IBM AML M71V2 User Manual

M71V2

Wireless Handheld Terminal

User’s Guide

© 2008 American Microsystems LTD.
Effective Date: February 2008

AML Website: www.amltd.com

M71V2 HANDHELD TERMINAL

User’s Guide

Disclaimer

American Microsystems, Ltd. reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this
document without prior notice, and the reader should in all cases consult American Microsystems, Ltd. to determine
whether any such changes have been made. The information in this publication does not represent a commitment on the
part of American Microsystems, Ltd.

American Microsystems, Ltd. shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein; nor for
incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

This document contains proprietary information which is protected by copyright.
All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another language
without the prior written consent of American Microsystems, Ltd.

FCC Declaration of Conformity

Product Name: Model 71V2 Wireless Handheld Terminal
Model Number: M71V2

Radio Frequency Interference Requirements

This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
equipment may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this equipment must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment
is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if
not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If you determine the equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (this may be determined by monitoring the interference
while turning the equipment off and on), you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following
measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by American Microsystems, Ltd. could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment.

Normalización y Certificación Electronica (NYCE)

Safety NOM / NYCE-NOM-019-SCFI-1998

Safety of data processing equipment.

© 2008 American Microsystems, Ltd. All rights reserved.

2190 Regal Parkway • Euless, TX 76040

Phone [phone] • Fax [phone]

Web Address: www.amltd.com

This product is covered under U.S. Patent Nos. 5,400,338 and 6,480,497

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCING THE M71V2 1

What to Expect 1
Warranty 2
General Conventions 2

M71V2 TERMINAL OVERVIEW 3

Using the M71V2 Keyboard 3
Key Values 4
The M71V2 Display Screen 6
The M71V2 Scanner 6
The M71V2 Scanner LED 10
Scanner information and Labeling 11
The M71V2 Internal Radio 13

802.11b Fallback Mode 13
Interference and Coexistence 13
Security Issues 13
Ad-Hoc Mode 14

GSM/GPRS Network Card Support 16
Installing the GPRS SIM Card 16

Installing the Optional M71V2 Handle 20

The M71V2 Communications Ports 21
The M71V2 Cradle 22

THE M71V2 RF SERVER LOGIN 24

The CommandLink™ Software 24

Wait WLAN 24
Connecting 25
Login 25
Applications 26

Telnet 26
Switching Virtual Consoles 26
Terminal Emulation 27
Updating Firmware 28

THE M71V2 MENU SYSTEM 29

Main Menu 29
Reconnect 29
Contrast 30

Network Setup 31

Radio Settings (WEP) 32
Radio Settings (WPA-PSK) 36
Radio Settings (WPA-EAP) 37
Simultaneous Hosts Connection 39
Multiple Hosts 40
Hosts Log-in Options 41
Terminal Options 42
Terminal Emulation - amlterm 42
Terminal Emulation – vt100 / vt220 43
Terminal Emulation – tn5250 52

Power Management 56
Diagnostics 58

Network Status 58
Resource Information 60
Resource Information 61
Ping Server 61
Print Test Label 63
Firmware Version 64
Serial Number 64
Battery Status 64
Barcode Data Viewer 65
Ping USB Server 66
Hardware Tests 66

Local Settings, Laser & CCD Only 67

Barcode Options 67
Symbology Settings 67
Setting the Code 39 Bar Code 68
Setting the UPC Bar Code 69
Setting the EAN Bar Code 70
UPC/EAN Supplements Settings 71
Setting the I - 2 of 5 Bar Code 73
Setting the Codabar Bar Code 74
Setting the Code 128 Bar Code 75
Setting the Code 93 Bar Code 76
Setting the MSI/Plessey Bar Code 76
Setting the Code 11 Bar Code 78
Setting the RSS Bar Code 78

Decoder Options 80

Local Settings, 2D Imager Only 82

Barcode Options 82
Symbology Settings 82
Setting the Code 39 Bar Code 83
Setting the PDF417 Bar Code 84
Setting the MicroPDF417 Bar Code 85
Setting the RSS Bar Code 85
Setting the Composite Bar Code 86
Setting the UPC-A Bar Code 87
Setting the UPC-E Bar Code 88
Setting the EAN/JAN-13 Bar Code 89
Setting the EAN/JAN-8 Bar Code 90
Setting the 2 of 5(s) Bar Codes 91
Setting the Codabar Bar Code 92
Setting the Code 128 Bar Code 93
Setting the Code 93 Bar Code 94
Setting the MSI/Plessey Bar Codes 94
Setting the Code 11 Bar Code 95
Setting the Telepen Bar Code 96
Setting the PosiCode Bar Code 96
Setting the Codablock F Bar Code 97
Setting the Code 16K Bar Code 98
Setting the Code 49 Bar Code 98
Setting the Aztec Bar Code 99
Setting the QR Code Bar Code 99
Setting the Data Matrix Bar Code 100
Setting the MaxiCode Bar Code 100
Setting the Postal Bar Codes 101

Setting the Code 32 Bar Code 102
Setting the Trioptic Bar Code 103
Decoder Options 103
Laser / CCD Setting 105
Imager Options (2D Imager Only) 106
Bar Code Edit Options 107
Beep Options 109
Saving Bar Code Settings 109
Date/Time 110
Port Configuration 110
Startup Options 112
Keyboard Options 113

Linux Prompt 114
Journaling File System 115
FTP 115
Tools/Utilities 116

Calculator 116

Force Sleep Now 117

THE M71V2 EXPANDED MEMORY
HANDHELD TERMINAL 118

The M71V2 Memory Allocation 119
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) 120
The M71V2 Web Server Application 120
The Links Web Browser Application 120
Connect 3270 and 5250 TE Clients 123
Stay-Linked 3270 and 5250 TE Clients 123
RFGen Application Development Software124
The M71V2 Tool Chain 124

GETTING STARTED

Chapter

1

T

Introducing the M71V2

This chapter describes how to get started using your M71V2 handheld
terminal and get you up and running fast.

he M71V2 handheld terminal is an ultra-versatile, high-performance, designed-to­fit-your-budget terminal. The ergonomic design easily fits in even the smallest of
hands. It is rugged, lightweight, compact and easy-to-use. The high resolution

graphical display is capable of presenting a multitude of fonts and images.
The M71V2 utilizes a true, fully functional, Linux operating system. The Linux operating

system is well known for its stability, speed and conservative memory usage. The Linux
operating system coupled with the M71V2’s high speed processor makes the M71V2 one
of the fastest handheld terminals on the market today. In test after test the Linux
operating system has out-performed DOS based and Windows based operating systems
when compared on similar hardware platforms.

The M71V2 is easy to use and program. Our specifically designed CommandLink™ RF
(Radio Frequency) software makes it easy to create custom applications for any
requirement. Our terminal emulation software makes it easy to integrate the M71V2 into
legacy applications as well. You can even utilize standard BASIC software on the
M71V2 handheld terminal.

Power saving features of the M71V2 includes auto-off and power save modes, which
reduce power consumption until an operator provides input. These features conserve
battery power and lengthen the time between charges or battery replacement. The M71V2
was designed to operate for a full 8 hour shift without requiring the battery to be re­charged or replaced.

What to Expect

This user’s guide provides you with an overall physical description, keypad values,
technical specifications and performance capabilities of the M71V2 handheld terminal. In
addition you will learn how to:

1

GETTING STARTED

• Connect to your host computer

• Customize your M71V2 Terminal

• Create and execute programs

• Collect and upload data

• Send and receive data

• Connect and use the M71V2 serial interface

Warranty

A one-year warranty against material defects and workmanship from the date of shipment
is guaranteed by American Microsystems, Ltd. Products are sold on the basis of
specifications applicable at the time of manufacture. American Microsystems, Ltd. shall
have no obligation to modify or update products once sold. At our option, we will repair
or replace, at no charge, any unit that proves to be defective providing the appropriate
steps are taken to procure an RMA (Return Materials Authorization) number and
shipping instructions from American Microsystems, Ltd.

General Conventions

Before you begin to use the M71V2 terminal, it’s important that you understand key
conventions and terms used in this manual.

Keys Description

SMALL CAPS Refers to a specific menu selection contained in the M71V2 in

order to continue or complete a task.

[KEY] The square brackets indicate a specific key on the M71V2

handheld terminal’s key pad.

Bold Words you type – for example when you are instructed to type

A:\setup. Bold also refers to existing filenames.

Italic ¤Notes

Italic/Bold Warning! And section references.
Click/Select After selecting a procedure or menu, “Click” means to press and

release the left mouse button. “Select” means that after you select
the menu item or action, you should press ENTER.

2

Chapter

2

T

M71V2 Terminal Overview

This chapter describes the features of the M71V2 terminal.

o save time in the future, print a copy of this document. Choose Print from the File menu, and
press Enter to receive all the pages of examples and instructions.

Using the M71V2 Keyboard

The M71V2 Terminal is equipped with fifty-five keys that are divided into white, grey, blue, red,
yellow and black keys. When pressed, each key emits an audible beep to indicate that the M71V2
terminal has detected the key press.

The red power key turns the M71V2 on/off. You must press and hold
this key down to power off the unit. This prevents accidentally
powering off the unit if this key is momentarily pressed.

Note: The Power Key Wake-up feature is only available on units with
Decoder version 2.0 or later. On earlier versions the power key will
immediately shut off the unit. The Decoder can only be programmed at
the factory.

The white/black “light bulb” key turns on/off the display backlight.
The backlight will automatically shut off after a predetermined time
has expired. This predetermined time can be programmed by the user.

The yellow [SCAN] button activates the M71V2 scan engine. The
button is conveniently located for right or left hand use.

The seven blue keys consist of [Func], four arrow keys and two
[ENTER] keys (for right or left hand use). The [Func] key activates

3

the blue Function menu or the blue special characters. Function keys (F1 – F20) can be
programmed by many host systems, to be “hot keys” and select specific program items without
navigating the entire program.

The black [Shift] key toggles between upper and lower case mode and selects special characters on
the numeric keypad.

There are ten white numeric keys and one white period key. These keys are larger than the less
used alpha keys to enable easy inputting of numbers with the right or left thumb.

Thirty-three grey keys represent letters, special functions, Space and Menu keys. The [Alt], [Ctl],
[Ins], [? ¦ ] (backspace) and [Esc] keys are also grey keys near the bottom of the keyboard.

Key Values

Yellow Key

SCAN

Blue Keys

Func

Enter

5 (Up arrow)

Activates the built in scan engine. The red LED above the power
key indicates when the scan engine is active.

Selects special functions determined by the host system. Hitting
Func then a number selects a special function.

Functions 1 - 9 are selected by hitting the <Func> then <1>
through <9> keys.

Functions 11 – 19 are selected by hitting the <Alt> then <1>
through <9> keys.

Function 10 is selected using the <Func> then <0> key and
Function 20 is selected by using the <Alt> then <0> key.

Depending on the FUNC LOCK setting, hitting a number key will
select a number or a special function. Shift then Func toggles
FUNC LOCK on and off.

Performs the Enter function.
Moves the display screen up one line at a time or moves the

display screen up one menu level.

3 (Left arrow)

In terminal emulation, the <Shift> then <5> will move the
screen up one whole page.

Moves the cursor left one character at a time and toggles between
menu selection options.

In terminal emulation, the <Func> then <3> is Back TAB.
In terminal emulation, the <Shift> then <3> will move the

screen up one whole page.

4

6 (Down arrow)

4 (Right arrow)

Grey Keys

Alpha Letters A-Z and special characters when Func key is pressed

Ins Inserts data at the cursor position and moves all existing data to

? ¦ Deletes characters at the cursor position or if cursor follows a

Moves the display screen down one line at a time or moves the
display screen down one menu level.

In terminal emulation, the <Shift> then <6> will move the
screen up one whole page.

Moves the cursor right one character at a time and toggles
between menu selection options.

In terminal emulation, the <Func> then <4> is TAB
(Forward Tab function).

In terminal emulation, the <Shift> then <4> will move the
screen up one whole page.

prior to letter key.

the right

string of characters, it deletes the characters to the left of the

cursor
Esc Exits operation being performed
Space Enters the space character

Red Keys

power Powers unit off/on

Black Key

Shift Selects upper and lower case characters, depending on the CAPS

White Keys

Numeric 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, . (period) and Backlight Lamp.

LOCK setting. Func then Shift toggles CAPS LOCK on and off.

Shift also selects the special characters on the numeric keypad.

To toggle Caps Lock mode on or off,

hit [Func] then [Shift].

If Function Lock mode is enabled, to toggle Function

Lock mode on or off, hit [Shift] then [Func].

5

The M71V2 Display Screen

The M71V2 handheld terminal includes a 160 pixel by 160 pixel grayscale graphical Liquid
Crystal Display (LCD). Programs can be written which mix text and graphics together on the
display.

Warning: This display is NOT a touch screen display and the operator should not use sharp

objects on the plastic window protecting the LCD display.

The M71V2 Scanner

The M71V2 handheld terminal normally comes equipped with a scan engine that is capable of
scanning single dimensional bar codes. An optional Area Imager is available for 2 dimensional bar
codes. The M71V2 can be ordered with one of the following scan engines installed:

Standard Range Laser

The Standard laser engine uses a moving laser and a standard laser detector. The standard laser is
suitable for most applications. The laser is easy to aim and reads most barcodes very quickly.

Scan Rate: 35 (± 5) Scans / Second
Scan Angle: 42º ± 2º
Min. Print Contrast: Minimum 20% absolute dark/light reflectance measured at 650 nm

Long Range Laser (LR)

The Long Range laser engine uses a moving laser light with a highly sensitive la ser detector. The
long range laser is used when the barcodes are going to be a great distance from the operator. The
long range laser includes a laser point (dot) feature to make it easy for the operator to aim at the
barcode before it starts to read.

Scan Rate: 35 (± 5) Scans / Second
Scan Angle: 23º ± 2º
Min. Print Contrast: Minimum 40% absolute dark/light reflectance measured at 650 nm

6

Advanced Long Range Laser (ALR)

The Advanced Long Range laser engine uses a moving laser light with a highly sensitive laser
detector. The advanced long range laser is able to read farther than the standard long range laser.
The advanced long range laser also includes a laser point (dot) feature.

Scan Rate: 35 (± 5) Scans / Second
Scan Angle: 13º ± 2º
Min. Print Contrast: Minimum 40% absolute dark/light reflectance measured at 650 nm

Area Imager (2D)

The Area Imager uses a camera type sensor to acquire images of the target. Unlike a linear
scanner, the imager is able to scan barcodes in any orientation. The HHP Imager is also capable of
reading most 2D barcodes and Postnet barcodes.

Symbologies:

2 Dimensional - PDF417, MicroPDF417, MaxiCode, Data Matrix, QR Code,

Aztec, Aztec Mesas, Code 49, EAN/UCC Composite

Linear - Code 39, Code 128, Codabar, UPC, EAN, I 2of5, RSS, Code

93, Codablock F

Postal - Postnet, Planet Code, British Post, Canadian Post, Japanese

Post, KIX (Netherlands) Post

OCR Fonts - OCR-A, OCR-B

7

Reading distance for the Standard High Speed Laser

8

Reading distance for the Long Range Laser

Reading distance for the Advanced Long Range Laser

9

Reading distance for the 2D Area Imager

Barcode symbologies are always measured in mils. This usually refers to the narrowest bar
width. One mil equals 0.001”, therefore a 0.01” wide narrow bar would be a 10 mil barcode.

Conversion: 1 mil = 0.0254 mm

1 inch = 25.4 mm

These charts show typical performance at 68°F on high quality bar code symbols.

The M71V2 Scanner LED

The M71V2 has a multi-color LED to indicate when the unit has scanned a bar code successfully.
When the scan button is pushed, the LED above the on/off button will turn a solid red. Once the
scanner has successfully read the bar code, this LED will turn a bright green.

This visual indication of a good read is useful in very noisy environments where the audio beeper
can not be heard. If the red LED turns off, it means the bar code can not be read.

Note: On units built before February 2004, there was only a red LED when an item was scanned.
Note: When the M71V2 is in sleep mode the scanner LED will be flashing red. You can press any

key to re-activate the unit.

10

Scanner information and Labeling

The M71V2 Integrated Laser Scanner uses a low-power visible laser diode. Avoid staring
directly into the light beam. Momentary exposure to a CDRH Class II laser is not known to
be harmful.

Laser Classification: CDRH Class II
Light Source: 630 – 680 nm laser diode
Laser Output Power: 1.0 milliwatt maximum output
FCC Information: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.

CAUTION: Use of controls, adjustment, or
performance of procedures other than those
specified herein may result in hazardous visible
laser light exposure.

11

12

The M71V2 Internal Radio

The M71V2 Handheld Terminal comes equipped with an internal 802.11b radio and antenna. This
internal radio is specifically designed to communicate with any 802.11b Access Point. The range
of the internal radio depends greatly on the quality of the Access Point and the RF
communications characteristic of the environment where the device is used. The typical range for
an 802.11b radio is 500 feet through free air. Additional Access Points mu st be added to improve
coverage in a larger area, or in electrically noisy RF environments.

802.11b Fallback Mode

Wireless LAN technology is designed to make maintaining a connection between two devices as
reliable and consistent as possible. Since the speed of the connection between wireless devices
will vary as range and signal quality varies, the wireless devices will intentionally sacrifice
throughput (data rate or connection speed as measured in bits per second) in exchange for
maintaining a reliable connection. In other words, a reliable connection at a lower speed is
preferred over an unreliable connection at a higher speed (i.e., it is easier to maintain the
connection if data rate is deliberately reduced, or put another way, lo wer data rates will tolerate a
higher range and/or worse signal quality). This characteristic is known as fallback. As example, an

802.11b system will fallback from 11 Mbps to 5.5 Mbps as range increases or signal quality
decreases. Subsequent fallbacks from 5.5 Mbps to 2 Mbps and 1 Mbps are also supported

Interference and Coexistence

802.11b operates in a range of radio frequencies known as an "unlicensed" band (i.e. the FCC does
NOT require the use of a license in order to operate a radio transmitter in this range). This means
that commercially available radio devices other than wireless LAN devices are permitted to use
the same frequency band as 802.11b. Consequently, these co-existing radio devices can interfere
or "jam" the wireless LAN (and vice versa). Ironically, the most troublesome devices are cordless
telephones and microwave ovens.

Fortunately, higher quality cordless phones tend to "listen" for a clear channel before becoming
active and will thus avoid interfering with a wireless LAN (i.e., the cordless phone seeks a clear
channel for itself so naturally avoids being interfered with or being a source of interference).
Jamming from microwave ovens is more severe but is usually restricted to the upper frequency
range for 802.11b (it should be noted that 802.11b divides the available frequency band into 11
channels. The higher numbered channels are most susceptible to microwave oven interference).

In each instance, jamming occurs only when the cordless telephone or microwave oven is active.

Security Issues

Much has been publicized in the media about security problems with wireless LANs. Although it
cannot be denied that the encryption algorithms currently used in 802.11b are flawed, the fact is
that security breaches of a wireless LAN require a deliberate attempt to access the network by an
intruder. It is highly recommended that WEP encryption be used and in some cases the access

13

The Optional M71V2 Handle

The M71V2 has an optional “pistol grip” style handle for users who prefer the point and shoot
style. The M71V2 handle is secured to the M71V2 handheld terminal by 4 screws. The battery is
then relocated in the handle for easy change-out.

Installing the Optional M71V2 Handle

To install the M71V2 handle, remove the M71V2 battery cover and store in a safe place. Remove
the M71V2 battery and set it aside. Remove only the 2 screws in the bottom of the battery
compartment. The M71V2 Handle comes with the necessary 4 screws to secure it to the M71V2
unit. Do not over-tighten the 4 screws. Once the handle is securely fastened, insert the battery
into the bottom of the handle with the contacts towards the M71V2 handle. The battery is held into
place by the spring latch. Install the battery handle door on the bottom of the handle. Never use the
M71V2 handle without the battery door in place.

20

Note:

A standard 8

connect the M71V2 to

chart and example on

e right to determine

4. GND

The M71V2 Communications Ports

The M71V2 has three types of communications ports on the bottom of the unit. The three ports are
shown here.

4 3

1 2

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Description of the Infra-Red Detector Array Port (IrDA)

1. IrDA in (right side of window)

2. IrDA out (left side of window)

Description of the RJ-45 10 Pin Connector (RS-232)

1. 5 VDC (out to handheld tethered scanner)

2. RxD (in to terminal)

3. TxD (out from terminal)

4. RTS (out from terminal)

5. GND

6. Battery Charge (in to terminal)

7. CTS (in to terminal)

8. UDC+ (USB data +)

9. UDC – (USB data -)

10. Battery Out (from terminal)

Note: the Battery Out is only active when the unit
is set to IrDA w/RS232 Scanner or IrDA w/RS232
Comms

Ethernet connector
can be used to

an RS-232 serial port
printer. In this case
the 2 outside pins (1
and 10) are not
connected. Use the

th

-pin

Description of the USB Type II Connector (Slave only)

1 2

1. RxD (in to terminal)

2. TxD (out from
terminal)

3. RTS (out from
terminal)

1. 5 VDC

2. Data -

3. Data +

4. GND

21

The M71V2 Cradle

The M71V2 Handheld Terminal has available, an optional charging and communications cradle.
The cradle automatically charges the M71V2 battery while it is resting in the cradle. The cradle
also includes an extra slot to charge a spare battery. The M71V2 cradle can accommodate the
M71V2 with or without the optional M71V2 handle.

The M71V2 Cradle has three indicator lights:

POWER - Indicates that the M71V2 Cradle is plugged in.
MAIN - Indicates the M71V2 main battery is charging.
SPARE - Indicates the spare battery is charging.

When the battery charging LED is red, the battery is charging. When the battery charge LED is
green the battery is fully charged. A fully discharged battery takes about 6 hours to completely
recharge.

22

The M71V2 Cradle’s Communication Ports

The M71V2 handheld terminal has 2 different styles of communications ports, RS-232 (RJ-45)
and USB (Type II). The M71V2 Cradle also has 2 communications ports, RS-232 (DB-9) and
USB (Type II). The M71V2 Communications Cradle uses a standard RS-232 (DB-9 Male – DB-9
Female) cable.

Both communication connectors on the back of the M71V2 cradle are wired “straight through”.
This means that the communications settings on the M71V2 handheld terminal will determine the
settings on the communication cradle. The M71V2 Cradle has no internal or external settings that
can be changed.

The slower RS-232 commu nication port is primarily used for uploading and downloading of data
files to the M71V2 Batch handheld terminal. File transfers for the M71V2 RF handheld terminal
can be done using FTP. For more information on FTP see the “FTP” section of this manual.

The high speed USB data port is used to load a new or updated operating system into the M71V2
handheld terminal only. Use the AML USB Flash utility software to load the operating system.

DB-9 Pin out (RS-232)

1 – DCD (Data Carrier Detect) 6 – DSR (Data Set Ready)
2 – RXD (Receive Data) 7 – RTS (Request To Send)
3 – TXD (Transmit Data) 8 –CTS (Clear To Send)
4 – DTR (Data Terminal Ready) 9 – NC (No Connection)
5 - GND (Signal Ground)

23

Chapter

3

W

The M71V2 RF Server Login

This chapter describes the login functions of the M71V2
terminal. It also describes using Telnet and Terminal
Emulation support.

arning: If the M71V2 Handheld Terminal has improper security and/or
network settings, the terminal will fail to connect to any network devices.
For help see the Network Settings section of this manual.

The CommandLink™ Software

The CommandLink™ software allows a Windows based PC
to become an RF server. An RF server is a master control PC
that tells the M71V2 handheld terminal what to display and
what to do with collected data. If your network already has
an RF server then you may choose to login into that server.
Many servers use a Telnet session to connect them to their
client devices. By default, the M71V2 starts a telnet session
when it is first turned on. For more information about telnet,
see the Telnet section of this chapter.

Wait WLAN

The following screen shows the M71V2 handheld terminal waiting to find a Wireless
Local Area Network (WLAN).

24

If there is not a wireless Access Point (AP) for the handheld terminal to connect to, then
the terminal will not proceed past this point. For help in determining the presence and
strength of an Access Point’s transmission see the Network Diagnostics section of this
manual.

Connecting

The following screen shows the M71V2 handheld terminal connected to an Access Point.
The MAC address number for the access point is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
After the M71V2 handheld terminal connects (associates) with an access point, it
attempts to connect to an active CommandLink™ Server.

Note: If there is not an RF Server active for the M71V2 handheld terminal to connect

to, then the terminal will not proceed past this point!

Login

The following graphic shows a typical login screen for the CommandLink™ RF server. If
you are using your own server, the login screen will be different. For help in determining
the presence of a CommandLink™ Server see the CommandLink™ documentation.

If the User ID or Password is not listed on the CommandLink™ database a Login Error
screen will appear.

25

Applications

If you are using the CommandLink™ software, and the proper User ID and Password are
entered, then the Applications Menu is displayed. These are the programs that are
available on the CommandLink™ Server for this user. Other users may see other
programs depending on the settings in the CommandLink™ Administrator.

Additional programs can be created and modified by using the CommandLink™
Developer. Refer to the CommandLink™ documentation for instructions on how to use
the CommandLink™ software.

Telnet

For users who have their own Telnet applications, the M71V2 handheld terminal can be
setup to simply run a telnet session.

In the above examples, it was assumed that the M71V2 would be connecting to a
CommandLink™ RF server. If you would like to connect to your own telnet server, the
procedure is exactly the same. To run your telnet session you would simply enter the IP
address of your telnet server. An instruction on setting the IP address is explained under
the section “Connection Settings” of this manual.

Once the M71V2 handheld terminal has successfully attached to a wireless network, it
automatically attempts to start a telnet session. The server address and parameters for
making this connection are listed under the Connection Settings menu of the M71V2
handheld terminal.

Switching Virtual Consoles

The LCD screen and the keyboard are collectively referred to as the console. To let you
interact with several applications all at once, the M71V2 permits multiple sessions to be
run concurrently on consoles by means of virtual consoles. The virtual consoles are
defined as follows:

Console 1: Menus

26

Console 2: Communications Session or User Program
Console 3: Battery Warnings
Console 4: Second Telnet Session
Console 5: Linux prompt
Console 6: User Defined
Console 7: RESERVED
Console 8: User Defined
Console 9: RESERVED

Each virtual console is running a different foreground application that uses the entire
screen. The keyboard is attached to the virtual console that's currently visible. You can
switch from one virtual console to another - and thus from one application to another - by
entering the following key strokes.

To switch to a different console, press the [Alt]
then [Func] and a number key corresponding to

the Console number. The keys should be pressed

one key at a time, not all at once.

Terminal Emulation

The M71V2 handheld terminal has three types of terminal emulation software installed as
default. They are amlterm, VT100 and VT220. There is also a Custom option which is
described later.

The amlterm terminal emulation software is specifically designed to work with the
CommandLink™ software. The CommandLink™ software controls the functionality of
the terminal from the CommandLink™ RF server. The CommandLink™ RF server runs
on a Windows based PC connected to the same LAN as the access points. In this mode
the CommandLink™ RF server controls all of the terminal’s functions.

The VT100 and VT220 terminal emulation is for other types of RF servers. When using
these two terminal emulation software types, the menus change to allow the terminal to
be setup manually to perform custom features such as font size, scrolling options and
virtual display size.

The Custom option allows you to set a custom terminal name for the M71V2 which will
be sent to the server during connection. The terminal emulation will still be set to
VT220.

The expanded memory version of the M71V2 supports 5250 and 3270 terminal emulation
with optional software. Custom screen mapping and keyboard redefinitions are also
possible with this optional software.

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The M71V2 has a built -in feature which makes it easy to see when the terminal is out of
range of an access point. When the M71V2 goes outside of RF coverage, the following
screen appears. When the operator goes back into RF coverage, the “Out of Range”
screen will automatically disappear and return the operator to where they left off. This
feature is only available when using the built -in terminal emulations described above.

Instructions on selecting the terminal emulation type are described in the Connection
Settings section of Chapter 4.

Updating Firmware

The M71V2 has a built -in web server function which makes updating the firmware very
simple. If your M71V2 handheld has a firmware version of 1.0.1 or later, you can flash
the handheld over the RF network using a standard web browser. The files will be
transferred to the M71V2 unit over the RF link and no cables or other software is
required. For units with an earlier firmware version, the USB flash utility is required
which can be downloaded off the AML website.

To upgrade the M71V2 firmware, the handheld must be on, and connected to the same
network as your PC. Open your internet web browser (for example, Internet Explorer)
and type the IP address of your M71V2 handheld into the Address box. Once you have
successfully connected to the M71V2 you will see a green AML screen (this is generated
and sent to your PC by your M71V2 unit). Select the "Reprogram Device Firmware" link.
At the bottom of this page, you will see several file options. For each file type, use the
radio button to select the type of file being flashed, then attach the file using the browse
button (do not unzip the "rdiskxx.gz" file for this operation). Finally, click Submit to start
the process (do not turn the power off on your M71V2 until the flash process is
completed). When finished, the unit will either create a green OK screen or a red error
screen based on the results. If there are errors, try sending the file again before power
cycling the unit. If the RF flash utility fails to re-flash the M71V2 unit for any reason, use
the USB utility to re-flash the unit, available on the AML website (www.amltd.com).

Note: The latest firmware files can be downloaded off the AML website.

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Chapter

4

Y

The M71V2 Menu System

This chapter describes the Main Menu functions of the M71V2 Handheld
Terminal.

Main Menu

ou may access the menu system by pressing the [Menu] key on the M71V2
handheld terminal. The menu screens pop-up in front of the currently displayed
screen. Only the items in the menu screens are active when the menu items are

displayed.

The menus can be navigated by using the up and down cursor keys. A selection is made
by pressing one of the two [ENTER] keys on the M71V2 handheld terminal. The [ESC]
key will always exit the current menu.

Reconnect

The reconnect option forces the handheld to reconnect to the CommandLink™ RF server.
This is useful if the connection is stalled for whatever reason.

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Contrast

The contrast can be set by selection the “Contrast” function from the Main Menu. The
3(left) and 4(right) arrow keys can be used to fine-tune the contrast.

The scroll bar below the Main Menu window shows the current contrast level.

The [ENTER] key will save the changes to the permanent flash memory and [ESC] will
abandon changes.

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Network Setup

By selecting the Network Setup function from the Main Menu the wireless network
adapter can be configured. The “Network Connection Info” dialog box displays the RF
Status (RF) the current IP Address (IP), Network Mask (MASK) and the MAC Address
(MAC) of the wireless Ethernet card that is installed in the M71V2. The RF Status is
described in more detail in the Diagnostics portio n of this manual.

The standard network settings are changed by hitting the [ENTER] key while the
Network Settings menu item is highlighted.

The user will see one of the three screens shown above. If the wireless local area
(WLAN) network has a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server attached to
the network, then the DHCP function can be used. To select the DHCP function, simply
use the arrow keys to highlight the DHCP button. If your network uses the BOOTP
protocol then highlight that button. Note that when using DHCP or BOOTP, several of
the items below are missing. This is because the DHCP server or the BOOTP server will
automatically assign these values. If the wireless WLAN does not use the DHCP or
BOOTP functions, then the user must type in the appropriate values for the M71V2
handheld terminal to communicate.

Warning: These values are unique for each network and are assigned by your local
Systems Administrator. Improperly setting these functions or values will cause the
M71V2 to fail to communicate and can cause problems with other network devices.

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Note: Enabling DHCP or BOOTP will cause the M71V2 handheld terminal to take
slightly longer to establish a connection to the RF network due to the overhead involved
in obtaining network information from the server.

Radio Settings (WEP)

The Radio Settings allows the operator to set wireless network security settings.

The first radio setting is SSID (Service Set Identifier), a 32 character unique identifier
attached to the header of packets sent over a WLAN that acts as a password when a
mobile device tries to connect to the network. The SSID differentiates one WLAN

from another, so all access points and all devices attempting to connect to a specific
WLAN must use the same SSID (SSID’s are CASE sensitive)!

You can leave the SSID blank and the M71V2 will match to any access point regardless
of its SSID as long as the WEP settings match.

Because an SSID can be sniffed in plain text from a packet it does not supply any
security to the network.

An SSID is also referred to as a Network Name because essentially it is a name that
identifies a wireless network.

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