Ibm THINKPAD 390X, THINKPAD 390E, THINKPAD 390 User Manual

i
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under
“Safety Information” on page viii and “Notices” on page 160. For ergonomics information, see the
User's Guide
.
Online
First Edition (August 1999)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE LIMITED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimers or express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements or changes in the products or the programs described in this publication at any time.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM Authorized Dealer or your IBM Marketing Representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1999. All rights reserved. Note to US Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Thank You for Selecting an IBM ThinkPad 390X Computer
We at IBM have developed this ThinkPad computer to meet both your technical requirements and your high expec-
tations. To help us continue to build products that address your mobile computing needs, please take a moment to
complete the ThinkPad Registration.
Copyright IBM Corporation 1999 iii
Functional Highlights
Functional Highlights
All-in-one design with core technology The well-balanced,
all-in-one design of the ThinkPad 390X computer brings ease-of-use to your computing needs.
High-speed processor The Intel high-speed processor enables
high-speed data processing and provides advanced per­formance.
Large-capacity hard disk drive The large-capacity hard disk drive
can respond to a wide variety of your business demands.
Large color LCD The large TFT (thin-film transistor) display provides
clear and brilliant text and graphics.
Nickel metal hydride or lithium-ion battery pack The large-
capacity battery pack extends the operating time of your computer, further enhancing its portability.
Audio with 3D Stereo Sound Your computer is equipped with
internal audio record and playback capabilities including 3D audio from just two speakers. When you enable the 3D stereo feature, sounds will appear to be generated all around you, even though only two speakers are used.
iv
The audio feature supports the following:
Wave audio recording and playback of up to 16 bits,
stereo, and 48 KHz sampling.
DOS games using the Sound Blaster Pro** interface.
For more information on using the audio function, see the
Online User's Guide
ThinkPad Modem The ThinkPad modem enables you to send or
receive data and faxes over a telephone line. For more information on using the ThinkPad modem, see
the
Online User's Guide
TrackPoint with Enhanced Controls Your computer has an
enhanced TrackPoint function that enables you to make selections merely by pressing on the TrackPoint. A new
.
.
Functional Highlights
center button converts the TrackPoint into a scroll control­ling device or a magnifying glass on the screen.
For more information on using the TrackPoint, see “TrackPoint” on page 11.
PC Card Support Your computer provides two PC Card slots that
accept a 16–bit PC Card, CardBus Card, and Zoomed Video Card.
For more information on installing PC Cards, see “Inserting a PC Card” on page 79.
v
About This Book
About This Book
This book contains information that will help you operate the IBM ThinkPad 390X computer. Be sure to read the
Guide
and Chapter 1 of this book before using the computer.
Chapter 1. "Getting Familiar with Your Computer," acquaints you
with the basic features of your computer
ThinkPad 390X Setup
Chapter 2. "Extending the Features ofYour Computer,"
provides information on installing options and using your computer's high-technology features.
Chapter 4. "Solving Computer Problems,"
computer problem. The chapter includes a troubleshooting guide and information on how to recover lost or damaged software.
Chapter 5. "Getting Service,"
service.
describes various options of IBM's support and
Appendix A, Features and Specifications describes the features and specifications associated with your computer, including informa­tion on power cords.
Appendix B, Product Warranties and Notices contains the war­ranty statements for your computer and notices for this book.
Chapter 3. "ProtectingYour Computer,"
provides information on using passwords, and using locks.
describes what to do when you have a
vi
The book concludes with an index.
About This Book
Icons Used in This Book
For procedures or information unique to the operating system installed in your computer:
WIN
98
WIN
NT
WIN
95
WIN
3.1
DOS
OS/2
Information for Microsoft Windows 98 users.
Information for Microsoft Windows NT users.
Information for Microsoft Windows 95 users.
Information for Microsoft Windows 3.11 users.
Information for IBM PC DOS users.
Information for IBM Operating System/2 (OS/2) users.
vii
Safety Information
Safety Information
Electrical Safety Notice
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communi­cation cables is hazardous. Reduce the risk of fire and electric shock by always following basic safety precau­tions, including the following:
Do not use your computer in or near water.During electrical storms, do not connect the cable to
or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall.
viii
To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as shown below when installing, moving, or opening the covers of this product or attached devices. The 3–pin power cord must be used with a properly grounded outlet.
Safety Information
To Connect
Turn everything OFF.
First, attach all cables to devices.
Attach the signal cables to the receptacles.
Attach the power cord to an outlet.
Turn the device ON.
To Disconnect
Turn everything OFF.
First, remove the power cord from the outlet.
Remove the signal cables from the receptacles.
Remove all cables from device.
DANGER
Do not disassemble, incinerate, or short-circuit the rechargeable battery pack. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations. In the United States, call IBM at 1-800-IBM-4333 for information on disposal.
ix
Safety Information
DANGER
There is a danger of an explosion if the battery is incor­rectly replaced.
The lithium battery (IBM P/N 02K6502 UL-recognized component [file no. MH12210]) contains lithium and can explode if it is not properly handled or disposed of.
Replace only with a battery of the same type.
Do not: (1) throw or immerse it into water, (2) allow it to heat to more than 100°C (212°F), or (3) attempt to repair or disassemble it. Dispose of it as required by local ordi­nances or regulations.
CAUTION: The fluorescent lamp in the liquid crystal display (LCD) contains mercury. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Dispose of it as required by local ordinances or regulations.
The LCD is made of glass, and rough handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break. If the LCD breaks and the internal fluid gets into your eyes or on your hands, imme­diately wash the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes; then get medical care if any symptoms are present after washing.
Laser Compliance Statement
The CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive option of the ThinkPad 390X computer is a laser product. The CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive's clas­sification label (shown below) is located on the top of the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT LASER KLASSE 1 LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
x
Safety Information
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1 KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
The CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Ser­vices 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.
In other countries, the drive is certified to conform to the require­ments of EN60825.
CAUTION: Do not open the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive; no user adjust­ments or serviceable parts are inside.
Use of controls, adjustments, or the performance of procedures other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Class 1 laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive has an internal, Class 1, 0.5-milliwatt, aluminum gallium-arsenide laser that operates at a wavelength of 760 to 810 nanometers. The design of the laser system and the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive ensures that there is no exposure to laser radiation above a Class 1 level during normal operation, user maintenance, or servicing conditions.
xi
xii
Contents
Thank You for Selecting an IBM ThinkPad 390X Computer . iii
Functional Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
About This Book ............................ vi
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Electrical Safety Notice ...................... viii
Laser Compliance Statement ................... x
Getting Familiar with Your Computer ............... 1
Identifying the Hardware Features .................. 2
Front View of the Computer .................... 2
Rear View of the Computer .................... 5
Bottom View of the Computer ................... 7
System Status Indicators ....................... 8
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer .............. 11
Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
UltraBay FX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ThinkPad Utility Programs .................... 19
Online User's Guide ........................ 35
Reinstalling Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ThinkPad Software Selections CD ............... 36
Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ConfigSafe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board .............. 37
Replacing the Battery Pack ..................... 38
Service Hints & Tips ......................... 39
Handling Your ThinkPad Computer ............... 39
ThinkPad Don'ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
ThinkPad Do's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Carrying Your Computer ..................... 41
Cleaning Your Computer ..................... 42
Extending Your Battery Life ................... 42
Getting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
For More Information ....................... 44
Extending the Features of Your Computer .......... 45
Customizing the TrackPoint ..................... 46
Copyright IBM Corporation 1999 xiii
Using the Press-to-Select Window ............... 47
Using the Sensitivity Window .................. 49
Using the Scrolling Window ................... 50
Increasing Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Creating the Hibernation Function ............... 55
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive ................... 57
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device ................. 59
Installing a Second Battery Pack ................ 61
Installing a Second Hard Disk Drive .............. 61
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard ....... 63
Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad ...... 63
Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse .......... 66
Disabling the TrackPoint ..................... 67
Attaching an External Monitor ................... 69
Display Output Location ..................... 70
Display Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Using the Dual Display Function ................ 72
Attaching a Television to Your Computer ............. 76
Attaching a Printer .......................... 78
Inserting a PC Card ......................... 79
Removing the PC Card ...................... 80
Using a Port Replicator ....................... 82
Enabling the CardBus Sockets on the ThinkPad Port
Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature (for Windows 98) 83
xiv
Protecting Your Computer .................... 85
Using Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Setting a Password ........................ 88
Entering a Password ....................... 90
Changing or Removing a Password .............. 91
Using Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Using the Security Screw ...................... 94
Solving Computer Problems ................... 95
Frequently Asked Questions .................... 96
Hints, Tips and Limitations ..................... 104
Using a PC Card with the Port Replicator ........... 105
Using the Network Feature in the Port Replicator ...... 105
USB Connector Considerations ................. 106
Using a Second CardBus Card ................. 106
Using an External Condenser Microphone ........... 106
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Troubleshooting Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Error Codes or Messages .................... 109
No Error Codes or Messages .................. 112
Input Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Suspend or Hibernation Problems ............... 115
LCD Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Indicator Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Battery Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
CD-ROM Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Infrared Communication Problems ............... 120
Audio Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Problems ............. 121
Modem Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
PC Card Problems ........................ 123
Printer Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
External Monitor Problems .................... 125
Port Replicator Problems ..................... 127
Other Option Problems ...................... 128
Software Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Other Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Recovering Lost or Damaged Software .............. 132
Using the PC-Doctor Program .................. 132
Using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD ......... 133
Using the Recovery CD ..................... 134
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board .............. 134
Getting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Information on Your Computer ................... 138
Option List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Identification Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Problem Recording Sheet .................... 139
Customer Support and Service ................... 140
Online Support Services ..................... 140
Fax Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Help by Telephone ........................ 141
EasyServ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Getting Help Around the World ................. 142
Purchasing Additional Services ................... 143
Enhanced PC Support Line ................... 143
Client Support Line ........................ 144
xv
Network and Server Support Line ................ 144
Ordering Support Line Services ................. 144
Warranty and Repair Services .................. 145
Obtaining IBM Operating System Updates ............ 146
Getting Update Diskettes ..................... 146
Ordering Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Appendix A. Features and Specifications ........... 147
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
IBM Power Cords ........................... 153
Appendix B. Product Warranties and Notices ........ 155
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Year 2000 Readiness and Instructions ............. 160
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Macrovision Copyright Protection Statement ......... 161
Electronic Emission Notices ................... 162
Telecommunication Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Industry Canada Requirements ................. 165
Regions where ThinkPad 390X has ThinkPad Modem
Integrated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Notice to European Users of the IBM ThinkPad Modem ... 168 Warning Notice to New Zealand Users of the IBM ThinkPad
Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
xvi
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Getting Familiar with Your Computer
This chapter provides basic information about your computer.
Identifying the Hardware Features .................. 2
Front View of the Computer .................... 2
Rear View of the Computer .................... 5
Bottom View of the Computer ................... 7
System Status Indicators ....................... 8
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer .............. 11
Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
TrackPoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Fn Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Numeric Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
UltraBay FX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
CD-ROM Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ThinkPad Utility Programs .................... 19
BIOS Setup Utility ....................... 20
ThinkPad Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Online User's Guide ........................ 35
Reinstalling Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ThinkPad Software Selections CD ............... 36
Recovery CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ConfigSafe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board .............. 37
Replacing the Battery Pack ..................... 38
Service Hints & Tips ......................... 39
Handling Your ThinkPad Computer ............... 39
ThinkPad Don'ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
ThinkPad Do's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Carrying Your Computer ..................... 41
Cleaning Your Computer ..................... 42
Extending Your Battery Life ................... 42
Getting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
International Warranty Service ................ 43
For More Information ....................... 44
Copyright IBM Corporation 1999 1
Identifying the Hardware Features
Front View of the Computer
(1) The LCD latches release the LCD when pressed and allow it to
be opened. (2) The color LCD screen displays computer output. (3) The built-in microphone captures sound and voice when it is
used with an application program capable of handling audio.
Note: The built-in microphone is located at the top right corner of
the LCD for 12.1-/14.1-inch LCD models, or at the left
lower edge of the LCD for 15.0-inch models. (4) The brightness control adjusts the brightness of the display. (5) The left and right internal speakers generate stereo sound.
Note: The internal speakers are located below the LCD for
12.1-/14.1-inch LCD models, or on the front ends of the
computer for 15.0-inch LCD models. (6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10) The PC Card slots accept PC Cards. (11) The PC Card eject buttons eject the PC Card from the PC Card
(12)
(13) The diskette drive (shown installed in the UltraBay FX). (14) The diskette-drive-activity indicator lights up when the computer
(15) The diskette-eject button ejects the diskette from the diskette
The internal modem port (select models only) is used for
connecting your computer to an analog telephone line.
The headphone jack, a inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is where
you connect stereo headphones or external speakers.
The line-in jack, a inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is where
you connect an external audio device.
The microphone jack, a inch (3.5mm) diameter jack, is
where you connect a self-powered stereo microphone. Note: Do not plug any device into the microphone jack except a
microphone.
slot.
The audio volume control adjusts the volume of the
speakers.
is accessing the diskette drive.
drive.
2 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Identifying the Hardware Features
1
23
5
3
22
21
5
6
20
13
14
5
15
12
11
10
9
7
8
2
3
4
5
16
17
18
19
(16) The CD-ROM drive (shown installed in the UltraBay FX).
Note: You can purchase a DVD-ROM drive option which can be
installed in the UltraBay FX.
(17) The CD-ROM access indicator is on when data is read from a
CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive. (18) The CD-ROM eject button ejects the CD-ROM tray . (19) The manual-eject hole is used to eject the CD-ROM tray when it
does not open with the eject button.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 3
Identifying the Hardware Features
(20) The TrackPoint buttons work with the TrackPoint stick (21) and
function similar to the buttons on a mouse.
(21) The TrackPoint is a built-in pointing device that provides a func-
tion similar to that of a mouse.
(22) The Fn key is used with the function keys to activate the Fn key
functions.
(23) The indicator panel consists of the system-status indicators and
their associated symbols.
4 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Identifying the Hardware Features
Rear View of the Computer
14
13
12
11
10
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
2
3
(1) The battery pack is a built-in power source for the computer. (2)
The infrared port allows the computer to communicate with
other devices that have infrared data-transfer capability. (3)
The power switch turns the computer on and off.
Note: If you power off the computer, wait at least 5 seconds
before you power it on again.
(4) The S-video jack is where you connect a television or external
display devices with an S-video in-out cable. (5)
The universal serial bus (USB) allows you to connect any
device that conforms to the USB standard. (6)
The power jack is where the AC Adapter cable is con-
nected. (7)
The external-monitor connector is where you attach the
external monitor. (8)
The serial connector is where you connect a 9–pin, serial-
device cable. (9)
The security keyhole is used with a mechanical lock.
(10) To remove the hard disk (11), loosen this hard disk screw.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 5
Identifying the Hardware Features
(11) The hard disk drive is the built-in mass storage device for the
computer.
(12)
(13)
(14)
The parallel connector is where you connect a parallel-
printer signal cable.
The external-input-device connector is used to attach a
mouse, external keyboard, or external numeric keypad to the com­puter.
The battery status lamp shows the status of the battery
pack.
The suspend lamp lights when the computer is in suspend
mode.
6 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Identifying the Hardware Features
Bottom View of the Computer
1
6
2
3
4
5
(1) Flip out the tilt feet to tilt the computer to an angle for more com-
fortable use of your computer, especially when typing. (2) The memory-slot cover covers the memory slot.
The two memory slots accept dual inline memory module (DIMM)
options.
Note: Base memory (32 MB or 64 MB) occupies one memory
slot. (3) The battery-pack latch locks or releases the battery pack. (4) When the bay LED is on, you should not remove the UltraBay FX
device.
(5) The UltraBay FX device lock locks or releases the UltraBay FX
device.
(6)
The system-expansion connector (240-pin) allows you to connect the ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 7
Identifying the Hardware Features
System Status Indicators
The system-status indicators on the computer show the current status of your computer by their on or off states and colors (green and orange). Each indicator is identified with a symbol. The following shows the location and the meaning of each icon:
8 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
System Status Indicators
1
3
45
6
2
7
2
Getting Familiar with Your Computer
1
9
System Status Indicators
Symbol Color Meaning
(1) Battery status Green Enough battery power remains for operation.
Blinking orange The battery pack needs to be charged Orange The battery pack is being charged.
(2) Suspend mode Green The computer is in suspend mode
Blinking green The computer is entering suspend mode,
hibernation mode, or is resuming normal opera­tion.
(3) Drive in use Orange Data is being read from or written to the hard
disk, floppy drive, or data is being read from the CD-ROM drive. Do not enter suspend mode or power off the computer when this indicator is on.
(4) Numeric lock Green The numeric keypad on the keyboard is
enabled. You enable or disable the keypad by pressing and holding the Shift key, and pressing the NumLk key. For details, see “Numeric Keypad” on page 16.
(5) Caps lock Green Caps Lock mode is enabled. All alphabetic
characters without the Shift key being pressed. You enable or disable the Caps Lock mode by pressing the Caps Lock key.
(6) Scroll lock Green Scroll Lock mode is enabled. The Arrow keys
can be used as screen-scroll function keys. The cursor cannot be moved with the Arrow keys.
Not all application programs support this func­tion.
pressing the ScrLk key.
(7) Power on Green The computer is operational. This indicator is on
when the computer is on and not in suspend mode.
(A-Z)
are entered in capital letters
You enable or disable Scroll Lock mode by
10 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Your computer has unique keyboard functions and utility programs for easy configuration. This section includes the following topics:
Keyboard functions UltraBay FX ThinkPad utilities
Online User's Guide
Keyboard Functions
Your computer's keyboard has the following functions: TrackPoint Fn key Numeric keypad
System Status Indicators
TrackPoint
The keyboard contains a unique cursor-pointing device called the
TrackPoint
single process you can perform without moving your fingers from their typing position.
The TrackPoint consists of a stick on the keyboard and three click buttons below the keyboard. Movement of the pointer on the screen is controlled by the amount of pressure you apply to the nonslip cap on the stick in any direction parallel to the keyboard; the stick itself does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves corresponds to the pressure you apply to the stick. The function of the click buttons depends on the software you are using.
. Pointing, selecting, and dragging all become part of a
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 11
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Left click button
If you are not familiar with using the TrackPoint, these instructions will help you get started:
1. Place your hands in the typing position and press gently with either index finger on the stick in the direction you want the cursor to move.
Pressing the stick away from you moves the cursor up the screen; pressing it toward you moves the cursor down the screen. You can also move the cursor side to side by pressing sideways.
Stick
Center button
Right click button
Note: The cursor may drift. This is not a defect. Do not use the
TrackPoint until the cursor stops moving.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
12
Mouse pointer (Cursor)
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Stick
Right click button
Center button
Left click button
2. Press the click buttons with either thumb to select and drag as
required by your software.
Changing the Cap
The cap (1) on the end of the TrackPoint is removable. You can replace it with one of the spares shipped with your computer.
1
For more information on customizing the TrackPoint, see “Custom­izing the TrackPoint” on page 46.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 13
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Fn Key
The Fn key function allows you to change operational features instantly. When you use the following functions, press and hold the Fn key (1); then press the appropriate function key (2) (F1 to F12).
The following setup give you the same effect as when you press and hold the Fn key and then press an appropriate function key:
Start the ThinkPad Configuration program, (See “ThinkPad
2
1
The Fn Key Lock Function
Configuration” on page 33.) click on the Accessibility (
)
button, and click on Enable for Fn key lock.
once
After you enable the Fn key lock and press Fn
, press one of the function keys. The computer works the same as when you press Fn + the function key.
twice
If you press Fn
after enabling the lock, pressing a function key alone is recognized as a combination of Fn + that function key. To stop this function, press Fn again.
14 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
The following table shows the function of the Fn key combined with keys:
Feature and Icon Key Combination Meaning
Power Mode Functions Fuel-Gauge
display on or off
Power mode switching
Fn+F2 (Windows 98, Windows 95 and Windows NT only)
Fn+F11 During battery power operation, the power mode changes
If you press this key combination, the window for the battery status appears or disappears. You can set param­eters for battery status in the window.
Note: The Fuel-Gauge program must be activated before
as follows:
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
you can use this key combination.
To activate the Fuel-Gauge program, do the
following:
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Programs, ThinkPad, and then click Fuel-Gauge.
Maximum Performance
Customized
Maximum Battery Life
Power Conservation Functions for Battery Power Standby mode Fn+F3 The computer enters standby mode. For more information
about this mode, see the
Suspend mode Fn+F4 The computer enters suspend mode. For more information
about this mode, see the
Hibernation mode
Other Functions Switching
between the LCD and the external monitor
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 15
Fn+F12 The computer enters hibernation mode. For more informa-
tion about this mode, see the
Fn+F7 Computer output is displayed in the following order when
an external monitor is attached.
LCD+External Display
External Display
Online User's Guide
Online User's Guide
Online User's Guide
LCD
.
.
.
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Numeric Keypad
The keyboard has some keys that, when enabled, work as if they were on a 10-key numeric keypad. (The numeric keypad on the key­board is not active when the external keyboard or the external numeric keypad is attached to the computer.)
To enable or disable the numeric keypad, press and hold Shift and then press NumLk.
6
Y
If the numeric keypad is enabled, press and hold Shift to temporarily use the cursor- and screen-control keys.
F9F8
7
89
4
123
H
0
N
NumLK
F10
F12
F11
_
/
{
56
*
-
.
<+
Alt
Ctrl
"
Shift
Note: The functions of the cursor- and screen-control keys are not
printed on the keys.
NumLK
F10
F9F8
Home
6
Y
H
PgUp
End
N
Ins
F12
F11
_
/
{
*
PgDn
<+
Alt
"
Del
Ctrl
Shift
16 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
UltraBay FX
The UltraBay FX is located at the front right corner of your ThinkPad 390X computer.
UltraBay FX
The UltraBay FX allows you to use a variety of devices with your computer. With the UltraBay FX, you can swap in new devices (such as upgraded drives or a second battery) to get the most flexi­bility from your computer. You can install the following drives or devices in the UltraBay FX:
CD-ROM drive/diskette driveDVD-ROM drive/diskette driveSecond battery packSecond hard disk drive
Note: UltraBay FX device options can be purchased through your
IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
For information on replacing the UltraBay FX device, see “Replacing the UltraBay FX Device” on page 59.
CD-ROM Drive
The ThinkPad 390X computer comes with a CD-ROM/diskette drive bay device installed. The CD-ROM drive allows you to use compact discs (CDs).
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 17
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
The following CDs are supported by the computer: Music CDs Photo CDs
CD-ROM or CD-ROM XA
Video CDs To use the CD-ROM drive, do the following:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. Push the CD-ROM eject button on the side of the computer; then pull out the CD-ROM tray.
3. Fit your CD on the center pivot. Firmly press the CD down until you hear it click into place.
4. Push the tray into the computer until it fully closes.
The way you access the data on the CD depends on what type of CD it is.
To remove the CD, do the following:
1. Close the application program that uses the CD.
2. Push the CD-ROM eject button on the side of the computer; then pull out the CD-ROM tray.
3. Lift the CD by its edge while pressing the pivot.
18 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
4. Push the tray into the computer until it fully closes.
Handling CDs
CDs are high-density media that must be handled with care and kept clean to ensure that data remains readable. Keep in mind the fol­lowing to maintain reliability:
Hold the CD by the edges. Do not touch the surface of the disc.To remove dust or fingerprints, wipe the CD from the center to
the outside of the disc. Wiping the disc in a circular direction can cause loss of data.
Do not write on the surface.Do not store or place the CD in direct sunlightDo not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the CD.
Use a CD-ROM cleaner kit.
Do not flex or bend the CD.
Note: These handling tips also apply to DVDs.
ThinkPad Utility Programs
Your ThinkPad computer has the following utility programs for easy configuration:
BIOS Setup UtilityThinkPad Configuration program
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 19
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
This section summarizes these utility programs.
BIOS Setup Utility
Your computer provides a BIOS Setup Utility which allows you to select various setup parameters:
Config sets the configuration of your computer.Date/Time sets the date and time.Password sets password(s).Startup sets the startup device.Restart restarts the system.
To start the BIOS Setup Utility, do as follows:
1. Remove any diskette from the diskette drive, and remove any CD from the CD-ROM drive; then turn off the computer.
2. Turn on the computer; then press F1 while the IBM ThinkPad logo is being displayed.
The BIOS Setup Utility menu appears:
Note: The screen below is a sample of the BIOS Setup Utility
menu and is intended only as a reference. Items in this screen may differ from the items on your computer, depending on your computer's configuration.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
20
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
> Config > Date/Time > Password > Startup > Restart
BIOS Version BIOS Build Date System-unit serial number System board serial number Microprocessor name Microprocessor speed UUID
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
ISB017WW 06/17/99 2626J00AA00228 J15G1rjrnov Pentium(R) II processor 366 MHz 7e9fbb20-0b21-1000-8000-2acf0b2119e9
3. Move to an item you want to change using the arrow keys, and
press Enter. A submenu is displayed.
4. Change the items you wish to change.
To change the value of an item, use the + or -key.
5. Press Esc to exit from the submenu.
Note: If you are in a nested submenu, press Esc until you reach
the BIOS Setup Utility main menu.
6. Press F10 and press Enter to save your changes and exit from
the BIOS Setup Utility menu. Your computer restarts.
Note: If you would like to discard your changes, use the discard
option in “Restart” on page 33.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 21
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Config:
Selecting the Config item and pressing Enter displays the
following "Config" submenu.
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Config Item Specific Help
> Memory > System Board > Network
Initialize
> Advanced Setup
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
The "Config" submenu includes the following:
Memory enters the "Memory" submenu.System Board enters the "System Board" submenu.Network enters the "Network" submenu.Initialize loads the default values for all parameters in the BIOS
Setup Utility.
Advanced Setup enters the "Advanced Setup" submenu.
Memory
Selecting the Memory item and pressing Enter displays the following "Memory" submenu.
22
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Memory Item Specific Help
Installed memory Usable memory
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
65536 KB 64768 KB
↑↓
This submenu shows your computer's memory information.
System Board
Selecting the System Board item and pressing Enter displays the following "System Board" submenu.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 23
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
System Board Item Specific Help
BIOS Version: VideoBIOS Version: Slave Controller Version:
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
ISB017WW V1.17.01.19
01.29.10
This submenu shows information about your computer's system board.
Network
Selecting the Network item and pressing Enter displays the fol­lowing "Network" submenu.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
24
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Network Item Specific Help
Wake On LAN Flash Over LAN
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
[Enabled] [Enabled]
The "Network" submenu includes the following:
Wake On LAN allows you to remotely wake-up the computer
over the network.
Flash Over LAN allows the system supervisor to update the
computer's BIOS over the network.
Advanced Setup
Note: You do not need to change the settings in the screen because
the default settings are already optimized for you. Changing the values may cause device conflicts and your operating system may not boot up properly.
Selecting the Advanced Setup item and pressing Enter displays the following "Advanced Setup" submenu.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 25
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
> Serial Port > InfraRed > Modem for Legacy OS > Parallel Port > PCI > Keyboard/Mouse >Power > Others
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Advanced Setup Item Specific Help
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
The "Advanced Setup" submenu includes the following:
Serial port enters a submenu where you can set resource
values for the serial port.
Infrared enters a submenu where you can set resource values
for the infrared port.
Modem for Legacy OS enters a submenu where you can set
resource values for the modem port if you are using an operating system which is not Plug-and-Play such as DOS or Microsoft Windows 3.11.
Parallel port enters a submenu where you can set resource
values for the parallel port.
PCI enters a submenu where you can arrange ISA IRQ lines for
PCI devices.
Keyboard/Mouse enters a submenu where you can set values
for the keyboard and mouse.
Power enters a submenu where you can set values related to
power management.
26
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Others enters a submenu where you set other hardware options
for the computer.
Date/Time:
Selecting the Date/Time item and pressing Enter dis-
plays the following "Date/Time" submenu.
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Date/Time Item Specific Help
System Time System Date
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
[16:10:25] [06/26/1999]
↑↓
To change the date and time, do the following:
1. Press the up or down arrow keys to select the item to change,
date or time.
2. Press Tab or Enter to select a field.
3. Type the date or time.
Note: Instead of typing, you can press the space bar or -keys to
adjust the date or time.
4. Press F10 and press Enter to exit from the BIOS Setup Utility
menu. Your computer restarts.
Note: You can also set the current date and time with the applica-
tion of the operating system installed in your computer.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 27
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Password:
Selecting the Password item and pressing Enter dis-
plays the following "Password" submenu.
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Password Item Specific Help
Set Power-On Password Set Hard Disk1 Password Set Hard Disk2 Password Set Supervisor Password
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
[Enter] [Enter] [Enter] [Enter]
This submenu is used to set the power-on password, hard disk pass­word, and setup password. For more information, see the “Using Passwords” on page 86.
28
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Startup:
Selecting the Startup item and pressing Enter displays
the following "Startup" submenu.
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Startup Item Specific Help
> Power On > Network
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
The "Startup" submenu includes the following:
Power On enters the "Power On" submenuNetwork enters the "Network" submenu.
Power On
Selecting the Power On item and pressing Enter displays the fol­lowing "Power On" submenu.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 29
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
+Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drive
+Hard Drive
Network Boot
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
PowerOn Item Specific Help
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
The "Power On" submenu is used to change the startup sequence of drives in your computer. For example, if you have different operating systems on different replacement hard disk drives or CD-ROM, you can have the system boot up from one of these devices.
Note: The ThinkPad 390X computer supports a second hard disk
drive option which can be installed in the UltraBay FX. The second hard disk drive option can be purchased through your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Attention: You must be extremely careful not to specify a wrong device during a copy, save, or a format operation after you change your startup sequence. If you specify a wrong device, your data and programs might be erased or overwritten.
Network
Selecting the Network item and pressing Enter displays the fol­lowing "Network" submenu.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
30
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Network Item Specific Help
Network Boot +Removable Devices +Hard Drive
ATAPI CD-ROM Drive LANDesk (R) Service Agent II Turbo 16/4 T-RingPC Card RPL
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
The "Network" submenu is used to change the startup sequence of drives in your computer if Wake On LAN is enabled.
Notes:
1. Wake On LAN is typically used by LAN administrators in corpo­rate networks to access your computer remotely.
2. The LANDesk (R) Service Agent II option refers to the network feature in the ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature.
Note:
Attention: You must be extremely careful not to specify a wrong
device during a copy, save, or a format operation after you change your startup sequence. If you specify a wrong device, your data and programs might be erased or overwritten.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 31
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Changing the Startup Sequence
To change the startup sequence, do the following:
1. Press the up or down arrow keys to select the item to
2. Press the + or – keys to move the item up and down in the
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for other items you want to change.
4. Press F10 and press Enter to exit from the BIOS Setup
change.
priority list.
Note: If an item has a + sign before it, it means there are
sub-items in that category. Press the Enter key to expand the item. Select a sub-item; then use the + or – keys to move the sub-item up and down in the pri­ority list. Press the Enter key to collapse the item.
Utility menu. Your computer restarts.
To enable or disable a device in the startup sequence, do the following:
1. Press the up or down arrow keys to select the item to remove.
2. Hold down the Shift key and press the 1 key to enable or disable the device.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for other items you want to enable or disable.
4. Press F10 and press Enter to exit from the BIOS Setup Utility menu.
Your computer restarts.
32 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Restart:
Selecting the Restart item and pressing Enter displays
the following "Restart" submenu.
IBM BIOS Setup Utility
Restart Item Specific Help
Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Discard Changes Save Changes
F1 Help Select Item Space/- ChangeValue F9 Setup Defaults F3/ESC Exit Select Menu Enter Select > Sub-Menu F10 Saveand Exit
↑↓
This submenu includes the following:
Exit Saving Changes: exits the BIOS Setup Utility, saving your
changes.
Exit Discarding Changes: exits the BIOS Setup Utility, dis-
carding your changes.
Discard Changes: discards your changes.Save Changes: saves your changes.
Select a restart option and press Enter.
ThinkPad Configuration
The ThinkPad Configuration program allows you to set up and cus­tomize the computer's built-in devices to your needs. For example, you can enable or disable a port, switch between your computer's LCD and an external monitor, and set the power management mode.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 33
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
WIN
98
WIN
NT
WIN
95
To start the ThinkPad Configuration program, find the ThinkPad icon on the right side of the taskbar; then double-click the icon.
Note: You can also start the ThinkPad Configuration
The following window appears:
12
program as follows:
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Programs, ThinkPad; then click ThinkPad Configuration.
3
4
55
(1) The Power Mode buttons
Click on one of these buttons to set the power mode to maximum­performance mode, maximum-battery-life mode, or customized mode.
(2) The Display Device buttons
Click on one of these buttons to set the display output type to the
LCD, external monitor, or both. (3) The Help button displays online help. (4) The View Angle buttons
Click on the front view or rear view buttons to display the hardware
feature locations.
34 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
(5) The Device buttons
Click on the button of your choice from the window. If the device is enabled, the red indicator next to the button is lit. Otherwise, it stays off.
Online User's Guide
Your ThinkPad computer features an online user's guide, so that you will always have key information at your fingertips even if you are traveling. It contains the following information:
Using your computer outside your home countryUsing the audio, infrared, modem and DVD featuresUsing your computer with a battery packUsing your computer with a PC CardResolving system resource conflictsSolving computer problems
Installing software
Using system managementHandling the ThinkPad
Getting service To start the online user's guide, click Start, move the cursor to Pro-
grams and ThinkPad 390X; then click ThinkPad 390X User's Guide.
The online book appears. Go to the section you want, and make a printout if necessary.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 35
Distinctive Functions of Your Computer
Reinstalling Software
To back up your system or reinstall the operating system, your ThinkPad computer has the following features:
Note: These features are for Windows 98, Windows NT and
ThinkPad Software Selections CD Recovery CD ConfigSafe
ThinkPad Web site or bulletin board For more information about recovering lost or damaged software, see
“Recovering Lost or Damaged Software” on page 132.
Windows 95. If you are using a different operating system, get the hardware device driver from the ThinkPad Web site (see “ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board” on page 37).
ThinkPad Software Selections CD
You can customize your system using this CD. It contains all the software applications and hardware device drivers for your computer in the Windows 98, Windows 95, or Windows NT environment. It fea­tures the ThinkPad Software Selections program (see “Using the ThinkPad Software Selections CD” on page 133).
Recovery CD
If you accidentally erase your hard disk, you can use the Recovery CD to restore the contents of the preinstalled hard disk to what it was at the time of purchase. (To use the Recovery CD, see “Using the Recovery CD” on page 134.)
ConfigSafe
ConfigSafe is an application program for Windows 98, Windows NT or Windows 95 that periodically takes If your computer does not operate properly after you install a new device driver or software, use ConfigSafe to restore the last working version of your system files. Although it might not make your new hardware or software work, it will set your computer up and running again. This application protects your data.
snapshots
of your system files.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
36
Reinstalling Software
ThinkPad Web Site or Bulletin Board
IBM supplies all of the latest hardware device drivers and system BIOS for your computer on the ThinkPad Web site:
http://www.pc.ibm.com/thinkpad
You can also use the IBM bulletin board service. For more information about electronic service and support, see
“Getting Service” on page 137. For Web browser links to the IBM Web site, see the
Guide
.
Online User's
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 37
Reinstalling Software
Replacing the Battery Pack
To replace the battery pack, do as follows:
1. Power off your computer.
2. Disconnect the AC Adapter and cables.
3. Close the LCD and turn the computer over.
4. Slide and hold the battery pack latch to the unlocked position (1); then remove the battery pack (2).
1
3
2
5. To install the new battery pack, insert it into the battery bay. The battery-pack latch automatically snaps into place.
You have finished replacing the battery pack.
Note: You can replace the battery pack when the computer is in
hibernation mode or when it is powered off. If you are using a PC Card, the computer might not be able to enter hibernation mode. If this happens power off the computer.
When the AC Adapter supplies the computer with power, you can replace the battery pack without turning off the computer. The battery pack can also be installed in the UltraBay FX (see “Replacing the UltraBay FX Device” on page 59).
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
38
Service Hints & Tips
Handling Your ThinkPad Computer
ThinkPad Don'ts
Replacing the Battery Pack
ThinkPad computers are designed and tested to be durable and function reliably in normal environments. Using common sense and following these tips will help get you many years of comfortable and productive use from your computer.
Laptop computers are precision machines that require a bit of careful handling. Though the IBM ThinkPad computer is designed and tested to be a durable notebook computer that functions reliably in normal work environments, you need to use some common sense in han­dling it.
Do not leave the base of your computer in contact with your lap
or any part of your body for an extended period when the com­puter is functioning or when the battery is charging. You com­puter dissipates some heat during normal operation. Extended contact to the skin could cause discomfort or, eventually, a skin burn.
Do not subject your computer to physical punishment, such as
dropping or bumping.
Do not place heavy objects on your computer.Do not spill or allow liquids into your computer.Do not use your computer in or near water (to avoid the danger
of electrical shock).
Do not pack your computer in a tightly packed suitcase or bag.
The compression might cause internal damage.
Do not disassemble your computer. Only an authorized IBM
ThinkPad repair person should disassemble and repair your com­puter.
Do not scratch, twist, hit, or push the surface of your computer
display.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 39
Service Hints & Tips
Do not place any objects between the display and keyboard or
under the keyboard.
Do not pick up or hold your computer by the display. When
picking up your open computer, hold it by the bottom (keyboard) half.
Do not modify or tape the latches to keep the display open or
closed.
Do no turn your computer over while the AC Adapter is plugged
in. This could break the adapter plug.
Do not use or store your computer where the temperature is
below 5° C or above 35°C (41°F and 95°F).
Do not place your computer closer than 13 cm (5 in.) from any
electrical appliance that generates a strong magnetic field, such as a motor, magnet, TV, refrigerator, or large audio speakers.
Do not hard-mount your computer in a vehicle or anywhere that it
is subject to strong vibration. See the section on ruggedized mobile computers for information on a more appropriate model for demanding applications.
Do not crush, drop, or physically punish the external or remov-
able hard disk, diskette, or CD-ROM drive when it is outside of your computer.
Do not press on the middle part of the diskette drive.Do not insert a diskette at an angle. Not inserting the diskette
straight into the drive can damage the drive.
Do not place more than one label on a diskette. Multiple or loose
labels can detach or tear and then lodge in the drive.
Do not touch the lens on the CD-ROM tray. You should hold the
compact disc by the edges and not touch its surface.
Do not connect a PBX (private branch exchange) or other digital
telephone extension line. Your computer can use only a public-switched telephone network (PSTN). Use of a phone line other than PSTN can damage your modem. If you are not sure which kind of phone line you are using, contact your tele­phone company. Many hotels or office buildings use digital tele-
40
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Service Hints & Tips
phone extension lines, so check before connecting the telephone cable in such places.
Do not place an active cellular phone on the computer.
ThinkPad Do's
Replace the plastic bezel faces (if supplied) when you exchange
drives in your computer.
Store your external and removable hard disk, diskette, and
CD-ROM drives in the appropriate container or packaging when not in use.
When installing your hard disk, or UltraBay FX device, apply
pressure only where indicated on the device.
When installing devices into the UltraBay FX, make sure the AC
Adapter is disconnected from your computer.
Choose a quality carrying case that will provide excellent pro-
tection for your computing investment. Treat your computer like a precision piece of electronic machinery.
Register your ThinkPad products with IBM. This can help authori-
ties return your computer to you if it is lost or stolen. Registering your computer also enables IBM to notify you about possible upgrades.
Retain and store packing materials safely out of reach of children
to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags.
Check the IBM Web pages at http://www.pc.ibm.com/support
periodically to get current information about your computer.
Carrying Your Computer
When carrying your computer, follow these instructions to prevent possible damage to your computer and data:
1. Remove any media from the CD-ROM drive or diskette drive.
2. Turn off all attached devices.
3. Turn off the computer and close the LCD.
4. Unplug all external cables and cords connected to your com-
puter.
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 41
Service Hints & Tips
Cleaning Your Computer
Extending Your Battery Life
5. Make sure all computer doors and covers are closed.
6. Use a quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and protection.
You should occasionally clean your computer as follows:
Use a soft cloth moistened with non-alkaline detergent to wipe
the exterior of the computer.
Don't spray cleaner directly on the display or keyboard.Gently wipe the LCD with a dry, soft cloth.
The amount of battery power consumed by your computer depends on such conditions as the usage frequency, the operating temper­ature, and the period in storage (if unused). The following tips can help you to extend the life of your battery:
If your battery is brand new and you are charging it for the first
time, it might not become fully charged due to the characteristics of the chemicals in the cell. To maximize performance, ensure that all chemicals in the battery are fully activated by cycling the battery (fully charge, then fully discharge) three times. This pro­cedure is also recommended if you stored the battery for a few months.
Do not charge the battery pack until all of its power is used.
Recharging a battery pack that is not completely discharged can shorten battery life.
Once you start charging the battery pack, do not use it until it is
fully charged.
Whenever possible, use the ThinkPad battery power-saving
modes:
– standby: The LCD and the hard disk drive are turned off. – suspend: All tasks are stopped and stored in memory to
save power.
42
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Service Hints & Tips
– hibernation: All tasks are stopped. The memory data and the
current status of the computer are stored in the hard disk drive; then the power is turned off.
Decrease the LCD brightness.Use Advanced Power Management (APM). Each operating
system comes with its own power management system.
Stop the power supply to a serial device if it is not in use.Remove the battery pack and keep it in a cool place if you will
not be using the computer for a long period.
Getting Service
Always read “Solving Computer Problems” on page 95 before calling IBM.
During the warranty period, you can get help and information from the International Warranty Service (IWS) in your country. Before you call, fill out the front of this card. Also have:
Exact wording of any error messagesHardware and software configuration informationDescription of the problemInformation and serial numbers of any options installed on your
system
International Warranty Service
This IBM product is eligible for service internationally wherever your machine type is sold by IBM. Your computer must be registered to receive international service. To register, call one of the following IWS offices:
Southeast Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and Hong Kong: Canada, Latin America, and the U.S.: 1-800-497-7426
Europe, Middle East, and Africa: 44-1475-893638 Japan, Korea, China (except Hong Kong), and Taiwan:
61-2-9354-4171
or 248-740-1215
81-462-73-7598
Getting Familiar with Your Computer 43
Service Hints & Tips
For More Information
Help through a ThinkPad Web Site
The latest information about ThinkPad computers:
http://www.ibm.com/thinkpad
Technical support information:
http://www.ibm.com/support
For information via the World Wide Web
For product and dealer location information
To access the IBM PC Company Bulletin Board
For product information sent directly to your fax machine
IBM PC Product Guide Directory (to specific product sections)
IBM ThinkPad Information Direc­tory
http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/thinkpad
1 800 426-2968
1 919 517-0001
1 800 IBM-3395 (1 800 426-3395) Select FaxDoc #12745
Select FaxDoc #11078
44 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Extending the Features of Your Computer
This chapter provides information on how to customize and extend the features of your ThinkPad 390X computer. You can use the ThinkPad computer with external devices and increase the memory.
Customizing the TrackPoint ..................... 46
Using the Press-to-Select Window ............... 47
Using the Sensitivity Window .................. 49
Using the Scrolling Window ................... 50
Increasing Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Creating the Hibernation Function ............... 55
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive ................... 57
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device ................. 59
Installing a Second Battery Pack ................ 61
Installing a Second Hard Disk Drive .............. 61
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard ....... 63
Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad ...... 63
Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse .......... 66
Disabling the TrackPoint ..................... 67
Attaching an External Monitor ................... 69
Display Output Location ..................... 70
Display Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Using the Dual Display Function ................ 72
Disabling Dual Display .................... 74
Considerations When Using Dual Display ......... 74
Attaching a Television to Your Computer ............. 76
Attaching a Printer .......................... 78
Inserting a PC Card ......................... 79
Removing the PC Card ...................... 80
Using a Port Replicator ....................... 82
Enabling the CardBus Sockets on the ThinkPad Port
Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature (for Windows 98) 83
Copyright IBM Corporation 1999 45
Customizing the TrackPoint
You can customize the TrackPoint by doing the following:
1. Click on Start.
2. Move the cursor to Settings, then click on Control Panel.
3. Double-click on TrackPoint. The "TrackPoint Properties" window appears. You can set the following features in this window: Press-to-Select Sensitivity
Scrolling or Magnifying Glass
Note: To use the TrackPoint functions, you must disconnect any
You can set the features by going to windows corresponding to the tabs.
PS/2 mouse and enable the TrackPoint.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Customizing the TrackPoint
Using the Press-to-Select Window
Note: To use the Press-to-Select functions, you must disconnect any
PS/2 mouse and enable the TrackPoint.
If you enable Press-to-Select by putting a check mark in the Enable Press-to-Select box, you can make the TrackPoint stick function the same as the left or right click button on the keyboard.
If you check Enable dragging, you can drag the icon that you
select with the TrackPoint stick by putting light pressure on the stick.
If you check Enable Release-to-Select, you can click simply by
lifting your finger quickly off the TrackPoint. Moving the cursor onto an icon and then lifting your finger off the TrackPoint works like clicking. Pressing the TrackPoint again works like double­clicking.
Click one of the Press means radio buttons to select which
button the stick will simulate: either the left or the right button. For example, if you select Left Click, you can start a program
Extending the Features of Your Computer 47
Customizing the TrackPoint
with the TrackPoint by putting the pointer on the program's icon and applying light pressure on the stick.
To adjust the pressing timing of the stick, set Click Pace.
Note: If you set the pace too slow, you might notice unintended
clicks, a pointer delay, or a dragging delay. However, if you set the pace too fast, you might find Press-to-Select hard to use.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Customizing the TrackPoint
Using the Sensitivity Window
This function adjusts the force required for both cursor movement and Press-to-Select. Slide toward Firm Touch to increase the force needed to move the pointer, and to increase the force needed to activate Press-to-Select. Slide toward Light Touch to decrease the force needed to move the pointer, and to reduce the force needed to activate Press-to-Select.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 49
Customizing the TrackPoint
Using the Scrolling Window
Note: To use the Scrolling functions, you must disconnect any PS/2
mouse and enable the TrackPoint.
By clicking on the Scrolling tab, you can set the scrolling properties of your TrackPoint:
Choose Scrolling or Magnifying Glass Function Select one
of the following radio buttons: – Scrolling
This function enables you to navigate easily through long documents or large spreadsheets with a press of a button. To scroll, press the center button and then use the TrackPoint instead of the scroll bars in any program.
Magnifying Glass
This function enables you to enlarge a movable area of your display. You can click on objects "through" the magnifying glass. The right button changes the size of the magnifying glass, and left button changes its magnifying power. Move
50
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Customizing the TrackPoint
the magnified area the same way as you use the scrolling function; in other words, press the center button and then use the TrackPoint to move the magnified area.
Neither
This function disables the scrolling and magnifying glass functions.
Choose Scrolling Method:
Press Center Button, then use TrackPoint
Holding down the center button on the keyboard allows the TrackPoint to control the scrolling or the magnifying glass. The TrackPoint operates normally (controls the mouse cursor) when the center button is not pressed.
Note: The Use External Mouse and the Use TrackPoint radio
buttons are not supported.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 51
Customizing the TrackPoint
Increasing Memory
Increasing memory capacity is an effective way to make programs run faster. You can increase the amount of memory in your com­puter by installing a dual inline memory module (DIMM), available as an option.
Different capacities of DIMM are available. You can install DIMMs directly in the memory slots on the bottom of the computer. Your computer memory capacity can be expanded up to 256 MB (two 128 MB DIMM options).
Note: Base memory (32 MB or 64 MB) occupies one DIMM slot.
Attention: The ThinkPad 390X computer supports the PC-100 static
dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) card only. It does not support the enhanced data output dynamic random access memory (EDO DRAM) card. If you install a DIMM that is not supported by your computer, an error code might appear when the system starts. The appropriate memory option can be purchased through your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
To install the DIMM, do the following:
1. Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the battery pack.
3. Loosen the screw on the memory slot cover; then remove the cover.
52
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Increasing Memory
4. Install the DIMM into the memory slot.
Attention: To avoid damaging the DIMM, do not touch its contact edge.
a. Find the notch on the side of the DIMM. b. With the notched end of the DIMM toward the right side of
the socket, insert the DIMM, at an angle or approximately 20°, into the socket; then press it firmly (1).
c. Pivot the DIMM until it snaps into place (2).
If you want to install two DIMMs, repeat these steps.
1
20
2
5. Replace the memory slot cover over the memory slot, aligning
the back side of the cover first as shown; then tighten the screw.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 53
Increasing Memory
6. Replace the battery pack.
7. Turn the computer over again, power on the computer.
8. Confirm that the new memory size is detected:
a. Press F1 while the IBM ThinkPad logo is being displayed to
enter the BIOS Setup Utility. b. Select Config and press Enter. c. Verify the values in the memory section (see page 54).
9. You have finished installing the DIMM. Reconnect all cables.
Notes:
1. If the total memory size is not the same as the value you calcu­lated, power off the computer and go to page 52 to reinstall the DIMM.
2. If you changed the memory installed in the computer, you need to create a new hibernation file. To create the hibernation file, refer to “Creating the Hibernation Function” on page 55 or see the
Online User's Guide
.
How to Calculate Total Memory Size
Calculate your total memory size in kilobytes (KB) by adding the DIMM memory size to the base memory size (32384 KB for a com­puter with 32 MB base memory).
Note: 384 KB is reserved by the system.
For example, if you installed a 32MB DIMM to a computer with 32 MB base memory, you should have about 64 MB.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
54
Increasing Memory
Your computer displays the memory size in kilobytes. For example, 640 KB (system memory) + 64512 (extended memory) = 65152 KB.
Removing the DIMM
1. Power off the computer an disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the battery pack.
3. Loosen the screw and remove the memory slot cover.
4. Press out on the latches on both edges of the socket at the same time.
5. Remove the DIMM. Be sure to save the DIMM for future use.
6. Replace the memory slot cover; then tighten the screw.
7. Replace the battery pack.
8. Turn the computer over again; then connect the AC Adapter and all the cables you disconnected.
Creating the Hibernation Function
Your computer can enter hibernation mode if you create the hibernation function.
Note: Hibernation does not work in OS/2. It also does not work in a
system with OS/2 Boot Manager installed, or when the drive is formatted for NTFS.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 55
Increasing Memory
WIN
98
WIN
NT
To create and enable the hibernation function, do as follows:
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Programs, ThinkPad, then click ThinkPad Configuration.
3. Click the Power Management (
4. Create and enable the hibernation function:
a. Click the Hibernation Options tab. b. Click the Enable/Disable Hibernation button.
The Enable/Disable Hibernation window appears.
c. If the hibernation file is correctly allocated, click
Close. Otherwise, click Create Now, verify the hibernation file size, and click OK; then click
Close. Press OK to restart the computer.
Note: If you change the memory size, you need to
re-create the hibernation function. Refer to the previous steps.
) icon.
56 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
You can increase the storage capacity of your computer by replacing the original, built-in hard disk drive with an optional one. You can purchase the option from your IBM reseller or IBM marketing repre­sentative.
Note: Replace the hard disk drive only if you upgrade it or have it
repaired. You should not replace it often.
Attention: Do not drop or apply any shock to the hard disk drive. The drive is sensitive to physical shock. Incorrect handling can cause damage and permanent loss of data on the hard disk drive. Before removing the hard disk drive, have a backup copy of all the informa­tion on the hard disk drive. Never remove the drive while the system is operating or in suspend mode.
To replace the hard disk drive, do the following:
1. Power off the computer; then disconnect the AC Adapter and all cables from the computer.
Increasing Memory
2. Close the LCD, turn the computer over, and then remove the battery pack.
3. Loosen the coin screw by rotating it counterclockwise with a coin, as shown.
4. Remove the hard disk drive cover.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 57
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
5. Pull the strap of the hard disk drive to remove the drive.
6. To install the new hard disk drive, do the following: a. Insert the new hard disk drive into the bay. Make sure you
connect the drive firmly. b. Replace the hard disk drive cover, and tighten the screw. c. Turn the computer right-side up, and power it on.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device
You can install the following drives and devices in the UltraBay FX:
CD-ROM drive/diskette driveDVD-ROM drive/diskette driveSecond battery packSecond hard disk drive
Note: UltraBay FX device options can be purchased through your
IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Swapping UltraBay FX Devices
You can warm swap the CD-ROM drive/diskette drive and DVD-ROM drive/diskette drive into and out of the UltraBay FX. Warm swap means to remove or reconnect a device when the computer is in suspend mode. Warm swap is only available under the Windows 98 or Windows 95 OSR2 operating system; otherwise, turn off your computer before swapping the CD-ROM drive/diskette drive and DVD-ROM drive/diskette drive.
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
Under the Windows 98 or Windows OSR2 operating system, you can warm swap the battery pack when the AC Adapter supplies the computer with power. Otherwise, you can hot swap the battery pack when the AC Adapter supplies the computer with power.
To swap a second hard disk drive, you need to power off the computer.
Note: Do not swap UltraBay FX devices if the computer is in
hibernation mode.
To swap UltraBay FX devices, do the following:
1. Save your work.
2. Prepare the computer and UltraBay FX for swap.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 59
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device
Warm swap: Click the Swap Bay icon on the taskbar; then click Change Swap Bay. Click on OK.
—or— Shutdown the computer.
3. The bay LED turns off.
Bay LED
Attention: Make sure that the bay LED is off. Never remove the UltraBay FX device when the bay LED is on.
4. Slide and hold the UltraBay FX device lock to the unlock position (1); then pull to remove the UltraBay FX device (2).
1
2
5. Insert an UltraBay FX device into the bay.
ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
60
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device
The UltraBay FX device lock automatically snaps into place.
6. Turn on the computer.
Installing a Second Battery Pack
To install a second battery pack, do as follows:
1. Save your work.
2. If there is not enough charge left in the main battery pack, shut
down the computer or connect a powered AC Adapter to the computer.
3. Insert the second battery pack (1) into the UltraBay FX.
2
1
The UltraBay FX device lock automatically snaps into place.
4. Slide the battery pack extension cover (2) to complete the instal-
lation.
Installing a Second Hard Disk Drive
To install a second hard disk drive, do as follows:
1. Save your work and shut down the computer.
2. Install the hard disk drive into the hard disk drive bay adapter by:
(1) inserting the hard disk drive into the hard disk drive bay adapter, (2) sliding the hard disk drive in place, and (3) securing the hard disk drive into the hard disk drive bay adapter.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 61
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device
1
2
3. Insert the second hard disk drive into the UltraBay FX.
The UltraBay FX device lock automatically snaps into place.
4. Turn on the computer.
3
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Replacing the UltraBay FX Device
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
This section explains how to attach an external mouse, external numeric keypad, and external keyboard to your computer.
Attaching an External Mouse or Numeric Keypad
You can attach an external mouse or numeric keypad to the external-input-device connector ( ) on the rear of the computer.
Mouse External keypad
If you want to attach the mouse, attach the mouse directly to the external-input-device connector as shown:
If PS/2 mouse is attached, the TrackPoint is disabled automatically.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 63
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
You can use an external serial or USB mouse simultaneously with the TrackPoint.
Notes:
1. If you have not installed the serial mouse device driver before, do as follows after attaching the serial mouse:
a. Click Start.
b. Move the cursor to Settings, then click Control Panel. c. Double-click Add New Hardware to search for and install
the serial mouse driver.
d. Follow the instructions on the screen.
2. Disabling the TrackPoint is required when the serial mouse is hot-attached (see “Disabling the TrackPoint” on page 67).
If you want to use both the external numeric keypad and mouse at the same time, first connect the keypad cable to the computer; then connect the mouse cable to the connector at the rear of the keypad.
Note: You can remove the keypad cover and use it as a stand for
the keypad.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
Extending the Features of Your Computer 65
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
Attaching an External Keyboard and Mouse
Mouse External keyboard
You can connect an external keyboard to your computer either directly through the external input-device connector or through the keyboard/mouse cable (available separately as an option).
When the external keyboard is attached, the following keys are not available:
Numeric keypad on the computer keyboardExternal numeric keypad
Instead, use the numeric keypad on the external keyboard. To attach the external keyboard, turn off the computer, attach the
keyboard to the keyboard connector of the keyboard/mouse cable (1), and then attach the keyboard/mouse cable to the computer (2).
You can attach a mouse to the mouse connector of the keyboard/mouse cable.
66 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
1
2
Using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard
When using the IBM ThinkPad Space Saver Keyboard, you do not need to install the device driver supplied with the Space Saver Key­board. The TrackPoint on the ThinkPad is disabled when you use the Space Saver Keyboard.
Disabling the TrackPoint
Attaching a PS/2 mouse automatically disables the TrackPoint. You can use a serial or USB mouse simultaneously with the TrackPoint. If you wish, you can choose to disable the TrackPoint.
Notes:
1. Before you disable the TrackPoint, make sure you connect and
enable an external mouse.
2. When a serial mouse is hot-attached, you need to disable the
TrackPoint.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 67
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
WIN
98
WIN
NT
WIN
95
To disable the TrackPoint:
1. Start the ThinkPad Configuration program. (See “ThinkPad Configuration” on page 33.)
2. Click the TrackPoint (
3. Click Disable for the TrackPoint. These changes become effective when computer
power is turned off and then on again.
) button.
68 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Attaching an External Monitor
This section provides information about using the computer LCD and an external monitor. It also provides things to consider when using DOS applications.
The LCD of your computer uses thin-film transistor (TFT) technology. The LCD displays output with XGA (1024x768 resolution) or SVGA (800x600 resolution) video mode and 16M colors.
If you are attaching an external monitor that supports a resolution higher than VGA mode, you can achieve a maximum of 1280x1024 video resolution.
To attach an external monitor, do the following:
1. Connect the external monitor to the external-monitor connector ( ) at the rear of the computer; then connect the monitor to
an electrical outlet.
Attaching an External Mouse, Keypad or Keyboard
2. Turn on the monitor
3. Start the ThinkPad Configuration program. (See “ThinkPad
Configuration” on page 33.)
4. Change the display output location by clicking the LCD+External
Display (
Notes:
1. If you select the LCD+External Display button, do not attach an
external monitor that supports only VGA mode (640x480 resol­ution). Otherwise, the external monitor is scrambled and output is not displayed, or the screen might be damaged. Use External Display instead.
2. You can change the display output location by pressing Fn+F7.
3. Set your monitor type and display device driver as follows:
If you are attaching an SVGA monitor, refer “Display Modes” on page 71 for information on the supported color depth or resol­ution.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 69
) button or the External Display (
) button.
Attaching an External Monitor
a. Click the LCD or External Display ( b. Click the Advanced Properties... button.
You can select your monitor type from the monitor list, or click on a new resolution or refresh rates.
Note: Refer to the specifications for your external monitor to
4. Restart the computer to make the changes effective.
Display Output Location
Attention: Do not change the display output location while a moving
picture is being drawn—for example, while playing a movie or a game. Stop the application before changing the display output location.
You can change the display output location with the ThinkPad Con­figuration program. Select one of the following display output locations:
LCD (
of the computer.
or
determine its supported resolutions and refresh rates.
): The computer output is displayed only on the LCD
) button.
External Display (
on the attached external monitor. If no external monitor is attached to the computer and the display
output location is set to External Display, the output is displayed on the LCD.
LCD+External Display (
on both the LCD and the external monitor.
You can also change the display output location using the Fn key function. Press and hold the Fn key; then press the F7 key. The output is displayed sequentially as follows:
LCD+External Display
External Display
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
): The computer output is displayed only
): The computer output is displayed
LCD
Attaching an External Monitor
Important
Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in suspend mode or hibernation mode. If no external monitor is attached when the computer resumes, the LCD remains blank and output is not displayed. This restriction does not depend on the resolution value.
The DOS Screen Image on the LCD
If you use a DOS application that supports only VGA mode (640x480 resolution) with your computer, the screen image might appear smaller than the display size, as shown:
640 x 480
This is to maintain compatibility with DOS applications. To expand the screen image to the same size as the actual screen, you can use the
screen expansion
function. You can expand the
screen image by clicking on the LCD button (
) in the ThinkPad Configuration program and enabling the radio button for Screen Expansion and clicking OK. However, the image might look slightly distorted.
Display Modes
The ThinkPad 390X computer has an LCD that supports an XGA (1024x768 resolution) video mode or an SVGA (800x600 resolution) video mode. The following table shows the various display modes (resolution and color depth) available with your computer or external monitor. Use this table to set the display output (LCD, External
Display or LCD+External Display).
Note: When installing an operating system, you must install the
display driver supplied with the computer to use SVGA mode.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 71
Attaching an External Monitor
Display output on the LCD, or both on the LCD and external
monitor (LCD or LCD+External Display).
Resolution Supported Color Depth
640x480 (VGA) 16, 256, 65,536, and 16,777,216 800x600 (SVGA) 256, 65,536, and 16,777,216 1024x768 (XGA) (available only for 14.1–inch and
15.0–inch models)
256, 65,536, and 16,777,216
Display output only on the external monitor (External Display).
Supported Color
Resolution
640x480 (VGA)
800x600 (SVGA)
1024x768 (XGA)
1280x1024 256 60 Hz
Depth Frame Rate
256 65,536 16,777,216 256 65,536 16,777,216 256 65,536 16,777,216
60 Hz, 75 Hz, or 85 Hz
60 Hz, 75 Hz, or 85 Hz
60 Hz, 70 Hz, 75Hz, or 85 Hz
Note: If you are using an old external monitor, the resolution and
color depth might be limited.
Using the Dual Display Function
Windows 98 supports a function named and your computer supports a function named Windows 98 environment. This function allows the Windows 98 desktop to display output on the LCD-CRT display pair. You can display different desktop images on each monitor.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Multiple Display Support
dual display
,
in the
Attaching an External Monitor
To enable dual display, do as follows:
1. Attach the computer to an external monitor (CRT).
2. Click Start.
3. Move the cursor to Settings and Control Panel; then click Control Panel.
4. Double-click Display.
5. Click the Settings tab.
6. Click Advanced....
7. Click the NeoMagic tab.
8. Select the Set Dual Display checkbox; then click OK. The "System settings change" window appears, to prompt you to
restart the application.
9. Click Yes to restart the computer.
10. Open the "Display Properties" window again by double-clicking Display in the Control Panel.
11. Click the Settings tab. An image of two monitors assigned with numbers appears.
12. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).
13. Click Yes to enable monitor 2 (if disabled).
14. Click the Monitor-1 icon (for the primary display, the LCD).
15. Select the color depth and the resolution of the primary display.
16. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).
17. Select the color depth and the resolution of the secondary display.
18. Set the relative position of each monitor by dragging its icon.
Note: You can set the monitors in any relative position, but the
icons must touch each other.
19. Click OK to apply the changes.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 73
Attaching an External Monitor
Disabling Dual Display
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Settings; then click Control Panel.
3. Double-click Display.
4. Click the Settings tab.
5. Click the Monitor-2 icon (for the secondary display, the CRT).
6. Clear the Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor check box.
The secondary display (monitor 2) is disabled. If you do not want to disable the dual display function entirely
(because you might wish to use it later in this session, for example), just click OK and skip the remaining steps. Then you can enable the secondary display by clicking the display icon.
To disable the dual display function entirely (for better perform­ance and to remove some limitations), continue the procedure as follows. (You can always reenable the function by following the procedures from step 12 on page 72.)
7. Click Advanced....
8. Select the NeoMagic tab.
9. Clear the Set Dual Display check box.
10. Click OK. The "System settings change" window appears, to prompt you to
restart the application.
11. Click Yes to restart the computer.
Considerations When Using Dual Display
The primary display is always the LCD of your computer, and the
secondary display is a CRT.
You can select up to 64K colors for your secondary display, the
CRT.
You cannot set the dual display if you specify the primary display
(the LCD) to a 1024x768 resolution and 16M colors for color depth.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Attaching an External Monitor
The following are the settings that are
not
supported:
You can select a resolution up to 1024x768 for your secondary
display.
Primary (LCD) Secondary (CRT)
1280x1024, 256 1024x768, 64K 1024x768, 64K 1024x768, 64K 800x600, 16M 1024x768, 64K
If you want to show DOS full screen, both primary (LCD) and
secondary (CRT) display in DOS full-screen mode.
If you play a video clip (AVI or MPEG file) and move the cursor
on the window, the cursor disappears under the image.
An application using DirectDraw or Direct3D is shown only on the
primary display (LCD) when it is played in full-screen mode.
You cannot use the Fn+F7 (display switching) function when you
are in dual display mode.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 75
Attaching an External Monitor
Attaching a Television to Your Computer
You can attach a television (NTSC or PAL) to your computer and display the computer screen on it. To display the computer screen on television, do the following:
1. Turn off the computer and television.
2. Connect an S-video in-out cable (1) to the S-video jack (2); then connect your television.
2
1
3
To headphone jack of the computer
S-Video in
Audio-in Left
Audio-in Right
3. Start the ThinkPad Configuration program.
4. Click Display, then click External Display.
5. Click the Settings tab.
6. Click the Advanced... button.
7. Click the NeoMagic tab.
8. Enable TV. You can set advanced options by clicking Advanced Settings.
9. Click OK.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Attaching a Television to Your Computer
Notes:
1. The S-video in-out cable (1) and audio in-out cable are not sup-
plied with your computer; you must purchase them.
2. If your video equipment has only one audio-input connector, use
the left-audio connector of the audio cable.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 77
Attaching a Television to Your Computer
Attaching a Printer
Any parallel printer with the standard Centronics** interface can be attached to the 25–pin, parallel connector at the rear of the com­puter.
1. Attach the printer as shown.
2. Turn on the printer.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Inserting a PC Card
Attaching a Printer
This section describes how to prepare to use a PC Card.
Your computer has two PC Card slots (upper slot and lower slot) and supports the following types of cards:
PC Card (Type I, Type II, and Type III)
CardBus
Zoomed Video (ZV)
To install a PC Card in your computer, do the following:
1. Find the notched edge (1) of the PC Card as shown.
1
2. Insert the PC Card into the appropriate slot according to your PC
Card type.
If you are using a PC Card with an XJACK** connector,
insert it into the upper slot.
If you are using a Type I or Type II PC Card, insert it into
either the upper slot or the lower slot.
If you are using a Type III PC Card, insert it into the lower
slot.
Extending the Features of Your Computer 79
Inserting a PC Card
Upper slot
Lower slot
Note: When an XJACK modem PC Card is in use, you might not
be able to connect an external microphone to the microphone-in jack.
3. Press the PC Card firmly into the connector. A window appears and informs you about the new card.
Note: If you have not installed the PC Card driver, Windows 98
starts "PCMCIA Card Services Wizard" to install it. Follow the instructions on the screen.
You have completed setting up the PC Card, and you can now use it. For more information on how to use the PC Card software, see
Online User's Guide
the
.
Removing the PC Card
Before removing a PC Card, system might freeze or data might be corrupted or lost.
1. Stop the card. To stop the PC Card, find the PC Card icon on the right side of
the taskbar; then click the icon and click Stop. For more informa­tion, see the
Note: The Stop option appears in gray when you are in
Online User's Guide
CardSoft mode or when the card is already stopped.
2. Press the PC Card eject button to pop out the button. Then press it again until the PC Card pops out.
3. Remove the PC Card and store it safely for future use.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
you must stop it
.
. Otherwise, the
Inserting a PC Card
Eject button
For more information for using a PC Card, see the
Guide
.
Online User's
Extending the Features of Your Computer 81
Inserting a PC Card
Using a Port Replicator
Note: See the user's guide shipped with the port replicator for
After you attach your computer to a port replicator, all connectors on the rear of the computer are covered and are not available for use. Instead, you can use the connectors on the port replicator, plus extra features.
instructions on how to attach or detach your computer.
ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature
Important
The port replicator works only with AC power. You cannot use the port replicator with battery power from the computer. Do not remove the AC Adapter while you are using the port replicator. Removing it during use might cause the computer to malfunction.
82 ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
Using a Port Replicator
WIN
98
WIN
95
WIN
NT
You can dock or undock the computer while the com­puter is in suspend mode (warm dock)or when the computer power is turned off. For example, when
undocking the computer, you have the following alternatives:
Select Eject PC in the Start menu (suspend
mode).
or:
Press the Eject Request button of the port
replicator (suspend mode).
or:
Power off the computer and close the LCD.
Note: Warm dock is only available under the
Windows 98 or Windows 95 OSR2 oper­ating system.
Do not dock or undock the computer when the computer is in hibernation mode.
You can dock or undock the computer only when the computer power is turned off.
Power off the computer and close the LCD.
Note:
If the power-on indicator of the computer or the port replicator does not turn on, press Fn.
Enabling the CardBus Sockets on the ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature (for Windows 98)
The ThinkPad Port Replicator with Advanced Etherjet Feature might not function properly if you attach a computer to it that is in suspend mode. In such a case, enable the CardBus sockets as follows:
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
3. Double-click System.
4. Click Device Manager and double-click PCMCIA socket. If the CardBus sockets are not enabled, you see two CardBus con­troller lines (Texas Instruments PCI-1250 CardBus Controller,
Extending the Features of Your Computer 83
Using a Port Replicator
and Texas Instruments PCI-1251B CardBus Controller) with exclamation marks (!), under PCMCIA socket.
5. Click one of the lines; then click on the Remove button.
6. Click the other line; then click on the Remove button.
7. Click the Refresh button.
The CardBus sockets are now enabled.
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ThinkPad 390X User's Reference
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