IBM 2296, 8191, 8198, 8316, 8199 User Manual

...
ThinkCentre

User Guide Types2296,8191,8198,8199,8316,8434
ThinkCentre

User Guide Types2296,8191,8198,8199,8316,8434
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the “Safety Information” on page v and Appendix E, “Notices”, on page 111.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Contents

Safety Information ..........v
Lithium battery notice ...........vi
Modem safety information .........vi
Laser compliance statement .........vii
Overview ..............ix
Information resources ...........ix
Identifying your computer..........x
Chapter 1. Type 8316 .........1
Features ................1
Specifications ..............4
Available options .............5
Tools required ..............5
Handling static-sensitive devices........5
Installing external options ..........6
Locating the connectors on the front of your
computer ..............6
Locating the connectors on the rear of your
computer ..............7
Obtaining device drivers .........8
Removing the cover ............9
Locating components ...........10
Identifying parts on the system board .....10
Installing memory ............11
Installing adapters ............12
Installing internal drives ..........14
Drive specifications ...........14
Installing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive . . . 15
Installing security features .........17
Identifying security locks .........17
Rope clip ..............17
Integrated cable lock ..........19
Password protection ..........19
Changing the battery ...........19
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing
CMOS) ................20
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. . . 21
Chapter 2. Type 8191.........23
Features ...............23
Specifications ..............26
Available options ............27
Tools required .............27
Handling static-sensitive devices .......27
Installing external options .........28
Locating the connectors on the front of your
computer ..............28
Locating the connectors on the rear of your
computer ..............29
Obtaining device drivers .........30
Removing the cover ...........31
Locating components ...........32
Identifying parts on the system board .....32
Installing memory ............33
Installing adapters ............34
Installing internal drives ..........36
Drive specifications ...........36
Installing a drive ...........37
Installing security features .........40
Identifying security locks .........40
Rope clip ..............40
Integrated cable lock ..........42
Password protection ..........42
Changing the battery ...........42
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing
CMOS) ................43
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. . . 44
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 ....45
Features ...............45
Specifications ..............48
Available options ............49
Tools required .............49
Handling static-sensitive devices .......49
Installing external options .........50
Locating the connectors on the front of your
computer ..............51
Locating the connectors on the rear of your
computer ..............52
Obtaining device drivers .........53
Removing the cover ...........54
Locating components ...........55
Identifying parts on the system board .....55
Installing memory ............56
Installing adapters ............58
Installing internal drives ..........59
Drive specifications ...........59
Installing a drive ...........60
Installing security features .........62
Identifying security locks .........63
Rope clip ..............63
Integrated cable lock ..........65
Password protection ..........65
Changing the battery ...........65
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing
CMOS) ................66
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. . . 67
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 ....69
Features ...............69
Specifications ..............72
Available options ............73
Tools required .............73
Handling static-sensitive devices .......73
Installing external options .........74
Locating the connectors on the front of your
computer ..............75
Locating the connectors on the rear of your
computer ..............76
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 iii
Obtaining device drivers .........77
Removing the cover ...........78
Locating components ...........79
Identifying parts on the system board .....79
Installing memory ............80
Installing adapters ............81
Installing internal drives ..........83
Drive specifications ...........83
Installing a drive ...........84
Installing security features .........87
Identifying security locks .........87
Rope clip ..............88
Integrated cable lock ..........89
Password protection ..........89
Changing the battery ...........89
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing
CMOS) ................90
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. . . 91
Chapter 5. Using the IBM Setup Utility
program ..............93
Starting the IBM Setup Utility program .....93
Viewing and changing settings ........93
Exiting from the IBM Setup Utility program . . . 93
Using passwords ............93
User password ............94
Administrator password .........94
Setting, changing, and deleting a password. . . 94
Using Security Profile by Device .......94
Selecting a startup device..........95
Selecting a temporary startup device .....95
Changing the startup sequence .......95
Appendix A. Updating system
programs .............97
System programs ............97
Updating (flashing) BIOS from a diskette . . . 97 Updating (flashing) BIOS from your operating
system ...............97
Recovering from a POST/BIOS update failure . . . 98
Appendix B. Cleaning the mouse . . . 99
Cleaning an optical mouse .........99
Cleaning a mouse with a ball ........99
Appendix C. Manual modem
commands ............101
Basic AT commands ...........101
Extended AT commands..........103
MNP/V.42/V.42bis/V.44 commands ......104
Fax Class 1 commands ..........105
Fax Class 2 commands ..........105
Voice commands ............106
Appendix D. Customer replaceable
unit (CRU) parts list ........109
Appendix E. Notices ........111
Television output notice ..........112
Trademarks ..............112
Index ...............113
iv
User Guide

Safety Information

DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance,
or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this
product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables. v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks,
and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To connect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
To disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
DANGER
Le courant électrique provenant de l’alimentation, du téléphone et des câbles de transmission peut présenter un danger.
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique : v Ne manipulez aucun câble et n’effectuez aucune opération d’installation,
d’entretien ou de reconfiguration de ce produit au cours d’un orage.
v Branchez tous les cordons d’alimentation sur un socle de prise de courant
correctement câblé et mis à la terre.
v Branchez sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés tout
équipement connecté à ce produit.
v Lorsque cela est possible, n’utilisez qu’une seule main pour connecter ou
déconnecter les câbles d’interface.;
v Ne mettez jamais un équipement sous tension en cas d’incendie ou
d’inondation, ou en présence de dommages matériels.
v Avant de retirer les carters de l’unité, mettez celle-ci hors tension et
déconnectez ses cordons d’alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui la relient aux
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 v
réseaux, aux systèmes de té lécommunication et aux modems (sauf instruction contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d’installation et de configuration).
v Lorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le présent
produit ou des périphériques qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les différents cordons.
Connexion:
1. Mettez les unités hors tension.
2. Commencez par brancher tous les
cordons sur les unités.
3. Branchez les câbles d’interface sur des connecteurs.
4. Branchez les cordons d’alimentation sur des prises.
5. Mettez les unités sous tension.

Lithium battery notice

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) v Repair or disassemble
Déconnexion:
1. Mettez les unités hors tension.
2. Débranchez les cordons d’alimentation
des prises.
3. Débranchez les câbles d’interface des connecteurs.
4. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
ATTENTION
Danger d’explosion en cas de remplacement incorrect de la batterie.
Remplacer uniquement par une batterie IBM de type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le fabricant. La batterie contient du lithium et peut exploser en cas de mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou de mise au rebut inappropriée.
Ne pas :
v Lancer ou plonger dans l’eau v Chauffer à plus de 100°C (212°F) v Réparer ou désassembler
Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux règlements locaux.

Modem safety information

To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or injury when using telephone equipment, always follow basic safety precautions, such as:
v Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
vi User Guide
v Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations.
v Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line
has been disconnected at the network interface.
v Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. v Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.
There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
v Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
Consignes de sécurité relatives au modem
Lors de l’utilisation de votre matériel téléphonique, il est important de respecter les consignes ci-après afin de réduire les risques d’incendie, d’électrocution et d’autres blessures :
v N’installez jamais de cordons téléphoniques durant un orage. v Les prises téléphoniques ne doivent pas être installées dans des endroits
humides, excepté si le modèle a été conçu à cet effet.
v Ne touchez jamais un cordon téléphonique ou un terminal non isolé avant que
la ligne ait été déconnectée du réseau téléphonique.
v Soyez toujours prudent lorsque vous procédez à l’installation ou à la
modification de lignes téléphoniques.
v Si vous devez téléphoner pendant un orage, pour éviter tout risque de choc
électrique, utilisez toujours un téléphone sans fil.
v En cas de fuite de gaz, n’utilisez jamais un téléphone situé à proximité de la
fuite.

Laser compliance statement

Some IBM Personal Computer models are equipped from the factory with a CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives are also sold separately as options. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives are laser products. These drives are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, these drives are certified to conform to the requirements of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825 for Class 1 laser products.
When a CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive is installed, note the following handling instructions.
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Removing the covers of the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive. Do not remove the drive covers.
Some CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following statement.
Safety Information vii
DANGER
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
DANGER:
Certains modèles d’ordinateurs personnels sont équipés d’origine d’une unité de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM. Mais ces unités sont également vendues séparément en tant qu’options. L’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est un appareil à laser. Aux État-Unis, l’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est certifiée conforme aux normes indiquées dans le sous-chapitre J du DHHS 21 CFR relatif aux produits à laser de classe 1. Dans les autres pays, elle est certifiée être un produit à laser de classe 1 conforme aux normes CEI 825 et CENELEC EN 60 825.
Lorsqu’une unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est installée, tenez compte des remarques suivantes:
ATTENTION: Pour éviter tout risque d’exposition au rayon laser, respectez les consignes de réglage et d’utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites.
L’ouverture de l’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peut entraîner un risque d’exposition au rayon laser. Pour toute intervention, faites appel à du personnel qualifié.
Certaines unités de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peuvent contenir une diode à laser de classe 3A ou 3B. Tenez compte de la consigne qui suit:
DANGER
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Évitez toute exposition directe des yeux au rayon laser. Évitez de regarder fixement le faisceau ou de l’observer à l’aide d’instruments optiques.
viii User Guide

Overview

Thank you for selecting an IBM®computer. Your computer incorporates many of the latest advances in computer technology and can be upgraded as your needs change.
This publication supports several computer models. Information in this section will help you identify your computer and help you find the chapter that contains information specific to your computer.
Adding hardware options to your computer is an easy way to increase its capabilities. Instructions for installing external and internal options are included in this publication. When adding an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come along with the option.

Information resources

The Quick Reference that comes with your computer provides information for installing your computer and starting the operating system. It also includes basic troubleshooting information, software recovery procedures, help and service information, and warranty information.
Access IBM, on your desktop, provides a link to more information about your computer.
If you have Internet access, the most up-to-date manuals for your computer are available from the World Wide Web. To access this information, point your browser to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support
Type your machine type and model number in the Quick Path field, and click Go.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 ix

Identifying your computer

See Chapter 1, “Type 8316”, on page 1.
See Chapter 2, “Type 8191”, on page 23.
See Chapter 3, “Types 2296 and 8434”,
on page 45.
See Chapter 4, “Types 8198 and 8199”,
on page 69.
x User Guide

Chapter 1. Type 8316

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.
Important
Before you install or remove any option, read “Safety Information” on page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

Features

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information for your specific model, use the IBM Setup Utility. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Microprocessor (varies by model type)
®
Pentium®4 processor with 256 KB or 512 KB of internal L2 cache memory
Intel and Intel NetBurst™micro-architecture
Memory
v Support for two dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) v 512 KB flash memory for system programs
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive (some models)
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 1
Video subsystem
v Intel Extreme
graphics
v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board (some
models)
Audio subsystem
Integrated SoundMAX 3 audio
Connectivity
v 10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on
LAN
®
feature
v Soft modem V.90/V.44 (some models)
System management features
v Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v Wake on LAN v Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port
Ring Detect for an external modem and Modem Ring Detect for an internal modem)
v Remote Administration v Automatic power-on startup v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software v Ability to store POST hardware test results
Input/output features
v 25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) v Two 9-pin serial connectors v Six 4-pin, USB connectors
®
v PS/2
mouse connector
v PS/2 keyboard connector v Ethernet connector v VGA monitor connector v Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone) v Front connectors for headphone, microphone, IEEE 1394, and S/PDIF (some
models)
Expansion
v Three drive bays v Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots (supports
low-profile adapters only)
v One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (supports low-profile
adapters only)
Power
v 200 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
2 User Guide
Security features
v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock v Startup sequence control v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse v Unattended start mode v Diskette and hard disk I/O control v Serial and parallel port I/O control v Security profile by device
IBM preinstalled software
Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.
Operating systems (preinstalled) (varies by model type)
Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.
®
v Microsoft
Windows®XP Home
v Microsoft Windows XP Professional v Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
Operating systems (tested for compatibility)
1
v Microsoft Windows NT®Workstation Version 4.0 v Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
1. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
Chapter 1. Type 8316
3

Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Height: 104 mm (4.1 in.) Width: 360 mm (14.2 in.) Depth: 412 mm (16.2 in.)
Weight
Minimum configuration as shipped: 8.1 kg (18 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.1 kg (20 lb)
Environment
Air temperature:
System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)
Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft) Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.
Humidity:
System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Minimum: 90 V ac Maximum: 180 V ac Input frequency range: 47–53 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac
High range:
Minimum: 137 V ac Maximum: 265 V ac Input frequency range: 57–63 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.25 kVA
Note: Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu) per hour:
Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 683 Btu/hr (200 watts)
Airflow
Approximately 0.45 cubic meters per minute (16 cubic feet per minute) maximum
Acoustical noise-emission values
For microprocessors less than 2.8 GHz:
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 30 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 27 dBA Operating: 29 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.2 bels Operating: 4.3 bels
For microprocessors greater than or equal to 2.8 GHz:
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 29 dBA Operating: 31 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 29 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.3 bels Operating: 4.4 bels
Note: These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
4 User Guide

Available options

The following are some available options:
v External options
v Internal options
– Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security device, such as a rope clip – Monitors
– System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) – Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters (supports low-profile
adapters only)
– Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters (supports low-profile adapters
only)
– Internal drives, such as:
- CD-ROM drive and DVD-ROM drive (some models)
- Hard disk drive
- Diskette drives and other removable media drives
For the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide Web pages:
v http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ v http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
You can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers: v Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM
reseller, or IBM marketing representative.
v Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. v Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM
marketing representative.

Tools required

To install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.
When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.
When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 5
v Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by
the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.
v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing
the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.
v When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without
setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.
v Do not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.
1USB connector 2USB connector
6 User Guide

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.
1Serial connector 9 Audio line out connector 2Mouse connector 10Microphone connector 3Parallel connector 11USB connectors 4Ethernet connector 12VGA monitor connector 5Audio line in connector 13Serial connector 6Power connector 14USB connectors 7PCI slots 15Keyboard connector 8AGP slot (some models)
Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to
determine where to connect the cables on your computer.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 7
Connector Description
Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.
Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that
uses a standard mouse connector.
Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other
devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.
Ethernet connector Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network
(LAN). Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
Audio line in connector Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device,
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.
Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external
Microphone connector Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want
USB connectors Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.
to record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use speech-recognition software.
(USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than six USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.
connector.
8 User Guide

Removing the cover

Important
Read “Safety Information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices”
on page 5 before removing the cover.
To remove the cover:
1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,
input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.
4. Press the buttons on the sides of the computer and pivot the rear end of the cover up toward the front of the computer.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 9

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.
1Power supply 5DIMM 2PCI slot 6Hard disk drive 3AGP slot 7CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive 4Support bar 8Diskette drive

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.
10 User Guide
The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.
1 Microprocessor 10Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 2 DIMM connector 1 11POV card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 12SCSI LED connector 4 Power connector 13PCI slots 5 Diskette drive connector 14Front panel audio connector 6 Primary IDE connector 15CD-ROM audio connector 7 Front panel connector 16AGP slot (some models) 8 Secondary IDE connector 17Serial connector 9 Battery

Installing memory

Your computer has two connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 2.0 GB of system memory.
When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:
v Fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at DIMM connector 1. v Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 266 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random
v Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any
v DIMMs are 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) in height.
access memory (DDR SDRAM).
combination.
Note: Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.
To install a DIMM:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 11
2. To locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.
3. Open the retaining clips.
4. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push
or insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips close.
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. One slot, used for an AGP adapter, is available on some models. Adapters must be low profile. Your computer supports adapters up to 168 mm (6.6 inches) long.
To install an adapter:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.
What to do next:
cables” on page 21.
12 User Guide
2. Pivot one of the drive bay latch handles toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position. Repeat this procedure for the remaining drive bay.
3. Remove the support bar by pulling it outward from the computer.
4. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate
expansion slot.
5. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.
6. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 13
7. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch.
8. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the drive bays.
9. Replace the support bar and pivot the two drive bays back to their original
positions.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 21.

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add or replace drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media such as CD-ROM.
Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.
When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer might come with the following IBM-installed drives:
v A 3.5-inch diskette drive in bay 1 v A CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive in bay 2 (some models) v A 3.5-inch hard disk drive in bay 3
Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel installed.
14 User Guide
The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.
The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requirements:
1Bay 1 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 2Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive
(preinstalled in some models)
3Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive (preinstalled)
Notes:
1. Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed.
2. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bay (bay 2).

Installing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive

To install a CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive in bay 2, follow these steps:
1. Remove the cover (see “Removing the cover” on page 9).
2. Remove the bay panel from the front bezel.
3. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade
screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.
4. Make sure the drive is set correctly as the master device. Refer to the documentation that comes with your CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive for master/slave jumper information.
5. Pivot the drive bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 15
6. Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and insert the two screws.
7. Each integrated drive electronics (IDE) drive requires two cables; a four-wire
power cable that connects to the power supply, and a signal cable that connects to the system board. For a CD-ROM drive, you might also have an audio cable.
To connect a CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive to your computer, follow these steps:
a. Locate the signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new
drive.
b. Locate the secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying
parts on the system board” on page 10.
c. Connect one end of the signal cable to the secondary IDE connector on the
system board and the other to the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive.
d. Your computer has extra power connectors for connecting additional drives.
Connect the power cable to the drive.
16 User Guide
8. Clear any cables that might impede replacement of the drive cage.
9. Pivot the drive cage back into place.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 21.

Installing security features

To help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by a software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.
Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.
1Rope clip 2Integrated cable lock

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.
To install a rope clip:
1. Remove the cover (see “Removing the cover” on page 9).
2. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts.
3. Press both sides of the air baffle and lift it outward from the computer to
4. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts
remove.
with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 17
5. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 21.
6. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.
®®
18 User Guide

Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.
®®

Password protection

To deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 21.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.
The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 19
Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page vi for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.
To change the battery:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.
3. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.
4. If necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 12 for more information.
5. Remove the old battery.
6. Install the new battery.
7. Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 12 for instructions for replacing adapters.
8. Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 21.
Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery
replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.
9. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.
10. Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any
passwords. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, see Access IBM on your desktop.
Note: Some models have a POV daughter card installed on the system board. In
these models, the password is stored in the EEPROM on the POV card and cannot be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10 for the location of the POV card.
To erase a forgotten password:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.
20 User Guide
3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.
4. If necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 12 to remove any adapters that impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper.
5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3).
6. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables”.
7. Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.
8. Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 20.
9. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).
10. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and
connecting the cables”.

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.
To replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws are left inside your computer.
2. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.
3. Position the cover over the chassis and pivot it down over the computer until it
snaps into place.
4. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 6.
5. To update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Chapter 1. Type 8316 21
22 User Guide

Chapter 2. Type 8191

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.
Important
Before you install or remove any option, read “Safety Information” on page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

Features

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information for your specific model, use the IBM Setup Utility. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Microprocessor (varies by model type) Intel®Pentium®4 processor with 256 KB or 512 KB of internal L2 cache memory and Intel NetBurst
Memory
v Support for two dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) v 512 KB flash memory for system programs
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD drive or DVD drive (some models)
micro-architecture
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 23
Video subsystem
v Intel Extreme
graphics
v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board (some
models)
Audio subsystem
Integrated SoundMAX 3 audio
Connectivity
10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on LAN
®
feature
System management features
v Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v Wake on LAN v Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port
Ring Detect for an external modem and Modem Ring Detect for an internal modem)
v Remote Administration v Automatic power-on startup v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software v Ability to store POST hardware test results
Input/output features
v 25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) v Two 9-pin serial connectors v Six 4-pin, USB connectors
®
v PS/2
mouse connector
v PS/2 keyboard connector v Ethernet connector v VGA monitor connector v Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone)
24 User Guide
Expansion
v Four drive bays v Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots v One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (some models)
Power
v 230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock v Startup sequence control
v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse v Unattended start mode v Diskette and hard disk I/O control v Serial and parallel port I/O control v Security profile by device
IBM preinstalled software
Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.
Operating systems (preinstalled) (varies by model type)
Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.
®
v Microsoft
Windows®XP Home
v Microsoft Windows XP Professional v Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
Operating systems (tested for compatibility)
2
v Microsoft Windows NT®Workstation Version 4.0 v Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
2. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
Chapter 2. Type 8191
25

Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Height: 140 mm (5.5 in.) Width: 425 mm (16.7 in.) Depth: 425 mm (16.7 in)
Weight
Minimum configuration as shipped: 10.0 kg (22 lb) Maximum configuration: 11.4 kg (25.0 lb)
Environment
Air temperature:
System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)
Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft) Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.
Humidity:
System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Minimum: 90 V ac Maximum: 180 V ac Input frequency range: 47–53 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac
High range:
Minimum: 137 V ac Maximum: 265 V ac Input frequency range: 57–63 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.3 kVA
Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu) per hour:
Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)
Airflow
Approximately 0.51 cubic meters per minute (18 cubic feet per minute) maximum
Acoustical noise-emission values
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 30 dBA Operating: 32 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 26 dBA Operating: 30 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.0 bels Operating: 4.3 bels
Note: These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
Note: Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
26 User Guide

Available options

The following are some available options:
v External options
v Internal options
For the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide Web pages:
v http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ v http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
– Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security device, such as a rope clip – Monitors
– System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) – Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters – Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters – Internal drives, such as:
- CD drive or DVD drive (some models)
- Hard disk drive
- Diskette drives and other removable media drives
You can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers: v Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM
reseller, or IBM marketing representative.
v Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. v Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM
marketing representative.

Tools required

To install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.
When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.
When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by
the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 27
v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing
the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.
v When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without
setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.
v Do not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.
28 User Guide
1USB connector 2USB connector

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.
1Power connector 9 Audio line out connector 2Serial connector 10Microphone connector 3Mouse connector 11USB connectors 4Parallel connector 12VGA monitor connector 5Ethernet connector 13Serial connector 6Audio line in connector 14USB connectors 7PCI slots 15Keyboard connector 8AGP slot (some models)
Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to
determine where to connect the cables on your computer.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 29
Connector Description
Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.
Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that
uses a standard mouse connector.
Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other
devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.
Ethernet connector Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network
(LAN). Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
Audio line in connector Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device,
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.
Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external
Microphone connector Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want
USB connectors Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.
to record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use speech-recognition software.
(USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than six USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.
connector.
30 User Guide

Removing the cover

Important:
Read “Safety Information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices”
on page 27 before removing the cover.
To remove the cover:
1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,
input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.
4. Press the buttons on the sides of the computer and pivot the rear end of the cover up toward the front of the computer.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 31

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.
1CD drive or DVD drive 7 Battery 2USB connector 8 DIMMs 3USB connector 9 Microprocessor and heat sink 4Optional drive bay 10AGP slot (some models) 5Hard disk drive 11PCI slots 6Diskette drive

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.
32 User Guide
The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.
1 Microprocessor 10Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 2 DIMM connector 1 11POV card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 12SCSI LED connector 4 Power connector 13PCI slots 5 Diskette drive connector 14Front panel audio connector 6 Primary IDE connector 15CD-ROM audio connector 7 Front panel connector 16AGP slot (some models) 8 Secondary IDE connector 17Serial connector 9 Battery

Installing memory

Your computer has two connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 2.0 GB of system memory.
When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:
v Fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at DIMM connector 1. v Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 266 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random
v Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any
v DIMMs are 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) in height.
access memory (DDR SDRAM).
combination.
Note: Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.
To install a DIMM:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 33
2. You might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See “Installing adapters” on page 34.
3. To locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
4. Open the retaining clips.
5. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push
or insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips close.
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. One slot, used for an AGP adapter, is available on some models. You can install an adapter up to 340 mm (13.4 inches) long.
To install an adapter:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
34 User Guide
What to do next:
cables” on page 44.
2. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.
3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.
4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.
5. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 44.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 35

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are available for your computer are:
v Hard disk drives v CD drives or DVD drives v Tape drives v Removable media drives
Note: These different drives are also referred to as integrated drive electronics
(IDE) drives.
Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.
When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives:
v A CD drive or DVD drive in bay 1 (some models) v A 3.5-inch hard disk drive in bay 3 v A 3.5-inch diskette drive in bay 4
Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel installed.
36 User Guide
The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.
The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requirements:
1 Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in
some models)
5.25-inch hard disk drive
2 Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) 5.25-inch hard disk drive
3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting bracket) CD drive DVD drive
3 Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive (preinstalled) 4 Bay 4 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled)
Notes:
1. Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed.
2. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bay (bay 1 or 2).

Installing a drive

To install an internal drive, follow these steps:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
2. If your computer has a CD drive or DVD drive, you might need to remove the
signal and power cables from the drive.
3. If the drive you are installing is a removable-media drive, remove the bay panel from the front bezel.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 37
4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.
5. Pivot the drive-bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive-bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the upright position.
38 User Guide
6. Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or a slave device.
v If it is the first CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a master device. v If it is an additional hard disk drive, CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a slave
device.
Refer to the documentation that comes with your drive for master/slave jumper information.
7. Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and insert the two screws.
8. Pivot the drive-bay cage back into place.
9. A hard disk drive requires two cables; a power cable that connects to the power
supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board.
The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are connecting. Use one of the following procedure for your drive connection.
Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive
1. Locate the three-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.
2. Locate the secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only.
4. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive.
5. If you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 39
Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or hard disk drive
1. Locate the secondary IDE connector on the system board and the three-connector signal cable. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
2. Connect the extra connector in the signal cable to the new drive.
3. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a
power connector to the drive.

Installing security features

To help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by a software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.
Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.
40 User Guide
1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.
To install a rope clip:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
2. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts.
3. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts
with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench.
4. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 44.
5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.
®
Chapter 2. Type 8191 41

Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.
®

Password protection

To deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.
What to do next:
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 44.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.
The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.
42 User Guide
Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page vi for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.
To change the battery:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
3. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
4. If necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 34 for more information.
5. Remove the old battery.
6. Install the new battery.
7. Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 34 for instructions for replacing adapters.
8. Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 44.
Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery
replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.
9. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.
10. Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any
passwords. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, see Access IBM on your desktop.
Note: Some models have a POV daughter card installed on the system board. In
these models, the password is stored in the EEPROM on the POV card and cannot be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32 for the location of the POV card.
To erase a forgotten password:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.
Chapter 2. Type 8191 43
3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.
4. If necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 34 to remove any adapters that impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper.
5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3).
6. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables”.
7. Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.
8. Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 43.
9. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).
10. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and
connecting the cables”.

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect any cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.
To replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws are left inside your computer.
2. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.
3. Position the cover over the chassis and pivot it down over the computer until it
snaps into place.
44 User Guide
4. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 28.
5. To update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.

Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Features

Important
Before you install or remove any option, read “Safety Information” on page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.
This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information for your specific model, use the IBM Setup Utility. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Microprocessor
®
Pentium®4 processor with either 256 KB or 512 KB of internal L2 cache
Intel memory and Intel NetBurst
Memory
v Support for two dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) v 512 KB flash memory for system programs
micro-architecture
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 45
v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive (some models)
Video subsystem
v Dynamic video memory technology v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board (some
models)
Audio subsystem
Integrated SoundMax 3 audio subsystem
Connectivity
v 10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on
LAN
®
feature
v 56K V.90 data/fax PCI modem (some models)
System management features
v Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v Wake on LAN v Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port
Ring Detect for an external modem and Modem Ring Detect for an internal modem)
v Remote Administration v Automatic power-on startup v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software v Ability to store POST hardware test results
Input/output features
v 25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) v Two 9-pin serial connectors v Six 4-pin, USB connectors (supports up to USB 2.0)
®
v PS/2
mouse connector
v PS/2 keyboard connector v Ethernet connector v Monitor connector v Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone)
Expansion
v Four drive bays v Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots v One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (some models)
Power
v 230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
46 User Guide
Security features
v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock (see Access IBM) v Support for a padlock on the chassis v Startup sequence control v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse v Unattended start mode v Diskette and hard disk I/O control v Serial and parallel port I/O control v Security profile by device
IBM preinstalled software
Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.
Operating systems preinstalled (varies by model type)
Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.
®
v Microsoft
Windows®XP Professional
v Microsoft Windows XP Home v Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
Operating systems (tested for compatibility)
3
v Microsoft Windows NT®Workstation Version 4.0 v Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
3. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434
47

Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Height: 398 mm (15.67 in.) Width: 180 mm (7.08 in.) Depth: 402 mm (15.82 in.)
Weight
Minimum configuration as shipped: 7.6 kg (16.8 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.97 kg (22 lb)
Environment
Air temperature:
System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)
Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft) Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.
Humidity:
System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Minimum: 90 V ac Maximum: 180 V ac Input frequency range: 47–53 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac
High range:
Minimum: 137 V ac Maximum: 265 V ac Input frequency range: 57–63 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.30 kVA
Note: Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu) per hour:
Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)
Airflow
Approximately 0.68 cubic meters every minute (24 cubic feet every minute) maximum
Acoustical noise-emission values
For microprocessors less than 2.8 GHz:
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 35 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 25 dBA Operating: 33 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.0 bels Operating: 4.7 bels
For microprocessors greater than or equal to 2.8 GHz:
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 33 dBA Operating: 35 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 30 dBA Operating: 33 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.4 bels Operating: 4.7 bels
Note: These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
48 User Guide

Available options

The following are some available options:
v External options
v Internal options
For the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide Web pages:
v http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ v http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
– Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security device, such as a rope clip – Monitors
– System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) – Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters – Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters – Internal drives, such as:
- CD drive or DVD drive
- Hard disk
- Diskette drives and other removable media drives
You can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers: v Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM
reseller, or IBM marketing representative.
v Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. v Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM
marketing representative.

Tools required

To install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.
When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.
When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by
the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 49
v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing
the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.
v When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without
setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.
v Do not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.
50 User Guide

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the USB connectors on the front of the computer.
1USB connector 2USB connector
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 51

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the back of the computer.
1 Power connector 9 Ethernet connector 2 Mouse connector 10 Microphone connector 3 Keyboard
connector
4 USB connectors 12 Audio line in connector 5 Serial connector 13 AGP slot (some models) 6 Parallel
connector
7 Monitor
connector
8 USB connectors
11 Audio line out connector
14 Serial connector
15 PCI slots (In some models, other devices, such as a
modem, might be installed here.)
Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to
determine where to connect the cables on your computer.
52 User Guide
Connector Description
Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that
uses a standard mouse connector.
Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard
connector.
USB connectors Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than six USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.
Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.
Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other
devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.
Ethernet connector Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network
(LAN). Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
Microphone connector Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want
Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external
Audio line in connector Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device,

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.
to record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use speech-recognition software.
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 53

Removing the cover

Important
Read “Safety Information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices”
on page 49 before removing the cover.
To remove the cover:
1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,
input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.
4. Remove the two screws at the rear of the left side cover and slide the cover to the rear to remove.
54 User Guide

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.
1Microprocessor and heat sink 4PCI slots 2DIMMs 5PCI adapter 3AGP slot (some models) 6Power supply

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 55
The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.
1 Microprocessor 10Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 2 DIMM connector 1 11POV card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 12SCSI LED connector 4 Power connector 13PCI slots 5 Diskette drive connector 14Front panel audio connector 6 Primary IDE connector 15CD-ROM audio connector 7 Front panel connector 16AGP slot (some models) 8 Secondary IDE connector 17Serial connector 9 Battery

Installing memory

Your computer has two connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 2.0 GB of system memory.
When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:
v Fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at DIMM connector 1. v Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 266 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random
v Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any
v DIMMs are 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) in height.
access memory (DDR SDRAM).
combination.
56 User Guide
Note: Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.
To install a DIMM:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 54.
2. You might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See
“Installing adapters” on page 58.
3. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
4. Open the retaining clips.
5. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push
or insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips close.
What to do next:
v Replace any adapters that were removed. v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 67.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 57

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. One slot, used for an AGP adapter, is available on some models. You can install an adapter up to 228 mm (9 inches) long.
To install an adapter:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 54.
2. Remove the adapter slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.
3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.
4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.
58 User Guide
5. Secure the adapter with the screw as shown.
What to do next
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 67.

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are available for your computer are:
v Hard disk drives v CD drives or DVD drives v Removable media drives
Note: These different drives are also referred to as integrated drive electronics
(IDE) drives.
Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.
When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives: v A CD drive or DVD drive in bay 1
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 59
v A 3.5-inch diskette disk drive in bay 3 v A 3.5-inch hard drive in bay 4
Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel installed.
The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.
The following table describes some of the drives you can install in each bay and their height requirements.
1Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in
2Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) 5.25-inch hard disk drive
3Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 4Bay 4 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive
Notes:
1. Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed.
2. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bays (bay 1 or 2).

Installing a drive

To install an internal drive, follow these steps:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 54.
2. If your computer has a CD drive or DVD drive, you might need to remove the
signal and power cables from the drive.
3. Remove the bay panel from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver at the end and gently prying it loose.
some models)
5.25-inch hard disk drive
3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting bracket) CD drive DVD drive
60 User Guide
4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.
5. Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or a slave device.
v If it is the first CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a master device. v If it is an additional CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a slave device. v If it is an additional hard disk drive, set it as a slave device.
Refer to the documentation that comes with your drive for master/slave jumper information.
6. Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and install two screws to secure the drive.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 61
7. A hard disk drive requires two cables; a power cable that connects to the power supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board.
The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are connecting. Use one of the following procedures for your drive connection.
Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive
1. Locate the three-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.
2. Locate the secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only.
4. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive.
5. If you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or hard disk drive
An additional drive can be connected to either the primary IDE or secondary IDE connector.
1. Locate an available IDE connector on the three-connector signal cable attached to either the primary IDE or secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
2. Connect the extra connector in the signal cable to the new drive.
3. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a
power connector to the drive.

Installing security features

To help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by a software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.
Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.
62 User Guide

Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.
1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock 3 Padlock loop

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.
To install a rope clip:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 54.
2. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts.
3. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts
4. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover
with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench.
and connecting the cables” on page 67.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 63
5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part of or permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.
®®
64 User Guide

Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.
®®

Password protection

To deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.
What to do next
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 67.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.
The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 65
Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page vi for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.
To change the battery:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Unplug the power cord and remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on
page 54.
3. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
4. If necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 58 for more information.
5. Remove the old battery.
6. Install the new battery.
7. Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See
“Installing adapters” on page 58 for instructions for replacing adapters.
8. Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 67.
Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery
replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.
9. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.
10. Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any
passwords.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, go to Access IBM.
Note: Some models have a POV daughter card installed on the system board. In
these models, the password is stored in the EEPROM on the POV card and cannot be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55 for the location of the POV card.
To erase a forgotten password:
1. Turn off the computer and all attached devices.
2. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 54.
66 User Guide
3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 55.
4. If necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 58 to remove any adapters that impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper.
5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3).
6. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables”.
7. Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.
8. Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 66.
9. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).
10. Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and
connecting the cables”.

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect any cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.
To replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws are left inside your computer.
2. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.
3. Position the cover on the chassis so that the guides on the top and bottom of
the cover engage the chassis and push the cover to the closed position. Insert
Chapter 3. Types 2296 and 8434 67
the screws that secure the cover.
4. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 50.
5. To update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Important:
When the power cord is first plugged in, the computer might appear to turn on for a few seconds and then turn off. This is a normal sequence to enable the computer to initialize.
68 User Guide

Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Features

Important
Before you install or remove any option, read “Safety Information” on page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.
This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.
System information
The following information covers a variety of models. For information for your specific model, use the IBM Setup Utility. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program”, on page 93.
Microprocessor
Intel®Pentium®4 processor with either 256 KB or 512 KB of internal L2 cache memory and Intel NetBurst
Memory
v Support for two dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) v 512 KB flash memory for system programs
micro-architecture
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2003 69
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive v Internal hard disk drive v EIDE CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive (some models)
Video subsystem
v Dynamic video memory technology v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board (some
models)
Audio subsystem
Integrated SoundMax 3 audio subsystem
Connectivity
v 10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on
LAN
®
feature
v 56K V.90 data/fax PCI modem (some models)
System management features
v Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v Wake on LAN v Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port
Ring Detect for an external modem and Modem Ring Detect for an internal modem)
v Remote Administration v Automatic power-on startup v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software v Ability to store POST hardware test results
Input/output features
v 25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) v Two 9-pin serial connectors v Six 4-pin, USB connectors (supports up to USB 2.0)
®
v PS/2
mouse connector
v PS/2 keyboard connector v Ethernet connector v Monitor connector v Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone)
Expansion
v Five drive bays v Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots v One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (some models)
70 User Guide
Power
v 230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching v Advanced Power Management support v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
v User and administrator passwords v Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable v Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock v Support for a padlock on the chassis v Startup sequence control v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse v Unattended start mode v Diskette and hard disk I/O control v Serial and parallel port I/O control v Security profile by device
IBM preinstalled software
Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.
Operating systems preinstalled (varies by model type)
Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.
®
v Microsoft
Windows®XP Professional
v Microsoft Windows XP Home v Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
Operating systems (tested for compatibility)
4
v Microsoft Windows NT®Workstation Version 4.0 v Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
4. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199
71

Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Height: 413 mm (16.25 in.) Width: 191 mm (7.5 in.) Depth: 406 mm (16 in.)
Weight
Minimum configuration as shipped: 9.1 kg (20 lb) Maximum configuration: 11.4 kg (25.0 lb)
Environment
Air temperature:
System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)
Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft) Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.
Humidity:
System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Minimum: 90 V ac Maximum: 180 V ac Input frequency range: 47–53 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac
High range:
Minimum: 137 V ac Maximum: 265 V ac Input frequency range: 57–63 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.3 kVA
Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu) per hour:
Minimum configuration : 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)
Airflow
Approximately 0.68 cubic meters per minute (24 cubic feet per minute) maximum
Acoustical noise-emission values
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 30 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 26 dBA Operating: 29 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.1 bels Operating: 4.3 bels
Note: These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
Note: Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
72 User Guide

Available options

The following are some available options:
v External options
v Internal options
For the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide Web pages:
v http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ v http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
– Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives – Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras – Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system – USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners – Security device, such as a rope clip – Monitors – IEEE 1394 devices (requires an IEEE 1394 adapter)
– System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) – Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters – Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters – Internal drives, such as:
- CD drive and DVD drive
- Hard disk drive
- Diskette drives and other removable media drives
You can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers: v Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM
reseller, or IBM marketing representative.
v Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. v Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM
marketing representative.

Tools required

To install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.
When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.
When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 73
v Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by
the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.
v Prevent others from touching components. v When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing
the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.
v When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without
setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.
v Do not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.
74 User Guide

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.
Note: Not all computer models will have the following connectors.
1IEEE 1394 connector 4USB connector 2Microphone connector 5USB connector 3Headphone connector
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 75

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the back of the computer.
1Power connector 9 USB connectors 2Serial connector 10Ethernet connector 3Mouse connector 11Microphone connector connector 4Keyboard connector 12Audio line out connector 5USB connectors 13Audio line in connector 6Serial connector 14AGP slot 7Parallel connector 15PCI slots 8VGA monitor connector
Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to
determine where to connect the cables on your computer.
76 User Guide
Connector Description
Serial connector Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other
devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.
Mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that
uses a standard mouse connector.
Keyboard connector Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard
connector.
USB connectors Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than six USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.
Parallel connector Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other
devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.
Ethernet connector Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network
(LAN). Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
Microphone connector Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want
Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external
Audio line in connector Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device,

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.
to record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use speech-recognition software.
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 77

Removing the cover

Important
Read “Safety Information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices”
on page 73 before removing the cover.
To remove the cover:
1. Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,
input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.
4. Press the cover-release button on the left side cover and remove the cover.
78 User Guide

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.
1Microprocessor and heat sink 4PCI adapter 2DIMMs 5Power supply 3AGP slot

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 79
The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.
1 Microprocessor 10Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 2 DIMM connector 1 11POV card (some models) 3 DIMM connector 2 12SCSI LED connector 4 Power connector 13PCI slots 5 Diskette drive connector 14Front panel audio connector 6 Primary IDE connector 15CD-ROM audio connector 7 Front panel connector 16AGP slot (some models) 8 Secondary IDE connector 17Serial connector 9 Battery

Installing memory

Your computer has two connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 2.0 GB of system memory.
When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:
v Fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at DIMM connector 1. v Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 266 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random
v Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any
v DIMMs are 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) in height.
access memory (DDR SDRAM).
combination.
80 User Guide
Note: Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.
To install a DIMM:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 78.
2. You might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See
“Installing adapters”.
3. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 79.
4. Open the retaining clips.
5. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push
or insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips close.
v Replace any adapters that were removed. v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. One slot, used for an AGP adapter, is available on some models. You can install an adapter up to 228 mm (9 inches) long.
To install an adapter:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 78.
What to do next:
cables” on page 91.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 81
2. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.
3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.
4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.
5. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch.
82 User Guide
What to do next
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section. v To complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the
cables” on page 91.

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are available for your computer are:
v Hard disk drives v CD drives or DVD drives v Removable media drives
Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.
When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives:
v A CD drive or DVD drive in bay 1 (some models) v A 3.5-inch diskette disk drive in bay 3 v A 3.5-inch hard drive in bay 4
Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel installed.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 83
The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.
The following list describes some of the drives you can install in each bay and their height requirements:
1Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in
some models)
5.25-inch hard disk drive
2Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) 5.25-inch hard disk drive
3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting bracket) CD drive DVD drive
3Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive 4Bay 4 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 5Bay 5 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) Hard disk drive (preinstalled)
84 User Guide
Notes:
1. Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed.
2. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bays (bay 1 or 2).

Installing a drive

To install an internal drive, follow these steps:
1. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 78.
2. If your computer has a CD drive or DVD drive, you might need to remove the
signal and power cables from the drive.
3. Remove the bay panel from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver at the end and gently prying it loose.
4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.
5. Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or a slave device.
v If it is the first CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a master device. v If it is an additional CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a slave device. v If it is an additional hard disk drive, set it as a slave device.
Refer to the documentation that comes with your drive for master/slave jumper information.
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 85
6. Install the drive into the bay and lock it into position.
Note: Some drives might require screws to secure the drive into the bay. If this
is the case, align the screw holes, and insert the screws to secure the drive.
7. A hard disk drive requires two cables; a power cable that connects to the power supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board.
The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are connecting. Use one of the following procedures for your drive connection.
Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive
1. Locate the three-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.
2. Locate the secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 79.
3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only.
4. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive.
5. If you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 79.
86 User Guide
Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or hard disk drive
An additional drive can be connected to either the primary IDE or secondary IDE connector.
1. Locate an available IDE connector on the three-connector signal cable attached to either the primary IDE or secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 79.
2. Connect the extra connector in the signal cable to the new drive.
3. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a
power connector to the drive.

Installing security features

To help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by a software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.
Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.
1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock
Chapter 4. Types 8198 and 8199 87

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.
To install a rope clip:
1. Remove cover (see “Removing the cover” on page 78).
2. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts.
3. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts
4. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover
5. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part
with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench.
and connecting the cables” on page 91.
of or permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.
®
88 User Guide
Loading...