Page 1
Rider 14 Pro
Operator´s manual
Please read these instructions carefully and make sure
you understand them before using the machine.
101 90 55-95
Page 2
Svenska – 31
Page 3
CONTENTS
Operator’s Manual for
Rider 14 Pro
Safety instructions..............................................2
Safety rules for USA ........................................2
Explanation of symbols......................................4
Safety instructions..............................................5
General use .....................................................5
Driving on slopes .............................................6
Children............................................................7
Maintenance ....................................................7
Presentation ........................................................9
Location of the controls....................................9
Throttle control ...............................................10
Choke lever....................................................10
Speed limiter ..................................................10
Cutting unit..................................................... 11
Lift lever for cutting unit.................................. 11
Lever for adjustment of cutting height............12
Parking brake.................................................12
Seat................................................................12
Fuelling ..........................................................12
Driving................................................................13
Before starting................................................13
Starting the engine.........................................13
Driving the machine ....................................... 14
Cutting tips .....................................................15
Stopping the engine .......................................16
Disengage lever .............................................16
Maintenance ......................................................17
Maintenance schedule ...................................17
Removing of the machine hoods ...................18
Checking the engine’s oil level.......................19
Checking the engine’s cooling air intake........19
Checking the fuel pump’s air filter..................19
Checking the transmission’s air intake...........20
Checking the transmission’s oil level ............. 20
Checking and adjusting the steering wires ....21
Adjusting the brakes ......................................22
Check the level of the battery acid.................22
Check the safety system................................22
Replacing the air filter .................................... 23
Fitting the cutting unit.....................................24
Installing BioClip 90 .......................................25
Checking and adjustment of the cutting
unit´s ground pressure ...................................25
Checking the cutting unit´s parallelism ..........26
Adjusting the parallelism of the cutting unit....26
Removing the cutting unit ..............................27
Removing the belts ........................................28
Replacing the cutting unit’s belts....................29
Service position for the cutting unit ................32
Checking the blades ......................................34
Changing the oil .............................................35
Replacement of the oil filter ...........................36
Lubrication .....................................................36
General lubrication.........................................36
Lubricating front wheel bearings ....................36
Checking and adjustment of throttle wire.......37
Checking the tyre pressure ............................37
Replacement of fuel filter ............................... 38
Muffler air intake, cleaning the filter ............... 38
Trouble shooting schedule ..............................39
Storage...............................................................40
Winter storage................................................ 40
Service ...........................................................40
Wiring diagram .................................................. 41
Technical data ...................................................42
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Read through these instructions carefully so that you know how to use and maintain the
machine before using it.
For servicing other than described in this manual contact an authorised dealer for parts and
service.
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Page 4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
!!
1. Safety rules for USA
Safe operation practices for ride-on mowers
IMPORTANT!
This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
I. General operation
1. Read, understand and follow all instructions in
the manual and on the machine before starting.
2. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar
with the instructions, to operate the machine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,
wire, etc., which could be picked up and
thrown by the blade.
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop the machine if anyone
enters the area.
5. Never carry passengers.
6. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
7. Be aware of the mower discharge direction
and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate
the mower without either the entire grass
catcher or the guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop
engine and remove keys before dismounting.
10. Turn off blades when not mowing.
11. Stop engine before removing grass catcher or
unclogging chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
15. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
II. Slope operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe
injury or death.
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy
on it, do not mow it.
DO
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs,
etc.
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain
could overturn the machine.
hide obstacles.
All
slopes require extra caution. If
Tall grass can
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that
you will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations
for wheel weights or counterweights to improve
stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other
attachments. These can change the stability of
the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes
gradual.
speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
DO NOT
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary and
then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if
possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or
embandments. The mower could suddenly turn
over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or
ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction
could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting
your foot on the ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
Do not make sudden changes in
straight
down the slope.
slow
and
III. Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not
alert to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.
Never
assume that children will remain where you
last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and
under the watchful care of another responsible
adult.
2. Be alert and turn machine off if children enter
the area.
3. Before and when backing, look behind and
down
for small children.
4. Never carry children. They may fall off and be
seriously injured or interfere with safe machine
operation.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may
obscure vision.
2 – English
Page 5
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
IV. Service
1. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other
fuels. They are flammable and vapours are
explosive.
a) Use only an approved container.
b) Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow engine to cool before
refuelling. Do not smoke.
c) Never refuel the machine indoors.
d) Never store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, such as
in a water heater.
2. Never run a machine inside a closed area.
3. Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good
condition.
4. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
proper operation regularly.
5. Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other
debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.
Allow machine to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an
object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the
engine running.
8. Grass catcher components are subject to wear,
damage and deterioration, which could expose
moving parts or allow objects to be thrown.
Frequently check components and replace with
manufacturer’s recommended parts, when
necessary.
9. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blade(s) or wear gloves and use extra caution
when servicing them.
10. Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and
service as required.
Travel and transport on public roads
Check the relevant road traffic regulations before
driving the machine on a public road. If transporting
the machine on another vehicle always use approved securing devices and make sure that the
machine is securely held.
Towing
If your machine has a hydrostatic transmission you
should only tow it very short distances at low speed
if absolutely necessary, otherwise the transmission
may be damaged.
Intended use
This machine is designed solely for cutting grass
on conventional lawns and other cleared and
leveled ground without obstacles, as rocks, stumps
etc., and, in conjunction with accessories supplied
by the manufacturer even for other special tasks
for which instructions are delivered with the accessory. Use in any other way is considered as contrary to the intended use. Compliance with and
strict adherence to the conditions of operation,
service and repair as specified by the manufacturer
also constitute essential elements of the intended
use.
This machine should be operated, serviced and
repaired only by persons who are familiar with its
particular characteristics and who are acquainted
with the relevant safety procedures.
Accident prevention regulations, all other generally
recognised regulations on safety and occupational
medicine, and all road traffic regulations must be
observed at all times.
Any arbitrary modifications carried out to this
machine may relieve the manufacturer of liability
for any resulting damage or injury.
Safe operation practices for Ride-On Mowers
Before starting cutting operations, train different
driving operations on an open ground without
people nearby until you feel familiar with handling
the equipment. This is particularly important if you
have no or little prior experience of driving a vehicle.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and
above, are involved in a large percentage of riding
mower-related injuries. These operators should
evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower
safely in order to protect themselves and others
from serious injury.
Never carry children, even with the blades off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation.
Danger, keep hands and feet
away
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Page 6
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS
These symbols are on the machine and in the instructions.
Study them carefully so that you know what they mean.
Read the instructions.
R
Reverse Neutral Fast Slow Engine off Battery Choke Fuel
Oil pressure Cutting height Backwards Forwards Ignition
N
!
Use hearing protection Hydrostatic freewheel Parking brake Brake Warning
Sound level
Warning! Rotating blades
Warning! Risk that the
machine can tip over
Never drive across
a slope
European standard for
machine safety
4 – English
Never use the machine if persons,
especially children, or animals,
are in the vicinity
Never carry passengers on the
machine or equipment
Starting instructions
Read the instructions
Check the engine’s oil level
Check the hydrostat’s oil level
Lift up the cutting unit
Put the gear shift/hydrostat pedal in
neutral
Brake
If the engine is cold use the choke
Start the engine
Release the parking brake before
driving
Keep hands and feet away
from under the hood when
the engine is running
Speed limiter pedal forwards
Neutral
Speed limiter pedal reverse
Switch off the engine and take off
the ignition cable before repairs or
maintenance
Drive very slowly
without the cutting unit
Page 7
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
These instructions are for your safety. Read them carefully.
This symbol implies that important safety rules are applicable. This is for your safety
!
General use:
• Make yourself familiar with the controls and how
to stop quickly.
• Read all the instructions in Operator’s Manual
and on the machine before starting it. Make sure
you understand them, and then follow them.
• Only allow adults who are familiar with the
machine to use it.
• Wear approved safety glasses or a visor during
assembly and driving.
• Never use the machine barefoot. Always wear
heavy-duty shoes, preferably toe-capped.
• Never wear loose fitting clothes which can
fasten in moving parting.
and the operating reliability of the machine.
RIDER 970RIDER 970RIDER 970
Read the instructions before starting the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as stones, toys,
and wires, etc. which can be caught up by the
blades and thrown out.
• Check that there are no other persons in the
area before starting to cut.
• Stop the machine if anyone comes into the work
area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not cut backwards unless absolutely necessary.
• Always look down and behind before and during
reversing.
• Keep an eye on the ejected grass and do not
direct it towards anyone.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave the machine unattended when the
engine is running. Always switch off the blades,
pull on the parking brake, stop the engine and
take out the keys before leaving the machine.
• Switch off the blades when you are not cutting.
Clear the area from stones etc. before cutting.
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
• Only cut in daylight or good artificial lighting.
• Never use the machine when you have consumed alcohol, drugs, or certain medicines.
WARNING!
!
This machine can cut off hands and feet, and eject objects. Failure to follow
the safety instructions can lead to severe injury.
Never carry passengers.
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
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Page 8
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Watch out for traffic when working close to a
road, or crossing one.
• Be careful when rounding a fixed object so that
the blades do not hit it. Never drive intentionally
over a foreign object.
• The machine is heavy and can cause very
severe crush injuries. Be extra careful when
loading it on a trailer or truck.
• Be careful when pulling a load or using heavy
equipment.
a. Only use approved tow hooks.
b. Limit the load to what you can manage safely.
c. Do not make sharp turns. Be careful when
reversing.
d. Use counterweights or wheel weights when
indicated in the instructions.
Driving on slopes
Driving on slopes is one of the situations where
there is the most serious risk that the driver can
loose control or that the machine tips over, which
can cause severe injuries or be fatal. All slopes
require extra care. If you cannot reverse up the
slope or if you feel uncertain avoid cutting it.
• Do not cut close to edges, ditches or banks. The
machine can suddenly tip over if a wheel goes over
the edge of a drop or a ditch, or if a bank gives way.
• Do not cut wet grass. It is slippery and the tyres can
loose their grip so that the machine slides.
• Do not try to stabilise the machine by placing one
foot on the ground.
• The Rider lawn mower must never be driven close
to an edge or ditch when cleaning the chassis.
Do as follows:
• Remove obstacles such as stones and branches
etc.
• Cut upwards and downwards, not sideways.
• Look out for and avoid driving over furrows,
holes or mounds. On uneven surfaces it is
easier for the machine to tip over. High grass
can conceal obstacles.
• Drive slowly. Select a low gear to avoid having
to stop and changing gear. It is also easier to
use the gear to brake in a low gear.
• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations on
wheel weights or counterweights to increase
stability.
• Be extra careful with the grass collector or other
equipment which can alter the stability of the
machine.
• Always drive smoothly and slowly on slopes.
Avoid sudden changes of speed or direction.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If the tyres
begin to skid switch off the blades and drive
slowly down the slope.
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
Be extra careful when driving on slopes.
Cut slopes upwards and downwards, not sideways.
• Avoid unnecessary turns on slopes, and if
turning is necessary turn slowly and gradually,
downwards if possible.
6 – English
Page 9
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the driver does not
pay attention to children in the vicinity. Children are
often attracted to the machine and the work of
mowing. Never assume that children stay where
you last saw them.
• Keep children away from the mowing area and
under the close supervision of another adult.
• Be on your guard and switch off the machine if
children come into the work area.
• Before and during reversing look behind and
down for small children.
• Never allow children to ride on the machine.
They can fall off and become seriously injured or
obstruct an otherwise safe manoeuvre of the
machine.
• Never allow children to steer the machine.
Keep children away from the mowing area.
• Be extra careful close to corners, bushes, trees
or other objects which obstruct your view.
Maintenance
• Petrol/gasoline and petrol/gasoline fumes are
toxic and highly inflammable. Be extra careful
when handling petrol.
a. Store the fuel in containers approved for this
purpose.
b. Never fill up the machine with petrol when
the engine is running. Let the engine cool before
filling up with petrol. Do not smoke, or fill up with
fuel in the vicinity of naked flames or sparks.
c. Never fill up with fuel indoors.
d. If leakage has occurred in the fuel system the
engine must not be started until this is rectified.
e. Never store the machine or fuel containers
indoors if there are naked flames, such as in a
boiler room or where there is electrical equipment which can emit sparks.
• Check the fuel level each time before using the
machine, and leave space for the fuel to expand
since the heat from the engine and hot sun can
cause the fuel to run over.
• Avoid overfilling. If fuel has been spilt on the
Rider wipe it up and wait until it has evaporated
before starting the engine. If petrol is spilt on
clothes, change them.
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
Never allow children to drive the machine.
RIDER 970RIDER 970RIDER 970
• Be extra careful when handling battery acid.
Spilling acid on the skin can cause severe burn
injuries. Rinse immediately with water. If acid
gets into the eyes this can cause blindness.
Contact a doctor.
Never fill up with fuel indoors.
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Page 10
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Be careful with the maintenance of the battery.
Explosive gas is formed in the battery. Never
handle the battery when smoking or in the
vicinity of naked flames or sparks. Otherwise the
battery can explode and cause severe injuries.
• Never drive the machine in an enclosed space.
The exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide,
an odourless, toxic and fatal gas.
• Make sure that bolts and nuts, especially attachment bolts for the blade units are properly
tightened and that the equipment is in good
order.
• Never alter the safety devices. Check regularly
that they function. The machine must not be
driven with defective or unmounted safety
devices.
• Do not alter the setting of the governor and do
not race the engine.
• Reduce the fire risk. Keep the machine clean
from grass, leaves and other refuse which
fastens in it. Allow the machine to cool before
placing it in the storage area.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you drive over
an object. If necessary repair the machine
before starting.
• Never make adjustments with the engine running.
• The parts on the grass collector can become
worn, damaged and aged, so that moving parts
are exposed or so that an object can be thrown
out. Check the parts regularly and if necessary
replace them with spare parts recommended by
the manufacturer.
• The machine is tested for safety and approved
only for equipment supplied or recommended by
the manufacturer.
Never smoke in the vicinity of the battery or the
fuel.
RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850RIDER 850
Never drive the machine in an enclosed space.
• The blades are sharp and can cause cutting
injuries. Wrap over the blades or use protective
gloves when handling them.
• Check the functioning of the brakes regularly.
Adjust and maintain them as necessary.
8 – English
RIDER 970RIDER 970RIDER 970
Clean the machine regularly from grass, leaves and
other waste.
Page 11
Presentation
PRESENTATION
Congratulations on choosing an excellent quality
product, Rider ProFlex. These instructions describe
the Rider 14 Pro.
The Rider 14 Pro is equipped with a 14 horsepower
Vanguard V-Twin engine from Briggs & Stratton.
The power transmission from the engine is handled
by a hydrostatic gearbox, which enables variable
speed by using the pedals.
One pedal for driving forward and one for reverse.
87 654321
91011 12 13 14
Location of the controls
1. Ignition lock
8
9
8. Speed limiter for driving forward
2. Choke lever
3. Throttle control
4. Counter
5. Lever for adjustment of cutting height
6. Lifting lever for cutting unit with lock button
7. Speed limiter for reversing
9. Parking brake
10. Lock button for parking brake
11. Lever for adjustment of seat
12. Fuel tank cap
13. Main lock
14. Lever to disengage the drive
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Page 12
PRESENTATION
Throttle control
The throttle control regulates the engine speed, and
thereby also the rotation speed of the blades.
To increase or reduce the engine speed the control
is moved forwards or backwards.
Choke lever
The choke lever is used for cold starting and to give
the engine a richer fuel mixture.
For cold starting the lever is moved backwards to
its end position.
Speed limiter
The speed of the machine is steplessly regulated
with two pedals. Pedal (1) is used to drive forwards,
and pedal (2) to reverse.
2
1
10 – English
Page 13
PRESENTATION
Cutting unit
Rider 14 Pro can be equipped with numerous
attachments.
The BioClip unit finely cuts the lawn by cutting the
grass several times before returning the clippings to
the lawn as fertiliser.
The cutting unit with side or rear ejection, that is, the
clippings are ejected to the side or behind the unit.
Lift lever for cutting unit
The lift lever is used to set the cutting unit in transport or mowing position.
1. Pull back the lever to the locked position for
transport.
The cutting unit will lift up and the blades stop
rotating.
2. Press in the lock button and move the lever
forwards for the mowing position.
The unit will lower down and the blades start to
rotate.
3. The lever can also be used to temporarily
regulate the cutting height, e.g. for a small
mound in the lawn.
Lifting of the cutting unit
Lowering of the cutting unit
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Page 14
PRESENTATION
1
2
Lever for adjustment of the cutting
height
The cutting height can be adjusted to 9 different
positions with the cutting height lever.
Cutting unit with side/rear ejector, 40-90 mm.
BioClip cutting unit, 45-95 mm.
Parking brake
The parking brake is applied as follows:
1. Push down the brake pedal (1).
2. Push in the lock button on the steering column
(2).
3. Release the brake pedal while holding the
button pressed.
The parking brake lock disengages automatically
when the brake pedal is pressed.
Seat
The seat has a jointed attachment on the front edge
and can be tipped forward.
The seat can also be adjusted lengthways.
To adjust move the lever under the front edge of the
seat to the left, so that the seat can be moved
forward or backwards to the required position.
Fuelling
The engine should be run on 85 octane (or higher)
unleaded petrol/gasoline (no added oil). Environmentally adapted alkylate fuel, such as Aspen, is
also recommended.
WARNING!
!
Petrol is highly inflammable. Exercise
care and refuel outdoors (see safety
instructions).
12 – English
Page 15
DRIVING
Before starting
• Read the safety instructions and information on
the location and function of the controls before
starting (see pages 5–12).
• Conduct daily maintenance before starting (see
maintenance schedule on page 17).
• Adjust the seat to the required position.
Starting the engine
1. Lift up the cutting unit by pulling the lever backwards to locked position (transport position) and
apply the parking brake.
2. Move the throttle control to the middle position.
3. If the engine is cold move the choke lever
backwards to its end position.
4. Turn the ignition key to the start position.
English – 13
Page 16
DRIVING
5. When the engine starts release the ignition key
immediately back to neutral position.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Do not run the starter for more than about
5 seconds at a time. If the engine does not
start, wait about 10 seconds before trying
again.
6. Push the choke lever gradually forward when
the engine has started.
7. Set the required engine speed with the throttle
control.
WARNING!
!
Never run the engine indoors, in
enclosed or poorly ventilated areas.
The exhaust fumes contain toxic
carbon monoxide.
Driving the machine
1. Release the parking brake by pressing the brake
pedal.
2. Carefully press down one of the pedals until the
required speed is obtained.
To drive forward press down pedal (1), or to
reverse pedal (2).
2
1
14 – English
Page 17
DRIVING
3. Push in the lock button on the lift lever and lower
down the cutting unit.
4. Select the required cutting height (1–9) with the
cutting height lever.
Cutting tips
• Localise and mark stones and other fixed objects
to avoid collision.
• Start with a high cutting height and reduce down
until the required mowing results are obtained.
• The mowing results are best with a high engine
speed (fast rotating blades) and low driving
speed (slow moving machine). If the grass is not
too high and thick the driving speed can be
increased or the engine speed reduced without
noticeably affecting the mowing results.
• The best lawns are achieved if the grass is cut
often. Mowing becomes more uniform and the
grass cuttings become more evenly distributed
over the surface.
The total time consumption is not greater since it
is possible to select a higher driving speed
without inferior mowing results.
• Avoid mowing a wet lawn. The mowing results
are inferior since the wheels sink down into the
soft lawn.
• Hose down the cutting unit with water
underneath each time it is used. Put the cutting
unit in the service position first.
• If you use the BioClip unit it is important to mow
the grass regularly.
WARNING!
Clear the lawn from stones and
!
other objects which can be
thrown out by the blades.
Mowing pattern
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Page 18
DRIVING
MAX 15
WARNING!
!
Stopping the engine
Preferably allow the engine to idle for a minute to
obtain normal working temperature before stopping
it if it has been working hard.
1. Lift up the cutting unit by pulling the lever back
Never drive the machine on ground at
an angle of more than 15°. Mow slopes
upwards and downwards, never across.
Avoid sudden changes in direction.
to the locked position.
2. Move the throttle control to the MIN. position.
Turn the ignition key to the STOP.
Disengage lever
To move the machine when the engine is switched
off the disengage lever must be pulled backwards.
16 – English
Page 19
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance schedule
The following is a list of the maintenance which should be conducted on the machine. For the items which
are not described in these instructions go to an authorised service workshop.
Maintenance interval
in hours
25 50
100
Maintenance
Page
Daily
main-
tenance
before start
Check the engine’s oil level 19 ●
Check the engine’s cooling air intake 19 ●
Check the fuel pump’s air filter 19 ●
Check the transmission’s air intake 20 ●
Check the transmission’s oil level 20 ●
Check and adjustment of the steering wires 21 ●
Check the battery 22 ●
Check the safety system 22 ●
Check screws and nuts – ❍
Check for fuel and oil leakage – ❍
Clean the air filter’s pre-filter (foam plastic)
2)
23 ●
Check the cutting unit 24 ●
Check the tyre pressures (60 kPa) 37 ●
Adjust the brakes 22 ●
Check the V-belts – ❍
Change the engine oil
Lubricate joints and shafts
1)
3)
35 ●
36 ●
Check and adjust the throttle wire 37 ●
Replace the air filter’s pre-filter and paper filter
2)
23 ●
Replace the oil filter 37 ●
Replace the fuel filter 38 ●
Replace the plugs – ❍
Clean the engine’s and the hydrostat’s cooling flanges
Check the valve clearance
Check the valves and seats
4)
4)
2,4)
– ❍
– ❍
– ❍
300
1)
First change after 8 hours.
machine lubrication should be conducted twice a week.
2)
During dusty conditions cleaning and replacement should be more frequent.
● = Described in these instructions.
❍ = Not described in these instructions.
WARNING!
!
No service procedures must be conducted on the engine or cutting unit unless:
• The engine is switched off.
• The ignition key is removed.
• The ignition cables are removed from the plugs.
4)
Conducted by authorised service workshop.
• The parking brake is applied.
• The cutting unit is disengaged.
3)
For daily use of the
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Page 20
MAINTENANCE
Removing of the machine hoods
Engine hood
Release the two rubber straps on the rear edge of
the engine hood and lift off the hood.
Front hood
Release the clip on the front hood and lift off the
fender.
Right-hand fender
Dismantle the foot-plate (1), screws (2 and 3), and
lift off the fender.
Left-hand fender
Dismantle the screws (1 and 2), and lift off the
fender.
1
11
3
2
18 – English
Page 21
MAINTENANCE
Check the engine’s oil level
Check the oil level in the engine when the machine
is horizontal.
Dismantle the engine hood as per the description
on page 18.
Take out the dip stick, wipe off the oil, and insert
again.
The dip stick must be fully screwed down.
Now take out the dip stick again and check the oil
level.
The oil level should lie between the markings on dip
stick. If the level approaches the ADD mark, top up
with oil to the FULL mark on the dip stick.
The oil is filled in the same hole as the dip stick is in.
Use engine oil SAE 30 or SAE 10W-30, class CD–CF
(over 0°). Use engine oil SAE 5W-30, class CD–CF
(below 0°).
ADD
FULL
The total oil volume in the engine is 1,5 litres.
Check the engine’s cooling air intake
Dismantle the engine hood as described on page 18.
Check that the cooling intake is free from leaves,
grass and dirt.
If the cooling intake is blocked this will interfere with
the cooling of the engine, which can damage the
engine.
Checking of the fuel pump’s air filter
Check regularly that the fuel pump’s air filter is free
from dirt.
ADD
FULL
The filter can when necessary be cleaned with a
brush.
English – 19
Page 22
MAINTENANCE
Check the transmission’s air intake
Check that the transmission’s air intake in not
blocked.
Check the transmission’s oil level
1. Check the transmission’s oil level by looking
through the mesh on the air intake. The oil level
should lie between the MIN and MAX markings
on the oil canister at 20° C.
If oil needs to be added the transmission cover
must be dismantled first. Release the two
screws (one on each side) and then lift off the
transmission cover.
2. Screw off the oil canister cap and top up with
engine oil SAE 10W/30, class CD–CF, until the
oil level reaches the MAX marking. Screw the oil
canister cap back on, and fit the transmission
cover.
20 – English
Page 23
MAINTENANCE
Checking and adjustment of the
steering wires
The steering is controlled by means of wires.
These can in time become slack, which implies that
the adjustment of the steering becomes altered.
Check and adjust the steering as follows:
1. Dismantle the frame-plate by releasing the
screws (two on each side).
2. Check the tension of the steering wires by
pushing them together (at the arrows).
It should be possible to push them together so
that the distance between them is half as much,
without using unnecessary force.
3. When necessary the wires can be tensioned by
tightening the adjusting nuts one on each side
of the machine.
Do not tension the wires too tightly, they should
only be
Check the wire tension on completion of the
adjustment as per item 2.
tightened up
to the steering rim.
English – 21
Page 24
MAINTENANCE
Adjusting the brakes
The brakes are adjusted as follows:
1. Loosen the lock nuts (1).
2. Adjust the wire using the adjuster screw (2) until
the play on the wire is taken up.
3. Tighten the lock nuts (1).
WARNING!
!
Check the level of the battery acid
Check that the level of the battery acid lies between
the markings. Top up the cells with distilled water
Poorly adjusted brakes can
result in reduced braking power.
only
.
WARNING!
!
External: Rinse well with plenty of water.
Internal: Drink large quantities of water or
Eyes: Rinse well with plenty of water.
Batteries emit explosive gas. Sparks, flames
and cigarettes must absolutely not be
brought into the vicinity of the battery.
Check the safety system
The machine is equipped with a safety system which prevents starting or driving the machine unless
someone is sitting in the seat. Check daily that the safety system functions.
This check is carried out by applying the parking brake and raising the cutting unit into the transport position.
Start the engine and get off the machine. When the cutting unit is lowered into the cutting position the engine
should stop.
Procedures on contact with acid
milk. Contact a doctor as soon as
possible.
Contact a doctor as soon as possible.
22 – English
Page 25
MAINTENANCE
Replacing the air filter
If the engine seems to lack power or does not run
smoothly this may be because the air filter is
clogged.
It is therefore important to replace the air filter at
regular intervals (see maintenance schedule on
page 17 for correct service interval).
The air filter is replaced as follows:
1. Dismantle the engine hood as described on
page 18.
2. Fold out the two snap-locks and lift off the cover
on the air filter housing.
3. Release and remove the wing-nut in the centre
of the air filter and lift off the paper filter with prefilter.
4. Pull off the foam plastic pre-filter from the paper
filter and wash clean in mild detergent.
Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
Drench it with new engine oil. Wrap the filter in
an absorbent cloth and squeeze out excess oil.
If the paper filter is heavily soiled it should be
replaced.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Do not use compressed air to clean the
paper filter.
5. Fit the air filter as follows:
Push the pre-filter over the paper filter.
Fit the paper filter with pre-filter in the air filter
housing and tighten the wing-nut in the centre.
Replace the cover over the air filter housing and
clamp the two snap-locks tight.
English – 23
Page 26
MAINTENANCE
Fitting the cutting unit
1. Position the Rider on a flat surface and apply
the parking brake, see page 10. Check that the
lever for adjusting the cutting height is at the
lowest setting.
Make sure the support wheels are fitted to the
cutting unit (1).
2. Grasp the handle at the front (BioClip 90) or
hold the frame of the cutting unit (2) and slide
the unit underneath the rider mower, making
sure that the tongue on the cutting unit (3)
engages correctly.
3
1
2
3. Insert the bolt and secure it with a locking pin.
4. Press down the frame and insert the pin. Fit the
drive belt around the drive wheels of the cutting
unit.
5. Hook up the height adjustment strut.
6. Fit the front cover.
7. Fit the spring that tensions the tensioning
pulley, see page 27.
24 – English
Page 27
Installing BioClip 90
MAINTENANCE
In order to install BioClip 90 the drive belt support
wheel must first be removed.
1. Disengage the spring from the tensioning wheel.
3. Remove the locking pin (1) that is located next
to the support wheel.
4. Fit the cutting unit as instructed on the previous
page.
1
2
8
9
Checking and adjustment of the cutting
unit’s ground pressure
To achieve the best cutting results the cutting unit
should follow the underlying surface without pressing too hard against it.
The pressure is adjusted with a screw on each side
of the machine.
Adjusting of the cutting unit’s ground pressure is
conducted as follows:
1. Place a set of bathroom scales under the cutting
unit’s frame (front edge) so that it rests on the
scales. If necessary a block can be placed
between the frame and scales so that the support wheels do not bear any weight.
BioClip 103
2. Adjust the unit’s ground pressure by screwing in
or out the adjusting screws located behind the
front wheels on both sides.
The ground pressure should be between 12 and
15 kg.
English – 25
Page 28
MAINTENANCE
Checking the cutting unit’s parallelism
Check the parallelism of the cutting unit as follows:
1. Place the machine on a level surface.
2. Measure the distance between the ground and
the front and rear edges of the cutting unit hood.
The cutting unit should slope forwards slightly so
that the rear edge is 2-4 mm higher than the
front edge.
Adjusting the parallelism of the cutting
unit
1. Remove the front hood and right-hand fender,
as described on page 18.
2. Undo the nuts on the lift strut.
3. Unscrew the strut (anticlockwise) to lower the
rear edge of the hood.
Screw the strut in (clockwise) to raise the rear
edge of the hood.
4. Tighten the nuts after adjustment.
5. On completion of the adjustment the unit’s
parallelism should be re-checked.
6. Fit the right-hand fender and the front hood.
26 – English
Page 29
MAINTENANCE
Removing the cutting unit
1. Apply the parking brake, see page 10.
2. Adjust the cutting height to its lowest setting.
3. Remove the front hood, as described on page
18.
4. Fit the support wheels.
WARNING!
Wear protective glasses when
!
removing the cutting unit. The
spring which tensions up the belt
can go off and cause personal
injury.
5. Relieve the tensioning wheel by disconnecting
the spring.
6. Lift the drive belt off the cutting unit drive pulley.
7. Pull out the pin.
English – 27
Page 30
MAINTENANCE
8. Place one foot on the front edge of the cutting
unit. Raise the front edge of the unit slightly and
unhook the height adjustment strut.
9. Remove the bolt and pull out the cutting unit.
Removing the belt
Starting point when Removing the belt:
• No unit attached to the Rider.
• The front part of the belt hangs loose.
The entire belt is only dismantled as set out below,
when the snow plough is fitted on the Rider.
• Remove the guide plate from underneath the
drive wheel. Use a 13 mm spanner.
• Prise the belt off the middle pulley and remove
the belt.
8
9
Reverse the above sequence to refit the belt.
28 – English
Page 31
MAINTENANCE
Replacing the cutting unit’s belts
Belt replacement on the BioClip 103
Two transmission belts that synchronise the rotation of the blades power a BioClip 103. The belts
are located under a hood on the cutting unit.
1. Remove the cutting unit, see page 25.
2. Remove the front bolt from the parallel strut
and tip the strut backwards. Push the height
adjustment strut forwards.
3. Loosen the two bolts holding the protective
hood and then lift off the hood.
Loosen the nuts on the eccentric plate and turn
4.
this away.
Loosen the four nuts (see diagram) holding the
outer blade bearing enough so that the bearing
can be moved.
Slide the blade bearing in towards the centre
bearing and pry off the upper belt.
BioClip 103
Repeat the procedure for the lower belt.
WARNING!
Protect your hands by wearing
!
gloves when working with the
blades.
English – 29
Page 32
MAINTENANCE
5. Assembly: First fit the lower belt and then the
upper belt.
Ensure the blades are positioned as set out in
the diagram, at 90 degrees to each other,
otherwise the belts must be adjusted. When the
blade bearings are loose the belts can be
moved around to the next tooth.
Tighten the nuts enough so that the bearings
rest against the cutting hood but still can be
moved.
Tension the belt by turning the eccentric adjuster
on top of the cutting hood. Tighten the nut.
Tighten all nuts on the blade bearings.
6. When the belt can be moved 7 mm inwards using
a force of 10 N the belt is adjusted correctly.
Fit the protective cover over the belts and
replace the parallelism arm.
Belt replacement on BioClip 90
The BioClip 90 is driven by a toothed belt that
synchronises rotation of the blades. The belt is
located under the cover of the cutting unit.
To replace the belt on the BioClip 90 follow steps
1-6 of the procedure above. NOTE! BioClip 90 has
just 1 belt.
Belt replacement on cutting unit’s with side or
rear ejectors
Cutting units with side or rear ejectors are powered
by
one
V-belt. Proceed as follows to replace the
V-belt:
1. Remove the cutting unit, see page 27.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The blades on a BioClip unit should be
set at 90 degrees to each other. In all
other cases the blades can collide and
cause serious damage to the cutting unit.
2. Undo the bolt on the lift strut and the two screws
on the cover. Lift the cover off the cutting unit.
3. Loosen the spring that tensions the V-belt and
pry off the belt.
To fit a new belt, follow the instructions above in
the reverse order.
30 – English
Page 33
MAINTENANCE
Service position for cutting unit
The cutting head can be placed in the service
position to provide easy access for cleaning, repairs
and servicing. In the service position the cutting unit
is raised and locked in the vertical position.
Placing in service position
1. Position the machine on flat ground. Apply the
parking brake (1), see page 8. Adjust the cutting
unit to the lowest cutting height and lower the
cutting unit.
P
1
2. Remove the front hood by removing the pin.
(There are complete instructions on using the
service position inside the front hood).
3. Remove the two support wheels from under the
front hood.
English – 31
Page 34
MAINTENANCE
4. Fit the support wheels on either side of the rear
of the cutting unit.
5. Disengage the spring from the drive belt
tensioning wheel.
6. Place a foot on the front edge of the cutting unit
near the wheel and raise the front edge of the
unit to make it easier to remove the lift strut.
Engage the strut in the holder.
32 – English
Page 35
MAINTENANCE
7. Lift off the drive belt (1). Then pull out the pin
(2).
Take care not to get your hand trapped.
8. Pull the frame forwards and insert the pin.
1
2
9. Grasp the front edge of the cutting unit, pull out
and raise into the service position.
Restoring from service position
To restore the machine from the service position,
reverse the sequence “Placing in Service position“.
English – 33
Page 36
MAINTENANCE
Checking the blades
To achieve the best mowing results it is important
that the blades are undamaged and well-sharpened.
Check that the blades’ attachment screws are tight.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Replacing or sharpening the blades should
be conducted by an authorised service
workshop.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
On the Bioclip unit the relative positioning
of the blades should always be as shown
in the diagram with an angle of 90°
between the blades. Otherwise the blades
can go against each other and damage
the unit.
Cutting units with rear ejection
Cutting units with side ejection
BioClip103
BioClip 90
34 – English
Page 37
MAINTENANCE
Changing the oil
The oil should be changed for the first time after 8
hours of running time. Thereafter it should be
changed every 50 hours of running time. If the
engine is run hard or during high temperatures the
oil should be changed every 25 running hours.
WARNING!
!
1. Dismantle the engine hood as described on
page 18.
2. Place a receptacle under the engine’s drain
plug.
3. Remove the dip stick. Remove the drain plug on
the left-hand side of the engine.
Engine oil can be very hot if it is
drained off directly after the engine
is stopped. Therefore allow the
engine to cool down first.
4. Let the oil run out into the receptacle.
5. Fit the oil plug and tighten well.
6. Fill up with oil to the FULL mark on the dip stick.
Use engine oil SAE 30 or SAE 10W-30, class
CD–CF (over 0°). Use engine oil SAE 5W-30,
class CD–CF (below 0°). The total oil volume in
the engine is 1,5 litres.
7. Run the engine warm and then check that there
is no leakage from the oil plug.
The oil is filled in the same hole as the dip stick.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
ADD
ADD
FULL
FULL
Used engine oil is hazardous to health and
must by law not be poured out on the
ground or in the nature, but shall be
handed in to a workshop or special
environmental station. Avoid skin contact,
wash with soap and water in the event of
spillage.
English – 35
Page 38
MAINTENANCE
Replacement of the oil filter
1. Dismantle the engine hood as described on
page 18.
2. Drain off the engine oil according to the work
description “Changing of engine oil” on page 34.
3. Dismantle the oil filter. If necessary use a filter
extractor.
4. Apply new, clean engine oil on the seal for the
new filter.
5. Fit the filter and tighten by hand.
6. Run the engine warm and check that there is no
leakage round the oil filter seal.
Lubrication
The following three lubrication points shall be
lubricated regularly with graphite grease of good
quality.
In the event of daily use lubrication should be
conducted twice a week.
General lubrication
All joints and bearings are lubricated on
manufacture with molybdenum sulphide grease.
Re-grease with same type of grease.
Lubricate the steering and control wires with engine
oil.
Conduct this lubrication regularly: during daily use
of the machine it should be lubricated twice a week.
Lubrication of front wheel bearings
1. Remove the plastic cover on the hub.
2. Remove the lock-ring and washer on the front
wheel axle.
3. Lift off the wheel.
4. Grease the axle journal with molybdenum
sulphide grease.
5. Assemble the parts in the reverse order.
36 – English
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Check that the lock-ring is correctly posi-
tioned in the slot.
Page 39
MAINTENANCE
Checking and adjustment of the throttle
wire
Check that the engine responds to the throttle
control and that the correct engine speed is
achieved at full throttle.
If in doubt, contact the service workshop
If necessary the following adjustment can be made:
1. Release the clamping screw and push the
throttle control to full throttle position.
2. Pull the throttle wire’s outer casing to the right
and tighten the clamping screw.
Checking the tyre pressure
The tyre pressure should be 60 kPa (0.6 kp/cm2)
all round.
To improve driving the pressure on the rear tyres
can be reduced to 40 kPa (0.4 kp/cm2).
The maximum tyre pressure is 80 kPa (0,8 kp/cm2).
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Different tyre pressures on the front tyres
will result in the blades cutting the grass
at different heights.
English – 37
Page 40
MAINTENANCE
Replacement of the fuel filter
Replace the fuel filter every 100 running hours
(once per season) or more frequently if it is
clogged.
Replace the filter as follows:
1. Dismantle the engine hood as described on
page 18.
2. Move the hose clips away from the filter. Use a
pair of flat pliers.
3. Pull off the filter from the hose ends.
4. Press in the new filter on the hose ends. If
necessary soap solution can be applied on the
filter ends to simplify fitting.
5. Push the hose clips back on the filter and
tighten.
Muffler air intake
Cleaning the filter
1. Loosen the two rubber straps and lift off the
engine hood.
2. Loosen the four quick-action clips and lift off the
cover and remove the filter.
3. Blow out the filter using compressed air.
4. Replace the filter in the cover and secure the
cover using the quick-action clips. Replace the
engine hood.
38 – English
Page 41
TROUBLE SHOOTING SCHEDULE
Problem Procedure
Engine will not start. • Fuel tank empty.
• Plugs defective.
• Plug connections defective.
• Dirt in carburettor or fuel pipe.
Starter does not pull round engine. • Battery flat.
• Bad contact between cables and battery terminals.
• Lift lever for cutting unit in wrong position.
• Main fuse blown. The fuse is located in front of the
battery under the battery cover.
• Ignition lock faulty.
• Gear shift/hydrostat pedal not in neutral.
Engine does not run smoothly. • Plugs defective.
• Carburettor incorrectly set.
• Air filter clogged.
• Fuel tank vent blocked.
• Ignition setting defective.
• Dirt in fuel pipe.
Engine seems to have no power. • Air filter clogged.
• Plug defective.
• Dirt in carburettor or fuel pipe.
• Carburettor incorrectly set.
Engine overheats. • Engine overloaded.
• Air intake or cooling flanges blocked.
• Fan damaged.
• Too little or no oil in engine.
• Ignition defective.
• Plugs defective.
Battery does not charge. • One or more cells in the battery faulty.
• Bad contact between battery terminals and cables.
Machine vibrates. • Blades are loose.
• Engine is loose.
• Imbalance on one or more blades, resulting from
damage or inferior balancing after sharpening.
Uneven mowing. • Blades blunt.
• Cutting unit set skew.
• Long or wet grass.
• Grass blockage under hood.
• Different tyre pressures on right and left sides.
• Over-speeding
• Drive belts slipping.
English – 39
Page 42
Winter storage
STORAGE
At the end of the season the machine should
immediately be put in order for storage, also if it is
going to stand idle for more than 30 days. Fuel
which is left to stand for long periods (30 days or
more) can leave tacky deposits which can block the
carburettor and interfere with the engine.
Fuel stabiliser is an acceptable alternative to avoid
tacky deposits during storage. If alkylate petrol
(Aspen) is used stabiliser is not necessary since
this fuel is stable. However, one should avoid
changing from standard to alkylate petrol since
sensitive rubber parts can harden. Add stabiliser to
the fuel in the tank or the storage container. Always
use the mixing ratios indicated by the manufacturer.
Run the engine for at least 10 minutes after adding
the stabiliser so that it will reach the carburettor. Do
not empty the fuel tank and carburettor if stabiliser
has been added.
WARNING!
!
Never place an engine with fuel in
the tank indoors or in poorly
ventilated areas where petrol fumes
can come into contact with naked
flames, sparks or pilot flames in
boilers, hot water heaters, or drying
cabinets, etc. It is highly inflammable
and negligent usage can cause
severe person injury and material
damage. Drain off the fuel in an
approved container outdoors and
well clear of naked flames. Never use
petrol for cleaning purposes. Use
degreasing agents and hot water
instead.
To put the machine in order for storage follow these
instructions:
1. Carefully clean the machine, especially under
the cutting unit. Touch-up paint damage to avoid
rust.
2. Inspect the machine for worn or damaged parts
and tighten loose screws and nuts.
3. Change the oil, and take care of the waste oil.
4. Empty the fuel tank. Start the engine and run it
until the carburettor is emptied of fuel.
5. Remove the plugs and pour in a tablespoon of
engine oil in each cylinder. Pull round the engine
to distribute the oil and screw the plugs back on.
6. Grease all grease nipples, joints and axles.
7. Remove the battery. Clean it, charge it, and
store it in a cool place. Protect the battery from
low temperatures (below freezing point).
8. Store the machine in a clean and dry place and
cover it over for extra protection.
Service
When ordering spare parts state the purchase year,
model, type, and serial number.
Always use genuine parts.
Annual inspection or trimming by an authorised
service workshop is a good way of getting the best
out of your machine the next season.
40 – English
Page 43
WIRING DIAGRAM
1. Brake switch, hydrostat
2. Microswitch, cutting unit
3. Microswitch, seat
4. Ignition lock
5. Counter
6. Start relay
7. Engine
Explanation of colour abbreviations in wiring diagram.
R = Red
B = Blue
W = White
BL = Black
Y = Yellow
BR = Brown
English – 41
Page 44
TECHNICAL DATA
Rider 14 Pro
Dimensions Rider 14 Pro
Length without unit 2 145 mm
Width without unit 1 050 mm
Height 1 060 mm
Unladen weight 245 kg
Wheel base 855 mm
Track 715 mm
Tyre size 16 x 6,50 x 8
Tyre pressure, front & rear 60 kPa (0,6 kp/cm2)
Max. gradient 15°
Engine
Manufacture Briggs & Stratton Vanguard V-Twin model 294777
Power 12/14 kW/hk
Displacement 480 cm
Fuel min 85 octane unleaded
Tank volume 7 litres
Oil SAE 30 or SAE 10W/30, class CD - CF
Oljevolym 1,5 litres
Oil volume incl. filter 1,7 litres
Start Electric starter
3
Electrical system
Type 12 V, negative earthed
Battery 12 V, 24 Ah
Spark plug Champion RC12YC, electrode gap = 0.7-0.8 mm
Transmission
Manufacture Tuff Torq K 61
Oil SAE 10W/30, class CD - CF
When the service life of this product has been served and it is no longer used it should be
returned to the dealer or to an applicable station for recycling.
42 – English
Page 45
TECHNICAL DATA
Cutting unit
BioClip 90 BioClip 103
Cutting width 900 mm 1030 mm
Cutting heights 9 settings, 45-95 mm 9 settings, 45-95 mm
Blade length 440 mm 410 mm
Sound level 100 dB(A) 100 dB(A)
Side ejector 97 Rear ejector 97
Cutting width 970 mm 970 mm
Cutting heights 9 settings, 40-80 mm 9 settings, 40-80 mm
Blade length 350 mm 350 mm
Sound level 100 dB(A) 100 dB(A)
We reserve the right to change technical specifications without prior notice.
Note that no legal claims are valid on the basis of information in this manual.
Use only genuine parts for repairs. The warranty is not valid if non genuine parts are used.
EU declaration of conformity (Only applies to Europe)
(Directive 89/392/EEC, Annex II, A)
We, Husqvarna AB, S-561 82 Huskvarna, Sweden, tel. +46 36-146500, declare under sole responsibility that
the rider mowers Husqvarna Rider 14 Pro from 1998’s serial numbers and onwards (the year is clearly stated
in plain text on the type plate with subsequent serial number), is in conformity with the following standards or
other normative documents following the provisions in the COUNCIL’S DIRECTIVES:
- of June 14 1989 “relating to machinery” 89/392/EEC, and applicable supplements.
- of March 22 1984 “relating to permitted sound power levels for lawn mowers” 84/538/EEC, and applicable
supplements.
- of May 3 1989 “relating to electromagnetic compatibility” 89/336/EEC, and applicable supplements.
The following standards have been applied: EN292-2, EN836.
Huskvarna October 16, 1998
Bo Andréasson, Development manager
English – 43
Page 46
NOTES
44 – English
´*3%[¶5ƨ
Page 47
English – 45
Page 48
´*3%[¶5ƨ
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