
6
Memory transferring
Memory (call) channel contents can be transferred to the VFO or to another memory channel.
D Memory/call VFO
q Select the memory (call) channel to be
transferred:
Push [C
memory (call) mode.
Push [Y] or [Z] to select the mem-
ory channel.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, rotate [VOL] to select the mem­ory channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
w Push [A
1 sec. to transfer the selected memory contents to the VFO.
VFO mode is selected automatically.
D Memory/call call/memory
q Select the memory (call) channel to be transferred:
Push [CPush [Y] or [Z] to select the memory channel.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, rotate [VOL] to select the memory channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
w Push [A
28
•“-- and X” blink.
e Push [Y] or [Z] to select the target memory.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, rotate [VOL] to select the target channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
r Push [A•
Memory mode is selected and the contents are transferred to
the target memory.
MR
] or [
FUNC
], then push [CMR] for
MR
] or [
B
FUNC
], then push [CMR] momentarily.
FUNC
], then push [CMR] for 1 sec.
] to select
B
CALL
] to select the memory (call) mode.
CALL
MEMORY/CALL OPERATION
[BCALL]
[8
SET]
[CMR]
[Z]
[Y]
[AFUNC]
[VOL]
D Clearing a memory
q Push [A
enter the memory transfer mode.
•“X” and a memory channel number blink.
w Push [Y] or [Z] to select the memory
channel to be cleared.
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial,
The call channel cannot be cleared.
e Push [A
mentarily.
r Push [A•
Perform step e and r operations within 1.5 sec, otherwise the
memory clearing is cancelled and the transceiver returns to the memory mode.
The contents of the selected memory are cleared.
t Push [D
FUNC
], then push [CMR] to
rotate [VOL] to select the memory channel. (pgs. 17, 53)
FUNC
], then push [CMR] mo-
FUNC
], then push [CMR] for 1 sec.
CLR
] to return to regular operation.
6
6
29
7
DTMF MEMORY
Programming a DTMF code
The transceiver has 5 DTMF memory channels (d0 to d4) for stor­age of often-used DTMF codes of up to 24 digits.
q Push [A
FUNC
], then push [0
DTMF-M
] to
enter the DTMF memory.
One of d0 to d4 appears.
w Rotate [VOL] to select the desired channel. e Push [A
FUNC
], then push [0
DTMF-M
] for 1 sec. to enter the DTMF programming mode.
•“_____” appears.
Programmed memories can be cleared in this way.
r Push the digit keys, [A
OPTION
[✱•
A maximum of 24 digits can be input.
[
If a digit is mistakenly input, push [SQL] or [PTT] momentarily then
repeat from step q.
t Push [SQL] or [PTT] to input the digits and exit the DTMF pro-
] and [#
OPTION
ENT
] enters as “E”, [#
FUNC
], [B
CALL
], [CMR], [D
] to enter the desired DTMF code.
ENT
] enters as F.
CLR
gramming mode.
Programmed DTMF codes sound when [SQL] is pushed to exit.
],
30
DTMF MEMORY
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
Transmitting a DTMF code
D Using a DTMF memory channel
q Push [A
ory.
w Rotate [VOL] to select the desired channel. e Push [SQL] or [PTT] to exit the DTMF memory mode. r While pushing [PTT], push [SQL] to transmit the selected DTMF
memory.
After the DTMF code is transmitted, the transceiver returns to re-
FUNC
], then push [0
ceive automatically.
DTMF-M
] to enter the DTMF mem-
D Manual DTMF code transmission
While pushing [PTT], push digit keys, A–F to transmit a DTMF code manually.
USING
DTMF
INITIAL SET MODE
transmission speed
When slow DTMF transmission speeds are required with DTMF memory transmission (as for some repeaters), the transceivers rate of DTMF transmission can be adjusted.
qWhile pushing [Y] and [Z], turn the power
on to enter
INITIAL SET MODE
wPush [Y] or [Z] several times until “dtd
appears.
eRotate [VOL] to select the desired DTMF
transmission speed.
Four speeds are available: 1 (100 msec.
r Push [#
intervals) is the fastest; “5” (500 msec. intervals) is the slowest.
ENT
] to exit
.
INITIAL SET MODE
.
7
7
31
8
PROGRAMMED SCAN
MEMORY (SKIP) SCAN
PRIORITY WATCH
Band edge Band edge
Start
1A 2A 3A
End
1b 2b 3b
Scan edges
Scan
Jump
SKIP
SKIP
SKIP
Mch 1
Mch 0
Mch 2 Mch 3
Mch 3
Mch 4 Mch 5
Mch 10Mch 99 Mch 9 Mch 8 Mch 7
Mch 6
Mch 1
Mch 2
Mch 3
Mch 4
Mch 5
Mch 99 Mch 6
VFO frequency
145.20 MHz
VFO frequency
145.20 MHz
5 sec. 50 msec.
5 sec. 50 msec.
Priority channel
Priority channel
Memory scan
Priority memory channel watch
Priority memory channel scan
Programmed scan P1 scans between 1A and 1b, P2 scans between 2A and 2b, and P3 scans between 3A and 3b frequencies.
SCAN OPERATION
Scan types
32
SCAN OPERATION
Programmed scan
Programmed scan repeatedly scans between two user pro­grammed frequencies (memory channels “1A–3A” and “1b–3b”) or scans between upper and lower band edges. This scan is useful for checking for signals within a specific frequency range such as repeater output frequencies, etc. Scans between lower (start) and high (stop) frequency.
CLR
q Push [D w Push [A
lected scan edge appears as “P1,” “P2,” “P3” or “AL.”
To change the scan edge, push [A•
times until the desired scan edge appears.
AL for full scan, P1, P2 and P3 for programmed scan be­tween the programmed scan edge channels as 1A”–“1b,
2A”–“2b and 3A”–“3b.
To change the scan direction, push [Y] or [Z].
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, rotate [VOL] to change the
scan direction. (pgs. 17, 53)
e Push [D
NOTE: Scan edges, 1A–3A/1b–3b, must be programmed in ad- vance.
nels. (p. 26)
If the same frequencies are programmed into the scan edges, programmed scan will not proceed.
] to select VFO mode, if necessary.
FUNC
], then push [5
CLR
] to stop the scan.
Program them in the same manner as regular memory chan-
SCAN
] to start the scan, then a se-
FUNC
] then push [8
SET
] several
8
8
33
SCAN OPERATION
Push
SKIP appears
8
Memory scan
Memory scan repeatedly scans all programmed memory chan­nels, except those set as skip channels.
q Push [CMR] to select memory mode, if necessary.
•“X” appears.
w Push [A•
To change the scan direction, push [Y] or [Z].
When [VOL] is assigned as tuning dial, rotate [VOL] to change the
e Push [D
FUNC
], then push [5
scan direction. (pgs. 17, 53)
CLR
] to stop the scan.
SCAN
] to start the scan.
Skip channels
In order to speed up the scan interval, you can set memory channels you dont wish to scan as skip channels.
q Push [CMR] to select memory mode, if necessary.
•“X” appears.
w Select a memory channel to set as a skip channel.
FUNC
e Push [A
], then push [6
and OFF.
•“SKIP appears when the channel is set as a skip channel.
SKIP
] to toggle the skip setting ON
34
SCAN OPERATION
8
Priority watch
Priority watch checks for signals on priority channels while oper­ating on a VFO frequency.
D Memory or call channel watch
While operating on a VFO frequency, memory or call channel watch monitors for signals in the selected memory or call channel every 5 sec.
q Select the desired memory channel or the call channel. w Push [D e Push [A
VFO is displayed, then the decimal point “.”, on the frequency read-
The priority channel is monitored every 5 sec.
When the signal is detected on the priority channel, the watching
r Push [D•
D Memory scan watch
While operating on a VFO frequency or the call channel, memory scan watch monitors for signals in each memory channel in se­quence, every 5 sec.
q Push [C
•“X” appears.
w Push [A e Push [A
VFO is displayed, then the decimal point “.”, on the frequency read-
When the signal is detected on the priority channel, the watching
r Push [D
CLR
] to select VFO mode.
FUNC
], then push [7
out blinks.
is paused according to the setting of the scan resume condition.
CLR
] to stop watching.
MR
] to select memory mode, if necessary.
FUNC
], then push [5
FUNC
], then push [7
out blinks.
is paused according to the setting of the scan resume condition.
CLR
] to stop the watching.
PRIO
] to start watching.
SCAN
] to start the memory scan.
PRIO
] to start the watching.
8
35
SCAN OPERATION
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
Timer scan
Pause scan
8
USING
Scan resume condition
SET MODE
When a signal is received during scanning, the scan resume condition determines what action the transceiver takes. The transceiver has 2 scan resume conditions available as illustrated at right. Use
SET MODE
to select the one which best suits your needs.
q Push [A
FUNC
], then push [8
SET
] to enter
w Push [Y] or [Z] several times until SCP or SCt appears. e Rotate [VOL] to select the desired scan resume condition.
Pause scan:
When receiving a signal, scan pauses on the signal until it disappears. Resumes 2 sec. after the signal disappears.
Timer scan:
When receiving a signal, scan pauses on the signal for 5 sec., 10 sec. or 15 sec., then resumes.
r Push [#
ENT
] to set and exit
SET MODE
36
SET MODE
.
.
SUBAUDIBLE TONES
D
D
67.0
69.3
71.9
74.4
88.5
91.5
94.8
97.4
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
151.4
156.7
162.2
167.9
203.5
210.7
218.1
225.7
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
131.8
136.5
141.3
146.2
173.8
179.9
186.2
192.8
233.6
241.8
250.3
Recommended tone frequencies
9
Tone squelch
D Operation
The tone squelch opens only when receiving a signal containing a matching subaudible tone. You can silently wait for calls from group members using the same tone.
q Set the operating frequency.
Set the AF and squelch to the desired level as the normal operation.
w Set the desired subaudible tone in the
See page 38 for programming.
e Push [A
FUNC
], then push [1
TONE
Repeat several times until “” appears when selecting CTCSS, or “” appears when selecting DTCS.
r When the received signal includes a matching tone, squelch
opens and the signal can be heard.
When the received signals tone does not match, tone squelch does not open, however, the S-indicator shows signal strength.
To open the squelch manually, push and hold [SQL].
t Operate the transceiver in the normal way. y To cancel the tone squelch, push [A
Repeat several times until “” or “” disappears.
NOTE: The transceiver has 50 tone frequencies and conse­quently their spacing is narrow compared to units having 38 tones. Therefore, some tone frequencies may receive interfer­ence from adjacent tone frequencies. To prevent interference from adjacent tone frequencies, using the frequencies as in the following table, is recommended.
SET MODE
].
FUNC
.
], then push [1
TONE
8
9
].
37
9
D
67.0
69.3
71.9
74.4
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
94.8
97.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
131.8
136.5
141.3
146.2
151.4
156.7
159.8
162.2
165.5
167.9
171.3
173.8
177.3
179.9
183.5
186.2
189.9
192.8
196.6
199.5
203.5
206.5
210.7
218.1
225.7
229.1
233.6
241.8
250.3
254.1
MR
F
TX
MR
F
D
TX
SUBAUDIBLE TONES
D Setting subaudible tones for tone squelch operation
Separate tone frequencies can be set for tone squelch operation rather than repeater operation (the same range of tones is avail­able see below). Like the repeater tones, these are set in set mode.
q Select VFO or memory channel.
FUNC
w Push [A
], then push [8
e Push [Y] or [Z] several times until “Ct ap-
pears when selecting CTCSS, or dt ap­pears when selecting DTCS.
•“ ” blinks when selecting CTCSS, or “” blinks when selecting DTCS.
r Rotate [VOL] to select the desired sub-
audible tone.
t Push [#
MODE
.
When
SET MODE
y Push [A
ENT
FUNC
] to program the selected tone and exit
is selected from memory mode.
], then push [CMR] for 1 sec. to transfer the con-
tents to VFO.
3 beeps are emitted.
VFO mode is selected automatically.
u Push [A•
FUNC
], then push [CMR] for 1 sec.
3 beeps are emitted.
Steps y and u are necessary when overwriting the memory con­tents permanently. The set tone frequency is used for temporary operation only, therefore,these steps are not necessary.
SET
] to enter
SET MODE
.
SET
Available CTCSS tone frequency list
38
SUBAUDIBLE TONES
D
MR
F
D
TX
“ ” appears
MR
F
D
TX
Pocket beep operation
This function uses subaudible tones for calling and can be used as a common pager to inform you that someone has called when you were away from the transceiver.
D Waiting for a call from a specic station
q Set the operating frequency. w Set the desired CTCSS tone frequency or DTCS code in the
MODE
.
See p. 38 for programming details.
e Push [A
FUNC
], then push [1
TONE
].
Repeat several times until “” appears when CTCSS, or “” ap- pears when DTCS is selected.
r Push [A
FUNC
], then push [2P.
BEEP
] to ac-
tivate the pocket beep function.
•“ ” appears.
t When a signal with the matched tone is re-
ceived, the transceiver emits beep tones and blinks “ .”
Beep tones sound for 30 sec. and “”
blinks. To stop the beeps manually, push any key. “” continues blinking until step
y is operated.
y Push [PTT] to answer.
“” disappears and cancels the pocket beep function automatically.
SET
9
9
39
9
MR
F
TX
MR
F
D
TX
D
D
SUBAUDIBLE TONES
Tone scan
By monitoring a signal that is being operated with a repeater, pocket beep or tone squelch function, you can determine the tone fre­quency necessary to access a repeater or open the squelch.
q Set the frequency to be checked for a tone frequency or code.
FUNC
w Push [A
], then push [1
Repeat several times to select the tone condition or type to be scanned. (One of “ ,” “” or “” appears)
The tone scan can be operated even if the tone condition or type is not selected.
e Push [A
FUNC
], then push [3T.
To change the scanning direction, push [Y] or [Z].
r When the CTCSS tone frequency or DTCS code is matched, the
squelch opens and the tone frequency or code is temporarily programmed into the selected mode such as memory or call channel.
The tone scan pauses when a CTCSS tone frequency or 3-digit DTCS code is detected.
The decoded CTCSS tone frequency or 3-digit DTCS code is used for the tone encoder or tone encoder/decoder depending on the selected tone condition or type in step w.
- No indication : Cannot be used for operation.
- “” : CTCSS tone encoder
- “” : CTCSS tone encoder/decoder
- “” : DTCS tone encoder/decoder
t Push [D
CLR
] to stop the scan.
TONE
].
SCAN
] to start the tone scan.
40
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
Pager selective code (push [PTT])
Beep Beep
Beep
Answer back (manual)
Beep Beep
Beep
Set both transceivers to either
code squelch or non-coded operation
Communication
Pager function
This function uses DTMF codes for paging and can be used as a message pager to confirm you of a callers identification even when you leave the transceiver temporarily unattended.
Optional UT-108 required
10
9
10
41
10
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
Code programming
DD
Before programming
The pager and code squelch functions require ID codes and a group code. These codes are 3-digit DTMF codes and must be writ­ten into the code channels before operation.
q Decide the ID code of each transceiver and a group code for
your group.
w Decide whether you want to return to normal operation or code
squelch operation after a connection is made.
e Program the ID code, group code and transmit codes (other sta-
tions codes) as below.
DD
Code channel assignment
ID OR CODE CHANNEL RECEIVE ACCEPT OR
GROUP CODE NUMBER RECEIVE INHIBIT
Your ID code 0 “Receive accept” only
Other parties
ID code
Group code One of 1–6
Memory space* P Receive inhibit only.
*
Channel CP automatically memorizes an ID code when receiving a pager call. The contents in channel CP cannot be changed manually.
1–6
Optional UT-108 required
Receive inhibit should be
programmed in each channel.
Receive accept must be
programmed.
42
10
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
SKIP
MR
F
TX
DD
Code programming
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
An ID code MUST be programmed into code channel C0. Up to 6 transmit codes are programmable into code channels, C1 to C6, if required.
q Push [A
], then push [
OPTION
].
FUNC
Pager mode is selected.
100 MHz digit shows P.
w Push [A•
FUNC
], then push [8
SET
].
One of either CP or C0 to C6 blinks.
•“C0” is the ID code and “C1” to “C6” are
transmit codes.
e Rotate [VOL] to select code channel C0.
A different ID code must be programmed into each transceiver.
r Enter the desired 3-digit ID code via the
keypad.
t Rotate [VOL] to select a transmit code
channel from C1 to C6.
y Enter the desired 3-digit transmit code via
the keypad.
u Push [A
], then push [6
SKIP
] to set
FUNC
the channel for receive inhibit or re­ceive accept.
When receive inhibit is set, SKIP ap­pears as at right.
Code channel C0 cannot be set as receive inhibit.
See the table for receive accept and receive inhibit details
(p. 44).
i Repeat steps t and y to set additional transmit code channels,
if desired.
o Push [#
ENT
] or [PTT] to exit code set mode.
10
43
10
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
Receive accept/receive inhibit
“Receive accept (SKIP indicator does not appear) accepts
pager calls when the transceiver receives a signal with a code the same as that in the code channel.
“Receive inhibit (SKIP indicator appears) rejects calls even
when the transceiver receives a code the same as that in the code channel. Transmit codes should therefore be programmed for receive inhibit, otherwise the transceiver will not reject un­necessary calls.
Pager/code squelch operation during channel indication
To use these functions in channel indication, the pager/code squelch setting must be programmed with other memory contents before selecting channel number indication.
44
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
MR
F
TX
10
Pager operation
Optional UT-108 required
D Calling a specic station
q Program the desired code channel in advance (p. 43). w Set the operating frequency.
Set the AF and squelch to the desired level as in normal operation.
e Push [A•
Pager mode is selected.
100 MHz digit shows P.
r Select the desired transmit code channel:
Push [ARotate [VOL] to select the desired code channel.Push [#
t Push [PTT] to transmit the pager code. y Wait for an answer back.
When the transceiver receives an answer back code, the function
u After confirming a connection, push [A
[ previous key operation again to select non-selective calling system.
DO NOT push any digit keys while code channels C0 to C6 are dis-
i Communicate with the other party as normal: push [PTT] to
transmit; release to receive.
FUNC
], then push [
FUNC
], then push [8
ENT
] to return to previous condition.
OPTION
SET
].
].
display shows the other members ID or group code.
FUNC
OPTION
] to select the code squelch operation, or repeat the
played, or code channel contents will be changed.
], then push
10
45
10
SKIP
MR
F
TX
CP and blink.
MR
F
TX
Code channel
MR
F
TX
Previously received
code.
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
D Waiting for a call from a specic station
q Set the operating frequency.
FUNC
w Push [A
], then push [
100 MHz digit shows P.
e Wait for a call.
When receiving a call, the callers ID or group code appears as shown below.
DO NOT push any digit keys while code channels C0 to C6 are dis­played, or code channel contents will be changed.
r Push [PTT] to send an answer back call and display the operat-
ing frequency.
t After confirming a connection, push [A
OPTION
[
] to select code squelch operation, or repeat previous
key operation again to select non-selective calling system.
PERSONAL CALLS
This display appears when you are called with your ID code and the calling stations ID code is 123.
GROUP CALLS
This display appears when you are called with the group code, 888, and 888 has been programmed into code channel C6.
ERROR INFORMATION
When the transceiver receives an incomplete signal, “E” and previously received code ap­pear.
OPTION
].
FUNC
], then push
46
PAGER/CODE SQUELCH
MR
F
TX
10
Code squelch
Optional UT-108 required
Code squelch provides communications with quiet standby since you will only receive calls from stations which know your ID or group code. Each push of [PTT] sends a 3-digit code in order to open the receiving stations code squelch prior to voice transmis­sion.
q Set the operating frequency.
Set the AF and squelch to the desired level as in normal operation.
w Push [A
FUNC
], then push [
OPTION
].
Repeat several times, if necessary.
Code squelch mode is selected.
100 MHz digit shows C.
e Select the desired transmit code channel:
Push [A
FUNC
], then push [8
SET
].
Rotate [VOL] to select the desired code channel.Push [#
ENT
] to exit code set mode.
r Operate the transceiver in the normal way (push [PTT] to trans-
mit; release [PTT] to receive).
FUNC
t To cancel the code squelch, push [A
OPTION
[
].
], then push
100 MHz digit shows 1 when the function is cancelled.
10
47
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
D
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
11
DD
Entering
q Push [A
OTHER FUNCTIONS
SET MODE
SET MODE
FUNC
], then push [8
SET
].
w Push [Y] or [Z] to select the desired item. e Rotate [VOL] to select the condition/value.
To exit set mode, push [#•
DD
Repeater tone frequency
ENT
].
Selects tone encoder frequency for accessing a repeater, etc. from one of 50 available fre­quencies.
67.0–254.1 Hz (50 tones): 88.5 Hz (default)
DD
Tone squelch frequency
Selects frequency for tone squelch or pocket beep operation from one of 50 available fre­quencies.
67.0–254.1 Hz (50 tones): 88.5 Hz (default)
DD
DTCS code
Selects DTCS encoder/decoder code with po­larity (N: normal/I: inverse) from one of 208 available codes.
023N/I–754N/I: 023N (default)
DD
Offset frequency
Sets the offset frequency for duplex (repeater) operation within 0–20.00 MHz range.
DD
Reverse function
Turns the reverse function ON and OFF.
Default: OFF
48
OTHER FUNCTIONS
FFF
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
DD
Tuning step
Selects tuning step from 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25 , 30 and 50 kHz.
DD
Scan pause timer
Selects the scan pause time from SCt.5, SCt.10, SCt.15 and SCP. 2. When receiving signals, the scan pauses according to the scan pause time.
SCt. 5/10/15 : Scan pauses for 5/10/15 sec. (default: SCt.15)
SCP. 2 : Scan pauses until the signal disappears. Resumes 2 sec. after the signal dis­appears.
DD
Function key timer
Selects [A
FUNC
] effect timer from F0.At,
F1.At, F2.At, F3.At and F .m.
F0.At : “” disappears immediately after
secondary function is operated. (default)
F1/2/3.At : “” disappears after 1/2/3 sec.
after secondary function is oper­ated.
FUNC
F .m : “” appears until [A•
DD
LCD backlight
] is pushed again.
Selects LCD backlight lighting condition from auto, ON and OFF.
LIG.At : Lights when any key except
LIG.ON : Lights continuously while the transceiver is powered
[PTT] is pushed. (default)
ON.
LIG.OF : Never lights.
11
11
49
OTHER FUNCTIONS
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
11
DD
Transmission permission
Turns transmission permission ON and OFF. This function can be set for each memory and call channel, independently.
tX .ON: Transmission is permitted. (default)
tX .OF : Transmission is inhibited.
DD
Pager/Code squelch channel
Optional UT-108 required
Programs 3-digit ID code in channel C0 and individual or group call code in channel C1 to C6 for the pager and code squelch functions. See p. 43 for programming details.
*This item appears only when the optional UT-108 is installed and pager
or code squelch function is activated.
50
[Y]
[Z]
[VOL]
[POWER]
[#ENT ]
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
INITIAL SET MODE
The
INITIAL SET MODE
OTHER FUNCTIONS
AT
POWER ON
is accessed at power on and allows you to set
11
seldom-changed settings. In this way, you can customize trans­ceiver operations to suit your preference and operating style.
DD
Entering
INITIAL SET MODE
q While pushing [Y] and [Z], turn power
ON.
w Push [Y] or [Z ] to select the desired
item.
e Rotate [VOL] to select the condition
or value.
To exit set mode, push [#
ENT
].
DD
Key-touch beep
Turns key-touch beep emission ON and OFF.
Default: ON
DD
Time-out timer
To prevent accidental prolonged transmission, etc., the transceiver has a time-out timer. This function cuts a transmission OFF after 1–30 min. of continuous transmission. This timer can be cancelled.
tOt.OF : The time-out timer is turned OFF. (default)
tOt. 130 : The transmission is cut OFF after the set period
elapses.
11
51
OTHER FUNCTIONS
MR
F
TX
AO
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
11
DD
Auto repeater
The auto repeater function automatically turns ON or OFF the duplex operation and tone encoder. The offset and repeater tone is not changed by the auto repeater function. Reset these frequencies, if necessary.
RPt.OF : The auto repeater function is turned OFF.
RPt.R1 : Activates for duplex only. (default)
DD
Auto power-off
The transceiver can be set to automatically turn OFF after a specied period with a beep when no key operations are performed.
30 min., 1 hour, 2 hours and OFF (default)
can be specied. The specied period is re­tained even when the transceiver is turned OFF by the auto power-off function. To can­cel the function, select
DD
Repeater lock-out
POF.OF in this set mode.
Selects lockout type from repeater, busy and OFF.
RLO.RP : The repeater lockout is turned
ON.
RLO.bu : The busy lockout is turned ON.
RLO.OF : No lockout is activated. (default)
U.S.A. version only
52
OTHER FUNCTIONS
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
DD
Squelch delay
Selects squelch delay from short and long to prevent repeated opening and closing of the squelch during reception of the same signal.
Sqt. S: The squelch closes in short delay. (default)
Sqt. L: The squelch closes in long delay.
DD
DTMF speed
The rate at which DTMF memories send indi­vidual DTMF characters can be set to accom­modate operating needs.
1: 100 msec. interval; 5.0 cps speed
(default)
2: 200 msec. interval; 2.5 cps speed
3: 300 msec. interval; 1.6 cps speed
5: 500 msec. interval; 1.0 cps speed (cps=characters/sec.)
DD
Dial assignment
Selects [VOL] control action from AF volume and tuning dial.
tOP.VO : AF volume
(default)
tOP.dI : Tuning dial
DD
Display type
Selects LCD indication type from frequency, channel number and channel names.
dSP.FR : Shows frequency (default)
dSP.CH : Shows channel number*
dSP.Nm: Shows channel names
*Memory channels only can be selected.
11
11
53
OTHER FUNCTIONS
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
11
DD
LCD contrast
Selects LCD contrast from auto and low.
LCd.AT : Automatic (default)
LCd.LO : Low contrast
DD
Power save
Selects duty cycle for power save function from auto, 1:32, 1:16, 1:8, 1:2 and OFF.
P–S.At : Duty cycle changes automatically. (default)
PS.32 : 1:32 duty cycle
PS.16 : 1:16 duty cycle
PS. 8 :
PS. 2 :
1:8 duty cycle 1:2 duty cycle
P–S.OF : The power save function is turned OFF.
DD
Tuning speed acceleration
The tuning speed acceleration automatically speeds up the tuning speed when pushing and holding [Y] or [Z], or rotating [VOL] rapidly.*
S–S.At : The tuning speed acceleration is
activated. (default)
S–S. m : The tuning speed acceleration is
not activated.
*When tuning dial is assigned with [VOL].
54
OTHER FUNCTIONS
MR
F
TX
MR
F
TX
11
DD
Mic simple mode
Optional HM-75A required
This item turns the microphone simple mode ON and OFF. Microphone simple mode is used to change the function assignments for keys in the optional HM-75A
SPEAKER
-
MICROPHONE
REMOTE CONTROL
as below. This assign­ment is convenient for 3-channel use of sim­ple operation.
mIC.N1 : Normal 1 (default)
mIC.N2 : Normal 2
mIC.Sm : Simple mode
HM-75A
Mode NORMAL1 NORMAL2 SIMPLE
key
CALL
Freq. [B
[A]
CH Null
Freq. VFO/Memory VFO/Memory
[B]
CH Null Null
Freq. Freq. Up Freq. Up
[Y]
CH Memory CH Up Memory CH Up
Freq. Freq. Down Freq. Down
[Z]
CH Memory CH Down Memory CH Down
]
[SQL] [SQL]
A 1750 Hz tone can be transmitted with the HM-75A operation. Push [A] while pushing [PTT].
NOTE:
Turn power OFF when connecting the HM-75A to the trans­ceiver. VFO mode cannot be selected via the microphone when SIM­PLE mode is selected.
CALL
[B
MR-00CH
MR-01CH
]
11
55
OTHER FUNCTIONS
[SQL]
[POWER]
[DCLR]
11
AT
CPU reset
The function display may occasionally display erroneous informa­tion (e.g. when rst applying power). This may be caused externally by static electricity or other factors.
If this problem occurs, turn power OFF. After waiting a few seconds, turn power ON again. If the problem persists, perform CPU reset­ting operation as follows.
CLR
While pushing [SQL] and [D power ON.
CAUTION:
Resetting the CPU returns the radio to
factory default settings.
], turn
POWER ON
56
CLONING
Cloning allows you to quickly and easily transfer the programmed contents from one transceiver to another transceiver.
D Transceiver-to-transceiver cloning
q Connect the OPC-474
master and sub-transceivers.
The master transceiver is used to send data to the sub-transceiver.
w While pushing [A
mode (master transceiver only power ON only for sub-trans­ceiver).
•“CLONE appears and the transceivers enter the clone standby condition.
e Push [PTT] on the master transceiver.
•“CL appears in the master transceivers display and two digit num- bers show that data is being transferred to the sub-transceiver.
N” appears automatically in the sub-transceiver’s display and
•“CL I two digit numbers show that data is being received from the master transceiver.
r
When cloning is nished, turn power OFF, then ON again to exit cloning mode.
CLONING CABLE
FUNC
] and [Y], turn power ON to enter cloning
to the [SP] jack of the
12
AT
POWER ON
D Cloning using a PC
Please refer to the HELP file that comes with CS-V8
SOFTWARE
.
CLONING
11
12
NOTE: DO NOT push the [PTT] on the sub-transceiver during
cloning. This will cause a cloning error.
57
13
q
w
e
r
OPTIONAL UNIT
Optional UT-108 installation
q Remove the optional
connecter access cover
(named 2251 OPT sheet)
Insert a screwdriver into the hollow of the chas­sis, then lift and take away the cover. (The cover cannot be used again.)
WARNING! NEVER attempt to remove the optional connector cover using
your nger nails, this may result in injury.
w Attach the optional unit. Insert
the connector tightly to avoid a bad contact.
e Remove the paper backing of
2251 OPT sheet supplied as an accessory.
r Attach the new 2251 OPT sheet
to the service window.
t Program the necessary informa-
tion from the transceivers key pads or using the cloning soft­ware, before operation.
.
58
OPTIONAL UNIT
When clipping to a part of your belt When releasing
To attach the stopper
To release the stopper
Optional MB-87 installation
D MB-87 stopper
D MB-87 belt clip
13
13
59
OPTIONAL UNIT
When attaching
When removing
Once the transceiver is locked in place, it will swivel 360 degrees.
13
D MB-87 stopper
60
CAUTION!
HOLD THE TRANSCEIVER TIGHTLY, WHEN ATTACHING OR REMOVING THE TRANSCEIVER FROM THE BELT CLIP.
If the transceiver is accidentally dropped and the swivel belt clips stopper is cracked or damaged, the swivel belt clip may not work properly.
SPECIFICATIONS
DD
General
• Frequency range : USA 144–148 MHz (Tx), 136–174 MHz* (Rx) General (LM) 136–174 MHz* (Tx/Rx)
Operating temp. range : 10˚C to +60˚C; +14˚F to +140˚F
Frequency stability : ±10 ppm (–10˚C to +60˚C)
Antenna connector : BNC (50 Ω)
Power supply requirement : 7.2 V DC (610.3 V DC acceptable; Icoms bat-
Current drain (at 7.2 V DC) :
Transmit at 5.5 W Less than 2.0 A
Receive at max. AF Less than 250 mA
No. of memory channels :
Tuning steps : 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 50 kHz
Dimensions : 54(W)×132(H)×35(D) mm
(projections not included) ; 2
Weight (approx.) : 350 g; 12.3 oz (with BP-222)
DD
Transmitter
Modulation system : Variable reactance frequency modulation
Output power (at 7.2 V DC) : 5.5 W (High), 0.5 W (Low)
Max. frequency deviation : ±5.0 kHz
Spurious emissions : Less than 60 dB
External mic. connector : 3-conductor 2.5 (d) mm; 2.2 k
DD
Receiver
Receiving system : Double conversion superheterodyne system
Intermediate frequencies : 1st: 21.7 MHz, 2nd: 450 kHz
Sensitivity (at 12 dB SINAD)
Squelch sensitivity : 0.1 µV typ.
Selectivity : 65 dB typ.
Intermodulation rejection : 65 dB typ.
Spurious & image rejection
Audio output power : More than 0.3 W at 10% distortion with an
(at 7.2 V DC) 8 Ω load
External speaker connector
at 0.5 W Less than 0.8 A
Stand-by Less than 70 mA Power save Less than 20 mA
*Guaranteed 144–148 MHz range only
tery pack only)
107 (incl. 1 call and 6 programmed scan edges)
1
8(W)×53⁄16(W)×13⁄8(W) in.
190 g; 6.7 oz (without battery pack)
: 0.16 µV typ.
: 75 dB typ.
: 2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm; 8
14
13
14
61
15
DD
BATTERY PACKS
OPTIONS
Battery
Pack Power Period*
BP-208*
Voltage Capacity
Battery case for R6 (AA)
2
×6 alkaline cells
Output Operating
5.5 W
BP-209 7.2 V 1100 mAh 5.5 W 7.5 hrs.
BP-210 7.2 V 1650 mAh 5.5 W 11 hrs.
BP-222 7.2 V 600 mAh 5.5 W 4 hrs.
*1Operating periods are calculated under the following conditions:
Tx:Rx:standby=5:5:90, power save function: auto setting, is activated
2
*
Operation with the LOW output power selection is recommended.
DD
CHARGER
BC-144
DESKTOP CHARGER
+ BC-145
AC ADAPTER
For rapid charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is supplied with the charger. Charging time: 1.5 to 2 hrs.
BC-137 (#11)
BATTERY CHARGER
+ BC-122
AC ADAPTER
For regular charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is addition­ally required. Charging time: 15 hrs.
BC-146
BATTERY CHARGER
+ BC-147
AC ADAPTER
For regular charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is addition­ally required. Charging time: 18.5 hrs.
BC-121N
MULTI-CHARGER
+ AD-94 (#11)
CHARGER ADAPTER
(6 pcs.) For rapid charging of up to 6 battery packs (six AD-94s are re­quired) simultaneously. An AC adapter may be supplied depend­ing on version. Charging time: 1.5 to 2 hrs.
BC-119N
DESKTOP CHARGER
+ AD-94 (#11)
CHARGER ADAPTER
For rapid charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is supplied with the charger. Charging time: 1.5 to 2 hrs.
1
DD
INTERNAL UNIT
UT-108
DTMF DECODER UNIT
Provides pager and code squelch capabilities.
62
OPTIONS
HM-131L HM-75A
HM-128L HS-51
HM-46L
DD
OTHER OPTIONS
HM-54/HM-46L/HM-75A/HM-131L
SPEAKER-MICROPHONES
Combination speaker-microphones that provide convenient oper­ation while hanging the transceiver from your belt. HM-75A has 4 function switches for remote control capabilities. HM-131L has moisture proof construction.
HM-128L
EARPHONE-MICROPHONE
You can clip the microphone with PTT switch to your lapel or breast pocket.
HS-51
HEADSET
Allows you hands-free operation. Includes VOX, PTT and one­touch PTT with time-out timer.
MB-68/MB-74/MB-87
BELT CLIPS
MB-68: Same as that supplied with the transceiver. MB-74: Exclusive alligator-type belt clip. MB-87: Swivel belt clip
OPC-474
CLONING CABLE
For cloning between transceivers.
SP-13
EARPHONE
Provides clear receive audio in noisy environments.
15
15
63
A-6043H-1EX-e Printed in Japan © 2001–2003 Icom Inc.
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003 Japan
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