BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842
Installation and
User’s Guide
Before installing the BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842, you should have completed
the following procedures:
• Installed and configured the rack according
to the documentation that came with the rack.
• the BladeCenter unit
Installed and configured
into the rack. See the documentation provided
with the BladeCenter unit to install the unit
into the rack.
• Supplied 200 - 240 V ac to the BladeCenter unit.
Welcome. . .
Thank you for buying an
IBM blade server. This blade
server takes advantage of IBM
Power Architecture technologies
and features superior performance,
availability, and scalability.
This
contains information for setting up,
configuring, and using
your blade server.
For more information about your
BladeCenter components and
features, you can view the
publications on the
CD or download from the
IBM Support Web site.
Installation Guide and User’s
Documentation
Install options in the blade server:
• Drives
• Memory modules
• I/O expansion card
See Chapter 7 for more information.
Make sure that the BladeCenter management
module and the Ethernet switch module firmware
support the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature.
Serial Over LAN Setup Guide
See the
for more information.
Install the blade server in the BladeCenter unit.
See Chapter 3 for more information.
Establish an SOL session with the blade server. See the
Serial Over LAN Setup Guide
Install the operating system.
See Chapter 4 for more information.
Install additional applications according to the
instructions provided with the applications.
for more information.
Go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
The blade server is now
ready to use. Be sure to
register and profile your
blade server on the
IBM Support Web site.
Server Support
Server working
properly?
Ye s
No
Check all cables for loose connections
and verify that all optional devices you
installed are on the ServerProven list.
You can view the ServerProven list at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/
Problem
solved?
®
Ye s
No
Register your computer. Go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/register/
View information about IBM support line at
http://www.ibm.com/services/sl/products/
or view support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/
Use the problem-solving
information provided with
your server to determine
the cause of the problem
and the action to take.
Problem
solved?
Ye s
No
Flash the latest levels of firmware
code.
You can download this code at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
Ye s
Problem
solved?
View support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/
Hardware
No Software
Hardware or
software problem?
ER s e r v e r
BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842
Installation and User’s Guide
©
US
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in
Appendix B, “IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004,” on page 101 and
Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 121.
Second Edition (September 2004)
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004. All rights reserved.
Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
©
Contents
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Related documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Hardware and software requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Using the Documentation Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Notices and statements used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Chapter 2. Preparing the BladeCenter unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Preinstallation checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Checking the status of the media tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Chapter 3. Installing the blade server in the BladeCenter unit . . . . . . .9
Chapter 4. Installing the operating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Chapter 5. Configuration requirements for the blade server . . . . . . .15
Using the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature on the blade server . . . . . . . .15
Starting the management and configuration program in the management module 17
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Blade server Ethernet controller enumeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Configuring the blade server for Fibre Channel boot . . . . . . . . . . .19
Updating the firmware code for the blade server and the service processor . . .20
Determining current blade server firmware code levels . . . . . . . . .20
Updating the firmware code for the blade server service processor . . . . .20
Updating and managing the system flash using Linux service aids . . . . .21
Updating the system flash using Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Verifying the system firmware levels using Linux . . . . . . . . . .21
Updating and managing system flash using AIX diagnostics . . . . . . .22
Updating the system flash using AIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Committing the temporary firmware image using AIX . . . . . . . . .23
Verifying the system firmware levels using AIX . . . . . . . . . . .23
Using the command-line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Using the simple network management protocol (SNMP) . . . . . . . . .24
Chapter 6. BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 description . . . . . . . . . .25
Features and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
What your IBM BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 offers . . . . . . . . . . .26
Reliability, availability, and serviceability features . . . . . . . . . . . .27
IBM Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
System-board internal and option connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
System-board LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
Chapter 7. Installing and removing options and customer-replaceable units 31
Installation guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
System reliability guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Removing the blade server from the BladeCenter unit . . . . . . . . . .33
Opening the blade server cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Removing the blade-server bezel assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Installing IDE hard disk drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Installing memory modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
iii
iv
Installing an I/O expansion card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Ethernet controller, switch module, and cabling requirements . . . . . . . .41
Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Replacing the system-board assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Completing the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Installing the blade-server bezel assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Closing the blade server cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Input/output connectors and devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Chapter 8. Blade server power, controls, and indicators . . . . . . . .51
Turning on the blade server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Turning off the blade server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Blade server controls and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Chapter 9. Updating IBM Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Chapter 10. Solving problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Diagnostic tools overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
System checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Checkpoint codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Firmware error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Troubleshooting charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
CD-ROM drive problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Power problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Memory problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Network connection problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Option problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Service processor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Light path diagnostics overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Identifying problems using the light path diagnostics . . . . . . . . . .91
Light path diagnostics table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Recovering the system firmware code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Recovery of system firmware code using service aids . . . . . . . . .95
Starting the TEMP image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Recovering the TEMP image from the PERM image . . . . . . . . . .96
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance . . . . . . . . . .99
Before you call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Using the documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web . . . . . . . . . 100
Software service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Hardware service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Appendix B. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004
Part 1 - General Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Part 2 - Country-unique Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Part 3 - Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Appendix C. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Edition notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Product recycling and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Battery return program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement . . . . . . . . 124
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
101
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement . . . . . . . . 125
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement . . . . . . . . 125
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement . . . . . . . . 125
Taiwanese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Chinese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement
126
Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Contents
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BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
©
Safety
Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.
Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.
Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.
Avant d’installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.
Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
vii
Be
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Important:
All caution and danger statements in this documentation begin with a
number. This number is used to cross reference an English caution or
danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger
statement in the IBM Safety Information book.
For example, if a caution statement begins with a number 1,
translations for that caution statement appear in the IBM Safety
Information book under statement 1.
sure to read all caution and danger statements in this
documentation before performing the instructions. Read any additional
safety information that comes with the blade server or optional device
before you install the device.
viii
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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To
To
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Statement 1:
DANGER
Electrical
current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
avoid a shock hazard:
not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
Connect:
Turn everything OFF.
First, attach all cables to devices.
Attach signal cables to connectors.
Attach power cords to outlet.
Turn device ON.
Disconnect:
Turn everything OFF.
First, remove power cords from outlet.
Remove signal cables from connectors.
Remove all cables from devices.
Safety
ix
a
Do
v
v
v
of
x
Statement 2:
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has
module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module
type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can
explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
not:
Throw or immerse into water
Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
Repair or disassemble
Dispose
the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
v Do
v
Statement 3:
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some
laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser
diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly
with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product
Laser Klasse 1
Laser Klass 1
Luokan 1 Laserlaite
Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
`
Safety
xi
≥ 18 kg
≥ 32 kg
≥ 55 kg
Statement 4:
(39.7 lb)
(70.5 lb)
(121.2 lb)
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.
Statement 5:
CAUTION:
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power
supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device
also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current
from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power
source.
2
1
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BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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Statement 8:
CAUTION:
Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following
label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any
component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside
these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact
service technician.
Statement 13:
DANGER
Overloading a branch circuit is potentially a fire hazard and a shock hazard
under certain conditions. To avoid these hazards, ensure that your system
electrical requirements do not exceed branch circuit protection
requirements. Refer to the information that is provided with your device for
electrical specifications.
Statement 21:
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade is connected to the power
source. Always replace the blade cover before installing the blade.
Safety
xiii
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories
sold with this product, will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of
California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
ADVERTENCIA: El contacto con el cable de este producto o con cables de
accesorios que se venden junto con este producto, pueden exponerle al plomo, un
elemento químico que en el estado de California de los Estados Unidos está
considerado como un causante de cancer y de defectos congénitos, además de
otros riesgos reproductivos. Lávese las manos después de usar el producto.
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©
Chapter 1. Introduction
The IBM
®
BladeCenter
the IBM Power Architecture
The IBM Eserver
™
JS20 Type 8842, also known as the blade server, is based
™
technologies.
®
BladeCenter Type 8677 (the BladeCenter unit) supports up to
hot-swap blade servers. The BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 is compatible with the
BladeCenter unit. This high-performance blade server is well-suited for networking
environments that require outstanding microprocessor performance, efficient
memory management, flexibility, and reliable data storage.
Note: If you are using a different type of BladeCenter unit instead of the IBM
Eserver BladeCenter Type 8677, see the documentation that comes with
the BladeCenter unit for more information.
For more information about the blade server, see Chapter 6, “BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842 description,” on page 25.
This Installation and User’s Guide provides information to help you:
Set up the blade server
Start and configure the blade server
Install options
Install the operating system
Perform basic troubleshooting of the blade server
Installation and User’s Guide and other related documentation are provided in
This
Portable Document Format (PDF) on:
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD that comes with the blade server
The World Wide Web at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
latest technical information about the blade server is available from the IBM
The
support Web site. Complete the following steps to check for new or updated
documentation for the blade server:
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
the Learn section, click Online publications.
the “Online publications” page, in the Brand field, select Servers.
the Family field, select BladeCenter JS20.
the Type field, select 8842. Do not change the default values in the Model
and Operating system fields.
Click Continue.
list of the available BladeCenter JS20 documentation will be displayed under
the heading Online publications by date.
can obtain the latest information about the BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 model
You
and other IBM Eserver products at http://www.ibm.com/eserver/.
You can register the blade server at http://www.ibm.com/pc/register/.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
1
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Record information about the blade server in the following table.
Product name
Machine type
Model number
Serial number
BladeCenter JS20
8842
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
The machine type, model number, and serial number are on the identification label
that is behind the control-panel door on the front of the blade server, and on a label
the side of the blade server that is visible when the blade server is not in the
BladeCenter unit. You will need these numbers when you register the blade server
with IBM.
Identification
label
Control-panel
door
Release
levers
Notes:
The maximum number of blade servers that the BladeCenter unit supports varies
the wattage of the power modules that are installed in the BladeCenter unit.
For more information about determining the power requirements for the blade
server, see the IBM Eserver BladeCenter Power Module Upgrade Guidelines
Technical Update on the World Wide Web at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
Two power modules are required to support the blade servers in blade bays 1
through 6 in the BladeCenter unit. If you install blade servers in these blade
bays, you must install power modules in power-module bays 1 and 2 in the
BladeCenter unit.
Two additional power modules are required to support the blade servers in blade
bays 7 through 14 in the BladeCenter unit. If you install blade servers in these
blade bays, you must install power modules in power-module bays 3 and 4 in the
BladeCenter unit.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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1. Go to
2. In
3. On
4. In
5. In
6.
A
is
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Make sure that you review and understand the design of the BladeCenter unit.
Use this information to help you determine your system configuration
requirements and the bays and connectors where you will install or remove
components. For additional information, see the BladeCenter Type 8677
Installation and User’s Guide on the IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD, or go
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web.
Related documentation
addition to reviewing the documentation in this library, be sure to review the IBM
Eserver BladeCenter Planning and Installation Guide or the IBM Eserver
BladeCenter T Planning and Installation Guide for information to help you prepare
for system installation and configuration.
The most recent version of the following related BladeCenter documentation is
available in PDF on the World Wide Web.
Complete the following steps to locate the most recent version of the BladeCenter
documentation, including the IBM Eserver BladeCenter Planning and Installation
Guide or the IBM Eserver BladeCenter T Planning and Installation Guide :
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
the Learn section, click Online publications.
the “Online publications” page, in the Brand field, select Servers.
the Family field, select BladeCenter.
the Type field, select 8677. Do not change the default values in the Model
and Operating system fields.
Click Continue.
list of the available BladeCenter documentation will be displayed under the
heading Online publications by date.
addition to this Installation and User’s Guide, the following related documentation
In
available in PDF on the World Wide Web or on the IBM BladeCenter
Documentation CD that comes with the IBM BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842:
Safety Information: This document contains translated caution and danger
statements. Each caution and danger statement that appears in the
documentation has a number that you can use to locate the corresponding
statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 Hardware Maintenance Manual and
Troubleshooting Guide: This document contains the information to help you solve
BladeCenter JS20 problems yourself, and it contains information for service
technicians.
BladeCenter Type 8677 Installation and User’s Guide : This document contains
instructions for setting up and configuring the BladeCenter unit and basic
instructions for installing some options in the BladeCenter unit. It also contains
general information about the BladeCenter unit.
BladeCenter Type 8677 Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting
Guide: This document contains the information to help you solve BladeCenter
problems yourself, and it contains information for service technicians.
BladeCenter Type 8677 Rack Installation Instructions : This document contains
instructions for installing the BladeCenter unit in a rack.
BladeCenter Management Module User’s Guide : This document contains
instructions for installing, starting, configuring, and using the management
Chapter 1. Introduction
3
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module. This document also provides general information about the management
module and contains a description of the management module features.
BladeCenter Management Module Command-Line Interface Reference Guide :
This document contains instructions for installing, starting, configuring, and using
the IBM Eserver BladeCenter management-module command-line interface.
This document also provides general information about the BladeCenter
management-module command-line interface and contains a description of its
features.
BladeCenter Management Module Installation Guide : This document contains
instructions for installing, setting up, starting, and configuring the management
module.
IBM Eserver BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup Guide :
This document contains instructions for establishing a Serial Over LAN (SOL)
connection, enabling the SOL feature, and configuring the blade server so that
you can run SOL sessions and use the BladeCenter management-module
command-line interface. This document also contains instructions for updating
and configuring BladeCenter components for SOL operation using the
management-module Web-based management and configuration program.
IBM 4-Port Gb Ethernet Switch Module for BladeCenter Installation and User’s
Guide: This document contains instructions for setting up, installing, and
configuring the IBM 4-Port Gb Ethernet Switch Module for BladeCenter and a
description of the switch-module features.
Nortel Networks Layer 2-7 GbE Switch Module for IBM BladeCenter Installation
Guide: This document contains instructions for setting up, installing, and
configuring the Nortel Networks Layer 2-7 GbE Switch Module for IBM Eserver
BladeCenter and a description of the switch-module features.
Additional documentation might be included on the IBM BladeCenter Documentation
CD.
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD contains documentation for the blade
server in Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation
Browser to help you find information quickly.
Hardware and software requirements
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware
and software:
Microsoft
®
Windows NT
Windows 2000, Windows XP, AIX®, UNIX®, SUSE LINUX, or Red Hat Linux
100 MHz microprocessor
RAM
Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems
Note: Acrobat Reader software is included on the CD, and you can install it
when you run the Documentation Browser.
®
4.0 (with Service Pack 3 or later), Windows
®
98,
®
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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v If
v If
– If
– If
to
To
Using the Documentation Browser
Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief
descriptions of the books, and view books using Adobe Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use in
your system and displays the books in the language for that region (if available). If
book is not available in the language for that region, the English version is
displayed.
Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser:
Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The
Documentation Browser starts automatically.
Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users:
you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into your
CD-ROM drive and click Start --> Run. In the Open field, type x:\win32.bat
(where x is the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive), and click OK.
you are using a Linux operating system, insert the CD into your CD-ROM
drive; then, run the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory: sh
runlinux.sh
Select
the blade server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays
all the books for the blade server. Some books might be in folders. A plus sign (+)
indicates each folder or book that has additional books under it. Click the plus sign
display the additional books.
When you select a book, a description of the book appears under Topic
Description . To select more than one book, press and hold the Ctrl key while you
select the books. Click View Book to view the selected book or books in Acrobat
Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one book, all the selected books are
opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
search all the books, type a word or word string in the Search field and click
Search . The books in which the word or word string appears are listed in order of
the most occurrences. Click a book to view it, and press Crtl+F to use the Acrobat
search function or Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within the book.
Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.
Chapter 1. Introduction
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Notices and statements used in this document
The caution and danger statements that appear in this document are also in the
multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM BladeCenter
Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding
statement in the Safety Information document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
Notes: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which
damage could occur.
Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the
description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or
situation.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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Chapter 2. Preparing the BladeCenter unit
This chapter describes the tasks that you must perform before you can use the
BladeCenter unit with the blade server.
Preinstallation checklist
Before you can use the BladeCenter unit with the blade server, you must correctly
set up and configure the BladeCenter unit, and install and configure the required
components in the BladeCenter unit. If you have not already done so, perform the
activities on the following checklist:
Set up the rack in which you will install the BladeCenter unit.
Install the BladeCenter unit in a rack. For additional information, see the
Rack Installation Instructions that come with the BladeCenter unit.
Install and configure the required BladeCenter unit components:
Make sure that the BladeCenter unit has adequate power to support
all the installed devices. The BladeCenter unit must contain either two
four power modules. If necessary, upgrade the power modules in
the BladeCenter unit. For additional information, see the IBM
Eserver BladeCenter Power Module Upgrade Guidelines Technical
Update .
Install and configure one or two management modules in the
BladeCenter unit.
Install and configure one or two Ethernet switch modules in the
BladeCenter unit.
support the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature on any blade server
that is installed in the BladeCenter unit:
SOL-compatible Ethernet switch module must be installed in I/O
bay 1 of the BladeCenter unit.
Both the BladeCenter unit and the Ethernet switch module must be
configured so that the SOL feature is enabled and set to operate on
the same virtual local area network (VLAN).
you plan to install the operating system through the Ethernet
network, you also must install and configure a second Ethernet switch
module in I/O bay 2 of the BladeCenter unit.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
Note: If you install other Ethernet switch modules, they do not have
the same type that you installed in I/O bay 1 of the
BladeCenter unit.
Configure the BladeCenter unit for SOL operation as described in the
IBM Eserver BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup
Guide.
Verify that the firmware code for the BladeCenter unit, management
module, and Ethernet switch modules supports the SOL feature. If you
are not sure whether these devices come with this feature, see the
IBM Eserver BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup
Guide for additional information.
The SOL feature is required and must remain enabled for all
applicable devices, including the BladeCenter unit, management
module, and Ethernet switch modules.
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the BladeCenter unit was shipped to you before June 2003, make sure
that:
The hardware and firmware in the BladeCenter unit are at the
supported levels for the blade server. Go to the IBM Support Web
site, http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/, for additional information.
The BladeCenter unit has the correct customer interface card (CIC)
(see “Checking the status of the media tray”).
For illustrations and additional information, see the following related documentation
the World Wide Web at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/:
BladeCenter Type 8677 Rack Installation Instructions
BladeCenter Type 8677 Installation and User’s Guide
IBM Eserver BladeCenter Power Module Upgrade Guidelines Technical Update
BladeCenter Management Module Installation Guide
BladeCenter Management Module Command-Line Interface Reference Guide
IBM Eserver BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup Guide
The documentation that comes with the Ethernet switch module that you are
using; for example:
IBM 4-Port Gb Ethernet Switch Module for BladeCenter Installation and User’s
Guide
Nortel Networks Layer 2-7 GbE Switch Module for IBM BladeCenter
Installation Guide
Note:
For more information, see “Related documentation” on page 3.
Checking the status of the media tray
Important: If you received your Type 8677 BladeCenter unit before June 2003, the
customer interface card (CIC) in the media tray of the BladeCenter unit might need
replaced before the CD-ROM drive will work correctly with a BladeCenter
JS20 Type 8842.
you received your Type 8677 BladeCenter unit before June 2003, start the
management-module Web interface and perform these steps to determine if the
CIC in your BladeCenter unit needs to be replaced:
the navigation pane on the left side, select Monitors; then, select Hardware
VPD .
While looking at the “BladeCenter Hardware VPD” table in the right pane, find
the row for module name “Media Tray”.
Check the “FRU Number” column for the “Media Tray”.
you see 59P6629, have the CIC replaced before installing a BladeCenter
JS20 Type 8842 in the BladeCenter unit.
have the CIC replaced, call the IBM Support Center and report the CIC as a
failed part and request replacement with the latest CIC field replaceable unit (FRU).
The IBM Support Center team will evaluate the problem, determine which
replacement part is required, and send the applicable part. In the U.S. and Canada,
call 1-800-IBM-SERV (1-800-426-7378). In other countries, go to
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/ to locate your support telephone numbers.
(Instructions for removing and replacing parts in the media tray of the BladeCenter
unit are provided in the BladeCenter Type 8677 Hardware Maintenance Manual and
Troubleshooting Guide .)
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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Chapter 3. Installing the blade server in the BladeCenter unit
you have options to install in the blade server, go to Chapter 7, “Installing and
removing options and customer-replaceable units,” on page 31 for instructions;
then, return here. Otherwise, continue with the instructions in this chapter.
Notes:
For information about the design of the BladeCenter unit, including the hot-swap
blade bays, see the BladeCenter Type 8677 Installation and User’s Guide.
The blade server is a hot-swap device. You can install or remove the blade
server without removing power from the BladeCenter unit. However, you must
turn off the blade server before removing it from the BladeCenter unit.
The maximum number of blade servers that the BladeCenter unit supports varies
the wattage of the power supplies that are installed in the BladeCenter unit.
For more information about determining the power requirements for the blade
server, see the IBM Eserver BladeCenter Power Module Upgrade Guidelines
Technical Update .
help ensure proper cooling, performance, and system reliability, do not
operate the BladeCenter unit for more than 1 minute without a blade server or
filler blade installed in each blade bay.
When you remove a filler blade from a blade bay in the BladeCenter unit so that
you can install a blade server, do not discard the filler blade. You will need the
filler blade if you ever remove the blade server. For future use, store the filler
blade in a static-protective environment, such as the static-protective package
that comes with the blade server.
Attention: If you plan to remove a blade server and reinstall it, be sure to note
the number of the bay that contains the blade server before you remove it. Then,
reinstall the blade server in the same bay from which it was removed. Reinstalling a
blade server into a different bay than the one from which it was removed could
have unintended consequences, such as incorrectly reconfiguring the blade server.
Some blade server configuration information and update options are established
according to bay number. If you reinstall the blade server into a different bay, you
might have to reconfigure the blade server.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
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Statement 21:
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy is present when the blade server is connected to the power
source. Always replace the blade cover before installing the blade server.
Complete the following steps to install a blade server into the BladeCenter unit:
Read the safety information beginning on page vii and “Installation guidelines”
page 31.
you have not done so already, install any options needed, such as disk
drives or memory, in the blade server.
Select the bay for the blade server.
the bay that you selected contains a filler blade, remove the filler blade. For
future use, store the filler blade in a static-protective environment.
Make sure that the release levers on the blade server are in the open position
(perpendicular to the blade server).
Slide the blade server into the bay until it stops. The spring-loaded doors
further back in the bay that cover the bay opening move out of the way as you
insert the blade server.
Push the release levers on the front of the blade server to the closed position.
(Optional) A set of user labels comes with the blade server. Write identifying
information on one of the user labels for the blade server; then, place the label
the BladeCenter unit bezel just below the blade server, as shown in the
following illustration.
you install a blade server in bay 14, place the label next to the product
name. Do not cover the label that contains the system information.
Attach here
Important: Do not place the label on the blade server or in any way block the
ventilation holes on the blade server.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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this is not the initial installation of this blade server in the BladeCenter unit,
continue with the next step.
this is the initial installation of this blade server in the BladeCenter unit, you
must perform the following additional tasks:
Configure the BladeCenter unit for Serial Over LAN (SOL) support (see the
IBM Eserver BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup
Guide).
Turn on the blade server by pressing the power-control button on the blade
server control panel. The power-on LED on the blade server changes from
the slowly-flashing state to a continuously lit (steady) state.
Establish a Telnet connection and an SOL session to enable
communication between the blade server and a monitor, keyboard, and
mouse.
The BladeCenter unit contains a video connector for attaching a monitor.
However, the blade server does not contain a video controller. You must
establish an SOL connection to the blade server for console output. You
can do this remotely through a separate client system that uses the Telnet
program.
For additional information about SOL requirements, see the IBM Eserver
BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup Guide . For
additional information about monitors, see the BladeCenter Type 8677
Installation and User’s Guide .
Install the operating system. Use the installation instructions that come with
the operating system, or download the latest operating-system installation
instructions from the IBM Support Web page at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/. For more information, see Chapter 4,
“Installing the operating system,” on page 13.
10.
you have already installed the operating system on the blade server,
configured the BladeCenter components for SOL support, and established an
SOL session, the blade server is ready to use.
you have not already done so, turn on the blade server by pressing the
power-control button on the blade server control panel. The power-on LED on
the blade server changes from the slowly-flashing state to a continuously lit
(steady) state.
11.
you have other blade servers to install, you can do so now.
Chapter 3. Installing the blade server in the BladeCenter unit
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BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide
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Chapter 4. Installing the operating system
Before you install the operating system on the blade server, make sure that you
provide a Serial Over LAN (SOL) connection to the blade server. If you have not
already done so, you must configure the SOL feature on the blade server to
establish an SOL connection and enable the SOL feature; then, start an SOL
session. For instructions for performing these activities, see the IBM Eserver
BladeCenter and BladeCenter T Serial Over LAN Setup Guide .
Note: For information about SOL commands, see the BladeCenter Management
Module Command-Line Interface Reference Guide.
Important:
you plan to install the operating system through the Ethernet network, you must
install and configure a second Ethernet switch module into the appropriate I/O
bay of the BladeCenter unit. For additional information, see:
Chapter 2, “Preparing the BladeCenter unit,” on page 7
“Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller” on page 17
“Blade server Ethernet controller enumeration” on page 18
The documentation that comes with the Ethernet switch module that you are
using
After you install the operating system on the blade server, you must install any
v
service packs or update packages that come with the operating system. For
additional information, see the instructions that come with your operating-system
documentation and the service packs or update packages.
The BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842 has no external USB ports; however, it can
communicate with and use the USB diskette drive, CD-ROM drive, and USB port
that are in the BladeCenter unit chassis.
install the operating system on a blade server, follow the installation instructions
To
that come with the operating system. You can download the latest operating-system
installation instructions from the IBM Support Web page at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ and install the operating system at the BladeCenter
unit (local deployment).
Note: The IBM Remote Deployment Manager (RDM) program does not support the
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842. However, you can use the following programs
for remote deployment:
For AIX, Red Hat Linux, or SUSE LINUX operating-system deployments,
you can use Cluster Systems Management (CSM) from IBM. Go to
http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/eserver/clusters/software/.
For AIX operating-system deployments, you can use Network Installation
Manager (NIM) from IBM. See your AIX operating-system documentation
for additional information.
For SUSE LINUX operating-system deployments, you can use the
AutoYast utility program from SUSE LINUX. Go to
http://www.suse.de/~nashif/autoinstall/.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
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Complete the following steps to download the installation instructions:
the IBM Support Web page at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
the Learn section, click Operating system installation.
the For any product section, under Select your product, in the Brand field,
select Servers.
the Family field, select BladeCenter JS20.
the Type field, select 8842. Do not change the default value in the Model
field.
Select your operating system from the list in the Operating system field.
Click Continue.
list of the available installation instructions will be displayed under the heading
installation by date .
you install the operating system, be sure to install the ppc64 Linux utilities that
After
apply to your operating system. Instructions for installing these utilities are in the
same documentation that describes how to install the operating system.
Note: Some options have device drivers that you must install. See the
documentation that comes with the options for information about installing
any required device drivers.
your operating system does not have the required device drivers, contact
your IBM marketing representative or authorized reseller, or see your
operating-system documentation for additional information.
BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide