Husqvarna 325P4X Owner’s Manual

325P4x_s l i s
Operator's manual (EPA)
Read through the Operator's Manual carefully and
understand the content before using the machine.
101 90 36-95
Symbols
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
WARNING! This machine can be
Read through the Operator's Manual carefully and understand tile content
before using the machirm.
Always use
A protective helmet where there is
a risk of falling objects
Ear protection
Approved eye protection
This product is in accordance with
applicable CE directives.
Always wear approved protective gloves.
Use anti-slip and stable boots.
Other symbols/decals on the machine refer to special certification requirements for certain
markets.
Checks and/or maintenance should be carried out with the engine
switched off, with the stop switch in
the STOP position.
This machine is not electrically insulated. If the machine touches
or comes close to live electricity lines, it could cause death or
serious injul T. Electricity can
jump from one point to another in
the form of a high-voltage arc. The higher the voltage, the further the electricity canjump. Electricity can also be conducted by branches and other objects, especially if they are wet. Always keep a distance of at least 10 m
(30 ft) between the machine and live electricity lines and/or objects that are touching them. If you
have to work closer than this, always contact the relevant power
company to make sure the power is switched off before you start
your work.
Always wear approved protective gloves.
Regular cleaning required.
Ocular control.
Approved eye protection must always be used.
2 - English
This machine has a long reach. Make sure that no people or
animals come closer than 15 m
(45 ft) when the machine is
running.
Chain oil and chain oil flow adjustment
CONTENTS
Husqvarna AB has a policy of continuous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice.
List of contents
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual.
Husqvama
HUSQVARNAAB HUSKVARNASWEDEN
IMPORTANTENGINEINFORMATION
THIS ENGINECONFORMSTO U.S. EPA PH1
FORSMALLNON- ROADENGINES.
REFERTOOPERATOR'SMANUALFOR
MAINTENANCESPECIFICATIONSANDADJUSTMENTS.
This decal certifies that the product has been approved in accordance with American exhaust emissions requirements
EPA 1.
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
TWC
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
Symbols ............................................................................... 2
CONTENTS
List of contents .................................................................... 3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Personal protective equipment ............................................. 4
The machine's safety equipment .......................................... 4
Control, maintenance and service of the machine's safety
equipment ...................................................................... 6
Specification of blade and chain ........................................... 7
Sharpening your chain and adjusting raker clearance ........... 8
Tensioning tile saw chain ................................................... 10
Lubricating cutting equipment .......................................... 10
Checking wear on cutting equipment ................................ 11
General safety instructions ................................................. 12
General working instructions ............................................. 13
Safety insructions when using he machine ......................... 13
Basic working techniques ................................................... 14
WHAT IS WHAT?
Wbat is what on tbe machine? ........................................... 16
ASSEMBLY
Fitting the cutting head ...................................................... 17
Mounting guide bar and chain ........................................... 17
Adjusting the harness ......................................................... 17
Filling with oil ................................................................... 17
FUEL HANDLING
Fuel mixture. ...................................................................... 18
Fuelling .............................................................................. 18
START AND STOP
Control before starting ....................................................... 19
Start and stop ..................................................................... 19
MAINTENANCE
Carburetor ......................................................................... 20
Muffler .............................................................................. 22
Cooling system .................................................................. 22
Spark plug .......................................................................... 22
Air filter ............................................................................. 23
Maintenance schedule ........................................................ 23
TECHNICAL DATA
325P4 ................................................................................ 24
EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
Your-warranty rights and obligations .................................. 25
English -- 3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Personal protective equipment
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
If used incorrectly or carelessly this machine
can become a dangerous tool that can cause serious or fatal injury to the operator or others. It
is extremely important that you read and underst- and the content of this manual.
When using the machine, personal protective
equipment approved by the appropriate authorities must be used. Personal protective equipment does not eliminate the risk of accidents. However, it can reduce the effects of an injury in the event of an accident. Ask your
dealer for help when choosing protective equipment.
GLOVES Gloves must be worn
whenever required, for example when fitting, inspecting or cleaning cutting equipment.
EAR PROTECTION Ear protection offering sufficient dampening
effect should be used.
EYE PROTECTION Blows from branches or
objects thrown out by the cutting equipment can damage the eyes.
BOOTS
Use anti-slip and stable boots.
The machine's safety equipment
This section describes the machine's safety equipment, its function and how checks and mair_termnce are carried out to
ensure that it operates correctly. (See tile chapter "What is
what"to locate where this equipment is positioned on your
machine.)
1. Throttle trigger lock
The throttle trigger lock is designed to prevent the throttle from accidentally being engaged. When the trigger lock (a) is pressed
into the handle (= when you hold the handle) the throttle (g) is re.leased. When the
grip on the handle is released the throttle and the
throttle trigger lock return to their original positions. This takes place via two independent return spring
systems. This means that the throttle is automatically
locked in its "idling" position.
2. Stop switch
The stop switch should be used to stop the engine.
A
B
CLOTHING Wear clothes made of a
strong fabric and avoid loose clothing that can
catch on shrubs and branches. Always wear
heavy, long pants. Do not wearjeweh-y, short pants,
sandals or go barefoot. Secure hair so it is above
shoulder level.
FIRST AID KIT The operator must carry a
first aid kit.
4- English
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
3. Vibration damping system
Your machine is equipped with a vibration damping system, which is designed
to give as vibration-free and comfortable use as
possible.
The machine's vibration damping system reduces
the transfer of vibrations between tile engine unit/
cutting equipment and the machine's handle unit.
4. Muffler
The muffler is designed to give the lowest possible noise level and to direct the engine's exhaust fumes away from the operatol: Muffier fitted with catalytic converter is also designed to reduce harmful exhaust components.
In countries that have a warm
and dry climate the risk of fire is obvious. We have therefore
fitted celtain mufflers with a spark arrest screen. Make sure
that your muffler is fitted with this kind of screen.
It is extremely important that the instructions for checking, maintaining and servicing the
muffler are followed. {see the section "Control, maintenance
and service of the machine's safety equipment _).
iIIIIIIIII
English - 5
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Inspecting, maintaining and servicing machine safety equipment
iMPORTANT INFORMATION
All service and repairs to the machine require
special training.
This applies especially to the machine's safety
equipment. If the machine does not meet any of
the controls listed below you should contact your
service workshop.
The purchase of one of our products
guarantees that professional repair and servicing
will be carried out on it. if the point of purchase is
not one of our servicing dealers, please ask for details of the closest service workshop.
1. Throttle trigger lock
Check that the throttle is locked in tile "idling
position" when tile throttle trigger lock is in
its original position.
Press in the throttle trigger lock and make sure
it returns to its original
position when released.
Ensure that the throttle and throttle trigger lock
move easily and that their
return spring systems function.
See section "Start". Start the machine and apply
full throttle. Release the throttle and check that the
cutting equipment stops and remains at a standstill.
If the cutting equipment moves with the throttle in
the idling position, then the carburettor's idling
setting must be checked. See chapter
"Maintenance".
3. Vibration damping system
Check the vibration damping element
regularly for material cracks and distortion.
Check that the vibration damping element is
undamaged and securely attached.
4. Muffler
1.Never use a machine that has a defective muffler.
2.Check regularly that the muffler issecure.
3. If your muffler is fitted with a spark arrest screen
then it should be cleaned regularly. A blocked
screen leads to the engine overheating with serious damage as a result. Never
use a muffler with a defective spark arrest
screen.
2. Stop switch
Start the engine and make sure that the engine stops when the stop switch is
moved to the stop
position.
6 - English
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
5. Cutting equipment
This section describes how through correct i_rlaintenance and through using the right type of cutting equipment you can:
Obtain maximum cutting capacity.
Increase the service life of the cutting equipment.
1 Check the cutting
equipment with regard to damage and crack
formatiorL Damaged cutting equipment should
always be replaced.
2 Only use cutting
equipment recommended
by us[ See tile °Technical
data" section.
i!;ii! :ii!i!ili i i
3 Keep the chain cutting
teeth properly sharpened! Follow our instructions
and use the recommended file gauge.
A damaged or badly
sharpened chain increases the risk of accidents.
4 Maintain the correct
taker clearance[ Follow our instructions arm use the recommended taker
gauge. Too large a clearance increases the
risk of kickback.
5 Keep the chain properly
tesioned! If the chain is slack it is more likely to
jump off arm lead to
increased wear on the bar, chain arm drive
sprocket.
6 Keep cutting equipment
well lubricated and properly maintained[ A
poorly lubricated chain is
more likely to break and
lead to increased wear on the bar, chain and drive
sprocket.
© ©
© ©
Specification of blade and chain
When the cutting equipment supplied with your machine becomes worn or damaged, you will need to re.place it. Use only the manufacturer approved bar arm chain.
Guide bar
Length (inches/cm)
Number of teeth on bar tip sprocket (T).
SmaU number = small tip radius = low-kickback
Chain pitch (inches) The spacing between the
drive links of the chain must i_rlatch the spacing of
the teeth on the bar tip
sprocket and drive sprocket.
Number of drive links The number of drive links
is determined by the length of the bar, tile chain pitch arm the number of teeth on tile bar tip
sprocket.
Bar groove width (inches/
[11[11)
The groove in the bar must match the width of
the chain drive links.
PITCH = D
Saw chain oil hole and hole for chain tensioner
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Saw chain
Saw chain pitch (inches) Spacing between drive links.
PITCH = D
Drive link width (mm/
inches).
Number of drive links.
Level of kickbak reduction The level of kickback
reduction offered by a chain is indicated by its
model nurnber.
Sharpening your chain and
adjusting raker clearance
FILE POSITION
ROUND FILE DIA- METER
FILE DEPTH
5
A. General information on sharpening cutting teeth
Never use a blunt chairL When the chain is blunt you have to exert more pressure to force the bar through the wood and the cuttings will be very small. If the chain is very blunt
it will not produce any cuttings at all, just wood powder.
A sharp chain eats its way through the wood and produces long, thick cuttings.
The cutting part of the chain is called the
CUTTING LINK and
this consists of a
CUTTING TOOTH
(A) and the RAKER LIP (B). The cutting depth is
determined by the difference in height
between the two.
When you sharpen a cutting tooth there are
five important factors to remember:
O O
It is very difficult to sharpen a chain correctly without the right equipment. We recom-
mend you to use a file gauge. This will help you obtain the
maximum kickback reduction and cutting
performance from your chain.
FILING ANGLE
CUTTING ANGLE
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
B. Sharpening
cutting tooth
To sharpen cutting teetb you
will need a ROUND FILE and a FILE GAUGE.
1. Check that the chain is correctly tensioned. A
slack chain is difficult to sharpen correctly.
2. Always file cutting teeth from the inside face,
reducing the pressure on the return stroke. File all the teeth on one
side first, then turn the saw over and file the teeth on the other side.
3. File all the teeth to the same length. When tile
length of the cutting teeth
is re.duced to 4 mm (.16")
the chain is worn out and should be replaced.
min 4 mm
, (0,16")
C. General advice on setting raker
clearance
When you sharpen the cutting teeth you reduce
the RAKER
CLEARANCE (cutting
depth). To maintain cutting performance
you must file back the taker teeth to the
recommended height.
On a low-kickback cutting link the front
edge of the taker lip is rounded. It is very
important that you maintain this radius or
bevel when you adjust the raker clearance.
We recommend the use of a raker gauge to
achieve the correct clearance and bevel on
the taker lip.
O
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English-9
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