IBM 2109, 2109 S16 Service Manual

IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch
2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
The IBM License Agreement for Machine Code is included
in this book. Carefully read the agreement. By using this
product you agree to abide by the terms of this agreement
SC26-7352-01
IBMSANFibreChannelSwitch
IBM
2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
SC26-7352-01
Note:
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety and environmental notices” on page xi and “Notices” on page 131.
Second Edition (December 2000)
This edition replaces SC26-7352-00. Publications are not stocked at the address given below. If you want additional IBM publications, ask your IBM
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© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1999, 2000. All rights reserved.
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Contents
Figures ...........................vii
Tables ............................ix
Safety and environmental notices .................xi
Translated safety notices .....................xi
Disposing of products.......................xi
About this book ........................xiii
Who should use this book.....................xiii
Where to start ........................xiii
Limited vocabulary ......................xiii
Ordering publications ......................xiii
Product library ........................xiii
Related publications ......................xiv
Web sites..........................xiv
Chapter 1. Introduction......................1
Switch features .........................1
Performance .........................2
Manageability .........................2
System components .......................2
GBICs ...........................2
Power supply .........................3
Fibre-channel cable connections ..................4
Front panel..........................5
Diagnostics overview .......................7
Verifying a power-on self-test (POST) ................7
Running diagnostics ......................7
Loop (FL) connections .....................8
||
Chapter 2. Customer planning ...................9
Chapter 3. Installing the switch ..................19
Pre-installation checklist .....................19
Installing the switch .......................20
Tabletop installation ......................20
Rack-mount installation .....................20
Installing the optional power supply .................24
Installing GBICs ........................25
Setting the IP address ......................26
Setting the IP address using the Ethernet port ............27
Setting the IP address from the front panel .............28
Switch installation verification ..................31
Code upgrade procedure .....................31
Upgrade procedure .......................31
Downloading firmware from a UNIX
Downloading firmware using a Microsoft
®
host ..............31
®
Windows NT operating system 32
Chapter 4. Maintenance action plans ................33
Problem determination start map ..................33
System reported error .....................33
Service reference table ......................35
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 iii
Action codes and recommended actions ..............35
Chapter 5. Replacing FRUs....................45
Parts catalog .........................45
Replacing the power supply ....................45
Tools that are required .....................46
Removing a power supply....................46
Installing a power supply ....................47
Replacing a GBIC module.....................47
Tools that are required .....................47
Removing a GBIC module....................47
Installing a GBIC module ....................47
Replacing a fan assembly .....................48
Tools that are required .....................48
Removing a fan assembly....................48
Installing a fan assembly ....................49
Replacing the system board assembly ................49
Tools that are required .....................49
Removing the system board ...................49
Installing the system board ...................50
Replacing the chassis with touchpad .................50
Tools that are required .....................50
Removing the old chassis ....................51
Installing the new chassis ....................51
Verifying switch repair ......................51
Verifying a repair that did not require turning the switch off........52
Verifying a repair that required turning the switch off ..........52
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
Chapter 6. Optional features ...................53
Fabric Watch .........................53
Threshold behavior models ...................54
Installing Fabric Watch .....................55
Installing Fabric Watch through Telnet ...............55
Installing Fabric Watch through the IBM StorWatch Specialist.......56
Fabric Watch overview .....................56
Telnet commands overview ...................57
Telnet commands .......................58
Remote Switch .........................62
Introducing the Remote Switch ..................62
Installing the Remote Switch ...................62
Installing through Telnet.....................63
Installing through the IBM StorWatch Specialist ............63
Extended Fabrics ........................64
Introducing Extended Fabrics ..................64
Installing Extended Fabrics ...................64
Installing through Telnet.....................64
Installing through the IBM StorWatch Specialist ............65
Using Extended Fabrics ....................65
Configuring Extended Fabrics ..................65
Accessing through the Telnet interface ...............66
Chapter 7. Management tools ...................69
|| || || ||
Switch management methods ...................69
Hardware setup for switch management ...............70
Setting switch IP address using the front panel ............71
Setting the IP address using the Ethernet port ............71
iv IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
|| || || ||
Setting the IP address .....................73
Managing with Telnet ......................73
Default user name ......................73
Changing passwords......................74
Managing with SNMP ......................74
SNMP transports .......................76
|| ||
Managing using the management server ...............78
Using the management server ..................79
syslog daemon .........................79
Introduction .........................79
syslogd support .......................80
Error message format .....................80
Message classification .....................81
Power-on self-test (POST).....................82
Chapter 8. Zoning overview ...................85
Appendix A. Specifications....................87
General specifications ......................87
Fabric management specifications..................87
Optical port specifications .....................88
Environmental specifications ....................88
Power supply specifications ....................89
Appendix B. Diagnostics.....................91
Diagnostic overview .......................91
Isolating a system fault .....................91
Removing power .......................91
Service action for error messages .................91
POST tests .........................91
Diagnostic tests ........................92
Test menu .........................92
Running diagnostics from the front panel ..............92
Front panel switch menus ....................94
Running diagnostics using Telnet.................101
|| || || || || || ||
Appendix C. Error messages ..................117
System error message formats ..................117
Diagnostic error message formats .................118
Error message numbers .....................119
Repair action code meanings for diagnostic error messages........121
Diagnostic error messages ....................122
System error messages .....................125
Notices ...........................131
Trademarks..........................131
Electronic emission statements ..................132
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement ........132
Industry Canada compliance statement ..............132
European Community compliance statement ............132
Germany compliance statement .................133
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) class 1
statement ........................134
Korean Government Ministry of Communication (MOC) statement ....134
Taiwan class A compliance statement ...............134
IBM license agreement for Machine Code ..............134
Contents v
Statement of limited warranty ...................135
Production status ......................135
IBM warranty for Machines ...................135
Warranty service.......................136
Extent of warranty ......................136
Limitation of liability......................137
||
Glossary ..........................139
Index ............................145
vi IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Figures
1. Front panel of the 2109 Model S16 Switch ......................1
2. Short wavelength (SWL) laser fiber-optic GBIC module (P/N and labeling vary) ........3
3. Long wavelength (LWL) laser fiber-optic GBIC module (P/N and labeling vary) ........3
4. Power supplies ................................4
5. Dual SC fiber-optic plug connector .........................5
6. Front panel functionality.............................5
7. Moving slide ................................22
8. Mounting the moving portion of slide and locking ears to the switch ............22
9. Mounting the fixed portion of the rail and the locking ears to the rack ...........23
10. Inserting slides into the rack rails .........................24
11. 2109 model S16 with two power supplies ......................25
12. GBIC ...................................26
13. GBIC swing handle ..............................26
14. Ethernet port connector ............................27
15. Front panel - operator display and control buttons...................28
16. Front panel of the 2109 Model S16 Switch .....................33
17. Generated Telnet messages when a power supply is turned off and removed ........46
18. Power supply handle .............................47
19. IBM GBIC module ..............................47
20. Fan assembly ................................48
21. System board assembly ............................49
22. Chassis with touchpad.............................51
||
23. Example of range threshold: temperature (Celsius) ..................54
||
24. Example of rising and falling threshold: Error rate ...................55
||
25. Methods for managing the switch .........................70
||
26. Front panel — operator display and control buttons ..................71
||
27. Front panel of the 2109 Model S16 Switch .....................72
||
28. MIB tree ..................................75
29. Example of a no memory error generated by the shell .................81
30. syslogd support ...............................82
31. Example syslog configuration file entry .......................82
32. Example syslog configuration file entry .......................82
33. A fabric with three zones ............................86
34. Front panel functionality ............................93
35. Select menu ................................93
36. Menu hierarchy ...............................94
37. Switch setup to run crossPortTest.........................98
38. System memory test .............................98
39. ramTest ..................................99
40. portLoopbackTest command example .......................99
41. portRegTest command example .........................99
42. Push button command example .........................100
43. spinSilk command example ..........................100
44. Switch offline command example ........................101
45. Switch online command example ........................101
46. camTest command example ..........................102
47. centralMemoryTest command example ......................103
48. cmemRetentionTest command example ......................103
49. cmiTest command example ..........................103
50. crossPortTest command example ........................106
51. diagClearError command example ........................106
52. diagDisablePost command example .......................107
53. diagEnablePost command example .......................107
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 vii
54. diagShow command example..........................108
55. portLoopbackTest command example .......................109
56. portRegTest command example .........................110
57. ramTest command example ..........................110
58. setGbicMode 1 command example ........................111
59. setGbicMode 0 command example ........................111
60. sramRetentionTest command example ......................114
61. supportShow command example ........................115
||
62. errShow command example ..........................118
viii IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Tables
1. Cabling connections ..............................4
2. Control buttons ................................5
3. Front panel LED status indicators .........................6
4. Offline and Online tests .............................7
5. Offline and online test .............................8
6. Example of a planning worksheet for a 2109 switch ..................9
||
7. Blank of a planning worksheet for a 2109 switch ...................11
||
8. Example of a configuration worksheet for a 2109 switch ................12
||
9. Blank of a port configuration worksheet for a 2109 switch ................13
||
10. Example of a zone definitions worksheet ......................14
||
11. Blank of a zone definitions worksheet .......................15
||
12. Zone configuration worksheet example.......................16
||
13. Blank of a zone configuration worksheet ......................17
||
14. Pre-installation checklist ............................19
15. Control buttons ...............................28
16. Service reference table ............................35
17. Action code and recommended actions ......................35
18. Field replaceable units (FRUs) list ........................45
19. Fabric Watch Telnet commands .........................57
||
20. Comparison of management access methods ....................69
||
21. Default user name ..............................73
||
syslogd
22.
23. Switch specifications .............................87
24. Fabric management specifications ........................87
25. Environmental specifications ..........................88
26. Power supply requirements ...........................89
27. POST tests .................................91
28. Control buttons ...............................93
29. Offline and online diagnostic tests ........................94
30. centralMemoryTest example...........................95
||
31. cmemRetention test example ..........................96
||
32. cmiTest example ...............................96
||
33. Offline and online diagnostic tests ........................102
34. diagShow command field descriptions ......................108
35. portLoopbackTest command field descriptions....................109
36. spinSilk command example 1..........................112
37. spinsilk command example 2 ..........................113
38. Probable failure actions ............................118
||
39. Error message code defined ..........................119
||
40. Action codes and recommended actions......................121
||
41. Diagnostic error messages...........................122
||
42. System error messages ............................125
||
message classifications .........................81
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 ix
x IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Safety and environmental notices
Safety notices are printed throughout this manual. Danger notices warn you of conditions or procedures that can result in death or severe personal injury. Caution notices warn you of conditions or procedures that can cause personal injury that is neither lethal nor extremely hazardous. Attention notices warn you of conditions or procedures that can cause damage to machines, equipment, or programs.
Translated safety notices
The translation of the safety notices in this manual are contained in a separate manual. See the translation of any danger and caution notices.
Disposing of products
This unit may contain batteries. Remove and discard these batteries, or recycle them, according to local regulations.
IBM External Devices Safety Information Manual
, SA26-7003, for a
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 xi
xii IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
About this book
This book describes how to install and maintain the IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109 Model S16.
Who should use this book
This book is intended for trained service representatives and service providers who act as the primary level of field hardware service support to help solve and diagnose hardware problems on the IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109 Model S16.
This book also assists the customer in planning the installation of the 2109 Model S16 switch.
| |
“Chapter 2. Customer planning” on page 9 contains the customer planning worksheets that are required to be filled out before installing the 2109 switches.
Before using this book, you must know how to service the switch hardware, and how to analyze, isolate, report, and resolve problems. You must also know how to safely work with electrical components. Throughout this book, the term “switch” applies to any IBM 2109 switch, unless the reference is to a specific model.
Where to start
When performing any service action on the switch, follow the directions given in “Chapter 4. Maintenance action plans” on page 33. This ensures that you use the correct remove, replace, or repair procedures for this machine, including the correct procedures to turn the power on and off. Failure to follow these instructions can cause damage to the machine.
Limited vocabulary
This book uses a specific range of words so that the text can be understood by IBM service support representatives in countries where English is not the primary language.
Ordering publications
All of the publications listed in the switch product library are shipped as appropriate with their respective switches. You can also order additional copies of each publication.
Product library
The IBM 2109 Model S16 is an IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch product. See the following publications for more information about the switch:
v
IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109 Model S16 User’s Guide
This book introduces the IBM 2109 Model S16 Switch, and its features. It also provides information about using the IBM StorWatch Specialist, setting up zoning, and methods for managing the IBM 2109 Model S16 Switch remotely.
IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
v
SC26-7352.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 xiii
, SC26-7351
SAN Fibre Channel Switch
,
This book introduces the product and lists the features you can order. It also provides procedures for installing, configuring, and servicing the IBM 2109 Model S16 Switch.
IBM External Devices Safety Information
v
This book provides translations of the Danger and Caution notices used in IBM 2109 switch publications.
Related publications
v
Electrical Safety for IBM Customer Engineers
v
Fibre Channel Standards
Web sites
For additional information about storage products, see our Web site at: www.ibm.com/storage/fcswitch
For detailed information about the fibre-channel standards, see the fibre-channel association Web site at:
www.fibrechannel.com
, SA26-7003.
, S229-8124
xiv IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
The IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109 Model S16 is a 16-port, fibre-channel, switch. The IBM 2109 Model S16 Switch consists of a system board with connectors for supporting up to 16 ports, and a fabric operating system for creating and managing a fabric. A scheme for a fibre channel.
Figure 1 shows the front view of the 2109 Model S16 Switch. Ports are numbered sequentially starting with zero for the left-most port. The switch faceplate includes a silk screen imprint of the port numbers. Up to two power supplies are supported; these are shown to the left and right of the switch ports in Figure 1.
fabric
is an active, intelligent, nonshared interconnection
Power supply 2
Port 0
Figure 1. Front panel of the 2109 Model S16 Switch
Switch features
The switch is a high-performance, fibre-channel, switch with the following features:
Simple
Easy setup and configuration. After the power-on self-test (POST), you need only to add the internet protocol (IP) address to the switch. The remainder of the switch setup is automated.
Power supply 1
Fiber Channel Switch 2109 S16
Port 15
Ready LED
Ethernet port
SJ000040
Intelligent
Flexible
Reliable
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 1
The fabric operating system of the switch allows discovery of all connected devices and determines optimum data paths without intervention. It supports up to 32 interconnected switches.
Modular design with multiple GBIC (Gigabit interface converter) modules that support fiber transmission media. The modular construction of the switch gives the switch a range of flexibility in creating, upgrading, maintaining, and configuring a fabric.
Highly integrated, reliable, multifunction ASIC (application specific integrated circuit) devices are used throughout the switch.
Performance
Manageability
| | |
High performance
Low-latency, high-performance design resulting in a worst-case data-transfer latency of less than 2µs from any port at peak fibre-channel performance of 100 MBps. The latency can differ when the destination or device is a loop.
Cascading
Switches can be cascaded for large fabric support.
Universal
The switch ports are designed to support F, FL, and E-port modes of operation with the software selecting the optimum mode of operation.
A minimum aggregate routing capacity of 4 000 000 frames per second is specified for class 2, class 3, and class F frames. Non-blocking throughput of up to 800 MBps (0.8 GBps) is provided.
A maximum switch latency of less than 2 µs is specified for class 2, class 3, and class F frames when the output port is free.
The unit is managed using the 10BASE-T Ethernet port for Telnet or Web-based management using the IBM StorWatch Specialist. The switch also provides a front operator panel for simple switch configuration and diagnostics.
System components
The system board is enclosed in an air-cooled chassis that is either mounted in a standard rack or used as a stand-alone unit. The chassis includes one or two power supplies, a fan tray, and an RJ-45 Ethernet connection for switch setup and management.
GBICs
The switch holds up to 16 GBIC modules. All interfaces have status lights that are visible from the front panel that let you see the status and activity of the GBICs.
The GBIC modules supported are the short wavelength (SWL) and long wavelength (LWL) fiber-optic versions.
If your installation requires installing less than 16 GBIC modules, the unused port positions are protected by a metal, spring-loaded door.
SWL fiber-optic GBIC module
The SWL fiber-optic GBIC module, with an SC connector color-coded black, is based on short wavelength 850 nm lasers supporting 1.0625 GBps link speeds. This GBIC module supports 50-µm, multimode fiber-optic cables up to 500 m (1640 ft) in length. Figure 2 on page 3 shows an SWL GBIC module.
2 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Switch connector end SC connector end
SJ000041
Figure 2. Short wavelength (SWL) laser fiber-optic GBIC module (P/N and labeling vary)
Note: The SWL GBIC module uses a class 1 laser, which complies with the 21
CFR, subpart (J) as of the date of manufacture.
LWL fiber-optic GBIC module
The LWL fiber-optic GBIC module, with the SC connector color-coded blue, is based on long wavelength 1300-nm lasers supporting 1.0625-GBps link speeds. This GBIC module supports 9-µm single-mode fiber-optic cables up to 10 km (32 808 ft) in length with a maximum of five splices. Figure 3 shows an LWL GBIC module.
Switch connector end
Figure 3. Long wavelength (LWL) laser fiber-optic GBIC module (P/N and labeling vary)
Power supply
The 2109 Model S16 Switch has one or two power supplies. See Figure 4 on page 4. Only one power supply must be operational for normal switch function. If two power supplies are present, they operate as load-sharing power supplies. If the optional second power supply is ordered, it is installed during the installation procedure. The switch is shipped with one power supply installed and has the following requirements:
v Properly wired, earth-grounded outlet v Input voltage: 85 - 265 V ac v Total power: Up to 110 watts (depending on configuration)
SC connector end
SJ000042
Chapter 1. Introduction 3
v Input line frequency: Nominally 47 - 63 Hz The switch has an autoranging power supply that automatically accepts voltages
and line frequencies within its ranges.
Fiber Channel Switch 2109 S16
Figure 4. Power supplies
Fibre-channel cable connections
All network cable connections are at the front panel of the switch. All recommended cabling supports the 1.0625-GBps transfer rate of the switch, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Cabling connections
Cable type Cable specification Maximum run length GBIC module
Power supply 1Power supply 2
SJ000043
Optical wavelength
SWL fiber-optic
LWL fiber-optic
v Duplex standard
connection (SC) plug connectors
v Multimode fiber v 50 µm core diameter v 125 µm cladding
diameter duplex cable
v Duplex SC plug
connectors
v Single mode fiber v 9 µm core diameter v 125 µm cladding
diameter duplex cable
500 m (1641 ft) 780 - 860 µm without open
fiber control (non-OFC)
10 Km (32808 ft) 1270 - 1350 µm without
open fiber control (non-OFC)
Fiber cables connect to the front panel of the switch using standard dual SC plug connectors as shown in Figure 5 on page 5.
4 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
Front panel
SJ000044
Figure 5. Dual SC fiber-optic plug connector
The connectors are keyed and must be correctly aligned before they are inserted into the GBIC-module connector. In most cases, one of the two connector plugs is a different color to aid in proper connector alignment.
Note: Remove the protective plug from the GBIC. Do not force the fiber-optic plug
into the GBIC module as you may damage the connector, the GBIC module, or both. Make certain that the fiber surface is clean and free of dust or debris before inserting the connector into a GBIC module.
Figure 6 shows the front panel buttons.
Figure 6. Front panel functionality
Control buttons
Table 2 on page 6 lists the primary control button functions. The function of the button changes depending on the menu level. Buttons either control navigating through the menus or they increment and decrement numeric values.
Display
Fiber Channel Switch 2109 S16
Up button
Tab/Esc button
Down button
Enter button
RJ-45 10 BASE-T connection
SJ000045
Chapter 1. Introduction 5
Table 2. Control buttons
Control buttons
Down The Down button scrolls down the command list; or, if the user is changing
Up The Up button scrolls up the command list; or, if the user is changing a
Tab/Esc The Tab/Esc button tabs through multiple options. When displaying a menu
Enter The Enter button accepts the input and executes the selected function.
Description
a numeric display, it decrements the numeric value.
numeric display, it increments the numeric value.
item, pressing the Tab/Esc button reverses through previous commands. If pressed repeatedly, it turns off the front panel display.
When entering a number, the Up and Down buttons start in the slow mode and change to the fast mode if either button is held down. Most numbers go to a maximum of 255; for large numbers, it may be faster to use the Down button.
Ethernet connection
Connecting an existing Ethernet 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T LAN to the switch through the front panel RJ-45 connector gives you access to the internal SNMP agent of the switch and also allows Telnet and Web access for remote monitoring and testing. The IP address is changed using the Ethernet port.
Note: The connection is only for Telnet, SNMP agent, and the Web-based server
access. This connection uses no fabric connection.
Front panel LED port indicators
Each switch port has an LED indicator. A properly functioning port with no GBIC installed has no LED light. A yellow port indicator depicts faults and problems.
The LED color and flash speed of each port, as described in Table 3, indicates the status of each individual port.
Table 3. Front panel LED status indicators
Front panel LEDs Definition
No light showing No light or signal carrier (no module, no cable) for media interface
LEDs. Steady yellow Receiving light or signal carrier, but not yet online. Slow yellow Disabled (as a result of diagnostics or a portDisable command).
Flashes every 2 seconds. Fast yellow Error, fault with a port. Flashes every one-half second. Steady green Online (connected with a device over a cable). Slow green Online, but segmented (loopback cable or incompatible switch).
Flashes every 2 seconds. Fast green Internal loopback (diagnostic). Flashes every one-half second. Flickering green Online and frames flowing through port.
When a GBIC is installed and a cable is connected to a properly functioning fibre-channel device, the LED indicator is a steady green. If a slow green flash is observed, it indicates that the port is seeing light, but cannot make a proper fabric connection. This could indicate that a loop back cable is installed, the fabric is
6 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
segmented (an E-port connection to another switch cannot be completed and the switches cannot form a fabric), or the 2109 Model S16 Switch has been connected to an incompatible switch.
When frame traffic is being transferred on a port, the LED flickers fast green, showing that the port is active and is transferring data.
Switch power on and ready indicator
After the power-on self-test (POST) diagnostics have completed, this LED indicates a successful completion of the system board diagnostics.
Diagnostics overview
The switch is designed for maintenance-free operation. When there is a suspected failure, the switch has self-diagnostic capabilities to aid in isolating any equipment or fabric failures.
The switch supports POSTs and diagnostic tests. The diagnostic tests determine the status of the switch and isolate problems. The diagnostic tests are run using Telnet commands. For more information about diagnostic testing commands and procedures, see “Appendix B. Diagnostics” on page 91.
Verifying a power-on self-test (POST)
Table 4 lists the diagnostic tests that are automatically run during a POST.
Table 4. Offline and Online tests
Test Description
CAM test Checks the CAM Central memory test Checks the system-board SRAMs CMI conn test Checks the CMI bus between ASICs Memory test Checks CPU RAM memory Port loopback test Checks all of the switch hardware. Frames are transmitted,
Port register test Checks the ASIC registers and SRAMs
After the switch completes the POST, the GBIC module returns to a steady state from the flashing states shown during the tests.
A yellow GBIC module light indicates that the module failed one of the POSTs. Telnet can display error conditions after the switch completes the POST. The ready LED verifies a successful POST approximately 2 minutes after power is
turned on.
Running diagnostics
For detailed information about running diagnostics, see “Appendix B. Diagnostics”
on page 91.
looped back and received.
The following diagnostic tests can be run from the Telnet connection of the switch:
v CAM test (camTest) v Central memory test (centralMemoryTest)
Chapter 1. Introduction 7
v CMem data retention test (cmemRetentionTest) v CMI conn test (cmiTest) v Cross port test (crossPortTest) v Memory test (ramTest) v Port loopback test (portLoopbackTest) v Port register test (portRegTest) v Spin silk test (spinSilk) v SRAM data retention test (sramRetentionTest) v Switch offline (switchDisable) v Switch online (switchEnable)
Table 5 shows the available offline and online tests. Attention: Offline tests are disruptive to switch operations. Do not run these tests
unless you are sure that switch operation can be disrupted.
Table 5. Offline and online test
Offline tests Offline and online tests
camTest crossPortTest centralMemoryTest ramTest cmemRetentionTest cmiTest portLoopbackTest portRegTest spinSilk sramRetentionTest
Loop (FL) connections
The system-board module is structured to accommodate a single channel FL_port interface module in the same slot used by the dual G_port interface module. Mixing
|
8 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
of FL_port and G_port interface modules in different slots is permitted.
|
Chapter 2. Customer planning
|
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| | | | |
|
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| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
The following information will be needed to properly configure the 2109 in an operational environment.
Table 6 shows an example of a completed worksheet for an installed switch. Following Table 6 is an explanation of each item in Table 6. Table 7 on page 11 is a blank worksheet for your use. Make as many copies of Table 7 on page 11 as you need to plan the installation of each of your switches. Provide the system administrator with copies of the completed worksheets
Table 6. Example of a planning worksheet for a 2109 switch
Item Description
Firmware level V 2.1.7 Firmware location:
Server name Username
Directory Switch name 2109-1 Domain ID 1 FCnetID (Fibre-channel IP address) FC netmask WWN To be supplied when box is turned on Role Principal switch Syslog daemon IP address 192.20.236.4 Users defined - access level admin - admin, petuser - none SNMP information:
System description TestSANlet1_2109-1
System contacts (Contact name)
System location B/003-3 Col C-4
Event trap level0-5 5
C02STOR01 sanman G:\sanman\2109\firmware\v2.1
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Enable authentication traps No
RW community string dingo
RO community string pet
Trap recipients IP Address 192.20.236.3 License keys Required for optional features.
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The following is a description of the items in Table 6.
Firmware levels
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 9
Refer to the
2109 Model S16 User’s guide
information.
IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch
for additional
The firmware levels for the 2109 and the required code that the service representative is to install on an NT StorWatch Specialist workstation.
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Server name
The network name of the server where the StorWatch Specialist is run.
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Username
The username on the StorWatch Specialist server that owns the firmware for the 2109. IBM recommends that this not be a username with administrative or security privileges on the server.
Directory
The location where the firmware files are located.
Firmware location
The directory location on the StorWatch Server that has the firmware for the
2109. IBM recommends that a different directory be used for each level of firmware that is loaded.
Switch name
The name of this particular fibre channel switch.
Domain ID
The domain ID that identifies this switch in the SAN configuration.
FCnetID
The fibre channel IP address for this switch.
FC netmask
The netmask for the fibre channel IP network.
WWN The World-wide name assigned by the manufacturer. Role The role this switch will be assigned (principal switch, subordinate switch, or
disabled switch).
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Syslog daemon IP address
The IP address of the host that the syslog daemon messages will be forwarded to.
Users defined - access level
A list of users in SAN administration network and their roles.
License keys
The required license keys for optional features.
Use Table 7 on page 11 to plan your switch installation. Make a copy of Table 7 on page 11 for each switch you plan to install.
10 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
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Table 7. Blank of a planning worksheet for a 2109 switch
Item Description
Firmware level Firmware location:
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Server name
Username
Directory Switch name Domain ID FCnetID (fibre-channel IP address) FC netmask WWN Role Syslog daemon IP address Users defined - access level SNMP information:
System description
System contacts
System location
Event trap level0-5 See
Enable authentication traps
RW community string
RO community string
Trap recipients IP address License keys
IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch 2109
Model S16 User’s Guide
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Chapter 2. Customer planning 11
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Table 8 shows an example of a completed worksheet for port configuration. Table 9
on page 13 is a blank worksheet for your use in planning your port configuration. Make as many copies of Table 9 on page 13 as you need to plan the installation of each of your ports.
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Table 8. Example of a configuration worksheet for a 2109 switch
Port
number
0 2108-1 PMC1-1 2m (6 ft) SW Connects to
1 2108-1 PMC2-2 2m (6 ft) SW Connects to
2 2108-1 PMC3-3 2m (6 ft) SW Connects to
3 2108-2 PMC1-1 2m (6 ft) SW Connects to
4 2108-2 PMC2-2 2m (6 ft) SW Connects to
5 2108-2 PMC3-3 2m (6 ft) SW 205
6 s1411201e0 P2-I3 25m (82 ft) SW 206
7 s1411203e0 P2-I3 25m (82 ft) SW 207
8 s1411205e0 P2-I2 25m (82 ft) SW 208
9 2109-15 Port 8 2m (6 ft) SW 209
10 2109-15 Port 13 2m (6 ft) SW 213
11 Open SW
12 K38 node 1 25m (82 ft) SW 214
Device name
Device port Cable
length
Port type Notes Cable
number
200
2105-1
201
2105-1
202
2105-1
203
2105-1
204
2105-1
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12 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
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Table 9. Blank of a port configuration worksheet for a 2109 switch
Port number
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Device name
Device port Cable
length
Port type
Notes Cable
number
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Chapter 2. Customer planning 13
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Table 10 shows an example of a completed worksheet for an installed switch. Table 11 on page 15 is a blank worksheet for your use in planning your switch installation. Make as many copies of Table 11 on page 15 as you need to plan the installation of each of your switches.
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Table 10. Example of a zone definitions worksheet
Zone member type
(switch, port, WWN)
Port (ID,P) 1, 15 Test_Zone_Config_1 K38 node 1
Port (ID,P) 1, 0 Same 2108-1 PMC1-1
Port (ID,P) 15, 3 Same 2108-2 PMC1-4
Port (ID,P) 15, 14 Same K38 node 2
Port (ID,P) 1, 10 Same EMC-1 dir 5 port 0
Port (ID,P) 15, 10 Same EMC–1 dir 5 port 0
Zone member Zone configuration
name
Comments
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14 IBM SAN Fibre Channel Switch: 2109 Model S16 Installation and Service Guide
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