Humminbird 957C User Manual 2

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Thank You!
Thank you for choosing Humminbird®, America's #1 name in fishfinders. Humminbird® has built its reputation by designing and manufacturing top-quality, thoroughly reliable marine equipment. Your Humminbird® is designed for trouble-free use in even the harshest marine environment. In the unlikely event that your Humminbird® does require repairs, we offer an exclusive Service Policy - free of charge during the first year after purchase, and available at a reasonable rate after the one-year period. For complete details, see the Warranty section in this manual. We encourage you to read this installation and operations manual carefully in order to get full benefit from all the features and applications of your Humminbird® product.
Contact our Customer Resource Center at either 1-800-633-1468 or visit our website at www.humminbird.com.
WARNING! Disassembly and repair of this electronic unit should only be performed by authorized service personnel. Any modification of the serial number or attempt to repair the original equipment or accessories by unauthorized individuals will void the warranty. Handling and/or opening this unit may result in exposure to lead, in the form of solder.
WARNING! This product contains lead, a chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm.
NOTE: Some features discussed in this manual require a separate purchase, and some features are only available on international models. Every effort has been made to clearly
identify those features. Please read the manual carefully in order to understand the full capabilities of your model.
900 Series™, Cannon™, CannonLink™, DualBeam PLUS™, Fish ID+™, HumminbirdPC™, Humminbird®, InterLink™, One-Touch® Zoom, QuadraBeam PLUS™, RTS® Window, SmartCast®, Structure ID®, Total Screen Update®, TrueArch®, WeatherSense®, WhiteLine®, WideSide®, X-Press™, and X-Press™ Menu are trademarked by or registered trademarks of Humminbird®.
© 2007 Humminbird®, Eufaula AL, USA. All rights reserved.
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Table of Contents
ii
900 Series™ Introduction 1
How Sonar Works .......................................................................................................... 1
DualBeam PLUS™ Sonar .............................................................................................. 2
QuadraBeam PLUS™ Sonar
(Standard with 957c Combo models, optional-purchase for 917c Combo models only) ........ 3
Universal Sonar 2 ............................................................................................................ 3
How GPS and Cartography Work .................................................................................. 3
Multi-Media Card (MMC)/SD Slot.................................................................................. 5
Software Updates............................................................................................................ 5
Accessory Bus .................................................................................................................. 5
Installation Overview 5
Control Head Installation 6
Gimbal Mounting the Control Head .............................................................................. 7
Connecting the Control Head Power Cable to the Boat ............................................ 11
Transducer Installation 12
Transom Transducer Installation .................................................................................. 13
Inside the Hull Transducer Installation ...................................................................... 21
Trolling Motor Transducer Installation ........................................................................ 24
Trolling Motor Transducer Options .............................................................................. 25
GPS Receiver Installation 25
Stem Mounting with an Existing 1" - 14 Thread Stem .............................................. 26
Access Under Mounting Location................................................................................ 27
No Access Under Mounting Location.......................................................................... 27
Finish Routing the Cable and Check GPS Receiver Operation .................................. 28
Testing the System Installation 29
Getting Started - Using Your 900 Series™ 30
Powering Up the Control Head .................................................................................... 30
What’s on the Sonar Display ...................................................................................... 31
Understanding Sonar History ...................................................................................... 32
Real Time Sonar (RTS®) Window.................................................................................. 32
Bottom Presentation...................................................................................................... 32
Key Functions 33
POWER/LIGHT Key ........................................................................................................ 33
VIEW Key........................................................................................................................34
MENU Key...................................................................................................................... 34
4-WAY Cursor Control Key ............................................................................................ 35
View Preset Keys............................................................................................................ 35
EXIT Key.......................................................................................................................... 35
INFO Key ........................................................................................................................36
MARK Key ...................................................................................................................... 36
GOTO Key........................................................................................................................ 36
ZOOM (+/-) Keys............................................................................................................ 37
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Views 37
Views and Readouts...................................................................................................... 37
Sonar View .................................................................................................................... 38
Sonar Zoom View .......................................................................................................... 39
Split Sonar View ............................................................................................................ 40
Snapshot and Recording View...................................................................................... 41
Side Beam View
(with QuadraBeam PLUS™ only)
.......................................................... 45
Bird’s Eye View .............................................................................................................. 47
Chart/Bird’s Eye Combo View ...................................................................................... 48
Chart/Chart Combo View.............................................................................................. 49
Chart View......................................................................................................................50
Chart/Sonar Combo View.............................................................................................. 51
Chart Orientation .......................................................................................................... 52
Viewing Cartography 52
Navigation 53
Waypoints, Routes and Tracks...................................................................................... 54
Save, Edit, or Delete a Waypoint.................................................................................. 55
Navigate to a Waypoint or Position.............................................................................. 56
Add a Waypoint Target or Trolling Grid........................................................................ 56
Save, Edit or Delete a Route ........................................................................................ 57
Save or Clear a Current Track ...................................................................................... 58
Edit, Delete or Hide Saved Tracks ................................................................................ 58
Man Overboard (MOB) Navigation .............................................................................. 59
The Menu System 60
Start-Up Options Menu 61
Normal Operation .......................................................................................................... 62
Simulator ......................................................................................................................62
System Status .............................................................................................................. 62
Self Test.......................................................................................................................... 63
Accessory Test................................................................................................................ 63
GPS Diagnostic View .................................................................................................... 64
Sonar X-Press™ Menu 65
Active Side...................................................................................................................... 65
Split Position ..................................................................................................................66
Sensitivity ...................................................................................................................... 66
Upper Range
(Advanced: Sonar, Split Sonar and Active Sonar Side Views only) ....................................
67
Lower Range ................................................................................................................ 67
Chart Speed .................................................................................................................. 68
Quad Layout
(with QuadraBeam PLUS™ Transducer, Side Beam View only)
...................................... 68
Bottom Lock
(Sonar Zoom View only)
............................................................................ 69
Bottom Range
(Sonar Zoom View only, when Bottom Lock is on)
.................................... 69
Sonar Colors .................................................................................................................. 69
Cancel Navigation
(only when navigating)
...................................................................... 69
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Navigation X-Press™ Menu 70
Active Side...................................................................................................................... 70
Split Position ..................................................................................................................70
Waypoint [Name]
(Only with an active cursor on a waypoint) ............................................ 71
Cursor to Waypoint
(Chart or Combo view only) .................................................................. 71
Save Current Track ........................................................................................................ 72
Clear Current Track ........................................................................................................ 72
Save Current Route
(Only when navigating)
.................................................................. 72
Skip Next Waypoint
(Only when navigating)
.................................................................. 72
Cancel Navigation
(Only when navigating)
.................................................................... 73
Cancel MOB Navigation
(only when MOB Navigation is activated)
................................ 73
Remove Target
(Only if a Target is active)
........................................................................ 73
Remove Grid
(Only if a Grid is active)
.............................................................................. 73
Waypoint Name
(Most recently-created waypoint)
.......................................................... 74
Snapshot and Recording X-Press™ Menu
(Snapshot and Recording View only)
75
Start Recording
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
75
Stop Recording
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card only) ......................................................
75
Delete Image
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
76
Delete All Images
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
76
Delete Recording
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
77
Delete All Recordings
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
77
Pings Per Second
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
78
Playback Speed
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card, Snapshot and Recording View only)..........................
78
Stop Playback
(optional-purchase MMC/SD Card only) ........................................................
79
Sonar Menu Tab 79
Beam Select .................................................................................................................. 80
Fish ID+™ ...................................................................................................................... 80
Fish ID Sensitivity .......................................................................................................... 81
Real Time Sonar (RTS®) Window.................................................................................. 82
Bottom View .................................................................................................................. 82
Zoom Width
(Sonar Zoom View only)
.............................................................................. 82
83 kHz Sensitivity .......................................................................................................... 83
455 kHz Sensitivity
(Advanced, with QuadraBeam PLUS™ transducer, optional-purchase for the 917) ........
83
Depth Lines
(Advanced)
.................................................................................................. 84
Surface Clutter
(Advanced)
............................................................................................ 84
Noise Filter
(Advanced)
.................................................................................................... 85
Max Depth
(Advanced)
.................................................................................................... 85
Water Type
(Advanced)
.................................................................................................. 86
Transducer Select .......................................................................................................... 86
Color Bar ........................................................................................................................ 86
Temperature
(Sonar View only, with Temperature input)
................................................ 87
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Navigation Menu Tab 87
Current Track .................................................................................................................. 88
Saved Tracks .................................................................................................................. 88
Waypoints ...................................................................................................................... 89
Routes ............................................................................................................................ 89
Chart Orientation .......................................................................................................... 90
North Reference ............................................................................................................ 90
Trolling Grid Rotation .................................................................................................... 91
Trackpoint Interval.......................................................................................................... 91
Track Min Distance
(Advanced)
...................................................................................... 91
Track Color Range.......................................................................................................... 92
Map Datum
(Advanced)
.................................................................................................. 92
Course Projection Line .................................................................................................. 92
Export All Nav Data
(Advanced)
.................................................................................... 92
Delete All Nav Data
(Advanced)
.................................................................................... 93
Continuous Navigation Mode ...................................................................................... 93
Chart Menu Tab 93
Chart Detail Level .......................................................................................................... 94
Map Borders .................................................................................................................. 94
Lat/Lon Grid....................................................................................................................95
Spot Soundings.............................................................................................................. 95
Navaids on Bird's Eye View .......................................................................................... 95
Shaded Depth ................................................................................................................ 95
Set Simulation Position
(Advanced)
.............................................................................. 96
Set Map Offset
(Advanced)
............................................................................................ 96
Clear Map Offset
(Advanced)
.......................................................................................... 97
Alarms Menu Tab 97
Depth Alarm .................................................................................................................. 98
Fish ID Alarm.................................................................................................................. 98
Low Battery Alarm ........................................................................................................ 98
Aux Temp Alarm
(with optional-purchase temp. probe or Temp/Speed only)......................
99
Temp Alarm.................................................................................................................... 99
Off Course Alarm ........................................................................................................ 100
Arrival Alarm ................................................................................................................ 100
Drift Alarm.................................................................................................................... 101
Alarm Tone .................................................................................................................. 101
Setup Menu Tab 102
Units - Depth................................................................................................................ 102
Units - Temp
(International only)
.................................................................................... 102
Units - Distance
(with Speed input only)
...................................................................... 103
Units - Speed
(with Speed input only)
.......................................................................... 103
User Mode.................................................................................................................... 103
Language
(International only)
........................................................................................ 103
Triplog Reset
(with Speed input only)
............................................................................ 104
Restore Defaults .......................................................................................................... 104
Select Readouts
(Advanced)
........................................................................................ 104
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Depth Offset
(Advanced)
.............................................................................................. 106
Aux. Temp. Offset
(Advanced)
...................................................................................... 106
Temp Offset
(Advanced)
................................................................................................ 106
Speed Calibration
(Advanced, with Speed paddlewheel only)
...................................... 107
Local Time Zone
(Advanced)
........................................................................................ 107
Daylight Saving Time
(Advanced)
................................................................................ 107
Position Format
(Advanced)
.......................................................................................... 107
Time Format
(Advanced, International only)
.................................................................. 108
Date Format
(Advanced, International only)
.................................................................. 108
Digits Format
(Advanced) ......................................................................................................
109
NMEA Output
(Advanced)
............................................................................................ 109
Sonar ............................................................................................................................ 110
Views Menu Tab 110
Accessories Menu Tab 112
Using Screen Snapshot .............................................................................................. 112
Troubleshooting 114
900 Series™ Doesn’t Power Up.................................................................................. 114
900 Series™ Defaults to Simulator with a Transducer Attached ............................ 114
Display Problems 115
Finding the Cause of Noise 116
1-Year Limited Warranty 117
Humminbird® Service Policy 117
900 Series™ Accessories 119
Specifications 121
Glossary 122
Contact Humminbir 133
NOTE: Entries in this Table of Contents which list (International only) are only available on products sold outside of the US and Canada by our authorized International Distributors. To obtain a list of authorized International Distributors, please visit our website at www.humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 to locate the distributor nearest you.
NOTE: Entries in this Table of Contents which list (with Speed Input) or (with Temperature Input) may require the purchase of separate accessories. You can visit our website at www.humminbird.com to order these accessories online or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468.
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900 Series™ Introduction
Your 900 Series™ Ultra Wide Screen Fishing System comes in several different configurations. See the following list of products, all of which are covered by this manual, to find your 900 Series™ configuration:
Humminbird® 917c Combo: Ultra Wide Screen Fishing System with Chartplotter (Maps) and DualBeam PLUS™ 200/83 kHz Transducer, GPS Receiver included
Humminbird® 957c Combo: Ultra Wide Screen Fishing System with Chartplotter (Maps) and QuadraBeam PLUS™ 200/83/455 kHz Transducer, GPS Receiver included.
How Sonar Works
Sonar technology is based on sound waves. The 900 Series™ Fishing System uses sonar to locate and define structure, bottom contour and composition, as well as depth directly below the transducer.
Your 900 Series™ Fishing System sends a sound wave signal and determines distance by measuring the time between the transmission of the sound wave and when the sound wave is reflected off of an object; it then uses the reflected signal to interpret location, size, and composition of an object.
Sonar is very fast. A sound wave can travel from the surface to a depth of 240 ft (70 m) and back again in less than 1/4 of a second. It is unlikely that your boat can "outrun" this sonar signal.
SONAR is an acronym for SOund and NAvigation Ranging. Sonar utilizes precision sound pulses or "pings" which are emitted into the water in a teardrop-shaped beam.
The sound pulses "echo" back from objects in the water such as the bottom, fish and other submerged objects. The returned echoes are displayed on the LCD screen. Each time a new echo is received, the old echoes are moved across the LCD, creating a scrolling effect.
When all the echoes are viewed side by side, an easy to interpret "graph" of the bottom, fish and structure appears.
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The sound pulses are transmitted at various frequencies depending on the application. Very high frequencies (455 kHz) are used for greatest definition but the operating depth is limited. High frequencies (200 kHz) are commonly used on consumer sonar and provide a good balance between depth performance and resolution. Low frequencies (83 kHz) are typically used to achieve greater depth capability.
The power output is the amount of energy generated by the sonar transmitter. It is commonly measured using two methods:
• Root Mean Square (RMS) measures power output over the entire transmit cycle.
• Peak to Peak measures power output at the highest points.
The benefits of increased power output are the ability to detect smaller targets at greater distances, ability to overcome noise, better high speed performance and enhanced depth capability.
DualBeam PLUS™ Sonar
Your 900 Series™ Fishing System uses a 200/83 kHz DualBeam PLUS™ sonar system with a wide (60°) area of coverage. DualBeam PLUS™ sonar has a narrowly focused 20° center beam, surrounded by a second beam of 60°, expanding your coverage to an area equal to your depth. In 20 feet of water, the wider beam covers an area 20 feet wide. The 20° center beam is focused on the bottom, to show you structure, weeds and cover. The 60° wide beam is hunting for fish in the wide coverage area. DualBeam PLUS™ sonar returns can be blended together, viewed separately or compared side-by-side. DualBeam PLUS™ is ideal for a wide range of conditions - from shallow to very deep water in both fresh and salt water. Depth capability is affected by such factors as boat speed, wave action, bottom hardness, water conditions and transducer installation.
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QuadraBeam PLUS™ Sonar
(Standard with 957c Combo models, optional­purchase for 917c Combo models only)
Your 900 Series™ 957c Combo is shipped with a QuadraBeam PLUS™ transducer. QuadraBeam PLUS™ sonar provides an extremely wide (90°) area of coverage. QuadraBeam PLUS™ starts with two fan-shaped 35° 455 kHz Side Structure locating sonar beams to spot fish, bait and structure to the left and right of the boat over an area of the bottom that’s always equal to twice your depth.
For a detailed view below the boat, QuadraBeam PLUS™ uses DualBeam PLUS™ technology, with precision 20° and wide 60° beams. QuadraBeam PLUS™ finds more fish faster, and can even tell you where to put your bait by showing if fish are to the left, right or directly beneath your boat.
Universal Sonar 2
Your 900 Series™ Fishing System supports Universal Sonar 2, a state-of-the­art, integrated and protected transducer that is built into the lower unit of Minnkota trolling motors. With Universal Sonar 2, all wiring is concealed inside the indestructible composite shaft—out of sight and out of harm’s way, with no clamps, ties, or exposed wires. Universal Sonar 2 features new temperature sensing and the performance of DualBeam PLUS™ technology. An expanded view and greater bottom detail gives you a totally new perspective of the water below, along with optimal sonar performance to help you find fish.
How GPS and Cartography Work
Your 900 Series™ Fishing System also supports GPS and chartplotting, and uses GPS and sonar to determine your position, display it on a grid, and provide detailed underwater information. The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite navigation system designed and maintained by the U.S. Department of Defense. GPS was originally intended for military use; however, civilians may also take advantage of its highly accurate position capabilities, typically within +/- 10 meters, depending on conditions. This means that 95% of the time, the GPS receiver will read a location within 10 meters of your actual position. Your GPS Receiver also uses information from WAAS (the Wide Area Augmentation System), EGNOS (the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service), and MSAS (the MTSAT Satellite Augmentation System) satellites if they are available in your area.
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GPS uses a constellation of 24 satellites that continually send radio signals to the earth. Your present position is determined by receiving signals from up to 16 satellites and measuring the distance from the satellites.
All satellites broadcast a uniquely coded signal once per second at exactly the same time. The GPS receiver on your boat receives signals from satellites that are visible to it. Based on time differences between each received signal, the GPS receiver determines its distance to each satellite. With distances known, the GPS receiver mathematically triangulates its own position. With once per second updates, the GPS receiver then calculates its velocity and bearing.
The GPS Receiver included with your 900 Series™ Fishing System allows you to combine easy-to-use FishingGPS® chartplotter and navigation capabilities with advanced fishfinding.
The following GPS functionality is currently supported by the 900 Series™ Fishing System when it is connected to the included GPS receiver:
• View current position
• View current track (breadcrumb trail)
View precision speed and heading from your GPS receiver
Save tracks, waypoints and routes
Travel a route and navigate from one waypoint to the next.
Your 900 Series™ supports Navionics® Gold, HotMaps™ and HotMaps™ Premium on MMC or SD card media.
NOTE: Your 900 Series™ does not support Navionics® Classic Charts, only Navionics® Gold, HotMaps™, and HotMaps™ Premium.
Your unit also comes with a built-in UniMap™ with a more detailed map of North America (Domestic models) or a more detailed map of Europe and Southeast Asia, including Australia and New Zealand (International models).
Your 900 Series™ uses the GPS Receiver to determine the position of the boat automatically, and uses the zoom level settings on a particular view to select the best chart to display. See Viewing Cartography for more information.
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Multi-Media Card (MMC)/SD Slot
Your 900 Series™ Fishing System also has a multi-media card (MMC)/SD slot that is used to insert optional-purchase cards containing additional detailed maps. If you insert an MMC/SD that contains a more detailed chart for a particular location, your 900 Series™ Fishing System will retrieve that
chart and display it automatically. Use the illustration to locate the position of the MMC/SD slot cover, remove the MMC/SD slot cover, then insert the MMC/SD into the slot. The label on the MMC/SD should face toward the left side of the unit. Press down on the card until it clicks into place and replace the slot cover. Then, replace and tighten snugly - do NOT overtighten, as this will not improve water resistance, and may damage the cover.
Software Updates
Use the MMC/SD slot to update the software version of your control head. To update the software in your control head, plug in the appropriate MMC/SD card that contains a software update file; the unit will recognize it, will tell you what software version your control head is currently running, and will ask you if you want to update the software in the unit to match that on the MMC/SD card. You can obtain software updates from the www.humminbird.com website.
Accessory Bus
Use the Accessory Bus to expand the functionality of your 900 Series™. Accessories plug directly into the 900 Series™, enabling Advanced features such as WeatherSense® and the SmartCast® Wireless Sonar Link. Additional tabs and menu choices will be added to the menu system automatically when an accessory is plugged into the unit. In addition, multiple accessories can be attached simultaneously. See Accessories Menu Tab and 900 Series™ Accessories in this manual, as well as your accessory Operations Manual for additional details.
NOTE: Accessories to enable WeatherSense® and the SmartCast® Wireless Sonar Link require separate purchases. You can visit our website at
www.humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 for additional details.
Installation Overview
Please read all instructions that are relevant for your configuration before beginning the installation process.
NOTE: Installation procedures will depend on product configuration.
Accessory Bus
Inserting an MMC/SD
into the Card Slot
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Inside the boat there is often a channel or conduit used for other wiring, this can be used to route cables. Be sure to route the cable as far as practical from the antenna cable of VHF radios or tachometer cables to reduce the possibility of interference. The transducer and GPS receiver cables should not be cut, and care should be used not to damage the cable insulation.
Basic installation tasks that you must perform include:
Installing the control head (choosing either gimbal or in-dash mounting, where in-dash mounting requires a separate purchase)
Installing the transducer (choosing either the transom mount, inside the hull mount, or trolling motor mounting method)
Installing the GPS Receiver (if included)
Testing the complete installation and locking the transducer position.
NOTE: Accessories may require a separate purchase. You can visit our website at www.humminbird.com to order these accessories online or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468.
Control Head Installation
You have two choices for mounting your 900 Series™ control head, Gimbal mounting, where you use a surface on the boat, such as the dash, to mount
the control head so that it can be tilted up or down, or In-dash mounting, which requires a separate purchase.
The 900 Series™ has a wide variety of configurations.
Sonar Transducer w/Temperature
1
Optional “Y” Cable
2
Power
3
Speed through water
GPS Receiver
WeatherSense®
5
6
7
Temperature/Speed
4
SmartCast® Wireless Sonar Link
8
Accessory Bus
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
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Gimbal Mounting the Control Head
If you are gimbal mounting the Humminbird® 900 Series™, you can pre­assemble the unit in order to plan the best mounting location.
In addition to the hardware supplied with your control head, you will need a powered hand drill and various drill bits, various hand tools, including a Phillips head screwdriver, a socket wrench and a flat head screwdriver, a marker or pencil, safety glasses and dust mask, and marine-grade silicone sealant.
1. Place the control head into the gimbal bracket. Make sure that the straight side of the gimbal arm is against the back side of the control head.
2. Place a 1" (25 mm) diameter black washer on the gimbal knob and then thread the knob and washer into the housing. Tighten the gimbal knob to secure the 900 Series™ control head to the mount. Repeat step 2 for the other side.
You can now place the control head in various locations to decide which is best for mounting. Rotating the mounting bracket to the top of the control head will allow for overhead mounting. The chosen mounting area should allow for sufficient room so the control head can pivot through the full tilt range and allow for easy removal and installation.
NOTE: You can drill the cable pass hole underneath the gimbal bracket, allowing you to thread the cables through the knock-out holes in the mount; however, if you cannot drill the hole directly under the mounting bracket, then you will need to drill the cable pass hole behind the bracket, and will need to mount the hole cover there instead.
NOTE: When drilling holes in fiberglass hulls, it is best to start with a smaller bit and use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chipping or flaking the outer coating. Fill all holes with marine grade silicone sealant.
NOTE: You must have underside access to the mounting location to pass the cables through to the surface. Also, make sure that the mounting surface is adequately supported to protect the control head from excessive wave shock and vibration and provide visibility while in operation.
Washer
1
Gimbal Knob
2
Gimbal Bracket
3
1
2
3
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3. After the mounting location has been determined, loosen the gimbal knobs and remove the control head from the gimbal bracket.
NOTE: Alternate hole patterns are available on the gimbal mounting bracket, and may match existing holes on the boat. You may choose to use one of these alternate hole patterns.
4. Place the gimbal bracket in the chosen position on the mounting surface and mark the four mounting screw locations using a pencil or center punch.
NOTE: Go to the installation instructions applicable to your transducer, GPS Receiver and accessories. Make the required installations and then run the cables to your control head mounting location. Do not cut any cabling (except the power cable). If your cables are too short, extensions are available from your local dealer or online from www.humminbird.com.
5. Set the gimbal bracket aside and drill the four mounting screw holes using a 5/32" (4.0 mm) drill bit.
6a. If the cables must pass through a hole directly beneath the
mounting bracket, mark and drill an additional 1" (25 mm) hole centered between the four mounting holes. Route the cables through the 1" hole. Place the hole cover over the mounting surface
Mounting Screws
1
Washer
2
Gimbal Mounting Bracket
3
1
3
2
8
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8.5"
5"
3.6"
1.25"
hole, then use it to mark the position of the two mounting screws. Remove the hole cover, drill the two mounting holes using a 9/64" bit. Do not install the hole cover at this time.
6b. If the cables cannot be routed directly beneath the mounting
bracket, mark and drill a 1" (25 mm) hole that will allow you to run the cables close to the bracket. Pass the cables through the 1" (25 mm) hole, routing the cables through the grommet and pressing the grommet into place. Place the hole cover over the mounting surface hole, then use it to mark the position of the two mounting screws. Remove the hole cover, drill the two mounting holes using a 9/64" (3.5 mm) bit, fill them with marine-grade silicone, then replace the hole cover and insert the #8 Phillips countersink wood screws.
Hand-tighten only.
7. Place the mounting bracket on the mounting surface aligned with the drilled holes and fill the mounting holes with marine grade silicone. Insert the four #10 Slotted-Hex wood screws into the mounting holes. Hand-tighten only.
8. If the cable pass through hole is beneath the mounting bracket, you will need to install the hole cover. Place the hole cover over the mounting bracket cable pass thru hole and align with holes drilled in step 6a. Insert the #8 Phillips countersink wood screws. Hand
tighten only.
NOTE: Be sure that the cables pass through the slots on the hole cover and there is enough cable slack to allow for the control head to pivot through its full tilt range. Extra cable slack will also help when connecting/disconnecting the cables.
1
Cables Routed Directly Beneath Mounting Bracket
Gimbal Bracket
1
Hole Cover
2
2
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9. Insert cable connectors into the proper recesses on the cable collector insert. The cable connectors are keyed to prevent reverse installation, so be careful not to force the connectors into the wrong slots. If you don’t have a cable for every hole in the insert, install the blank plugs to protect the control head from the weather.
Cable Collector Insert
1
Screws
2
Cable Collector Cover
3
Tab on Insert
4
Slot on Cover
5
1
2
3
4
5
Power
1
Temp/Speed
2
Communications
3
Transducer
4
Cable Collector Insert
5
1 2
3 4
5
1
2
Cables Routed Behind Mounting Bracket
3
Gimbal Bracket
1
Grommet
2
Hole Cover
3
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10. While holding cables in place in the cable collector insert, thread the cables through the slot in the bottom of the cable collector cover, line up the cable collector insert and cover, then slide the cover into place on the insert.
NOTE: The tab on the Cable Collector insert goes into the slot on the cover.
11. Attach the cable collector insert to the cable collector cover using the 2 Phillips screws provided.
12. Place the control head back onto the mounting bracket. Plug in the cable collector assembly to the back of the control head. Cable connectors and cable sockets are keyed to prevent reverse installation, so be careful not to force the connectors into the wrong sockets. Once the cable collector and all cables are plugged into the back of the control head, lock the assembly into place by threading the knurled screw into the threaded insert on the back of the housing. Adjust the control head to the desired viewing angle and secure by tightening the gimbal knobs.
NOTE: You may wish to dress the cabling with nylon wire ties in order to hold the cables together and create a cleaner assembly.
The Humminbird® 900 Series™ control head is now ready for operation.
Connecting the Control Head Power Cable to the Boat
A 6' (2 m) long power cable is included to supply power to the control head. You may shorten or lengthen the cable using 18 gauge multi-stranded copper wire.
CAUTION: Some boats have 24 or 36 Volt electric systems, but the control head MUST be connected to a 12 VDC power supply.
The control head power cable can be connected to the electrical system of the boat at one of two places: a fuse panel usually located near the console, or directly to the battery.
NOTE: Make sure that the power cable is disconnected from the control head at the beginning of this procedure.
NOTE: Humminbird® is not responsible for over-voltage or over-current failures. The control head must have adequate protection through the proper selection and installation of a 3 amp fuse.
GROUND
POSITIVE
Plug Cable Connector Assembly to
Back of Control Head
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POSITIVE
GROUND
NOTE: In order to minimize the potential for interference with other marine electronics, a separate power source (such as a second battery) may be necessary.
You are now ready to install the transducer. Find the section that refers to your specific transducer installation method.
Transducer Installation
There are three different installation methods for your transducer:
• Transom Transducer
• Inside the Hull Transducer
Trolling Motor Transducer.
Your 900 Series™ uses a Two Piece Kick-up transducer mounting bracket. Find the section that describes the method of installation you will be using.
NOTE: If the included transducer will not work for your application, you may exchange it, NEW and UNASSEMBLED, with mounting hardware included, for a transducer appropriate for your application - often at very little or no charge depending on the transducer. Call the Humminbird® Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 for details and pricing, or visit www.humminbird.com.
NOTE: Due to the wide variety of hulls, only general instructions are presented in this installation guide. Each boat hull represents a unique set of requirements that should be evaluated prior to installation. In addition to the hardware supplied with your transducer, you will need a powered hand drill and various drill bits, various hand tools, including a ruler or straightedge, a level, a 12" plumb line (weighted string or monofilament line), marker or pencil, safety glasses and dust mask, and marine-grade silicone sealant.
NOTE: Please read all instructions carefully and completely before beginning the installation process.
NOTE: When drilling holes in fiberglass hulls, it is best to start with a smaller bit and use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chipping or flaking the outer coating.
NOTE: Your transducer may not look exactly like the transducer shown in the illustrations, but it will mount in exactly the same way.
1a. If a fuse terminal is available, use crimp-on type electrical
connectors (not included) that match the terminal on the fuse panel. Attach the black wire to ground (-), and the red wire to positive (+) 12 VDC power. Install a 3 amp fuse (not included) for protection of the unit. Humminbird® is not responsible for over- voltage of over-current failures.
or...
1b. If you need to wire the control head directly to a battery, obtain
and install an inline fuse holder and a 3 amp fuse (not included) for the protection of the unit. Humminbird® is not responsible for overvoltage or over-current failures.
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Transom Transducer Installation
If you will be installing a transom mounted transducer, use the procedures in this section. There are several procedures you will have to perform in order to install a transom-mounted transducer. They are:
• Locate transducer mounting location
• Prepare the mounting location
• Assemble the transducer and perform initial mounting
• Route the transducer cable
• Connect the transducer cable
• Perform a final test of the transom transducer installation.
1. Locating the transducer mounting location
NOTE: If transom mounting is not possible because of a stepped hull or cavitation noise, and you have a single layer fiberglass hull, In-hull installation is an option. See Inside the Hull Transducer Installation for more information.
Turbulence: You must first determine the best location on the transom to install the transducer. It is very important to locate the transducer in an area that is relatively free of turbulent water. Consider the following to find the best location with the least amount of turbulence:
• As the boat moves through the water, turbulence is generated by the weight of the boat and the thrust of the propeller(s) - either clockwise or counter-clockwise. This turbulent water is normally confined to areas immediately aft of ribs, strakes or rows of rivets on the bottom of the boat, and in the immediate area of the propeller(s). Clockwise propellers create more turbulence on the port side.
On outboard or inboard/outboard boats, it is best to locate the transducer at least 15" to the side of the propeller(s).
The best way to locate turbulence-free water is to view the transom while the boat is moving. This method is recommended if maximum high-speed operation is a high priority. If this is not possible, select a location on the transom where the hull forward of this location is smooth, flat and free of protrusions or ribs.
Find a turbulence-free location at least 15" from the propeller(s)
and not in line with trailer bunks or rollers.
Level
Areas of Possible Turbulence
Rivets Strakes
Transom Hull
Stepped Hull
Step Rib
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15”
• On boats with stepped hulls, it may be possible to mount the transducer on the step. Do not mount the transducer on the transom behind a step to avoid popping the transducer out of the water at higher speeds; the transducer must remain in the water for the control head to maintain the sonar signal.
• If the transom is behind the propeller(s), it may be impossible to find an area clear from turbulence, and a different mounting technique or transducer type should be considered, such as an Inside the Hull Transducer (see Inside the Hull Transducer Installation).
• If you plan to trailer your boat, do not mount the transducer too close to trailer bunks or rollers to avoid moving or damaging the transducer during loading and unloading of the boat.
• If high speed operation is critical, you may want to consider using an In-Hull transducer instead of this Transom Mount transducer.
NOTE: The hydrodynamic shape of your transducer allows it to point straight down without deadrise adjustment.
NOTE: If you cannot find a transom mount location that will work for your high- speed application, find an In-Hull Transducer by contacting our Customer Resource Center at either 1-800-633-1468 or by visiting our website at www.humminbird.com.
2. Preparing the Mounting Location
In this procedure, you will determine the mounting location and drill two mounting holes, using the transducer mounting bracket as a guide.
1. Make sure that the boat is level on the trailer, both from port to starboard and from bow to stern, by placing your level on the deck of the boat, first in one direction, then in the other.
2. Hold the mounting bracket against the transom of the boat in the location you have selected (Figure 18). Align the bracket horizontally, using the level; make sure that the lower corner of the bracket does not protrude past the bottom of the hull, and there is at least 1/4" clearance between the bottom of the bracket and the bottom of the transom for fiberglass boats, and 1/8" clearance for aluminum boats.
Positioning the
Mounting Bracket
Level
Level
Boat Hull Types Require
Different Mounting Positions
1/4” for fiberglass 1/8” for aluminum
Deadrise Angle
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NOTE: If you have a flat-bottomed aluminum boat, some additional adjustment may be needed to accommodate the rivets on the bottom of the boat (i.e. the gap may need to be a little smaller than 1/8"). This will help you to avoid excessive turbulence at high speeds.
NOTE: If your propeller moves clockwise (in forward, as you're facing the stern of the boat from behind), mount the transducer on the starboard side, and align the bottom right corner of the mounting bracket with the bottom of the boat. If your propeller moves counter-clockwise (in forward, as you're facing the stern of the boat from behind), mount the transducer on the port side, and align the bottom left corner of the mounting bracket with the bottom of the boat.
3. Continue to hold the bracket on the transom of the boat, and use a pencil or marker to mark where to drill the two mounting holes. Mark the drill holes near the top of each slot, making sure that your mark is centered in the slot.
NOTE: The third hole should not be drilled until the angle and height of the transducer is finalized, which you will not do until a later procedure.
4. Make sure that the drill bit is perpendicular to the actual surface of the transom, NOT parallel to the ground, before you drill. Using a 5/32” bit, drill the two holes only to a depth of approximately 1”.
NOTE: On fiberglass hulls, it is best to use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chipping or flaking the outer coating.
3. Assembling the Transducer and Initial Mounting
In this procedure, you will assemble the transducer using the hardware provided, then mount it and make adjustments to its position without locking it in place.
NOTE: You will initially assemble the transducer and the pivot arm by matching the two ratchets to a numbered position on the transducer knuckle. Further adjustments may be necessary.
1a. If you already know your transom angle, refer to the chart below for
the initial position to use to set the ratchets. If your transom is angled at 14 degrees (a common transom angle for many boats) use position 1 for the ratchets. In either case, go to step 2.
or...
1b. If you do not know your transom angle, measure it using a plumb line
(weighted nylon string or monofilament line) exactly 12 inches long. Hold the top of the plumb line against the top of the transom with your finger, and wait until the line hangs straight down. Using a ruler, measure the distance from the bottom of the plumb line to the back of the transom, then use the chart.
NOTE: It is important to take your measurement in the figure showing Measuring the Transom Angle, from exactly 12 inches down from the top of the transom.
Using the Mounting Bracket
to Mark the Initial Drill Holes
Mark Initial
Drill Holes
Third Hole
Fourth Hole
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Bead Alignment
Number
Transom Angle (°)
Measured Distance (x)
142531425
-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1.1cm
0.0 cm 0“
1/2“
2.5 cm1“4.3 cm 1 5/8“
5.9 cm 2 3/8“
7.6 cm3“9.3cm 3 5/8“
11.1cm 4 3/8“
25 26 27328 29 30
12.9cm5“14.9cm 5 7/8“
1
16.9cm 6 5/8“
2. Place the two ratchets, one on either side of the transducer knuckle, so that the beads on each ratchet line up with the desired position number on the knuckle. If you are setting the ratchets at position 1, the beads on each ratchet will line up with the rib on the transducer knuckle to form one continuous line on the assembly.
NOTE: The ratchets are keyed; make sure that the square teeth on each ratchet face the square teeth on the transducer knuckle, and the triangular teeth face outward.
Hold the ratchets on the transducer knuckle with one hand and fit the pivot arm over them until it snaps into place with the other hand. Refer to the illustration.
Transducer Knuckle Positions
Ratchets Placed in Position 1
Ratchets Placed in Position 2 Fitting the Pivot Arm Over the Ratchet
Rib at position 1
Knuckle
Bead
Ratchet
Rib
Beads
Ratchet
Transom Angle in degrees (°)
Measured
Distance (X)
Measuring the Transom Angle
Plumb
line
Weight
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3. Put the pivot bolt through the assembly to hold it in position and loosely install the nut, but do NOT tighten the nut at this time. Insert the pivot arm assembly into the mounting bracket. Do NOT snap the assembly closed, as you will need to access the mounting bracket in the next step.
NOTE: If the pivot assembly is snapped closed over the mounting bracket, use a flat head screwdriver or similar tool to gently pry the assembly away from the mounting bracket).
4. Align the mounting bracket transducer assembly with the drilled holes in the transom. With a 5/16" socket driver, mount the assembly to the transom using the two #10 - 1" long screws provided.
NOTE: Make sure that the mounting screws are snug, but do not fully tighten the mounting screws at this time to allow the transducer assembly to slide for adjustment purposes.
5. Snap the pivot arm down into place.
6. Adjust the initial angle of the transducer from back to front by rotating the transducer until the side seam on the transducer is almost parallel with the bottom of the boat, one click at a time in either direction.
Mounting the Assembly to the Transom
Inserting the Pivot Bolt
Inserting the Pivot Arm Assembly
Into the Mounting Bracket
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7. Adjust the transducer assembly vertically, until the seam on the leading edge of the transducer (the edge closest to the transom of the boat) is level and just slightly below the hull.
NOTE: The transducer has a natural downward slant of 4-5 degrees from leading edge (closest to the boat transom) to trailing edge (farthest away from the boat). Looking at the back of the transducer, the seam should be slightly below the bottom of the hull.
8. Continue to adjust until the bracket is also level from port to starboard (horizontally level as you look at the transducer from behind the boat.
9. Mark the correct position on the transom by tracing the silhouette of the transducer mounting bracket with a pencil or marker.
10. Tighten the pivot bolt, using the pivot screw and nut to lock the assembly. Hand tighten only!
11. Snap open the assembly and hand-tighten the two mounting screws, then snap the assembly closed.
NOTE: You will drill the third mounting hole and finalize the installation after you route the cable and test and finish the installation in the following procedures.
4. Routing the Cable
The transducer cable has a low profile connector, which must be routed to the point where the control head is mounted. There are several ways to route the transducer cable to the area where the control head is installed. The most common procedure routes the cable through the transom into the boat.
NOTE: Your boat may have a pre-existing wiring channel or conduit that you can use for the transducer cable.
1. Unplug the other end of the transducer cable from the control head. Make sure that the cable is long enough to accommodate the planned route by running the cable over the transom.
CAUTION! Do not cut or shorten the transducer cable, and try not to damage the cable insulation. Route the cable as far as possible from any VHF radio antenna cables or tachometer cables to reduce the possibility of interference. If the cable
Adjusting the Transducer
Mounting Position
Seam aligned with boat hull
Leveling the Mounting
Assembly Horizontally
Level
Adjusting the Initial Transducer Angle
Leading edge
One click too low
Trailing edge
Correctly aligned (transducer side seam aligned with boat bottom)
One click too high
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is too short, extension cables are available to extend the transducer cable up to a total of 50'. For assistance, contact the Customer Resource Center at
www.humminbird.com or call 1-800-633-1468 for more information.
NOTE: The transducer can pivot up to 90 degrees in the bracket. Allow enough
slack in the cable for this movement. It is best to route the cable to the side of the transducer so the transducer will not damage the cable during movement.
2a. If you are routing the cable over the transom of the boat, secure the
cable by attaching the cable clamp to the transom, drilling 9/64" diameter holes for #8 x 5/8" wood screws, then skip directly to procedure 5, Connecting the Cable.
or...
2b. If you will be routing the cable through a
hole in the transom, drill a 5/8" diameter hole above the waterline. Route the cable through this hole, then fill the hole with marine-grade silicone sealant and proceed to the next step immediately.
3. Place the escutcheon plate over the cable hole and use it as a guide to mark the two escutcheon plate mounting holes. Remove the plate, drill two 9/64" diameter x 5/8" deep holes, and then fill both holes with marine-grade silicone sealant. Place the escutcheon plate over the cable hole and attach with two #8 x 5/8" wood screws.
4. Route and secure the cable by attaching the cable clamp to the transom; drill one 9/64" diameter x 5/8" deep hole, then fill hole with marine-grade silicone sealant, then attach the cable clamp using a #8 x 5/8" screw.
NOTE: If there is excess cable that needs to be gathered at one location (as shown in the illustration), dress the cable routed from both directions so that a single loop is left extending from the storage location. Doubling the cable up from this point, form the cable into a coil. Storing excess cable using this method can reduce electronic interference.
5. Connecting the Cable
Insert the transducer cable into the appropriate terminal slot. The cable connectors are labeled, and there are corresponding labels on the cable holder on the rear of the control head. The slots are keyed to prevent reversed installation, so be careful not to force the connector into the holder. Refer to your manual and/or control head installation guide for the correct procedure for installing the cable connectors to the control head.
1. Plug the other end of the transducer cable back into the control head connection holder.
Your control head is now ready for operation.
Storing Excess Cable
Routing the Cable
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6. Test and Finish the Installation
Once you have installed both the control head and the transom transducer, and have routed all the cables, you must perform a final test before locking the transducer in place. Testing should be performed with the boat in the water, although you can initially confirm basic operation with the boat out of the water.
1. Press POWER once to turn the control head on. If the unit does not power up, make sure that the connector holder is fully seated in the receptacle and that power is available.
2. If all connections are correct and power is available, the Humminbird® control head will enter Normal operation.
3. If the bottom is visible on-screen with a digital depth readout, the unit is working properly. Make sure that the boat is in water greater than 2' but less than the depth capability of the unit, and that the transducer is fully submerged, since the sonar signal cannot pass through air.
NOTE: The transducer must be submerged in water for reliable transducer detection.
4. If the unit is working properly, gradually increase the boat speed to test high-speed performance. If the unit functions well at low speeds, but begins to skip or miss the bottom at higher speeds, the transducer requires adjustment.
5. If you have the correct angle set on the transducer, yet lose a bottom reading at high speed, adjust the height and the running angle in small increments to give you the ideal transducer position for your boat. First, adjust the height in small increment.
NOTE: The deeper the transducer is in the water, the more likely that a rooster tail of spray will be generated at high speeds, so make sure that the transducer is as high as it can be and still be submerged in the water.
If you are still not getting good high speed readings, you may need to disassemble the transducer mounting assembly and re-position the ratchets.
If you do change the transducer position, re-trace the position of the mounting bracket before proceeding.
NOTE: It is often necessary to make several incremental transducer adjustments before optimum high speed performance is achieved. Due to the wide variety of boat hulls, however, it is not always possible to obtain high speed depth readings.
6. Once you have reached a consistently good sonar signal at the desired speeds, you are ready to lock down the transducer settings. Force the pivot to the Up position to gain access to the mounting screws, then re-align the mounting bracket against the transom of the boat to match the traced silhouette. Check the bracket position with the level again to make sure it is still level, then mark the third mounting hole using a pencil or marker. Unscrew and remove the mounting screws and the transducer assembly and set aside.
7. Drill the third mounting hole, using a 5/32” drill bit. Use a marine­grade silicone sealant to fill all three drilled mounting holes, especially if the holes penetrated the transom wall.
NOTE: On fiberglass hulls, it is best to use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chipping or flaking the outer coating.
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8. Re-position the transducer assembly against the transom of the boat, then hand-install all three screws. Make sure that the transducer location and the pivot angle have not changed, then fully tighten all three mounting screws. Snap the pivot back down. If you have performed the preceding procedures correctly, the transducer should be level and at the right height for optimal operation.
Inside the Hull Transducer Installation
If you choose to mount your transducer inside the hull of your boat, perform the procedures in this section. In-hull mounting generally produces good results in single thickness fiberglass-hulled boats. Humminbird® cannot guarantee depth performance when transmitting and receiving through the hull of the boat, since some signal loss occurs. The amount of loss depends on hull construction and thickness, as well as the installation position and process.
This installation requires slow-cure two-part epoxy. Do not use silicone or any other soft adhesive to install the transducer, as this material reduces the sensitivity of the unit. Do not use five-minute epoxy, as it has a tendency to cure before all the air bubbles can be purged, thus reducing signal strength.
NOTE: In-hull mounting requires an installed and operational control head.
NOTE: The integral temperature probe will not work with in-hull mounting, so you
may either want to consider purchasing a Temperature/Speed accessory, a Temp Sensor, or obtaining a different transducer. Humminbird® offers a transducer exchange program to swap the NEW and UNASSEMBLED transducer, accompanied by mounting hardware, for one without an integral temperature probe. Call the Humminbird® Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 for details, or visit
www.humminbird.com for more information.
NOTE: Your transducer may not look exactly like the transducer shown in the
illustrations, but it will mount in exactly the same way.
• Locate transducer mounting location
• Perform a trial installation
• Route the transducer cable
• Permanently mount the transducer.
Fully Tighten All Three
Mounting Screws
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1. Determine the transducer mounting location
Decide where to install the transducer on the inside of the hull. Consider the following to find the best location:
• Observe the outside of the boat hull to find the areas that are mostly free from turbulent water. Avoid ribs, strakes and other protrusions, as these create turbulence.
• As a general rule, the faster the boat can travel, the further aft and closer to the centerline of the hull the transducer has to be located in order to remain in contact with the water at high speeds.
2. Trial installation
You will not be able to adjust the mounting after an inside the hull transducer is installed. It is best, therefore, to perform a trial installation first that includes running the boat at various speeds, in order to determine the best mounting area before permanently mounting the transducer.
1. Plug the transducer into the control head, then power up the control head. When the control head detects a functioning transducer, it will automatically enter Normal operating mode.
2. View the sonar signal at its best by holding the transducer over the side, immersed in the water, so that it is pointing straight down over a known flat bottom. Use the display to benchmark against the sonar signal that will be detected once the transducer is placed in the hull.
3. Place the transducer body face down at the identified mounting location inside the hull, with the end that has the mounting ears pointed towards the bow of the boat.
Preferred Mounting Area
Areas of Possible Turbulence
Rivets Strakes
Transom Hull
Stepped Hull
Step Rib
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