Husqvarna 327LDX User Manual

Oper ator ′ s manual

327LD

Please r ead the operator’s manual carefully and make sure you understand the instructions

X-series

before using the machine.

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KEY T O SYMBOLS

Symbols

ARNING! Clearing saws, brushcutters and trimmers can be dangerous! Careless or incorrect use can result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It is extremely important that you read and understand the contents of the operator’s manual.

Please read the operator’s manual carefully and make sure you understand the instructions before using the machine.

Always wear:

• A protective helmet where there

is a risk of falling objects

• Approved hearing protection

• Approved eye protection

Max. speed of output shaft, rpm

This product is in accordance with applicable EC directives.

Watch out for thrown objects and ricochets.

The operator of the machine must ensure, while working, that no persons or animals come closer than 15 metres.

Machines ﬁtted with saw blades or grass blades can be thrown violently to the side when the blade comes into contact with a ﬁxed object. This is called blade thrust. The blade is capable of amputating an arm or leg. Always keep people and animals at least 15 metres from the machine.

Arrows which show limits for handle positioning.

Always wear approved protective gloves.

15 m

50FT

Wear sturdy, non-slip boots.

Only use non-metallic, ﬂexible cutting attachments, i.e. trimmer heads with trimmer cord.

Noise emission to the environment according to the European Community’s Directive. The machine’s emission is speciﬁed in chapter Technical data and on label.

Other symbols/decals on the mac hine refer to special certiﬁcation requirements for certain markets.

The engine is s witched off by moving the stop switch to the stop position. CAUTION! The stop switch automatically returns to the start position. In order to prevent unintentional starting, the spark plug cap must be removed from the spark plug when assembling, checking and/or performing maintenance.

Always wear approved protective gloves.

Regular cleaning is required.

Visual check.

Approved eye protection must always be used.

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Contents

KEY TO SYMBOLS

Symbols ................................................................ 2

CONTENTS

Contents ............................................................... 3

Note the following before starting: ........................ 3

INTR ODUCTION

Dear Customer , .................................................... 4

WHA T IS WHAT?

What is what? ....................................................... 5

GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS

Impor tant .............................................................. 6

Personal protective equipment ............................. 6

Machine ′ s safety equipment ................................. 7

Cutting equipment ................................................ 9

ASSEMBL Y

Fitting the loop handle .......................................... 10

Assembling and dismantling the two-piece shaft . 10

Assembling the cutting equipment ....................... 11

Fitting the trimmer guard and trimmer head ......... 11

FUEL HANDLING

Fuel saf ety ............................................................ 12

Fuel ...................................................................... 12

Fuelling ................................................................. 13

ARTING AND STOPPING

Chec k before starting ........................................... 14

Starting and stopping ........................................... 14

ORKING TECHNIQUES

Gener al working instructions ................................ 16

MAINTENANCE

Carb urettor ........................................................... 18

Mufﬂer .................................................................. 20

Cooling system ..................................................... 20

Spark plug ............................................................ 20

Two-piece shaft ................................................... 21

Air ﬁlter ................................................................. 21

Maintenance schedule ......................................... 23

TECHNICAL D ATA

echnical data ...................................................... 24

EC-declaration of conformity ................................ 25

Note the f ollowing before starting:

Please read the oper ator’s manual carefully.

ARNING! Long-term exposure to noise can result in permanent hearing impairment. So always use approved hearing protection.

ARNING! Under no circumstances may the design of the machine be modiﬁed without the permission of the manufacturer. Always use genuine accessories. Non-authorized modiﬁcations and/or accessories can result in serious personal injury or the death of the operator or others.

ARNING! A clearing saw, brushcutter or trimmer can be dangerous if used incorrectly or carelessly, and can cause serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It is extremely important that you read and understand the contents of this operator’s manual.

English

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INTR ODUCTION

Dear Customer ,

Cong ratulations on your choice to buy a Husqvarna product! Husqvarna is based on a tradition that dates back to 1689, when the Swedish King Karl XI ordered the construction of a factory on the banks of the Husqvarna River, for production of muskets. The location was logical, since water power was harnessed from the Huskvarna River to create the waterpowered plant. During the more than 300 years of beeing, the Husqvarna factory has produced a lot of different products, from wood stoves to modern kitchen appliances, sewing machines, bicycles, motorcycles etc. In 1956, the ﬁrst motor driven lawn mowers appeared, followed by chain saws in 1959, and it is within this area Husqvarna is working today.

Today Husqvarna is one of the leading manufacturers in the world of forest and garden products, with quality as our highest priority. The business concept is to develop, manufacture and market motor driven products for forestry and gardening as well as for building and construction industry. Husqvarna ergonomics, usability, security and environmental protection. That is the reason why we have developed many different features to provide our products within these areas.

We are convinced that you will appreciate with great satisfaction the quality and performance of our product for a very long time to come. The purchase of one of our products gives you access to professional help with repairs and service whenever this may be necessary. If the retailer who sells your machine is not one of our authorised dealers, ask for the address of your nearest service workshop.

It is our wish that you will be satisﬁed with your product and that it will be your companion for a long time. Think of this operator

s manual as a valuable document. By following its ′ content (using, service, maintenance etc) the life span and the second-hand value of the machine can be extended. If you will sell this machine, make sure that the buyer will get the operator

Thank you for using a Husqvarna product.

Husqvarna AB has a policy of continuous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice.

s manual.

s aim is also to be in the front edge according to

– English

WHA T IS WHA T?

What is what?

Trimmer head

2 Grease ﬁller cap, bevel gear

3 Bevel gear

4 Cutting attachment guard

5 Shaft

6 Shaft coupling

7 Loop handle

8 Suspension ring

9 Throttle control

10 Stop switch

11 Throttle lockout

12 Spark plug cap and spark plug

13 Cylinder cover

14 Starter handle

15 Fuel tank

16 Air ﬁlter cover

17 Air purge

18 Choke control

19 Handle adjustment

20 Drive disc

21 Operator ′ s manual

22 Allen key

23 Locking pin

24 Spark plug spanner

English – 5

GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS

Impor tant Personal protective equipment

IMPORTANT!

The machine is only designed for trimming grass.

The only accessories you can operate with this engine unit are the cutting attachments we recommend in the chapter on Technical data.

Never use the machine if you are tired, if you have drunk alcohol, or if you are taking medication that could affect your vision, your judgement or your co-ordination.

Wear personal protective equipment. See instructions under the heading Personal protective equipment.

Never use a machine that has been modiﬁed in any way from its original speciﬁcation.

Never use a machine that is faulty. Carry out the checks, maintenance and service instructions described in this manual. Some maintenance and service measures must be carried out by trained and qualiﬁed specialists. See instructions under the heading Maintenance.

All covers, guards and handles must be ﬁtted before starting. Ensure that the spark plug cap and ignition lead are undamaged to avoid the risk of electric shock.

The machine operator must ensure that no people or animals come closer than 15 metres while working. When several operators are working in the same area the safety distance should be at least twice the tree height and no less than 15 metres.

ARNING! The ignition system of this

machine produces an electromagnetic

ﬁeld during operation. This ﬁeld may under some circumstances interfere with pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, we recommend persons with pacemakers to consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine.

IMPOR TANT!

A clearing saw, brushcutter or trimmer can be dangerous if used incorrectly or carelessly, and can cause serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It is extremely important that you read and understand the contents of this operator’s manual.

You must use approved personal protective equipment whenever you use the machine. Personal protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your dealer for help in choosing the right equipment.

ARNING! Listen out for warning signals or shouts when you are wearing hearing protection. Always remove your hearing protection as soon as the engine stops.

HELMET

A protectiv e helmet where there is a risk of falling objects

HEARING PROTECTION

Wear hearing protection that provides adequate noise reduction.

EYE PROTECTION

Always wear approved eye protection. If you use a visor then you must also wear approved protective goggles. Approved protective goggles must comply with standard ANSI Z87.1 in the USA or EN 166 in EU countries.

– English

ARNING! Running an engine in a conﬁned or badly ventilated area can result in death due to asphyxiation or carbon monoxide poisoning.

ARNING! Never allow children to use or be in the vicinity of the machine. As the machine is equipped with a springloaded stop switch and can be started by low speed and force on the starter handle, even small children under some circumstances can produce the force necessary to start the machine. This can mean a risk of serious personal injury. Therefore remove the spark plug cap when the machine is not under close supervision.

GLOVES

Gloves should be worn when necessary, e.g., when ﬁtting cutting attachments.

BOO TS

Wear sturdy, non-slip boots.

GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS

original positions. This movement is controlled by two independent return springs. This arrangement means that the throttle control is automatically locked at the idle setting.

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CLOTHING

Wear clothes made of a strong fabric and avoid loose clothing that can catch on twigs and branches. Always wear heavy, long pants. Do not wear jewellery, shorts sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.

FIRST AID KIT

Always have a ﬁrst aid kit nearby.

Mac hine ′ s safety equipment

This section descr ibes the machine ′ s safety equipment, its purpose, and how checks and maintenance should be carried out to ensure that it operates correctly. See the ”What is what?” section to locate where this equipment is positioned on your machine.

The life span of the machine can be reduced and the risk of accidents can increase if machine maintenance is not carried out correctly and if service and/or repairs are not carried out professionally. If you need further information please contact your nearest service workshop.

IMPORTANT!

All servicing and repair work on the machine requires special training. This is especially true of the machine safety equipment. If your machine fails any of the checks described below you must contact your service agent. When you buy any of our products we guarantee the availability of professional repairs and service. If the retailer who sells your machine is not a servicing dealer, ask him for the address of your nearest service agent.

ARNING! Never use a machine with

faulty safety equipment. The machine’s

safety equipment must be checked and maintained as described in this section. If your machine fails any of these checks contact your service agent to get it repaired.

Make sure the throttle control is locked at the idle setting when the throttle lockout is released.

Press the throttle lockout and make sure it returns to its original position when you release it.

Check that the throttle control and throttle lockout move freely and that the return springs work properly.

See instructions under the heading Start. Start the machine and apply full throttle. Release the throttle and check that the cutting attachment stops and remains at a standstill. If the cutting attachment rotates with the throttle in the idle position then the carburettor idle setting must be checked. See instructions under the heading Maintenance.

Thr ottle lockout

The throttle loc kout is designed to prevent accidental operation of the throttle control. When you press the lock (A) (i.e. when you grasp the handle) it releases the throttle control (B). When you release the handle the throttle control and the throttle lockout both move back to their

English

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GENERAL SAFETY PRECA UTIONS

Stop s witch

Use the stop s witch to switch off the engine.

Use of incorrectly wound cord or an incorrect cutting attachment increases the level of vibration. See instructions under the heading Cutting equipment.

The machine′s vibration damping system reduces the transfer of vibration between the engine unit/cutting equipment and the machine

′s handle unit.

Start the engine and make sure the engine stops when you move the stop switch to the stop setting.

Cutting attac hment guard

This guard is intended to pre vent loose objects from being thrown towards the operator. The guard also protects the operator from accidental contact with the cutting attachment.

Check that the guard is undamaged and not cracked. Replace the guard if it has been exposed to impact or is cracked.

Always use the recommended guard for the cutting attachment you are using. See chapter on Technical data.

WARNING! Never use a cutting attachment without an approved guard.

See the chapter on Technical data. If an incorrect or faulty guard is ﬁtted this can cause serious personal injury.

Vibration damping system

Regularly check the vibration damping units for cracks or deformation. Check that the vibration damping element is undamaged and securely attached.

WARNING! Overexposure to vibration can lead to circulatory damage or nerve damage in people who have impaired circulation. Contact your doctor if you experience symptoms of overexposure to vibration. These symptoms include numbness, loss of feeling, tingling, pricking, pain, loss of strength, changes in skin colour or condition. These symptoms normally appear in the ﬁngers, hands or wrists.

Mufﬂer

The mufﬂer is designed to keep noise levels to a minimum and to direct exhaust fumes away from the user. A mufﬂer ﬁtted with a catalytic converter is also designed to reduce harmful exhaust gases.

In countries that have a warm and dry climate there is a signiﬁcant risk of ﬁre. We therefore ﬁt certain mufﬂers with a spark arrestor mesh. Check whether the mufﬂer on your machine is ﬁtted with this kind of mesh.

Your machine is equipped with a vibration damping system that is designed to minimize vibration and make operation easier.

– English

For mufﬂers it is very important that you follow the instructions on checking, maintaining and servicing your machine.

GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Never use a machine that has a faulty mufﬂer.

Regularly check that the mufﬂer is securely attached to the machine.

If the mufﬂer on your machine is ﬁtted with a spark arrestor mesh this must be cleaned regularly. A blocked mesh will cause the engine to overheat and may lead to serious damage.

WARNING! Mufﬂers ﬁtted with catalytic converters get very hot during use and

remain so for some time after stopping. This also applies at idle speed. Contact can result in burns to the skin. Remember the risk of ﬁre!

WARNING! The inside of the mufﬂer contain chemicals that may be

carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements in the event of a damaged mufﬂer.

• Extend the life of cutting equipment.

IMPORTANT!

Only use cutting attachments with the guards we recommend! See the chapter on Technical data.

Refer to the instructions for the cutting attachment to check the correct way to load the cord and the correct cord diameter.

WARNING! Always stop the engine before doing any work on the cutting attachment. This continues to rotate even after the throttle has been released. Ensure that the cutting attachment has stopped completely and disconnect the HT lead from the spark plug before you start to work on it.

WARNING! A faulty cutting attachment may increase the risk of accidents.

Trimmer head

IMPORTANT!

Always ensure the trimmer cord is wound tightly and evenly around the drum, otherwise the machine will generate harmful vibration.

• Only use the recommended trimmer heads and trimmer cords. These have been tested by the manufacturer to suit a particular engine size. This is especially important when a fully automatic trimmer head is used. Only use the recommended cutting attachment. See the chapter on Technical data.

WARNING! Bear in mind that:

The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a ﬁre. Never start the machine indoors or near combustible material!

Cutting equipment

This section describes how to choose and maintain your cutting equipment in order to:

• Reduce the risk of blade thrust.

• Obtain maximum cutting performance.

• Smaller machines generally require small trimmer heads and vice versa. This is because when clearing using a cord the engine must throw out the cord radially from the trimmer head and overcome the resistance of the grass being cleared.

• The length of the cord is also important. A longer cord requires greater engine power than a shorter cord of the same diameter.

• Make sure that the cutter on the trimmer guard is intact. This is used to cut the cord to the correct length.

• To increase the life of the cord it can be soaked in water for a couple of days. This will make the line tougher so that it lasts longer.

English – 9

ASSEMBLY

Fitting the loop handle

• Clip the loop handle onto the shaft. Note that the loop handle must be ﬁtted between the arrows on the shaft.

• Before using the unit, tighten the knob securely.

Dismantling:

• Loosen the coupling by turning the knob (at least 3 times).

• Slide the spacer into the slot in the loop handle. Fit the nut, knob and screw. Do not overtighten.

• Now adjust the trimmer to give a comfortable working position. Tighten the bolt/knob.

Assembling and dismantling the two-piece shaft

Assembly:

• Loosen the coupling by turning the knob.

• Align the tab of the attachment (A) with the arrow on the coupling (B).

• Push the attachment into the coupling until the attachment snaps into place.

• Push and hold the button (C). While securely holding the engine end, pull the attachment straight out of the coupling.

10 – English

Assembling the cutting equipment

WARNING!

When ﬁtting the cutting attachment it is extremely important that the raised section on the drive disc/support ﬂange engages correctly in the centre hole of the cutting attachment. If the cutting attachment is ﬁtted incorrectly it can result in serious and/or fatal personal injury.

WARNING! Never use a cutting attachment without an approved guard.

See the chapter on Technical data. If an incorrect or faulty guard is ﬁtted this can cause serious personal injury.

Fitting the trimmer guard and trimmer head

ASSEMBLY

• Screw on the trimmer head/plastic blades (H) in the opposite direction to the direction of rotation.

• To dismantle, follow the instructions in the reverse order.

• Fit the correct trimmer guard (A) for use with the trimmer head. Hook the trimmer guard/combination guard onto the ﬁtting on the shaft and secure with the bolt (L).

• Fit the drive disc (B) on the output shaft.

• Turn the blade shaft until one of the holes in the drive disc aligns with the corresponding hole in the gear housing.

• Insert the locking pin (C) in the hole to lock the shaft.

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