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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Issue 10 (2015-12-30)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
This document describes the process of installing a DC blade RRU3260 (referred to as RRU
in this document).
Product Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
About This Document
About This Document
Product Name
DBS3900SRAN6.0 and later versionsV100R004C00 and later
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Base station installation engineers
Organization
1 Changes in the RRU3260 Installation Guide
This chapter describes the changes in the RRU3260 Installation Guide.
Solution VersionProduct Version
versions
eRAN2.1 and later versionsV100R003C00 and later
versions
2 Installation Preparations
This chapter describes the reference documents, tools, and instruments that must be ready
before the installation. In addition, it specifies the skills and prerequisites that installation
engineers must have.
3 Information About the Installation
Before installing an RRU, you must be familiar with its exterior, ports, indicators, installation
options and installation clearance requirements.
Issue 10 (2015-12-30)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance deterioration, or unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal
injury.
Calls attention to important information, best practices and
tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.
General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention
Description
Times New RomanNormal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
BoldfaceNames of files, directories, folders, and users are in
boldface. For example, log in as user root.
ItalicBook titles are in italics.
Courier New
Examples of information displayed on the screen are in
Courier New.
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention
Description
BoldfaceThe keywords of a command line are in boldface.
ItalicCommand arguments are in italics.
[ ]Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.
{ x | y | ... }Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. One item is selected.
[ x | y | ... ]Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.
{ x | y | ... }
*
Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.
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2.2 Tools and Instruments..................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Skills and Requirements for Onsite Personnel............................................................................................................... 8
3 Information About the Installation........................................................................................... 9
3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU..........................................................................................................24
3.5.1 Clearance for a Single RRU...................................................................................................................................... 24
3.5.2 Clearances for Three or More RRUs.........................................................................................................................27
3.5.3 Installation Spacing Between RRUs..........................................................................................................................31
4 Unpacking the Equipment.........................................................................................................34
6 (Optional) Installing the Plastic Shells of the RRU..............................................................37
7 Hoisting an RRU and Related Cables onto a Tower............................................................ 39
7.1 Hoisting an RRU onto a Tower.................................................................................................................................... 40
7.2 Hoisting Fiber Optic Cables onto a Tower................................................................................................................... 43
7.3 Hoisting Power Cables onto a Tower........................................................................................................................... 46
8 Installing the RRU.......................................................................................................................49
8.1 Mounting Kits for an RRU........................................................................................................................................... 50
8.2 Installing the RRU on a Pole........................................................................................................................................ 51
8.2.1 Installing a Single RRU.............................................................................................................................................51
8.2.2 Installing Two RRUs................................................................................................................................................. 54
8.2.3 Installing Three or More RRUs................................................................................................................................. 58
8.3 Installing the RRU on U-steel...................................................................................................................................... 63
8.4 Installing the RRU on Angle Steel............................................................................................................................... 68
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8.5 Installing the RRU on a Wall........................................................................................................................................ 72
8.6 Installing an RRU on an IFS06.....................................................................................................................................78
9.5 Installing an RRU PGND Cable...................................................................................................................................97
9.6 Installing an RRU RF Jumper...................................................................................................................................... 99
9.7 Installing an RRU AISG Multi-Wire Cable and AISG Extension Cable...................................................................102
9.8 Installing an RRU Alarm Cable..................................................................................................................................104
9.9 Opening the Cover Plate of an RRU Cabling Cavity................................................................................................. 106
9.10 Installing an RRU Power Cable................................................................................................................................108
9.11 Installing a CPRI Fiber Optic Cable......................................................................................................................... 110
9.12 Closing the Cover Plate of an RRU Cabling Cavity.................................................................................................113
10 Checking the RRU Hardware Installation..........................................................................116
11 Powering On an RRU............................................................................................................. 118
This chapter describes the reference documents, tools, and instruments that must be ready
before the installation. In addition, it specifies the skills and prerequisites that installation
engineers must have.
2 Installation Preparations
2 Installation Preparations
2.1 Reference Documents
Before the installation, you must be familiar with reference documents.
2.2 Tools and Instruments
You must prepare the following tools and instruments before the installation.
2.3 Skills and Requirements for Onsite Personnel
Onsite personnel must be qualified and trained. Before performing any operation, onsite
personnel must be familiar with correct operation methods and safety precautions.
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Onsite personnel must be qualified and trained. Before performing any operation, onsite
personnel must be familiar with correct operation methods and safety precautions.
Before the installation, pay attention to the following items:
lThe customer's technical engineers must be trained by Huawei and be familiar with the
proper installation and operation methods.
lThe number of onsite personnel depends on the engineering schedule and installation
environment. Generally, only three to five onsite personnel are necessary.
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Before installing an RRU, you must be familiar with its exterior, ports, indicators, installation
options and installation clearance requirements.
3 Information About the Installation
3.1 RRU Exterior
This section describes the exterior and dimensions of an RRU.
3.2 RRU Ports
This section describes ports on the RRU panels. An RRU has a bottom panel, cabling cavity
panel, and indicator panel.
3.3 RRU Indicators
This section describes six indicators on an RRU. They indicate the running status.
3.4 Installation Scenarios
An RRU can be installed on a pole, U-steel, angle steel, wall, or IFS06. Installation scenarios
must meet heat-dissipation and waterproofing requirements of the RRU.
3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU
This section describes the requirements for the installation clearance of a single RRU and
multiple RRUs and the requirements for the installation spacing between RRUs.
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This section describes the exterior and dimensions of an RRU.
Figure 3-1 shows an RRU.
Figure 3-1 RRU exterior
3 Information About the Installation
Figure 3-2 shows RRU dimensions.
Figure 3-2 RRU dimensions
You can obtain the RRU frequency band and power supply information from the
configuration label on the cover plate and obtain the RRU name from the nameplate on the
side of RRU that accommodates the conversion bracket. Figure 3-3 shows the positions of the
configuration label and nameplate on the RRU.
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Alarms are generated. The alarms may be
caused by the faults on the related boards or
ports. Therefore, you need to locate the
fault before deciding whether to replace the
module.
Steady offNo alarm is generated.
ACTGreenSteady onThe module is running properly with TX
channels enabled or the software is being
loaded without RRU running.
Blinking (on for
1s and off for 1s)
The module is running properly with TX
channels disabled.
VSWRRedSteady offNo Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR)
alarm is generated.
Blinking (on for
1s and off for 1s)
VSWR alarms are generated on the
ANT_TX/RXB port.
Steady onVSWR alarms are generated on the
ANT_TX/RXA port.
Blinking (on for
0.125s and off for
VSWR alarms are generated on the
ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_TX/RXB ports.
0.125s)
CPRI0Red or
green
CPRI1Red or
green
Steady greenThe CPRI link is functioning properly.
Steady redAn optical module fails to transmit or
receive signals because the optical module
is faulty or the fiber optic cable is broken.
Blinking red (on
for 1s and off for
1s)
The CPRI link is out of lock because of a
failure in clock lock between two modes or
mismatched data rates over CPRI ports.
Steady offThe optical module cannot be detected, or
the optical module is powered off.
Steady greenThe CPRI link is functioning properly.
Steady redAn optical module fails to transmit or
receive signals because the optical module
is faulty or the fiber optic cable is broken.
Blinking red (on
for 1s and off for
1s)
The CPRI link is out of lock because of a
failure in clock lock between two modes or
mismatched data rates over CPRI ports.
Steady offThe optical module cannot be detected, or
the optical module is powered off.
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An RRU can be installed on a pole, U-steel, angle steel, wall, or IFS06. Installation scenarios
must meet heat-dissipation and waterproofing requirements of the RRU.
Requirements for the Installation Scenarios
Application scenarios:
To ensure proper heat dissipation of the RRU, the following requirements must be met:
lThe RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed cabinet without a cooling system.
lThe RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed camouflage box.
lThe RRU cannot be installed in an enclosed equipment room without a cooling system.
lWhen multiple RRUs are installed in centralized mode, the minimum clearance
requirements must be met. For details about the minimum clearance requirements, see
3.5.2 Clearances for Three or More RRUs and 3.5.3 Installation Spacing Between
RRUs.
lRRU mounting kits in assembled installation mode are not allowed in indoor scenarios.
3 Information About the Installation
NOTICE
If the RRU is improperly installed, heat dissipation of the RRU deteriorates and the RRU may
not work properly, as shown in Figure 3-6.
Figure 3-6 Improperly installed RRUs
Method of installation:
lThe installation supports' specifications described in this document are only based on the
exterior and dimensions of the mounting kits. Before installing equipment, assess the
strength and reliability of the installation support to determine whether it can bear the
weight of the equipment.
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lTo ensure the heat dissipation of the RRU and waterproofing of the ports at the bottom of
the RRU, the vertical deviation angle of an RRU must be less than or equal to 10
degrees, as shown in Figure 3-7.
lOn a tower, an RRU can be installed on a pole, angle steel, or U-steel. The side-mounted
installation mode (one side instead of the rear of an RRU is mounted on the support) is
recommended for RRUs on the main pole secured on a tower. This installation mode
allows multiple RRUs to be installed next to each other at the same level on a pole.
When the horizontal distance between the main and auxiliary poles on a tower is equal to
or greater than 810 mm (23.62 in.), the side-mounted mode is recommended for
installing RRUs on the auxiliary pole to meet the minimum clearance requirements.
Otherwise, the standard mode is recommended for installing RRUs on the auxiliary pole.
Figure 3-7 Requirements for the vertical deviation angle of an RRU
(1) RRU(2) Installation support (pole, U-steel, angle steel, or wall)
Installing an RRU on a Pole
Figure 3-8 shows the diameter of a pole for installing an RRU.
Figure 3-8 Diameter of a pole
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lThe upper and lower adjustable beams on an IFS06 can be moved up and down to fit for
heights of RRUs.
lThe IFS06 supports at least three RRUs when the ambient temperature is higher than or
equal to the lowest operating temperature of the RRU and at least 5°C (41°F) lower than
the highest operating temperature of the RRU. The IFS06 supports a maximum of six
RRUs when the ambient temperature is higher than or equal to the lowest operating
temperature of the RRU and at least 10°C (50°F) lower than the highest operating
temperature of the RRU.
NOTE
For details about the operating temperature of the RRU, see section "Technical Specifications of
RRUs" in 3900 Series Base Station Technical Description.
NOTICE
The mounting brackets for multiple RRUs cannot be combined when the RRUs are installed
on an IFS06, as shown in Figure 3-17.
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This section describes the requirements for the installation clearance of a single RRU and
multiple RRUs and the requirements for the installation spacing between RRUs.
3.5.1 Clearance for a Single RRU
This section describes the recommended and minimum clearance for a single RRU.
NOTICE
If an RRU is installed on the bitumen ground, the RRU must be at least 500 mm (700 mm or
more as recommended) away from the bitumen ground. The following describes the space
requirements for installing a single RRU on the non-bitumen ground.
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l The recommended clearance ensures normal running and provides an appropriate space for
operation and maintenance (OM). If there is sufficient space, leave the recommended clearance after
installing the equipment.
l The minimum clearance ensures normal running and heat dissipation, but OM activities such as
checking indicator status and opening the cabling cavity cannot be properly conducted. If the
installation space is restricted, leave the minimum clearance after installing the equipment.
Clearance for a Single RRU in Standard or Reverse Mode
Figure 3-20 shows the clearance for a single RRU in standard or reverse mode.
Figure 3-20 Clearance for a single RRU in standard or reverse mode
3 Information About the Installation
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If an RRU is installed on the bitumen ground, the RRU must be at least 500 mm (700 mm or
more as recommended) away from the bitumen ground. The following describes the space
requirements for installing multiple RRUs on the non-bitumen ground.
NOTE
l The recommended clearances ensure normal running and provide an appropriate space for operation
and maintenance (OM). If there is sufficient space, retain the recommended clearances.
l The minimum clearances ensure normal running and heat dissipation but do not allow OM activities
such as checking indicator status and opening the cabling cavity. If the installation space is
insufficient, retain the minimum clearances after the installation.
Recommended Clearances for Three or More RRUs Installed on a Pole
Figure 3-24 shows the recommended clearances for multiple RRUs installed in centralized
mode.
Figure 3-24 Recommended clearances for three or more RRUs installed on a pole
Minimum Clearances for Three or More RRUs Installed on a Pole
Figure 3-25 shows the minimum clearances for multiple RRUs installed in centralized mode.
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Find out the cause and report any missing
articles to the local Huawei office.
34
RRU3260
Installation Guide
4 Unpacking the Equipment
If ...Then ...
The outer packing is intactGo to Step 3.
The outer packing is severely damaged or
soaked
Step 3 Check the type and quantity of the equipment in the cases according to the packing list.
If ...
Types and quantity of the article tally
with those on the packing list
Either shipment shortage, wrong
shipment or damaged articles.
Find out the cause and report it to the local
Huawei office.
Then ...
Sign the Packing List with the customer.
Report to the local Huawei office.
CAUTION
l To protect the equipment and prevent damage to the equipment, you are advised to keep
the unpacked equipment and packing materials indoors, take photos of the stocking
environment, packing case or carton, packing materials, and any rusted or eroded
equipment, and then file the photos.
l Verify that the insulation layers of all RRU cables are intact. If the insulation layers are
damaged or broken, water will penetrate into the cables, which may cause damages to
RRUs or human injury.
----End
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This section describes the procedure for hoisting an RRU and related cables onto a tower and
the precautions that must be taken.
7.1 Hoisting an RRU onto a Tower
This section describes the procedures and precautions for hoisting an RRU and its mounting
kits onto a tower. In tower-mounted scenarios, the RRU can be installed on a pole, U-steel, or
angle steel.
7.2 Hoisting Fiber Optic Cables onto a Tower
This section describes the procedure for hoisting fiber optic cables onto a tower and the
precautions that must be taken.
7.3 Hoisting Power Cables onto a Tower
This section describes the procedure for hoisting power cables onto a tower and the
precautions that must be taken.
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This section describes the procedures and precautions for hoisting an RRU and its mounting
kits onto a tower. In tower-mounted scenarios, the RRU can be installed on a pole, U-steel, or
angle steel.
Prerequisites
When the RRU is powered by an AC/DC power module, you need to install the AC/DC
power module onto the RRU before hoisting them onto a tower. For detailed operations, see
AC/DC Power Module User Guide or OPM15M User Guide.
NOTICE
l Place a foam pad or cardboard on the ground to protect the housing of the RRU from
damage before the binding. Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot
support the weight of the RRU.
Procedure
Step 1 After climbing up to the tower, technician A secures the fixed pulley to the tower platform
Step 2 Technician C binds the mounting kits using the lifting sling and traction sling on the ground,
l The routing and protection of power cables should follow the local safety regulations,
industry standards, and enterprise standards of the operator.
support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed pulley.
as shown in Figure 7-1. Then technician B pulls the lifting sling downwards, and technician
C pulls the traction sling outwards to protect the mounting kits from colliding with the tower.
Figure 7-1 Binding mounting kits for the RRU
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Step 7 Technician A catches the RRU hoisted onto the tower.
Step 8 Technician A installs the RRU onto the main bracket and uses an inner hexagon torque
Step 9 Untie the lifting sling and traction sling.
7 Hoisting an RRU and Related Cables onto a Tower
NOTICE
l The load-bearing capacity of each sling must be greater than 200 kg (441 lb) and the
diameter of each sling must be less than 25 mm (0.98 in.).
l When hoisting each device onto a tower, protect them from colliding with the tower.
l Hoist the RRU onto the tower before it is installed on a pole, angle steel, or U-steel.
l Do not hoist any thing by the traction eye.
screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the hole of the attachment plate and main bracket
to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.). For detailed operations, see steps 4 and 5 in 8.2.1 Installing a Single
RRU.
NOTE
The procedure for hoisting the RRU and its mounting kits onto the tower is for your reference only.
----End
7.2 Hoisting Fiber Optic Cables onto a Tower
This section describes the procedure for hoisting fiber optic cables onto a tower and the
precautions that must be taken.
Context
Cabling requirements for power cables are met. For details, see 9.1 Cabling Requirements.
Procedure
Step 1 Hoist the fiber optic cables onto the tower, as shown in Figure 7-6.
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Before hoisting fiber optic cables onto the tower, connect the fiber optic cables to the RRU or
BBU based on the labels on both ends of the cables and determine the hoisting direction.
1.After climbing up to the tower, installation engineer A secures the fixed pulley to the
tower platform support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed pulley.
2.Installation engineer B places the fiber coiler for coiling fiber optic cables on the fiber
spools, and installation engineer D lead the lifting sling through the stretch sling of the
fiber optic cables and use the other sling as a traction sling to secure the cables 4 m
(13.12 ft) away from the lifting sling, as shown in Figure 7-7.
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Do not remove the stretch sling and protection pipe or bind fiber optic cables using one
sling, as shown in Figure 7-8.
Figure 7-8 Incorrect binding method
3.Installation engineer B rotates the fiber spools at the speed of 5 m (16.4 ft) to 15 m
(49.21 ft) per minute to coil the fiber optic cables.
4.Installation engineer C pulls the lifting sling downwards, and installation engineer D
pulls the traction sling outwards to protect the fiber optic cables from colliding with the
tower.
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1.After climbing up to the tower, installation engineer A secures the fixed pulley to the
tower platform support and leads the lifting sling through the fixed pulley.
2.Installation engineer B secures three cable ties to the power cable connector, and then
secures the power cable to the lifting sling, as shown in Figure 7-10.
NOTE
The connector on the power cable in the figure is only an example. The actual connector may vary
according to the situation.
Figure 7-10 Binding cable ties
3.Installation engineer B wraps the power cable connector with a layer of PVC insulation
tape, as shown in Figure 7-11.
NOTE
Wrap the PVC insulation tape from 30 mm (1.18 in.) away from one end of the connector until it
reaches the other end of the connector. The total length of the wrapped connector is 100 mm (3.94
in.).
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4.Installation engineer C pulls the lifting sling downwards, and installation engineer B
pulls the other end of the lifting sling outwards to protect the power cables from
colliding with the tower.
Step 2 Secure the power cables to the tower vertically using cable clips.
Step 3 Remove the cable ties, PVC insulation tape, and lifting sling.
NOTE
The procedure for hoisting the power cables onto the tower is for your reference only.
----End
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This chapter describes the procedure for installing the RRU. The procedure for installing the
RRU varies depending on installation options.
8 Installing the RRU
8 Installing the RRU
8.1 Mounting Kits for an RRU
This section describes the bracket assembly and the attachment plate for an RRU.
8.2 Installing the RRU on a Pole
One or more RRUs can be installed on a pole.
8.3 Installing the RRU on U-steel
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing the RRU on U-steel. An
RRU can be installed on U-steel secured on the ground or a tower. Each piece of U-steel
allows only one RRU to be installed in standard or reverse mode.
8.4 Installing the RRU on Angle Steel
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing the RRU on angle steel. An
RRU can be installed on angle steel secured on the ground or a tower. Each piece of angle
steel allows only one RRU to be installed in standard or reverse mode.
8.5 Installing the RRU on a Wall
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing the RRU on a wall.
8.6 Installing an RRU on an IFS06
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing an RRU on an IFS06.
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(3) Spring washer (4) Thick flat washer(5) Square-neck bolt
50
RRU3260
Installation Guide
8 Installing the RRU
(6) Hoist clamp on
the main bracket
(7) Main bracket(8) Inner hexagon
screw
8.2 Installing the RRU on a Pole
One or more RRUs can be installed on a pole.
8.2.1 Installing a Single RRU
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing a single RRU on a pole.
Prerequisites
Before you install an RRU on a pole secured on a tower, the RRU and its mounting brackets
are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 7.1 Hoisting an RRU onto a Tower.
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
(9) Pole installation
bracket
(10) Auxiliary
bracket
Procedure
Step 1 Determine a position for installing the mounting brackets.
NOTICE
l Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight of the RRU.
l Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from damage
during the installation.
lIf the pole must be installed on a tower, determine a position for installing the mounting
brackets according to the instructions in 3.5.1 Clearance for a Single RRU.
lIf the pole must be installed on the ground, determine a position for installing the
mounting brackets according to Figure 8-3.
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Figure 8-3 Distance between the mounting brackets and the ground
NOTE
As shown in the figure above, it is recommended that the mounting kits be installed at a position
1200 mm (47.24 in.) to 1600 mm (59.06 in.) high above the ground. If the space is insufficient,
only the 3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU needs to be provided.
Step 2 Install the RRU mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 8-4.
Figure 8-4 Installing the RRU mounting brackets
NOTE
Verify that the arrows on the mounting brackets are pointing up.
1.Adjust the position of the nut and remove one end of the square-neck bolt from the slot
on the auxiliary bracket.
2.Slide the mounting brackets onto the pole horizontally and insert the square-neck bolt
into the slot.
Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.63 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03 lbf·in.) so
that the mounting brackets are secured onto the pole, as shown in Figure 8-5.
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Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts alternatively. After the main and auxiliary
brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the brackets on both sides and
ensure that the spacing is the same on the two sides.
Figure 8-5 Securing the RRU mounting brackets
Step 4 Install the RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in Figure 8-6.
Figure 8-6 Installing the RRU onto the main bracket
Step 5 Use an inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the holes on the top
of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the attachment plate
and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in Figure 8-7.
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The main mounting bracket for installing a 12 L blade RRU can connect to the main mounting bracket
for installing a common RRU in the scenarios of adding RRUs, as shown in Figure 8-11.
Figure 8-11 Connect to the main mounting bracket for installing a common RRU
(1) Main mounting bracket for a 12 L blade RRU(2) Main mounting bracket for a common RRU
Step 4 Install the second RRU onto the main bracket, as shown in Figure 8-12.
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Figure 8-12 Installing the second RRU onto the main bracket
NOTICE
After installing each RRU on its main bracket, use an inner hexagon torque screwdriver to
tighten the captive screw into the holes of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m
(44.25 lbf·in.) so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in
Figure 8-13.
Figure 8-13 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
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Step 5 Install the metal sheet for neighboring RRUs, as shown in Figure 8-14.
8 Installing the RRU
Figure 8-14 Installing the metal sheet
(1) Screw(2) Metal sheet
1.Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the metal sheet farther from the
handle of the second RRU and remove the screw.
2.Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the metal sheet closer to handle of
the second RRU. Then rotate the metal sheet to align the vacant hole in the metal sheet
with a hole on the top of the first RRU.
3.Insert the removed screw into the hole on the top of the first RRU and use an M6 torque
screwdriver to tighten the screw to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.).
----End
8.2.3 Installing Three or More RRUs
The section describes the procedure and precautions for installing three or more RRUs on a
pole.
Prerequisites
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
NOTICE
l Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight of the RRU.
l Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from damage
during the installation.
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Step 1 Install the two RRUs, as shown in Figure 8-15. For details, see 8.2.2 Installing Two RRUs.
8 Installing the RRU
A pole supports the installation of three, four, or six RRUs. The procedures for installing them
are the same. Following is the procedure of installing four RRUs on a pole.
NOTICE
Modules can be combined only when installed on one or more poles, and a maximum of three
modules can be combined.
Figure 8-15 Two RRUs installed on a pole
Step 2 Use an M6 inner hexagon screwdriver to remove the four inner hexagon screws from the
second set of mounting brackets, and remove the main bracket from the auxiliary bracket, as
shown in Figure 8-16.
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Step 3 Install the third main bracket and install the third RRU onto the third main bracket. Then use
8 Installing the RRU
Figure 8-16 Removing the RRU main bracket
(1) Main bracket(2) Pole installation bracket
an inner hexagon torque screwdriver to tighten the captive screw into the connection holes on
the top of the attachment plate and main bracket for the RRU, with a torque of 5 N·m (44.25
lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-17.
NOTICE
The third main bracket must be installed with the opening ends of U-shaped slots on both
sides facing downwards.
Figure 8-17 Installing the third RRU onto the third main bracket
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The main mounting bracket for installing a 12 L blade RRU can connect to the main mounting bracket
for installing a common RRU in the scenarios of adding RRUs, as shown in Figure 8-11.
Figure 8-18 Connect to the main mounting bracket for installing a common RRU
(1) Main mounting bracket for a 12 L blade RRU(2) Main mounting bracket for a common RRU
Step 4 Install the metal sheet for neighboring RRUs, as shown in Figure 8-19.
Figure 8-19 Installing the metal sheet
(1) Screw(2) Metal sheet
1.Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the metal sheet farther from the
handle of the first RRU and remove the screw.
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Step 5 Install the second set of RRU mounting brackets above or below the first set of RRU
8 Installing the RRU
2.Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to loosen the screw on the metal sheet closer to handle of
the first RRU. Then rotate the metal sheet to align the vacant hole in the metal sheet with
a hole on the top of the third RRU.
3.Insert the removed screw into the hole on the top of the third RRU and use an M6 torque
screwdriver to tighten the screw to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.).
mounting brackets and maintain a space equal to or greater than 80 mm (3.15 in.) between the
two sets of brackets, as shown in Figure 8-20.
Figure 8-20 Installing the second set of RRU mounting brackets
Step 6 Install the fourth RRU onto the fourth main bracket, use an inner hexagon torque screwdriver
to tighten the captive screw into the holes of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m
(44.25 lbf·in.) so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in
Figure 8-21.
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Figure 8-21 Installing the fourth RRU onto the fourth main bracket
----End
8.3 Installing the RRU on U-steel
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing the RRU on U-steel. An
RRU can be installed on U-steel secured on the ground or a tower. Each piece of U-steel
allows only one RRU to be installed in standard or reverse mode.
Prerequisites
Before you install an RRU on U-steel secured on a tower, the RRU and its mounting brackets
are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 7.1 Hoisting an RRU onto a Tower.
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
NOTICE
l Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight of the RRU.
l Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from damage
during the installation.
Context
Figure 8-22 shows the top view of the RRU installed on U-steel.
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Figure 8-23 Distance between the mounting brackets and the ground
NOTE
As shown in the figure above, it is recommended that the mounting kits be installed at a position
1200 mm (47.24 in.) to 1600 mm (59.06 in.) high above the ground. If the space is insufficient,
only the 3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU needs to be provided.
Step 2 Install the RRU mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 8-24.
Figure 8-24 Installing the RRU mounting brackets
NOTE
Verify that the arrows on the mounting brackets are pointing up.
1.Adjust the position of the nut and remove one end of the square-neck bolt from the slot
on the auxiliary bracket.
2.Slide the mounting brackets onto the U-steel horizontally and insert the square-neck bolt
into the slot.
Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.67 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03 lbf·in.) so
that the mounting brackets are secured onto the U-steel, as shown in Figure 8-25.
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Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts alternatively. After the main and auxiliary
brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the brackets on both sides and
ensure that the spacing is the same on the two sides.
Figure 8-25 Securing the RRU mounting brackets
Step 4 Use an inner hexagon screwdriver to remove the attachment plate from one side of the RRU,
reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU, and tighten the four stainless screws to
5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-26.
Figure 8-26 Installing the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU
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This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing the RRU on angle steel. An
RRU can be installed on angle steel secured on the ground or a tower. Each piece of angle
steel allows only one RRU to be installed in standard or reverse mode.
Prerequisites
Before you install an RRU on angle steel secured on a tower, the RRU and its mounting
brackets are hoisted onto the tower. For details, see 7.1 Hoisting an RRU onto a Tower.
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
8 Installing the RRU
Context
NOTICE
l Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight of the RRU.
l Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from damage
during the installation.
Figure 8-29 shows the top view of the RRU installed on angle steel.
Figure 8-29 Top view of the RRU
(1) Angle steel
Procedure
Step 1 Determine a position for installing the mounting brackets.
lIf the RRU must be installed on angle steel secured on a tower, see 3.5.1 Clearance for
a Single RRU to determine a position.
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lIf the RRU must be installed on angle steel secured on the ground, see Figure 8-30 to
determine a position.
Figure 8-30 Distance between the mounting brackets and the ground
NOTE
As shown in the figure above, it is recommended that the mounting kits be installed at a position
1200 mm (47.24 in.) to 1600 mm (59.06 in.) high above the ground. If the space is insufficient,
only the 3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU needs to be provided.
Step 2 Install the RRU mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 8-31.
Figure 8-31 Installing the RRU mounting brackets
NOTE
Verify that the arrows on the mounting brackets are pointing up.
1.Adjust the position of the nut and remove one end of the square-neck bolt from the slot
on the auxiliary bracket.
2.Slide the mounting brackets onto the angle steel horizontally and insert the square-neck
bolt into the slot.
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Step 3 Use a 16 mm (0.67 in.) M10 torque wrench to tighten the nuts to 40 N·m (354.03 lbf·in.) so
8 Installing the RRU
that the mounting brackets are secured onto the angle steel, as shown in Figure 8-32.
NOTICE
Tighten the nuts on the two square-neck bolts alternatively. After the main and auxiliary
brackets are secured properly, measure the spacing between the brackets on both sides and
ensure that the spacing is the same on the two sides.
Figure 8-32 Securing the RRU mounting brackets
Step 4 Use an inner hexagon screwdriver to remove the attachment plate from one side of the RRU,
reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU, and tighten the four stainless screws to
5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-33.
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(1) Main bracket(2) Square-neck bolt(3) Pole installation bracket(4) Auxiliary bracket
(5) Flat washer(6) Spring washer(7) Nut(8) Plastic cap
1.Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to remove the four inner hexagon screws
on the pole installation bracket, and remove the main bracket from the pole installation
bracket.
2.Use an M10 torque wrench to loosen the nuts on the two square-neck bolts, and remove
the plastic cap, nuts, spring washers, flat washers, square-neck bolts, and pole
installation bracket from the auxiliary bracket.
Step 2 Place the pole installation bracket against the installation position, use a level to verify that
the pole installation bracket is placed horizontally, and then mark anchor points with a marker,
as shown in Figure 8-37.
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As shown in the figure above, it is recommended that the pole installation bracket be installed at a
position 1200 mm (47.24 in.) to 1600 mm (59.06 in.) high above the ground. If the space is insufficient,
only the 3.5 Installation Clearance Requirements of an RRU needs to be provided.
Step 3 Drill holes at the anchor points, and then insert expansion anchor bolt assemblies, as shown in
Figure 8-38.
Figure 8-38 Drilling a hole and inserting expansion anchor bolt assemblies
(1) M10x80 bolt(2) Nut(3) Spring washer(4) Flat washer(5) Expansion tube
1.Use a hammer drill with a Ф12 bit to drill holes vertically at the marked anchor points
with the depth ranging from 55 mm (2.17 in.) to 60 mm (2.36 in.), use a vacuum cleaner
to clear the dust out from inside and around the holes, and measure the distances between
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holes. If any of the hole is beyond the acceptable range, mark a new anchor point and
drill a new hole.
NOTICE
Take proper safety measures to protect your eyes and respiratory tract against the dust
before drilling holes.
2.Tighten the expansion anchor bolts slightly and place one vertically into each hole.
3.Use a rubber mallet to pound the expansion anchor bolt until it goes all the way into the
hole.
4.Tighten and then loosen the expansion bolt, and remove the M10 bolt, spring washer,
and flat washer in sequence.
NOTICE
After dismantling an expansion anchor bolt, ensure that the top of the expansion tube is
on the same level as the wall. Otherwise, the device cannot be installed on the wall
evenly and securely.
Step 4 Install the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts, place the flat washers,
spring washers, and nuts through the expansion anchor bolts in sequence, and then use a 16
mm (0.63 in.) torque socket to tighten the nuts to 30 N·m (265.52 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure
8-39.
Figure 8-39 Installing the pole installation bracket on the expansion anchor bolts
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Step 5 Install the main bracket onto the pole installation bracket, and use an inner hexagon
8 Installing the RRU
NOTICE
Verify that the arrows on the pole installation bracket are pointing up.
screwdriver to tighten four M6x16 inner hexagon screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the
main bracket and pole installation bracket are firmly secured, as shown in Figure 8-40.
Figure 8-40 Installing the main bracket
(1) Main bracket
Step 6 Use an inner hexagon screwdriver to remove the attachment plate from one side of the RRU,
reinstall the attachment plate onto the rear of the RRU, and tighten the four stainless screws to
5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.), as shown in Figure 8-41.
(2) Pole installation bracket
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Figure 8-43 Securing the captive screw into the connection hole
----End
8.6 Installing an RRU on an IFS06
This section describes the procedure and precautions for installing an RRU on an IFS06.
Prerequisites
The hoist clamp on the main bracket is secured properly.
NOTICE
l Do not stand the RRU upright because the RF ports cannot support the weight of the RRU.
l Place a foam pad or cardboard under the RRU to protect the RRU housing from damage
during the installation.
Context
lThe upper and lower adjustable beams on an IFS06 can be moved up and down to fit for
heights of RRUs.
lRRUs can be installed on an IFS06 only when the ambient temperature is higher than or
equal to the lowest working temperature of the RRU and at least 5°C (41°F) lower than
the highest working temperature of the RRU. In this scenario, the IFS06 supports at least
three RRUs. When the ambient temperature is higher than or equal to the lowest working
temperature of the RRU and at least 10°C (50°F) lower than the highest working
temperature of the RRU, the IFS06 supports a maximum of six RRUs.
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Step 1 Disassemble the RRU mounting brackets, as shown in Figure 8-44.
8 Installing the RRU
NOTE
For details about the operating temperature of the RRU, see section "Technical Specifications of
RRUs" in 3900 Series Base Station Technical Description.
lInstall RRUs in the sequence from bottom to top and from left to right.
lThis section describes how to install an RRU in height-unrestricted scenarios. The
procedure for installing an RRU in height-restricted scenarios is the same as that in
height-unrestricted scenarios.
lWhen installing the pole installation bracket, you need to use the M10x50 bolts delivered
with the IFS06.
lRubber washers are easily compressed or broken, whereas do not need to be replaced.
Figure 8-44 Disassembling the mounting brackets
(1) Main bracket(2) Square-neck bolt(3) Pole installation bracket(4) Auxiliary bracket
(5) Flat washer(6) Spring washer(7) Nut(8) Plastic cap
1.Use an M6 inner hexagon torque screwdriver to remove the four inner hexagon screws
on the pole installation bracket, and remove the main bracket from the pole installation
bracket.
2.Use an M10 torque wrench to loosen the nuts on the two square-neck bolts, and remove
the plastic cap, nuts, spring washers, flat washers, square-neck bolts, and pole
installation bracket from the auxiliary bracket.
Step 2 Use the M10x50 bolts delivered with the IFS06 to secure the pole installation bracket to the
IFS06, and then use an M10 torque socket wrench to secure the bolts to 30 N·m (265.52
lbf·in.).
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Figure 8-46 Installing the pole installation bracket in height-unrestricted scenarios
(1) Spring washer(2) Rubber washer
Step 3 Attach the main bracket to the pole installation bracket, and use an inner hexagon screwdriver
to tighten four M6x16 screws to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.) so that the main bracket and pole
installation bracket are firmly secured, as shown in Figure 8-47.
Figure 8-47 Installing the main bracket
(1) Main bracket(2) Pole installation bracket
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Step 4 Attach the RRU to the main bracket, and then use an inner hexagon screwdriver to tighten the
8 Installing the RRU
captive screw into the holes of the attachment plate and main bracket to 5 N·m (44.25 lbf·in.)
so that the attachment plate and main bracket are firmly secured, as shown in Figure 8-48.
Figure 8-48 Installing the RRU onto the main bracket
Step 5 Install the RRUs on the lower level from left to right, as shown in Figure 8-49.
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Step 6 Optional: When the ambient temperature is equal to or higher than the lowest operating
temperature of the RRU and at least 10°C (10°F) lower than the highest operating temperature
of the RRU, repeat the preceding steps to install the RRUs on the higher level, as shown in
Figure 8-50.
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Cables must be laid out according to the specified cabling requirements to prevent signal
interference.
NOTE
If a cable listed below is not required, skip the cabling requirements of the cable.
General Cabling Requirements
Bending radius requirements
lThe bending radius of a 7/8'' feeder must be greater than 250 mm (9.84 in.), and the
bending radius of a 5/4'' feeder must be greater than 380 mm (14.96 in.).
lThe bending radius of a 1/4'' jumper must be greater than 35 mm (1.38 in.). The bending
radius of a super-flexible 1/2'' jumper must be greater than 50 mm (1.97 in.), and the
bending radius of an ordinary 1/2'' jumper must be greater than 127 mm (5 in.).
lThe bending radius of a power cable or PGND cable must be at least three times its
diameter.
9 Installing RRU Cables
lThe bending radius of a fiber optic cable is at least 20 times of its diameter, and the
bending radius of a breakout cable is at least 30 mm (1.18 in.).
lThe bending radius of an E1/T1 cable must be at least three times its diameter.
lThe bending radius of a signal cable must be at least five times its diameter.
Cable binding requirements
lCables of the same type must be bound together.
lDifferent types of cables must be separately laid out and bound, with a minimum
distance of 30 mm (1.18 in.) from each other.
lThe cables must be bound tightly and neatly. The sheaths of the cables must not be
damaged.
lThe cable ties must face the same direction, and those at the same horizontal line must be
in a straight line.
lThe excess of the indoor cable ties is cut off. The excess of 5 mm (0.197 in.) of the
outdoor cable ties is reserved, and the cut surfaces are smooth without sharp edges.
lAfter cables are installed, labels or nameplates must be attached to the cables at their
ends, curves, and interconnection positions.
Security requirements
lWhen routing cables, avoid sharp objects, for example sharp edges on the wall. If
necessary, use tubes to protect the cables.
lWhen routing cables, keep the cables away from heat sources and use heat insulation
materials to insulate the cables from the heat sources.
lReserve a proper distance (0.1 m or 3.937 in. is recommended) between equipment and
cables especially at the cable curves to protect the cables and equipment.
Indoor cabling requirements
lRoute each cable into the room through the feeder window.
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lReserve drip loops for all cables outside the feeder window before routing them into the
room. Ensure that the radiuses of the drip loops are greater than or equal to the minimum
bending radiuses of the cables.
lWhen routing a cable into the room, ensure that a person is assisting you in the room.
lApply waterproof treatment to the feeder window.
Outdoor Cabling Requirements
lAfter being connected to a ground clip on power cables, a ground cable must be routed
downwards to prevent water from entering the equipment to which the power cables
connect.
lProtect outdoor cables against potential damage. For example, put the cables through
tubes.
lThe cables to be protected include AC power cables, transmission cables, and cables laid
out underground.
lWhen routing cables through tubes on the ground below the cabinet, put a 30 mm to 50
mm (1.18 in. to 1.97 in.) length of the tubes into the base of the cabinet but do not put
the tubes into the cabinet. Use waterproof tape or waterproof silicon gel to block both
ends of the tubes and use sheet metal tabs to secure the tubes to the cable holes in the
base.
lWhen routing cables through tubes along a metal cable trough below the cabinet, do not
put the tubes into the base of the cabinet but cover the cable trough and connect the tubes
to the cable holes in the base.
lWhen routing RRU cables, ensure that the highest positions of the routes of all RRU
cables (except RF cables and AISG cables) must be lower than the bottom of the RRU.
lUse clips to secure cables outdoors. For the method of installing a clip, see the
installation guide delivered with the clip.
lArrange cables neatly along the routing direction and use clips to secure the cables.
lDetermine the positions where the clips are installed according to the actual situation.
For example, 7/8" feeders are secured with clips at an interval of 1.5 m to 2 m (4.92 ft to
6.56 ft), CPRI fiber optic cables and power cables are secured with clips at an interval of
1 m to 1.5 m (3.28 ft to 4.92 ft). Ensure that the clips are evenly spaced and in the same
direction.
lWhen fastening cables with a clip, ensure that the cables are aligned neatly and are
routed through the holes in the clip. Do not stretch the cables too tightly.
9 Installing RRU Cables
NOTE
There are two types of clips: 3-hole clip and 6-hole clip, which are described as follows:
lA 3-hole clip is shown by illustration a in the following figure. It is often used to fasten feeders.
lA 6-hole clip is shown by illustration b in the following figure. It is often used to fasten power cables
and CPRI fiber optic cables.
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lAfter routing a DC power cable onto the platform on a tower, route it along the shortest
path to the rails surrounding the platform, and route it along the inside of the rails.
lAfter routing a DC power cable close to the equipment on a tower, use clips to secure the
power cable onto a pole or the rails surrounding the platform. Ensure that there is no
excessively long distance between the equipment and the position where the power cable
is secured.
Cabling of PGND cables
lPGND cables for a base station must be connected to the same group of ground bars.
lPGND cables must be buried in the ground or routed indoors.
lThe external conductor of the coaxial wire and the shield layer of the shielded cable must
have proper electrical contact with the metal surface of the equipment to which they are
connected.
lPGND cables and signal cables must be installed separately. A certain distance must be
reserved between them to prevent interference from each other.
lSwitches or fuses must not be installed on the PGND cables.
lOther devices must not be used for electrical connections of the PGND cables.
lAll the metal parts in the housing of the equipment must be reliably connected to the
ground terminal.
Cabling of E1 cables
lE1 cables must not cross power cables, PGND cables, or RF cables when laid out. If
transmission cables are laid out with power cables, PGND cables, or RF cables in
parallel, the spacing between them must be greater than 30 mm (1.18 in.).
lE1 cables are lined up straight and bound neatly with cable ties.
lSufficient slack is provided for E1 cables at turns.
lE1 cables must not be pressed by the door of the cabinet when routed, as shown in the
following figure.
Figure 9-4 E1 cables routed in the cabinet
Cabling of fiber optic cables
lAt least three people are required for laying out fiber optic cables. The cabling activities
of fiber optic cables are allowed only when qualified personnel and communication
facilities are available.
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lThe operating temperature of fiber optic cables ranges from -40ºC to +60ºC (-40ºF to
+140ºF). If the actual temperature is beyond this range, take protective measures or
select another route.
lDo not circle and twist cables.
lDo not bind a fiber optic cable at the position where it bends.
lDo not stretch, step on, or place heavy objects on fiber optic cables. Keep the fiber optic
cables away from sharp objects.
lWhen fiber optic cables are routed, the excess of the fiber optic cables must be coiled
around special devices, such as a fiber coiler.
lAn unarmored fiber optic cable must be bound using binding straps. If a fiber optic patch
cord needs to be secured in a cabinet or a piece of equipment, use binding straps to bind
it and then use cable ties to secure the binding straps to the cabinet or equipment. Ensure
that the fiber optic cables can flexibly move in the cable ties. Do not bend the fiber optic
cables sharply. The following figure shows how to bind the fiber optic cables correctly.
Figure 9-5 Binding fiber optic cables
lWhen coiling fiber optic cables, apply even strength. Do not bend the fiber optic cables
with force.
lUnused optical connectors must be covered with dustproof caps.
lThe fiber optic cables must not be pressed by the door of the cabinet when routed, as
shown in the following figures.
Figure 9-6 CPRI fiber optic cables routed in the cabinet (1)
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