Huawei RRU3804B2 User Manual

RRU
V200R001
User Guide
Issue 01
Date 2008-04-18
Part Number 00394301
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2008. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
RRU User Guide Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................1
1 Safety Information.....................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Safety Precautions...........................................................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Electricity Safety.............................................................................................................................................1-3
1.3 Inflammable Environment...............................................................................................................................1-5
1.4 Battery.............................................................................................................................................................1-5
1.5 Radiation.........................................................................................................................................................1-7
1.6 Working at Heights.........................................................................................................................................1-9
1.7 Mechanical Safety.........................................................................................................................................1-11
1.8 Others............................................................................................................................................................1-12
2 RRU and SRXU Hardware........................................................................................................2-1
2.1 RRU Equipment..............................................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.1 Appearance of the RRU.........................................................................................................................2-2
2.1.2 LEDs on the RRU..................................................................................................................................2-3
2.1.3 Panels of the RRU..................................................................................................................................2-4
2.2 SRXU Equipment............................................................................................................................................2-6
2.2.1 Appearance of the SRXU.......................................................................................................................2-7
2.2.2 LEDs on the SRXU................................................................................................................................2-7
2.2.3 Panels of the SRXU................................................................................................................................2-8
2.3 RRU Cables...................................................................................................................................................2-10
2.3.1 PGND cable of the RRU......................................................................................................................2-11
2.3.2 Power Cable of the RRU......................................................................................................................2-11
2.3.3 CPRI Optical Cable..............................................................................................................................2-12
2.3.4 AISG Multi-Wire Cable of the RRU/SRXU........................................................................................2-13
2.3.5 AISG Extension Cable of the RRU/SRXU..........................................................................................2-14
2.3.6 RF Jumper of the RRU/SRXU.............................................................................................................2-15
2.3.7 Alarm Cable of the RRU......................................................................................................................2-18
2.4 SRXU Cables................................................................................................................................................2-19
2.4.1 PGND Cable of the SRXU...................................................................................................................2-20
2.4.2 Power Cable of the SRXU...................................................................................................................2-20
2.4.3 AISG Multi-Wire Cable of the RRU/SRXU........................................................................................2-21
2.4.4 AISG Extension Cable of the RRU/SRXU..........................................................................................2-22
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RRU
Contents
2.4.5 CPRI Optical Cable..............................................................................................................................2-23
2.4.6 RF Jumper of the RRU/SRXU.............................................................................................................2-24
User Guide
3 Installing RRU and SRXU Hardware.....................................................................................3-1
3.1 Information About the Installation..................................................................................................................3-3
3.1.1 Installation Modes of the RRU and SRXU............................................................................................3-3
3.1.2 Space Requirements of the RRU and SRXU.........................................................................................3-7
3.1.3 Cabling Specifications for the NodeB..................................................................................................3-11
3.1.4 Requirements for the RRU Cabling on a Tower..................................................................................3-13
3.1.5 Connections of RRU and SRXU Cables..............................................................................................3-19
3.1.6 Labels for DBS3836 Cables.................................................................................................................3-23
3.2 Procedure for Installing the RRU and SRXU...............................................................................................3-26
3.3 Preparing for the NodeB Installation............................................................................................................3-27
3.3.1 Unpacking Inspection for the NodeB...................................................................................................3-27
3.3.2 Tools and Instruments for NodeB Installation.....................................................................................3-29
3.4 Installing the RRU on the Ground or Rooftop..............................................................................................3-30
3.4.1 Installing a Single RRU........................................................................................................................3-30
3.4.2 Install Two RRUs.................................................................................................................................3-42
3.4.3 Install Three RRUs...............................................................................................................................3-57
3.5 Installing the RRU on the Tower..................................................................................................................3-75
3.5.1 Assembling the Parts of the RRU........................................................................................................3-75
3.5.2 Lifting the Assembled RRU.................................................................................................................3-79
3.5.3 Installing the Assembled RRU on the Tower.......................................................................................3-80
3.6 Installing the SRXU......................................................................................................................................3-83
3.6.1 Installing the SRXU on a Single RRU.................................................................................................3-84
3.6.2 Installing the SRXUs on the Two RRUs..............................................................................................3-87
3.6.3 Installing the SRXUs on the Three RRUs............................................................................................3-94
3.7 Installing RRU and SRXU Cables................................................................................................................3-97
3.7.1 Installing the PGND Cable of the RRU/SRXU...................................................................................3-98
3.7.2 Installing the -48 V DC Power Cable of the RRU/SRXU.................................................................3-100
3.7.3 Installing the RF Jumper of the RRU/SRXU.....................................................................................3-106
3.7.4 Installing the CPRI Optical Cable of the RRU/SRXU.......................................................................3-108
3.7.5 Installing the Alarm Cable of the RRU..............................................................................................3-112
3.7.6 Installing the AISG Multi-Wire Cable of the RRU/SRXU................................................................3-113
3.7.7 Installing the AISG Extension Cable of the RRU/SRXU..................................................................3-114
3.7.8 Opening and Closing the Cover Plate of the RRU Cabling Cavity...................................................3-114
3.7.9 Opening and Closing the Cover Plate of the SRXU Cabling Cavity.................................................3-114
3.8 Powering On the RRU/SRXU.....................................................................................................................3-114
3.9 Installing the Housing of the RRU and SRXU...........................................................................................3-116
3.10 Checklists for Hardware Installation of Distributed NodeBs and Mini NodeBs......................................3-117
4 Maintaining RRU and SRXU Hardware................................................................................4-1
4.1 Equipment Maintenance Items for the RRU/SRXU.......................................................................................4-2
4.2 Powering On/Off the RRU/SRXU..................................................................................................................4-2
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4.2.1 Powering On the RRU/SRXU................................................................................................................4-2
4.2.2 Powering Off the RRU/SRXU...............................................................................................................4-4
4.3 Replacing an RRU...........................................................................................................................................4-4
4.4 Replacing an SRXU........................................................................................................................................4-6
4.5 Replacing an Optical Module..........................................................................................................................4-8
Index.................................................................................................................................................i-1
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RRU User Guide Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap...............................................................................................................1-5
Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight................................................................................................................................1-10
Figure 1-3 Slant angle........................................................................................................................................1-11
Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave........................................................................................................1-11
Figure 2-1 RRU....................................................................................................................................................2-2
Figure 2-2 Panels of the RRU..............................................................................................................................2-5
Figure 2-3 SRXU..................................................................................................................................................2-7
Figure 2-4 Panels of the SRXU............................................................................................................................2-9
Figure 2-5 PGND cable......................................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-6 2-hole terminal..................................................................................................................................2-11
Figure 2-7 –48 V DC power cable.....................................................................................................................2-12
Figure 2-8 CPRI optical cable............................................................................................................................2-13
Figure 2-9 AISG multi-wire cable......................................................................................................................2-14
Figure 2-10 AISG extension cable.....................................................................................................................2-15
Figure 2-11 Feeder jumper.................................................................................................................................2-16
Figure 2-12 Interconnect jumper........................................................................................................................2-16
Figure 2-13 Alarm cable.....................................................................................................................................2-18
Figure 2-14 PGND cable....................................................................................................................................2-20
Figure 2-15 2-hole terminal................................................................................................................................2-20
Figure 2-16 DC power cable..............................................................................................................................2-20
Figure 2-17 AISG multi-wire cable....................................................................................................................2-21
Figure 2-18 AISG extension cable.....................................................................................................................2-22
Figure 2-19 CPRI optical cable..........................................................................................................................2-23
Figure 2-20 Feeder jumper.................................................................................................................................2-24
Figure 2-21 Interconnect jumper........................................................................................................................2-25
Figure 3-1 Installation modes of one RRU..........................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-2 Installation modes of one RRU and one SRXU.................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-3 Installation modes of two RRUs.........................................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-4 Installation modes of two RRUs and two SRXUs..............................................................................3-5
Figure 3-5 Installation modes of three RRUs.......................................................................................................3-6
Figure 3-6 Installation modes of three RRUs and three SRXUs..........................................................................3-7
Figure 3-7 Recommended space requirements of one RRU with and without the SRXU (unit: mm)................3-8
Figure 3-8 Minimal space requirements of one RRU with and without the SRXU (unit: mm)...........................3-9
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Figures
RRU
User Guide
Figure 3-9 Space requirements of two combined RRUs (unit: mm)....................................................................3-9
Figure 3-10 Recommended space requirements of multiple RRUs with and without the SRXUs (unit: mm)
.............................................................................................................................................................................3-10
Figure 3-11 Minimal space requirements of multiple RRUs with and without the SRXUs (unit: mm)............3-11
Figure 3-12 Scenario of RRU cabling on a tower..............................................................................................3-14
Figure 3-13 PVC protection tube.......................................................................................................................3-15
Figure 3-14 Installing the cable clip...................................................................................................................3-16
Figure 3-15 Routing the cables in the cable rack...............................................................................................3-17
Figure 3-16 Installing the cable clip on the tower..............................................................................................3-18
Figure 3-17 Routing the cables in the cable rack...............................................................................................3-19
Figure 3-18 Cable connections of one RRU without the SRXU........................................................................3-20
Figure 3-19 Cable connections of one RRU with the SRXU.............................................................................3-21
Figure 3-20 Cable connections of multiple RRUs without the SRXUs.............................................................3-22
Figure 3-21 Cable connections of multiple RRUs with the SRXUs..................................................................3-22
Figure 3-22 Label for the BBU power cable (unit: mm)....................................................................................3-23
Figure 3-23 Label for the RRU power cable (unit: mm)....................................................................................3-23
Figure 3-24 Label for the E1 cable (unit: mm)...................................................................................................3-24
Figure 3-25 Label for the CPRI optical cable (unit: mm)..................................................................................3-24
Figure 3-26 Label for the RRU alarm cable (unit: mm).....................................................................................3-25
Figure 3-27 Label for the BBU alarm cable (unit: mm).....................................................................................3-25
Figure 3-28 Leading cable ties through the holes..............................................................................................3-25
Figure 3-29 Binding the label to the cable.........................................................................................................3-26
Figure 3-30 Mounting the upper fixture assembly.............................................................................................3-31
Figure 3-31 Holes in the fixture assembly.........................................................................................................3-31
Figure 3-32 Measuring L1 and L2.....................................................................................................................3-32
Figure 3-33 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-32
Figure 3-34 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate to the mounting plate..............................................3-33
Figure 3-35 Installing the third pole fixture.......................................................................................................3-33
Figure 3-36 Installing the mounting plate..........................................................................................................3-34
Figure 3-37 Mounting the lower fixture assembly.............................................................................................3-35
Figure 3-38 Installed expansion bolt assemblies and the RRU..........................................................................3-36
Figure 3-39 Determining the anchor points.......................................................................................................3-36
Figure 3-40 Drilling a hole and installing the expansion bolt assembly............................................................3-37
Figure 3-41 Securing the mounting plate...........................................................................................................3-38
Figure 3-42 Filling tube, insulating washer, and insulating block.....................................................................3-38
Figure 3-43 One RRU in ordinary mode and the other in reverse mode...........................................................3-39
Figure 3-44 Securing the attachment plate.........................................................................................................3-40
Figure 3-45 Installing the module......................................................................................................................3-41
Figure 3-46 Securing the module.......................................................................................................................3-42
Figure 3-47 Top view of the two modules using the side-mounted installation method...................................3-43
Figure 3-48 Top view of the two modules using the rear-mounted installation method...................................3-44
Figure 3-49 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-44
Figure 3-50 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate to the bottom of the second mounting plate............3-44
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Figure 3-51 Installing the second mounting plate..............................................................................................3-45
Figure 3-52 Securing the second mounting plate to the first one.......................................................................3-46
Figure 3-53 Installing the second mounting plate..............................................................................................3-47
Figure 3-54 Securing the second mounting plate...............................................................................................3-47
Figure 3-55 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-48
Figure 3-56 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate to the bottom of the second mounting plate............3-48
Figure 3-57 Installing the second mounting plate..............................................................................................3-49
Figure 3-58 Securing the second mounting plate to the first one.......................................................................3-50
Figure 3-59 Removing the plastic housing.........................................................................................................3-51
Figure 3-60 Installing the module in reverse mode in the housing....................................................................3-52
Figure 3-61 Securing the attachment plate to the module that is in reverse mode.............................................3-52
Figure 3-62 Installing the first module...............................................................................................................3-53
Figure 3-63 Securing the first module................................................................................................................3-54
Figure 3-64 Securing the attachment plate to the module that is in ordinary mode...........................................3-55
Figure 3-65 Installing the second module..........................................................................................................3-55
Figure 3-66 Securing the second module...........................................................................................................3-56
Figure 3-67 Rear-mounted RRUs with the cabling cavities on the same side...................................................3-57
Figure 3-68 Top view of the three modules using the side-mounted installation method.................................3-58
Figure 3-69 Top view of the three modules using the hybrid installation method.............................................3-59
Figure 3-70 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-59
Figure 3-71 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate to the bottom of the second mounting plate............3-60
Figure 3-72 Installing the second mounting plate..............................................................................................3-60
Figure 3-73 Securing the second mounting plate to the first one.......................................................................3-61
Figure 3-74 Installing the third mounting plate..................................................................................................3-62
Figure 3-75 Securing the third mounting plate to the first one..........................................................................3-63
Figure 3-76 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-63
Figure 3-77 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate to the bottom of the second mounting plate............3-64
Figure 3-78 Installing the second mounting plate..............................................................................................3-64
Figure 3-79 Securing the second mounting plate to the first one.......................................................................3-65
Figure 3-80 Installing the third mounting plate..................................................................................................3-66
Figure 3-81 Securing the second mounting plate to the first one.......................................................................3-67
Figure 3-82 Securing the attachment plate to the first module..........................................................................3-68
Figure 3-83 Installing the first module...............................................................................................................3-69
Figure 3-84 Securing the first module................................................................................................................3-70
Figure 3-85 Removing the plastic housing.........................................................................................................3-70
Figure 3-86 Installing the module in reverse mode in the housing....................................................................3-71
Figure 3-87 Securing the attachment plate to the module that is in reverse mode.............................................3-71
Figure 3-88 Installing the second module..........................................................................................................3-72
Figure 3-89 Securing the second module...........................................................................................................3-73
Figure 3-90 Installing the third module..............................................................................................................3-74
Figure 3-91 Securing the third module...............................................................................................................3-75
Figure 3-92 Holes in the multi-purpose attachment plate..................................................................................3-76
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Figures
RRU
User Guide
Figure 3-93 Securing the multi-purpose attachment plate.................................................................................3-76
Figure 3-94 Installing a pole fixture...................................................................................................................3-77
Figure 3-95 Securing the attachment plate.........................................................................................................3-77
Figure 3-96 Assembling the module and mounting plate..................................................................................3-78
Figure 3-97 Securing the module and mounting plate.......................................................................................3-79
Figure 3-98 Assembled RRU tied with the rope................................................................................................3-79
Figure 3-99 Mounting the upper fixture assembly.............................................................................................3-80
Figure 3-100 Holes in the fixture assembly.......................................................................................................3-81
Figure 3-101 Measuring L1 and L2...................................................................................................................3-81
Figure 3-102 Installing the assembled RRU......................................................................................................3-82
Figure 3-103 Mounting the lower fixture assembly...........................................................................................3-83
Figure 3-104 SRXU installed on the single RRU..............................................................................................3-84
Figure 3-105 Remove the plastic housing..........................................................................................................3-85
Figure 3-106 Securing the connecting boards....................................................................................................3-85
Figure 3-107 Securing the attachment plate to the SRXU.................................................................................3-86
Figure 3-108 Installing the SRXU......................................................................................................................3-86
Figure 3-109 Securing the SRXU......................................................................................................................3-87
Figure 3-110 SRXUs installed on the two RRUs...............................................................................................3-88
Figure 3-111 Remove the plastic housings........................................................................................................3-89
Figure 3-112 Securing the connecting boards to the RRU module that is in ordinary mode.............................3-90
Figure 3-113 Securing the attachment plate to one SRXU................................................................................3-90
Figure 3-114 Installing the SRXU......................................................................................................................3-91
Figure 3-115 Securing the SRXU......................................................................................................................3-92
Figure 3-116 Remove the plastic housings........................................................................................................3-93
Figure 3-117 SRXUs installed on the two rear-mounted RRUs........................................................................3-93
Figure 3-118 SRXUs installed on the three RRUs.............................................................................................3-94
Figure 3-119 Remove the plastic housings........................................................................................................3-95
Figure 3-120 Securing the connecting boards....................................................................................................3-96
Figure 3-121 Installing the third SRXU.............................................................................................................3-96
Figure 3-122 Securing the third SRXU..............................................................................................................3-97
Figure 3-123 Connecting the PGND cable (1)...................................................................................................3-98
Figure 3-124 Connecting the OT terminal.........................................................................................................3-99
Figure 3-125 Connecting the PGND cable (2)...................................................................................................3-99
Figure 3-126 Cable trough for the PGND cable of the SRXU.........................................................................3-100
Figure 3-127 Power cable with two OT terminals...........................................................................................3-101
Figure 3-128 Determining lengths of power cable for different operation......................................................3-101
Figure 3-129 Stripping the cable......................................................................................................................3-102
Figure 3-130 Two OT terminals on the power cable.......................................................................................3-102
Figure 3-131 Removing the jacket from the power cable................................................................................3-103
Figure 3-132 Cable troughs in the cabling cavity............................................................................................3-103
Figure 3-133 Opening the cover.......................................................................................................................3-104
Figure 3-134 Shielding layer pressed by the strap...........................................................................................3-104
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Figure 3-135 Twisting the shielding layer into one strand...............................................................................3-105
Figure 3-136 Power cable with the heat-shrinkable tube.................................................................................3-105
Figure 3-137 Waterproofed joints....................................................................................................................3-107
Figure 3-138 CPRI_W port in the RRU cabling cavity...................................................................................3-109
Figure 3-139 Strap and waterproof filler..........................................................................................................3-110
Figure 3-140 CPRI_W port in the SRXU cabling cavity.................................................................................3-111
Figure 3-141 Cable trough for the optical cable in the SRXU cabling cavity.................................................3-112
Figure 3-142 Cable troughs in the cabling cavity............................................................................................3-113
Figure 3-143 Installing the housing..................................................................................................................3-116
Figure 3-144 Securing the housing..................................................................................................................3-117
Figure 4-1 Removing the screws at the bottom of the mounting plate................................................................ 4-5
Figure 4-2 Removing the screws at the bottom of the SRXU..............................................................................4-7
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RRU User Guide Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 LEDs on the RRU................................................................................................................................ 2-3
Table 2-2 Ports and LEDs on the panels of the RRU...........................................................................................2-6
Table 2-3 LEDs on the SRXU..............................................................................................................................2-7
Table 2-4 Ports and LEDs on the panels of the SRXU......................................................................................2-10
Table 2-5 Pin assignment for the wires of the –48 V DC power cable (North American Standard).................2-12
Table 2-6 Pin assignment for the wires of the –48 V DC power cable (European Standard)............................2-12
Table 2-7 Pin assignment for the fiber tails of the CPRI optical cable..............................................................2-13
Table 2-8 Installation positions of the CPRI optical cable.................................................................................2-13
Table 2-9 Pin assignment for the wires of the AISG multi-wire cable..............................................................2-14
Table 2-10 Pin assignment for the wires of the AISG extension cable..............................................................2-15
Table 2-11 RF jumper connections of the RRU.................................................................................................2-17
Table 2-12 Pin assignment for the wires of the alarm cable...............................................................................2-19
Table 2-13 Pin assignment for the wires of the DC power cable.......................................................................2-21
Table 2-14 Pin assignment for the wires of the AISG multi-wire cable............................................................2-22
Table 2-15 Pin assignment for the wires of the AISG extension cable..............................................................2-23
Table 2-16 Pin assignment for the fiber tails of the CPRI optical cable............................................................2-24
Table 2-17 Installation positions of the CPRI optical cable...............................................................................2-24
Table 2-18 RF jumper connections of the RRU.................................................................................................2-25
Table 3-1 Tools and instruments........................................................................................................................3-29
Table 3-2 Connecting the antenna jumper to the appropriate RF port.............................................................3-106
Table 3-3 LEDs on the RRU............................................................................................................................3-115
Table 3-4 LEDs on the SRXU..........................................................................................................................3-115
Table 3-5 Checklist for NodeB installation......................................................................................................3-117
Table 3-6 Checklist for cable connections.......................................................................................................3-118
Table 3-7 Checklist for power cable connections.............................................................................................3-119
Table 3-8 Checklist for PGND cable connections............................................................................................3-119
Table 3-9 Checklist for signal cable connections.............................................................................................3-120
Table 4-1 Equipment maintenance items for the RRU/SRXU.............................................................................4-2
Table 4-2 LEDs on the RRU................................................................................................................................ 4-3
Table 4-3 LEDs on the SRXU..............................................................................................................................4-3
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RRU User Guide About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the RRU hardware and provides instructions in hardware installation, cable connections, hardware installation check, and hardware maintenance. This document is applicable to RRU3804 and RRU3801E.
Product Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name
RRU V100R009
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l NodeB installers
l System engineers
l Site maintenance engineers
Change History
For changes in the document, refer to Changes in RRU User Guide.
Product Version
V100R010
V200R001
Organization
1 Safety Information
2 RRU and SRXU Hardware
This describes the RRU equipment, SRXU equipment, and related cables.
3 Installing RRU and SRXU Hardware
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About This Document
Conventions
RRU
User Guide
This describes how to install the hardware, route the cables, and check the hardware installation of the RRU and SRXU.
4 Maintaining RRU and SRXU Hardware
After the RRU and SRXU are deployed, accepted, and put into use, routine maintenance is performed to ensure the functionality of the modules.
1. Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,
CAUTION
TIP
NOTE
2. General Conventions
Convention
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files,directories,folders,and users are in boldface. For
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New
could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.
Description
example,log in as user root .
Terminal display is in Courier New.
3. Command Conventions
Convention
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italic.
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Description
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RRU User Guide About This Document
Convention Description
[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional.
{x | y | ...} Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical
bars.One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and
separated by vertical bars.One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical
bars.A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ] * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical
bars.A minimum of zero or a maximum of all can be selected.
4. GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons,menus,parameters,tabs,window,and dialog titles are in
boldface. For example,click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs.
For example,choose File > Create > Folder .
5. Keyboard Operation
Convention
Description
Key Press the key.For example,press Enter and press Tab.
Key1+Key2 Press the keys concurrently.For example,pressing Ctrl+Alt+A
means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key1,Key2 Press the keys in turn.For example,pressing Alt,A means the two
keys should be pressed in turn.
6. Mouse Operation
Action
Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the
pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly
without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.
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RRU User Guide 1 Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 Safety Precautions
This section describes certain safety precautions and helps to choose the measurement device and testing device. Read and follow these safety precautions before installing, operating, and maintaining Huawei devices.
Following All Safety Precautions
Before any operation, read the instructions and precautions in this document carefully to minimize the possibility of accidents.
The Danger, Caution, and Note items in the package of documents do not cover all the safety precautions that must be followed. They only provide the generic safety precautions for operations.
Symbols
DANGER
This symbol indicates that casualty or serious accident may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates that serious or major injury may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.
NOTE
This symbol indicates that the operation may be easier if you pay attention to the safety instruction.
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1-1
1 Safety Information
Complying with the Local Safety Regulations
When operating the device, comply with the local safety regulations. The safety precautions provided in the documents are supplementary. You must comply with the local safety regulations.
General Installation Requirements
The personnel in charge of installation and maintenance must be trained and master the correct operating methods and safety precautions before beginning work.
The rules for installing and maintaining the device are as follows:
l Only the trained and qualified personnel can install, operate and maintain the device.
l Only the qualified specialists are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and repair the
device.
l Any replacement of the device or part of the device (including the software) or any change
made to the device must be performed by qualified or authorized personnel of Huawei.
l Any fault or error that might cause safety problems must be reported immediately to the
personnel in charge.
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Grounding Requirements
The following requirements are applicable to the device to be grounded:
l Ground the device before installation and remove the ground cable after uninstallation.
l Do not operate the device in the absence of a ground conductor. Do not damage the ground
conductor.
l The unit (or system) must be permanently connected to the protection ground before
operation. Check the electrical connection of the device before operation and ensure that the device is reliably grounded.
Safety of Personnel
Ensure the following:
l When lightning strikes, do not operate the device and cables.
l When lightning strikes, unplug the AC power connector. Do not use the fixed terminal or
touch the terminal or antenna connector.
NOTE
The previous two requirements are suitable for the wireless fixed terminal.
l To prevent electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
l To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, never look into the optical fiber outlet
with unaided eyes.
l To prevent electric shock and burns, wear the electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothing, gloves
and wrist strap, and remove conductors such as jewelry and watch before operation.
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Device Safety
l Before operation, the device must be secured on the floor or other fixed objects, such as
the walls and the mounting racks.
l Do not block ventilation openings while the system is running.
l When installing the panel, tighten the screw with the tool.
1.2 Electricity Safety
High Voltage
DANGER
l The high voltage power supply provides power for running the system. Direct contact with
the high voltage power supply or contact through damp objects may result in fatal danger.
l Non-standard and improper high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shock.
Thunderstorm
l The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform operations on high
voltage and AC power supply facilities.
l When installing the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the high voltage and AC power supply facilities, use the specific tools
instead of common tools.
l When the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that water is kept off the
device. If the cabinet is damp or wet, shut down the power supply immediately.
The following requirements are suitable only for the wireless base station or the device with an antenna or GPS antenna.
DANGER
In a thunderstorm, do not perform operations on high voltage and AC power supply facilities or on a steel tower and mast.
High Electrical Leakage
CAUTION
Ground the device before powering on the device. Otherwise, the personnel and device are in danger.
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Power Cable
Fuse
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If the "high electrical leakage" flag is stuck to the power terminal of the device, you must ground the device before powering it on.
CAUTION
Do not install and remove the power cable with a live line. Transient contact between the core of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire or eye injury.
l Before installing or removing the power cable, turn off the power switch.
l Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label comply with the
requirements of the actual installation.
CAUTION
To ensure that the system runs safely, when a fuse blows, replace it with a fuse of the same type and specifications.
Electrostatic Discharge
CAUTION
The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive components on the circuit board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LIC).
In the following situations, the human body generates a static electromagnetic field:
l Movement of body parts
l Clothes friction
l Friction between shoes and the ground
l Holding plastic in hand
The static electromagnetic field will remain within the human body for a long time.
Before contacting the device, plug boards, circuit boards, and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), wear a grounded ESD wrist strap. It can prevent the sensitive components from being damaged by the static electricity in the human body.
Figure 1-1shows how to wear an ESD wrist strap.
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Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap
1.3 Inflammable Environment
1.4 Battery
Storage Battery
DANGER
Do not place the device in the environment that has inflammable and explosive air or fog. Do not perform any operation in this environment.
Any operation of the electrical device in the inflammable environment causes danger.
DANGER
Before handling the storage battery, read the safety precautions for the handling and connection of the storage battery.
Incorrect operation of storage batteries may cause danger. During operation, ensure the following:
l Prevent any short-circuit.
l Prevent the electrolyte from overflowing and leakage.
Electrolyte overflow may damage the device. It will corrode the metal parts and the circuit boards, and ultimately damage the device and cause short-circuit of the circuit boards.
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General Operations
Before installing and maintaining the storage battery, ensure the following:
l Use special insulation tools.
l Use eye protection devices and operate with care.
l Wear rubber gloves and an apron in case of an electrolyte overflow.
l Always keep the battery upright when moving. Do not place the battery upside down or tilt
it.
Short-Circuit
Short-circuit of the battery may cause injury. Although the voltage of a battery is low, high transient current generated by short-circuit will release a surge of power.
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DANGER
Keep metal objects away from the battery to prevent short circuit. If they have to be used, disconnect the battery in use before performing any other operation.
Harmful Gas
l Do not use unsealed lead-acid storage batteries, because the gas emitted from it may result
in fire or device corrosion.
l Lay the storage battery horizontally and fix it properly.
The lead-acid storage battery in use will emit flammable gas. Therefore, store it in a place with good ventilation and take precautions against fire.
High Temperature
CAUTION
CAUTION
High temperature may result in distortion, damage, and electrolyte overflow of the battery.
When the temperature of the battery exceeds 60oC, check whether there is acid overflow. If acid overflow occurs, handle the acid immediately.
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Acid
CAUTION
If the acid overflows, it should be absorbed and neutralized immediately.
When handling a leaky battery, protect against the possible damage caused by the acid. Use the following materials to absorb and neutralize acid spills:
l Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO
l Sodium carbonate (soda): Na
Antacids must be used according to the instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.
Lithium Battery
There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
l Replace the lithium battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
l Dispose of the used battery according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
l Do not dispose of the lithium battery in fire.
1.5 Radiation
3
2CO3
CAUTION
manufacturer.
Electromagnetic Field Exposure
CAUTION
High power radio-frequency signals are harmful to human body.
Before installing or maintaining an antenna on a steel tower or mast with a large number of transmitter antennas, the operator should coordinate with all parties to ensure that the transmitter antennas are shut down.
The base transceiver station (BTS) has RF radiation (radiation hazard). Suggestions for the installation and operation of BTSs are given in the following section. Operators are also required to comply with the related local regulations on erecting BTSs.
l The antenna should be located in an area that is inaccessible to the public where the RF
radiation exceeds the stipulated value.
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Laser
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l If the areas where RF radiation exceeds the stipulated value are accessible to workers,
ensure that workers know where these areas are. They can shut down the transmitters before entering these areas. Such areas may not exist; but if they exist, the areas must be within a range of less than 10 m around the antennas.
l Each forbidden zone should be indicated by a physical barrier and striking sign to warn the
public or workers.
CAUTION
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet with unaided eyes.
Laser transceivers or transmitters are used in the optical transmission system and associated test tools. Because the laser that is transmitted through the optical fiber produces a small beam of light, it has a very high power density and is invisible to human eyes. If a beam of light enters the eye, the retina may be damaged.
Normally, staring into the end of an unterminated optical fiber or broken optical fiber with the unaided eyes from a distance of more than 150 mm [5.91 in.] will not cause eye injury. Eyes may, however, be damaged if an optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass or eye loupe is used to stare into the bare optical fiber end.
Read the following guidelines to prevent laser radiation:
l Only the trained and authorized personnel can perform the operation.
l Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or optical fibers.
l Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors.
l Never look into the end of an exposed optical fiber or an open connector if you cannot
ensure that the optical source is switched off.
l To ensure that the optical source is switched off, use an optical power meter.
l Before opening the front door of an optical transmission system, ensure that you are not
exposed to laser radiation.
l Never use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to look
into the optical fiber connector or end.
Read the following instructions before handling optical fibers:
l Only the trained personnel can cut and splice optical fibers.
l Before cutting or splicing an optical fiber, ensure that the optical fiber is disconnected from
the optical source. After disconnecting the optical fiber, use protecting caps to protect all the optical connectors.
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1.6 Working at Heights
CAUTION
When working at heights, ensure that the objects do not fall.
When working at heights, ensure that the following requirements must be met:
l The personnel who work at heights must be trained.
l The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them
from falling.
l Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken.
l In cold regions, warm clothes should be worn before working at heights.
l Ensure that the lifting appliances are well prepared for working at heights.
Lifting Weights
Do not access the areas under the arm of the crane and the goods in suspension when lifting weights.
l Ensure that the operators have been trained and qualified.
l Check the weight lifting tools and ensure that they are intact.
l Lift the weight only when the weight lifting tools are firmly mounted onto the weight-
l Use a concise instruction to prevent incorrect operation.
l The angle between the two cables should be less than or equal to 90
CAUTION
bearing object or the wall.
(See Figure 1-2).
o
in the lifting of weights
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1 Safety Information
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Figure 1-2 Lifting a weight
Safety Guide on Ladder Use
Checking the Ladder
l Check the ladder before using it. Check the maximum weight that the ladder can support.
l Never overload the ladder.
Placing the Ladder
l The slant angle is preferred to be 75
with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When using a ladder, place the wider end of the ladder on the ground and take protective measures on the base of the ladder against slippage. Place the ladder on a stable ground.
When climbing the ladder, ensure the following:
l The gravity of the body does not shift from the edge of the ladder.
l Keep balance on the ladder before performing any operation.
l Do not climb higher than the fourth highest step of the ladder.
If you tend to climb to the roof, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher than the eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.
o
. The slant can be measured with the angle square or
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Figure 1-3 Slant angle
Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the eave
1.7 Mechanical Safety
Drilling
CAUTION
Do not drill on the cabinet without permission. Inappropriate drilling on the cabinet may damage the electromagnetic shielding and internal cables. Metal shavings from the drilling may result in a short-circuit of the circuit board if they get into the cabinet.
l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables from the cabinet.
l During the drilling, wear blinkers to protect your eyes.
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l During the drilling, wear the protective gloves.
l Prevent the metal shavings from getting into the cabinet. After drilling, clean the metal
shavings in time.
Handling Sharp Objects
CAUTION
When carrying the device by hand, wear the protective gloves to prevent injury by sharp objects.
Handling Fans
l When replacing a component, place the component, screw, and tool at a safe place to prevent
them from falling into the running fan.
l When replacing the ambient equipment around the fan, do not place the finger or board
into the running fan until the fan is switched off and stops running.
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Moving Heavy Objects
Wear the protective gloves when moving heavy objects.
CAUTION
l Be careful when moving heavy objects.
l When moving the chassis outwards, be aware about the unfixed or heavy objects on the
chassis to prevent injury.
l Two persons should be available to move a chassis; one person must not move a heavy
chassis. When moving a chassis, keep your back straight and move stably to prevent a sprain.
l When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis. Do not hold the
handle of the installed modules in the chassis, such as the power module, fan module, or board.
1.8 Others
Inserting and Removing a Board
CAUTION
When inserting a board, wear the ESD wrist strap or gloves. Insert the board gently to prevent any bent pins on the backplane.
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